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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The general term for any isotope of any element
accuracy
atomic number
nuclide
family
2. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
noble gas configuration
physical change
heterogeneous
3. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
period
Aufaub principle
law of multiple proportions
mass number
4. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
period
valence electrons
photoelectric effect
weight
5. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
mass
derived unit
system
6. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
theory
ion
halogens
Quantum Numbers
7. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
main-group elements
reactant
law of definite proportions
8. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
atomic mass unit
Quantum Numbers
weight
molar mass
9. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
system
reactant
density
alkaline-earth metals
10. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
solid
mixture
mole
molar mass
11. Any substance that has a definite composition
electromagnetic radiation
change of state
chemical
anion
12. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
physical change
lanthanide
system
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
13. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
Spin Quantum Number
electron configuration
element
homogeneous
14. Which way it spins. (up or down)
chemical change
Spin Quantum Number
group
quantum
15. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
line-emission spectrum
atomic radius
ionization
intensive property
16. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
mole
gas
group
direct proportion
17. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
transition metals
orbital
conversion factor
electromagnetic spectrum
18. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
Aufaub principle
product
valence electrons
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
19. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photon
heterogeneous
main-group elements
chemical
20. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
metal
alkali metals
intensive property
pure substance
21. Having a uniform composition throughout
continuous spectrum
hypothesis
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
homogeneous
22. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
precision
gas
compound
23. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
anion
Quantum Theory
derived unit
noble gas configuration
24. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
ion
electromagnetic radiation
electron configuration
derived unit
25. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
electron configuration
law of definite proportions
reactant
26. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
inverse proportion
accuracy
isotopes
nonmetal
27. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
period
Aufaub principle
law of definite proportions
matter
28. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Aufaub principle
electron configuration
hertz
photon
29. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
theory
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
scientific method
30. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
derived unit
nuclear force
mass number
Quantum Numbers
31. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
alkali metals
physical property
periodic table
liquid
32. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
chemical reaction
valence electrons
atomic number
conversion factor
33. A positive ion.
cation
Aufaub principle
lanthanide
mass number
34. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
chemical reaction
weight
atom
35. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
electronegativity
law of conservation of mass
mole
36. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
heterogeneous
periodic law
nuclear force
intensive property
37. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
scientific method
quantum
electromagnetic spectrum
38. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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39. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
average atomic mass
volume
periodic table
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
40. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
chemical change
solid
element
transition metals
41. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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42. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
anion
gas
precision
43. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
law of conservation of mass
lanthanide
metalloid
weight
44. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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45. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
change of state
model
photon
conversion factor
46. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
electron configuration
Quantum Numbers
intensive property
atomic radius
47. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ion
ionization energy
electron configuration
orbital
48. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
percent error
ionization energy
electron affinity
49. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
chemical reaction
volume
mass number
50. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
Hund's rule
frequency
valence electrons
continuous spectrum