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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
physical property
law of multiple proportions
Magnetic Quantum Number
molar mass
2. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
actinide
photon
chemical property
inverse proportion
3. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
Quantum Theory
atomic radius
element
law of conservation of mass
4. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
conversion factor
atom
electromagnetic radiation
atom
5. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
valence electrons
isotopes
direct proportion
reactant
6. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
photon
nuclide
density
transition metals
7. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
hypothesis
valence electrons
direct proportion
atomic radius
8. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
physical change
Spin Quantum Number
average atomic mass
9. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
noble gas
photoelectric effect
metal
10. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
extensive property
Principle Quantum Number
Avogadro's number
11. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
atomic radius
liquid
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
system
12. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
13. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
law of definite proportions
noble gas
Hund's rule
electromagnetic spectrum
14. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
group
atom
atomic number
nuclear force
15. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
main-group elements
period
electron affinity
mole
16. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
period
quantity
hypothesis
solid
17. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
lanthanide
nuclear force
element
electronegativity
18. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
anion
law of definite proportions
halogens
Spin Quantum Number
19. Anything that has mass and takes up space
actinide
orbital
gas
matter
20. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
ion
molar mass
frequency
percent error
21. A measure of the amount of matter
isotopes
mass
nuclide
noble gas
22. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
chemical property
line-emission spectrum
percent error
average atomic mass
23. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
electron affinity
element
transition metals
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
24. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
physical property
intensive property
Principle Quantum Number
direct proportion
25. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
model
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
electron affinity
ground state
26. A testable statement
period
Quantum Numbers
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
hypothesis
27. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
pure substance
mixture
electromagnetic spectrum
electromagnetic radiation
28. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
halogens
metal
reactant
frequency
29. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
mixture
valence electrons
nonmetal
alkaline-earth metals
30. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
electromagnetic spectrum
mixture
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
gas
31. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
average atomic mass
law of multiple proportions
law of definite proportions
Quantum Theory
32. The general term for any isotope of any element
homogeneous
nuclide
ionization
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
33. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
law of definite proportions
anion
chemical reaction
34. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
atom
reactant
noble gas configuration
periodic law
35. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
group
liquid
Magnetic Quantum Number
line-emission spectrum
36. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
derived unit
conversion factor
hertz
mixture
37. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
significant figure
wavelength
actinide
solid
38. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
line-emission spectrum
law of conservation of mass
atom
39. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
nuclide
Quantum Theory
photoelectric effect
extensive property
40. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
period
conversion factor
nuclide
valence electrons
41. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
ionization energy
theory
family
physical change
42. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
solid
valence electrons
transition metals
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
43. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
ionization
metal
physical change
44. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
atom
ionization energy
group
photoelectric effect
45. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
chemistry
matter
quantum
wavelength
46. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
Hund's rule
physical property
atom
chemical
47. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
physical property
quantum
intensive property
mixture
48. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
chemical property
nuclear force
Avogadro's number
isotopes
49. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
significant figure
gas
theory
noble gas
50. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
mass
Spin Quantum Number
law of multiple proportions
periodic table