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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any substance that has a definite composition
model
heterogeneous
plasma
chemical
2. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
ground state
weight
quantum
main-group elements
3. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
precision
physical change
alkali metals
Quantum Numbers
4. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
density
photon
significant figure
5. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
law of definite proportions
mixture
intensive property
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
6. The measurement system accepted worldwide
7. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
change of state
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
mass
law of conservation of mass
8. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
gas
nonmetal
mass number
Quantum Numbers
9. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
ground state
periodic law
atom
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
10. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
isotopes
average atomic mass
molar mass
law of definite proportions
11. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
solid
molar mass
orbital
theory
12. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
law of definite proportions
period
Principle Quantum Number
average atomic mass
13. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
electromagnetic spectrum
compound
alkaline-earth metals
photoelectric effect
14. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
ionization energy
quantity
isotopes
Quantum Numbers
15. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
Avogadro's number
Quantum Theory
conversion factor
derived unit
16. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
reactant
ionization energy
atomic mass unit
Aufaub principle
17. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
change of state
significant figure
continuous spectrum
electronegativity
18. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
valence electrons
homogeneous
hertz
19. Which way it spins. (up or down)
significant figure
Spin Quantum Number
chemical change
mixture
20. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
lanthanide
liquid
quantum
element
21. Combination of all the forms of electromagnetic radiation.
chemistry
heterogeneous
electromagnetic spectrum
Quantum Numbers
22. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
photoelectric effect
quantity
solid
23. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
precision
pure substance
photon
atom
24. States that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and velocity of an electron or any other particle.
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
continuous spectrum
nonmetal
ionization
25. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
wavelength
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
law of conservation of mass
line-emission spectrum
26. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
atom
change of state
percent error
mole
27. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
photoelectric effect
continuous spectrum
derived unit
alkali metals
28. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
direct proportion
heterogeneous
nuclide
weight
29. A vertical column of the periodic table
isotopes
ion
orbital
group
30. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
atom
halogens
density
ground state
31. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
Principle Quantum Number
electronegativity
frequency
plasma
32. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
photon
quantity
precision
mass
33. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
family
element
intensive property
system
34. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
nuclide
main-group elements
transition metals
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
35. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
noble gas configuration
Magnetic Quantum Number
electron configuration
reactant
36. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
actinide
chemical change
quantity
atom
37. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
nuclear force
period
scientific method
atom
38. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
average atomic mass
matter
photon
plasma
39. The general term for any isotope of any element
mole
electron configuration
nuclide
quantum
40. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
density
scientific method
periodic law
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
41. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
precision
frequency
main-group elements
mixture
42. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
electronegativity
model
ion
law of multiple proportions
43. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
physical property
chemical property
system
valence electrons
44. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photoelectric effect
photon
significant figure
quantity
45. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
ion
continuous spectrum
reactant
extensive property
46. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
quantum
mole
system
quantity
47. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
mixture
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
excited state
48. A measure of the amount of matter
conversion factor
excited state
quantum
mass
49. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
precision
nuclide
extensive property
solid
50. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
heterogeneous
period
system
Quantum Numbers