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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
cation
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
volume
2. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
extensive property
conversion factor
chemical reaction
electromagnetic spectrum
3. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
mixture
model
quantity
4. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
Spin Quantum Number
nonmetal
accuracy
chemical reaction
5. A measure of the amount of matter
mass
gas
photoelectric effect
liquid
6. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
cation
halogens
7. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
plasma
Aufaub principle
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
atomic radius
8. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
chemical property
system
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
element
9. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
transition metals
lanthanide
atom
mixture
10. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
Pauli exclusion principle
mole
pure substance
physical property
11. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
periodic table
product
law of conservation of mass
excited state
12. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
percent error
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
conversion factor
theory
13. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
intensive property
Quantum Numbers
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
direct proportion
14. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
derived unit
mole
element
Avogadro's number
15. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
Quantum Numbers
direct proportion
photoelectric effect
physical change
16. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
plasma
atomic radius
chemical property
reactant
17. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
reactant
main-group elements
anion
Quantum Numbers
18. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
alkali metals
electromagnetic spectrum
law of multiple proportions
product
19. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
halogens
reactant
scientific method
Spin Quantum Number
20. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
pure substance
inverse proportion
atomic mass unit
mole
21. One wave per second.
periodic table
hertz
photoelectric effect
atomic mass unit
22. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
compound
excited state
orbital
electron configuration
23. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
atomic radius
change of state
chemical change
pure substance
24. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
isotopes
transition metals
lanthanide
25. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
atomic radius
physical property
direct proportion
26. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
electronegativity
change of state
pure substance
chemical reaction
27. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
chemistry
Principle Quantum Number
orbital
Quantum Theory
28. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
Pauli exclusion principle
extensive property
product
ionization
29. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
compound
solid
density
physical property
30. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
wavelength
ground state
continuous spectrum
frequency
31. A positive ion.
alkali metals
electromagnetic spectrum
cation
nuclide
32. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
average atomic mass
atomic number
product
electronegativity
33. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
hertz
cation
system
significant figure
34. Any substance that has a definite composition
Magnetic Quantum Number
model
heterogeneous
chemical
35. Not having a uniform composition throughout
precision
heterogeneous
family
valence electrons
36. Which way it spins. (up or down)
precision
Spin Quantum Number
family
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
37. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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38. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
physical property
atomic mass unit
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
volume
39. Having a uniform composition throughout
theory
mass
homogeneous
solid
40. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
electronegativity
photon
system
law of definite proportions
41. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
atomic mass unit
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
accuracy
42. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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43. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
atomic radius
noble gas
actinide
44. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ground state
law of conservation of mass
wavelength
hypothesis
45. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
mole
Aufaub principle
electromagnetic spectrum
alkali metals
46. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
atomic mass unit
theory
metal
ionization
47. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
metal
mass number
valence electrons
ground state
48. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
transition metals
compound
average atomic mass
atomic radius
49. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
cation
solid
quantity
percent error
50. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
Hund's rule
theory
period
conversion factor