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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
chemistry
law of definite proportions
periodic table
frequency
2. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
atom
ion
law of multiple proportions
liquid
3. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
scientific method
atomic radius
Quantum Numbers
change of state
4. A vertical column of the periodic table
chemistry
family
solid
orbital
5. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
atom
transition metals
alkaline-earth metals
excited state
6. A measure of the amount of matter
theory
mixture
alkali metals
mass
7. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
hertz
continuous spectrum
extensive property
8. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
law of definite proportions
scientific method
conversion factor
9. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
reactant
anion
physical property
scientific method
10. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
hertz
nuclear force
metal
continuous spectrum
11. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
electronegativity
atom
density
Aufaub principle
12. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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13. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
Quantum Theory
actinide
nuclide
direct proportion
14. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
alkali metals
liquid
mole
atomic mass unit
15. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
actinide
valence electrons
intensive property
16. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
mass
continuous spectrum
physical property
atomic number
17. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
compound
photon
lanthanide
mass number
18. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
physical change
accuracy
product
ionization energy
19. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
model
average atomic mass
pure substance
chemistry
20. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
wavelength
alkali metals
family
volume
21. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
chemical property
main-group elements
nonmetal
plasma
22. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
electromagnetic spectrum
liquid
photon
system
23. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
physical change
actinide
atomic mass unit
chemical property
24. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
electromagnetic radiation
alkaline-earth metals
atomic radius
25. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
matter
volume
percent error
Magnetic Quantum Number
26. A vertical column of the periodic table
isotopes
law of conservation of mass
hypothesis
group
27. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
mass
electromagnetic radiation
chemistry
28. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
percent error
law of conservation of mass
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
chemical property
29. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
law of definite proportions
change of state
chemical reaction
mass number
30. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
inverse proportion
atom
product
alkali metals
31. Any substance that has a definite composition
Pauli exclusion principle
mixture
photoelectric effect
chemical
32. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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33. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
main-group elements
photon
electronegativity
theory
34. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
reactant
quantity
lanthanide
ionization energy
35. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
compound
Pauli exclusion principle
pure substance
extensive property
36. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
noble gas configuration
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
isotopes
extensive property
37. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
conversion factor
Avogadro's number
electromagnetic radiation
system
38. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
weight
derived unit
physical property
39. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
derived unit
accuracy
ionization energy
atomic radius
40. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
lanthanide
actinide
physical property
ion
41. Having a uniform composition throughout
hypothesis
gas
homogeneous
anion
42. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
liquid
precision
theory
model
43. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
ion
nonmetal
periodic table
mole
44. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
electronegativity
noble gas
orbital
intensive property
45. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
model
quantity
volume
46. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
periodic table
continuous spectrum
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
hertz
47. The general term for any isotope of any element
Quantum Theory
average atomic mass
nuclide
family
48. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
ground state
ionization
nonmetal
transition metals
49. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
mass number
law of definite proportions
inverse proportion
chemical change
50. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
orbital
ground state
wavelength