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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
derived unit
atom
atomic number
2. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
ionization energy
derived unit
transition metals
orbital
3. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
average atomic mass
noble gas configuration
period
compound
4. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
electronegativity
mass number
cation
wavelength
5. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
valence electrons
Quantum Theory
law of definite proportions
average atomic mass
6. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
mole
theory
compound
7. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
significant figure
hertz
mass number
electron affinity
8. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
main-group elements
system
accuracy
metalloid
9. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
metal
atomic number
model
10. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
electromagnetic spectrum
ionization energy
alkali metals
11. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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12. The amount of space occupied by an object
atomic radius
volume
Quantum Theory
ion
13. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
line-emission spectrum
extensive property
electron configuration
homogeneous
14. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
transition metals
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
Magnetic Quantum Number
nonmetal
15. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
Magnetic Quantum Number
Pauli exclusion principle
hertz
mixture
16. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
change of state
chemistry
isotopes
solid
17. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
product
electron configuration
quantity
direct proportion
18. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
atom
excited state
gas
direct proportion
19. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
volume
alkali metals
actinide
reactant
20. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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21. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
metalloid
alkali metals
quantum
chemical change
22. A positive ion.
direct proportion
cation
pure substance
continuous spectrum
23. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
Spin Quantum Number
ground state
intensive property
nonmetal
24. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
homogeneous
nuclide
ionization energy
25. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
extensive property
electromagnetic spectrum
average atomic mass
Quantum Theory
26. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
atom
conversion factor
halogens
theory
27. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
halogens
heterogeneous
hertz
28. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
ionization energy
nuclide
periodic table
law of definite proportions
29. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
nonmetal
Quantum Theory
reactant
ion
30. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
periodic table
Quantum Numbers
excited state
average atomic mass
31. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
weight
group
precision
ionization
32. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
isotopes
chemical change
continuous spectrum
33. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
wavelength
gas
product
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
34. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
Quantum Theory
significant figure
orbital
electromagnetic radiation
35. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
atomic number
direct proportion
significant figure
molar mass
36. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
metalloid
intensive property
scientific method
37. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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38. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
law of multiple proportions
metalloid
continuous spectrum
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
39. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
Magnetic Quantum Number
atomic mass unit
law of conservation of mass
accuracy
40. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
nuclear force
electromagnetic spectrum
anion
law of conservation of mass
41. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
excited state
metalloid
change of state
group
42. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
metalloid
electronegativity
significant figure
pure substance
43. A negative ion.
photon
halogens
metalloid
anion
44. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
element
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
gas
frequency
45. A testable statement
continuous spectrum
hypothesis
atomic mass unit
precision
46. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
metal
electron configuration
chemical property
direct proportion
47. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
nonmetal
Magnetic Quantum Number
percent error
anion
48. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
electromagnetic radiation
pure substance
chemical
mixture
49. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclear force
ion
electromagnetic radiation
hypothesis
50. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
molar mass
metalloid
nonmetal
Principle Quantum Number