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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which way it spins. (up or down)
alkaline-earth metals
Spin Quantum Number
reactant
nuclide
2. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
isotopes
atom
Magnetic Quantum Number
pure substance
3. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
ground state
law of conservation of mass
pure substance
conversion factor
4. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
electron configuration
mole
anion
5. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
compound
periodic law
element
chemistry
6. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
conversion factor
nuclear force
orbital
7. Having a uniform composition throughout
photoelectric effect
excited state
Principle Quantum Number
homogeneous
8. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
matter
physical change
continuous spectrum
extensive property
9. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
ionization
metalloid
continuous spectrum
quantity
10. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
reactant
element
weight
ionization
11. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
cation
main-group elements
electron affinity
transition metals
12. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
atomic mass unit
direct proportion
percent error
metal
13. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
Pauli exclusion principle
electromagnetic radiation
physical property
line-emission spectrum
14. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
lanthanide
line-emission spectrum
metalloid
hertz
15. Anything that has mass and takes up space
electronegativity
matter
heterogeneous
direct proportion
16. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
mixture
halogens
Spin Quantum Number
law of multiple proportions
17. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
element
nuclide
excited state
Magnetic Quantum Number
18. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
periodic law
precision
physical change
nonmetal
19. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
alkaline-earth metals
atom
atom
20. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
electromagnetic spectrum
Hund's rule
atom
actinide
21. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
family
noble gas configuration
law of conservation of mass
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
22. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
atom
transition metals
intensive property
accuracy
23. A testable statement
family
hypothesis
quantity
pure substance
24. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
atom
system
atomic mass unit
Avogadro's number
25. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
actinide
weight
electromagnetic spectrum
electron configuration
26. One wave per second.
electromagnetic radiation
hertz
metal
Avogadro's number
27. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
wavelength
Hund's rule
main-group elements
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
28. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
physical change
frequency
noble gas configuration
mass number
29. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
metalloid
continuous spectrum
ionization
product
30. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
halogens
Avogadro's number
electron affinity
solid
31. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
nuclide
Principle Quantum Number
noble gas
period
32. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Quantum Theory
Principle Quantum Number
atom
significant figure
33. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
system
atom
derived unit
chemical
34. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
mixture
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
mass
average atomic mass
35. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
photon
ionization energy
direct proportion
lanthanide
36. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
density
quantity
nonmetal
halogens
37. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
lanthanide
plasma
main-group elements
average atomic mass
38. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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39. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
atom
Quantum Theory
density
noble gas
40. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
chemical change
conversion factor
orbital
lanthanide
41. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
gas
Aufaub principle
periodic law
hypothesis
42. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
atomic number
plasma
direct proportion
periodic law
43. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
main-group elements
alkali metals
hypothesis
heterogeneous
44. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
metalloid
electronegativity
continuous spectrum
photoelectric effect
45. The general term for any isotope of any element
nuclide
Principle Quantum Number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
Aufaub principle
46. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
excited state
ground state
gas
actinide
47. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
period
electromagnetic spectrum
noble gas
law of definite proportions
48. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
significant figure
direct proportion
volume
valence electrons
49. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
intensive property
line-emission spectrum
mixture
chemistry
50. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
direct proportion
chemistry
electronegativity
alkaline-earth metals