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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Middle School Language Arts
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
english
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of sound words to suggest meaning - as in buzz - click - or vroom.
Romance
Onomatopoeia
Fantasy
Limerick
2. Unrhymed verse - often occurring in iambic pentameter.
Personification
Blank verse
Analogy
Canto
3. A humorous verse form of five anapestic (Composed of feet that are short - short - long or unaccented - unaccented - accented) lines with rhyme scheme of aabba.
Pronoun
Setting
Hyperbole
Limerick
4. The writer says one thing and means another
Camera view
verbal irony
Science fiction
Internal rhyme
5. U U '
Autobiography
Anapestic
Frame tale
Rhetoric
6. A narrative that is made up of fantastic characters and creatures - such as witches - goblins - and fairies - and usually begins with the phrase 'Once upon a time...' Examples include Rapunzel - Cinderella - Sleeping Beauty - and Little Red Riding Ho
Diction
Dactylic
Elegy
Fairy Tale
7. A verb form that usually ends in - ing or - ed.
Jargon (diction)
End rhyme
Participle
Omniscient
8. During the mid -19th century in New England - several writers and intellectuals worked together to write - translate works - and publish. Their philosophy focused on protesting the Puritan ethic and materialism. They valued individualism - freedom -
Internal rhyme
Transcendentalism
Biography
Couplet
9. A word which describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun. Ex. The lazy dog sat on the rug - the word lazy is an ____ which gives more information about the noun dog.
Rhythm
Anecdote
Connotation
Adjective
10. Repetition of the final consonant sound in words containing different vowels
4 sentence types
Connosance
Slang (diction)
Voice
11. A metric line of poetry. Its name is based on the kind and number of feet composing it ('foot').
Blank verse
Verse
Hyperbole
Iambic (foot)
12. Deals with current or future development of technological advances. Examples are Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse - Five - George Orwell's 1984 - Aldous Huxley's Brave New World - and Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Anapestic Meter
Jargon (diction)
dramatic irony
Science fiction
13. A repetition of the same sound in words close to one another
Allusion
Assonance
Ballad
Tragedy
14. The study of the sounds of language and their physical properties.
Folktale
Phonetics
verbal irony
Simile
15. The use of words to create pictures in the reader's mind.
Folktale
Imagery
Euphemism
Rhythm
16. A method by which trained readers evaluate a piece of writing for its overall quality. There is no focus on one aspect of the writing.
Repetition
Hyperbole
Science fiction
Holistic Scoring
17. A method an author uses to let readers know more about the characters and their personal traits.
Phonetics
Paradox
Characterization
Mystery
18. A literary technique in which the author gives hints or clues about what is to come at some point later in the story.
Limerick
Horror
Conflict
Foreshadowing
19. The structure of a work of literature; the sequence of events.
Plot
Vulgarity
Couplet
Analogy
20. A pair of lines of poetic verse written in iambic pentameter.
Heroic couplet
Mystery
Essay
Satire
21. A person who opposes or competes with the main character (protagonist); often the villain in the story.
Antagonist
Internal rhyme
Biography
Oxymoron
22. Language widely considered crude - disgusting - and oftentimes offensive.
Hubris
Vulgarity
Jargon (diction)
Allusion
23. A figure of speech in which a comparison is implied but not stated - such as 'This winter is a bear.'
Anapestic
Phonology
Metaphor
Tragedy
24. A type of pun - or play on words - that results when two words become mixed up in the speaker's mind
Holistic Scoring
Symbol
Limerick
Malapropism
25. Opposing elements or characters in a plot.
Myth
Meter
Conflict
Third Person
26. The study of the orgin of words
Ambiguity
Slang (diction)
Foot
etymology
27. The telling of a story.
Trochaic (foot)
Morphology
Narration
Dialect (diction)
28. A turn from the general audience to address a specific group of persons (or a personified abstraction) who is present of absent. For example - in a recent performance of Shakespeare's Hamlet - Hamlet turned to the audience and spoke directly to one w
4 sentence types
Camera view
Apostrophe
situation irony
29. The act or an example of substituting a mild - indirect - or vague term for one considered harsh - blunt - or offensive.
Genre
Anecdote
Jargon
Euphemism
30. A person's account of his or hew own life.
Autobiography
Horror
Meter
Ambiguity
31. The main section of a long poem.
Epic
Canto
Alliteration
Limited omniscient
32. Also known as a run - on line in poetry - _____ occurs when one line ends and continues onto the next line to complete meaning. For example the first line in Thoreau's poem 'My life has been the poem I would have writ -' and the second line completes
Aphorism
Denouement
4 sentence types
Enjambment
33. A poem that is a mournful lament for the dead. Examples include William Shakespeare's 'Eligy' from Cymbeline - Robert Louis Stevenson's 'Requiem -' and Alfred Lord Tennysone's 'In Memoriam.'
Verb
Parody
Elegy
Rhetoric
34. The analysis of how sounds function in a language or dialect.
Phonology
Sonnet
Free verse
Essay
35. The specialized language of a particular group or culture. Ex. in the field of education...rubric - tuning protocol - and deskilling.
Jargon
Denouement
Anapestic Meter
Parody
36. A comparison of two unlike things - usually including the word like or as.
Simile
Euphemism
Conjunction
Phonology
37. The purpose of a particular action differs greatly from the result
Historical fiction
Voice
situation irony
dramatic irony
38. ' U
Colloquialisms (diction)
Trochaic (foot)
Novel
Fantasy
39. A literary device in which animals - ideas - and things are represented as having human traits.
Rhythm
Personification
Legend
Limerick
40. The narrator shares the thoughts and feelings of all the characters.
Fairy Tale
Pronoun
Omniscient
situation irony
41. A short poem about personal feelings and emotions.
Denouement
Euphemism
Genre
Lyric
42. Fiction that is intended to frighten - unsettle - or scare the reader. Often overlaps with fantasy and science fiction. Examples include Stephen King's The Shining - Mary Shelley's Frankenstein - and Ray Bradbury's Something Wicked This Way Comes.
Horror
Symbol
Phrase
Heroic couplet
43. The reader sees a character's errors - but the character does not
Narrative Point of View
Anapestic
dramatic irony
Western
44. A socially accepted word or phrase used to replace unacceptable language - such as expressions for bodily functions or body parts. Also used as substitutes for straightforward words to tactfully conceal or falsify meaning. Ex. My grandmother passed a
Internal rhyme
Euphemism
Sonnet
Fable
45. A short poem - often written by an anonymous author - comprised of short verses intended to be sung or recited.
Euphemism
Dactylic
Ballad
Horror
46. The use of a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of its literal or expected meaning. There are three types....Dramatic - Verbal - Situation.
Holistic Scoring
Sonnet
Connotation
Irony
47. A philosophy that values human freedom and personal responsibility. A few well known _______ writers are Jean - Paul Satre - Soren Kierkegaard ('the father of _______') - Albert Camus - Freidrich Nietzche - Franz Kafka - and Simone de Beauvoir.
Existentialism
Genre
Trochaic (foot)
Setting
48. A novel comprised of idealized events far removed from everyday life. This genre includes the subgenres of gothic ____ and medieval ____. Examples include Mary Shelly's Frankenstein - William Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida - and King Horn (anonym
Romance
Tone
Semantics
Document (letter - diary - journal)
49. A text or performance that imitates and mocks an author or work.
Satire
Antagonist
Heroic couplet
Parody
50. Literature - often drama - ending in a catastrophic event for the protagonist(s) after he or she faces several problems or conflicts.
Connosance
Plot
Tragedy
Western
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