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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
significant figure
transition metals
Magnetic Quantum Number
quantity
2. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
atomic radius
homogeneous
period
hertz
3. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
conversion factor
actinide
Spin Quantum Number
4. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
plasma
metalloid
main-group elements
reactant
5. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
photon
percent error
law of definite proportions
electron affinity
6. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
molar mass
scientific method
transition metals
extensive property
7. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
matter
element
homogeneous
8. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
metal
excited state
reactant
atomic mass unit
9. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
percent error
Spin Quantum Number
Quantum Theory
molar mass
10. A testable statement
chemical change
hypothesis
model
scientific method
11. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
excited state
continuous spectrum
nonmetal
12. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
model
Pauli exclusion principle
direct proportion
Aufaub principle
13. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
chemical property
actinide
atom
average atomic mass
14. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
excited state
solid
atomic number
halogens
15. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
average atomic mass
electron affinity
electromagnetic spectrum
element
16. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
chemical reaction
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Quantum Numbers
pure substance
17. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
wavelength
inverse proportion
group
physical property
18. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
extensive property
photoelectric effect
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
19. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
inverse proportion
photon
atomic mass unit
valence electrons
20. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
Quantum Theory
inverse proportion
atom
law of multiple proportions
21. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
percent error
photon
element
significant figure
22. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
Spin Quantum Number
direct proportion
group
accuracy
23. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
theory
electromagnetic radiation
noble gas
intensive property
24. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
anion
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
alkaline-earth metals
molar mass
25. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
Hund's rule
ionization energy
ground state
26. A positive ion.
cation
accuracy
law of definite proportions
chemical
27. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
electronegativity
line-emission spectrum
mass number
28. Lowest energy state of an atom.
compound
metalloid
ground state
atom
29. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
Principle Quantum Number
element
weight
30. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
photoelectric effect
chemical property
chemical reaction
precision
31. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
liquid
intensive property
law of definite proportions
ion
32. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
percent error
chemical
law of multiple proportions
main-group elements
33. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
Hund's rule
Aufaub principle
noble gas
physical change
34. Any substance that has a definite composition
volume
halogens
solid
chemical
35. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
group
reactant
inverse proportion
compound
36. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
orbital
group
intensive property
37. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
nuclear force
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
frequency
38. A vertical column of the periodic table
noble gas
chemistry
group
Principle Quantum Number
39. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
law of definite proportions
quantum
compound
excited state
40. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
mass
hertz
intensive property
41. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
physical property
direct proportion
Hund's rule
significant figure
42. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
transition metals
accuracy
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
halogens
43. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
metalloid
atom
Pauli exclusion principle
compound
44. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
45. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
periodic law
Avogadro's number
intensive property
law of definite proportions
46. A vertical column of the periodic table
percent error
plasma
family
metalloid
47. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
compound
chemical property
weight
photoelectric effect
48. A measure of the amount of matter
electron configuration
photoelectric effect
mass
ion
49. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
element
model
chemical
weight
50. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
nuclear force
mass number
accuracy