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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclear force
periodic law
Aufaub principle
Hund's rule
2. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
quantum
hertz
family
intensive property
3. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
pure substance
frequency
ion
Aufaub principle
4. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
isotopes
halogens
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
law of conservation of mass
5. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
ground state
chemistry
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
6. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
Principle Quantum Number
change of state
mixture
atomic radius
7. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
noble gas configuration
law of multiple proportions
periodic law
line-emission spectrum
8. A vertical column of the periodic table
group
alkali metals
ion
mass number
9. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
volume
physical change
main-group elements
liquid
10. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
isotopes
transition metals
ionization energy
scientific method
11. A negative ion.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
hypothesis
atom
anion
12. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
physical property
solid
electromagnetic spectrum
13. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
noble gas configuration
mass
density
14. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
volume
Hund's rule
atomic radius
15. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
electronegativity
ionization energy
theory
law of conservation of mass
16. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
gas
noble gas
change of state
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
17. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
mass
quantum
Aufaub principle
atomic number
18. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
hypothesis
volume
halogens
Quantum Numbers
19. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
chemical reaction
alkaline-earth metals
group
alkali metals
20. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
continuous spectrum
atomic number
Principle Quantum Number
percent error
21. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
electronegativity
Quantum Theory
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
precision
22. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
quantity
metalloid
pure substance
volume
23. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ion
period
main-group elements
line-emission spectrum
24. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
chemical reaction
precision
atomic number
wavelength
25. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
noble gas configuration
matter
metalloid
weight
26. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
Magnetic Quantum Number
model
isotopes
electron configuration
27. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
reactant
noble gas configuration
law of multiple proportions
heterogeneous
28. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
atomic mass unit
atomic number
frequency
physical change
29. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
continuous spectrum
weight
product
law of definite proportions
30. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
precision
hypothesis
atom
transition metals
31. The amount of space occupied by an object
Principle Quantum Number
ionization energy
volume
atomic number
32. Not having a uniform composition throughout
period
chemical
heterogeneous
alkaline-earth metals
33. Having a uniform composition throughout
theory
matter
homogeneous
atomic number
34. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
periodic law
excited state
physical property
molar mass
35. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
noble gas
volume
atom
36. One wave per second.
Aufaub principle
element
electromagnetic radiation
hertz
37. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
lanthanide
physical property
quantity
family
38. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
extensive property
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
photon
gas
39. A testable statement
hypothesis
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
mole
electron configuration
40. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
orbital
mole
chemistry
accuracy
41. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
quantity
weight
model
42. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
liquid
atom
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
electronegativity
43. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
continuous spectrum
heterogeneous
chemistry
chemical change
44. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
period
law of conservation of mass
noble gas
continuous spectrum
45. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
reactant
quantity
chemistry
mass
46. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
theory
Avogadro's number
mass number
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
47. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
mixture
theory
law of definite proportions
electron affinity
48. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
lanthanide
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
matter
solid
49. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
Magnetic Quantum Number
significant figure
transition metals
nonmetal
50. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
cation
product
reactant
nuclear force