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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
alkali metals
group
intensive property
element
2. Which way it spins. (up or down)
family
Spin Quantum Number
average atomic mass
orbital
3. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
percent error
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
chemistry
extensive property
4. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
gas
product
liquid
photon
5. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
ion
quantum
chemical reaction
valence electrons
6. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
ionization
photon
Spin Quantum Number
main-group elements
7. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
period
Quantum Numbers
periodic law
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
8. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
Quantum Numbers
precision
system
noble gas
9. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
period
density
valence electrons
mole
10. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
atomic number
extensive property
ground state
chemical
11. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
nuclear force
change of state
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
noble gas configuration
12. A vertical column of the periodic table
isotopes
family
mass
excited state
13. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
mass number
line-emission spectrum
electronegativity
14. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
noble gas
element
mass
main-group elements
15. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
mass number
valence electrons
ionization energy
frequency
16. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
Quantum Theory
chemical
accuracy
mass number
17. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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18. Any substance that has a definite composition
liquid
chemical
photoelectric effect
line-emission spectrum
19. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
periodic law
quantity
atomic mass unit
continuous spectrum
20. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
compound
group
nuclide
physical change
21. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
derived unit
photon
chemical change
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
22. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
isotopes
electronegativity
ion
derived unit
23. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
metalloid
matter
weight
extensive property
24. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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25. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
group
atom
mass
homogeneous
26. A positive ion.
compound
cation
physical change
electronegativity
27. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
significant figure
line-emission spectrum
reactant
photon
28. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
percent error
pure substance
physical change
29. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
Spin Quantum Number
transition metals
family
product
30. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
electromagnetic radiation
physical change
Magnetic Quantum Number
nuclide
31. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
volume
electromagnetic spectrum
frequency
liquid
32. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
electromagnetic radiation
wavelength
frequency
atomic mass unit
33. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
pure substance
volume
chemical property
34. A vertical column of the periodic table
group
average atomic mass
ionization energy
extensive property
35. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
model
main-group elements
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
plasma
36. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
model
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
nuclide
alkaline-earth metals
37. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
ionization energy
theory
electron configuration
chemistry
38. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
Quantum Theory
heterogeneous
conversion factor
average atomic mass
39. A testable statement
molar mass
hertz
hypothesis
Principle Quantum Number
40. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
heterogeneous
change of state
Principle Quantum Number
41. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
law of definite proportions
Avogadro's number
chemical change
heterogeneous
42. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
law of definite proportions
precision
photoelectric effect
electron configuration
43. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
mass number
precision
noble gas
44. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
electronegativity
nonmetal
theory
ground state
45. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
density
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
average atomic mass
excited state
46. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
periodic law
lanthanide
mixture
ionization
47. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
atom
nuclear force
reactant
isotopes
48. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
hertz
conversion factor
matter
Quantum Numbers
49. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
chemistry
homogeneous
electronegativity
50. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
quantum
chemical property
plasma
atomic number