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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
precision
Principle Quantum Number
orbital
electromagnetic radiation
2. A testable statement
law of conservation of mass
orbital
hypothesis
transition metals
3. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
change of state
model
period
4. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
plasma
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
quantity
continuous spectrum
5. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
density
nonmetal
law of definite proportions
6. Which way it spins. (up or down)
heterogeneous
Hund's rule
Spin Quantum Number
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
7. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
model
period
direct proportion
Pauli exclusion principle
8. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
group
valence electrons
frequency
chemical
9. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
continuous spectrum
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
plasma
excited state
10. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
law of conservation of mass
frequency
alkali metals
11. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
chemical property
scientific method
solid
ionization energy
12. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
ion
conversion factor
Spin Quantum Number
mass number
13. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
periodic law
ground state
family
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
14. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
chemical reaction
precision
periodic law
law of definite proportions
15. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
molar mass
chemical change
atomic radius
ion
16. A vertical column of the periodic table
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
group
atomic number
homogeneous
17. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
periodic table
ground state
18. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
precision
atomic number
metal
orbital
19. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
valence electrons
chemical property
physical property
noble gas configuration
20. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
anion
main-group elements
alkali metals
Quantum Theory
21. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
main-group elements
law of definite proportions
hertz
Magnetic Quantum Number
22. Not having a uniform composition throughout
direct proportion
heterogeneous
periodic law
volume
23. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
homogeneous
hypothesis
Spin Quantum Number
actinide
24. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
weight
significant figure
metal
continuous spectrum
25. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
inverse proportion
ionization energy
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
chemical property
26. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
hypothesis
pure substance
alkaline-earth metals
inverse proportion
27. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
chemical
accuracy
Avogadro's number
orbital
28. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
nuclide
molar mass
chemical reaction
ionization energy
29. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
atomic radius
change of state
law of conservation of mass
extensive property
30. A measure of the amount of matter
electromagnetic spectrum
cation
mass
group
31. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
quantum
change of state
noble gas configuration
32. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
quantum
precision
Aufaub principle
Quantum Theory
33. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
ground state
conversion factor
atom
chemical
34. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
accuracy
lanthanide
35. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ground state
conversion factor
atom
theory
36. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
anion
law of multiple proportions
isotopes
heterogeneous
37. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
average atomic mass
gas
isotopes
mole
38. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
orbital
hypothesis
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
weight
39. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
gas
noble gas configuration
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
electron configuration
40. One wave per second.
homogeneous
hertz
Magnetic Quantum Number
Quantum Numbers
41. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
physical change
frequency
line-emission spectrum
reactant
42. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
gas
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
quantity
law of conservation of mass
43. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
average atomic mass
inverse proportion
quantum
periodic law
44. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
atomic mass unit
compound
wavelength
electron affinity
45. Any substance that has a definite composition
chemical
Quantum Numbers
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
alkaline-earth metals
46. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
main-group elements
pure substance
chemical change
matter
47. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
nonmetal
chemistry
reactant
atomic radius
48. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
chemical property
scientific method
photon
group
49. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
element
electron affinity
compound
physical property
50. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
weight
photon
extensive property
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