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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
weight
frequency
law of definite proportions
electronegativity
2. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
average atomic mass
alkali metals
reactant
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
3. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
system
mass number
wavelength
transition metals
4. Lowest energy state of an atom.
atomic radius
ground state
alkaline-earth metals
atomic number
5. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
model
heterogeneous
halogens
6. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
quantity
chemistry
accuracy
lanthanide
7. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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8. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
Magnetic Quantum Number
element
alkali metals
nuclear force
9. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
electromagnetic radiation
main-group elements
period
10. A negative ion.
alkaline-earth metals
anion
cation
excited state
11. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
inverse proportion
law of definite proportions
atomic number
law of conservation of mass
12. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
mole
anion
noble gas
periodic law
13. A vertical column of the periodic table
density
gas
group
chemical
14. A measure of the amount of matter
derived unit
mass
mole
atomic number
15. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
precision
atomic mass unit
significant figure
Quantum Theory
16. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
chemical property
isotopes
chemical
17. Anything that has mass and takes up space
Pauli exclusion principle
matter
chemical change
average atomic mass
18. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
theory
matter
quantum
19. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
chemical
nonmetal
mass
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
20. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
halogens
extensive property
element
Avogadro's number
21. A positive ion.
alkali metals
atom
liquid
cation
22. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
metalloid
orbital
periodic law
23. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
mass
direct proportion
periodic law
element
24. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
mass number
chemistry
inverse proportion
plasma
25. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
lanthanide
average atomic mass
atomic radius
pure substance
26. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
electromagnetic spectrum
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
inverse proportion
physical change
27. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
photon
anion
conversion factor
atom
28. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
transition metals
noble gas
physical property
Principle Quantum Number
29. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
ionization
chemistry
matter
gas
30. Having a uniform composition throughout
homogeneous
compound
lanthanide
electromagnetic radiation
31. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
inverse proportion
Avogadro's number
atom
isotopes
32. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
weight
electron affinity
percent error
photon
33. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Aufaub principle
pure substance
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
valence electrons
34. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
orbital
mass number
atom
conversion factor
35. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
law of multiple proportions
periodic law
Quantum Theory
quantity
36. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
metalloid
periodic table
atomic radius
37. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
chemistry
main-group elements
atomic number
chemical reaction
38. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
photoelectric effect
law of multiple proportions
Quantum Theory
39. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
nonmetal
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
40. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
noble gas
intensive property
main-group elements
41. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
electronegativity
electromagnetic spectrum
theory
42. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
electronegativity
law of conservation of mass
precision
density
43. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
lanthanide
chemical reaction
change of state
mass
44. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
isotopes
physical property
wavelength
anion
45. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
mass number
hypothesis
chemical property
46. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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47. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
metalloid
extensive property
periodic law
mass number
48. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
Aufaub principle
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
scientific method
49. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
direct proportion
derived unit
matter
noble gas configuration
50. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
intensive property
Hund's rule
weight
change of state
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