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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
Anadiplosis
Toulmin Model
Locus of Quality
Sign
2. The process of discrediting someone's argument by revealing weaknesses in it or presenting a counterargument
Rhetoric
Refutation
Epistrophe
First
3. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Metaphor
Gorgias
Modus Tollens
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
4. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Formal Debate
False Dichotomy
Good Moral Character
Agree on Commonality then refute
5. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Cure
Qualitative (Stasis)
False Dichotomy
Term I/Term II
6. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Ambiguity
Locus of Existence
7. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Anadiplosis
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
8. Does one thing really cause the other - or are they merely correlated? Is there another larger cause or series of causes that better explains the effect?
Checking for Cause argement
Consistency
Decision Rules
Composition
9. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Rhetoric
Popular Democracy
Categorical (Syllogism)
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
10. The belief that current thinking - attitudes - values - and actions will continue in the absence of good arguments for their change
Presumption
Gorgias
Debate Resolutions
Rhetoric
11. Term with higher (positive) value
Manufactroversy
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Non Sequitur
Locus of Quantity
12. Value Hierarchy Visualization
Ethos
Term I/Term II
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Status
13. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
Claim
(Argument by) Example
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Parallelism
14. Opposite of Epanalepsis
Composition
Anadiplosis
Parallelism
Checking for Narrative argument
15. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Exergasia
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
(Argument by) Example
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
16. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Qualitative (Stasis)
Sign
Modus Tollens
Direct Refutation
17. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Checking for Narrative argument
Epistrophe
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
18. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Appeal to Ignorance
Tu Quoque
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Term I/Term II
19. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Isocrates
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Equivocation
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
20. An implicit comparison made by referring to one thing as another
Qualitative (Stasis)
Consistency
Metaphor
Stasis
21. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Sign
Special Topoi
False Dichotomy
Refutation
22. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Quantitative (significance)
Refutation Potential
Small Sample
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
23. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Questionable Cause
Isocrates
Anadiplosis
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
24. Drawing an analogical conclusion when the cases compared are not relevantly alike
Composition
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Mixed Metaphor
Questionable Analogy
25. Use of a word or phrase that could have several meanings
Non Sequitur
Epanalepsis
Ambiguity
Warrant
26. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Good Will (Ethos)
Ill
Hyperbole
Unrepresentative Sample
27. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
(Argument from) Testimony
Procedural (Stasis)
Anadiplosis
Locus of Quality
28. _____ thought that rhetoric is the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion
Aristotle
Personification
Situationally flawed
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
29. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
(Argument from) Sign
Straw Person
Rhetoric
Appeal to Ignorance
30. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Deductive Reasoning
Epanalepsis
Refutation Strategies
31. Reasoning from case to case
Epanalepsis
Anadiplosis
Analogy
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
32. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Arguments
Narrative
Grounds (or data)
33. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Litotes
Situationally flawed
Epanalepsis
Conceding Arguments
34. Is necessary to defend the weak against the strong - Is useful and necessary to the state and the individual because you become a more thoughtful citizen and a more well-rounded person - Is useful to have the tools to recognize good arguments and def
Checking for Cause argement
Corax
Rhetoric
Small Sample
35. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Composition
(Argument of ) General probability
Commonplaces
36. Good Moral Character
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Refutation Potential
Checking for Testimony argument
Cure
37. Exaggeration
Refutation Strategies
Appeal to Authority
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Hyperbole
38. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon a human experience that is universal
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Mercenary Scientists
Disassociation of Concepts
Second
39. Religious liberty - limited government - entrepreneurship - military strength - traditional institutions - property rights
Begging the Question
Prolepsis
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Plato
40. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Simile
Arguments
Hasty Generalization
Locus of Existence
41. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Locus of Essence
Cost
Mixed Metaphor
Exergasia
42. These seats or commonplaces of argument suggest inferences that arguers might make that are based on the habits of thought and value hierarchies that everyone shares
Procedural (Stasis)
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Loci of the Preferable
Commonplaces
43. beginning repeated at ending
Fallacies
Antithesis
Epanalepsis
Argument
44. Asks - 'what is it?' Involves a question of meaning when a debate turns to the proper definition of terms.
Stock Issues
Accident
Definitional (Stasis)
Anadiplosis
45. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Argument
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Tu Quoque
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
46. Erroneously accusing others of fallacious reasoning
Hasty Generalization
False Charge of Fallacy
Non Sequitur
Division
47. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Good Will (Ethos)
Division
Modus Tollens
Second (or) Third
48. Structure repeated
Quantitative (significance)
Parallelism
Locus of Existence
Small Sample
49. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Status
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Mixed Metaphor
Presumption
50. Opposite of Hyperbole
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Gorgias
Litotes