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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
grouping practices
assigning home and practice
observation
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
2. Extended practice of lesson that is meaninful (time - limit appropriate)
curriculum chunking
assigning home and practice
formative evaluations
technology
3. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
field trips
direct instruction
thematic instruction
summative evalutations
4. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
cooperative learning
setting objectives and providing feedback
quartiles
thematic instruction
5. Reading or hearing
linguistic
SQ3R
essay
nonlinguistic
6. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
Summarizing and Note - taking
inquiry model
direct instruction
critical thinking
7. Student must work together to successfully accomplish task
positive interdependence
anticipatory set
assigning home and practice
double - entry page
8. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
formative evaluations
reliability
cues - questions - and advance organizers
differentiated instruction
9. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
setting objectives and providing feedback
holistic scoring
scaled scores
mastery learning
10. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
performance assessments
emergent curriculum
standards - based assessments
cooperative learning
11. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
curriculum frameworks
assigning home and practice
emergent curriculum
reliability
12. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
linguistic
standards
curriculum frameworks
standard deviation
13. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
reciprocal teaching
achievement tests
standard deviation
standard error of measurment
14. Interaction that promotes face - to - face or individual interaction and relationships
grade - level equivalent scores
positive interaction
simulations
diagnostic evaluations
15. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
individual and group accontability
anticipatory set
inquiry model
questioning
16. Develop the response
authentic assessments
assigning home and practice
reciprocal teaching
independent study
17. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
Hunter's Model
Knowledge storage
samples
mean - median - and mode
18. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
differentiated instruction
mnemonics
Essential Nine
interpersonal skills
19. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
mastery learning
quartiles
mean - median - and mode
percentile rank
20. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
SQ3R
essay
whole - group instrcution
portfolio
21. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
grouping practices
reciprocal teaching
standard deviation
criterion - referenced tests
22. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
generating and testing hypotheses
interdisciplinary instruction
diagnostic evaluations
Essential Nine
23. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
mean - median - and mode
project - based learning
inquiry model
Knowledge storage
24. Students work at thier own pace under the leadership or guidance (good for those who need accomodations)
cues - questions - and advance organizers
mean - median - and mode
curriculum frameworks
independent study
25. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
Essential Nine
curriculum compacting
stanines
whole - group instrcution
26. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
nonlinguistic
service learning
behavioral and cognitive objectives
setting objectives and providing feedback
27. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
mnemonics
content standards
reliability
play
28. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
anchored instruction
independent study
think - pair - share
double - entry page
29. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
learning centers
inquiry model
formative evaluations
observation
30. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
self - evaluation
grouping practices
flexible grouping
31. Organizing curriculum around large themes
achievement tests
Knowledge storage
thematic instruction
curriculum frameworks
32. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
discussion
anticipatory set
questioning
journals
33. Oral - written - or through visual performance
Essential Nine
group processing
interpersonal skills
responses
34. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
performance standards
Identifying similarities and differences
anecdotal records
emergent curriculum
35. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
holistic scoring
criterion - referenced tests
norm - referenced tests
positive interaction
36. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
grouping practices
school - to - work
service learning
transfer
37. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
transfer
anchored instruction
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
standard deviation
38. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
performance standards
tiered instruction
anchored instruction
holistic scoring
39. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
grade - level equivalent scores
nonlinguistic
essay
holistic scoring
40. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
inquiry model
generating and testing hypotheses
responses
stanines
41. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
questioning
achievement tests
content standards
SQ3R
42. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
validity
double - entry page
standard error of measurment
aptitude tests
43. Responding to a wide range of abilities present in the classroom
scaled scores
differentiated instruction
summative evalutations
mastery learning
44. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
Essential Nine
self - evaluation
inquiry model
interdisciplinary instruction
45. Instructional materials are divided and then studied by individuals or pairs of students. After they become experts on their sections of information they share the information with the group
Numbered Heads together
school - to - work
aptitude tests
Jigsaw
46. In original unaltered form
responses
discussion
questioning
primary source documents
47. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
SQ3R
inquiry model
linguistic
grouping practices
48. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
interpersonal skills
lesson planning
mean - median - and mode
formative evaluations
49. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
grade - level equivalent scores
norm - referenced tests
thematic instruction
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
50. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
Jigsaw
diagnostic evaluations
lesson planning
behavioral and cognitive objectives