SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Direct Refutation
Plato
Burden of proof
Tools of Refutation
2. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Informal Debate
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Direct Refutation
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
3. Most fallacies are ____ ____; that is if the argument were to employ difference evidence - or be offered in different circumstances - it would be perfectly fine - but in the specific case in which it is identified as a fallacy - it is flawed
Situationally flawed
Antithesis
Fallacy Fallacy
Questionable Analogy
4. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Checking for Narrative argument
Corax
Appeal to Authority
Rhetoric
5. Ask a rhetorical question
Erotema
Epistrophe
Conjectural (Stasis)
Categorical (Syllogism)
6. Value Hierarchy Visualization
Locus of Essence
Term I/Term II
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Refutation Strategies
7. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Non Sequitur
Hyperbole
Epanalepsis
8. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Hasty Generalization
Valid
Modus Tollens
Quantitative (significance)
9. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Rhetoric
First
Value Hierarchies
Ad Hominem
10. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
Attitudinal (inherency)
Ad Populum
Rhetoric
Enthymeme
11. Attempts to assign responsibility for the existence of the ill to the current system. Needs to connect the ill to the policy in order for it to be changed. Must Have: 1. Structural Inherency: bad structure/lack of structure 2. Attitudinal Inherency:
Formal Logic
Anaphora
Hyperbole
Blame
12. beginning repeated at ending
Term I/Term II
Epanalepsis
Anaphora
Gorgias
13. If A then B A Therefore B
Intelligence
Modus Ponens
Exergasia
Structural (inherency)
14. Opposite of Anaphora
Valid
Value-Oriented Arguments
Narrative
Epistrophe
15. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Commonplaces
Locus of Quantity
Deductive Reasoning
Burden of Rejoinder
16. Term with lower (negative) value
First
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Intelligence
Status
17. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
Locus of Quality
Erotema
Unrepresentative Sample
Warrant
18. Uses emotional appeal instead of evidence to argue
Refutation
Accident
Fallacy Fallacy
Emotionally Charged (Language)
19. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Questionable Analogy
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Division
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
20. Assuming as a premise some form of the very point that is at issue - the very conclusion we intend to prove. Also called circular reasoning.
Division
Categorical (Syllogism)
Begging the Question
(Argument by) Analogy
21. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
Parallelism
Second (or) Third
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Anadiplosis
22. Term with higher (positive) value
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Straw Person
Status
Situationally flawed
23. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Metaphor
Non Sequitur
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
24. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
Appeal to Ignorance
(Argument from) Testimony
Enthymeme
Refutation Potential
25. What is 'at issue' in a controversy; the place where two sides of an argument come into conflict; the clash between arguments.
Metaphor
Stasis
Stock Issues
Euphimism
26. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Good Will (Ethos)
Epanalepsis
Begging the Question
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
27. A manufactured controversy that is motivated by profit or extreme ideology to intentionally create confusion in the public about an issue of scientific fact that is not in dispute by the scientific community. Used to stop debate at the conjectural le
Composition
(Argument by) Example
Manufactroversy
Cliche
28. Is the metaphor appropriate? The key to ____ is matching strategy to situation.
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Epanalepsis
Decorum
Division
29. What places do procedural stasis usually occupy in an argument?
Second (or) Third
Anadiplosis
Definitional (Stasis)
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
30. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
Straw Person
Stasis
Composition
Exergasia
31. Is the metaphor overused - heard so many times that it becomes tedious rather than persuasive?
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Antithesis
Checking for Example argument
Cliche
32. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Sign
Checking for Analogy argument
Mixed Metaphor
33. Drawing an analogical conclusion when the cases compared are not relevantly alike
Mercenary Scientists
Questionable Analogy
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Charisma
34. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
Division
(Argument by) Analogy
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Warrant
35. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
Personification
(Argument from) Sign
Fallacies
Example
36. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Hasty Generalization
Metaphor
(Argument from) Sign
Epanalepsis
37. Relative advantages and disadvantages of the new policy. Are the adverse effects going to outweigh the benefits?
Metaphor
Checking for Example argument
Deductive Reasoning
Cost
38. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Composition
Protagoras
Mercenary Scientists
39. Faling to bring relevant evidence to bear on an argument
Isocrates
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Claim
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
40. Usually has three parts: 1. (MP) Major Premise - unequivocal statement 2. (mP) Minor Premise - about a specific case 3. (C) Conclusion - follows necessarily from the premises
Valid
Syllogism
Hasty Generalization
Hyperbole
41. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
Locus of Quality
Appeal to Ignorance
Claim
Plato
42. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Composition
Blame
Tisias
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
43. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Personification
(Argument from) Testimony
Questionable Analogy
Commonplaces
44. Opposite of anadiplosis
(Argument from) Cause
Epanalepsis
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Tokenism
45. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Argument
Exergasia
Good Will (Ethos)
Enthymeme
46. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Formal Logic
Locus of Essence
Blame
Litotes
47. Arguing that one thing caused another without sufficient evidence of a causal relationship.
Epanalepsis
Questionable Cause
(Argument from) Narrative
Rhetoric
48. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Appeal to Authority
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Anadiplosis
49. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Informal Debate
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Parallelism
50. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
Parallelism
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Equivocation
Refutation Strategies
Sorry!:) No result found.
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
Let me suggest you:
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests
Major Subjects
Tests & Exams
AP
CLEP
DSST
GRE
SAT
GMAT
Certifications
CISSP go to https://www.isc2.org/
PMP
ITIL
RHCE
MCTS
More...
IT Skills
Android Programming
Data Modeling
Objective C Programming
Basic Python Programming
Adobe Illustrator
More...
Business Skills
Advertising Techniques
Business Accounting Basics
Business Strategy
Human Resource Management
Marketing Basics
More...
Soft Skills
Body Language
People Skills
Public Speaking
Persuasion
Job Hunting And Resumes
More...
Vocabulary
GRE Vocab
SAT Vocab
TOEFL Essential Vocab
Basic English Words For All
Global Words You Should Know
Business English
More...
Languages
AP German Vocab
AP Latin Vocab
SAT Subject Test: French
Italian Survival
Norwegian Survival
More...
Engineering
Audio Engineering
Computer Science Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Structural Engineering
More...
Health Sciences
Basic Nursing Skills
Health Science Language Fundamentals
Veterinary Technology Medical Language
Cardiology
Clinical Surgery
More...
English
Grammar Fundamentals
Literary And Rhetorical Vocab
Elements Of Style Vocab
Introduction To English Major
Complete Advanced Sentences
Literature
Homonyms
More...
Math
Algebra Formulas
Basic Arithmetic: Measurements
Metric Conversions
Geometric Properties
Important Math Facts
Number Sense Vocab
Business Math
More...
Other Major Subjects
Science
Economics
History
Law
Performing-arts
Cooking
Logic & Reasoning
Trivia
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests