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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
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Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A substance that reacts in a chemical change
quantity
Avogadro's number
ion
reactant
2. A positive ion.
nonmetal
electron affinity
electron configuration
cation
3. Something that has magnitude - size - or amount
actinide
chemical
electron configuration
quantity
4. 6.022 1367 × 1023; the number of particles in exactly onemole of a pure substance
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5. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
scientific method
Principle Quantum Number
anion
orbital
6. The elements of group 2 of the periodic table.
chemical
intensive property
alkaline-earth metals
inverse proportion
7. If two or more different compounds arecomposed of the same two elements - then the ratio of the masses of the secondelement combined with a certain mass of the first element is always a ratio ofsmall whole numbers
electronegativity
Quantum Numbers
weight
law of multiple proportions
8. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
Spin Quantum Number
nuclear force
solid
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
9. The Group 18 elements (helium - neon - argon - krypton - xenon - and radon)
Quantum Numbers
noble gas
mass number
family
10. Any digit in a measurement that is known with certainty plus one final digit - which is somewhat uncertain or is estimated
actinide
significant figure
chemical reaction
physical change
11. Anything that has mass and takes up space
product
lanthanide
hypothesis
matter
12. The number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of an element
atomic number
chemical
family
extensive property
13. Any substance that has a definite composition
nuclear force
compound
frequency
chemical
14. The energy change that occurs when an electron is acquired by a neutral atom.
excited state
line-emission spectrum
liquid
electron affinity
15. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
periodic table
average atomic mass
atomic mass unit
16. Not having a uniform composition throughout
electromagnetic spectrum
conversion factor
heterogeneous
ionization energy
17. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
liquid
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
isotopes
Magnetic Quantum Number
18. Describes mathematically the wave properties of electrons and other very small particles.
main-group elements
mass number
Quantum Theory
compound
19. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
Hund's rule
line-emission spectrum
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
product
20. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
ion
mass number
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
transition metals
21. A measure of the gravitational pull on matter
atomic mass unit
ion
weight
ionization energy
22. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
accuracy
line-emission spectrum
compound
liquid
23. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
Pauli exclusion principle
average atomic mass
Aufaub principle
actinide
24. Atoms of the same element that have different masses
mass
transition metals
average atomic mass
isotopes
25. A testable statement
isotopes
derived unit
ionization energy
hypothesis
26. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
accuracy
inverse proportion
nuclear force
group
27. Which way it spins. (up or down)
Spin Quantum Number
metal
heterogeneous
atom
28. An atom or group of bonded atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
ionization
ion
line-emission spectrum
frequency
29. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
model
inverse proportion
accuracy
law of definite proportions
30. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
compound
conversion factor
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
hertz
31. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
direct proportion
ion
Magnetic Quantum Number
Spin Quantum Number
32. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
continuous spectrum
mole
mixture
matter
33. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
significant figure
noble gas configuration
chemical reaction
34. A substance that is formed by a chemical change
product
significant figure
Quantum Numbers
photoelectric effect
35. A property that depends on the amount of matter that is present
Quantum Theory
weight
theory
extensive property
36. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
mole
wavelength
halogens
accuracy
37. One wave per second.
ionization
metalloid
hertz
direct proportion
38. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
intensive property
lanthanide
Quantum Numbers
atomic mass unit
39. A physical change of a substance from one state to another
change of state
ion
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
law of definite proportions
40. A change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
chemical change
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
anion
law of definite proportions
41. The study of the composition - structure - and properties of matter and the changes it undergoes
plasma
chemistry
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
frequency
42. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
noble gas
orbital
derived unit
density
43. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
electronegativity
transition metals
hertz
change of state
44. A specific portion of matter in a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation
system
conversion factor
volume
hertz
45. An explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related
alkaline-earth metals
matter
model
electromagnetic radiation
46. The elements of group 17 of the periodic table.
precision
halogens
law of conservation of mass
product
47. The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape
Aufaub principle
electromagnetic spectrum
liquid
Spin Quantum Number
48. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
solid
scientific method
actinide
49. 1/2 the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
family
atomic radius
change of state
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
50. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
nuclear force
quantity
gas
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
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