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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Middle School Language Arts
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
english
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The most specific or direct meaning of a word - in contrast to its figurative or associated meanings.
Apostrophe
Elegy
Denotation
Hubris
2. Narrative fiction that involves gods and heroes or has a theme that expresses a culture's ideology. Examples of Greek ______ include Zeus and the Olympians and The Trojan War. Roman ______ include Hercules - Apollo - and Venus.
Voice
Myth
Refrain
Document (letter - diary - journal)
3. A suspenseful story that deals with a puzzling crime. Examples include Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Murder in Rue Morgue' and Charles Dickens' The Mystery of Edwin Drood.
Mystery
4 sentence types
Mood
Syntax
4. A repetition of the same sound in words close to one another
Internal rhyme
Refrain
Assonance
Pragmatics
5. A narrative about human actions that is perceived by both the teller and the listeners to have taken place within human history and that possesses certain qualities that give the tale the appearance of truth or reality. Washington Irvin's The Legend
Pronoun
Biography
Legend
Denouement
6. An author's choice of words based on their clearness - conciseness - effectiveness - and authenticity.
Fable
Dialect
Diction
Jargon (diction)
7. An extended fictional prose narrative.
Participle
Euphemism
Couplet
Novel
8. Rhyming of the ends of lines of verse.
Essay
End rhyme
Dialect
Metaphor
9. How the author uses words - phrases - and sentences to form ideas.
Setting
Foot
Third Person
Style
10. A short poem about personal feelings and emotions.
Fable
4 sentence types
Lyric
Novella
11. Old - fashioned words that are no longer used in common speech - such as thee - thy - and thou.
Semantics
Characterization
Essay
Archaic (diction)
12. The analysis of how sounds function in a language or dialect.
Archaic (diction)
Novella
Free verse
Phonology
13. The story is told by someone outside the story.
Conflict
Refrain
Autobiography
Third Person
14. The flaw that leads to the downfall of a tragic hero; this term comes from the Greek word hybris - which means 'excessive pride.'
Hubris
Preposition
Antagonist
situation irony
15. A rhythmical pattern in verse that is made up of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Meter
Myth
Metaphor
Satire
16. Repetition of the final consonant sound in words containing different vowels
Connosance
Novel
Dialect (diction)
Biography
17. A metric line of poetry. Its name is based on the kind and number of feet composing it ('foot').
Paradox
Narration
Genre
Verse
18. A socially accepted word or phrase used to replace unacceptable language - such as expressions for bodily functions or body parts. Also used as substitutes for straightforward words to tactfully conceal or falsify meaning. Ex. My grandmother passed a
Euphemism
Meter
Antagonist
Voice
19. Deals with current or future development of technological advances. Examples are Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse - Five - George Orwell's 1984 - Aldous Huxley's Brave New World - and Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Character
Imagery
Internal rhyme
Science fiction
20. A narrative technique in which the main story is composed primarily for the purpose of organizing a set of shorter stories - each of which is a story within a story. Examples include Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales - Ovid's Metamorphoses - and Em
Verb
Plot
Ballad
Frame tale
21. A short narrative - usually between 50 and 100 pages long. Examples include George Orwell's Animal Farm and Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis.
Couplet
Apostrophe
Style
Novella
22. Literature - often drama - ending in a catastrophic event for the protagonist(s) after he or she faces several problems or conflicts.
First Person
Tragedy
Adjective
Hyperbole
23. A word that gives more information about a noun or pronoun. Ex. Sue runs very fast - very describes the ____ fast and gives information about how fast Sue runs.
Simile
dramatic irony
Trochaic (foot)
Adverb
24. The perspective from which a story is told.
Vulgarity
Fantasy
Point of View
Irony
25. A person or thing working against the hero of a literary work (the protagonist).
Protagonist
Vulgarity
Western
Antagonist
26. Unrhymed verse - often occurring in iambic pentameter.
Euphemism
Conflict
Morphology
Blank verse
27. A comparison of objects or ideas that appear to be different but are alike in some important way.
Folktale
Apostrophe
Analogy
Connosance
28. A word which shows action or state of being. Ex. In the sentence The dog bit the man - bit is the ____.
Verb
Mystery
Euphemism
Tragedy
29. A method by which trained readers evaluate a piece of writing for its overall quality. There is no focus on one aspect of the writing.
Genre
Holistic Scoring
Mood
Phonology
30. Informal language used by a particular group of people among themselves.
Hyperbole
Autobiography
Slang (diction)
Conjunction
31. A novel set in the western U.S. featuring the experiences of cowboys and frontiersmen. Examples include Zane Grey's Riders of the Purple Sage and Trail Driver - Larry McMurty's Lonesome Dove - Conrad Richter's The Sea of Grass - Fran Striker's The Lo
Morphology
Moral
Western
Myth
32. A pair of lines of poetic verse written in iambic pentameter.
Heroic couplet
Anapestic Meter
First Person
Archaic (diction)
33. A method an author uses to let readers know more about the characters and their personal traits.
Setting
Connotation
Canto
Characterization
34. A short story or folktale that contains a moral - which may be expressed explicitly at the end as a maxim. Examples include The Country Mouse and the Town Mouse - The Tortoise and the Hare - and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing.
Dialect
Diction
Rhythm
Fable
35. A story about a person's life written by another person.
Biography
Symbol
Lyric
Transcendentalism
36. A document organized in paragraph form that can be long or short and can be in the form of a letter - dialogue - or discussion. Examples include Politics and the English Language by George Orwell - The American Scholar by Ralph Waldo Emerson - and Mo
Essay
Diction
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Limited omniscient
37. Rhyme that occurs within a line of verse.
Internal rhyme
Diction
Semantics
Irony
38. The feeling a text evokes in the reader - such as sadness - tranquility - or elation.
Mood
Novella
Internal rhyme
Slang (diction)
39. The study of the meaning in language.
Historical fiction
Satire
Semantics
Connosance
40. The perspective from which the story is told - four choices: first person; 3rd person (dramatic - objective); 3rd person omniscient; 3rd person limited omniscient.
Narrative Point of View
Myth
4 sentence types
Dactylic
41. A category of literature defined by its style - form - and content.
Biography
Blank verse
Genre
Dialect
42. ' U
Fantasy
Trochaic (foot)
Foot
Clause
43. The study of the structure of words.
Personification
Morphology
Fantasy
Onomatopoeia
44. The specialized language of a particular group or culture. Ex. in the field of education...rubric - tuning protocol - and deskilling.
Symbol
Jargon
Pragmatics
Heroic couplet
45. A reference to a familiar person - place - thing - or event
Frame tale
Genre
Myth
Allusion
46. A word which describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun. Ex. The lazy dog sat on the rug - the word lazy is an ____ which gives more information about the noun dog.
Pronoun
Adjective
Genre
Lyric
47. A contradictory statement that makes sense
Lyric
Antagonist
Paradox
Phonology
48. A narrative that is made up of fantastic characters and creatures - such as witches - goblins - and fairies - and usually begins with the phrase 'Once upon a time...' Examples include Rapunzel - Cinderella - Sleeping Beauty - and Little Red Riding Ho
Fairy Tale
End rhyme
Euphemism
Alliteration
49. The act or an example of substituting a mild - indirect - or vague term for one considered harsh - blunt - or offensive.
Euphemism
Clause
Denotation
Adverb
50. A word which shows relationships among other words in the sentence. The relationships include direction - place - time - cause - manner and amount Ex. In the sentence He came by bus - 'by' is a _____ which shows manner.
Novel
Antagonist
Science fiction
Preposition