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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
Spin Quantum Number
alkaline-earth metals
system
atomic radius
2. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
Spin Quantum Number
nuclear force
main-group elements
physical property
3. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
hertz
law of definite proportions
alkaline-earth metals
metalloid
4. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
metal
physical change
continuous spectrum
5. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
derived unit
line-emission spectrum
chemical reaction
6. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
reactant
physical property
halogens
7. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
physical change
extensive property
mole
inverse proportion
8. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
frequency
Hund's rule
period
theory
9. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
volume
excited state
photoelectric effect
atom
10. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
plasma
chemical
change of state
mass number
11. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
liquid
chemical
quantity
scientific method
12. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
direct proportion
heterogeneous
Quantum Theory
family
13. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
anion
molar mass
law of definite proportions
reactant
14. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
Spin Quantum Number
solid
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
metalloid
15. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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16. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Magnetic Quantum Number
ionization energy
actinide
17. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
volume
frequency
extensive property
nonmetal
18. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
weight
chemical reaction
alkaline-earth metals
chemical
19. A measure of the amount of matter
electron affinity
atom
mass
ground state
20. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
electromagnetic radiation
ionization energy
intensive property
21. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
average atomic mass
noble gas
lanthanide
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
22. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
photon
atom
pure substance
chemical
23. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
hertz
law of definite proportions
line-emission spectrum
scientific method
24. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
Quantum Numbers
quantum
law of conservation of mass
weight
25. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
extensive property
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
physical property
inverse proportion
26. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
electromagnetic radiation
main-group elements
physical change
27. Which way it spins. (up or down)
metal
lanthanide
Spin Quantum Number
plasma
28. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
physical property
noble gas configuration
ionization energy
mass number
29. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
lanthanide
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
plasma
weight
30. A negative ion.
isotopes
atom
anion
wavelength
31. Anything that has mass and takes up space
plasma
ground state
matter
period
32. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
continuous spectrum
photon
reactant
atomic number
33. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
physical change
Principle Quantum Number
photon
transition metals
34. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
nuclide
precision
mass number
significant figure
35. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
photoelectric effect
ionization
plasma
Avogadro's number
36. A vertical column of the periodic table
density
quantity
theory
family
37. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
ionization
lanthanide
atom
direct proportion
38. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
Hund's rule
frequency
mass number
39. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
law of conservation of mass
valence electrons
periodic table
40. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
chemistry
change of state
photon
matter
41. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
heterogeneous
reactant
wavelength
42. The amount of space occupied by an object
molar mass
photon
element
volume
43. A vertical column of the periodic table
accuracy
group
significant figure
liquid
44. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
periodic table
wavelength
cation
mole
45. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
quantity
periodic law
accuracy
group
46. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
plasma
continuous spectrum
metalloid
cation
47. Having a uniform composition throughout
direct proportion
valence electrons
Principle Quantum Number
homogeneous
48. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
anion
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
chemical change
product
49. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
intensive property
halogens
nuclear force
electromagnetic radiation
50. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
chemical property
ion
volume