SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Argument
Epistrophe
Arguments
Ad Hominem
2. Asks - 'what is it?' Involves a question of meaning when a debate turns to the proper definition of terms.
Modus Ponens
Definitional (Stasis)
Sign
Equivocation
3. What places do procedural stasis usually occupy in an argument?
Ad Hominem
Division
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Second (or) Third
4. Deliberate correction
Appeal to Authority
Attitudinal (inherency)
Unrepresentative Sample
Correctio
5. Repetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Anaphora
Good Will (Ethos)
Status
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
6. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Anadiplosis
Anaphora
7. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Locus of Quantity
Unequivocal
Toulmin Model
8. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Checking for Testimony argument
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Anadiplosis
9. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
(Argument of ) General probability
Mercenary Scientists
Decision Rules
Erotema
10. Is a variation of the non sequiter; it is when the irrelevant reason is meant to divert the attention of the audience from the real issue
Red Herring
Special Topoi
Debate Resolutions
Checking for Example argument
11. The list that builds
Incrementum
Appeal to Authority
Cure
Personification
12. Are there associated commonplaces for this metaphor that can be turned against the arguer?
Anaphora
Refutation Potential
Anadiplosis
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
13. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
(Argument from) Narrative
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Term I/Term II
14. Relative advantages and disadvantages of the new policy. Are the adverse effects going to outweigh the benefits?
Cost
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Quantitative (significance)
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
15. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Fallacies
Straw Person
Modus Tollens
Correctio
16. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Syllogism
Value Hierarchies
Popular Democracy
17. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Epanalepsis
Manufactroversy
Protagoras
Refutation Strategies
18. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Mixed Metaphor
Good Will (Ethos)
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Protagoras
19. Is a variety of Hasty Generalization; it is when you draw conclusions about a population on the basis of a sample that is too small to be a reliable measure of that population
Small Sample
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Presumption
Modus Tollens
20. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Definitional (Stasis)
Personification
Rhetoric
Unequivocal
21. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Epistrophe
Hasty Generalization
Qualitative (Stasis)
22. If A then B B Therefore - A
Tokenism
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Quantitative (significance)
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
23. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
Litotes
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
(Argument of ) General probability
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
24. Structure repeated
Hasty Generalization
Ill
Argument
Parallelism
25. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Procedural (Stasis)
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Conceding Arguments
Parallelism
26. Values more over less in terms of quantitative outcomes (the greatest good for the greatest number)
Metaphor
Locus of Existence
Stock Issues
Locus of Quantity
27. Ill - Blame - Cure - Cost
Rhetoric
Stock Issues
Enthymeme
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
28. Term with higher (positive) value
Manufactroversy
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Division
Prolepsis
29. Is the metaphor appropriate? The key to ____ is matching strategy to situation.
Testimony
Decorum
Modus Tollens
Anaphora
30. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
Simile
Refutation Potential
Status
(Argument from) Narrative
31. All A are B -no B are C - therefore - no A are C
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Checking for Sign argument
Hyperbole
Categorical (Syllogism)
32. Agree with the values or goals of the opposition - but then argue that the opposition doesn't do a better job of achieving those values goals
Agree on Commonality then refute
Turn
Ad Hominem
Anadiplosis
33. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Locus of Essence
Red Herring
Ill
34. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Unsound
Commonplaces
Appeal to Authority
35. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Appeal to Authority
Ambiguity
Erotema
Blame
36. Appeals from the character of the speaker
Arguments
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Antithesis
Ethos
37. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Charisma
Sound
Manufactroversy
38. Ending repeated
Rhetoric
Epistrophe
Rhetoric
Ad Hominem
39. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Sign
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Division
Hyperbole
40. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Value-Oriented Arguments
(Argument by) Example
(Argument of ) General probability
Anaphora
41. After this - therefore on account of this
Ill
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Special Topoi
Aristotle
42. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Checking for Sign argument
Testimony
Ill
(Argument from) Cause
43. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
(Argument from) Sign
Refutation Strategies
Epanalepsis
Analogy
44. All A are B - all C are B - therefore no A are C
Unequivocal
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
(Argument by) Analogy
45. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Correctio
Cliche
46. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
(Argument from) Cause
Consistency
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Division
47. Erroneously accusing others of fallacious reasoning
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Stasis
Appeal to Ignorance
False Charge of Fallacy
48. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Composition
Cliche
Term I/Term II
Stock Issues
49. Focuses on inadequacies or problems in the status quo - must be significant if a change is to be made. Must Have: 1. Quantitative significance: affects lots of people 2. Qualitative significance: is of bad quality
(Argument by) Example
Ill
Valid
Begging the Question
50. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Conjectural (Stasis)
Agree on Commonality then refute
Anadiplosis
Categorical (Syllogism)