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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
Essential Nine
discussion
standards
critical thinking
2. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
criterion - referenced tests
grade - level equivalent scores
behavioral and cognitive objectives
standards - based assessments
3. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
mastery learning
transfer
reciprocal teaching
nonlinguistic
4. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
curriculum compacting
demonstrations
Jigsaw
lesson planning
5. Like authentic assessments/understanding of key concepts or his or her ability to commuicate ideas in writing
aptitude tests
grouping practices
journals
project - based learning
6. Deciding what to believe or what to do
critical thinking
performance assessments
samples
double - entry page
7. What the student feels is his or her area of weakness or strength
positive interdependence
discovery learning
SQ3R
self - evaluation
8. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
individual and group accontability
Summarizing and Note - taking
independent study
portfolio
9. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
tiered instruction
samples
curriculum frameworks
norm - referenced tests
10. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
discovery learning
curriculum frameworks
anticipatory set
demonstrations
11. Students work as a class to read - discuss - or solve problem (don't use all the time)
whole - group instrcution
differentiated instruction
Hunter's Model
responses
12. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
interpersonal skills
standards
Jigsaw
mnemonics
13. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
scaled scores
performance standards
questioning
Hunter's Model
14. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
linguistic
anticipatory set
analytical scoring
direct instruction
15. This taps into students' natural curiosity to each student's advantage; it helps students more deeply understand concepts...student must be clear in explaining to apply knowledge to new setting
generating and testing hypotheses
direct instruction
grade - level equivalent scores
discovery learning
16. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
quartiles
think - pair - share
rubrics
learning centers
17. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
essay
summative evalutations
standards - based assessments
tiered instruction
18. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
setting objectives and providing feedback
thematic instruction
standard deviation
discovery learning
19. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
simulations
Identifying similarities and differences
quartiles
responses
20. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
project - based learning
cooperative learning
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
curriculum chunking
21. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
scaled scores
stanines
norm - referenced tests
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
22. Develop the response
anecdotal records
authentic assessments
content standards
interpersonal skills
23. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
interpersonal skills
discovery learning
anticipatory set
transfer
24. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
technology
grade - level equivalent scores
linguistic
Knowledge storage
25. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
content standards
diagnostic evaluations
Identifying similarities and differences
interdisciplinary instruction
26. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
performance standards
field trips
lesson planning
standards
27. Test is found to be valid if it measures what it was designed to measure
stanines
validity
curriculum chunking
field trips
28. Student must work together to successfully accomplish task
positive interdependence
Summarizing and Note - taking
performance standards
learning centers
29. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
formative evaluations
reliability
primary source documents
observation
30. Students work at thier own pace under the leadership or guidance (good for those who need accomodations)
self - evaluation
independent study
performance assessments
anchored instruction
31. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
standard deviation
discussion
project - based learning
Summarizing and Note - taking
32. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
portfolio
performance standards
flexible grouping
journals
33. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
linguistic
stanines
mean - median - and mode
samples
34. Oral - written - or through visual performance
Hunter's Model
percentile rank
responses
interpersonal skills
35. Essays - short - answer
analytical scoring
discussion
Essential Nine
Knowledge storage
36. Student must perform a task or generate his or her own response during assessment
scaled scores
assigning home and practice
performance assessments
transfer
37. Instructional materials are divided and then studied by individuals or pairs of students. After they become experts on their sections of information they share the information with the group
content standards
Jigsaw
curriculum frameworks
tiered instruction
38. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
anticipatory set
anecdotal records
flexible grouping
positive interdependence
39. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
criterion - referenced tests
portfolio
cooperative learning
reciprocal teaching
40. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
independent study
interpersonal skills
Hunter's Model
cooperative learning
41. Responding to a wide range of abilities present in the classroom
scaled scores
thematic instruction
differentiated instruction
Knowledge storage
42. Groups that change as the students' learnng needs change
self - evaluation
quartiles
flexible grouping
summative evalutations
43. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
grouping practices
standards - based assessments
criterion - referenced tests
essay
44. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
demonstrations
emergent curriculum
mean - median - and mode
diagnostic evaluations
45. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
individual and group accontability
scaled scores
questioning
transfer
46. Realistic scenarios to consider during simulation
linguistic
curriculum chunking
simulations
self - evaluation
47. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
setting objectives and providing feedback
anchored instruction
SQ3R
grade - level equivalent scores
48. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
tiered instruction
discovery learning
generating and testing hypotheses
SQ3R
49. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
lesson planning
Essential Nine
cues - questions - and advance organizers
Hunter's Model
50. Teacher uses a group - based teacher - centered instructional approach to provide learning conditions for all students to achieve mastery of assigned information
responses
mastery learning
behavioral and cognitive objectives
independent study