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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Begging the Question
Mixed Metaphor
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Tokenism
2. Arguing that one thing caused another without sufficient evidence of a causal relationship.
Questionable Cause
False Dichotomy
Popular Democracy
Appeal to Authority
3. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Tisias
(Fallacy of) Accident
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Aristotle
4. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Value Hierarchies
Gorgias
Popular Democracy
Second (or) Third
5. Ideas repeated
Isocrates
Refutation Strategies
Exergasia
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
6. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Refutation Potential
Valid
Hasty Generalization
Unrepresentative Sample
7. Deliberate correction
Consistency
Unrepresentative Sample
Correctio
Value-Oriented Arguments
8. Repetition of the same idea - changing either its words - its delivery - or the general treatment it is given.
Exergasia
False Charge of Fallacy
Deductive Reasoning
Decision Rules
9. Relative advantages and disadvantages of the new policy. Are the adverse effects going to outweigh the benefits?
Cost
Tu Quoque
Epistrophe
Appeal to Ignorance
10. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
Analogy
Good Moral Character
Enthymeme
Anadiplosis
11. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Rhetoric
Hyperbole
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Checking for Analogy argument
12. Good Moral Character
Arguments
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
False Dichotomy
Sound
13. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Categorical (Syllogism)
Locus of Quantity
14. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Tisias
Rhetoric
15. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Decision Rules
Euphimism
Correctio
Manufactroversy
16. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Refutation Strategies
Warrant
Narrative
Corax
17. Ask a rhetorical question
Mercenary Scientists
Charisma
Refutation Strategies
Erotema
18. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
Value-Oriented Arguments
Appeal to Authority
Anadiplosis
Epistrophe
19. All A are B -no B are C - therefore - no A are C
Categorical (Syllogism)
Parallelism
Metaphor
Locus of Quality
20. An implicit comparison made by referring to one thing as another
Appeal to Ignorance
Associated Commonplaces
Hasty Generalization
Metaphor
21. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon a human experience that is universal
Cost
Term I/Term II
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
22. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Hyperbole
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Qualitative (Stasis)
Conjectural (Stasis)
23. Term with higher (positive) value
First
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Litotes
24. Taking one idea and dividing it into two parts - disengaging the two resulting ideas - giving a positive value to one (Term II) and a lesser or negative value to the other (Term I). These are often based on the appearance/reality pair.
Debate Resolutions
Mercenary Scientists
Disassociation of Concepts
Ill
25. Assuming as a premise some form of the very point that is at issue - the very conclusion we intend to prove. Also called circular reasoning.
Begging the Question
Toulmin Model
Status
Argument
26. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
Straw Person
Enthymeme
(Argument by) Analogy
Unrepresentative Sample
27. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Sophist
Blame
Good Will (Ethos)
Second
28. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Tisias
Parallelism
Second
29. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Refutation
Enthymeme
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
(Argument from) Narrative
30. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
(Argument from) Sign
Begging the Question
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Informal Debate
31. Opposite of Epanalepsis
Litotes
Rhetoric
Rhetoric
Anadiplosis
32. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Direct Refutation
Turn
Argument
33. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Rhetoric
Cure
Simile
Incrementum
34. These seats or commonplaces of argument suggest inferences that arguers might make that are based on the habits of thought and value hierarchies that everyone shares
Definitional (Stasis)
Checking for Example argument
Loci of the Preferable
Second
35. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
False Dichotomy
Value-Oriented Arguments
Litotes
Tu Quoque
36. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
Locus of Quality
Deductive Reasoning
Fallacies
Analogy
37. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Appeal to Ignorance
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Metaphor
Checking for Analogy argument
38. Term with lower (negative) value
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Manufactroversy
Ad Populum
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
39. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Exergasia
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Gorgias
40. The list that builds
Plato
Tools of Refutation
Incrementum
Decision Rules
41. Literally - 'wise one' ; taught rhetoric to citizenry
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Ad Hominem
Sophist
Hasty Generalization
42. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
Burden of Rejoinder
Grounds (or data)
(Argument by) Example
Epistrophe
43. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Sophist
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Protagoras
Ethos
44. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
Refutation
Toulmin Model
Unrepresentative Sample
Cure
45. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Burden of proof
Hyperbole
(Argument from) Testimony
Erotema
46. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Incrementum
Personification
Definitional (Stasis)
Syllogism
47. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Rhetoric
Cost
Argument
Cure
48. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Procedural (Stasis)
Situationally flawed
Good Will (Ethos)
Narrative
49. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Anadiplosis
Quantitative (significance)
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
(Argument by) Analogy
50. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Division
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Metaphor
Questionable Analogy