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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
Magnetic Quantum Number
nuclear force
compound
frequency
2. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
physical change
atom
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
model
3. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
model
nonmetal
Spin Quantum Number
periodic table
4. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
chemical change
system
mass number
nuclide
5. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
mole
Quantum Theory
density
ion
6. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
element
derived unit
hypothesis
nuclear force
7. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
period
anion
density
8. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
metal
anion
electron configuration
Quantum Theory
9. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
ionization energy
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
metalloid
element
10. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
period
ionization energy
alkaline-earth metals
law of definite proportions
11. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
accuracy
Principle Quantum Number
percent error
halogens
12. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
density
cation
extensive property
physical change
13. The general term for any isotope of any element
gas
ionization energy
percent error
nuclide
14. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
reactant
density
gas
Quantum Theory
15. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
scientific method
atomic mass unit
solid
16. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
element
inverse proportion
isotopes
period
17. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
metal
Magnetic Quantum Number
atomic mass unit
18. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
noble gas
solid
product
chemical
19. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
Quantum Numbers
cation
electronegativity
mass number
20. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
quantum
nuclear force
Quantum Theory
mixture
21. A positive ion.
change of state
intensive property
noble gas configuration
cation
22. A testable statement
heterogeneous
molar mass
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
hypothesis
23. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
element
accuracy
nonmetal
24. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
pure substance
direct proportion
matter
Quantum Numbers
25. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
plasma
anion
group
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
26. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
noble gas configuration
line-emission spectrum
precision
reactant
27. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
nuclide
density
main-group elements
wavelength
28. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
electronegativity
compound
gas
noble gas configuration
29. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
actinide
nuclide
electron affinity
model
30. Lowest energy state of an atom.
volume
ground state
physical change
pure substance
31. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
mass
derived unit
lanthanide
volume
32. The amount of space occupied by an object
quantity
cation
volume
plasma
33. A negative ion.
volume
group
anion
family
34. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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35. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
nuclear force
average atomic mass
photon
chemical reaction
36. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photon
hypothesis
Magnetic Quantum Number
photoelectric effect
37. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
hypothesis
physical property
scientific method
solid
38. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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39. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
orbital
accuracy
metalloid
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
40. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
hertz
main-group elements
significant figure
41. Any substance that has a definite composition
quantum
chemical
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
percent error
42. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
Avogadro's number
atomic mass unit
periodic table
43. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
Pauli exclusion principle
density
wavelength
atom
44. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
atomic mass unit
mixture
element
weight
45. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
actinide
metalloid
plasma
valence electrons
46. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
alkali metals
atomic radius
chemical
Pauli exclusion principle
47. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
scientific method
nuclide
excited state
intensive property
48. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
mixture
pure substance
Pauli exclusion principle
electromagnetic spectrum
49. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
mass
volume
isotopes
50. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
family
ground state
cation
quantum
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