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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
Aufaub principle
derived unit
mass number
alkaline-earth metals
2. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
noble gas configuration
plasma
chemistry
reactant
3. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
precision
pure substance
frequency
4. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
ionization energy
chemical reaction
physical property
hertz
5. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
conversion factor
density
alkaline-earth metals
molar mass
6. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
ionization
heterogeneous
Pauli exclusion principle
liquid
7. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
transition metals
model
electron affinity
8. Any substance that has a definite composition
chemical
mass
Magnetic Quantum Number
gas
9. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
conversion factor
physical property
accuracy
quantity
10. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
direct proportion
anion
ion
electronegativity
11. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
law of conservation of mass
halogens
matter
main-group elements
12. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
precision
noble gas
electromagnetic spectrum
accuracy
13. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
Aufaub principle
frequency
model
noble gas configuration
14. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
excited state
noble gas configuration
metalloid
ionization
15. A vertical column of the periodic table
lanthanide
ion
family
significant figure
16. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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17. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
product
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
atom
18. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
intensive property
average atomic mass
inverse proportion
change of state
19. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
period
metalloid
mixture
noble gas configuration
20. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
orbital
atom
cation
Principle Quantum Number
21. A vertical column of the periodic table
theory
group
periodic table
law of multiple proportions
22. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
electronegativity
solid
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
percent error
23. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
mass
group
pure substance
isotopes
24. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
valence electrons
family
25. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
plasma
Hund's rule
frequency
lanthanide
26. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
family
inverse proportion
actinide
nonmetal
27. A measure of the amount of matter
nonmetal
mass
change of state
law of definite proportions
28. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
conversion factor
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
mole
model
29. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
nonmetal
alkaline-earth metals
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
mole
30. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
periodic table
anion
wavelength
group
31. The general term for any isotope of any element
lanthanide
isotopes
cation
nuclide
32. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
volume
molar mass
metalloid
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
33. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
average atomic mass
atomic number
system
element
34. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
wavelength
electromagnetic radiation
physical property
model
35. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
mixture
orbital
halogens
36. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
mass
cation
compound
product
37. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
hertz
quantity
chemical property
scientific method
38. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
system
continuous spectrum
direct proportion
molar mass
39. A negative ion.
alkaline-earth metals
law of conservation of mass
anion
nonmetal
40. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
density
periodic table
cation
continuous spectrum
41. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
electromagnetic radiation
solid
excited state
chemical change
42. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Quantum Theory
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
conversion factor
Quantum Numbers
43. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
isotopes
law of definite proportions
photoelectric effect
weight
44. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
average atomic mass
valence electrons
law of conservation of mass
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
45. Having a uniform composition throughout
accuracy
Avogadro's number
homogeneous
electron configuration
46. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
extensive property
ion
solid
photoelectric effect
47. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
average atomic mass
Magnetic Quantum Number
anion
atomic radius
48. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
isotopes
inverse proportion
Aufaub principle
wavelength
49. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
percent error
ionization energy
quantum
nuclear force
50. A testable statement
hypothesis
ion
cation
chemical property
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