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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deciding what to believe or what to do
summative evalutations
critical thinking
questioning
direct instruction
2. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
authentic assessments
Knowledge storage
generating and testing hypotheses
direct instruction
3. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
field trips
mnemonics
Identifying similarities and differences
observation
4. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
mnemonics
journals
percentile rank
5. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
curriculum compacting
Summarizing and Note - taking
Jigsaw
content standards
6. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
direct instruction
transfer
independent study
validity
7. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
Numbered Heads together
tiered instruction
cues - questions - and advance organizers
quartiles
8. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
independent study
tiered instruction
questioning
simulations
9. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
mastery learning
scaled scores
Knowledge storage
generating and testing hypotheses
10. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
journals
group processing
primary source documents
aptitude tests
11. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
curriculum compacting
primary source documents
flexible grouping
service learning
12. Organizing curriculum around large themes
thematic instruction
independent study
cooperative learning
formative evaluations
13. Essays - short - answer
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
standards
analytical scoring
anecdotal records
14. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
technology
anticipatory set
simulations
criterion - referenced tests
15. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
diagnostic evaluations
scaled scores
interdisciplinary instruction
grouping practices
16. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
demonstrations
reliability
cooperative learning
criterion - referenced tests
17. Scoring guide used in assessments
holistic scoring
rubrics
differentiated instruction
anchored instruction
18. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
transfer
observation
tiered instruction
anecdotal records
19. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
school - to - work
mean - median - and mode
reciprocal teaching
service learning
20. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
questioning
Essential Nine
performance standards
double - entry page
21. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
nonlinguistic
technology
whole - group instrcution
demonstrations
22. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
group processing
project - based learning
cues - questions - and advance organizers
SQ3R
23. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
criterion - referenced tests
mean - median - and mode
holistic scoring
discussion
24. Given before teaching so teachers understand areas of weaknesses
field trips
whole - group instrcution
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
diagnostic evaluations
25. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
setting objectives and providing feedback
curriculum chunking
whole - group instrcution
formative evaluations
26. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
tiered instruction
transfer
scaled scores
Knowledge storage
27. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
samples
generating and testing hypotheses
group processing
positive interaction
28. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
linguistic
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
Knowledge storage
nonlinguistic
29. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
Summarizing and Note - taking
nonlinguistic
discussion
double - entry page
30. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
discovery learning
flexible grouping
mean - median - and mode
portfolio
31. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
whole - group instrcution
flexible grouping
SQ3R
Essential Nine
32. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
standards
group processing
generating and testing hypotheses
cooperative learning
33. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
percentile rank
stanines
performance assessments
assigning home and practice
34. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
raw score
formative evaluations
Summarizing and Note - taking
inquiry model
35. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
standard deviation
reciprocal teaching
primary source documents
positive interaction
36. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
setting objectives and providing feedback
content standards
differentiated instruction
anchored instruction
37. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
Numbered Heads together
Summarizing and Note - taking
diagnostic evaluations
journals
38. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
curriculum chunking
differentiated instruction
field trips
formative evaluations
39. Effective teaching model of lessons
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40. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
individual and group accontability
interdisciplinary instruction
generating and testing hypotheses
field trips
41. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
demonstrations
grade - level equivalent scores
holistic scoring
essay
42. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
individual and group accontability
play
setting objectives and providing feedback
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
43. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
Jigsaw
discovery learning
nonlinguistic
play
44. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
simulations
discussion
achievement tests
journals
45. Develop the response
emergent curriculum
raw score
self - evaluation
authentic assessments
46. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
norm - referenced tests
tiered instruction
quartiles
analytical scoring
47. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
tiered instruction
interdisciplinary instruction
primary source documents
emergent curriculum
48. In original unaltered form
inquiry model
primary source documents
curriculum compacting
assigning home and practice
49. Oral - written - or through visual performance
generating and testing hypotheses
responses
essay
mean - median - and mode
50. Interaction that promotes face - to - face or individual interaction and relationships
achievement tests
positive interaction
norm - referenced tests
simulations