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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis II Music Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
,
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Founder of kindergarten. Advocated dance and music in regards to nature as they played outside. Wrote Mother Play and Nursery songs with tunes.
Homophonic
Texture
45
Friedrich Froebel
2. Sounds a perfect fifth lower than it is written. Music is written with a key.
Cor Anglais Transposition
Monophonic
Phrygian
A instruments
3. (Elementary/Middle School) Every music course meets at least every other day in periods of at least ____ minutes.
45
Harmonic Minor Scale
Supertonic
Passing Notes
4. Flutes - oboes - bassoons - trombones - tubas - string instruments
Enharmonic
Rhythm
C instruments
Pulse
5. Key note. Tonic of C major is C. The tonic triad is C E G.
Harmony
Tonic
Interrupted Cadence
Hammer on
6. Exact transposition of each note in a sequence.
Appoggiaturas
Fragmentation
Real Sequence
Interrupted Cadence
7. Trademark teaching methods using solfege hand signs - musical shorthand - rhythm solmization
Aeolian
Kodaly
Extension
Antiphonal
8. Chord without a third.
Diminution
Pulse
Bare chord
Contrary motion
9. Accompaniment style popular in the classical period. Instead of writing simple chords for the left hand - the composer arranges the same notes in a pattern of broken chords.
Retrograde
Supertonic
Alberti Bass
Harmonic Minor Scale Semitones
10. Sixth tone in a major or minor scale
Tenor Clef
Imperfect Cadence
Alberti Bass
Submediant
11. Turning upside down. Change of the relative position of an interval - chord - or melody.
Inversion
8
Passing Notes
Contrary motion
12. Simultaneous use of two or more keys.
Fanfare
Smear
Polytonality
Harmonic Minor Scale
13. Combination of aggreable tones.
Passing Notes
Harmony
Unrelated Chord
Consonance
14. B- B
Fragmentation
Locrian
E flat Bass/E flat Baritone Saxophone Transposition
Plagal Cadence
15. Between 3/4 and 7/8
Ternary Form
Major Scale Semitones
AOSA
Dorian Mode
16. Rhythms that constantly change or are grouped in a different way.
Chromatic Scale
Irregular rhythm
Programme Music
Smear
17. Background support for a melody.
Sequence
Accompaniment
Microtone
B flat Cornet Flugel Horn Transposition
18. A- A
Aeolian
Motif
Rhythmic displacement
Cross Rhythm
19. Come at the end of a passage and anticipate the final chord.
Primary Triads
Relative (Major/Minor)
Dissonance
Notes of Anticipation
20. Smallest unit of musical form. Can be as short as two notes or as long as six. A motif has Clear rhythmic patterns as well as a clear melodic outline.
Countermelody
Harmonic Sequences
ASTA
Motif
21. Thick or thin - How many instruments or voices are performing together.
Dissonance
Bare chord
Texture
Imitation by Inversion
22. American Bandmaster's Association
Melodic Sequences
ABA
Retrograde
Natural Minor Scale
23. A long held note or series of repeated notes - usually in the bass - above which harmonies constantly change. Tonic and dominant pedals are the most common.
Interval
Programme Music
Pedal Point
Cross Rhythm
24. Music that moves in harmonic blocks (as opposed to the linear way polyphonic music moves)
45
Homophonic
B flat instruments
Chromatic Scale
25. Repeating a rhythm in a different part of the bar.
Rhythmic displacement
Timbre
Melodic Sequences
ASTA
26. American Society of Composers - Authors - and Publishers
Programme Music
Dissonance
Leading Note
ASCAP
27. Sharps - flats - and naturals placed in front of notes that alter their pitch.
Cross Rhythm
Accidentals
Sequence
Gordon's Music Learning Theory
28. C clef sometimes used by the cello - bassoon - and trombone. C is on the second to top line
Irregular rhythm
Tenor Clef
Kodaly
Reasons for Transposing
29. Journal of Research for Music Education
Melody
JRME
Dorian Mode
C instruments
30. I - IV - V
Harmonic
Primary Triads
Sequence
Mixolydian
31. Sharpened 6 and 7 - but reverted to naturals when descending
Melodic Minor Scale
Cor Anglais Transposition
Alto Clef
Comenius
32. Teaching methods help teachers establish ewquential curricular objectives in accord with their own teaching styles and beliefs.
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183
33. Breaking of a theme into segments in order to develop it
A instruments
8
Fragmentation
Tenor
34. V - I
Coda
Perfect Cadence
Alto Clef
Harmony
35. Note that does not form part of the harmony and is approached by a leap and quitted by a step
Appoggiaturas
Dominant
Semitone
Inversion
36. D- D
Friedrich Froebel
Submediant
Inversions of chords
Dorian Mode
37. Chord whose notes are played one after another. Sometimes it is written as a chord preceded by a wiggly line.
Tenor Clef
Introduction
E flat Soprano Cornet Transposition
Arpeggio
38. Series of tones arranged in a rhythmic pattern - often built by repeating and varying a motif.
Melody
Notes of Anticipation
Kodaly
Perfect Cadence
39. Repetition by one or more different voices of a phrase.
Inversion
Contrary motion
Microtone
Imitation
40. Sounds major second lower. Same as B flat trumpets.
B flat Cornet Flugel Horn Transposition
Accented Passing Note
JRME
E flat Bass/E flat Baritone Saxophone Transposition
41. Scales that share the same key signature (C major - A minor)
Anacrusis
Harmony
Blues
Relative (Major/Minor)
42. Needs to be written a minor third higher.
Leading Note
Accidentals
A instruments
Tonality
43. General music is required until grade...
Submediant
8
Dissonance
MM
44. Type of counterpoint (polyphony) where one or more voices imitate a leading voice.
Canon
Accompaniment
Consonance
Rondo Form
45. Second melody above or below the main melody. Descant is a type of countermelody.
Harmony
Countermelody
Harmonic Sequences
45
46. I - V ii - V IV - V
Dissonance
Imperfect Cadence
Imitation by Inversion
Notes of Anticipation
47. A melody moves by inversion if it moves in ___________ when repeated. Sometimes the intervals are not exact.
Melodic Minor Scale
Contrary motion
Fragmentation
Dorian Mode
48. Bed post - double reed - connected with a bocal
Bassoon
Enharmonic
Hammer on
Melody
49. Two conflicting rhythms used at the same time. Also known as polyrhythm.
Hocket
E flat Soprano Cornet Transposition
Anacrusis
Cross Rhythm
50. Musical announcement played on brass instruments before the arrival of an important person. Usually played on trumpets and built from the notes of one major triad.
Fanfare
Relative (Major/Minor)
Diminished
ACDA