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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
primary source documents
whole - group instrcution
generating and testing hypotheses
samples
2. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
emergent curriculum
scaled scores
aptitude tests
inquiry model
3. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
anecdotal records
cooperative learning
mnemonics
critical thinking
4. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
grade - level equivalent scores
flexible grouping
standards
reciprocal teaching
5. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
criterion - referenced tests
Essential Nine
Summarizing and Note - taking
6. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
standards
holistic scoring
mastery learning
portfolio
7. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
formative evaluations
samples
primary source documents
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
8. Interaction that promotes face - to - face or individual interaction and relationships
content standards
cooperative learning
positive interaction
anticipatory set
9. Scoring guide used in assessments
rubrics
project - based learning
setting objectives and providing feedback
validity
10. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
achievement tests
simulations
service learning
11. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
project - based learning
behavioral and cognitive objectives
nonlinguistic
setting objectives and providing feedback
12. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
linguistic
scaled scores
performance standards
setting objectives and providing feedback
13. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
scaled scores
grouping practices
learning centers
grade - level equivalent scores
14. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
validity
project - based learning
group processing
simulations
15. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
norm - referenced tests
diagnostic evaluations
simulations
16. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
aptitude tests
observation
anchored instruction
Essential Nine
17. Given before teaching so teachers understand areas of weaknesses
direct instruction
positive interaction
diagnostic evaluations
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
18. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
holistic scoring
think - pair - share
performance standards
essay
19. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
simulations
Hunter's Model
discovery learning
anchored instruction
20. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
differentiated instruction
Summarizing and Note - taking
discovery learning
thematic instruction
21. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
nonlinguistic
transfer
self - evaluation
tiered instruction
22. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
performance standards
discovery learning
standard error of measurment
double - entry page
23. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
mean - median - and mode
direct instruction
content standards
standard deviation
24. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
grouping practices
rubrics
self - evaluation
quartiles
25. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
authentic assessments
cooperative learning
Knowledge storage
samples
26. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
cues - questions - and advance organizers
portfolio
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
aptitude tests
27. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
formative evaluations
reliability
summative evalutations
think - pair - share
28. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
reciprocal teaching
inquiry model
Summarizing and Note - taking
anecdotal records
29. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
standards - based assessments
nonlinguistic
graphic organizer
criterion - referenced tests
30. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
Hunter's Model
rubrics
Summarizing and Note - taking
Essential Nine
31. Responding to a wide range of abilities present in the classroom
differentiated instruction
cooperative learning
group processing
setting objectives and providing feedback
32. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
mean - median - and mode
interdisciplinary instruction
differentiated instruction
school - to - work
33. In original unaltered form
mastery learning
standards
primary source documents
double - entry page
34. Develop the response
double - entry page
authentic assessments
tiered instruction
validity
35. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
project - based learning
performance standards
simulations
critical thinking
36. Essays - short - answer
discovery learning
group processing
school - to - work
analytical scoring
37. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
summative evalutations
anchored instruction
performance assessments
achievement tests
38. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
standards - based assessments
achievement tests
interpersonal skills
Essential Nine
39. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
nonlinguistic
anticipatory set
standard error of measurment
standards
40. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
Numbered Heads together
summative evalutations
inquiry model
cooperative learning
41. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
group processing
essay
Numbered Heads together
criterion - referenced tests
42. Deciding what to believe or what to do
critical thinking
generating and testing hypotheses
rubrics
percentile rank
43. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
grade - level equivalent scores
achievement tests
direct instruction
play
44. Demonstrate the grade and month of the school year to which a student score can be compared
reliability
grade - level equivalent scores
observation
summative evalutations
45. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
service learning
inquiry model
anecdotal records
cooperative learning
46. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
tiered instruction
performance standards
demonstrations
SQ3R
47. Provide information about learning to be used to make judgements about a student's achievement and the teacher's instruction
Hunter's Model
summative evalutations
mnemonics
percentile rank
48. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
achievement tests
cues - questions - and advance organizers
Knowledge storage
interpersonal skills
49. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
reliability
raw score
curriculum compacting
direct instruction
50. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
analytical scoring
Hunter's Model
Summarizing and Note - taking
emergent curriculum