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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
group
atomic radius
derived unit
2. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
product
system
excited state
3. A vertical column of the periodic table
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
quantity
excited state
family
4. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
photon
Hund's rule
period
5. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
significant figure
alkaline-earth metals
mass
metal
6. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
ionization
product
halogens
significant figure
7. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
chemical property
accuracy
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
photon
8. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
physical property
electromagnetic spectrum
model
gas
9. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
nonmetal
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
metalloid
noble gas configuration
10. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
family
alkali metals
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
electromagnetic spectrum
11. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
chemistry
mass number
theory
atom
12. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
homogeneous
Principle Quantum Number
volume
isotopes
13. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
actinide
weight
chemistry
metalloid
14. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
periodic table
metalloid
percent error
mole
15. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
inverse proportion
change of state
chemical
solid
16. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
conversion factor
Quantum Theory
Aufaub principle
electron configuration
17. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
liquid
orbital
molar mass
Avogadro's number
18. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
transition metals
photoelectric effect
liquid
atom
19. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
heterogeneous
ionization energy
physical property
20. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
noble gas
Quantum Theory
gas
percent error
21. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
inverse proportion
transition metals
weight
nuclear force
22. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
atomic radius
quantum
electronegativity
significant figure
23. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
Quantum Numbers
main-group elements
change of state
solid
24. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
percent error
Quantum Numbers
chemical
physical property
25. Not having a uniform composition throughout
quantum
direct proportion
heterogeneous
periodic table
26. Which way it spins. (up or down)
ionization
Spin Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
wavelength
27. A negative ion.
cation
Magnetic Quantum Number
anion
law of multiple proportions
28. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
Pauli exclusion principle
chemical reaction
chemistry
law of definite proportions
29. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
ionization
valence electrons
mixture
mass number
30. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
excited state
conversion factor
nuclear force
continuous spectrum
31. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
group
cation
Avogadro's number
intensive property
32. Anything that has mass and takes up space
law of definite proportions
main-group elements
matter
hertz
33. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
Avogadro's number
product
law of definite proportions
system
34. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
nuclear force
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
mass number
significant figure
35. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
excited state
physical change
precision
36. Any substance that has a definite composition
matter
main-group elements
chemical
quantum
37. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
reactant
ionization
nuclear force
chemical change
38. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Aufaub principle
Principle Quantum Number
Quantum Theory
mass
39. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
law of definite proportions
main-group elements
quantum
electronegativity
40. One wave per second.
physical change
weight
hertz
nuclide
41. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
model
wavelength
accuracy
period
42. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
theory
direct proportion
Hund's rule
Quantum Theory
43. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
atomic mass unit
hertz
matter
valence electrons
44. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
reactant
quantum
valence electrons
electron configuration
45. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
atomic number
noble gas configuration
noble gas
weight
46. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
liquid
conversion factor
element
homogeneous
47. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
density
system
Quantum Numbers
noble gas configuration
48. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
law of definite proportions
frequency
electronegativity
49. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
chemical
transition metals
electron affinity
noble gas
50. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
halogens
pure substance
excited state
molar mass