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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
element
electron affinity
isotopes
lanthanide
2. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
excited state
Quantum Numbers
atom
alkaline-earth metals
3. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
chemical change
group
significant figure
mole
4. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
halogens
weight
metal
extensive property
5. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
element
noble gas configuration
volume
physical property
6. Lowest energy state of an atom.
nuclide
halogens
ground state
Avogadro's number
7. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
derived unit
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
electromagnetic spectrum
8. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
plasma
Spin Quantum Number
accuracy
law of conservation of mass
9. No two electrons in the same atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers
derived unit
Pauli exclusion principle
molar mass
hypothesis
10. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
molar mass
physical change
chemical
pure substance
11. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
Aufaub principle
atomic radius
wavelength
physical property
12. A negative ion.
weight
anion
cation
mass
13. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
Magnetic Quantum Number
main-group elements
orbital
14. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
electromagnetic radiation
transition metals
plasma
model
15. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
electronegativity
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
metal
electron configuration
16. A vertical column of the periodic table
alkali metals
family
significant figure
quantity
17. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
frequency
liquid
quantity
law of multiple proportions
18. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
significant figure
period
mass number
ionization energy
19. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
percent error
cation
actinide
mass
20. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
atomic mass unit
electromagnetic spectrum
excited state
product
21. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
weight
isotopes
element
halogens
22. A measure of the amount of matter
mass
cation
chemistry
nonmetal
23. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
period
product
scientific method
atomic mass unit
24. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
actinide
mixture
atomic mass unit
atom
25. One wave per second.
hertz
average atomic mass
wavelength
theory
26. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
atom
periodic law
electronegativity
chemistry
27. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
mixture
transition metals
halogens
electronegativity
28. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
Avogadro's number
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
atomic mass unit
matter
29. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
reactant
Quantum Numbers
atomic number
theory
30. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
average atomic mass
law of definite proportions
main-group elements
chemical change
31. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
weight
law of conservation of mass
isotopes
nonmetal
32. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
actinide
Aufaub principle
matter
metalloid
33. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
ionization energy
solid
alkali metals
metalloid
34. A vertical column of the periodic table
group
atom
Quantum Theory
solid
35. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
valence electrons
electromagnetic radiation
wavelength
mass
36. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
average atomic mass
chemical reaction
electromagnetic spectrum
37. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
metal
chemical reaction
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
direct proportion
38. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
Aufaub principle
photon
metal
change of state
39. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
ground state
extensive property
continuous spectrum
atom
40. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
Quantum Numbers
ground state
frequency
41. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
family
atom
conversion factor
derived unit
42. A positive ion.
cation
significant figure
system
ionization energy
43. Which suborbital. (Py - Px - Pz)
Magnetic Quantum Number
percent error
quantity
precision
44. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
density
law of definite proportions
ionization energy
solid
45. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
halogens
physical property
Principle Quantum Number
direct proportion
46. Which way it spins. (up or down)
atomic number
Spin Quantum Number
system
element
47. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
liquid
law of conservation of mass
physical change
Magnetic Quantum Number
48. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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49. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
isotopes
Avogadro's number
ion
law of conservation of mass
50. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
frequency
volume
plasma
liquid