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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
reactant
atomic number
quantity
alkali metals
2. An outer main energy level occupied - in most cases - by 8 electrons
lanthanide
atomic number
main-group elements
noble gas configuration
3. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
actinide
ion
Quantum Numbers
product
4. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
liquid
Quantum Theory
atomic mass unit
transition metals
5. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
accuracy
quantum
nuclear force
chemistry
6. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
frequency
electronegativity
scientific method
Principle Quantum Number
7. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
derived unit
valence electrons
compound
element
8. A high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose their electrons
mass number
chemical change
plasma
group
9. Any substance that has a definite composition
actinide
chemical
average atomic mass
atomic number
10. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
atomic number
inverse proportion
Hund's rule
direct proportion
11. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
noble gas
noble gas configuration
lanthanide
ground state
12. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
electronegativity
Avogadro's number
average atomic mass
lanthanide
13. A property that does not depend on the amount of matter present
intensive property
significant figure
weight
liquid
14. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
ion
ionization energy
atom
gas
15. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
photoelectric effect
Quantum Numbers
model
mole
16. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
ion
line-emission spectrum
alkaline-earth metals
extensive property
17. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
isotopes
compound
continuous spectrum
electron affinity
18. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
ion
cation
atomic radius
19. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
derived unit
metalloid
molar mass
period
20. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
Quantum Numbers
halogens
photon
alkaline-earth metals
21. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
derived unit
metalloid
solid
law of definite proportions
22. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
intensive property
lanthanide
plasma
change of state
23. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
gas
chemical
inverse proportion
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
24. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
compound
nuclide
precision
extensive property
25. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
Hund's rule
precision
solid
intensive property
26. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
wavelength
cation
electron configuration
Magnetic Quantum Number
27. The p-block elements together with the s-block elements.
main-group elements
periodic law
law of multiple proportions
element
28. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
chemical change
chemical reaction
physical property
metalloid
29. A negative ion.
alkali metals
atomic mass unit
hertz
anion
30. Anything that has mass and takes up space
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
conversion factor
matter
family
31. The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element
orbital
atom
density
noble gas configuration
32. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
product
pure substance
change of state
ionization
33. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
density
nonmetal
percent error
derived unit
34. The general term for any isotope of any element
nuclide
transition metals
liquid
metalloid
35. The elements of group 1 of the periodic table.
percent error
quantity
periodic law
alkali metals
36. A positive ion.
Aufaub principle
cation
Quantum Theory
liquid
37. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
excited state
pure substance
homogeneous
38. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
transition metals
law of conservation of mass
nuclide
homogeneous
39. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ground state
inverse proportion
family
halogens
40. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
valence electrons
Pauli exclusion principle
intensive property
ion
41. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
inverse proportion
intensive property
chemistry
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
42. A blend of two or more kinds of matter - each of which retains its own identity and properties
mixture
plasma
atom
group
43. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
anion
lanthanide
alkaline-earth metals
44. A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance
physical change
nonmetal
electron affinity
ground state
45. The measurement system accepted worldwide
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46. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
precision
electronegativity
orbital
law of definite proportions
47. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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48. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
electron affinity
heterogeneous
mass number
physical property
49. Specify the properties of atomic orbitals and the properties of electrons in orbitals.
mass number
Quantum Numbers
electron affinity
chemical
50. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
photoelectric effect
ionization
weight
inverse proportion