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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
nonlinguistic
self - evaluation
generating and testing hypotheses
journals
2. Student must work together to successfully accomplish task
positive interdependence
percentile rank
stanines
grouping practices
3. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
think - pair - share
field trips
discovery learning
play
4. Objectives - standards - materials - learner/enviornmental factors - opening - middle - closing - assessment
grouping practices
tiered instruction
curriculum chunking
lesson planning
5. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
mnemonics
emergent curriculum
6. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
anecdotal records
emergent curriculum
analytical scoring
mastery learning
7. Double - entry page - graphic organziers - and SQ3R
Summarizing and Note - taking
group processing
learning centers
project - based learning
8. Interests of the children (early childhood - based)
emergent curriculum
technology
raw score
double - entry page
9. Excursions off the main campus to acheive deeper meaning
standards - based assessments
diagnostic evaluations
field trips
setting objectives and providing feedback
10. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
linguistic
direct instruction
reliability
Identifying similarities and differences
11. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
play
generating and testing hypotheses
transfer
self - evaluation
12. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
technology
individual and group accontability
observation
whole - group instrcution
13. What the student feels is his or her area of weakness or strength
Summarizing and Note - taking
self - evaluation
direct instruction
tiered instruction
14. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
inquiry model
self - evaluation
anticipatory set
double - entry page
15. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
flexible grouping
school - to - work
setting objectives and providing feedback
cooperative learning
16. Nonlinguistic and linguistic
curriculum chunking
learning centers
summative evalutations
Knowledge storage
17. Helps prepare students' minds for instruction; research has found that learning increases when teachers focus on what is most important - not what students might think is the most interesting
performance assessments
cues - questions - and advance organizers
mnemonics
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
18. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
project - based learning
curriculum chunking
school - to - work
positive interaction
19. Scoring guide used in assessments
service learning
school - to - work
cues - questions - and advance organizers
rubrics
20. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
scaled scores
interpersonal skills
assigning home and practice
field trips
21. Showing a student what something is or how to do something
primary source documents
curriculum chunking
positive interdependence
demonstrations
22. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
linguistic
transfer
learning centers
norm - referenced tests
23. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
standard error of measurment
diagnostic evaluations
technology
mnemonics
24. Deciding what to believe or what to do
discovery learning
cooperative learning
critical thinking
positive interaction
25. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
anchored instruction
samples
cooperative learning
holistic scoring
26. Smaller number of particpants drawn from a total population
stanines
linguistic
Numbered Heads together
samples
27. Teacher offers same core content to each student but provides varying levels of support for students
tiered instruction
formative evaluations
Hunter's Model
setting objectives and providing feedback
28. Extended practice of lesson that is meaninful (time - limit appropriate)
assigning home and practice
school - to - work
critical thinking
aptitude tests
29. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
mean - median - and mode
assigning home and practice
Numbered Heads together
mastery learning
30. List the broad goals of a school district - state - or school and provide subject - specific outlines of course content - standards - and performance expectations
individual and group accontability
discovery learning
curriculum frameworks
school - to - work
31. Written work that makes connections between new and previously learned context
essay
technology
demonstrations
cues - questions - and advance organizers
32. Carefully planned lessons presented in small - attainable increments with clearly defined goals and objectives (lectures - demonstrations - review of student performance - student examination)
direct instruction
discovery learning
positive interaction
stanines
33. Teacher poses a problem and makes students think individually...teacher then suggests pairing and sharing on problem.
service learning
think - pair - share
essay
inquiry model
34. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
curriculum compacting
Summarizing and Note - taking
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
cooperative learning
35. Test is found to be valid if it measures what it was designed to measure
anecdotal records
validity
generating and testing hypotheses
learning centers
36. Effective teaching model of lessons
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37. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
anecdotal records
holistic scoring
play
questioning
38. Standardized tests desired to measure ability to develop or acquire skills and knowledge
achievement tests
inquiry model
service learning
aptitude tests
39. Combining information from two or more content areas (English and history)
analytical scoring
journals
interdisciplinary instruction
project - based learning
40. Grade - level expectations or mastery (teacher - made or textbood made exam)
criterion - referenced tests
portfolio
standard error of measurment
Knowledge storage
41. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
rubrics
content standards
interpersonal skills
standard deviation
42. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
technology
achievement tests
discovery learning
direct instruction
43. Survey (preview of chapter) - question (scans headings and subheadings and rephrases them into questions) - read (read one section of chapter) - recite (answers questions in his/her own words and writes notes) - review (immediately reviews what has b
SQ3R
group processing
holistic scoring
Identifying similarities and differences
44. Provide information about learning to be used to make judgements about a student's achievement and the teacher's instruction
school - to - work
summative evalutations
samples
anchored instruction
45. Involves students in the process of exploring the natural and/or material world in an effort to help them discover meaning
raw score
inquiry model
performance assessments
linguistic
46. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
standard deviation
discussion
play
reciprocal teaching
47. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
critical thinking
portfolio
graphic organizer
observation
48. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
behavioral and cognitive objectives
field trips
inquiry model
grouping practices
49. Standarized tests (used against peer's scores)
diagnostic evaluations
reciprocal teaching
norm - referenced tests
play
50. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
behavioral and cognitive objectives
thematic instruction
Essential Nine
individual and group accontability