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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
formative evaluations
grade - level equivalent scores
independent study
Numbered Heads together
2. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
tiered instruction
direct instruction
holistic scoring
school - to - work
3. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
cues - questions - and advance organizers
think - pair - share
field trips
curriculum frameworks
4. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
scaled scores
assigning home and practice
portfolio
criterion - referenced tests
5. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
transfer
group processing
double - entry page
observation
6. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
samples
raw score
performance assessments
questioning
7. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
questioning
group processing
reliability
play
8. Extended practice of lesson that is meaninful (time - limit appropriate)
assigning home and practice
analytical scoring
raw score
inquiry model
9. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
Essential Nine
standard error of measurment
primary source documents
Summarizing and Note - taking
10. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
rubrics
field trips
project - based learning
curriculum frameworks
11. Effective teaching model of lessons
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12. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
cues - questions - and advance organizers
standards - based assessments
discussion
assigning home and practice
13. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
linguistic
summative evalutations
aptitude tests
standards
14. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
mastery learning
Numbered Heads together
performance assessments
differentiated instruction
15. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
diagnostic evaluations
project - based learning
service learning
Summarizing and Note - taking
16. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
mean - median - and mode
achievement tests
formative evaluations
observation
17. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
thematic instruction
positive interaction
whole - group instrcution
learning centers
18. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
primary source documents
standards
content standards
performance standards
19. Based on mathematical transformation of a raw scores
scaled scores
stanines
grouping practices
project - based learning
20. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
whole - group instrcution
group processing
individual and group accontability
standard error of measurment
21. Essays - short - answer
graphic organizer
analytical scoring
learning centers
group processing
22. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
analytical scoring
self - evaluation
curriculum frameworks
questioning
23. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
mnemonics
Hunter's Model
raw score
Knowledge storage
24. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
interpersonal skills
technology
interdisciplinary instruction
criterion - referenced tests
25. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
nonlinguistic
Summarizing and Note - taking
interdisciplinary instruction
percentile rank
26. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
rubrics
linguistic
lesson planning
field trips
27. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
setting objectives and providing feedback
play
holistic scoring
flexible grouping
28. Reading or hearing
reliability
linguistic
project - based learning
thematic instruction
29. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
generating and testing hypotheses
scaled scores
questioning
group processing
30. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
double - entry page
cues - questions - and advance organizers
Identifying similarities and differences
cooperative learning
31. In original unaltered form
simulations
performance assessments
primary source documents
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
32. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
tiered instruction
nonlinguistic
anecdotal records
double - entry page
33. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
demonstrations
double - entry page
cooperative learning
content standards
34. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
raw score
rubrics
cues - questions - and advance organizers
project - based learning
35. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
validity
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
Summarizing and Note - taking
think - pair - share
36. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
portfolio
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
quartiles
critical thinking
37. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
reliability
learning centers
demonstrations
positive interaction
38. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
transfer
responses
Jigsaw
standard deviation
39. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
criterion - referenced tests
portfolio
cooperative learning
scaled scores
40. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
curriculum compacting
percentile rank
standards
whole - group instrcution
41. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
performance assessments
curriculum frameworks
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
portfolio
42. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
school - to - work
stanines
play
discovery learning
43. Test is found to be valid if it measures what it was designed to measure
setting objectives and providing feedback
tiered instruction
whole - group instrcution
validity
44. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
assigning home and practice
mastery learning
stanines
positive interdependence
45. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
formative evaluations
thematic instruction
primary source documents
mastery learning
46. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
positive interdependence
inquiry model
curriculum chunking
play
47. Combining information from two or more content areas (English and history)
interdisciplinary instruction
service learning
mnemonics
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
48. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
percentile rank
emergent curriculum
SQ3R
journals
49. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
school - to - work
project - based learning
standards - based assessments
holistic scoring
50. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
performance assessments
portfolio
responses
content standards