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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
intensive property
electron configuration
ion
volume
2. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemistry
chemical change
reactant
electronegativity
3. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
law of multiple proportions
mixture
photoelectric effect
chemical reaction
4. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
noble gas
change of state
noble gas configuration
quantum
5. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
chemistry
Quantum Theory
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
nuclear force
6. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
continuous spectrum
mixture
physical change
gas
7. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
alkaline-earth metals
significant figure
alkali metals
main-group elements
8. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
Principle Quantum Number
periodic law
electronegativity
Hund's rule
9. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
photon
accuracy
direct proportion
periodic table
10. An element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
derived unit
valence electrons
matter
nonmetal
11. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
frequency
theory
noble gas configuration
actinide
12. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
reactant
metalloid
mole
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
13. An element that is a good conductor of heat and electricity
periodic table
volume
Pauli exclusion principle
metal
14. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
cation
frequency
compound
ionization energy
15. A vertical column of the periodic table
group
Magnetic Quantum Number
Aufaub principle
conversion factor
16. Anything that has mass and takes up space
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
conversion factor
matter
electromagnetic radiation
17. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
lanthanide
plasma
period
hertz
18. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
chemistry
extensive property
periodic law
chemical reaction
19. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
element
Hund's rule
halogens
chemical change
20. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
physical change
accuracy
average atomic mass
transition metals
21. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
main-group elements
change of state
atomic radius
Aufaub principle
22. A positive ion.
period
cation
law of definite proportions
density
23. A form of energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space (3.00x108 m/s)
electromagnetic radiation
alkali metals
heterogeneous
family
24. A measure of the amount of matter
nuclear force
photoelectric effect
mass
line-emission spectrum
25. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
molar mass
derived unit
chemistry
solid
26. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
matter
law of multiple proportions
solid
valence electrons
27. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical reaction
matter
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
28. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
family
chemical property
system
metalloid
29. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
average atomic mass
quantum
frequency
actinide
30. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
homogeneous
Principle Quantum Number
alkaline-earth metals
chemistry
31. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
ionization energy
molar mass
accuracy
reactant
32. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
isotopes
lanthanide
family
transition metals
33. The physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
accuracy
Hund's rule
law of definite proportions
periodic law
34. Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron - and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state.
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35. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
atomic mass unit
halogens
Pauli exclusion principle
mixture
36. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
electronegativity
scientific method
inverse proportion
plasma
37. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
halogens
atom
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
orbital
38. Mass is neither created nor destroyed duringordinary chemical or physical reactions
nuclear force
law of conservation of mass
anion
metal
39. Lowest energy state of an atom.
ground state
precision
plasma
volume
40. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
chemical change
matter
electron configuration
continuous spectrum
41. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
chemical
model
weight
mole
42. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
ion
photoelectric effect
nonmetal
excited state
43. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
Aufaub principle
nonmetal
isotopes
system
44. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
direct proportion
gas
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
precision
45. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
plasma
volume
quantity
line-emission spectrum
46. One wave per second.
plasma
Spin Quantum Number
hertz
mixture
47. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
orbital
electromagnetic spectrum
change of state
quantum
48. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
scientific method
liquid
electron affinity
inverse proportion
49. The arrangement of electrons in an atom
electron configuration
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
ionization energy
anion
50. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
wavelength
transition metals
weight
product