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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
play
positive interaction
independent study
journals
2. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
samples
observation
questioning
mastery learning
3. Scoring guide used in assessments
SQ3R
double - entry page
play
rubrics
4. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
individual and group accontability
cues - questions - and advance organizers
play
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
5. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
behavioral and cognitive objectives
discussion
quartiles
simulations
6. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
think - pair - share
Hunter's Model
summative evalutations
achievement tests
7. Tool for learning in schools today
individual and group accontability
technology
achievement tests
cooperative learning
8. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
graphic organizer
standard error of measurment
standards - based assessments
validity
9. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
interpersonal skills
interdisciplinary instruction
inquiry model
scaled scores
10. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
anchored instruction
interdisciplinary instruction
essay
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
11. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
criterion - referenced tests
percentile rank
flexible grouping
differentiated instruction
12. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
direct instruction
lesson planning
critical thinking
grade - level equivalent scores
13. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
curriculum chunking
Identifying similarities and differences
mnemonics
cues - questions - and advance organizers
14. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
scaled scores
field trips
lesson planning
observation
15. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
simulations
stanines
curriculum compacting
positive interaction
16. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
differentiated instruction
diagnostic evaluations
discussion
aptitude tests
17. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
whole - group instrcution
mean - median - and mode
critical thinking
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
18. Instructional materials are divided and then studied by individuals or pairs of students. After they become experts on their sections of information they share the information with the group
grade - level equivalent scores
diagnostic evaluations
cues - questions - and advance organizers
Jigsaw
19. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
positive interdependence
Jigsaw
percentile rank
quartiles
20. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
thematic instruction
formative evaluations
individual and group accontability
linguistic
21. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
lesson planning
anecdotal records
percentile rank
portfolio
22. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
standard error of measurment
observation
interdisciplinary instruction
standard deviation
23. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
mastery learning
raw score
project - based learning
generating and testing hypotheses
24. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
critical thinking
nonlinguistic
validity
reciprocal teaching
25. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
norm - referenced tests
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
inquiry model
standards
26. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
Essential Nine
tiered instruction
anecdotal records
think - pair - share
27. Story maps - cause and effect maps - sequence diagrams - continuums - matrixes and cycle maps
graphic organizer
direct instruction
grouping practices
validity
28. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
simulations
grouping practices
raw score
nonlinguistic
29. Extended practice of lesson that is meaninful (time - limit appropriate)
cooperative learning
assigning home and practice
standard error of measurment
critical thinking
30. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
essay
raw score
holistic scoring
curriculum frameworks
31. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
Essential Nine
individual and group accontability
grade - level equivalent scores
behavioral and cognitive objectives
32. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
discovery learning
criterion - referenced tests
double - entry page
Jigsaw
33. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
curriculum frameworks
Essential Nine
mnemonics
emergent curriculum
34. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
graphic organizer
norm - referenced tests
summative evalutations
criterion - referenced tests
35. Provide information about learning to be used to make judgements about a student's achievement and the teacher's instruction
Knowledge storage
think - pair - share
percentile rank
summative evalutations
36. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
setting objectives and providing feedback
summative evalutations
transfer
samples
37. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
rubrics
direct instruction
anticipatory set
cues - questions - and advance organizers
38. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
flexible grouping
SQ3R
percentile rank
Summarizing and Note - taking
39. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
percentile rank
nonlinguistic
interdisciplinary instruction
SQ3R
40. Given before teaching so teachers understand areas of weaknesses
norm - referenced tests
behavioral and cognitive objectives
raw score
diagnostic evaluations
41. Effective teaching model of lessons
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42. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
Numbered Heads together
think - pair - share
interdisciplinary instruction
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
43. Test is found to be valid if it measures what it was designed to measure
emergent curriculum
validity
learning centers
independent study
44. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
validity
double - entry page
anchored instruction
aptitude tests
45. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
performance standards
analytical scoring
project - based learning
quartiles
46. Extent to which an assessment is consistent with its measures
reliability
criterion - referenced tests
portfolio
think - pair - share
47. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
mnemonics
Hunter's Model
play
48. Equivalent number of questions he or she answered correctly
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
raw score
flexible grouping
assigning home and practice
49. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
independent study
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
cooperative learning
summative evalutations
50. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
individual and group accontability
Summarizing and Note - taking
critical thinking
rubrics