SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Claim
Exergasia
2. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Decision Rules
Division
Deductive Reasoning
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
3. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
Formal Debate
Analogy
Argument
Checking for Cause argement
4. Arguing without evidence that a given event is the first of a series of steps that will inevitably lead to some outcome.
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Parallelism
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
(Argument from) Testimony
5. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Good Will (Ethos)
Informal Debate
Example
Vehicle (and) Tenor
6. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon a human experience that is universal
Checking for Sign argument
Metaphor
Agree on Commonality then refute
Archetypal (Metaphor)
7. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Mixed Metaphor
Disassociation of Concepts
Definitional (Stasis)
Burden of Rejoinder
8. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Antithesis
Burden of proof
Locus of Quality
Formal Logic
9. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Ill
Ad Hominem
Manufactroversy
Narrative
10. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Prolepsis
Value Hierarchies
Ad Populum
Categorical (Syllogism)
11. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Value-Oriented Arguments
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Decision Rules
Argument
12. What order does conjectural stasis usually fall in when arguing?
Epistrophe
First
Cost
Straw Person
13. Deliberate exaggeration for effect; it is often accomplished via comparisons - similes - and metaphors.
Rhetoric
Cost
Hyperbole
Disassociation of Concepts
14. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Argument
Epistrophe
Cost
Begging the Question
15. Most fallacies are ____ ____; that is if the argument were to employ difference evidence - or be offered in different circumstances - it would be perfectly fine - but in the specific case in which it is identified as a fallacy - it is flawed
Manufactroversy
Plato
Begging the Question
Situationally flawed
16. Any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity
Formal Logic
Exergasia
Epanalepsis
Questionable Analogy
17. A legitimate generalization is applied to a particular case in an absolute manner
Analogy
(Fallacy of) Accident
Appeal to Ignorance
Corax
18. Accepting a token gesture for something more substantive
Categorical (Syllogism)
Refutation Potential
Disassociation of Concepts
Tokenism
19. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Equivocation
Appeal to Authority
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
20. Draws a conclusions about ONE MEMBER of a GROUP based on a general rule about all members
Begging the Question
Metaphor
Accident
Division
21. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
Agree on Commonality then refute
Burden of proof
Rhetoric
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
22. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Hyperbole
Popular Democracy
Composition
Anadiplosis
23. The process of discrediting someone's argument by revealing weaknesses in it or presenting a counterargument
Refutation
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
First
Euphimism
24. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Metaphor
Agree on Commonality then refute
Refutation Potential
Straw Person
25. Show that an opponent's argument actually supports your side of the debate (often accompanied by a flip in values)
Tu Quoque
Associated Commonplaces
Turn
Popular Democracy
26. These seats or commonplaces of argument suggest inferences that arguers might make that are based on the habits of thought and value hierarchies that everyone shares
Loci of the Preferable
Epistrophe
Epanalepsis
(Argument from) Cause
27. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Accident
Division
Antithesis
Locus of Quality
28. Uses emotional appeal instead of evidence to argue
(Argument from) Narrative
Intelligence
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
29. Part of blame stock issue - the composition of the policy is flawed
Good Will (Ethos)
Cure
Structural (inherency)
Refutation Strategies
30. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Exergasia
Qualitative (Stasis)
Value-Oriented Arguments
Parallelism
31. Religious liberty - limited government - entrepreneurship - military strength - traditional institutions - property rights
(Special Topoi for) Science
Modus Ponens
Epanalepsis
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
32. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Intelligence
Refutation
Hasty Generalization
(Special Topoi for) Science
33. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Sound
Refutation Potential
Checking for Sign argument
34. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
(Argument from) Narrative
Modus Tollens
Anadiplosis
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
35. If A then B A Therefore B
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Modus Ponens
Simile
False Charge of Fallacy
36. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
Blame
Correctio
Stasis
Antithesis
37. The list that builds
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Incrementum
Epistrophe
Loci of the Preferable
38. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
Mixed Metaphor
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Ill
39. Conjectural - Procedural - Definitional - and Qualitative Points are all ____
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
40. All A are B - all C are B - therefore no A are C
Presumption
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Anaphora
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
41. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Mercenary Scientists
Antithesis
Non Sequitur
Informal Debate
42. Is the source qualified to say what is being said? Is she or he in a position to know this information? Does the testimony represent what the authority really meant to say? Is the source relatively unbiased and recent?
Unsound
Epanalepsis
Checking for Example argument
Checking for Testimony argument
43. Opposite of Epistrophe
(Fallacy of) Accident
Anaphora
Rhetoric
Hyperbole
44. Reasoning from case to case
Cliche
Analogy
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Anaphora
45. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Litotes
Epanalepsis
Toulmin Model
Tisias
46. Indicating that something (the claim) is or is not. Is an argument from _____ ? (not a stasis point)
Locus of Quality
Sign
Term I/Term II
Parallelism
47. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
Good Will (Ethos)
(Argument of ) General probability
Decision Rules
Division
48. Focuses on inadequacies or problems in the status quo - must be significant if a change is to be made. Must Have: 1. Quantitative significance: affects lots of people 2. Qualitative significance: is of bad quality
Value-Oriented Arguments
Rhetoric
Ill
Fallacies
49. An implicit comparison made by referring to one thing as another
Metaphor
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Non Sequitur
Euphimism
50. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
Epanalepsis
Associated Commonplaces
Cost
Qualitative (Stasis)