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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
standards - based assessments
responses
standard error of measurment
double - entry page
2. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
Knowledge storage
discussion
assigning home and practice
standards
3. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
group processing
positive interdependence
standard error of measurment
differentiated instruction
4. Scoring guide used in assessments
validity
rubrics
direct instruction
holistic scoring
5. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
positive interdependence
emergent curriculum
discussion
standard deviation
6. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
standard error of measurment
generating and testing hypotheses
independent study
formative evaluations
7. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
journals
tiered instruction
Hunter's Model
Identifying similarities and differences
8. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
summative evalutations
mnemonics
journals
linguistic
9. Deciding what to believe or what to do
critical thinking
transfer
percentile rank
school - to - work
10. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
demonstrations
journals
thematic instruction
quartiles
11. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
standards
Numbered Heads together
interdisciplinary instruction
think - pair - share
12. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
school - to - work
learning centers
achievement tests
emergent curriculum
13. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
critical thinking
setting objectives and providing feedback
self - evaluation
learning centers
14. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
responses
Essential Nine
field trips
play
15. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
performance standards
interpersonal skills
anticipatory set
performance assessments
16. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
positive interaction
curriculum frameworks
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
nonlinguistic
17. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
Numbered Heads together
grouping practices
lesson planning
18. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
standard deviation
grade - level equivalent scores
thematic instruction
authentic assessments
19. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
thematic instruction
authentic assessments
anchored instruction
differentiated instruction
20. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
behavioral and cognitive objectives
curriculum compacting
standard deviation
quartiles
21. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
curriculum chunking
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
reliability
technology
22. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
emergent curriculum
summative evalutations
play
standards - based assessments
23. Combining information from two or more content areas (English and history)
reciprocal teaching
interdisciplinary instruction
observation
graphic organizer
24. Oral - written - or through visual performance
responses
achievement tests
observation
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
25. Tool for learning in schools today
quartiles
whole - group instrcution
technology
transfer
26. Test is found to be valid if it measures what it was designed to measure
performance standards
double - entry page
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
validity
27. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
reliability
validity
critical thinking
direct instruction
28. Provide information about learning to be used to make judgements about a student's achievement and the teacher's instruction
discussion
transfer
summative evalutations
portfolio
29. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
inquiry model
Summarizing and Note - taking
Essential Nine
standard error of measurment
30. Instructional materials are divided and then studied by individuals or pairs of students. After they become experts on their sections of information they share the information with the group
play
whole - group instrcution
Jigsaw
diagnostic evaluations
31. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
journals
quartiles
questioning
grade - level equivalent scores
32. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
nonlinguistic
discovery learning
criterion - referenced tests
standard error of measurment
33. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
linguistic
Summarizing and Note - taking
aptitude tests
behavioral and cognitive objectives
34. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
SQ3R
performance assessments
school - to - work
learning centers
35. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
mean - median - and mode
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
demonstrations
positive interaction
36. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
mastery learning
essay
anecdotal records
Knowledge storage
37. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
generating and testing hypotheses
critical thinking
curriculum compacting
project - based learning
38. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
critical thinking
reciprocal teaching
thematic instruction
39. Develop the response
direct instruction
authentic assessments
reliability
Numbered Heads together
40. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
independent study
curriculum frameworks
differentiated instruction
SQ3R
41. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
interpersonal skills
content standards
Essential Nine
interdisciplinary instruction
42. Organizing curriculum around large themes
anecdotal records
thematic instruction
standards
content standards
43. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
school - to - work
raw score
reciprocal teaching
anecdotal records
44. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
anchored instruction
Identifying similarities and differences
rubrics
grouping practices
45. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
Knowledge storage
interdisciplinary instruction
flexible grouping
SQ3R
46. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
essay
Knowledge storage
independent study
mnemonics
47. Interaction that promotes face - to - face or individual interaction and relationships
positive interaction
lesson planning
rubrics
anticipatory set
48. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
Hunter's Model
journals
play
curriculum chunking
49. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
school - to - work
Hunter's Model
Identifying similarities and differences
thematic instruction
50. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
standards - based assessments
holistic scoring
performance standards
samples