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Praxis Special Ed

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. The approach that categorizes exceptionality as the statistical degree to which an individual deviates from the average in terms of cognitive - social - emotional - and physical abilities is called
IDEA 2004 requires this on an IEP
developmental
loop systems - closed - caption technology and computers
yes

2. In order to meet the needs of an infant or toddler with disabilities
related limitations in two or more areas of adaptive skills
student to student
non - verbal working memory - internalization of speech - self - regulation of affect motivation and arousal - reconstitution
IFSP

3. earing impairment that is so severe to cause impaired processing of linguistic information through hearing
Deafness
Hudson vs Rowley determined that 'appropriate education' means that
50%
medication and a behavior management intervention

4. A model used with ESL and deaf students
the Cummins model
nine knowledge - skill - and behavior areas to provide a level of performance information related to transition needs
teach a student with muscular dystrophy how to paint with a brush
Procedural safeguards

5. About 80% of all speech disorders are characterized by difficulties with...
articulation
PARC vs. State of Penn
Deaf - blindness
General education classrooms

6. Birthplace of FAPE
the Cummins model
PARC vs. State of Penn
Stanford 9
IDEA 2004 non - discriminatory assessment

7. Multiple and severe disabilties
the Connors behavior scale & ADDES
hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the inner ear/nerve pathway to the brain
the Cummins model
A curriculum focusing on augmentative communication and assistive technology is most likely used with

8. Atypical language development manifests itself in these two ways?
low motivation and distrusting their own solutions and depending upon others to guide them
delayed language and echolalia
hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the inner ear/nerve pathway to the brain
an individualized transition plan

9. severe orthopedic impairment - including impairments caused by congenital anomalies - disease - and other causes
compensatory education
functional vision assessment
Stanford 9
Orthopedic impairment

10. Randi has an average IQ score but scores far below grade in reading - writing - and math: this profile is most consistent with a...
hearing loss caused by a problem in the outer or middle ear
hearing loss that was present at birth
ther health impairments
Specific learning disability

11. asmtha - add - adhd - diabetes - epilepsy
Which law is more medically oriented IDEA or 504?
learned helplessness
mental retardation
ther health impairments

12. What are four types of data based decision making?
Procedural safeguards
response by response - instructional and test data - error data - anecdotal data
functional skills - social skills - career skills
Larry P vs. Riles

13. What to cognitive behavioral therapists do?
low motivation and distrusting their own solutions and depending upon others to guide them
yes
manipulating the antecedent stimulus
they modify students thought patterns

14. In a full - inclusion model services to students with disabilities are available in...
Rawley vs. Henry Hudson School district
Deafness
modifying a passage and taking out every fifth word
General education classrooms

15. A 14 year old boy with mild autism would have what in his curriculum
functional skills - social skills - career skills
PARC vs. State of Penn
articulation
abnormalities in brain development - neurochemistry - and genetic factors

16. If a spanish student is tested in english for his WICS- VI his parents can contest the results on the basis of
inattentive - hyperactive - combination
Which law is more medically oriented IDEA or 504?
A curriculum focusing on augmentative communication and assistive technology is most likely used with
IDEA 2004 non - discriminatory assessment

17. What are some examples of assistive technology for blind students?
Council for Exceptional Children
CCTV - optical scanner - computers
non - verbal working memory - internalization of speech - self - regulation of affect motivation and arousal - reconstitution
Does FAPE cover students who have been suspended or expelled?

18. Standord Binet and Scales of Independent Behavior
medication and a behavior management intervention
yes
two test that are often used to identify mental retardation
Does FAPE cover students who have been suspended or expelled?

19. A resource room teacher would be most likely to contact an OT to
teach a student with muscular dystrophy how to paint with a brush
no
Deafness
exploring the subenvironments within the restuarant

20. What does adaptive behavior mean?
delayed language and echolalia
Emotional disturbance
typical performance of individuals in meeting the various expectations of their environments
students who have significant challenges in social and emotional functioning without delays in language or intellectual functioning

21. Specific learning disability
disorder in one or more psychological processes involved in understanding or using spoken or written language that may manifest itself in the ability to listen - think - write - spell - or do math
the Cummins model
ther health impairments
Learning disabilities

22. What is indicative of a receptive language disorder?
Developmental delay can occur in the areas of
a student looking at other students to see what they are doing
yes
a vision loss after a person had normal vision

23. Using a single IQ test to determine placement is...
Emotional disturbance
not legal
a vision loss after a person had normal vision
ecological

24. In errorless learning SD stands for?
exploring the subenvironments within the restuarant
heredity - structural differences in the brain - and other biological causes
discriminatory stimulus
Larry P vs. Riles

25. hearing and visual impariments causing severe communication and other developmental and educational needs
augmentative communciation
Deaf - blindness
In a full - inclusion model the special education teacher & the general education teacher
visual impairment

