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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
model
Principle Quantum Number
frequency
photoelectric effect
2. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
model
photon
main-group elements
electromagnetic radiation
3. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
direct proportion
alkaline-earth metals
nonmetal
significant figure
4. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
precision
significant figure
periodic table
mass number
5. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
system
Quantum Numbers
scientific method
6. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
hertz
electromagnetic spectrum
halogens
alkaline-earth metals
7. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
electron configuration
derived unit
matter
density
8. The general term for any isotope of any element
nuclide
photoelectric effect
electromagnetic spectrum
product
9. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
line-emission spectrum
atomic radius
ion
Quantum Theory
10. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
Hund's rule
average atomic mass
law of multiple proportions
line-emission spectrum
11. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
pure substance
accuracy
solid
alkaline-earth metals
12. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
quantity
theory
ion
noble gas
13. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
electromagnetic spectrum
law of conservation of mass
mixture
valence electrons
14. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
wavelength
intensive property
nuclear force
theory
15. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
ground state
inverse proportion
excited state
alkali metals
16. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
ionization
Quantum Numbers
chemical change
17. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nonmetal
nuclear force
inverse proportion
valence electrons
18. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
atomic radius
hertz
Quantum Numbers
alkaline-earth metals
19. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
Aufaub principle
actinide
period
density
20. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
noble gas configuration
ionization energy
chemical property
accuracy
21. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
volume
significant figure
excited state
transition metals
22. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
anion
compound
quantity
23. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
cation
Spin Quantum Number
ion
periodic table
24. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
ground state
physical property
group
25. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
mass number
photoelectric effect
Quantum Theory
plasma
26. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
period
electron affinity
conversion factor
electron configuration
27. A measure of the amount of matter
halogens
continuous spectrum
electronegativity
mass
28. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
weight
system
hertz
frequency
29. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
heterogeneous
liquid
derived unit
30. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
pure substance
intensive property
Aufaub principle
element
31. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
nonmetal
anion
extensive property
scientific method
32. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
Principle Quantum Number
product
frequency
molar mass
33. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
Pauli exclusion principle
atom
system
liquid
34. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
compound
atomic number
pure substance
35. One wave per second.
halogens
hertz
chemistry
electron affinity
36. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
mole
halogens
ionization
37. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
average atomic mass
Hund's rule
main-group elements
38. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
element
ground state
law of multiple proportions
mole
39. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
nuclide
plasma
electron affinity
metal
40. A negative ion.
chemical
anion
hertz
electron configuration
41. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
transition metals
average atomic mass
halogens
frequency
42. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
mass number
electronegativity
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
43. A testable statement
hypothesis
atom
solid
atomic radius
44. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
pure substance
model
physical property
45. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
theory
noble gas configuration
law of definite proportions
nuclide
46. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
compound
noble gas configuration
electromagnetic radiation
change of state
47. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
law of definite proportions
Magnetic Quantum Number
plasma
ionization
48. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
Spin Quantum Number
electromagnetic radiation
metal
49. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
direct proportion
hypothesis
main-group elements
Avogadro's number
50. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photoelectric effect
chemistry
photon
electronegativity