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Test your basic knowledge |
Pre - AP Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
pre-ap
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The state of matter in which the substance has definite volume and definite shape
atomic number
solid
chemical
direct proportion
2. A ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to convert from one unit to the other
Hund's rule
metal
conversion factor
Quantum Numbers
3. Numbers written in the form M ×10 number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and n is a whole number
electronegativity
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
scientific notation n where the factor M is a scientific notation
photoelectric effect
4. A reaction in which one or more substances are converted into different substances
plasma
chemical reaction
hypothesis
electromagnetic spectrum
5. The amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there areatoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12
chemical change
Aufaub principle
alkali metals
mole
6. A value calculated by subtracting the experimental value from the accepted value - dividing the difference by the accepted value - and then multiplying by 100
electron configuration
model
Aufaub principle
percent error
7. The d-block elements are metals with typical metallic properties.
anion
transition metals
ground state
reactant
8. Emission of electrons from a metal when light shines on a metal.
photoelectric effect
chemistry
photon
law of definite proportions
9. The emission of a continuous range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation.
weight
valence electrons
transition metals
continuous spectrum
10. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 90-103.
chemistry
actinide
noble gas
law of conservation of mass
11. The total amount of energy level an atom has.
halogens
Principle Quantum Number
derived unit
model
12. Two quantities that give a constant value when one is divided by the other
metal
cation
inverse proportion
direct proportion
13. A logical approach to solving problems by observing and collecting data - formulating hypotheses - testing hypotheses - and formulating theories that are supported by data
scientific method
atomic radius
electron affinity
chemical
14. The state of matter in which a substance has neither definite volume nor definite shape
mass number
gas
chemical property
main-group elements
15. The ability of a substance to undergo a change that transforms it into a different substance
Aufaub principle
theory
Avogadro's number
chemical property
16. A 3D region around the nucleus that indicates the probable location of an electron.
matter
orbital
direct proportion
Quantum Theory
17. A positive ion.
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
frequency
cation
scientific method
18. A short-range proton-neutron - proton-proton - or neutrorce that holds the nuclear particles together
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
nuclear force
atom
isotopes
19. A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
period
percent error
plasma
mass number
20. The 14 elements with the atomic numbers 58-71.
scientific method
lanthanide
chemical property
Magnetic Quantum Number
21. Narrow beam of the emitted light was shined through a prism - it was separated into four specific colors of the visible spectrum.
line-emission spectrum
main-group elements
direct proportion
law of multiple proportions
22. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope
mass number
electromagnetic radiation
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
Hund's rule
23. A substance that has a fixed composition and differs from a mixture in that every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristic properties and composition
alkaline-earth metals
Pauli exclusion principle
frequency
pure substance
24. Particle of electromagnetic radiation having zero mass and carrying a quantum of energy.
average atomic mass
quantum
photon
chemistry
25. Number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time - usually one second.
noble gas
frequency
electronegativity
reactant
26. A chemical compound contains the same elementsin exactly the same proportions by mass regardless of the size of the sample orthe source of the compound
Quantum Theory
homogeneous
law of definite proportions
law of multiple proportions
27. The electrons available to be lost - gained - or shared in the formation of chemical compounds.
atomic mass unit
valence electrons
atomic number
continuous spectrum
28. A characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance
electron affinity
scientific method
physical property
periodic table
29. An arrangement of the elements in order of their atomic numbers so that the elements with similar properties fall in the same column or group.
liquid
solid
noble gas
periodic table
30. An electron occupies the lowest-energy orbital that can receive it
model
ionization
Aufaub principle
isotopes
31. An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of nonmetals
alkaline-earth metals
Magnetic Quantum Number
metalloid
quantity
32. State in which an atom has a higher potential energy than it has in it's ground state.
nuclear force
model
alkaline-earth metals
excited state
33. The energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element.
Hund's rule
ionization energy
intensive property
nuclide
34. The mass of one mole of a pure substance
molar mass
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Quantum Numbers
main-group elements
35. A unit that is a combination of SI base units
derived unit
atomic radius
excited state
electromagnetic spectrum
36. A negative ion.
reactant
anion
nonmetal
metal
37. A measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound.
ground state
electronegativity
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
precision
38. Which way it spins. (up or down)
heterogeneous
main-group elements
Spin Quantum Number
halogens
39. A substance that is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded
chemical property
compound
physical change
Quantum Numbers
40. The closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured
model
actinide
accuracy
mass number
41. The suborbitals of an atom. (S - P - D - F)
Angular Momentum Quantum Number
liquid
mass number
cation
42. The weighted average of the atomic masses of thenaturally occurring isotopes of an element
inverse proportion
average atomic mass
liquid
percent error
43. Distance between corresponding points on adjacent waves.
Spin Quantum Number
group
wavelength
physical change
44. Anything that has mass and takes up space
plasma
matter
SI (Le Système International d'Unités
chemical change
45. Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
reactant
plasma
actinide
quantum
46. Not having a uniform composition throughout
heterogeneous
compound
nuclide
model
47. A unit of mass that is exactly 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12atom - or 1.660 540 × 10-27 kg
alkali metals
atomic mass unit
quantum
Pauli exclusion principle
48. Two quantities that have a constant mathematical product
significant figure
physical property
chemistry
inverse proportion
49. The amount of space occupied by an object
solid
excited state
mass number
volume
50. The closeness of a set of measurements of the same quantity made in the same way
noble gas
noble gas configuration
precision
solid