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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which way it spins. (up or down)
Spin Quantum Number
matter
atomic mass unit
continuous spectrum
2. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
Quantum Theory
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
mass
wavelength
3. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
heterogeneous
accuracy
atomic number
mole
4. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
transition metals
weight
noble gas
pure substance
5. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclide
molar mass
electromagnetic spectrum
nuclear force
6. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
mole
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
conversion factor
quantum
7. The general term for any isotope of any element
chemical property
electron configuration
nuclide
electromagnetic spectrum
8. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
electronegativity
electromagnetic spectrum
Principle Quantum Number
atomic mass unit
9. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
extensive property
chemical property
Quantum Numbers
Principle Quantum Number
10. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
derived unit
physical property
mass number
plasma
11. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
noble gas configuration
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
continuous spectrum
cation
12. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
chemical property
chemical change
quantity
13. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
mass
photoelectric effect
heterogeneous
compound
14. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
significant figure
halogens
nuclide
15. Having a uniform composition throughout
significant figure
hypothesis
homogeneous
halogens
16. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
atom
product
liquid
period
17. A positive ion.
accuracy
cation
alkaline-earth metals
actinide
18. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
physical property
photon
intensive property
19. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
photon
noble gas
chemical reaction
percent error
20. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
chemical
intensive property
metal
21. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
accuracy
atom
element
molar mass
22. One wave per second.
Quantum Numbers
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
hertz
system
23. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
molar mass
derived unit
halogens
percent error
24. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
reactant
electromagnetic radiation
mass
photoelectric effect
25. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
Spin Quantum Number
continuous spectrum
conversion factor
atom
26. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
Aufaub principle
lanthanide
frequency
pure substance
27. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
electromagnetic radiation
physical change
group
atom
28. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
matter
main-group elements
atomic radius
chemistry
29. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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30. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
conversion factor
change of state
alkaline-earth metals
model
31. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
law of definite proportions
excited state
volume
electronegativity
32. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
nuclear force
metalloid
cation
period
33. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
law of definite proportions
period
compound
family
34. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
ionization
electron configuration
electromagnetic spectrum
alkali metals
35. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
law of definite proportions
ionization
law of multiple proportions
law of conservation of mass
36. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
noble gas
direct proportion
continuous spectrum
law of multiple proportions
37. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
chemistry
electromagnetic spectrum
noble gas
theory
38. The amount of space occupied by an object
average atomic mass
volume
compound
cation
39. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
theory
Hund's rule
element
lanthanide
40. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
halogens
mass number
ground state
ionization energy
41. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
Quantum Theory
law of definite proportions
gas
Magnetic Quantum Number
42. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
isotopes
heterogeneous
cation
periodic table
43. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
physical property
actinide
wavelength
44. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
period
noble gas configuration
chemical reaction
45. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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46. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
electromagnetic spectrum
isotopes
pure substance
Hund's rule
47. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
Principle Quantum Number
law of conservation of mass
mass number
48. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
molar mass
direct proportion
electron affinity
nuclide
49. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
intensive property
chemical property
excited state
mass
50. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
atom
reactant
Quantum Theory
law of conservation of mass
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