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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
orbital
scientific method
Quantum Numbers
2. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
percent error
frequency
law of multiple proportions
solid
3. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
model
electron affinity
plasma
chemistry
4. Which way it spins. (up or down)
inverse proportion
direct proportion
photon
Spin Quantum Number
5. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
nuclear force
law of conservation of mass
pure substance
6. The general term for any isotope of any element
frequency
period
electromagnetic radiation
nuclide
7. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
Pauli exclusion principle
electromagnetic radiation
valence electrons
actinide
8. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
physical change
liquid
plasma
family
9. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
system
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
law of definite proportions
10. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
nonmetal
group
ground state
metalloid
11. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
density
pure substance
period
12. One wave per second.
hertz
density
mixture
law of conservation of mass
13. Having a uniform composition throughout
solid
homogeneous
law of conservation of mass
hypothesis
14. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
theory
anion
law of multiple proportions
inverse proportion
15. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
reactant
metal
excited state
line-emission spectrum
16. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
hypothesis
precision
percent error
chemical reaction
17. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
main-group elements
family
compound
Hund's rule
18. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
liquid
derived unit
19. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
direct proportion
cation
model
precision
20. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
family
alkali metals
reactant
excited state
21. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
atom
ion
line-emission spectrum
reactant
22. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
noble gas configuration
Quantum Theory
inverse proportion
atomic radius
23. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
accuracy
compound
ground state
24. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
Pauli exclusion principle
solid
accuracy
physical property
25. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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26. A testable statement
wavelength
atom
theory
hypothesis
27. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
liquid
element
atom
orbital
28. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
valence electrons
atom
density
29. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
gas
valence electrons
Aufaub principle
30. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
Avogadro's number
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
electron configuration
mole
31. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
actinide
electromagnetic spectrum
electron configuration
quantum
32. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
alkali metals
pure substance
chemical
electron configuration
33. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
periodic law
isotopes
cation
family
34. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
actinide
average atomic mass
solid
photoelectric effect
35. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
significant figure
electromagnetic radiation
orbital
periodic table
36. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
model
element
liquid
halogens
37. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
electron affinity
mass number
family
Quantum Theory
38. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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39. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
quantity
Principle Quantum Number
atom
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
40. A vertical column of the periodic table
law of multiple proportions
group
Aufaub principle
photoelectric effect
41. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
quantum
atomic radius
significant figure
gas
42. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
ground state
isotopes
change of state
periodic law
43. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
continuous spectrum
extensive property
Pauli exclusion principle
significant figure
44. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
weight
percent error
quantity
photon
45. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
Pauli exclusion principle
chemical property
quantity
law of multiple proportions
46. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
anion
theory
chemical change
nuclear force
47. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
element
percent error
accuracy
lanthanide
48. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
mass
Spin Quantum Number
atomic mass unit
photoelectric effect
49. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
noble gas configuration
significant figure
main-group elements
change of state
50. A positive ion.
cation
electron configuration
system
period
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