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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
physical change
periodic table
solid
2. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
ion
intensive property
chemical change
chemical reaction
3. A positive ion.
ionization
Hund's rule
physical property
cation
4. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
atomic number
extensive property
chemical reaction
theory
5. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
electromagnetic spectrum
alkaline-earth metals
electron affinity
product
6. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
plasma
compound
physical property
element
7. The amount of space occupied by an object
electronegativity
percent error
electron configuration
volume
8. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
cation
direct proportion
atomic mass unit
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
9. Any process that results in the formation of an ion.
molar mass
ionization
group
plasma
10. The general term for any isotope of any element
nuclear force
nuclide
Quantum Numbers
mixture
11. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
Principle Quantum Number
periodic table
12. The ratio of mass to volume or mass divided by volume
conversion factor
intensive property
density
ionization
13. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
law of conservation of mass
alkali metals
Principle Quantum Number
isotopes
14. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
theory
change of state
noble gas
product
15. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
electronegativity
percent error
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
16. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
photoelectric effect
physical change
chemical change
mole
17. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
18. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
Pauli exclusion principle
main-group elements
Quantum Theory
photon
19. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
pure substance
valence electrons
law of conservation of mass
20. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
inverse proportion
main-group elements
significant figure
orbital
21. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
extensive property
nuclide
periodic law
chemistry
22. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
physical change
photoelectric effect
quantity
chemical change
23. A vertical column of the periodic table
halogens
family
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
wavelength
24. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
valence electrons
molar mass
intensive property
orbital
25. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
precision
frequency
line-emission spectrum
reactant
26. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
mixture
model
atomic number
27. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
system
photoelectric effect
lanthanide
chemical property
28. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
alkali metals
atom
alkaline-earth metals
29. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
physical property
conversion factor
electron configuration
theory
30. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
pure substance
isotopes
electronegativity
ion
31. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
solid
reactant
periodic table
32. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
weight
nonmetal
chemical reaction
atomic number
33. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
ionization
physical change
hertz
noble gas configuration
34. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
35. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
reactant
conversion factor
electronegativity
chemical property
36. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
conversion factor
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
line-emission spectrum
atomic mass unit
37. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
intensive property
ionization energy
isotopes
noble gas
38. A testable statement
electronegativity
scientific method
mixture
hypothesis
39. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
molar mass
actinide
mixture
Aufaub principle
40. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
element
noble gas configuration
chemical
law of multiple proportions
41. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
solid
atom
significant figure
accuracy
42. A measure of the amount of matter
theory
Principle Quantum Number
Spin Quantum Number
mass
43. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
continuous spectrum
metalloid
hypothesis
44. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
isotopes
mass
chemical reaction
45. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
nuclide
quantity
electromagnetic radiation
element
46. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
metalloid
noble gas
chemical change
conversion factor
47. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
accuracy
Aufaub principle
photon
electromagnetic spectrum
48. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
Principle Quantum Number
derived unit
compound
mass
49. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
law of definite proportions
actinide
Aufaub principle
compound
50. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
compound
law of conservation of mass
conversion factor