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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
electron configuration
chemical change
quantum
chemical property
2. Which way it spins. (up or down)
theory
electron configuration
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
Spin Quantum Number
3. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
ionization energy
continuous spectrum
actinide
model
4. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
chemical
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
periodic table
5. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
chemistry
electron affinity
Principle Quantum Number
6. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
photon
percent error
excited state
Hund's rule
7. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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8. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
period
metalloid
Pauli exclusion principle
9. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
matter
lanthanide
alkaline-earth metals
actinide
10. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ground state
wavelength
precision
heterogeneous
11. A vertical column of the periodic table
average atomic mass
extensive property
group
significant figure
12. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
continuous spectrum
atomic radius
scientific method
ion
13. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
atomic mass unit
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
ion
system
14. Having a uniform composition throughout
volume
quantum
intensive property
homogeneous
15. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
conversion factor
Quantum Theory
atomic mass unit
wavelength
16. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
chemical
gas
Hund's rule
matter
17. A measure of the amount of matter
mass
electron configuration
matter
electromagnetic radiation
18. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
metalloid
photon
chemical property
photoelectric effect
19. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
mass
Avogadro's number
quantum
accuracy
20. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
main-group elements
chemical property
weight
plasma
21. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
gas
plasma
liquid
extensive property
22. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
law of definite proportions
density
main-group elements
valence electrons
23. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
product
average atomic mass
group
24. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
quantum
Hund's rule
Pauli exclusion principle
significant figure
25. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
liquid
isotopes
noble gas
atom
26. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
Spin Quantum Number
alkaline-earth metals
mixture
Pauli exclusion principle
27. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
reactant
extensive property
Spin Quantum Number
28. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
ionization energy
solid
isotopes
product
29. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
mass
frequency
mass number
liquid
30. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
chemical reaction
anion
electromagnetic spectrum
law of multiple proportions
31. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
volume
electron configuration
intensive property
molar mass
32. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
ion
atomic number
noble gas
33. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
quantum
Aufaub principle
wavelength
34. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
wavelength
homogeneous
law of definite proportions
period
35. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclear force
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
transition metals
Quantum Numbers
36. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
physical change
quantity
atomic mass unit
weight
37. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
cation
quantity
noble gas configuration
law of multiple proportions
38. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
nonmetal
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
pure substance
electronegativity
39. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Spin Quantum Number
pure substance
law of definite proportions
Aufaub principle
40. A negative ion.
wavelength
frequency
mass number
anion
41. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
physical change
plasma
Principle Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
42. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
extensive property
system
intensive property
law of definite proportions
43. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Pauli exclusion principle
Quantum Numbers
44. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
Magnetic Quantum Number
physical property
liquid
45. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
quantity
law of multiple proportions
physical property
mixture
46. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
family
atomic number
Principle Quantum Number
47. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
wavelength
Avogadro's number
chemical property
mole
48. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
plasma
photoelectric effect
alkaline-earth metals
electronegativity
49. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
average atomic mass
mass
product
derived unit
50. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
mass
chemical change
density
solid