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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Not having a uniform composition throughout
physical property
line-emission spectrum
pure substance
heterogeneous
2. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
chemistry
main-group elements
ion
metalloid
3. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
electromagnetic radiation
Magnetic Quantum Number
extensive property
metalloid
4. A vertical column of the periodic table
electromagnetic radiation
family
main-group elements
metal
5. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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6. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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7. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
inverse proportion
main-group elements
model
8. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
pure substance
theory
Spin Quantum Number
9. Anything that has mass and takes up space
matter
electromagnetic spectrum
excited state
valence electrons
10. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
change of state
percent error
mixture
compound
11. The general term for any isotope of any element
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
period
nuclide
line-emission spectrum
12. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
main-group elements
volume
period
13. Lowest energy state of an atom.
mass number
matter
period
ground state
14. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
volume
heterogeneous
Aufaub principle
model
15. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
transition metals
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
line-emission spectrum
metal
16. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
anion
weight
gas
17. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
mole
atom
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
product
18. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
line-emission spectrum
weight
lanthanide
molar mass
19. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
Pauli exclusion principle
solid
Magnetic Quantum Number
noble gas configuration
20. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
chemical change
period
Hund's rule
average atomic mass
21. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
nonmetal
Quantum Numbers
photon
22. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
homogeneous
frequency
pure substance
ionization energy
23. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
homogeneous
liquid
chemical change
law of conservation of mass
24. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
continuous spectrum
ion
periodic table
actinide
25. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
matter
periodic law
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
quantity
26. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
frequency
Hund's rule
electronegativity
scientific method
27. Any substance that has a definite composition
chemical
conversion factor
noble gas configuration
quantity
28. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
periodic law
homogeneous
line-emission spectrum
law of conservation of mass
29. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
main-group elements
alkaline-earth metals
volume
periodic law
30. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
chemical reaction
reactant
atomic radius
precision
31. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
orbital
mass number
mole
Avogadro's number
32. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
law of definite proportions
noble gas
mass
weight
33. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
electromagnetic radiation
ionization
physical change
electronegativity
34. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
group
wavelength
atom
conversion factor
35. The amount of space occupied by an object
electromagnetic spectrum
volume
Hund's rule
atomic mass unit
36. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
Pauli exclusion principle
electromagnetic spectrum
mixture
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
37. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
line-emission spectrum
wavelength
Avogadro's number
valence electrons
38. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
quantity
metalloid
gas
liquid
39. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
mole
product
wavelength
law of conservation of mass
40. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
change of state
law of conservation of mass
Magnetic Quantum Number
orbital
41. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
mixture
ionization energy
Quantum Theory
nuclear force
42. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
law of definite proportions
periodic table
change of state
line-emission spectrum
43. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
chemical property
ion
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
law of multiple proportions
44. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
quantum
anion
atomic radius
lanthanide
45. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
nuclear force
system
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
electron affinity
46. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ionization energy
line-emission spectrum
direct proportion
quantity
47. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
wavelength
electromagnetic spectrum
metalloid
nuclear force
48. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
physical property
extensive property
gas
nuclear force
49. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
change of state
ionization
reactant
50. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
atom
chemical property
derived unit
Spin Quantum Number