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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Middle School Language Arts
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
english
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method by which trained readers evaluate a piece of writing for its overall quality. There is no focus on one aspect of the writing.
dramatic irony
Holistic Scoring
Oxymoron
Frame tale
2. A word which shows relationships among other words in the sentence. The relationships include direction - place - time - cause - manner and amount Ex. In the sentence He came by bus - 'by' is a _____ which shows manner.
Phonetics
Anecdote
Preposition
Antagonist
3. A metric line of poetry. Its name is based on the kind and number of feet composing it ('foot').
Verse
Existentialism
Anecdote
Clause
4. A short poem about personal feelings and emotions.
4 sentence types
Alliteration
Lyric
Anapestic Meter
5. Deals with current or future development of technological advances. Examples are Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse - Five - George Orwell's 1984 - Aldous Huxley's Brave New World - and Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Science fiction
Paradox
Anecdote
Malapropism
6. A repetition of the same sound in words close to one another
Mood
Article
Assonance
Apostrophe
7. The structure of a work of literature; the sequence of events.
Malapropism
4 sentence types
Denotation
Plot
8. An expository piece written with eloquence that becomes part of the recognized literature of an era. Often reveal historical facts - the social mores of the times - and the thoughts and personality of the author. Some have recorded and influenced the
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Parody
Fairy Tale
Iambic (foot)
9. A word which names a person - place or thing. Ex. boy - river - friend - Mexico - triangle - day - school - truth - university - idea - John F. Kennedy - movie
Biography
Adverb
Metaphor
Noun
10. During the mid -19th century in New England - several writers and intellectuals worked together to write - translate works - and publish. Their philosophy focused on protesting the Puritan ethic and materialism. They valued individualism - freedom -
Transcendentalism
Character
Symbol
Malapropism
11. A literary device in which animals - ideas - and things are represented as having human traits.
Personification
Conjunction
Hubris
Meter
12. A reference to a familiar person - place - thing - or event
Semantics
Western
Allusion
Profanity (diction)
13. The study of the meaning in language.
Romance
Horror
Adverb
Semantics
14. The narrator shares the thoughts and feelings of one (or a few) character(s).
Dialect (diction)
Personification
Limited omniscient
Point of View
15. Informal language used by a particular group of people among themselves.
Slang (diction)
Iambic (foot)
Oxymoron
Plot
16. A document organized in paragraph form that can be long or short and can be in the form of a letter - dialogue - or discussion. Examples include Politics and the English Language by George Orwell - The American Scholar by Ralph Waldo Emerson - and Mo
Essay
Limerick
Denotation
Fable
17. A literacy device in which the author jumps back in time in the chronology of narrative.
Camera view
Vulgarity
Flashback
Epic
18. An author's choice of words based on their clearness - conciseness - effectiveness - and authenticity.
Omniscient
Diction
Voice
Western
19. The story is told by someone outside the story.
Morphology
Dactylic
Third Person
Jargon (diction)
20. Narrative fiction that involves gods and heroes or has a theme that expresses a culture's ideology. Examples of Greek ______ include Zeus and the Olympians and The Trojan War. Roman ______ include Hercules - Apollo - and Venus.
Myth
Noun
Haiku
Document (letter - diary - journal)
21. A novel comprised of idealized events far removed from everyday life. This genre includes the subgenres of gothic ____ and medieval ____. Examples include Mary Shelly's Frankenstein - William Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida - and King Horn (anonym
Diction
Dialect
Metaphor
Romance
22. A word which can be used instead of a noun. Ex instead of saying John is a student - the ____ he can be used in place of the noun John and the sentence becomes He is a student.
