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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Professional Standing - Fame (Ethos)
Status
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Unrepresentative Sample
Ambiguity
2. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Narrative
Checking for Narrative argument
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Sound
3. An irrelevant attack on an opponent rather than on the opponent's evidence or arguments; this is literally translated as an argument 'to the person'
Presumption
(Special Topoi for) Science
Attitudinal (inherency)
Ad Hominem
4. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Tokenism
Questionable Analogy
Non Sequitur
Blame
5. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Anadiplosis
Simile
Categorical (Syllogism)
Enthymeme
6. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Non Sequitur
Good Moral Character
Rhetoric
7. beginning repeated at ending
Personification
Quantitative (significance)
Locus of Essence
Epanalepsis
8. Exaggeration
Prolepsis
Procedural (Stasis)
Hyperbole
Exergasia
9. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Questionable Cause
Fallacies
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Epanalepsis
10. Term with lower (negative) value
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Decorum
Division
Unequivocal
11. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Exergasia
Tools of Refutation
Special Topoi
Procedural (Stasis)
12. Drawing an analogical conclusion when the cases compared are not relevantly alike
Questionable Analogy
Division
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Direct Refutation
13. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
Cost
Non Sequitur
Unrepresentative Sample
Equivocation
14. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Grounds (or data)
Commonplaces
Protagoras
Analogy
15. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Definitional (Stasis)
Tu Quoque
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Checking for Example argument
16. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
(Special Topoi for) Science
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Sign
17. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Tu Quoque
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Checking for Example argument
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
18. Part of blame stock issue - the composition of the policy is flawed
Structural (inherency)
Unequivocal
Plato
Epistrophe
19. Originality - explanatory power - quantitative precision - simplicity - scope
Value Hierarchies
(Special Topoi for) Science
Parallelism
(Argument by) Analogy
20. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Direct Refutation
Parallelism
Good Will (Ethos)
Fallacy Fallacy
21. 'What is true in this case is true in general' or 'What is true in general is true in this case' Is a warrant for what kind of argument?
Corax
Hyperbole
Example
Arguments
22. These are commonplaces for argument drawn from the specific set of values shared by a particular community of experience and interest
Special Topoi
Aristotle
Narrative
Ambiguity
23. Prolepsis - Direct Refutation - Conceding some points to focus on others - Agree on commonality then refute - and Turn are all examples of _____ ______
Sound
Erotema
Refutation Strategies
Stock Issues
24. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Argument
Hasty Generalization
Correctio
Begging the Question
25. Grounds ---> Claim | Warrant
Toulmin Model
Conjectural (Stasis)
Incrementum
Plato
26. Arguing that one thing caused another without sufficient evidence of a causal relationship.
Questionable Cause
Second
Term I/Term II
Formal Logic
27. Reasoning from case to case
Vehicle (and) Tenor
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Analogy
28. Is a variety of Hasty Generalization; it is when you draw conclusions about a population on the basis of a sample that is too small to be a reliable measure of that population
Warrant
First
Sophist
Small Sample
29. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Plato
Categorical (Syllogism)
Rhetoric
Disassociation of Concepts
30. Repetition of the ending of one clause or sentence at the beginning of another.
Anadiplosis
Litotes
Hyperbole
Shifting the Burden of Proof
31. _____ rejected rhetoric as flattery - not truth - a 'knack' on par with 'cookery' and 'cosmetics'
(Argument by) Example
Plato
Euphimism
Formal Logic
32. Defending something by pointing out that your opponent did it as well. Also called 'two wrongs make a right'; this is literally translated as 'thou also'
Narrative
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Tu Quoque
Locus of Quality
33. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Second
Ad Hominem
Cost
Unrepresentative Sample
34. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
Metaphor
Epanalepsis
Sophist
Analogy
35. An argument that follows proper logical form
Anaphora
Stasis
Valid
Situationally flawed
36. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
Consistency
Begging the Question
Tu Quoque
Epanalepsis
37. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Blame
Toulmin Model
Burden of proof
38. Repetition of the same idea - changing either its words - its delivery - or the general treatment it is given.
Blame
Modus Ponens
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Exergasia
39. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Conceding Arguments
Mercenary Scientists
Rhetoric
40. Any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity
Formal Logic
Anaphora
Modus Ponens
Checking for Sign argument
41. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Stock Issues
Commonplaces
Warrant
42. It does not follow - Red Herring belongs to this category
Checking for Cause argement
Second
Appeal to Authority
Non Sequitur
43. Attempts to assign responsibility for the existence of the ill to the current system. Needs to connect the ill to the policy in order for it to be changed. Must Have: 1. Structural Inherency: bad structure/lack of structure 2. Attitudinal Inherency:
Blame
Burden of proof
Simile
(Argument by) Example
44. Is necessary to defend the weak against the strong - Is useful and necessary to the state and the individual because you become a more thoughtful citizen and a more well-rounded person - Is useful to have the tools to recognize good arguments and def
Epanalepsis
Special Topoi
Rhetoric
Appeal to Authority
45. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Claim
Correctio
Manufactroversy
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
46. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
Unrepresentative Sample
Mercenary Scientists
Analogy
Situationally flawed
47. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Intelligence
Aristotle
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Refutation Potential
48. Term with higher (positive) value
Refutation
Epistrophe
Appeal to Ignorance
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
49. If A then B B Therefore - A
Hyperbole
Loci of the Preferable
First
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
50. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Epanalepsis
Isocrates
Qualitative (Stasis)
Culturetypal (Metaphor)