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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
periodic law
accuracy
heterogeneous
continuous spectrum
2. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
mass number
product
Quantum Numbers
gas
3. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
physical property
mixture
nonmetal
metal
4. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
anion
theory
atom
inverse proportion
5. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
direct proportion
model
quantum
mole
6. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
ionization
physical change
homogeneous
reactant
7. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
Spin Quantum Number
atomic mass unit
family
conversion factor
8. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
quantity
group
nuclear force
matter
9. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
noble gas configuration
precision
cation
wavelength
10. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
Hund's rule
excited state
metalloid
ion
11. Lowest energy state of an atom.
wavelength
law of definite proportions
ground state
plasma
12. Any substance that has a definite composition
heterogeneous
chemical
hertz
theory
13. A negative ion.
Magnetic Quantum Number
anion
periodic table
ionization energy
14. A vertical column of the periodic table
Principle Quantum Number
group
volume
Quantum Theory
15. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
halogens
continuous spectrum
significant figure
mass number
16. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
line-emission spectrum
group
product
lanthanide
17. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
theory
average atomic mass
quantity
18. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
conversion factor
metal
physical property
law of definite proportions
19. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
scientific method
atom
actinide
weight
20. Which way it spins. (up or down)
Spin Quantum Number
electron affinity
chemical reaction
average atomic mass
21. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
gas
Spin Quantum Number
alkali metals
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
22. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
mole
Principle Quantum Number
law of multiple proportions
electron configuration
23. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
hypothesis
periodic table
continuous spectrum
nuclear force
24. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
law of multiple proportions
derived unit
Quantum Theory
anion
25. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
family
atom
pure substance
anion
26. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
percent error
line-emission spectrum
electron configuration
27. A positive ion.
period
alkaline-earth metals
percent error
cation
28. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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29. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
Quantum Numbers
compound
system
photon
30. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
periodic table
hypothesis
electron affinity
ionization energy
31. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
isotopes
element
mass
32. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
main-group elements
direct proportion
scientific method
33. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
nonmetal
theory
weight
transition metals
34. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
hypothesis
reactant
alkaline-earth metals
gas
35. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
chemical property
density
Spin Quantum Number
valence electrons
36. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
chemical change
precision
density
atomic mass unit
37. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
quantum
product
derived unit
atom
38. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
homogeneous
isotopes
metalloid
Pauli exclusion principle
39. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
average atomic mass
alkali metals
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
40. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
transition metals
nuclear force
periodic table
pure substance
41. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
derived unit
noble gas configuration
period
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
42. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
accuracy
atomic mass unit
photoelectric effect
homogeneous
43. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
homogeneous
orbital
Quantum Theory
ionization
44. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
excited state
average atomic mass
periodic law
change of state
45. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
inverse proportion
metal
46. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
extensive property
period
photon
noble gas
47. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
theory
alkaline-earth metals
molar mass
48. One wave per second.
hertz
reactant
ionization energy
quantum
49. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
anion
liquid
wavelength
ionization
50. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
ion
intensive property
line-emission spectrum
actinide