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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anything that has mass and takes up space
mass
matter
element
wavelength
2. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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3. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
nuclear force
accuracy
Avogadro's number
electron configuration
4. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
solid
compound
ionization energy
atomic radius
5. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
atomic number
cation
electronegativity
Hund's rule
6. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
model
quantity
scientific method
metal
7. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
Quantum Theory
group
product
theory
8. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
ground state
atomic mass unit
metalloid
chemical property
9. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
lanthanide
inverse proportion
frequency
isotopes
10. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
transition metals
inverse proportion
direct proportion
law of definite proportions
11. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
chemical
noble gas
average atomic mass
nuclide
12. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
Pauli exclusion principle
percent error
mass
intensive property
13. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
mole
law of definite proportions
physical change
noble gas
14. The general term for any isotope of any element
nuclide
chemical reaction
mixture
wavelength
15. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
Avogadro's number
period
Quantum Numbers
theory
16. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
excited state
nonmetal
wavelength
17. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
nonmetal
periodic table
compound
reactant
18. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
Avogadro's number
physical property
element
electromagnetic radiation
19. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
atomic mass unit
atomic radius
Quantum Numbers
physical property
20. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
physical change
cation
molar mass
alkali metals
21. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclear force
mass number
periodic law
Quantum Numbers
22. Not having a uniform composition throughout
weight
photoelectric effect
law of definite proportions
heterogeneous
23. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
quantity
mixture
homogeneous
frequency
24. A negative ion.
mass number
ground state
anion
cation
25. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
mole
electromagnetic radiation
main-group elements
law of conservation of mass
26. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
continuous spectrum
chemistry
atom
27. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
alkali metals
noble gas configuration
mass
ionization energy
28. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
law of multiple proportions
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
weight
metalloid
29. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
weight
accuracy
chemistry
Hund's rule
30. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
main-group elements
photon
electromagnetic spectrum
31. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
element
inverse proportion
Aufaub principle
32. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
actinide
alkali metals
atomic number
Avogadro's number
33. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
reactant
noble gas
wavelength
mixture
34. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
chemical
metalloid
line-emission spectrum
cation
35. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
chemical
halogens
conversion factor
Quantum Theory
36. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
heterogeneous
intensive property
atomic radius
mass number
37. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
nuclide
average atomic mass
Aufaub principle
nuclear force
38. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
mass number
atomic radius
product
39. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Quantum Theory
atom
physical change
40. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
law of multiple proportions
density
physical change
orbital
41. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
electron configuration
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
mass number
42. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
continuous spectrum
alkali metals
system
solid
43. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
Quantum Theory
atomic mass unit
atom
Hund's rule
44. Lowest energy state of an atom.
system
percent error
product
ground state
45. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
model
electromagnetic spectrum
Aufaub principle
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
46. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
electron affinity
Pauli exclusion principle
change of state
gas
47. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
mixture
model
48. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
Quantum Theory
quantum
main-group elements
photon
49. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
electronegativity
wavelength
chemical reaction
quantum
50. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
precision
transition metals
accuracy
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