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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
grouping practices
anticipatory set
inquiry model
emergent curriculum
2. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
emergent curriculum
tiered instruction
standard deviation
demonstrations
3. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
stanines
whole - group instrcution
observation
mean - median - and mode
4. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
lesson planning
standard error of measurment
standards
SQ3R
5. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
critical thinking
percentile rank
diagnostic evaluations
samples
6. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
content standards
project - based learning
anticipatory set
reciprocal teaching
7. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
portfolio
anticipatory set
criterion - referenced tests
Summarizing and Note - taking
8. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
curriculum chunking
diagnostic evaluations
cooperative learning
standards - based assessments
9. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
mnemonics
discussion
lesson planning
setting objectives and providing feedback
10. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
standards
Hunter's Model
quartiles
achievement tests
11. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
learning centers
quartiles
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
validity
12. Reading or hearing
double - entry page
critical thinking
linguistic
self - evaluation
13. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
Hunter's Model
generating and testing hypotheses
emergent curriculum
questioning
14. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
self - evaluation
cues - questions - and advance organizers
direct instruction
responses
15. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
anchored instruction
independent study
tiered instruction
grade - level equivalent scores
16. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
positive interaction
think - pair - share
anecdotal records
generating and testing hypotheses
17. Extent to which an assessment is consistent with its measures
Hunter's Model
observation
reliability
Summarizing and Note - taking
18. Combining information from two or more content areas (English and history)
interdisciplinary instruction
curriculum frameworks
responses
Summarizing and Note - taking
19. Given before teaching so teachers understand areas of weaknesses
diagnostic evaluations
linguistic
direct instruction
field trips
20. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
journals
anecdotal records
standard deviation
scaled scores
21. What the student feels is his or her area of weakness or strength
self - evaluation
portfolio
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
SQ3R
22. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
transfer
service learning
thematic instruction
reliability
23. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
scaled scores
questioning
direct instruction
Summarizing and Note - taking
24. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
curriculum frameworks
scaled scores
achievement tests
service learning
25. Essays - short - answer
analytical scoring
standard deviation
double - entry page
achievement tests
26. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
raw score
cooperative learning
learning centers
27. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
anchored instruction
Hunter's Model
flexible grouping
setting objectives and providing feedback
28. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
percentile rank
summative evalutations
grade - level equivalent scores
learning centers
29. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
whole - group instrcution
play
summative evalutations
think - pair - share
30. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
critical thinking
reliability
SQ3R
content standards
31. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
Hunter's Model
grouping practices
field trips
content standards
32. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
behavioral and cognitive objectives
flexible grouping
journals
demonstrations
33. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
standard deviation
curriculum compacting
authentic assessments
independent study
34. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
norm - referenced tests
individual and group accontability
journals
performance standards
35. Equivalent number of questions he or she answered correctly
content standards
anecdotal records
stanines
raw score
36. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
mnemonics
field trips
grouping practices
observation
37. Develop the response
generating and testing hypotheses
think - pair - share
authentic assessments
samples
38. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
critical thinking
behavioral and cognitive objectives
flexible grouping
performance standards
39. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
generating and testing hypotheses
Numbered Heads together
individual and group accontability
tiered instruction
40. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
group processing
percentile rank
summative evalutations
standard error of measurment
41. Interaction that promotes face - to - face or individual interaction and relationships
discovery learning
responses
percentile rank
positive interaction
42. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
formative evaluations
rubrics
inquiry model
cues - questions - and advance organizers
43. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
diagnostic evaluations
journals
field trips
Hunter's Model
44. Effective teaching model of lessons
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45. Organizing curriculum around large themes
thematic instruction
achievement tests
cooperative learning
learning centers
46. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
anchored instruction
discovery learning
nonlinguistic
analytical scoring
47. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
essay
grade - level equivalent scores
Identifying similarities and differences
anecdotal records
48. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
curriculum compacting
nonlinguistic
inquiry model
flexible grouping
49. Tool for learning in schools today
technology
Numbered Heads together
Knowledge storage
tiered instruction
50. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
individual and group accontability
Summarizing and Note - taking
quartiles
play