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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
Identifying similarities and differences
inquiry model
SQ3R
tiered instruction
2. Essays - short - answer
interdisciplinary instruction
anecdotal records
responses
analytical scoring
3. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
Identifying similarities and differences
scaled scores
grouping practices
mnemonics
4. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
Identifying similarities and differences
essay
positive interaction
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
5. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
achievement tests
discovery learning
performance standards
whole - group instrcution
6. Students work at thier own pace under the leadership or guidance (good for those who need accomodations)
think - pair - share
cooperative learning
observation
independent study
7. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
mnemonics
anticipatory set
grade - level equivalent scores
Identifying similarities and differences
8. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
percentile rank
inquiry model
mean - median - and mode
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
9. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
interdisciplinary instruction
performance assessments
interpersonal skills
tiered instruction
10. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
observation
SQ3R
analytical scoring
mean - median - and mode
11. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
cooperative learning
quartiles
standards
direct instruction
12. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
technology
group processing
Identifying similarities and differences
13. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
think - pair - share
mean - median - and mode
Jigsaw
service learning
14. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
simulations
formative evaluations
demonstrations
field trips
15. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
content standards
performance assessments
journals
16. Tool for learning in schools today
Numbered Heads together
technology
rubrics
standards - based assessments
17. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
holistic scoring
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
critical thinking
SQ3R
18. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
grouping practices
technology
percentile rank
curriculum frameworks
19. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
whole - group instrcution
think - pair - share
nonlinguistic
performance standards
20. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
assigning home and practice
summative evalutations
individual and group accontability
holistic scoring
21. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
critical thinking
transfer
emergent curriculum
graphic organizer
22. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
discussion
field trips
essay
demonstrations
23. In original unaltered form
primary source documents
responses
scaled scores
generating and testing hypotheses
24. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
anecdotal records
grouping practices
journals
rubrics
25. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
questioning
positive interdependence
assigning home and practice
stanines
26. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
standard error of measurment
essay
direct instruction
cues - questions - and advance organizers
27. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
Hunter's Model
criterion - referenced tests
generating and testing hypotheses
nonlinguistic
28. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
stanines
learning centers
curriculum chunking
lesson planning
29. Effective teaching model of lessons
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30. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
performance standards
discovery learning
double - entry page
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
31. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
anticipatory set
setting objectives and providing feedback
observation
learning centers
32. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
transfer
service learning
project - based learning
lesson planning
33. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
play
simulations
cooperative learning
critical thinking
34. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
grouping practices
setting objectives and providing feedback
generating and testing hypotheses
samples
35. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
nonlinguistic
tiered instruction
field trips
standard error of measurment
36. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
learning centers
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
SQ3R
performance standards
37. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
anecdotal records
norm - referenced tests
Hunter's Model
reciprocal teaching
38. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
critical thinking
norm - referenced tests
curriculum compacting
direct instruction
39. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
grade - level equivalent scores
performance assessments
responses
reciprocal teaching
40. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
curriculum frameworks
Knowledge storage
critical thinking
cooperative learning
41. Organizing curriculum around large themes
simulations
Numbered Heads together
self - evaluation
thematic instruction
42. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
Numbered Heads together
SQ3R
positive interdependence
think - pair - share
43. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
emergent curriculum
performance assessments
anticipatory set
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
44. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
authentic assessments
school - to - work
analytical scoring
primary source documents
45. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
standard deviation
cues - questions - and advance organizers
direct instruction
anchored instruction
46. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
percentile rank
raw score
transfer
quartiles
47. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
standard error of measurment
curriculum chunking
quartiles
flexible grouping
48. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
double - entry page
standards
standard error of measurment
tiered instruction
49. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
Summarizing and Note - taking
primary source documents
simulations
curriculum compacting
50. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
questioning
cues - questions - and advance organizers
responses
lesson planning