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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exaggeration
Personification
Hyperbole
Claim
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
2. A legitimate generalization is applied to a particular case in an absolute manner
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Associated Commonplaces
(Fallacy of) Accident
Blame
3. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
Mercenary Scientists
Anaphora
Situationally flawed
Locus of Quantity
4. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Status
Rhetoric
Equivocation
Modus Tollens
5. Opposite of Hyperbole
Term I/Term II
Modus Ponens
Unrepresentative Sample
Litotes
6. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
(Argument by) Analogy
(Argument of ) General probability
Cliche
Personification
7. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
Tools of Refutation
Formal Debate
Anadiplosis
Metaphor
8. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Appeal to Ignorance
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Warrant
Isocrates
9. Is the metaphor overused - heard so many times that it becomes tedious rather than persuasive?
Cliche
Erotema
Testimony
Warrant
10. What places do procedural stasis usually occupy in an argument?
Second (or) Third
Anaphora
Valid
Begging the Question
11. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Fallacies
Loci of the Preferable
Erotema
Appeal to Ignorance
12. Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words - phrases - or clauses
Parallelism
Correctio
Situationally flawed
Commonplaces
13. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Rhetoric
Straw Person
Rhetoric
Isocrates
14. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Attitudinal (inherency)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Simile
Toulmin Model
15. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Anaphora
Debate Resolutions
Litotes
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
16. Are there associated commonplaces for this metaphor that can be turned against the arguer?
Refutation Potential
Tokenism
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Fallacy Fallacy
17. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Tu Quoque
Checking for Testimony argument
False Dichotomy
Informal Debate
18. Usually has three parts: 1. (MP) Major Premise - unequivocal statement 2. (mP) Minor Premise - about a specific case 3. (C) Conclusion - follows necessarily from the premises
Syllogism
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Plato
Composition
19. An argument that follows proper logical form
Hasty Generalization
Small Sample
Red Herring
Valid
20. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
Gorgias
Ad Populum
Direct Refutation
Accident
21. Agree with the values or goals of the opposition - but then argue that the opposition doesn't do a better job of achieving those values goals
Agree on Commonality then refute
Sophist
Associated Commonplaces
Sign
22. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Gorgias
First
Checking for Example argument
Red Herring
23. An argument with true premises and valid form
Epanalepsis
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Sound
Refutation Potential
24. Is a variety of Hasty Generalization; it is when you draw conclusions about a population on the basis of a sample that is too small to be a reliable measure of that population
Small Sample
Agree on Commonality then refute
Unrepresentative Sample
Locus of Essence
25. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Small Sample
Antithesis
Popular Democracy
Enthymeme
26. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Hasty Generalization
Categorical (Syllogism)
Blame
Informal Debate
27. Civil rights - economic justice - environmental stewardship - government as safety net - worker's rights - diversity
Sound
Anadiplosis
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Commonplaces
28. What is 'at issue' in a controversy; the place where two sides of an argument come into conflict; the clash between arguments.
Plato
Exergasia
Antithesis
Stasis
29. 'What is true in this case is true in general' or 'What is true in general is true in this case' Is a warrant for what kind of argument?
Example
Ambiguity
Blame
Gorgias
30. Is a variety of questionable cause; it is when you conclude that something cause dsomething else just because the second thing came after it; literally translated as 'after this - therefore on account of this'
Hasty Generalization
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Conjectural (Stasis)
Sign
31. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Second
Plato
Epistrophe
Syllogism
32. Ask a rhetorical question
(Argument from) Narrative
Cost
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Erotema
33. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Division
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
(Special Topoi for) Science
Conceding Arguments
34. A manufactured controversy that is motivated by profit or extreme ideology to intentionally create confusion in the public about an issue of scientific fact that is not in dispute by the scientific community. Used to stop debate at the conjectural le
Toulmin Model
Appeal to Authority
Non Sequitur
Manufactroversy
35. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Ill
Exergasia
Term I/Term II
36. A field of scholarship devoted to how arguments work
Rhetoric
Informal Debate
Mercenary Scientists
Epistrophe
37. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Epanalepsis
Composition
Questionable Cause
Gorgias
38. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Ill
Sign
Checking for Narrative argument
Warrant
39. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Personification
Appeal to Authority
Appeal to Ignorance
Anaphora
40. Arguing without evidence that a given event is the first of a series of steps that will inevitably lead to some outcome.
Epanalepsis
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
(Argument by) Example
41. Opposite of Anaphora
Begging the Question
Unequivocal
Epistrophe
Shifting the Burden of Proof
42. beginning repeated at ending
Appeal to Authority
Epanalepsis
Hyperbole
Rhetoric
43. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Associated Commonplaces
Epanalepsis
Deductive Reasoning
44. Whitewashes the effect of your topic to downplay it; less emotional than appropriate
Euphimism
Good Moral Character
Anadiplosis
Unequivocal
45. An argument that either lacks validity - soundness or both.
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Exergasia
Ill
Unsound
46. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Blame
Burden of proof
Correctio
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
47. Shifting the buren of proof is a category of ____ __ _____
Appeal to Ignorance
Hasty Generalization
Cost
Blame
48. Draws a conclusions about ONE MEMBER of a GROUP based on a general rule about all members
(Argument from) Narrative
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Unsound
Accident
49. Taking the absence of evidence against something as justification for believing that thing is true.
Sign
Appeal to Ignorance
Debate Resolutions
Tisias
50. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Debate Resolutions
Locus of Essence
Checking for Analogy argument
Term I/Term II