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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small groups or pairs to solve a problem or learn more about topic
questioning
project - based learning
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
performance assessments
2. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
Summarizing and Note - taking
self - evaluation
curriculum frameworks
percentile rank
3. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
holistic scoring
Knowledge storage
curriculum chunking
Numbered Heads together
4. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
standards
setting objectives and providing feedback
Jigsaw
behavioral and cognitive objectives
5. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
performance standards
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
group processing
journals
6. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
samples
cooperative learning
self - evaluation
percentile rank
7. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
questioning
play
portfolio
anecdotal records
8. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
formative evaluations
grouping practices
standards - based assessments
portfolio
9. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
Knowledge storage
curriculum frameworks
thematic instruction
direct instruction
10. Students work at thier own pace under the leadership or guidance (good for those who need accomodations)
independent study
reliability
Jigsaw
setting objectives and providing feedback
11. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
interpersonal skills
direct instruction
standard deviation
formative evaluations
12. Scoring guide used in assessments
emergent curriculum
rubrics
observation
mean - median - and mode
13. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
percentile rank
positive interaction
analytical scoring
critical thinking
14. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
self - evaluation
play
responses
lesson planning
15. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
discovery learning
double - entry page
validity
criterion - referenced tests
16. Extended practice of lesson that is meaninful (time - limit appropriate)
assigning home and practice
reliability
cues - questions - and advance organizers
essay
17. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
transfer
formative evaluations
curriculum frameworks
Jigsaw
18. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
criterion - referenced tests
Essential Nine
anchored instruction
Identifying similarities and differences
19. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
Numbered Heads together
flexible grouping
anecdotal records
generating and testing hypotheses
20. Home team - each student is then given a number - each student joins others with same number to become expert - home team comes together to teach others the lesson he/she learned
behavioral and cognitive objectives
Numbered Heads together
standards - based assessments
linguistic
21. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
generating and testing hypotheses
emergent curriculum
inquiry model
holistic scoring
22. Develop the response
authentic assessments
direct instruction
Knowledge storage
standard deviation
23. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
flexible grouping
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
anecdotal records
assigning home and practice
24. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
inquiry model
observation
self - evaluation
emergent curriculum
25. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
curriculum chunking
stanines
holistic scoring
26. Provide information about learning to be used to make judgements about a student's achievement and the teacher's instruction
summative evalutations
thematic instruction
responses
samples
27. Tool for learning in schools today
norm - referenced tests
play
technology
nonlinguistic
28. Reading or hearing
linguistic
performance standards
transfer
individual and group accontability
29. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
individual and group accontability
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
curriculum chunking
holistic scoring
30. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
Identifying similarities and differences
reliability
standard deviation
curriculum frameworks
31. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
reciprocal teaching
grade - level equivalent scores
Numbered Heads together
curriculum frameworks
32. Combining information from two or more content areas (English and history)
Hunter's Model
interdisciplinary instruction
school - to - work
criterion - referenced tests
33. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
nonlinguistic
Knowledge storage
learning centers
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
34. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
standards
service learning
transfer
anticipatory set
35. What the student feels is his or her area of weakness or strength
questioning
reciprocal teaching
think - pair - share
self - evaluation
36. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
Knowledge storage
percentile rank
performance standards
setting objectives and providing feedback
37. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
simulations
achievement tests
authentic assessments
essay
38. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
journals
flexible grouping
Hunter's Model
interpersonal skills
39. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
curriculum chunking
achievement tests
stanines
responses
40. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
mastery learning
Knowledge storage
grade - level equivalent scores
linguistic
41. Oral - written - or through visual performance
responses
tiered instruction
validity
discussion
42. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
aptitude tests
learning centers
standards - based assessments
curriculum compacting
43. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
Identifying similarities and differences
field trips
aptitude tests
assigning home and practice
44. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
cooperative learning
technology
content standards
standards
45. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
discussion
standard error of measurment
nonlinguistic
analytical scoring
46. Extent to which an assessment is consistent with its measures
simulations
grade - level equivalent scores
reliability
direct instruction
47. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
whole - group instrcution
responses
standard error of measurment
content standards
48. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
quartiles
behavioral and cognitive objectives
standard error of measurment
standards
49. Combines service to the community with learning inside and outside the classroom
anecdotal records
achievement tests
service learning
mean - median - and mode
50. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
anticipatory set
emergent curriculum
group processing
interpersonal skills