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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
percent error
Magnetic Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
system
2. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
compound
law of multiple proportions
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
Pauli exclusion principle
3. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
law of conservation of mass
chemical property
volume
excited state
4. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
transition metals
Quantum Theory
electromagnetic spectrum
mass number
5. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
family
chemical change
orbital
intensive property
6. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
frequency
change of state
lanthanide
atomic number
7. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
mass number
Avogadro's number
chemical reaction
8. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
photon
electromagnetic radiation
chemical reaction
derived unit
9. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
nuclear force
system
ionization
quantity
10. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
derived unit
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
atomic mass unit
11. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
isotopes
significant figure
electromagnetic spectrum
extensive property
12. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
average atomic mass
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
density
conversion factor
13. A testable statement
hypothesis
conversion factor
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
ionization energy
14. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
halogens
electronegativity
valence electrons
15. Lowest energy state of an atom.
solid
orbital
ground state
Aufaub principle
16. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
law of definite proportions
electromagnetic radiation
physical change
compound
17. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
excited state
hertz
continuous spectrum
18. Any substance that has a definite composition
alkali metals
chemical
system
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
19. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
mixture
main-group elements
periodic law
line-emission spectrum
20. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
percent error
system
intensive property
ionization
21. Having a uniform composition throughout
Pauli exclusion principle
homogeneous
family
hypothesis
22. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
electronegativity
Spin Quantum Number
isotopes
23. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
metalloid
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
law of conservation of mass
solid
24. Not having a uniform composition throughout
periodic law
nonmetal
heterogeneous
photoelectric effect
25. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
electron affinity
matter
inverse proportion
Quantum Theory
26. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
orbital
significant figure
conversion factor
density
27. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
conversion factor
main-group elements
reactant
metal
28. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
ionization
continuous spectrum
photon
mass number
29. A negative ion.
anion
frequency
Spin Quantum Number
nonmetal
30. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
lanthanide
metal
system
chemical
31. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
heterogeneous
periodic law
density
32. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
inverse proportion
noble gas configuration
plasma
Magnetic Quantum Number
33. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
wavelength
percent error
orbital
liquid
34. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
noble gas
valence electrons
Aufaub principle
hertz
35. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
alkali metals
electron configuration
Quantum Theory
nonmetal
36. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
atomic radius
photon
nonmetal
element
37. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
atomic radius
frequency
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
compound
38. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
ionization
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
solid
element
39. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
noble gas
model
gas
derived unit
40. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
metalloid
physical change
excited state
element
41. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
electromagnetic spectrum
solid
extensive property
significant figure
42. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
quantity
Principle Quantum Number
compound
liquid
43. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photon
plasma
photoelectric effect
Hund's rule
44. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
excited state
main-group elements
mass
chemical property
45. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
transition metals
cation
Aufaub principle
periodic law
46. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
line-emission spectrum
alkali metals
Quantum Theory
lanthanide
47. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
metalloid
ion
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
atomic number
48. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
Quantum Theory
ionization energy
intensive property
heterogeneous
49. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
law of definite proportions
law of multiple proportions
atomic radius
Spin Quantum Number
50. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
inverse proportion
nuclear force
element
ionization