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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
Quantum Theory
conversion factor
physical property
density
2. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
electron affinity
mass number
frequency
theory
3. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
Avogadro's number
molar mass
periodic law
4. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
derived unit
Avogadro's number
valence electrons
5. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
change of state
atomic number
solid
precision
6. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
hertz
noble gas configuration
mole
gas
7. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
Quantum Numbers
actinide
group
metalloid
8. Any substance that has a definite composition
atomic number
conversion factor
chemical
noble gas
9. Which way it spins. (up or down)
line-emission spectrum
Magnetic Quantum Number
Spin Quantum Number
mass number
10. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
element
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
physical property
11. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
Magnetic Quantum Number
electron configuration
Principle Quantum Number
ion
12. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
density
photon
direct proportion
13. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
precision
physical property
chemical property
frequency
14. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
electron affinity
density
atomic mass unit
alkali metals
15. Not having a uniform composition throughout
atom
density
heterogeneous
excited state
16. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
solid
compound
hertz
anion
17. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
halogens
quantity
continuous spectrum
electromagnetic spectrum
18. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
quantity
intensive property
solid
plasma
19. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
cation
atom
Pauli exclusion principle
line-emission spectrum
20. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
ground state
mass
quantum
21. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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22. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
law of conservation of mass
atom
noble gas configuration
physical property
23. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
element
noble gas
Quantum Numbers
significant figure
24. Having a uniform composition throughout
mass
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
homogeneous
isotopes
25. A negative ion.
metal
chemical property
photoelectric effect
anion
26. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
theory
chemistry
electron configuration
nonmetal
27. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
system
percent error
noble gas
28. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ion
noble gas
line-emission spectrum
ground state
29. The general term for any isotope of any element
atom
extensive property
chemical reaction
nuclide
30. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
percent error
lanthanide
solid
nonmetal
31. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
main-group elements
metal
noble gas configuration
physical property
32. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
metalloid
metal
extensive property
law of definite proportions
33. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
ground state
physical change
plasma
accuracy
34. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
pure substance
metalloid
Principle Quantum Number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
35. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
halogens
Aufaub principle
period
average atomic mass
36. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
electron affinity
orbital
alkaline-earth metals
ion
37. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
nuclide
derived unit
anion
law of multiple proportions
38. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
chemical property
chemical change
theory
chemical reaction
39. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
periodic law
frequency
model
system
40. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
metal
reactant
scientific method
element
41. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
mass
Hund's rule
Pauli exclusion principle
weight
42. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
element
chemical change
mixture
43. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
chemistry
main-group elements
product
44. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
Avogadro's number
chemical reaction
law of multiple proportions
electronegativity
45. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
homogeneous
system
transition metals
mass
46. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
atomic mass unit
electron affinity
element
47. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
quantum
heterogeneous
average atomic mass
line-emission spectrum
48. One wave per second.
Spin Quantum Number
frequency
model
hertz
49. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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50. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
alkaline-earth metals
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
ionization energy
transition metals