SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
(Argument by) Analogy
(Argument from) Cause
Rhetoric
Anaphora
2. Is the metaphor appropriate? The key to ____ is matching strategy to situation.
Decorum
Erotema
Decision Rules
Structural (inherency)
3. If A then B B Therefore - A
Unrepresentative Sample
Correctio
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Gorgias
4. They stablish an arena for argumentation by defining ground for a dispute and issues of controversy. Typically - one side affirms the resolution and one side negates the resolution.
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Fallacies
Warrant
Debate Resolutions
5. Circular Reasoning
(Argument from) Cause
Analogy
Begging the Question
Sophist
6. Asks - 'what is it?' Involves a question of meaning when a debate turns to the proper definition of terms.
Ill
Tisias
Antithesis
Definitional (Stasis)
7. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Straw Person
Metaphor
Small Sample
Conjectural (Stasis)
8. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Decision Rules
Metaphor
Litotes
Attitudinal (inherency)
9. Good Moral Character
Good Will (Ethos)
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Red Herring
Correctio
10. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Checking for Testimony argument
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Refutation
Enthymeme
11. Is a variation of Appeal to Ignorance. It is when you accept an argument that the presumption lies with one side and the other side has the burden of proving its case when the reverse is actually true
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Quantitative (significance)
Aristotle
(Argument from) Sign
12. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
Tu Quoque
Narrative
(Argument from) Narrative
Antithesis
13. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
Categorical (Syllogism)
False Charge of Fallacy
(Argument from) Sign
Anadiplosis
14. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Locus of Existence
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Small Sample
15. Attempts to assign responsibility for the existence of the ill to the current system. Needs to connect the ill to the policy in order for it to be changed. Must Have: 1. Structural Inherency: bad structure/lack of structure 2. Attitudinal Inherency:
Associated Commonplaces
Blame
Sound
Litotes
16. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
Checking for Analogy argument
Appeal to Authority
Unrepresentative Sample
Gorgias
17. All A are B - all C are B - therefore no A are C
Locus of Existence
Popular Democracy
Analogy
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
18. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Unrepresentative Sample
Commonplaces
Mixed Metaphor
Anadiplosis
19. These seats or commonplaces of argument suggest inferences that arguers might make that are based on the habits of thought and value hierarchies that everyone shares
Loci of the Preferable
Simile
Checking for Example argument
Mercenary Scientists
20. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Fallacies
Hasty Generalization
Hyperbole
Refutation
21. Term with lower (negative) value
Stock Issues
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Ethos
Personification
22. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Equivocation
Disassociation of Concepts
Protagoras
Toulmin Model
23. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Second
Hasty Generalization
Procedural (Stasis)
24. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
(Argument by) Example
Protagoras
(Argument from) Narrative
Metaphor
25. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Fallacy Fallacy
Popular Democracy
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Epanalepsis
26. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Ad Populum
Syllogism
Ethos
Charisma
27. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Antithesis
Cure
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
28. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Division
Argument
Good Will (Ethos)
Burden of proof
29. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
(Argument from) Cause
Analogy
Good Will (Ethos)
Questionable Analogy
30. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Loci of the Preferable
Epistrophe
Checking for Analogy argument
Syllogism
31. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Ill
Appeal to Authority
Sound
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
32. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
(Argument from) Sign
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Checking for Sign argument
33. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Mercenary Scientists
Informal Debate
Straw Person
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
34. An argument that either lacks validity - soundness or both.
Sign
Unsound
Debate Resolutions
Deductive Reasoning
35. If A then B If B then C Therefore - if A then C
Parallelism
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Begging the Question
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
36. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Stasis
Ad Hominem
Sophist
Division
37. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Epanalepsis
Associated Commonplaces
Tisias
Appeal to Authority
38. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Composition
Deductive Reasoning
Protagoras
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
39. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Locus of Essence
Simile
Burden of proof
40. Repetition of the ending of one clause or sentence at the beginning of another.
Decision Rules
Protagoras
Valid
Anadiplosis
41. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
(Argument by) Analogy
Decision Rules
Analogy
Hyperbole
42. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
Direct Refutation
(Argument from) Testimony
(Fallacy of) Accident
False Dichotomy
43. Indicating that something (the claim) is or is not. Is an argument from _____ ? (not a stasis point)
Sign
False Dichotomy
Non Sequitur
Cure
44. Opposite of Anaphora
Procedural (Stasis)
Epistrophe
Locus of Quantity
Sign
45. Assuming as a premise some form of the very point that is at issue - the very conclusion we intend to prove. Also called circular reasoning.
Begging the Question
Epanalepsis
Plato
Locus of Quantity
46. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Checking for Example argument
Checking for Analogy argument
Exergasia
Stasis
47. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
(Argument by) Example
(Argument of ) General probability
Cure
Metaphor
48. Shifting the buren of proof is a category of ____ __ _____
Hyperbole
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Warrant
Appeal to Ignorance
49. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Deductive Reasoning
Qualitative (Stasis)
Cure
Conjectural (Stasis)
50. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Arguments
Conjectural (Stasis)
Sorry!:) No result found.
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
Let me suggest you:
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests
Major Subjects
Tests & Exams
AP
CLEP
DSST
GRE
SAT
GMAT
Certifications
CISSP go to https://www.isc2.org/
PMP
ITIL
RHCE
MCTS
More...
IT Skills
Android Programming
Data Modeling
Objective C Programming
Basic Python Programming
Adobe Illustrator
More...
Business Skills
Advertising Techniques
Business Accounting Basics
Business Strategy
Human Resource Management
Marketing Basics
More...
Soft Skills
Body Language
People Skills
Public Speaking
Persuasion
Job Hunting And Resumes
More...
Vocabulary
GRE Vocab
SAT Vocab
TOEFL Essential Vocab
Basic English Words For All
Global Words You Should Know
Business English
More...
Languages
AP German Vocab
AP Latin Vocab
SAT Subject Test: French
Italian Survival
Norwegian Survival
More...
Engineering
Audio Engineering
Computer Science Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Structural Engineering
More...
Health Sciences
Basic Nursing Skills
Health Science Language Fundamentals
Veterinary Technology Medical Language
Cardiology
Clinical Surgery
More...
English
Grammar Fundamentals
Literary And Rhetorical Vocab
Elements Of Style Vocab
Introduction To English Major
Complete Advanced Sentences
Literature
Homonyms
More...
Math
Algebra Formulas
Basic Arithmetic: Measurements
Metric Conversions
Geometric Properties
Important Math Facts
Number Sense Vocab
Business Math
More...
Other Major Subjects
Science
Economics
History
Law
Performing-arts
Cooking
Logic & Reasoning
Trivia
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests