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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
holistic scoring
thematic instruction
essay
diagnostic evaluations
2. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
simulations
whole - group instrcution
graphic organizer
samples
3. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
differentiated instruction
norm - referenced tests
cooperative learning
flexible grouping
4. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
service learning
reliability
grade - level equivalent scores
inquiry model
5. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
aptitude tests
inquiry model
discovery learning
grouping practices
6. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
learning centers
transfer
group processing
diagnostic evaluations
7. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
anchored instruction
generating and testing hypotheses
standard deviation
portfolio
8. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
emergent curriculum
mastery learning
project - based learning
behavioral and cognitive objectives
9. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
holistic scoring
emergent curriculum
standard deviation
play
10. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
Summarizing and Note - taking
percentile rank
achievement tests
SQ3R
11. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
anchored instruction
nonlinguistic
cues - questions - and advance organizers
think - pair - share
12. Teachers must provide an opportunity for feedback - not only on the group's product but also on the group's process
discussion
curriculum frameworks
journals
group processing
13. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
critical thinking
Knowledge storage
behavioral and cognitive objectives
14. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
whole - group instrcution
validity
reliability
aptitude tests
15. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
standards
curriculum chunking
think - pair - share
anticipatory set
16. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
demonstrations
individual and group accontability
inquiry model
diagnostic evaluations
17. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
self - evaluation
curriculum compacting
nonlinguistic
criterion - referenced tests
18. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
setting objectives and providing feedback
content standards
anecdotal records
observation
19. Organizing curriculum around large themes
cooperative learning
demonstrations
thematic instruction
behavioral and cognitive objectives
20. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
standards - based assessments
cooperative learning
double - entry page
cues - questions - and advance organizers
21. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
cues - questions - and advance organizers
content standards
primary source documents
double - entry page
22. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
essay
lesson planning
curriculum compacting
inquiry model
23. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
flexible grouping
cues - questions - and advance organizers
anticipatory set
mean - median - and mode
24. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
standard deviation
individual and group accontability
nonlinguistic
holistic scoring
25. Realistic scenarios to consider during simulation
behavioral and cognitive objectives
assigning home and practice
simulations
performance assessments
26. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
flexible grouping
demonstrations
portfolio
norm - referenced tests
27. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
Essential Nine
individual and group accontability
lesson planning
think - pair - share
28. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
individual and group accontability
reciprocal teaching
play
anecdotal records
29. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
double - entry page
school - to - work
mnemonics
transfer
30. Set the level of performance expectation for students; set at state level
holistic scoring
discussion
portfolio
performance standards
31. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
journals
learning centers
anticipatory set
tiered instruction
32. Effective teaching model of lessons
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33. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
mastery learning
mnemonics
linguistic
journals
34. Develop the response
mastery learning
project - based learning
authentic assessments
primary source documents
35. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
percentile rank
curriculum chunking
criterion - referenced tests
emergent curriculum
36. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
stanines
achievement tests
journals
double - entry page
37. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
discovery learning
standards
simulations
rubrics
38. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
observation
aptitude tests
individual and group accontability
scaled scores
39. Reading or hearing
criterion - referenced tests
portfolio
cooperative learning
linguistic
40. Essays - short - answer
standard deviation
analytical scoring
curriculum compacting
emergent curriculum
41. Instructional materials are divided and then studied by individuals or pairs of students. After they become experts on their sections of information they share the information with the group
Jigsaw
demonstrations
journals
behavioral and cognitive objectives
42. Tool for learning in schools today
technology
quartiles
Hunter's Model
analytical scoring
43. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
Jigsaw
project - based learning
school - to - work
percentile rank
44. Provide information about learning to be used to make judgements about a student's achievement and the teacher's instruction
samples
grouping practices
performance standards
summative evalutations
45. Extent to which an assessment is consistent with its measures
reliability
curriculum compacting
positive interdependence
quartiles
46. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
double - entry page
field trips
content standards
direct instruction
47. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
anecdotal records
thematic instruction
emergent curriculum
interdisciplinary instruction
48. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
grouping practices
behavioral and cognitive objectives
tiered instruction
standard deviation
49. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
curriculum compacting
content standards
grouping practices
anecdotal records
50. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
percentile rank
self - evaluation
mean - median - and mode
tiered instruction