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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Categorical (Syllogism)
Cure
Mixed Metaphor
Decision Rules
2. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Conceding Arguments
Checking for Testimony argument
Sophist
Checking for Analogy argument
3. Good Moral Character
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Checking for Testimony argument
Tokenism
Incrementum
4. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Blame
Arguments
Burden of Rejoinder
5. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Burden of Rejoinder
Deductive Reasoning
Anaphora
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
6. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Rhetoric
Fallacy Fallacy
Modus Ponens
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
7. An irrelevant attack on an opponent rather than on the opponent's evidence or arguments; this is literally translated as an argument 'to the person'
Tisias
Value Hierarchies
Checking for Testimony argument
Ad Hominem
8. The list that builds
Unequivocal
(Argument from) Sign
Hyperbole
Incrementum
9. Focuses on inadequacies or problems in the status quo - must be significant if a change is to be made. Must Have: 1. Quantitative significance: affects lots of people 2. Qualitative significance: is of bad quality
Conjectural (Stasis)
Ill
Claim
Shifting the Burden of Proof
10. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
(Argument from) Testimony
Locus of Essence
Sign
Anaphora
11. 'What is true in this case is true in general' or 'What is true in general is true in this case' Is a warrant for what kind of argument?
Tisias
Tu Quoque
Deductive Reasoning
Example
12. Ending repeated
Unequivocal
Begging the Question
Disassociation of Concepts
Epistrophe
13. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Situationally flawed
Euphimism
Decision Rules
Quantitative (significance)
14. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Sign
Correctio
(Special Topoi for) Science
Unrepresentative Sample
15. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Second
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Fallacies
Sign
16. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Formal Debate
Second
(Fallacy of) Accident
Metaphor
17. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Testimony
Analogy
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Good Will (Ethos)
18. Circular Reasoning
Begging the Question
Stasis
Grounds (or data)
Checking for Testimony argument
19. An explicit metaphor that overtly compares two things - often using the words 'like' or 'as'
Checking for Narrative argument
Refutation
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Simile
20. Metaphors use ____ and ____
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Red Herring
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
21. Term with lower (negative) value
Fallacy Fallacy
Antithesis
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
22. What order does conjectural stasis usually fall in when arguing?
Arguments
Gorgias
Deductive Reasoning
First
23. A manufactured controversy that is motivated by profit or extreme ideology to intentionally create confusion in the public about an issue of scientific fact that is not in dispute by the scientific community. Used to stop debate at the conjectural le
Metaphor
Categorical (Syllogism)
Appeal to Authority
Manufactroversy
24. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Unequivocal
Second
Intelligence
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
25. Structure repeated
Plato
Parallelism
Value-Oriented Arguments
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
26. Opposite of Hyperbole
Gorgias
Litotes
First
Tisias
27. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Qualitative (Stasis)
Quantitative (significance)
Hasty Generalization
Conjectural (Stasis)
28. What places do procedural stasis usually occupy in an argument?
Exergasia
Second (or) Third
Simile
Modus Tollens
29. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Litotes
Protagoras
Locus of Quality
30. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
(Argument by) Example
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Ad Populum
Incrementum
31. Ask a rhetorical question
Epanalepsis
Erotema
Ill
Litotes
32. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Straw Person
Informal Debate
Structural (inherency)
Prolepsis
33. Are there associated commonplaces for this metaphor that can be turned against the arguer?
Anaphora
Refutation Potential
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
34. Grounds ---> Claim | Warrant
Correctio
Toulmin Model
Metaphor
Conjectural (Stasis)
35. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Toulmin Model
Antithesis
Tisias
Appeal to Ignorance
36. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Consistency
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Special Topoi
37. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Epanalepsis
Division
Antithesis
Arguments
38. Opposite of anadiplosis
Rhetoric
Appeal to Ignorance
Epanalepsis
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
39. Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words - phrases - or clauses
Straw Person
Direct Refutation
Non Sequitur
Parallelism
40. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Locus of Existence
Unsound
Ambiguity
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
41. Draws a conclusions about ONE MEMBER of a GROUP based on a general rule about all members
Informal Debate
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Questionable Analogy
Accident
42. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Personification
Unrepresentative Sample
Unequivocal
Structural (inherency)
43. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Appeal to Authority
Gorgias
(Special Topoi for) Science
Argument
44. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Prolepsis
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Analogy
45. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Informal Debate
Sign
Epanalepsis
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
46. Agree with the values or goals of the opposition - but then argue that the opposition doesn't do a better job of achieving those values goals
Special Topoi
Epistrophe
Litotes
Agree on Commonality then refute
47. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Ad Populum
Modus Tollens
(Special Topoi for) Science
48. Who developed the argument from general probability?
Formal Logic
Corax
Checking for Sign argument
Litotes
49. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
(Argument by) Example
Good Moral Character
Metaphor
Appeal to Ignorance
50. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
Exergasia
Ad Populum
Epistrophe
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments