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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A measure of the amount of matter
transition metals
significant figure
cation
mass
2. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
cation
ion
mixture
heterogeneous
3. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
law of definite proportions
line-emission spectrum
Quantum Numbers
4. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
ground state
transition metals
ionization energy
5. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
mixture
Principle Quantum Number
Pauli exclusion principle
element
6. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
molar mass
electromagnetic spectrum
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
Principle Quantum Number
7. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
solid
family
significant figure
derived unit
8. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
reactant
noble gas configuration
nuclear force
solid
9. Anything that has mass and takes up space
continuous spectrum
mole
matter
metal
10. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
periodic table
accuracy
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
11. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
actinide
reactant
line-emission spectrum
atomic radius
12. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
chemical property
actinide
hertz
Avogadro's number
13. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
quantum
photon
molar mass
direct proportion
14. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
extensive property
valence electrons
noble gas configuration
inverse proportion
15. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
product
ion
matter
16. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
reactant
nuclide
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
element
17. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
lanthanide
Magnetic Quantum Number
physical change
18. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
ground state
atomic mass unit
volume
19. The general term for any isotope of any element
Quantum Numbers
nuclide
element
frequency
20. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
electromagnetic radiation
transition metals
derived unit
orbital
21. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
plasma
alkali metals
Quantum Numbers
electromagnetic spectrum
22. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
compound
atomic number
orbital
ionization
23. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
intensive property
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
actinide
conversion factor
24. A positive ion.
hertz
cation
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
model
25. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
chemical reaction
electronegativity
hertz
solid
26. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
physical change
electromagnetic radiation
chemical
nuclide
27. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
chemical
mass number
Hund's rule
derived unit
28. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
actinide
Avogadro's number
volume
liquid
29. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
alkali metals
conversion factor
quantum
30. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
periodic law
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
ionization energy
main-group elements
31. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
atomic mass unit
family
derived unit
molar mass
32. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
metal
alkali metals
solid
Hund's rule
33. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
noble gas
electron configuration
Pauli exclusion principle
34. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
liquid
physical change
alkali metals
nuclear force
35. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
photon
accuracy
density
atomic number
36. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
inverse proportion
atom
Aufaub principle
halogens
37. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
chemical
continuous spectrum
plasma
38. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
isotopes
Aufaub principle
physical property
ground state
39. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
atom
direct proportion
wavelength
system
40. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
periodic table
atomic mass unit
system
halogens
41. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
quantity
lanthanide
liquid
percent error
42. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
family
frequency
wavelength
molar mass
43. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
extensive property
excited state
model
electronegativity
44. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
chemical property
electron affinity
scientific method
conversion factor
45. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
Hund's rule
period
Spin Quantum Number
46. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
hypothesis
law of conservation of mass
chemical reaction
change of state
47. Having a uniform composition throughout
chemical reaction
homogeneous
Quantum Numbers
conversion factor
48. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
atomic mass unit
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
precision
product
49. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
metalloid
line-emission spectrum
halogens
50. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
change of state
scientific method
derived unit
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