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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
quantity
molar mass
theory
Pauli exclusion principle
2. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
chemistry
mole
plasma
period
3. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
noble gas configuration
Magnetic Quantum Number
cation
atom
4. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Aufaub principle
volume
Principle Quantum Number
main-group elements
5. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
electromagnetic radiation
electronegativity
change of state
noble gas configuration
6. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
scientific method
metalloid
periodic table
7. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
Spin Quantum Number
conversion factor
mole
8. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
liquid
intensive property
percent error
compound
9. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
Quantum Numbers
mixture
actinide
inverse proportion
10. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
metalloid
periodic table
matter
alkaline-earth metals
11. Having a uniform composition throughout
physical property
Pauli exclusion principle
homogeneous
ground state
12. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
accuracy
atom
law of definite proportions
physical change
13. Not having a uniform composition throughout
nuclide
atom
heterogeneous
chemical reaction
14. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
cation
noble gas configuration
intensive property
15. Which way it spins. (up or down)
system
Spin Quantum Number
compound
electron configuration
16. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
theory
noble gas
group
ionization
17. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
period
periodic law
excited state
atomic mass unit
18. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
change of state
electron configuration
liquid
ionization energy
19. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
Quantum Theory
physical change
intensive property
significant figure
20. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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21. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
anion
physical property
system
pure substance
22. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
alkaline-earth metals
ion
physical change
quantity
23. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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24. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Quantum Theory
intensive property
atomic radius
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
25. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclear force
heterogeneous
nonmetal
line-emission spectrum
26. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
atomic radius
pure substance
noble gas configuration
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
27. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
mass
ground state
wavelength
transition metals
28. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
mass
ground state
line-emission spectrum
29. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
law of multiple proportions
significant figure
actinide
weight
30. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
noble gas configuration
excited state
photon
31. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
percent error
nonmetal
group
Magnetic Quantum Number
32. Any substance that has a definite composition
quantum
Avogadro's number
chemical
line-emission spectrum
33. A measure of the amount of matter
wavelength
mass
periodic table
derived unit
34. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
wavelength
quantity
chemical property
element
35. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
transition metals
photoelectric effect
significant figure
solid
36. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
Spin Quantum Number
atomic mass unit
extensive property
physical change
37. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
homogeneous
noble gas
chemistry
periodic law
38. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
metalloid
element
alkali metals
reactant
39. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
line-emission spectrum
average atomic mass
electromagnetic spectrum
mole
40. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
periodic table
liquid
Aufaub principle
orbital
41. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
Principle Quantum Number
chemistry
extensive property
noble gas configuration
42. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
Aufaub principle
volume
chemical change
element
43. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
chemical change
valence electrons
photoelectric effect
44. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
wavelength
molar mass
solid
precision
45. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
conversion factor
gas
cation
Pauli exclusion principle
46. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
reactant
electromagnetic radiation
Hund's rule
atomic mass unit
47. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
cation
Avogadro's number
system
molar mass
48. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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49. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
Spin Quantum Number
Principle Quantum Number
transition metals
50. A negative ion.
model
line-emission spectrum
electronegativity
anion