Onomatopoeia
Slang (diction)
Metaphor
Pronoun
23. A verb form that usually ends in - ing or - ed.
Double speak
Participle
Metaphor
Satire
24. A metrical ______ is defined as one stressed syllable and a number of unstressed syllables (from zero to as many as four). Stressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. Unstressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. There are four possible t
Protagonist
Participle
Foot
Conflict
25. The time and place in which a story occurs.
4 sentence types
verbal irony
Allusion
Setting
26. A short story or folktale that contains a moral - which may be expressed explicitly at the end as a maxim. Examples include The Country Mouse and the Town Mouse - The Tortoise and the Hare - and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing.
Paradox
First Person
Mood
Fable
27. ' U U
Autobiography
Ambiguity
Satire
Dactylic
28. Fiction that is intended to frighten - unsettle - or scare the reader. Often overlaps with fantasy and science fiction. Examples include Stephen King's The Shining - Mary Shelley's Frankenstein - and Ray Bradbury's Something Wicked This Way Comes.
Denotation
Limerick
Foreshadowing
Horror
29. A story in which people (or things or actions) represent an idea or a generalization about life. Usually have a strong lesson or moral.
Allegory
Archaic (diction)
Syntax
Blank verse
30. Opposing elements or characters in a plot.
Dactylic
Noun
Legend
Conflict
31. Distinctive features of a person's speech and speech patterns.
Vulgarity
Paradox
Voice
Setting
32. A turn from the general audience to address a specific group of persons (or a personified abstraction) who is present of absent. For example - in a recent performance of Shakespeare's Hamlet - Hamlet turned to the audience and spoke directly to one w
Parody
Connotation
Sonnet
Apostrophe
33. A literary technique in which the author gives hints or clues about what is to come at some point later in the story.
Verb
Third Person
Foreshadowing
Verse
34. Two or more words in sequence that form a syntactic unit that is less than a complete sentence.
Style
Hyperbole
Vulgarity
Phrase
35. Old - fashioned words that are no longer used in common speech - such as thee - thy - and thou.
Heroic couplet
Elegy
Archaic (diction)
Ambiguity
36. A pair of lines of poetic verse written in iambic pentameter.
Tragedy
Internal rhyme
Simile
Heroic couplet
37. A stanza made up of two rhyming lines.
Dactylic
Haiku
Couplet
Autobiography
38. The perspective from which the story is told - four choices: first person; 3rd person (dramatic - objective); 3rd person omniscient; 3rd person limited omniscient.
Simile
Tragedy
Narrative Point of View
Foreshadowing
39. The telling of a story.
Article
Narration
Verse
Heroic couplet
40. A humorous verse form of five anapestic (Composed of feet that are short - short - long or unaccented - unaccented - accented) lines with rhyme scheme of aabba.
Point of View
Limerick
Verb
Voice
41. A phrase that consists of two contradictory terms
Slang (diction)
Moral
Oxymoron
Antagonist
42. Occurs when there are two or more possible meanings to a word or phrase.
etymology
Ambiguity
Article
Biography
43. A narrative about human actions that is perceived by both the teller and the listeners to have taken place within human history and that possesses certain qualities that give the tale the appearance of truth or reality. Washington Irvin's The Legend
Legend
Lyric
Style
Iambic (foot)
44. The repetition of initial consonant sounds in words - such a 'Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.'
Ambiguity
Novella
Phonetics
Alliteration
45. The study of the structure of words.
Morphology
dramatic irony
Caesura
Internal rhyme
46. The purpose of a particular action differs greatly from the result
End rhyme
situation irony
Personification
Tragedy
47. A method an author uses to let readers know more about the characters and their personal traits.
Morphology
Metaphor
Characterization
Euphemism
48. A text or performance that imitates and mocks an author or work.
Antagonist
Vulgarity
Legend
Parody
49. A person's account of his or hew own life.
Denouement
Autobiography
verbal irony
Hyperbole
50. A long narrative poem detailing a hero's deeds. Examples include The Aenied by Vergil - The Illiad and The Odyssey by Homer - Beowulf - Don Quixote by Miguel Cervantes - War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy - Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe - and Hiawath
Epic
Euphemism
Sonnet
End rhyme