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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
compound
physical change
law of definite proportions
halogens
2. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
isotopes
product
electronegativity
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
3. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
gas
halogens
direct proportion
Quantum Theory
4. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
period
electromagnetic radiation
ionization
percent error
5. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
wavelength
atom
inverse proportion
solid
6. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
physical change
reactant
intensive property
main-group elements
7. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
anion
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
derived unit
system
8. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
chemical reaction
inverse proportion
physical change
theory
9. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
theory
scientific method
law of definite proportions
compound
10. Any substance that has a definite composition
photoelectric effect
Pauli exclusion principle
Spin Quantum Number
chemical
11. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
atomic number
element
law of definite proportions
molar mass
12. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
pure substance
percent error
electronegativity
Pauli exclusion principle
13. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
atomic number
atom
law of conservation of mass
significant figure
14. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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15. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
law of multiple proportions
Aufaub principle
volume
periodic table
16. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
anion
wavelength
photoelectric effect
noble gas
17. Not having a uniform composition throughout
nuclear force
heterogeneous
physical property
Spin Quantum Number
18. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
heterogeneous
chemical property
alkaline-earth metals
homogeneous
19. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
actinide
Principle Quantum Number
periodic law
photoelectric effect
20. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
noble gas configuration
liquid
chemical
ionization energy
21. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
plasma
mixture
Avogadro's number
compound
22. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
extensive property
chemical
derived unit
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
23. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
ground state
noble gas configuration
extensive property
24. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
physical property
line-emission spectrum
heterogeneous
precision
25. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
atomic number
product
valence electrons
electron configuration
26. The general term for any isotope of any element
model
nuclide
plasma
extensive property
27. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
physical property
nuclide
atomic number
Principle Quantum Number
28. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
noble gas
accuracy
physical change
29. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
atomic number
chemistry
actinide
line-emission spectrum
30. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
wavelength
orbital
group
electromagnetic radiation
31. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
molar mass
inverse proportion
atomic mass unit
atomic number
32. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
law of definite proportions
density
mixture
metalloid
33. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
element
main-group elements
periodic law
anion
34. One wave per second.
group
precision
hertz
chemical
35. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
reactant
quantum
ionization
metal
36. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
law of multiple proportions
Principle Quantum Number
atomic radius
37. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
chemistry
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
quantum
model
38. A testable statement
metalloid
hypothesis
ground state
wavelength
39. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
law of conservation of mass
alkali metals
mass number
valence electrons
40. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
photon
intensive property
inverse proportion
atomic radius
41. Anything that has mass and takes up space
mixture
matter
solid
isotopes
42. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
frequency
change of state
pure substance
lanthanide
43. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
transition metals
continuous spectrum
Magnetic Quantum Number
atom
44. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
Quantum Theory
metalloid
compound
45. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
valence electrons
nonmetal
liquid
electron affinity
46. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
physical change
alkali metals
periodic law
anion
47. A vertical column of the periodic table
model
solid
group
period
48. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
Magnetic Quantum Number
physical property
electron configuration
liquid
49. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
atom
photoelectric effect
quantum
valence electrons
50. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
average atomic mass
frequency
percent error
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
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