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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
Identifying similarities and differences
anticipatory set
mean - median - and mode
percentile rank
2. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
behavioral and cognitive objectives
raw score
learning centers
norm - referenced tests
3. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
diagnostic evaluations
Jigsaw
Knowledge storage
raw score
4. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
generating and testing hypotheses
stanines
discussion
raw score
5. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
discovery learning
flexible grouping
standards
service learning
6. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
grouping practices
journals
project - based learning
transfer
7. Effective teaching model of lessons
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8. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
Numbered Heads together
positive interdependence
scaled scores
school - to - work
9. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
formative evaluations
behavioral and cognitive objectives
transfer
curriculum frameworks
10. Responding to a wide range of abilities present in the classroom
quartiles
analytical scoring
performance assessments
differentiated instruction
11. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
essay
samples
anchored instruction
grade - level equivalent scores
12. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
reciprocal teaching
responses
behavioral and cognitive objectives
scaled scores
13. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
reliability
samples
anecdotal records
standard deviation
14. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
school - to - work
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
anchored instruction
individual and group accontability
15. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
grade - level equivalent scores
anchored instruction
thematic instruction
graphic organizer
16. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
direct instruction
lesson planning
individual and group accontability
reciprocal teaching
17. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
double - entry page
standards - based assessments
Numbered Heads together
generating and testing hypotheses
18. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
Hunter's Model
achievement tests
self - evaluation
performance assessments
19. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
Identifying similarities and differences
observation
scaled scores
curriculum chunking
20. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
assigning home and practice
Summarizing and Note - taking
learning centers
Identifying similarities and differences
21. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
validity
setting objectives and providing feedback
thematic instruction
scaled scores
22. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
flexible grouping
Numbered Heads together
mean - median - and mode
curriculum frameworks
23. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
mnemonics
nonlinguistic
reciprocal teaching
scaled scores
24. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
independent study
formative evaluations
cues - questions - and advance organizers
standard deviation
25. In original unaltered form
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
observation
primary source documents
Jigsaw
26. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
norm - referenced tests
Numbered Heads together
formative evaluations
responses
27. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
Hunter's Model
quartiles
standard deviation
Summarizing and Note - taking
28. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
Summarizing and Note - taking
demonstrations
school - to - work
curriculum chunking
29. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
holistic scoring
linguistic
performance assessments
lesson planning
30. Combining information from two or more content areas (English and history)
lesson planning
Summarizing and Note - taking
interdisciplinary instruction
school - to - work
31. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
samples
Summarizing and Note - taking
lesson planning
Hunter's Model
32. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
tiered instruction
curriculum chunking
cues - questions - and advance organizers
discussion
33. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
graphic organizer
school - to - work
SQ3R
cooperative learning
34. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
interpersonal skills
essay
play
percentile rank
35. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
Numbered Heads together
achievement tests
technology
double - entry page
36. Equivalent number of questions he or she answered correctly
learning centers
grade - level equivalent scores
raw score
responses
37. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
essay
content standards
anticipatory set
standards - based assessments
38. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
setting objectives and providing feedback
differentiated instruction
self - evaluation
emergent curriculum
39. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
flexible grouping
interpersonal skills
transfer
journals
40. Organizing curriculum around large themes
Hunter's Model
lesson planning
thematic instruction
Numbered Heads together
41. Essays - short - answer
formative evaluations
thematic instruction
analytical scoring
mastery learning
42. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
self - evaluation
validity
positive interaction
43. Tool for learning in schools today
technology
double - entry page
norm - referenced tests
essay
44. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
observation
Summarizing and Note - taking
think - pair - share
interpersonal skills
45. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
anecdotal records
quartiles
discussion
demonstrations
46. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
stanines
performance standards
standard error of measurment
lesson planning
47. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
analytical scoring
aptitude tests
interpersonal skills
field trips
48. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
grouping practices
journals
anticipatory set
Essential Nine
49. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
whole - group instrcution
rubrics
grouping practices
standards
50. Scoring guide used in assessments
emergent curriculum
portfolio
Summarizing and Note - taking
rubrics