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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
significant figure
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
metal
noble gas
2. Which way it spins. (up or down)
hypothesis
ion
Spin Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
3. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
law of multiple proportions
mass number
physical property
noble gas
4. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
electronegativity
Principle Quantum Number
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Pauli exclusion principle
5. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
plasma
heterogeneous
liquid
6. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
mixture
electromagnetic spectrum
Pauli exclusion principle
7. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
electronegativity
weight
accuracy
nuclide
8. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
conversion factor
percent error
wavelength
noble gas
9. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
Spin Quantum Number
alkali metals
scientific method
main-group elements
10. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
photoelectric effect
Principle Quantum Number
volume
electromagnetic radiation
11. The general term for any isotope of any element
noble gas
theory
nuclide
scientific method
12. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
nuclear force
line-emission spectrum
accuracy
13. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
valence electrons
matter
ion
family
14. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
valence electrons
accuracy
molar mass
period
15. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
density
ion
element
chemistry
16. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
anion
mixture
atom
chemical property
17. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
electronegativity
nuclear force
model
hertz
18. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
electron affinity
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
chemical property
scientific method
19. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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20. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
orbital
line-emission spectrum
Principle Quantum Number
21. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
physical change
Quantum Numbers
compound
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
22. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
hertz
matter
Principle Quantum Number
law of definite proportions
23. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
system
halogens
accuracy
pure substance
24. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
mass
chemical change
physical property
direct proportion
25. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
atomic mass unit
periodic table
product
system
26. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
quantum
intensive property
anion
atom
27. A negative ion.
anion
excited state
Hund's rule
plasma
28. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
weight
conversion factor
gas
liquid
29. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
transition metals
Principle Quantum Number
weight
electromagnetic spectrum
30. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
valence electrons
extensive property
actinide
31. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
valence electrons
precision
transition metals
atomic number
32. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
electron configuration
alkali metals
atom
quantum
33. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
nonmetal
chemical property
atom
metal
34. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
significant figure
average atomic mass
Quantum Numbers
theory
35. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
chemical property
ionization
metalloid
period
36. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
nuclear force
Aufaub principle
atomic radius
theory
37. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
chemical change
halogens
molar mass
orbital
38. Having a uniform composition throughout
quantum
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
photoelectric effect
homogeneous
39. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
periodic table
atom
accuracy
actinide
40. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
liquid
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
inverse proportion
quantum
41. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
atom
noble gas
continuous spectrum
noble gas configuration
42. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
electromagnetic spectrum
atomic radius
frequency
product
43. One wave per second.
compound
heterogeneous
electron configuration
hertz
44. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
ground state
nuclide
average atomic mass
photoelectric effect
45. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Quantum Theory
mole
quantum
mass
46. The amount of space occupied by an object
atom
volume
derived unit
scientific method
47. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
Spin Quantum Number
derived unit
Hund's rule
48. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
derived unit
hypothesis
percent error
atomic number
49. A vertical column of the periodic table
quantity
group
lanthanide
quantum
50. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
periodic law
metal
physical property
atomic mass unit