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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Opposite of Epistrophe
Litotes
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Anaphora
2. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
Antithesis
Associated Commonplaces
(Argument from) Sign
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
3. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Unequivocal
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Antithesis
4. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Composition
Litotes
Formal Debate
Anadiplosis
5. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Categorical (Syllogism)
Anaphora
Rhetoric
Claim
6. These seats or commonplaces of argument suggest inferences that arguers might make that are based on the habits of thought and value hierarchies that everyone shares
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Loci of the Preferable
Valid
Refutation Strategies
7. Oppostite of Litotes
Modus Tollens
Hasty Generalization
Hyperbole
Metaphor
8. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
(Argument from) Narrative
Parallelism
Example
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
9. Ask a rhetorical question
Erotema
Hasty Generalization
Tokenism
Plato
10. If A then B A Therefore B
Modus Ponens
Grounds (or data)
Mixed Metaphor
Presumption
11. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Popular Democracy
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Locus of Essence
12. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Arguments
Good Will (Ethos)
Checking for Testimony argument
Small Sample
13. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Hasty Generalization
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Popular Democracy
Manufactroversy
14. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
(Argument by) Analogy
Anaphora
Protagoras
(Argument from) Testimony
15. Ending repeated
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Epistrophe
Refutation Potential
Toulmin Model
16. Conjectural - Procedural - Definitional - and Qualitative Points are all ____
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17. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Status
Epistrophe
Decision Rules
18. Shifting the buren of proof is a category of ____ __ _____
Intelligence
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Appeal to Ignorance
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
19. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Categorical (Syllogism)
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
(Fallacy of) Accident
Attitudinal (inherency)
20. The belief that current thinking - attitudes - values - and actions will continue in the absence of good arguments for their change
Rhetoric
Stasis
Presumption
Anadiplosis
21. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Second (or) Third
(Special Topoi for) Science
(Argument from) Testimony
22. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
Non Sequitur
(Argument by) Example
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Aristotle
23. Show that an opponent's argument actually supports your side of the debate (often accompanied by a flip in values)
Litotes
Parallelism
Turn
Isocrates
24. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Erotema
First
Special Topoi
False Dichotomy
25. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Anadiplosis
Epistrophe
Tokenism
Burden of proof
26. Beginning repeated
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Anaphora
Questionable Analogy
Accident
27. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Tisias
Anaphora
Categorical (Syllogism)
Aristotle
28. What vehicles and tenors share
Refutation Strategies
Associated Commonplaces
Tu Quoque
Tu Quoque
29. They stablish an arena for argumentation by defining ground for a dispute and issues of controversy. Typically - one side affirms the resolution and one side negates the resolution.
Debate Resolutions
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Cost
Rhetoric
30. Understatement
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Begging the Question
Burden of proof
Litotes
31. Most fallacies are ____ ____; that is if the argument were to employ difference evidence - or be offered in different circumstances - it would be perfectly fine - but in the specific case in which it is identified as a fallacy - it is flawed
Situationally flawed
Appeal to Ignorance
Straw Person
Formal Debate
32. Deliberate correction
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Correctio
Unsound
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
33. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Non Sequitur
Parallelism
Narrative
Rhetoric
34. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Division
Fallacy Fallacy
Isocrates
35. _____ thought that rhetoric is the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion
Locus of Existence
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Antithesis
Aristotle
36. Reasoning from case to case
Commonplaces
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Analogy
Refutation
37. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
Litotes
Rhetoric
Structural (inherency)
Locus of Quality
38. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Refutation Strategies
Epanalepsis
Informal Debate
39. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Modus Tollens
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Argument
40. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Structural (inherency)
Division
Burden of Rejoinder
Tu Quoque
41. An explicit metaphor that overtly compares two things - often using the words 'like' or 'as'
Simile
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Deductive Reasoning
42. What is 'at issue' in a controversy; the place where two sides of an argument come into conflict; the clash between arguments.
Stasis
Categorical (Syllogism)
Exergasia
Sound
43. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Mixed Metaphor
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Rhetoric
Analogy
44. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Unsound
Hyperbole
Begging the Question
Cure
45. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Second (or) Third
Corax
Rhetoric
Division
46. Opposite of anadiplosis
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
False Dichotomy
Epanalepsis
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
47. The list that builds
Ill
Locus of Existence
Incrementum
Associated Commonplaces
48. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Ad Populum
Cost
Toulmin Model
49. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Categorical (Syllogism)
Second
Ambiguity
Epistrophe
50. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Situationally flawed
Gorgias
Locus of Quality
Questionable Cause