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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Equivocation
Exergasia
Checking for Testimony argument
Rhetoric
2. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
Consistency
Anadiplosis
Analogy
False Dichotomy
3. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Categorical (Syllogism)
Euphimism
Composition
4. Ill - Blame - Cure - Cost
Deductive Reasoning
Exergasia
Stock Issues
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
5. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
Refutation Strategies
Composition
Commonplaces
Division
6. Does the moral really follow from the story? Is the narrative plausible and coherent? Are the characterizations consistent?
Procedural (Stasis)
Checking for Narrative argument
Isocrates
Simile
7. Repetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Stock Issues
Division
(Argument from) Narrative
Anaphora
8. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Checking for Sign argument
Exergasia
Charisma
Modus Ponens
9. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Gorgias
Rhetoric
Claim
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
10. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Turn
Warrant
Division
Locus of Essence
11. What is 'at issue' in a controversy; the place where two sides of an argument come into conflict; the clash between arguments.
Correctio
Litotes
Stasis
Division
12. They stablish an arena for argumentation by defining ground for a dispute and issues of controversy. Typically - one side affirms the resolution and one side negates the resolution.
Stock Issues
Disassociation of Concepts
Arguments
Debate Resolutions
13. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Red Herring
Anaphora
Ill
14. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
Mixed Metaphor
Rhetoric
Plato
Anadiplosis
15. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
Anadiplosis
Conjectural (Stasis)
Epistrophe
Antithesis
16. Arguing that the conclusion of an argument must be untrue because there is a fallacy in the reasoning. (Just because the premises may not be true - does not mean that the conclusion has to be false)
Isocrates
Hyperbole
Antithesis
Fallacy Fallacy
17. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Simile
Cliche
Arguments
Tisias
18. Circular Reasoning
Begging the Question
Litotes
Modus Ponens
Non Sequitur
19. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Debate Resolutions
Refutation Potential
(Argument by) Example
Quantitative (significance)
20. Exaggeration
Rhetoric
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Hyperbole
Conjectural (Stasis)
21. Relative advantages and disadvantages of the new policy. Are the adverse effects going to outweigh the benefits?
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Cost
Epanalepsis
Attitudinal (inherency)
22. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Composition
Direct Refutation
Rhetoric
Good Will (Ethos)
23. Conjectural - Procedural - Definitional - and Qualitative Points are all ____
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24. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Deductive Reasoning
Definitional (Stasis)
Syllogism
Good Will (Ethos)
25. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
Sign
Analogy
Procedural (Stasis)
Stock Issues
26. Good Moral Character
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Litotes
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
27. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Anaphora
Litotes
Loci of the Preferable
Checking for Analogy argument
28. Is the source qualified to say what is being said? Is she or he in a position to know this information? Does the testimony represent what the authority really meant to say? Is the source relatively unbiased and recent?
Arguments
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Checking for Testimony argument
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
29. Oppostite of Litotes
Argument
Structural (inherency)
Hyperbole
Locus of Quality
30. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Tu Quoque
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Intelligence
Consistency
31. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Personification
Fallacies
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
32. What order does conjectural stasis usually fall in when arguing?
First
Conjectural (Stasis)
Checking for Example argument
(Argument from) Cause
33. These are commonplaces for argument drawn from the specific set of values shared by a particular community of experience and interest
(Fallacy of) Accident
Ill
Special Topoi
Enthymeme
34. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Antithesis
Situationally flawed
Epistrophe
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
35. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Refutation
Rhetoric
Ethos
Ad Hominem
36. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Modus Tollens
Categorical (Syllogism)
Agree on Commonality then refute
Anaphora
37. Focuses on inadequacies or problems in the status quo - must be significant if a change is to be made. Must Have: 1. Quantitative significance: affects lots of people 2. Qualitative significance: is of bad quality
Sign
Associated Commonplaces
Debate Resolutions
Ill
38. The inference moves from cause to effect or effect to cause - arguing that something is the direct result of something else. The warrant to this argument is usually formatted as: 'X is a form of Y'
(Argument from) Cause
Ad Populum
Questionable Cause
Checking for Analogy argument
39. Professional Standing - Fame (Ethos)
Blame
Antithesis
Charisma
Status
40. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Anadiplosis
Definitional (Stasis)
(Fallacy of) Accident
Claim
41. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Antithesis
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Litotes
42. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
Division
Mercenary Scientists
Checking for Example argument
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
43. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
Rhetoric
Ad Populum
Tokenism
(Argument by) Analogy
44. Deliberate correction
Tu Quoque
Refutation Strategies
Correctio
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
45. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Conjectural (Stasis)
(Argument by) Analogy
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
(Argument from) Testimony
46. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Commonplaces
Syllogism
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Hasty Generalization
47. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Testimony
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Euphimism
Epanalepsis
48. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
(Argument of ) General probability
Blame
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Vehicle (and) Tenor
49. Ending repeated
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Hyperbole
Epistrophe
Antithesis
50. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
Hyperbole
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Antithesis
Litotes