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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Opposite of Anaphora
Term I/Term II
Incrementum
(Argument by) Example
Epistrophe
2. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
Stock Issues
Ill
Exergasia
Ad Populum
3. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Parallelism
False Dichotomy
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Intelligence
4. After this - therefore on account of this
Refutation Potential
Ad Hominem
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Intelligence
5. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Fallacy Fallacy
Arguments
Division
Appeal to Ignorance
6. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Special Topoi
Hyperbole
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Isocrates
7. An argument that follows proper logical form
Composition
Anadiplosis
Valid
Ethos
8. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Fallacies
False Charge of Fallacy
Checking for Analogy argument
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
9. Professional Standing - Fame (Ethos)
Division
Status
Stock Issues
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
10. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Hyperbole
Claim
Second
Epanalepsis
11. Shifting the buren of proof is a category of ____ __ _____
Checking for Sign argument
Epistrophe
Blame
Appeal to Ignorance
12. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Valid
Hasty Generalization
Good Moral Character
Appeal to Authority
13. If A then B B Therefore - A
Intelligence
Disassociation of Concepts
Questionable Analogy
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
14. Draws a conclusions about ONE MEMBER of a GROUP based on a general rule about all members
Appeal to Ignorance
(Argument from) Sign
Accident
Special Topoi
15. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Popular Democracy
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Composition
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
16. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Correctio
Blame
Ethos
Presumption
17. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Fallacies
Burden of Rejoinder
Structural (inherency)
Exergasia
18. What vehicles and tenors share
Checking for Cause argement
Locus of Quantity
Associated Commonplaces
Hyperbole
19. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Appeal to Ignorance
Toulmin Model
Epanalepsis
Conjectural (Stasis)
20. An argument with true premises and valid form
Manufactroversy
Small Sample
Sound
Anadiplosis
21. Prolepsis - Direct Refutation - Conceding some points to focus on others - Agree on commonality then refute - and Turn are all examples of _____ ______
Refutation Strategies
Analogy
Valid
Procedural (Stasis)
22. Any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity
Locus of Quality
First
Formal Logic
Ill
23. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Commonplaces
Composition
Mercenary Scientists
24. Is a variety of questionable cause; it is when you conclude that something cause dsomething else just because the second thing came after it; literally translated as 'after this - therefore on account of this'
Second
Refutation Potential
Procedural (Stasis)
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
25. Repetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Questionable Cause
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Appeal to Authority
Anaphora
26. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
Argument
Conceding Arguments
Value-Oriented Arguments
Consistency
27. Ending repeated
Debate Resolutions
Cliche
Epistrophe
Charisma
28. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Tu Quoque
Sign
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
(Argument of ) General probability
29. What is 'at issue' in a controversy; the place where two sides of an argument come into conflict; the clash between arguments.
Parallelism
Fallacy Fallacy
Stasis
Hyperbole
30. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Second (or) Third
Non Sequitur
Tu Quoque
Ill
31. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
False Dichotomy
Isocrates
Rhetoric
Parallelism
32. Assuming as a premise some form of the very point that is at issue - the very conclusion we intend to prove. Also called circular reasoning.
Ill
Non Sequitur
Begging the Question
False Dichotomy
33. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Gorgias
Burden of proof
Hyperbole
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
34. Defending something by pointing out that your opponent did it as well. Also called 'two wrongs make a right'; this is literally translated as 'thou also'
Checking for Example argument
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Tu Quoque
Hasty Generalization
35. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Hyperbole
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Authority
36. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Debate Resolutions
Modus Tollens
Composition
Incrementum
37. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
Exergasia
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
(Argument by) Analogy
Term I/Term II
38. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
Fallacies
Good Moral Character
Ill
Special Topoi
39. A field of scholarship devoted to how arguments work
Epistrophe
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Rhetoric
40. Appeals from the character of the speaker
Ethos
Unequivocal
Epistrophe
(Argument from) Narrative
41. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Attitudinal (inherency)
Structural (inherency)
Antithesis
Ambiguity
42. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Syllogism
Quantitative (significance)
Good Moral Character
Locus of Essence
43. Is the metaphor appropriate? The key to ____ is matching strategy to situation.
Hasty Generalization
Decorum
Personification
Shifting the Burden of Proof
44. 'What is true in this case is true in general' or 'What is true in general is true in this case' Is a warrant for what kind of argument?
Categorical (Syllogism)
Epanalepsis
Formal Debate
Example
45. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
Non Sequitur
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Corax
Checking for Narrative argument
46. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
Attitudinal (inherency)
(Argument of ) General probability
False Dichotomy
Euphimism
47. Is the metaphor overused - heard so many times that it becomes tedious rather than persuasive?
Tokenism
Cliche
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
48. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Checking for Sign argument
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Popular Democracy
Qualitative (Stasis)
49. Deliberate correction
Turn
(Argument from) Cause
Parallelism
Correctio
50. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Division
Definitional (Stasis)
Stasis
Hasty Generalization