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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
quartiles
behavioral and cognitive objectives
Summarizing and Note - taking
standard deviation
2. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
quartiles
stanines
curriculum compacting
standards - based assessments
3. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
Jigsaw
group processing
curriculum compacting
samples
4. Scoring guide used in assessments
Essential Nine
rubrics
analytical scoring
group processing
5. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
play
percentile rank
mastery learning
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
6. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
positive interdependence
percentile rank
flexible grouping
Hunter's Model
7. Organizing curriculum around large themes
validity
thematic instruction
content standards
transfer
8. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
stanines
standards - based assessments
tiered instruction
emergent curriculum
9. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
stanines
content standards
school - to - work
positive interdependence
10. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
anticipatory set
double - entry page
mastery learning
authentic assessments
11. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
Hunter's Model
Jigsaw
tiered instruction
setting objectives and providing feedback
12. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
mnemonics
field trips
interdisciplinary instruction
critical thinking
13. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
inquiry model
mean - median - and mode
setting objectives and providing feedback
analytical scoring
14. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
discovery learning
flexible grouping
positive interdependence
independent study
15. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
group processing
think - pair - share
discussion
authentic assessments
16. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
performance assessments
service learning
critical thinking
aptitude tests
17. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
project - based learning
self - evaluation
Numbered Heads together
responses
18. Student must work together to successfully accomplish task
grouping practices
graphic organizer
positive interdependence
mean - median - and mode
19. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
discussion
self - evaluation
Summarizing and Note - taking
observation
20. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
curriculum compacting
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
primary source documents
generating and testing hypotheses
21. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
responses
discussion
aptitude tests
behavioral and cognitive objectives
22. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
achievement tests
field trips
raw score
project - based learning
23. What the student feels is his or her area of weakness or strength
mastery learning
self - evaluation
raw score
mean - median - and mode
24. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
content standards
Essential Nine
Hunter's Model
norm - referenced tests
25. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
quartiles
raw score
formative evaluations
discovery learning
26. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
criterion - referenced tests
rubrics
portfolio
formative evaluations
27. Realistic scenarios to consider during simulation
flexible grouping
standards
simulations
content standards
28. In original unaltered form
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
primary source documents
individual and group accontability
validity
29. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
rubrics
anchored instruction
curriculum frameworks
learning centers
30. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
SQ3R
portfolio
questioning
field trips
31. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
grade - level equivalent scores
journals
nonlinguistic
grouping practices
32. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
think - pair - share
mean - median - and mode
standards
cooperative learning
33. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
achievement tests
learning centers
service learning
field trips
34. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
self - evaluation
emergent curriculum
assigning home and practice
criterion - referenced tests
35. Interaction that promotes face - to - face or individual interaction and relationships
independent study
curriculum compacting
positive interaction
anchored instruction
36. Oral - written - or through visual performance
responses
content standards
norm - referenced tests
discovery learning
37. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
discussion
graphic organizer
differentiated instruction
Summarizing and Note - taking
38. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
Jigsaw
cues - questions - and advance organizers
mean - median - and mode
play
39. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
diagnostic evaluations
field trips
individual and group accontability
scaled scores
40. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
SQ3R
scaled scores
analytical scoring
holistic scoring
41. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
positive interaction
content standards
essay
performance standards
42. Story maps - cause and effect maps - sequence diagrams - continuums - matrixes and cycle maps
graphic organizer
think - pair - share
rubrics
cooperative learning
43. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
tiered instruction
journals
inquiry model
responses
44. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
nonlinguistic
anchored instruction
anecdotal records
Jigsaw
45. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
achievement tests
analytical scoring
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
summative evalutations
46. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
group processing
holistic scoring
setting objectives and providing feedback
scaled scores
47. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
holistic scoring
self - evaluation
Essential Nine
scaled scores
48. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
lesson planning
learning centers
flexible grouping
Essential Nine
49. Essays - short - answer
validity
setting objectives and providing feedback
analytical scoring
thematic instruction
50. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
cues - questions - and advance organizers
double - entry page
SQ3R
holistic scoring