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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Anadiplosis
Begging the Question
Blame
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
2. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Burden of proof
Deductive Reasoning
Vehicle (and) Tenor
3. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Analogy
Locus of Essence
Burden of proof
Cure
4. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Syllogism
Litotes
Rhetoric
5. Literally - 'wise one' ; taught rhetoric to citizenry
Sophist
Structural (inherency)
Mercenary Scientists
Categorical (Syllogism)
6. Repetition of the endings of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Rhetoric
(Fallacy of) Accident
Epistrophe
Stasis
7. Is a variation of the non sequiter; it is when the irrelevant reason is meant to divert the attention of the audience from the real issue
Checking for Testimony argument
Ad Hominem
Red Herring
Quantitative (significance)
8. Term with lower (negative) value
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Checking for Sign argument
Locus of Essence
Manufactroversy
9. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Rhetoric
Narrative
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Popular Democracy
10. Religious liberty - limited government - entrepreneurship - military strength - traditional institutions - property rights
Questionable Cause
Informal Debate
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Arguments
11. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Small Sample
Narrative
Checking for Analogy argument
Correctio
12. Values more over less in terms of quantitative outcomes (the greatest good for the greatest number)
Litotes
Rhetoric
Locus of Quantity
Checking for Analogy argument
13. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Checking for Sign argument
Rhetoric
Categorical (Syllogism)
Anaphora
14. The inference moves from cause to effect or effect to cause - arguing that something is the direct result of something else. The warrant to this argument is usually formatted as: 'X is a form of Y'
(Argument from) Cause
Anadiplosis
Epistrophe
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
15. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Definitional (Stasis)
Hyperbole
Formal Debate
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
16. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Cliche
Personification
Grounds (or data)
Gorgias
17. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Ad Hominem
Division
False Dichotomy
Sophist
18. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Fallacies
Incrementum
Arguments
Value-Oriented Arguments
19. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Tu Quoque
Value Hierarchies
Hasty Generalization
Plato
20. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Cure
False Charge of Fallacy
Charisma
Arguments
21. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Litotes
Questionable Analogy
Conjectural (Stasis)
Vehicle (and) Tenor
22. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Non Sequitur
Quantitative (significance)
(Argument from) Narrative
Composition
23. Does one thing really cause the other - or are they merely correlated? Is there another larger cause or series of causes that better explains the effect?
Metaphor
Parallelism
Unrepresentative Sample
Checking for Cause argement
24. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Procedural (Stasis)
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Checking for Analogy argument
Fallacies
25. Ideas repeated
Loci of the Preferable
Exergasia
Gorgias
Cure
26. Accepting a token gesture for something more substantive
Appeal to Ignorance
Tokenism
Popular Democracy
Euphimism
27. Arguing without evidence that a given event is the first of a series of steps that will inevitably lead to some outcome.
False Charge of Fallacy
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Corax
28. The process of discrediting someone's argument by revealing weaknesses in it or presenting a counterargument
Refutation
Deductive Reasoning
Modus Tollens
Locus of Existence
29. Oppostite of Litotes
Metaphor
Turn
Hyperbole
(Special Topoi for) Science
30. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Litotes
Arguments
Corax
Epistrophe
31. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Special Topoi
Ad Hominem
Associated Commonplaces
Prolepsis
32. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Mixed Metaphor
Locus of Quantity
Toulmin Model
(Argument from) Sign
33. Understatement
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Litotes
Categorical (Syllogism)
Modus Ponens
34. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Qualitative (Stasis)
Formal Debate
Refutation
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
35. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
Straw Person
Red Herring
Locus of Existence
Personification
36. Is the metaphor overused - heard so many times that it becomes tedious rather than persuasive?
Cliche
Anadiplosis
Manufactroversy
Example
37. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Exergasia
Tools of Refutation
Direct Refutation
Popular Democracy
38. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Unequivocal
Division
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Second (or) Third
39. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Tokenism
Blame
Modus Ponens
Second (or) Third
40. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Checking for Analogy argument
Personification
Refutation Strategies
Second (or) Third
41. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Plato
Division
Deductive Reasoning
Exergasia
42. Beginning repeated
Epistrophe
Anaphora
Antithesis
Charisma
43. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
(Argument from) Cause
Epistrophe
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Non Sequitur
44. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Cost
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Warrant
Anadiplosis
45. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Burden of proof
Tools of Refutation
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
46. Show that an opponent's argument actually supports your side of the debate (often accompanied by a flip in values)
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
(Argument from) Narrative
Turn
Tisias
47. Deliberate correction
Rhetoric
Blame
Litotes
Correctio
48. Grounds ---> Claim | Warrant
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
False Charge of Fallacy
Toulmin Model
Disassociation of Concepts
49. An argument that follows proper logical form
Attitudinal (inherency)
Hyperbole
Valid
Checking for Example argument
50. Taking the absence of evidence against something as justification for believing that thing is true.
Appeal to Ignorance
Tokenism
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Enthymeme