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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Middle School Language Arts
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
english
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Language that shows disrespect for others or something sacred.
Profanity (diction)
Tone
Assonance
End rhyme
2. An author's choice of words based on their clearness - conciseness - effectiveness - and authenticity.
Foreshadowing
Clause
Couplet
Diction
3. The study of the sounds of language and their physical properties.
Setting
dramatic irony
Phonetics
Noun
4. The multiple use of a word - phrase - or idea for emphasis or rhythmic effect.
Irony
dramatic irony
Repetition
Genre
5. Language widely considered crude - disgusting - and oftentimes offensive.
Phrase
Refrain
Vulgarity
Character
6. The repetition of a line or phrase of a poem at regular intervals - particularly at the end of each stanza.
Free verse
Metaphor
Refrain
Elegy
7. A person or being in a narrative
Personification
Romance
End rhyme
Character
8. Two or more words in sequence that form a syntactic unit that is less than a complete sentence.
Ballad
Phrase
Refrain
Irony
9. The time and place in which the action of a story takes place.
Plot
Anecdote
Setting
Phonology
10. The narrator records the actions from his or her point of view - unaware of any of the other characters' thoughts or feelings. Also known as the objective view.
Camera view
Allusion
Existentialism
Jargon (diction)
11. A suspenseful story that deals with a puzzling crime. Examples include Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Murder in Rue Morgue' and Charles Dickens' The Mystery of Edwin Drood.
Hubris
Mystery
Connotation
Vulgarity
12. Fiction that is intended to frighten - unsettle - or scare the reader. Often overlaps with fantasy and science fiction. Examples include Stephen King's The Shining - Mary Shelley's Frankenstein - and Ray Bradbury's Something Wicked This Way Comes.
Imagery
Paradox
Limerick
Horror
13. A word which can be used instead of a noun. Ex instead of saying John is a student - the ____ he can be used in place of the noun John and the sentence becomes He is a student.
Denouement
Paradox
Ballad
Pronoun
14. The most specific or direct meaning of a word - in contrast to its figurative or associated meanings.
Tone
Elegy
Denotation
End rhyme
15. A metric line of poetry. Its name is based on the kind and number of feet composing it ('foot').
Connosance
Pragmatics
Verse
Point of View
16. The narrator shares the thoughts and feelings of one (or a few) character(s).
Euphemism
Limited omniscient
Dialect (diction)
Conflict
17. Literature that makes fun of social conventions or conditions - usually to evoke change.
Satire
Narrative Point of View
Preposition
Malapropism
18. Deals with current or future development of technological advances. Examples are Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse - Five - George Orwell's 1984 - Aldous Huxley's Brave New World - and Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Omniscient
Science fiction
Dialect
Lyric
19. The narrator shares the thoughts and feelings of all the characters.
Character
Caesura
Noun
Omniscient
20. A novel comprised of idealized events far removed from everyday life. This genre includes the subgenres of gothic ____ and medieval ____. Examples include Mary Shelly's Frankenstein - William Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida - and King Horn (anonym
Historical fiction
Romance
Character
Meter
21. Literature - often drama - ending in a catastrophic event for the protagonist(s) after he or she faces several problems or conflicts.
Profanity (diction)
Allegory
Slang (diction)
Tragedy
22. The use of words to create pictures in the reader's mind.
Anapestic Meter
Romance
Imagery
Pragmatics
23. A contradictory statement that makes sense
Elegy
Novel
Adjective
Paradox
24. A person or thing working against the hero of a literary work (the protagonist).
Apostrophe
Style
Short story
Antagonist
25. A fourteen - line poem - usually written in iambic pentameter - with a varied rhyme scheme. Two main types are Petrarchan (or Italian) and the Shakespearean (or English). A Petrarchan opens with an octave that states a proposition and ends with a ses
Antagonist
Cliche
Connotation
Sonnet
26. The reader sees a character's errors - but the character does not
dramatic irony
Participle
Assonance
Irony
27. A division of poetry named for the number of lines it contains...Couplet: Two - lines - Triplet: Three - lines - Quatrain: Four - lines - Quintet: Five - lines - Sestet: Six- lines - Septet: Seven - lines - Octave: Eight - lines.
Preposition
Pronoun
Stanza
Myth
28. The use of a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of its literal or expected meaning. There are three types....Dramatic - Verbal - Situation.
Irony
Characterization
Dactylic
Preposition
29. A word which shows action or state of being. Ex. In the sentence The dog bit the man - bit is the ____.
Short story
Verse
Verb
Anapestic Meter
30. A word that connects other words or groups of words. Ex. In the sentence Bob and Dan are friends - the _____ 'and' connects two nouns and in the sentence.
Foot
Dialect (diction)
Western
Conjunction
31. Unrhymed verse - often occurring in iambic pentameter.
Flashback
Dialect (diction)
Limited omniscient
Blank verse
32. The telling of a story.
Narration
Foreshadowing
Syntax
Anapestic Meter
33. A figure of speech in which a comparison is implied but not stated - such as 'This winter is a bear.'
Metaphor
Novel
Meter
Denouement
34. A rhythmical pattern in verse that is made up of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Meter
Analogy
Jargon
Limited omniscient
35. The overall feeling created by an author's use of words.
Tone
Epic
Verse
Enjambment
36. A socially accepted word or phrase used to replace unacceptable language - such as expressions for bodily functions or body parts. Also used as substitutes for straightforward words to tactfully conceal or falsify meaning. Ex. My grandmother passed a
Autobiography
Euphemism
Imagery
Slang (diction)
37. Distinctive features of a person's speech and speech patterns.
Oxymoron
Voice
Omniscient
Caesura
38. The study of the meaning in language.
Refrain
Assonance
Internal rhyme
Semantics
39. A literary device in which animals - ideas - and things are represented as having human traits.
Point of View
verbal irony
Caesura
Personification
40. A person who opposes or competes with the main character (protagonist); often the villain in the story.
Fantasy
Lyric
Connotation
Antagonist
41. The structure of a work of literature; the sequence of events.
Phonetics
Profanity (diction)
Plot
verbal irony
42. During the mid -19th century in New England - several writers and intellectuals worked together to write - translate works - and publish. Their philosophy focused on protesting the Puritan ethic and materialism. They valued individualism - freedom -
Haiku
Legend
Transcendentalism
Trochaic (foot)
43. A stanza made up of two rhyming lines.
Couplet
Preposition
Characterization
Protagonist
44. Verse that contains an irregular metrical pattern and line length; also known as vers libre.
Free verse
Verse
Phonology
Science fiction
45. A brief fictional prose narrative. Examples include Shirley Jackson's 'The Lottery -' Washington Irving's 'Rip van Winkle' D.H. Lawrence's 'The Horse Dealer's Daughter -' Arthur Conan Doyle's 'Hound of the Baskervilles -' and Dorothy Parker's 'Big Bl
Short story
Adverb
Lyric
4 sentence types
46. Rhyming of the ends of lines of verse.
Enjambment
End rhyme
Fable
Anapestic Meter
47. A metrical ______ is defined as one stressed syllable and a number of unstressed syllables (from zero to as many as four). Stressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. Unstressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. There are four possible t
Anecdote
Foot
Conflict
Phonetics
48. The specialized language of a particular group or culture. Ex. in the field of education...rubric - tuning protocol - and deskilling.
Jargon
Transcendentalism
Omniscient
Denouement
49. A method by which trained readers evaluate a piece of writing for its overall quality. There is no focus on one aspect of the writing.
Simile
Holistic Scoring
Cliche
Refrain
50. A person's account of his or hew own life.
Epic
Pronoun
Autobiography
Oxymoron