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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Instruction And Assessment
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Standard deviation of test scores you would have obtained from a single student who took the same test multiple times
mean - median - and mode
validity
standard error of measurment
essay
2. Collection of products that reflect progress in a content area
rubrics
portfolio
anchored instruction
primary source documents
3. Provides expectations for the knowlege stduents must demonstrate in specific content areas
thematic instruction
double - entry page
content standards
authentic assessments
4. Written notes teacher maintain based on observations of individual children (file folders - mailing labels - index cards)
linguistic
anecdotal records
field trips
demonstrations
5. Test is found to be valid if it measures what it was designed to measure
reliability
interdisciplinary instruction
validity
Essential Nine
6. Used after focused lessons...provide alternative to seat work - rewards students - provide enrichment and remediation - fosters collaboration - accomodates individual learning styles
linguistic
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
performance assessments
learning centers
7. Teacher finds key content that must be mastered and reduces the number of examples - activities - or lessons so that a student who is advanced can move forward and one who is lower can work for a while longer
curriculum compacting
achievement tests
double - entry page
authentic assessments
8. Sharing stories of those who didn't give up - personalizing recognition - supporting students when they struggle
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
standards - based assessments
grade - level equivalent scores
assigning home and practice
9. Realistic scenarios to consider during simulation
flexible grouping
think - pair - share
simulations
positive interaction
10. Measures student progress toward meeting goals based on local - state - and/or national goals
achievement tests
think - pair - share
analytical scoring
standards - based assessments
11. Where the student's score is in comparison to national or local norm
differentiated instruction
standard error of measurment
percentile rank
setting objectives and providing feedback
12. In original unaltered form
standards - based assessments
Knowledge storage
primary source documents
diagnostic evaluations
13. Given before teaching so teachers understand areas of weaknesses
summative evalutations
anticipatory set
diagnostic evaluations
Identifying similarities and differences
14. Provide information about learning in progress and offer the teacher and the student an opportunity to monitor and regulate learning
stanines
holistic scoring
reliability
formative evaluations
15. Used for students with memory difficulties or learning disabilties
performance standards
mnemonics
learning centers
demonstrations
16. Four or five students who collaborate on worksheets designed to provide extended practice on instruction given by the teacher
Jigsaw
discussion
primary source documents
Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)
17. Teacher breaks down unit's content into smaller units and provides support and frequent feedback to the student as he or she demonstrates understanding of each unit
positive interdependence
flexible grouping
Knowledge storage
curriculum chunking
18. Student draws line down the middle of page; left - hand side used for taking lecture notes - right - hand side used for reflections and connections
differentiated instruction
responses
service learning
double - entry page
19. Derived from STANdard NINEs. based on nine - point standard scale with a mean of five
stanines
anticipatory set
Essential Nine
critical thinking
20. Specific expectations of what a student must know and be able to do
interdisciplinary instruction
direct instruction
questioning
standards
21. Instructional apporach that ties information to an anchor; student uses concrete applications of the concept being taught (anchor) to connect what he or she is learning to a concrete experience
technology
anchored instruction
questioning
simulations
22. Teacher - led or peer - led (literature circles and cooperative learning activities...lectures - recitations - reciprical teaching and Socrative seminars
cues - questions - and advance organizers
discussion
content standards
Identifying similarities and differences
23. Set clear expectations for lessons (not too narrow); students need to understand big picture and be able to connect what they are leanring to experiences and events (use advance organizers)
standards
setting objectives and providing feedback
double - entry page
summative evalutations
24. Teacher/student discussion to improve comprehension
reciprocal teaching
whole - group instrcution
service learning
self - evaluation
25. Essays - journals - short - answers used to generate general discriptions of the criteria for success on each question
play
mean - median - and mode
responses
holistic scoring
26. Opportunites to transition from the classroom to the workforce
school - to - work
Knowledge storage
discussion
Jigsaw
27. Instructional strategies suggested by researchers that improve achievement across the content area
simulations
aptitude tests
Essential Nine
graphic organizer
28. Helpful for teachers to see that overall student motivation is very high or very low. Based on levels 1-4 (Bell Curve)
lesson planning
field trips
standard deviation
setting objectives and providing feedback
29. Knowledge (who - what - where) - comprehension (interpret - retell - organize) - application (subdividing info and putting it back together) - synthesis (infer an idea) - evaluation (making a value decision)
Identifying similarities and differences
direct instruction
questioning
SQ3R
30. When you divide a normal distribution of scores into four equal parts 25% 50% 75%
quartiles
summative evalutations
thematic instruction
curriculum chunking
31. Oral - written - or through visual performance
responses
curriculum chunking
rubrics
Numbered Heads together
32. They can see patters and connections (comparing - contrasting - classifying information - discussion - inquiry - graphic organizers - and examples)
curriculum chunking
independent study
learning centers
Identifying similarities and differences
33. Child's work...stimulates - rewards - observes - explores - models - hypothesizes - discover
play
performance assessments
percentile rank
flexible grouping
34. Mean = average median = midpoint mode= most common
mean - median - and mode
generating and testing hypotheses
assigning home and practice
raw score
35. Partner check (complete work individually and then check with partner) - group investigation (students are assigned a topic and prepare a report or summary to share with the whole class)
linguistic
grouping practices
Jigsaw
norm - referenced tests
36. Students must be taught and learn to use teamwork and positive social skills when working with others
interpersonal skills
criterion - referenced tests
Summarizing and Note - taking
portfolio
37. Equivalent number of questions he or she answered correctly
self - evaluation
raw score
rubrics
assigning home and practice
38. To be assessed as successful - students must contribute to the group's success and complete their portion of the task
inquiry model
individual and group accontability
tiered instruction
Knowledge storage
39. Focus on oberservable behaviors and focus on congnitive objectives
criterion - referenced tests
interdisciplinary instruction
Summarizing and Note - taking
behavioral and cognitive objectives
40. Using previously learned material in a new situation or context (often supported in the closing of the lesson)
interpersonal skills
transfer
SQ3R
analytical scoring
41. Visual - kinesthetic - whole body
nonlinguistic
play
questioning
curriculum chunking
42. Set induction as an activity at the start of a lesson used to set the stage for learning in order to help motivate students and activate prior knowledge
differentiated instruction
anticipatory set
service learning
Numbered Heads together
43. Measure a student's knowledge or proficiency in something that has been learned
achievement tests
validity
lesson planning
standard error of measurment
44. Responding to a wide range of abilities present in the classroom
think - pair - share
differentiated instruction
scaled scores
curriculum frameworks
45. Foster inquiry rather than didactic (lecture) methods for learning (asking questions and hypothesize)
field trips
whole - group instrcution
discovery learning
reinforcing effort/providing recognition
46. Deciding what to believe or what to do
setting objectives and providing feedback
critical thinking
quartiles
standards
47. Students working together to solve problems or achieve goals
standard deviation
raw score
Essential Nine
cooperative learning
48. Effective teaching model of lessons
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49. Essays - short - answer
authentic assessments
emergent curriculum
analytical scoring
cooperative learning
50. Watching students interactions and learning behaviors
cues - questions - and advance organizers
observation
simulations
inquiry model