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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
intensive property
Aufaub principle
metalloid
2. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
electron configuration
ionization
element
3. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
system
Quantum Theory
noble gas
photoelectric effect
4. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
atom
chemical change
noble gas configuration
density
5. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
cation
ground state
weight
metal
6. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
alkali metals
law of definite proportions
product
heterogeneous
7. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
transition metals
Quantum Numbers
law of definite proportions
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
8. A testable statement
hypothesis
isotopes
matter
atom
9. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
cation
lanthanide
element
ionization
10. The amount of space occupied by an object
matter
volume
system
noble gas configuration
11. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
theory
photon
frequency
mass number
12. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
chemical
Magnetic Quantum Number
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
chemical change
13. A vertical column of the periodic table
electromagnetic radiation
family
periodic law
plasma
14. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
Pauli exclusion principle
inverse proportion
period
nuclear force
15. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
atom
hertz
anion
electronegativity
16. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
photoelectric effect
percent error
halogens
hypothesis
17. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
quantum
ionization
homogeneous
plasma
18. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
Magnetic Quantum Number
photoelectric effect
orbital
electron affinity
19. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
metalloid
physical property
chemical change
density
20. The general term for any isotope of any element
Pauli exclusion principle
average atomic mass
law of conservation of mass
nuclide
21. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atomic mass unit
atom
nuclear force
direct proportion
22. Any substance that has a definite composition
atomic mass unit
group
average atomic mass
chemical
23. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
isotopes
actinide
Principle Quantum Number
atom
24. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
extensive property
isotopes
electron affinity
atomic number
25. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
line-emission spectrum
main-group elements
derived unit
chemistry
26. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
Quantum Numbers
quantity
lanthanide
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
27. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
gas
solid
change of state
physical property
28. A negative ion.
anion
average atomic mass
mole
Aufaub principle
29. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
ground state
Pauli exclusion principle
intensive property
mass
30. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
group
continuous spectrum
alkaline-earth metals
Aufaub principle
31. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
periodic table
product
precision
nuclide
32. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
chemical property
atomic number
nonmetal
Magnetic Quantum Number
33. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
nuclear force
continuous spectrum
lanthanide
scientific method
34. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
orbital
physical change
ionization energy
Quantum Numbers
35. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
isotopes
wavelength
anion
noble gas
36. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
atom
compound
main-group elements
product
37. Anything that has mass and takes up space
chemical
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
matter
excited state
38. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
periodic table
chemical change
heterogeneous
system
39. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
electron configuration
quantum
mass number
average atomic mass
40. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
law of conservation of mass
transition metals
ionization
electronegativity
41. A vertical column of the periodic table
system
actinide
mixture
group
42. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
chemical reaction
hertz
Quantum Theory
43. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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44. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
orbital
periodic law
metal
45. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
mass
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
extensive property
physical property
46. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
ground state
intensive property
gas
47. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
intensive property
period
family
excited state
48. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
physical change
photoelectric effect
line-emission spectrum
period
49. Lowest energy state of an atom.
atom
main-group elements
ground state
weight
50. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
precision
liquid
homogeneous
metal