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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
Unsound
Euphimism
Debate Resolutions
Antithesis
2. What order does conjectural stasis usually fall in when arguing?
Parallelism
Deductive Reasoning
First
Status
3. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Tisias
Anaphora
4. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Categorical (Syllogism)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Special Topoi
Isocrates
5. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Good Moral Character
Syllogism
Red Herring
6. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Argument
Mixed Metaphor
Hyperbole
Sound
7. Taking the absence of evidence against something as justification for believing that thing is true.
Questionable Cause
Appeal to Ignorance
Stock Issues
Cost
8. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
Non Sequitur
Deductive Reasoning
Sound
Cost
9. All A are B -no B are C - therefore - no A are C
Tu Quoque
Unequivocal
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Categorical (Syllogism)
10. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Tokenism
Straw Person
Commonplaces
Charisma
11. Values more over less in terms of quantitative outcomes (the greatest good for the greatest number)
Locus of Quantity
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Formal Logic
Value Hierarchies
12. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Protagoras
Cure
Appeal to Authority
Exergasia
13. Defending something by pointing out that your opponent did it as well. Also called 'two wrongs make a right'; this is literally translated as 'thou also'
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Tu Quoque
Categorical (Syllogism)
14. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Modus Tollens
Begging the Question
Analogy
Mixed Metaphor
15. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
Metaphor
Incrementum
Rhetoric
Checking for Testimony argument
16. If A then B B Therefore - A
Isocrates
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Metaphor
17. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Exergasia
Qualitative (Stasis)
Agree on Commonality then refute
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
18. Taking one idea and dividing it into two parts - disengaging the two resulting ideas - giving a positive value to one (Term II) and a lesser or negative value to the other (Term I). These are often based on the appearance/reality pair.
Disassociation of Concepts
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Structural (inherency)
Personification
19. Knowledge - Experience - Prudence (What part of Ethos)
(Argument by) Analogy
Intelligence
Gorgias
(Argument by) Example
20. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Ambiguity
Anaphora
Litotes
Correctio
21. Deliberate correction
Presumption
Quantitative (significance)
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Correctio
22. Literally - 'wise one' ; taught rhetoric to citizenry
Questionable Analogy
Sophist
Exergasia
Sign
23. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Checking for Cause argement
Valid
Procedural (Stasis)
Epistrophe
24. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Decision Rules
Hyperbole
Narrative
Personification
25. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Hasty Generalization
Equivocation
Analogy
Arguments
26. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Small Sample
Isocrates
Checking for Sign argument
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
27. Beginning repeated
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Correctio
Anaphora
28. Repetition of the ending of one clause or sentence at the beginning of another.
Anadiplosis
Rhetoric
Turn
Status
29. Indicating that something (the claim) is or is not. Is an argument from _____ ? (not a stasis point)
Turn
Composition
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Sign
30. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Equivocation
Testimony
Tisias
31. Specific evidence or reason to support the claim (often introduced with the words 'because' or 'since')
Consistency
False Charge of Fallacy
Euphimism
Grounds (or data)
32. An argument that follows proper logical form
Mixed Metaphor
Mercenary Scientists
Litotes
Valid
33. Drawing an analogical conclusion when the cases compared are not relevantly alike
Questionable Analogy
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Burden of proof
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
34. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Modus Tollens
Locus of Existence
Value Hierarchies
Associated Commonplaces
35. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Locus of Quality
Equivocation
First
Hasty Generalization
36. Repetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Epistrophe
False Charge of Fallacy
Intelligence
Anaphora
37. Structure repeated
Grounds (or data)
Parallelism
Cliche
Mixed Metaphor
38. A manufactured controversy that is motivated by profit or extreme ideology to intentionally create confusion in the public about an issue of scientific fact that is not in dispute by the scientific community. Used to stop debate at the conjectural le
Attitudinal (inherency)
Quantitative (significance)
Formal Debate
Manufactroversy
39. An implicit comparison made by referring to one thing as another
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Metaphor
Protagoras
Modus Ponens
40. Opposite of Epistrophe
Stasis
Anaphora
Epanalepsis
(Argument of ) General probability
41. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Epanalepsis
Sign
Composition
42. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Questionable Cause
Categorical (Syllogism)
Checking for Sign argument
(Argument by) Analogy
43. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
First
Personification
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Checking for Analogy argument
44. The inference says that one thing is a sign of another. It's usually used in an argument that something IS. The warrant to this argument is usually in the form 'X is a sign of Y'
Manufactroversy
Warrant
(Argument from) Sign
(Argument from) Testimony
45. Faling to bring relevant evidence to bear on an argument
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Epanalepsis
Incrementum
Ill
46. Originality - explanatory power - quantitative precision - simplicity - scope
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Rhetoric
(Special Topoi for) Science
Appeal to Ignorance
47. Most fallacies are ____ ____; that is if the argument were to employ difference evidence - or be offered in different circumstances - it would be perfectly fine - but in the specific case in which it is identified as a fallacy - it is flawed
Simile
Hasty Generalization
Situationally flawed
Checking for Cause argement
48. Appeals from the character of the speaker
Turn
Hyperbole
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Ethos
49. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Non Sequitur
Tools of Refutation
Plato
Attitudinal (inherency)
50. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Charisma
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
(Argument from) Sign