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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
period
theory
mass number
electron affinity
2. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
quantum
wavelength
excited state
atom
3. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
photon
derived unit
noble gas
lanthanide
4. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
average atomic mass
frequency
chemical reaction
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
5. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
mass
Principle Quantum Number
percent error
heterogeneous
6. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
mass number
conversion factor
molar mass
ion
7. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
mass number
electromagnetic radiation
chemical change
wavelength
8. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
plasma
physical property
group
element
9. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
system
reactant
electron configuration
solid
10. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
scientific method
plasma
extensive property
molar mass
11. The general term for any isotope of any element
electron affinity
nuclear force
derived unit
nuclide
12. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
physical property
molar mass
inverse proportion
atomic radius
13. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
change of state
chemical property
average atomic mass
Principle Quantum Number
14. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
chemistry
continuous spectrum
excited state
15. A measure of the amount of matter
mass
periodic law
solid
period
16. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
system
isotopes
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
periodic table
17. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
precision
change of state
quantum
physical change
18. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ground state
family
solid
atom
19. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
gas
main-group elements
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
orbital
20. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
Quantum Numbers
nonmetal
weight
21. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
hertz
model
alkaline-earth metals
direct proportion
22. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
orbital
anion
23. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
halogens
ionization
alkaline-earth metals
compound
24. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
atomic radius
product
nuclide
Hund's rule
25. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
atomic number
accuracy
Pauli exclusion principle
main-group elements
26. Anything that has mass and takes up space
Quantum Theory
nuclide
metal
matter
27. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
Principle Quantum Number
atomic radius
noble gas configuration
28. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
group
chemistry
extensive property
intensive property
29. Any substance that has a definite composition
chemical
valence electrons
reactant
model
30. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
mole
electron configuration
cation
Spin Quantum Number
31. A vertical column of the periodic table
family
physical change
lanthanide
hypothesis
32. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
extensive property
significant figure
gas
atom
33. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
percent error
homogeneous
alkaline-earth metals
group
34. One wave per second.
hertz
lanthanide
Spin Quantum Number
electromagnetic radiation
35. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
period
mole
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
homogeneous
36. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
transition metals
accuracy
main-group elements
line-emission spectrum
37. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
frequency
Quantum Theory
chemical
38. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
atom
photon
Spin Quantum Number
quantity
39. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
anion
compound
photoelectric effect
mass
40. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
mole
significant figure
inverse proportion
theory
41. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
frequency
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
family
lanthanide
42. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
atomic mass unit
lanthanide
Avogadro's number
mole
43. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
nuclide
inverse proportion
atomic mass unit
electron affinity
44. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
photoelectric effect
reactant
halogens
precision
45. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
law of conservation of mass
Hund's rule
chemical
frequency
46. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
periodic law
accuracy
intensive property
noble gas configuration
47. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
mole
frequency
mass
molar mass
48. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
cation
weight
chemistry
solid
49. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
50. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
density
main-group elements
change of state
liquid