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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
electron affinity
continuous spectrum
chemical reaction
2. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
element
noble gas
excited state
electronegativity
3. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
photoelectric effect
intensive property
periodic table
chemical property
4. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
family
continuous spectrum
electron configuration
intensive property
5. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
line-emission spectrum
frequency
noble gas
alkaline-earth metals
6. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
nonmetal
plasma
atomic number
photon
7. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
electromagnetic spectrum
system
molar mass
heterogeneous
8. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
mass number
Spin Quantum Number
periodic law
9. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
extensive property
intensive property
average atomic mass
photoelectric effect
10. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
pure substance
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
intensive property
mass number
11. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
density
valence electrons
transition metals
12. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
periodic table
ionization
reactant
13. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
periodic law
matter
Spin Quantum Number
14. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
wavelength
line-emission spectrum
ionization energy
pure substance
15. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
model
homogeneous
quantum
orbital
16. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
pure substance
significant figure
atom
chemical change
17. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
alkali metals
atomic mass unit
intensive property
cation
18. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
chemistry
liquid
plasma
Spin Quantum Number
19. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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20. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
physical change
line-emission spectrum
liquid
chemical property
21. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
element
change of state
nuclear force
theory
22. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
halogens
molar mass
ionization
photoelectric effect
23. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
homogeneous
photon
photoelectric effect
ion
24. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
noble gas
Magnetic Quantum Number
Principle Quantum Number
system
25. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
Spin Quantum Number
photoelectric effect
derived unit
significant figure
26. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
pure substance
solid
weight
gas
27. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
ground state
nuclide
electron affinity
electronegativity
28. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
volume
Quantum Numbers
cation
hertz
29. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
hertz
ionization
Principle Quantum Number
30. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
electromagnetic radiation
direct proportion
noble gas
electronegativity
31. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
ground state
nonmetal
chemical reaction
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
32. A negative ion.
anion
main-group elements
Spin Quantum Number
hypothesis
33. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
orbital
noble gas
electromagnetic spectrum
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
34. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
law of definite proportions
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
quantum
main-group elements
35. Which way it spins. (up or down)
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
nuclide
Spin Quantum Number
nonmetal
36. Having a uniform composition throughout
Hund's rule
halogens
homogeneous
model
37. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Magnetic Quantum Number
pure substance
metal
Aufaub principle
38. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
cation
metal
inverse proportion
39. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ionization energy
alkali metals
quantum
ground state
40. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
Magnetic Quantum Number
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
chemical reaction
molar mass
41. Any substance that has a definite composition
transition metals
electromagnetic radiation
chemical
matter
42. A testable statement
actinide
inverse proportion
molar mass
hypothesis
43. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
ground state
element
volume
scientific method
44. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
atomic mass unit
Quantum Numbers
halogens
45. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
lanthanide
continuous spectrum
percent error
periodic law
46. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
chemical reaction
chemical
solid
Pauli exclusion principle
47. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
chemical reaction
law of conservation of mass
density
nonmetal
48. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
periodic table
average atomic mass
Pauli exclusion principle
chemical change
49. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
physical change
law of multiple proportions
chemical change
nuclide
50. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
volume
actinide
precision
theory