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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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2. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
valence electrons
ionization
continuous spectrum
3. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
Avogadro's number
element
electron affinity
quantity
4. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
isotopes
molar mass
model
scientific method
5. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
photoelectric effect
law of definite proportions
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
chemical property
6. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
ground state
ionization
electromagnetic radiation
photon
7. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
alkali metals
law of conservation of mass
isotopes
precision
8. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
Magnetic Quantum Number
Quantum Numbers
nonmetal
electron affinity
9. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
physical change
nuclear force
halogens
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
10. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
noble gas configuration
atomic radius
atomic mass unit
11. A vertical column of the periodic table
chemical reaction
homogeneous
chemical change
family
12. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
volume
accuracy
noble gas configuration
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
13. Having a uniform composition throughout
nonmetal
solid
homogeneous
law of multiple proportions
14. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
metalloid
frequency
chemical reaction
15. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
law of definite proportions
electron configuration
matter
16. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
electronegativity
Quantum Theory
chemical change
periodic law
17. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
mass number
atomic number
photoelectric effect
electromagnetic radiation
18. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
atomic mass unit
ground state
extensive property
wavelength
19. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
density
ionization energy
valence electrons
20. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
scientific method
density
mass number
physical property
21. One wave per second.
heterogeneous
law of conservation of mass
hertz
nuclide
22. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
hypothesis
noble gas
main-group elements
molar mass
23. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
periodic table
group
model
Pauli exclusion principle
24. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
noble gas configuration
precision
metalloid
mass
25. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
main-group elements
hypothesis
mass number
26. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
nuclide
anion
Quantum Theory
line-emission spectrum
27. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
atomic number
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
law of conservation of mass
28. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
liquid
lanthanide
pure substance
Principle Quantum Number
29. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
anion
direct proportion
isotopes
average atomic mass
30. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
weight
Spin Quantum Number
quantum
Pauli exclusion principle
31. Any substance that has a definite composition
chemical
quantum
element
lanthanide
32. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
ionization
actinide
hypothesis
percent error
33. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
product
line-emission spectrum
period
mass number
34. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
noble gas
derived unit
Pauli exclusion principle
conversion factor
35. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
physical property
ion
gas
36. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
percent error
atomic number
chemistry
37. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
period
ground state
conversion factor
38. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
reactant
heterogeneous
accuracy
mass number
39. A negative ion.
periodic law
Magnetic Quantum Number
anion
model
40. A measure of the amount of matter
mass
periodic law
reactant
Aufaub principle
41. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
direct proportion
precision
intensive property
nonmetal
42. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
gas
ionization
alkaline-earth metals
excited state
43. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
ionization
physical property
theory
periodic table
44. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
physical change
quantum
matter
inverse proportion
45. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
photon
molar mass
isotopes
chemistry
46. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
law of definite proportions
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
change of state
valence electrons
47. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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48. A positive ion.
compound
gas
cation
electromagnetic spectrum
49. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
anion
photoelectric effect
chemistry
liquid
50. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mixture
precision
mole
electron affinity