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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Middle School Language Arts
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
english
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fourteen - line poem - usually written in iambic pentameter - with a varied rhyme scheme. Two main types are Petrarchan (or Italian) and the Shakespearean (or English). A Petrarchan opens with an octave that states a proposition and ends with a ses
Sonnet
Tragedy
Camera view
Personification
2. Old - fashioned words that are no longer used in common speech - such as thee - thy - and thou.
Horror
Biography
Archaic (diction)
Noun
3. A story about a person's life written by another person.
Enjambment
Symbol
verbal irony
Biography
4. A variety of a language used by people from a particular geographic area.
Dialect (diction)
Mystery
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Limerick
5. A kind of adjective which is always used with and gives some information about a noun. There are only two _____ a and the.
Foot
Transcendentalism
Haiku
Article
6. A metrical ______ is defined as one stressed syllable and a number of unstressed syllables (from zero to as many as four). Stressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. Unstressed syllables are indicated by the ? symbol. There are four possible t
Autobiography
Biography
Foot
situation irony
7. A rhythmical pattern in verse that is made up of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Historical fiction
Fable
Style
Meter
8. The flaw that leads to the downfall of a tragic hero; this term comes from the Greek word hybris - which means 'excessive pride.'
Conflict
Phonetics
Setting
Hubris
9. A word which describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun. Ex. The lazy dog sat on the rug - the word lazy is an ____ which gives more information about the noun dog.
Adverb
Meter
Profanity (diction)
Adjective
10. The study of the sounds of language and their physical properties.
Epic
Couplet
Fantasy
Phonetics
11. A category of literature defined by its style - form - and content.
Irony
Analogy
Fantasy
Genre
12. A literary device in which animals - ideas - and things are represented as having human traits.
Personification
Short story
Verse
Onomatopoeia
13. The multiple use of a word - phrase - or idea for emphasis or rhythmic effect.
Repetition
Dialect
Dialect
Syntax
14. The regular or random occurrence of sound in poetry.
Setting
Rhythm
Essay
Analogy
15. A story in which people (or things or actions) represent an idea or a generalization about life. Usually have a strong lesson or moral.
Symbol
Folktale
Allegory
Pragmatics
16. Unrhymed verse - often occurring in iambic pentameter.
Semantics
Setting
Moral
Blank verse
17. The set of associations implied by a word in addition to its literal meaning.
Character
Narration
Connotation
Caesura
18. A novel comprised of idealized events far removed from everyday life. This genre includes the subgenres of gothic ____ and medieval ____. Examples include Mary Shelly's Frankenstein - William Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida - and King Horn (anonym
Romance
Dialect (diction)
Diction
Foreshadowing
19. Narrative fiction that is set in some earlier time and often contains historically authentic people - places - or events
Heroic couplet
Historical fiction
Existentialism
Double speak
20. The repetition of initial consonant sounds in words - such a 'Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.'
Lyric
Alliteration
Aphorism
Fantasy
21. A turn from the general audience to address a specific group of persons (or a personified abstraction) who is present of absent. For example - in a recent performance of Shakespeare's Hamlet - Hamlet turned to the audience and spoke directly to one w
Antagonist
Apostrophe
Flashback
Essay
22. An author's choice of words based on their clearness - conciseness - effectiveness - and authenticity.
Conjunction
Conflict
Short story
Diction
23. A variation of a language used by people who live in a particular geographical area.
Narration
Dialect
Apostrophe
Hyperbole
24. A short story or folktale that contains a moral - which may be expressed explicitly at the end as a maxim. Examples include The Country Mouse and the Town Mouse - The Tortoise and the Hare - and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing.
Lyric
Sonnet
Connosance
Fable
25. Literature - often drama - ending in a catastrophic event for the protagonist(s) after he or she faces several problems or conflicts.
Romance
Flashback
Adverb
Tragedy
26. A word which shows relationships among other words in the sentence. The relationships include direction - place - time - cause - manner and amount Ex. In the sentence He came by bus - 'by' is a _____ which shows manner.
Preposition
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Irony
Article
27. Two or more words in sequence that form a syntactic unit that is less than a complete sentence.
Irony
Verb
Dialect (diction)
Phrase
28. U '
Third Person
Myth
Haiku
Iambic (foot)
29. A person who opposes or competes with the main character (protagonist); often the villain in the story.
Apostrophe
Foreshadowing
Anapestic Meter
Antagonist
30. The story is told from the point of view of one character.
Lyric
Existentialism
Conflict
First Person
31. The study of the meaning in language.
Frame tale
Pronoun
Limited omniscient
Semantics
32. The repetition of a line or phrase of a poem at regular intervals - particularly at the end of each stanza.
Symbol
Rhetoric
Refrain
Omniscient
33. A short poem about personal feelings and emotions.
Onomatopoeia
Biography
Verb
Lyric
34. A poem that is a mournful lament for the dead. Examples include William Shakespeare's 'Eligy' from Cymbeline - Robert Louis Stevenson's 'Requiem -' and Alfred Lord Tennysone's 'In Memoriam.'
etymology
Internal rhyme
Fantasy
Elegy
35. Deals with current or future development of technological advances. Examples are Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse - Five - George Orwell's 1984 - Aldous Huxley's Brave New World - and Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Metaphor
Science fiction
Clause
Fairy Tale
36. Expressions that are usually accepted in informal situations or regions - such as 'wicked awesome.'
Onomatopoeia
Narrative Point of View
Colloquialisms (diction)
Holistic Scoring
37. A wise saying - usually short and written.
Aphorism
Adverb
Antagonist
Fable
38. The narrator shares the thoughts and feelings of all the characters.
Omniscient
End rhyme
Semantics
Pronoun
39. A verb form that usually ends in - ing or - ed.
Novel
Setting
Participle
verbal irony
40. Occurs when there are two or more possible meanings to a word or phrase.
Fairy Tale
Third Person
Ambiguity
Biography
41. A method by which trained readers evaluate a piece of writing for its overall quality. There is no focus on one aspect of the writing.
Iambic (foot)
Holistic Scoring
Setting
Participle
42. Verse that contains an irregular metrical pattern and line length; also known as vers libre.
situation irony
Genre
Free verse
Limerick
43. Narrative fiction that involves gods and heroes or has a theme that expresses a culture's ideology. Examples of Greek ______ include Zeus and the Olympians and The Trojan War. Roman ______ include Hercules - Apollo - and Venus.
Ambiguity
Article
Folktale
Myth
44. A word which shows action or state of being. Ex. In the sentence The dog bit the man - bit is the ____.
Verb
Aphorism
Tone
Phonology
45. An expository piece written with eloquence that becomes part of the recognized literature of an era. Often reveal historical facts - the social mores of the times - and the thoughts and personality of the author. Some have recorded and influenced the
Iambic (foot)
Document (letter - diary - journal)
Preposition
Character
46. A stanza made up of two rhyming lines.
Character
Couplet
Mystery
Mood
47. The telling of a story.
Stanza
Euphemism
Cliche
Narration
48. A short narrative - usually between 50 and 100 pages long. Examples include George Orwell's Animal Farm and Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis.
Anapestic Meter
Diction
Novella
Western
49. A person - place - thing - or event used to represent something else - such as the white flag that represents surrender.
Anecdote
Symbol
Character
Style
50. The outcome or resolution of plot in a story.
Denouement
Trochaic (foot)
Phonetics
Narrative Point of View
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