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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Originality - explanatory power - quantitative precision - simplicity - scope
(Special Topoi for) Science
Checking for Narrative argument
Burden of proof
Archetypal (Metaphor)
2. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Narrative
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Ad Populum
3. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Aristotle
Modus Tollens
Checking for Testimony argument
Epanalepsis
4. Is a variation of the non sequiter; it is when the irrelevant reason is meant to divert the attention of the audience from the real issue
Red Herring
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Aristotle
Debate Resolutions
5. Who developed the argument from general probability?
Categorical (Syllogism)
Corax
(Argument from) Sign
(Argument from) Narrative
6. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Hasty Generalization
Valid
Tools of Refutation
Checking for Analogy argument
7. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
(Argument from) Narrative
Appeal to Ignorance
Exergasia
Antithesis
8. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Formal Debate
Arguments
Ambiguity
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
9. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Mixed Metaphor
Metaphor
Good Will (Ethos)
10. Ill - Blame - Cure - Cost
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Appeal to Ignorance
Stasis
Stock Issues
11. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Checking for Narrative argument
Debate Resolutions
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Vehicle (and) Tenor
12. An irrelevant attack on an opponent rather than on the opponent's evidence or arguments; this is literally translated as an argument 'to the person'
Debate Resolutions
Parallelism
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Ad Hominem
13. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Procedural (Stasis)
Ad Populum
Corax
14. Affirming or denying a point strongly by asking it as a question; also called a 'rhetorical question'
(Argument from) Narrative
Loci of the Preferable
(Argument by) Example
Erotema
15. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Locus of Existence
Isocrates
Cure
Begging the Question
16. 'What is true in this case is true in general' or 'What is true in general is true in this case' Is a warrant for what kind of argument?
Example
Debate Resolutions
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Epistrophe
17. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
Tu Quoque
(Argument from) Testimony
(Argument by) Analogy
Anaphora
18. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Composition
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Mixed Metaphor
False Dichotomy
19. Does one thing really cause the other - or are they merely correlated? Is there another larger cause or series of causes that better explains the effect?
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
(Special Topoi for) Science
Testimony
Checking for Cause argement
20. Circular Reasoning
Aristotle
Special Topoi
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Begging the Question
21. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Isocrates
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Cure
Ambiguity
22. It does not follow - Red Herring belongs to this category
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Stasis
Small Sample
Non Sequitur
23. Is the metaphor overused - heard so many times that it becomes tedious rather than persuasive?
Example
Metaphor
Cliche
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
24. Deliberate exaggeration for effect; it is often accomplished via comparisons - similes - and metaphors.
Questionable Analogy
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Disassociation of Concepts
Hyperbole
25. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
Fallacies
Agree on Commonality then refute
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Locus of Existence
26. _____ rejected rhetoric as flattery - not truth - a 'knack' on par with 'cookery' and 'cosmetics'
Plato
Categorical (Syllogism)
Intelligence
Rhetoric
27. After this - therefore on account of this
Toulmin Model
Blame
Epistrophe
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
28. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Warrant
Mixed Metaphor
(Fallacy of) Accident
Litotes
29. Beginning repeated
Grounds (or data)
Anaphora
Presumption
Ethos
30. Are there associated commonplaces for this metaphor that can be turned against the arguer?
Fallacy Fallacy
Agree on Commonality then refute
Refutation Potential
Anaphora
31. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Protagoras
Hyperbole
Straw Person
Gorgias
32. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Prolepsis
Rhetoric
Checking for Example argument
33. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Litotes
Division
(Argument from) Narrative
Composition
34. Part of blame stock issue - the composition of the policy is flawed
Epanalepsis
Arguments
Unsound
Structural (inherency)
35. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Division
Unsound
Term I/Term II
Exergasia
36. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Hasty Generalization
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Unequivocal
Argument
37. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Good Moral Character
Ill
Epistrophe
38. Does the moral really follow from the story? Is the narrative plausible and coherent? Are the characterizations consistent?
Checking for Narrative argument
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Epistrophe
Tisias
39. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Fallacy Fallacy
Ad Populum
Locus of Quality
40. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Ad Populum
Presumption
False Dichotomy
Personification
41. Term with higher (positive) value
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Hyperbole
(Argument from) Sign
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
42. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Division
Accident
Arguments
Gorgias
43. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Appeal to Authority
(Fallacy of) Accident
Begging the Question
Value-Oriented Arguments
44. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
Straw Person
Sign
Accident
Attitudinal (inherency)
45. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Epanalepsis
Equivocation
Begging the Question
Litotes
46. beginning repeated at ending
Epanalepsis
(Argument from) Sign
Situationally flawed
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
47. Relative advantages and disadvantages of the new policy. Are the adverse effects going to outweigh the benefits?
Anaphora
Cost
Metaphor
Fallacies
48. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Begging the Question
Metaphor
Locus of Quality
Tu Quoque
49. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Cure
Equivocation
Procedural (Stasis)
Epistrophe
50. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Sound
Checking for Example argument
(Fallacy of) Accident
Composition