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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Middle School Language Arts
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
english
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method by which trained readers evaluate a piece of writing for its overall quality. There is no focus on one aspect of the writing.
Noun
Frame tale
Holistic Scoring
Science fiction
2. The time and place in which a story occurs.
Clause
Setting
Euphemism
Morphology
3. A narrative that is made up of fantastic characters and creatures - such as witches - goblins - and fairies - and usually begins with the phrase 'Once upon a time...' Examples include Rapunzel - Cinderella - Sleeping Beauty - and Little Red Riding Ho
Fairy Tale
Biography
Myth
Rhythm
4. A word which shows action or state of being. Ex. In the sentence The dog bit the man - bit is the ____.
Verb
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Metaphor
situation irony
5. A literary technique in which the author gives hints or clues about what is to come at some point later in the story.
Oxymoron
Symbol
Foreshadowing
Lyric
6. The perspective from which the story is told - four choices: first person; 3rd person (dramatic - objective); 3rd person omniscient; 3rd person limited omniscient.
Fable
Phonology
Narrative Point of View
Antagonist
7. The perspective from which a story is told.
Free verse
Style
Point of View
Hubris
8. A person's account of his or hew own life.
Characterization
Syntax
Autobiography
Morphology
9. The set of associations implied by a word in addition to its literal meaning.
Adverb
Lyric
Protagonist
Connotation
10. The study of the meaning in language.
Ambiguity
Semantics
Pronoun
Adjective
11. Language that is intended to be evasive or to conceal. Ex. 'downsized' actually means fired or loss of job.
Caesura
Essay
Morphology
Double speak
12. A story in which people (or things or actions) represent an idea or a generalization about life. Usually have a strong lesson or moral.
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Cliche
Allegory
Fable
13. An author's choice of words based on their clearness - conciseness - effectiveness - and authenticity.
Rhetoric
Diction
Internal rhyme
Conjunction
14. A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect - as in I could sleep for a year or this book weighs a ton.
Genre
Hyperbole
Slang (diction)
Profanity (diction)
15. A comparison of two unlike things - usually including the word like or as.
4 sentence types
Preposition
Simile
Style
16. A lesson a work of literature is teaching.
Free verse
Adjective
Moral
Fantasy
17. A poem that is a mournful lament for the dead. Examples include William Shakespeare's 'Eligy' from Cymbeline - Robert Louis Stevenson's 'Requiem -' and Alfred Lord Tennysone's 'In Memoriam.'
Elegy
Euphemism
Mystery
Science fiction
18. The use of a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of its literal or expected meaning. There are three types....Dramatic - Verbal - Situation.
Holistic Scoring
Dialect
Participle
Irony
19. Persuasive writing.
Satire
Morphology
Dialect (diction)
Rhetoric
20. A document organized in paragraph form that can be long or short and can be in the form of a letter - dialogue - or discussion. Examples include Politics and the English Language by George Orwell - The American Scholar by Ralph Waldo Emerson - and Mo
Foreshadowing
Essay
Denouement
Genre
21. Unrhymed verse - often occurring in iambic pentameter.
Profanity (diction)
verbal irony
Blank verse
Mystery
22. The structure of a work of literature; the sequence of events.
Denotation
Plot
Dactylic
Profanity (diction)
23. A category of literature defined by its style - form - and content.
Profanity (diction)
Jargon (diction)
Phrase
Genre
24. Literature that makes fun of social conventions or conditions - usually to evoke change.
Characterization
Plot
Colloquialisms (diction)
Satire
25. A literacy device in which the author jumps back in time in the chronology of narrative.
Mood
Satire
Setting
Flashback
26. A metrical ______ is defined as one stressed syllable and a number of unstressed syllables (from zero to as many as four). Stressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. Unstressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. There are four possible t
Parody
Morphology
Folktale
Foot
27. A brief story that illustrates or makes a point.
Oxymoron
Flashback
Morphology
Anecdote
28. Distinctive features of a person's speech and speech patterns.
Voice
Jargon (diction)
Omniscient
Morphology
29. The repetition of initial consonant sounds in words - such a 'Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.'
Dialect (diction)
Third Person
Myth
Alliteration
30. A reference to a familiar person - place - thing - or event
Elegy
Allusion
Syntax
Antagonist
31. During the mid -19th century in New England - several writers and intellectuals worked together to write - translate works - and publish. Their philosophy focused on protesting the Puritan ethic and materialism. They valued individualism - freedom -
Verb
Fable
Free verse
Transcendentalism
32. Literature - often drama - ending in a catastrophic event for the protagonist(s) after he or she faces several problems or conflicts.
Folktale
Tragedy
Canto
Limerick
33. Deals with current or future development of technological advances. Examples are Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse - Five - George Orwell's 1984 - Aldous Huxley's Brave New World - and Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Novel
Diction
Phonology
Science fiction
34. A type of Japanese poem that is written in 17 syllables with three lines of five - seven - and five syllables - respectively. Expresses a single thought.
Anapestic Meter
Haiku
Pragmatics
Ambiguity
35. A word which names a person - place or thing. Ex. boy - river - friend - Mexico - triangle - day - school - truth - university - idea - John F. Kennedy - movie
Foot
Caesura
Epic
Noun
36. A story about a person's life written by another person.
Enjambment
First Person
Biography
Euphemism
37. A philosophy that values human freedom and personal responsibility. A few well known _______ writers are Jean - Paul Satre - Soren Kierkegaard ('the father of _______') - Albert Camus - Freidrich Nietzche - Franz Kafka - and Simone de Beauvoir.
Profanity (diction)
Existentialism
Connotation
Holistic Scoring
38. Old - fashioned words that are no longer used in common speech - such as thee - thy - and thou.
Archaic (diction)
Slang (diction)
Adjective
Rhythm
39. A figure of speech in which a comparison is implied but not stated - such as 'This winter is a bear.'
Existentialism
Mood
Apostrophe
Metaphor
40. ' U
Trochaic (foot)
Myth
Malapropism
Denotation
41. The study of the orgin of words
Protagonist
Folktale
Autobiography
etymology
42. The time and place in which the action of a story takes place.
Essay
Setting
Colloquialisms (diction)
Hyperbole
43. Occurs when there are two or more possible meanings to a word or phrase.
Ambiguity
Foot
Biography
Mystery
44. A word which can be used instead of a noun. Ex instead of saying John is a student - the ____ he can be used in place of the noun John and the sentence becomes He is a student.
Pronoun
Phonetics
Connosance
Dactylic
45. A genre that uses magic and other supernatural forms as a primary element of plot - theme - and/or setting. Examples include J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings - C.S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia - and William Morris' The Well at the World's E
Foreshadowing
Fantasy
Rhythm
Mood
46. The feeling a text evokes in the reader - such as sadness - tranquility - or elation.
Biography
Mood
Voice
Couplet
47. The main character or hero of a written work.
Antagonist
Phonology
Protagonist
Setting
48. The study of the structure of sentences.
Camera view
Anapestic
Syntax
Participle
49. A humorous verse form of five anapestic (Composed of feet that are short - short - long or unaccented - unaccented - accented) lines with rhyme scheme of aabba.
Epic
Limerick
Internal rhyme
Semantics
50. Verse that contains an irregular metrical pattern and line length; also known as vers libre.
Free verse
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Metaphor
Science fiction