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Public Debating
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Charisma
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Tu Quoque
2. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Equivocation
(Argument of ) General probability
(Argument from) Testimony
Arguments
3. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
Unequivocal
Situationally flawed
Corax
Metaphor
4. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
Categorical (Syllogism)
Special Topoi
Non Sequitur
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
5. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Agree on Commonality then refute
Parallelism
Argument
Common Practice (Fallacy)
6. Value Hierarchy Visualization
Anadiplosis
Term I/Term II
Anaphora
Value Hierarchies
7. Structure repeated
False Charge of Fallacy
Value Hierarchies
Parallelism
Anaphora
8. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Attitudinal (inherency)
(Special Topoi for) Science
Checking for Testimony argument
9. Knowledge - Experience - Prudence (What part of Ethos)
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Intelligence
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Charisma
10. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Enthymeme
Exergasia
Intelligence
Equivocation
11. An argument that follows proper logical form
Litotes
Associated Commonplaces
Second (or) Third
Valid
12. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Composition
Locus of Quality
Syllogism
Mercenary Scientists
13. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
(Argument from) Narrative
(Fallacy of) Accident
Burden of proof
Prolepsis
14. Affirming or denying a point strongly by asking it as a question; also called a 'rhetorical question'
Metaphor
Status
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Erotema
15. Grounds ---> Claim | Warrant
Tokenism
Charisma
Consistency
Toulmin Model
16. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Appeal to Authority
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Anadiplosis
Manufactroversy
17. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
(Argument of ) General probability
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Warrant
Popular Democracy
18. Opposite of Hyperbole
Litotes
Procedural (Stasis)
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Hyperbole
19. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Division
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Epanalepsis
Erotema
20. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Agree on Commonality then refute
Ill
Tokenism
21. Set two things in opposition
Sign
Arguments
Decorum
Antithesis
22. Opposite of Epanalepsis
Anadiplosis
Non Sequitur
Good Moral Character
Antithesis
23. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Cure
Isocrates
Refutation
Locus of Essence
24. Part of blame stock issue - the composition of the policy is flawed
Ill
Structural (inherency)
Unequivocal
Charisma
25. Religious liberty - limited government - entrepreneurship - military strength - traditional institutions - property rights
Checking for Analogy argument
Euphimism
Mixed Metaphor
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
26. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Testimony
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Rhetoric
27. Opposite of Anaphora
Epistrophe
Checking for Example argument
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Modus Tollens
28. They stablish an arena for argumentation by defining ground for a dispute and issues of controversy. Typically - one side affirms the resolution and one side negates the resolution.
Hyperbole
Debate Resolutions
Anadiplosis
Euphimism
29. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Charisma
Status
Conceding Arguments
Qualitative (Stasis)
30. Is a variation of Appeal to Ignorance. It is when you accept an argument that the presumption lies with one side and the other side has the burden of proving its case when the reverse is actually true
Arguments
Direct Refutation
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Hyperbole
31. The belief that current thinking - attitudes - values - and actions will continue in the absence of good arguments for their change
Epanalepsis
Tisias
Presumption
Locus of Existence
32. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Unequivocal
Hasty Generalization
Syllogism
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
33. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
Burden of Rejoinder
Hyperbole
Good Moral Character
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
34. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
(Argument of ) General probability
Antithesis
Ambiguity
Hasty Generalization
35. Deliberate correction
Charisma
Conceding Arguments
Correctio
Hyperbole
36. Term with higher (positive) value
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Status
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Sophist
37. An explicit metaphor that overtly compares two things - often using the words 'like' or 'as'
Simile
Argument
Loci of the Preferable
Consistency
38. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Decision Rules
(Argument by) Analogy
Corax
Correctio
39. A field of scholarship devoted to how arguments work
Rhetoric
Fallacy Fallacy
Conjectural (Stasis)
Emotionally Charged (Language)
40. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Conjectural (Stasis)
Epistrophe
Sign
Analogy
41. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
Cure
Qualitative (Stasis)
Blame
Rhetoric
42. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Analogy
Deductive Reasoning
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Straw Person
43. The inference moves from cause to effect or effect to cause - arguing that something is the direct result of something else. The warrant to this argument is usually formatted as: 'X is a form of Y'
Checking for Example argument
(Argument from) Cause
Corax
Tools of Refutation
44. Term with lower (negative) value
Begging the Question
Toulmin Model
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Status
45. Taking one idea and dividing it into two parts - disengaging the two resulting ideas - giving a positive value to one (Term II) and a lesser or negative value to the other (Term I). These are often based on the appearance/reality pair.
Disassociation of Concepts
Value-Oriented Arguments
Anaphora
Categorical (Syllogism)
46. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Disassociation of Concepts
Hasty Generalization
Unsound
Modus Tollens
47. Originality - explanatory power - quantitative precision - simplicity - scope
Commonplaces
(Special Topoi for) Science
Associated Commonplaces
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
48. The process of discrediting someone's argument by revealing weaknesses in it or presenting a counterargument
Refutation
Appeal to Ignorance
Aristotle
Archetypal (Metaphor)
49. Exaggeration
Hyperbole
Attitudinal (inherency)
Simile
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
50. Shifting the buren of proof is a category of ____ __ _____
Litotes
Non Sequitur
Good Moral Character
Appeal to Ignorance
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