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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
lanthanide
chemical change
Quantum Theory
2. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
ionization
pure substance
orbital
chemical property
3. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
noble gas
hypothesis
atomic radius
nonmetal
4. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
ionization energy
liquid
heterogeneous
change of state
5. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
physical change
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
anion
molar mass
6. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
gas
theory
periodic law
7. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
isotopes
photoelectric effect
transition metals
main-group elements
8. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
product
average atomic mass
ion
direct proportion
9. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
atomic radius
electromagnetic radiation
nuclide
metal
10. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
Pauli exclusion principle
quantity
Magnetic Quantum Number
electromagnetic spectrum
11. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
family
direct proportion
ion
excited state
12. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
electron configuration
alkali metals
plasma
mixture
13. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
Hund's rule
metal
noble gas
mass
14. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
reactant
atomic mass unit
alkaline-earth metals
percent error
15. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ionization
halogens
volume
ground state
16. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
periodic table
solid
product
matter
17. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
isotopes
metal
Spin Quantum Number
intensive property
18. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
mass number
photon
density
Avogadro's number
19. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
electromagnetic spectrum
electronegativity
photon
quantum
20. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
electromagnetic radiation
precision
plasma
photoelectric effect
21. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
wavelength
Magnetic Quantum Number
direct proportion
ionization
22. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
line-emission spectrum
density
mass number
law of conservation of mass
23. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
Principle Quantum Number
atom
chemical property
extensive property
24. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
chemical property
frequency
Magnetic Quantum Number
ionization
25. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
atom
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
actinide
mole
26. Anything that has mass and takes up space
law of multiple proportions
accuracy
physical property
matter
27. Having a uniform composition throughout
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
homogeneous
family
chemistry
28. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
density
extensive property
percent error
theory
29. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
chemical reaction
wavelength
heterogeneous
noble gas
30. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Avogadro's number
electron affinity
Quantum Theory
matter
31. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
liquid
atomic number
alkaline-earth metals
derived unit
32. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
atom
periodic law
period
percent error
33. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
noble gas
halogens
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
noble gas configuration
34. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
excited state
alkaline-earth metals
cation
physical change
35. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
quantum
precision
theory
extensive property
36. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
photon
average atomic mass
nuclear force
photoelectric effect
37. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
extensive property
continuous spectrum
isotopes
percent error
38. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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39. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
heterogeneous
chemistry
quantity
40. Not having a uniform composition throughout
density
heterogeneous
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
atomic number
41. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
lanthanide
electron affinity
mass
atom
42. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
quantum
metalloid
photoelectric effect
43. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
homogeneous
quantum
atomic number
plasma
44. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
frequency
main-group elements
law of multiple proportions
quantum
45. A positive ion.
cation
mole
periodic law
electromagnetic radiation
46. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Aufaub principle
alkaline-earth metals
Spin Quantum Number
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
47. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
law of definite proportions
plasma
Quantum Numbers
element
48. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
periodic law
nonmetal
ion
weight
49. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
law of multiple proportions
mass
average atomic mass
atomic radius
50. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
excited state
atom
main-group elements
atomic radius