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Public Debating
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Metaphor
Prolepsis
Fallacies
Sound
2. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Epanalepsis
Epanalepsis
Appeal to Authority
Value-Oriented Arguments
3. Appeals from the character of the speaker
Ethos
Red Herring
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Unsound
4. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
(Argument by) Analogy
Equivocation
Isocrates
Locus of Existence
5. Opposite of Epanalepsis
Mercenary Scientists
Mixed Metaphor
Anadiplosis
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
6. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Appeal to Ignorance
Agree on Commonality then refute
Correctio
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
7. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Sophist
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Refutation
8. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Euphimism
Plato
Blame
9. The list that builds
Ethos
Incrementum
Division
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
10. Understatement
Litotes
Ill
Parallelism
Hyperbole
11. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
Epanalepsis
Epistrophe
Euphimism
Locus of Quality
12. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Checking for Analogy argument
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Archetypal (Metaphor)
13. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Questionable Analogy
Hasty Generalization
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Categorical (Syllogism)
14. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Litotes
Hyperbole
Correctio
Narrative
15. beginning repeated at ending
Agree on Commonality then refute
Parallelism
Quantitative (significance)
Epanalepsis
16. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Burden of proof
Rhetoric
Categorical (Syllogism)
Questionable Analogy
17. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Testimony
Agree on Commonality then refute
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Epanalepsis
18. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Categorical (Syllogism)
Consistency
Informal Debate
Warrant
19. Use of a word or phrase that could have several meanings
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Ambiguity
Situationally flawed
Unsound
20. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Arguments
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Exergasia
Small Sample
21. An argument with true premises and valid form
Sound
Burden of Rejoinder
Rhetoric
Metaphor
22. Oppostite of Litotes
Prolepsis
Hasty Generalization
Categorical (Syllogism)
Hyperbole
23. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Example
Gorgias
Attitudinal (inherency)
Fallacies
24. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Litotes
Unsound
Informal Debate
Categorical (Syllogism)
25. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Sound
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Hasty Generalization
Decision Rules
26. Reasoning from case to case
Questionable Analogy
Mixed Metaphor
Analogy
Ethos
27. 'What is true in this case is true in general' or 'What is true in general is true in this case' Is a warrant for what kind of argument?
Associated Commonplaces
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Ad Populum
Example
28. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
Good Will (Ethos)
Mercenary Scientists
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Locus of Quality
29. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Conjectural (Stasis)
Disassociation of Concepts
Categorical (Syllogism)
Narrative
30. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Checking for Sign argument
Straw Person
Sound
31. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
Composition
Euphimism
Intelligence
Anadiplosis
32. Ending repeated
Epistrophe
False Dichotomy
Special Topoi
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
33. If A then B B Therefore - A
Aristotle
Checking for Testimony argument
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Good Moral Character
34. Repetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Qualitative (Stasis)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Anaphora
Tu Quoque
35. Opposite of Epistrophe
Red Herring
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Anaphora
36. Who developed the argument from general probability?
Decision Rules
Qualitative (Stasis)
Corax
Example
37. Deliberate correction
Hasty Generalization
Correctio
Warrant
Shifting the Burden of Proof
38. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
Direct Refutation
(Argument by) Example
Narrative
(Argument of ) General probability
39. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Ad Populum
Second (or) Third
Manufactroversy
Litotes
40. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
Rhetoric
Exergasia
Tu Quoque
Metaphor
41. Opposite of anadiplosis
Value-Oriented Arguments
Epanalepsis
Categorical (Syllogism)
False Charge of Fallacy
42. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Popular Democracy
Deductive Reasoning
Metaphor
Shifting the Burden of Proof
43. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Anadiplosis
Conceding Arguments
Structural (inherency)
Sign
44. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Charisma
Hyperbole
Unsound
Special Topoi
45. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Division
Epanalepsis
Categorical (Syllogism)
46. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Direct Refutation
Charisma
Cost
Metaphor
47. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Checking for Narrative argument
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Epistrophe
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
48. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Analogy
Disassociation of Concepts
Unequivocal
Example
49. Part of blame stock issue - the composition of the policy is flawed
Commonplaces
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Structural (inherency)
50. Arguing that the conclusion of an argument must be untrue because there is a fallacy in the reasoning. (Just because the premises may not be true - does not mean that the conclusion has to be false)
Checking for Narrative argument
Fallacy Fallacy
Unequivocal
Mixed Metaphor
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