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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
ionization
ground state
Quantum Theory
ion
2. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
family
lanthanide
periodic law
atomic mass unit
3. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
solid
element
compound
Quantum Theory
4. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
periodic table
nuclide
atomic radius
change of state
5. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
average atomic mass
Principle Quantum Number
anion
6. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
gas
quantity
matter
continuous spectrum
7. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
significant figure
chemical
alkaline-earth metals
reactant
8. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
group
frequency
atom
Pauli exclusion principle
9. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
ground state
Quantum Numbers
main-group elements
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
10. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
weight
percent error
photoelectric effect
atomic radius
11. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
system
product
wavelength
quantity
12. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
weight
metalloid
Quantum Numbers
mole
13. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
physical property
inverse proportion
orbital
matter
14. The general term for any isotope of any element
continuous spectrum
nuclide
Pauli exclusion principle
scientific method
15. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
Magnetic Quantum Number
mixture
homogeneous
16. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
alkaline-earth metals
element
quantity
electromagnetic radiation
17. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
pure substance
nuclear force
chemical reaction
18. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
ionization
extensive property
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
average atomic mass
19. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
conversion factor
alkali metals
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
isotopes
20. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
ground state
reactant
law of conservation of mass
significant figure
21. The amount of space occupied by an object
nonmetal
plasma
Hund's rule
volume
22. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
orbital
metal
Principle Quantum Number
23. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
actinide
atomic mass unit
mass number
electron affinity
24. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
anion
liquid
derived unit
weight
25. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
actinide
valence electrons
continuous spectrum
volume
26. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
group
wavelength
ionization
valence electrons
27. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
pure substance
lanthanide
hertz
28. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
photon
main-group elements
plasma
system
29. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
excited state
Principle Quantum Number
electronegativity
extensive property
30. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
metalloid
frequency
percent error
homogeneous
31. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
Hund's rule
isotopes
alkali metals
atomic mass unit
32. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
photon
weight
electron affinity
Magnetic Quantum Number
33. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
law of multiple proportions
electromagnetic spectrum
nuclear force
physical property
34. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
pure substance
plasma
percent error
molar mass
35. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
percent error
weight
atom
mixture
36. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
period
weight
nuclide
electron affinity
37. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
element
wavelength
molar mass
atomic radius
38. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
noble gas
anion
physical change
atomic mass unit
39. Anything that has mass and takes up space
intensive property
quantum
matter
quantity
40. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
model
theory
solid
direct proportion
41. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
atomic number
noble gas
Hund's rule
heterogeneous
42. A vertical column of the periodic table
nuclide
electron affinity
Magnetic Quantum Number
group
43. A measure of the amount of matter
precision
ionization
atomic number
mass
44. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
heterogeneous
ion
Quantum Numbers
isotopes
45. A negative ion.
lanthanide
anion
law of conservation of mass
accuracy
46. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
continuous spectrum
element
metalloid
47. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
noble gas configuration
precision
model
48. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
lanthanide
mass
chemical property
excited state
49. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
Pauli exclusion principle
noble gas configuration
Principle Quantum Number
50. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
photon
mass number
Quantum Theory
average atomic mass