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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
photoelectric effect
Avogadro's number
model
atomic number
2. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
periodic law
metal
line-emission spectrum
3. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
periodic law
alkaline-earth metals
significant figure
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
4. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
scientific method
mixture
actinide
5. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
valence electrons
precision
mixture
physical change
6. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
electronegativity
conversion factor
model
quantity
7. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
law of definite proportions
derived unit
photon
noble gas
8. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
Magnetic Quantum Number
ion
nonmetal
density
9. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
extensive property
nuclear force
chemistry
family
10. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
frequency
mole
physical change
Hund's rule
11. A negative ion.
density
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
system
anion
12. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
volume
average atomic mass
Principle Quantum Number
13. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
ground state
pure substance
law of conservation of mass
14. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
mole
main-group elements
heterogeneous
physical property
15. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
mass
orbital
noble gas configuration
percent error
16. The general term for any isotope of any element
hypothesis
nonmetal
nuclide
atomic number
17. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
plasma
average atomic mass
ground state
pure substance
18. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
mixture
product
metalloid
change of state
19. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
hypothesis
density
excited state
electron affinity
20. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
law of definite proportions
Quantum Numbers
periodic law
alkaline-earth metals
21. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
chemistry
solid
continuous spectrum
chemical
22. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
anion
ionization
chemical property
quantity
23. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
group
weight
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
precision
24. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
physical change
electron configuration
matter
conversion factor
25. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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26. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
weight
chemical property
Quantum Theory
atomic number
27. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
ground state
chemistry
line-emission spectrum
Magnetic Quantum Number
28. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
photon
system
theory
heterogeneous
29. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
ionization
weight
nuclear force
atomic number
30. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
ionization energy
mole
Quantum Theory
family
31. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
percent error
molar mass
transition metals
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
32. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
Aufaub principle
mass
direct proportion
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
33. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
quantum
gas
plasma
34. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
orbital
plasma
Magnetic Quantum Number
average atomic mass
35. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
noble gas
solid
molar mass
36. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
atom
lanthanide
line-emission spectrum
37. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
physical change
periodic table
photon
direct proportion
38. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
solid
photoelectric effect
noble gas configuration
product
39. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
noble gas
valence electrons
plasma
Aufaub principle
40. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
electromagnetic spectrum
plasma
Quantum Theory
alkali metals
41. A testable statement
hertz
excited state
hypothesis
intensive property
42. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
derived unit
wavelength
solid
compound
43. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
physical change
solid
conversion factor
44. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
matter
noble gas configuration
ionization
photoelectric effect
45. A vertical column of the periodic table
group
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
molar mass
theory
46. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
extensive property
heterogeneous
line-emission spectrum
system
47. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
element
atom
chemistry
atomic mass unit
48. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
group
chemistry
weight
Quantum Numbers
49. One wave per second.
family
Quantum Numbers
quantity
hertz
50. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
group
line-emission spectrum
atomic radius
mass