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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
family
intensive property
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
2. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
theory
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
noble gas
Aufaub principle
3. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
frequency
weight
alkaline-earth metals
periodic law
4. A testable statement
theory
hypothesis
product
electron configuration
5. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
nonmetal
line-emission spectrum
quantum
family
6. A vertical column of the periodic table
physical change
group
metalloid
Aufaub principle
7. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
family
element
noble gas configuration
nonmetal
8. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
electron affinity
compound
main-group elements
lanthanide
9. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
electromagnetic radiation
alkali metals
Quantum Theory
halogens
10. A measure of the amount of matter
mass
actinide
period
ionization
11. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
transition metals
pure substance
physical change
Spin Quantum Number
12. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
law of conservation of mass
direct proportion
inverse proportion
chemistry
13. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
weight
metalloid
Hund's rule
significant figure
14. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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15. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
photon
Hund's rule
solid
chemical property
16. A positive ion.
significant figure
atomic mass unit
mass
cation
17. Anything that has mass and takes up space
family
direct proportion
isotopes
matter
18. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
valence electrons
ground state
main-group elements
ionization
19. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
extensive property
nuclear force
alkali metals
continuous spectrum
20. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
electromagnetic radiation
atomic mass unit
continuous spectrum
21. Any substance that has a definite composition
mole
orbital
chemical
atom
22. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
electron configuration
halogens
direct proportion
product
23. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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24. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
electron affinity
solid
metalloid
reactant
25. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
excited state
line-emission spectrum
noble gas configuration
26. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
extensive property
halogens
compound
element
27. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
orbital
nuclear force
frequency
28. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
hertz
law of multiple proportions
atomic mass unit
heterogeneous
29. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
electromagnetic radiation
Spin Quantum Number
noble gas configuration
30. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
wavelength
conversion factor
chemical change
atomic mass unit
31. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
atomic radius
line-emission spectrum
derived unit
pure substance
32. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
derived unit
alkaline-earth metals
periodic law
main-group elements
33. One wave per second.
chemical
mixture
hertz
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
34. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
hertz
transition metals
photon
plasma
35. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
chemical change
wavelength
electron configuration
chemical property
36. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
density
reactant
physical change
37. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
theory
mixture
Hund's rule
chemical change
38. A negative ion.
family
anion
gas
solid
39. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
periodic table
matter
valence electrons
reactant
40. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
actinide
halogens
anion
excited state
41. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
Pauli exclusion principle
ionization energy
halogens
cation
42. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
metalloid
mixture
extensive property
mass
43. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
pure substance
accuracy
liquid
44. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
atomic radius
photon
continuous spectrum
weight
45. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
mass
intensive property
molar mass
Quantum Theory
46. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
compound
plasma
photon
main-group elements
47. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
hypothesis
electron affinity
atom
nonmetal
48. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
alkaline-earth metals
precision
frequency
49. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
metal
extensive property
atom
inverse proportion
50. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
periodic law
plasma
SI (Le Système International d'Unités