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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
aptitude tests
whole - group instrcution
demonstrations
achievement tests
2. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
Essential Nine
nonlinguistic
criterion - referenced tests
behavioral and cognitive objectives
3. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
lesson planning
aptitude tests
summative evalutations
service learning
4. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
journals
essay
lesson planning
reciprocal teaching
5. Effective teaching model of lessons
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6. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
direct instruction
interpersonal skills
performance standards
curriculum frameworks
7. Tool for learning in schools today
technology
norm - referenced tests
emergent curriculum
cues - questions - and advance organizers
8. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
achievement tests
questioning
discussion
Essential Nine
9. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
reliability
analytical scoring
achievement tests
standard error of measurment
10. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
cooperative learning
Knowledge storage
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
standard deviation
11. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
raw score
questioning
Summarizing and Note - taking
school - to - work
12. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
cooperative learning
primary source documents
curriculum chunking
Identifying similarities and differences
13. Extended practice of lesson that is meaninful (time - limit appropriate)
nonlinguistic
achievement tests
Identifying similarities and differences
assigning home and practice
14. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
positive interdependence
nonlinguistic
achievement tests
standards
15. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
reliability
transfer
project - based learning
field trips
16. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
analytical scoring
project - based learning
diagnostic evaluations
lesson planning
17. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
curriculum frameworks
positive interdependence
grouping practices
mnemonics
18. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
discovery learning
behavioral and cognitive objectives
Essential Nine
19. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
responses
quartiles
curriculum frameworks
Essential Nine
20. Given before teaching so teachers understand areas of weaknesses
diagnostic evaluations
samples
anecdotal records
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
21. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
transfer
cooperative learning
Knowledge storage
linguistic
22. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
stanines
standard error of measurment
lesson planning
play
23. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
observation
standard error of measurment
setting objectives and providing feedback
cues - questions - and advance organizers
24. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
Jigsaw
diagnostic evaluations
Numbered Heads together
flexible grouping
25. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
interpersonal skills
mastery learning
play
authentic assessments
26. Oral - written - or through visual performance
setting objectives and providing feedback
responses
group processing
diagnostic evaluations
27. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
observation
anticipatory set
positive interdependence
setting objectives and providing feedback
28. Student must work together to successfully accomplish task
learning centers
grade - level equivalent scores
questioning
positive interdependence
29. Scoring guide used in assessments
analytical scoring
rubrics
anecdotal records
double - entry page
30. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
thematic instruction
summative evalutations
standards
Essential Nine
31. What the student feels is his or her area of weakness or strength
rubrics
diagnostic evaluations
self - evaluation
thematic instruction
32. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
mean - median - and mode
mastery learning
raw score
holistic scoring
33. Reading or hearing
linguistic
cues - questions - and advance organizers
graphic organizer
scaled scores
34. Story maps - cause and effect maps - sequence diagrams - continuums - matrixes and cycle maps
graphic organizer
Identifying similarities and differences
grade - level equivalent scores
demonstrations
35. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
thematic instruction
achievement tests
learning centers
observation
36. Equivalent number of questions he or she answered correctly
authentic assessments
raw score
performance assessments
generating and testing hypotheses
37. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
standards
demonstrations
reciprocal teaching
tiered instruction
38. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
cues - questions - and advance organizers
authentic assessments
questioning
simulations
39. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
direct instruction
anticipatory set
analytical scoring
portfolio
40. Responding to a wide range of abilities present in the classroom
individual and group accontability
differentiated instruction
performance assessments
standard error of measurment
41. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
setting objectives and providing feedback
Essential Nine
anchored instruction
reliability
42. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
validity
performance standards
generating and testing hypotheses
observation
43. Deciding what to believe or what to do
generating and testing hypotheses
critical thinking
Jigsaw
authentic assessments
44. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
performance assessments
group processing
graphic organizer
standards
45. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
mnemonics
setting objectives and providing feedback
interpersonal skills
transfer
46. Students work at thier own pace under the leadership or guidance (good for those who need accomodations)
independent study
anticipatory set
assigning home and practice
Hunter's Model
47. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
analytical scoring
anecdotal records
school - to - work
observation
48. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
standard deviation
primary source documents
group processing
learning centers
49. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
cues - questions - and advance organizers
rubrics
primary source documents
criterion - referenced tests
50. In original unaltered form
technology
observation
primary source documents
Hunter's Model