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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
atomic mass unit
Principle Quantum Number
compound
percent error
2. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
physical property
precision
chemistry
inverse proportion
3. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
chemical property
periodic law
pure substance
average atomic mass
4. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
product
transition metals
lanthanide
5. Lowest energy state of an atom.
electronegativity
mass
change of state
ground state
6. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
atom
electromagnetic spectrum
nonmetal
system
7. Anything that has mass and takes up space
lanthanide
matter
atom
theory
8. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
mass
quantum
electronegativity
alkaline-earth metals
9. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
nuclear force
Quantum Theory
change of state
10. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
intensive property
weight
extensive property
product
11. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
Quantum Numbers
frequency
atom
halogens
12. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
physical change
plasma
mole
13. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
significant figure
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
element
law of conservation of mass
14. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
intensive property
significant figure
ground state
element
15. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photon
hypothesis
period
model
16. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
Magnetic Quantum Number
anion
orbital
ground state
17. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
chemistry
Pauli exclusion principle
electromagnetic radiation
conversion factor
18. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
Pauli exclusion principle
product
law of conservation of mass
derived unit
19. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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20. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
electromagnetic radiation
frequency
intensive property
derived unit
21. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
periodic table
lanthanide
chemical
Quantum Numbers
22. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
physical property
atomic mass unit
quantity
Spin Quantum Number
23. A positive ion.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
cation
anion
Principle Quantum Number
24. A testable statement
gas
accuracy
hypothesis
physical change
25. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
model
main-group elements
noble gas configuration
halogens
26. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
orbital
atomic mass unit
frequency
direct proportion
27. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
anion
chemical change
atomic number
chemical reaction
28. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
element
alkali metals
nuclear force
transition metals
29. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
chemical change
volume
electronegativity
30. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
scientific method
family
ionization
mass
31. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
group
plasma
precision
scientific method
32. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
chemical property
chemical change
Avogadro's number
extensive property
33. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
valence electrons
transition metals
atomic mass unit
noble gas
34. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
family
change of state
chemical reaction
ionization
35. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
precision
hypothesis
plasma
Principle Quantum Number
36. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
nonmetal
chemical property
photon
atom
37. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
mixture
Principle Quantum Number
chemical reaction
electromagnetic spectrum
38. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
law of multiple proportions
electron configuration
electron affinity
model
39. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
molar mass
photon
reactant
orbital
40. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
photon
atomic number
solid
homogeneous
41. One wave per second.
ion
pure substance
hertz
atomic radius
42. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
atom
chemistry
frequency
compound
43. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
ionization
nonmetal
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Quantum Numbers
44. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
Quantum Theory
period
mass
average atomic mass
45. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
molar mass
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
liquid
actinide
46. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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47. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
weight
ionization energy
plasma
family
48. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
hypothesis
compound
nonmetal
Spin Quantum Number
49. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
mass number
wavelength
conversion factor
pure substance
50. Which way it spins. (up or down)
photon
Spin Quantum Number
alkaline-earth metals
excited state