26. Which principle of IDEA involves due process?
learning disability
Deaf - blindness
inattentive - hyperactive - combination
Procedural safeguards

27. A phenomena in which students with disabilities think they fail no harder they try is called
learned helplessness
Which law is more medically oriented IDEA or 504?
1%
response by response - instructional and test data - error data - anecdotal data

28. What are the three sub types of ADHD?
related limitations in two or more areas of adaptive skills
atypical language development - atypical social development - repetitive behavior - problem behavior - need for environmental predictability - sensory and movement disorders - differences in social and intellectual functioning
compensatory education
inattentive - hyperactive - combination

29. Is inviting every single teacher to an IEP meeting something that will put parents at ease
18
yes
IDEA 2004 requires this on an IEP
executive functioning

30. In making a decision about curriculum and instruction for a student with a disability what piece of information is most useful?
discriminatory stimulus
Stanford 9
Does FAPE cover students who have been suspended or expelled?
Curriculum based assessment

31. The process for assessing data regarding student environments for community based instruction is called a?
it directly stimulates the auditory nerve
Deafness
life space analysis
18

32. Much broader than IDEA disabilities that effect a life experience
Orthopedic impairment
delayed language and echolalia
Which law is more medically oriented IDEA or 504?
How 504 defines a disability

33. The approach to reading instruction which uses students language and experiences and in which reading is taught a meaning - oriented integrated activity rather than a collection of separate skills is known as a
functional skills - social skills - career skills
Multiple disabilities
whole language
students who are mentally retarded

34. What does the Transition Planning Inventory assesses?
a vision loss after a person had normal vision
nine knowledge - skill - and behavior areas to provide a level of performance information related to transition needs
Sixty days
social stories

35. According to IDEA 2004 can a student with a disability who brings drugs or weapons to school be expelled?
having them practice filing out job applications
assistive technology
yes
Mental retardation

36. What are three biological causes for ADHD?
heredity - structural differences in the brain - and other biological causes
modifying a passage and taking out every fifth word
Hearing impairment
related limitations in two or more areas of adaptive skills

37. If parents are considering that their 4th grade student may need special education services the first step would be to do a
yes
response by response - instructional and test data - error data - anecdotal data
Orthopedic impairment
pre - referral screening and an in class observation

38. Under President Johnson in the 1960's basis for title one
Program first placement second
Mental retardation
ESEA Act
students who have significant challenges in social and emotional functioning without delays in language or intellectual functioning

39. Professional collaboration - philosophy of diversity - use of cooperative learning
related limitations in two or more areas of adaptive skills
A 10 th grader receiving direct instruction in decoding skills to facilitate the recognition of high - frequency words is getting?
pre - natal - post - natal - and perinatal
Name three traits of effective inclusive schools

40. Having students keeps track of their own behavior and then receive rewards for appropriate behavior is known as...
non - verbal working memory - internalization of speech - self - regulation of affect motivation and arousal - reconstitution
Learning disabilities
try to find appropriate content at grade level
contingency based self - management

41. 'Filing out job application and after school work with an electrician' are listed on Jeff's ITP his long term goal is to...
loop systems - closed - caption technology and computers
subaverage intellectual functioning - deficits in two or more areas of adaptive behavior - and manifestation during the developmental period
principles of IDEA
Obtain skilled or semi - skilled employment

42. How does deafness connect to IDEA?
Many students with disabilities receive social skills instruction because...
hearing loss that is caused by a problem in the inner ear/nerve pathway to the brain
yes
hearing loss makes effects language development through reading - writing

43. Social - emotional - physical - cognitive - adaptive - & communication
no it goes in through other health impairments or a 504 plan
Developmental delay can occur in the areas of
LRE
exploring the subenvironments within the restuarant

44. Students must be involved in transition planning services starting at age...
early traumatic experiences
Program first placement second
typical performance of individuals in meeting the various expectations of their environments
Fourteen

45. What is conductive hearing loss?
hearing loss caused by a problem in the outer or middle ear
two to nine percent
it directly stimulates the auditory nerve
yes

46. Most people with severe and multiple disabilities have a primary condition of...
Learning disabilities
learned helplessness
IDEA 2004 non - discriminatory assessment
mental retardation

47. Supreme Court Ruled that a deaf student did not need to have an interpreter to receive FAPE
Multiple disabilities
zero reject
Rawley vs. Henry Hudson School district
student to student

48. What is the prevalence of autism?
Learning disabilities
Program first placement second
10 per 10 - 100 children
18

49. What percentage of deaf students spend most of their time in the regular education classrom
Deafness
non - verbal working memory - internalization of speech - self - regulation of affect motivation and arousal - reconstitution
Autism
45%

50. IDEA 04 does not require IEP's for students...
Rawley vs. Henry Hudson School district
Autism
21 or younger
Does FAPE cover students who have been suspended or expelled?

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Praxis Special Ed

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