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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
nuclear force
actinide
pure substance
group
2. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
derived unit
chemical reaction
ion
average atomic mass
3. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
Quantum Numbers
system
compound
gas
4. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
element
gas
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
periodic table
5. Which way it spins. (up or down)
compound
pure substance
Spin Quantum Number
transition metals
6. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
law of definite proportions
Aufaub principle
element
chemical change
7. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
isotopes
inverse proportion
excited state
system
8. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
reactant
actinide
electron configuration
quantity
9. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
law of multiple proportions
quantum
ionization energy
mole
10. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
model
chemical change
frequency
transition metals
11. Lowest energy state of an atom.
element
line-emission spectrum
Pauli exclusion principle
ground state
12. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
Magnetic Quantum Number
percent error
direct proportion
ion
13. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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14. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
significant figure
chemical
isotopes
nuclide
15. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
mixture
ionization energy
line-emission spectrum
law of definite proportions
16. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
element
homogeneous
mixture
ionization
17. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
scientific method
atom
volume
inverse proportion
18. The amount of space occupied by an object
theory
percent error
ground state
volume
19. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
periodic law
conversion factor
accuracy
alkali metals
20. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
intensive property
wavelength
atomic mass unit
mass number
21. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
density
chemical property
law of multiple proportions
electronegativity
22. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
halogens
pure substance
accuracy
Quantum Theory
23. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
theory
atom
model
electromagnetic radiation
24. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
homogeneous
periodic law
orbital
law of conservation of mass
25. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
nonmetal
main-group elements
continuous spectrum
model
26. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
accuracy
Pauli exclusion principle
pure substance
reactant
27. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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28. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
Aufaub principle
liquid
wavelength
metalloid
29. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
pure substance
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
ionization
main-group elements
30. A vertical column of the periodic table
group
direct proportion
noble gas
line-emission spectrum
31. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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32. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
derived unit
homogeneous
mass number
system
33. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
significant figure
noble gas
Spin Quantum Number
Pauli exclusion principle
34. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
ionization energy
precision
law of conservation of mass
35. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
Avogadro's number
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
hertz
valence electrons
36. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
Quantum Theory
halogens
hypothesis
scientific method
37. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
plasma
solid
mole
orbital
38. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
plasma
photon
compound
density
39. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
conversion factor
reactant
mass number
40. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
excited state
transition metals
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
ionization energy
41. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
extensive property
chemical reaction
element
percent error
42. The general term for any isotope of any element
nuclide
Aufaub principle
law of multiple proportions
chemistry
43. Anything that has mass and takes up space
heterogeneous
change of state
matter
alkaline-earth metals
44. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
ground state
Quantum Theory
scientific method
Magnetic Quantum Number
45. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
gas
molar mass
wavelength
compound
46. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
element
direct proportion
noble gas configuration
physical property
47. A negative ion.
lanthanide
anion
nonmetal
heterogeneous
48. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
law of conservation of mass
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
plasma
Magnetic Quantum Number
49. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
periodic table
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
noble gas
family
50. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
group
electromagnetic radiation
mass number