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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
atomic number
electronegativity
inverse proportion
law of multiple proportions
2. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
plasma
transition metals
alkali metals
mole
3. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
chemical
law of multiple proportions
mass
intensive property
4. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
periodic table
atomic mass unit
direct proportion
electronegativity
5. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
hertz
average atomic mass
ionization energy
cation
6. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
periodic table
isotopes
law of multiple proportions
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
7. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
halogens
precision
ion
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
8. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
chemical change
intensive property
hypothesis
orbital
9. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
chemical property
frequency
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
density
10. The general term for any isotope of any element
Magnetic Quantum Number
nuclide
atomic number
photoelectric effect
11. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
ion
direct proportion
period
accuracy
12. Which way it spins. (up or down)
metal
ionization
weight
Spin Quantum Number
13. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
average atomic mass
mixture
weight
hertz
14. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
periodic table
weight
nonmetal
electron affinity
15. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
atom
reactant
electromagnetic radiation
noble gas configuration
16. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
reactant
metalloid
chemical change
17. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
extensive property
chemical
physical property
halogens
18. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
actinide
law of definite proportions
extensive property
cation
19. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
direct proportion
chemical property
wavelength
solid
20. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
electron affinity
chemistry
Spin Quantum Number
21. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
orbital
electronegativity
hertz
actinide
22. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
inverse proportion
chemical reaction
heterogeneous
hertz
23. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
metal
halogens
periodic law
group
24. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
molar mass
ionization energy
family
25. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
wavelength
valence electrons
heterogeneous
element
26. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Aufaub principle
quantity
law of multiple proportions
matter
27. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
Hund's rule
weight
nuclide
noble gas configuration
28. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
mixture
frequency
derived unit
electron affinity
29. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
theory
transition metals
continuous spectrum
product
30. Lowest energy state of an atom.
homogeneous
intensive property
ground state
Magnetic Quantum Number
31. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
quantum
electromagnetic spectrum
main-group elements
32. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
atomic mass unit
Quantum Numbers
heterogeneous
Avogadro's number
33. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
halogens
Principle Quantum Number
ionization
extensive property
34. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Principle Quantum Number
electron affinity
Quantum Theory
ground state
35. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
law of definite proportions
volume
anion
chemical change
36. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
Hund's rule
continuous spectrum
quantum
change of state
37. A positive ion.
cation
Avogadro's number
compound
frequency
38. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
gas
significant figure
atom
physical property
39. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
molar mass
family
electronegativity
conversion factor
40. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
heterogeneous
conversion factor
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
41. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
alkaline-earth metals
nuclear force
atom
Pauli exclusion principle
42. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
law of conservation of mass
hertz
nuclide
43. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
inverse proportion
chemical
significant figure
nuclear force
44. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
anion
mixture
line-emission spectrum
nuclear force
45. A measure of the amount of matter
cation
line-emission spectrum
solid
mass
46. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
inverse proportion
periodic table
intensive property
alkali metals
47. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
Pauli exclusion principle
periodic table
Principle Quantum Number
extensive property
48. A negative ion.
change of state
anion
compound
percent error
49. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
hypothesis
scientific method
electron affinity
product
50. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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