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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
accuracy
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
compound
physical change
2. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
periodic table
extensive property
Magnetic Quantum Number
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
3. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
frequency
scientific method
photoelectric effect
electron affinity
4. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
liquid
accuracy
atom
mole
5. Any substance that has a definite composition
ionization
chemical
extensive property
photon
6. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
ionization energy
transition metals
liquid
volume
7. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
heterogeneous
alkali metals
continuous spectrum
orbital
8. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photon
isotopes
electromagnetic spectrum
family
9. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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10. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
theory
pure substance
Principle Quantum Number
orbital
11. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
periodic table
product
percent error
lanthanide
12. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
matter
inverse proportion
isotopes
law of conservation of mass
13. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
family
cation
solid
scientific method
14. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
metal
physical property
Hund's rule
quantum
15. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
change of state
actinide
physical change
nuclear force
16. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
electromagnetic radiation
precision
electromagnetic spectrum
compound
17. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
Pauli exclusion principle
Principle Quantum Number
weight
18. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
liquid
extensive property
periodic table
19. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
ionization energy
nuclear force
group
mixture
20. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
pure substance
homogeneous
mass
product
21. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
atomic mass unit
nonmetal
significant figure
percent error
22. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
cation
photon
chemical property
system
23. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
line-emission spectrum
conversion factor
chemical
transition metals
24. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
mole
metalloid
electronegativity
transition metals
25. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
Aufaub principle
percent error
intensive property
extensive property
26. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
Avogadro's number
conversion factor
Magnetic Quantum Number
lanthanide
27. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
element
gas
actinide
Quantum Theory
28. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
excited state
Quantum Numbers
line-emission spectrum
metal
29. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
metalloid
alkaline-earth metals
atomic number
volume
30. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
plasma
electromagnetic radiation
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
law of conservation of mass
31. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
volume
orbital
noble gas configuration
law of definite proportions
32. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
chemistry
atom
period
33. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
law of definite proportions
physical property
periodic law
transition metals
34. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
significant figure
derived unit
lanthanide
product
35. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
main-group elements
anion
molar mass
accuracy
36. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
matter
inverse proportion
law of multiple proportions
atom
37. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
derived unit
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
average atomic mass
photoelectric effect
38. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
excited state
periodic law
chemical change
Avogadro's number
39. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
electronegativity
theory
density
Quantum Numbers
40. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
extensive property
noble gas
molar mass
41. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
electron configuration
accuracy
plasma
42. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
noble gas configuration
accuracy
derived unit
alkali metals
43. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
ground state
atom
alkali metals
atomic number
44. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
photoelectric effect
liquid
line-emission spectrum
45. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
mass number
Quantum Theory
ion
hertz
46. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
density
Aufaub principle
anion
47. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
ionization
atom
nuclide
average atomic mass
48. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
period
nonmetal
halogens
lanthanide
49. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
ion
periodic table
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
percent error
50. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
alkaline-earth metals
electronegativity
electromagnetic radiation
valence electrons