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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
alkali metals
element
plasma
2. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
conversion factor
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
photon
quantity
3. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
nonmetal
atom
physical change
chemical change
4. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
chemical property
homogeneous
liquid
compound
5. Any substance that has a definite composition
conversion factor
chemical
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
Magnetic Quantum Number
6. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
alkaline-earth metals
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
cation
direct proportion
7. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
halogens
density
noble gas
8. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
Quantum Numbers
electronegativity
volume
density
9. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
Quantum Numbers
percent error
frequency
compound
10. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
gas
weight
transition metals
mass number
11. The amount of space occupied by an object
volume
chemical property
extensive property
law of conservation of mass
12. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
compound
nonmetal
average atomic mass
photon
13. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
law of definite proportions
inverse proportion
electromagnetic radiation
valence electrons
14. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
ion
nuclide
chemical reaction
Magnetic Quantum Number
15. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
anion
excited state
alkaline-earth metals
16. A broad generalization that explains a body of facts or phenomena
Spin Quantum Number
atom
chemical property
theory
17. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
atomic radius
physical property
metal
electromagnetic spectrum
18. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
mixture
direct proportion
accuracy
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
19. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
alkaline-earth metals
direct proportion
isotopes
20. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
hertz
element
pure substance
21. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
system
wavelength
average atomic mass
line-emission spectrum
22. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
matter
alkali metals
compound
23. Lowest energy state of an atom.
quantum
noble gas configuration
ground state
percent error
24. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
plasma
electronegativity
continuous spectrum
significant figure
25. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
change of state
valence electrons
transition metals
26. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
main-group elements
intensive property
heterogeneous
solid
27. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
chemical property
pure substance
atom
anion
28. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
Pauli exclusion principle
law of conservation of mass
volume
molar mass
29. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
theory
intensive property
atom
30. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
lanthanide
noble gas
metal
solid
31. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
periodic law
metalloid
lanthanide
average atomic mass
32. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
theory
Magnetic Quantum Number
chemical property
precision
33. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
quantity
metalloid
transition metals
percent error
34. A testable statement
compound
Hund's rule
mass
hypothesis
35. The general term for any isotope of any element
volume
Spin Quantum Number
nuclide
intensive property
36. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
mass number
valence electrons
wavelength
electron affinity
37. One wave per second.
hertz
derived unit
precision
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
38. A measure of the amount of matter
Pauli exclusion principle
chemistry
chemical reaction
mass
39. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
percent error
significant figure
solid
change of state
40. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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41. A vertical column of the periodic table
chemical change
family
system
reactant
42. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
electron affinity
actinide
atomic number
intensive property
43. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
theory
continuous spectrum
law of definite proportions
lanthanide
44. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
chemical property
Quantum Numbers
Hund's rule
noble gas configuration
45. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
weight
lanthanide
heterogeneous
photoelectric effect
46. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
alkali metals
molar mass
metalloid
atomic mass unit
47. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
direct proportion
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
excited state
Quantum Numbers
48. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
chemistry
metal
derived unit
metalloid
49. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
anion
mass
mole
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
50. A positive ion.
derived unit
cation
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
main-group elements