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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Affirming or denying a point strongly by asking it as a question; also called a 'rhetorical question'
Locus of Essence
Refutation Strategies
Valid
Erotema
2. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
Direct Refutation
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Popular Democracy
Sign
3. Part of blame stock issue - the composition of the policy is flawed
Structural (inherency)
Antithesis
Definitional (Stasis)
(Argument by) Example
4. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
Conceding Arguments
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Cliche
5. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Simile
Good Moral Character
Argument
Hasty Generalization
6. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Protagoras
Quantitative (significance)
Metaphor
Commonplaces
7. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
(Argument from) Narrative
Erotema
Appeal to Authority
Rhetoric
8. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
Anadiplosis
Unrepresentative Sample
Composition
Epanalepsis
9. Is a variation of Appeal to Ignorance. It is when you accept an argument that the presumption lies with one side and the other side has the burden of proving its case when the reverse is actually true
Popular Democracy
Commonplaces
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Associated Commonplaces
10. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Gorgias
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Ad Hominem
Division
11. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Claim
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Parallelism
12. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Modus Tollens
Equivocation
Anaphora
13. beginning repeated at ending
Begging the Question
Epanalepsis
Small Sample
Associated Commonplaces
14. Knowledge - Experience - Prudence (What part of Ethos)
Burden of proof
Intelligence
Formal Logic
Analogy
15. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
Simile
Modus Ponens
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
(Argument from) Testimony
16. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Locus of Essence
(Fallacy of) Accident
Refutation Strategies
Common Practice (Fallacy)
17. Circular Reasoning
Intelligence
Begging the Question
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Hasty Generalization
18. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Appeal to Authority
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Burden of proof
19. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Claim
Term I/Term II
Decision Rules
Popular Democracy
20. Structure repeated
Parallelism
Blame
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Metaphor
21. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Stock Issues
Sophist
Exergasia
Ill
22. Conjectural - Procedural - Definitional - and Qualitative Points are all ____
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23. It does not follow - Red Herring belongs to this category
Modus Ponens
Disassociation of Concepts
Epistrophe
Non Sequitur
24. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Attitudinal (inherency)
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Unsound
Plato
25. Opposite of Hyperbole
Exergasia
Litotes
Sophist
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
26. These seats or commonplaces of argument suggest inferences that arguers might make that are based on the habits of thought and value hierarchies that everyone shares
Loci of the Preferable
Tools of Refutation
Epistrophe
Consistency
27. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Epanalepsis
Appeal to Authority
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Formal Logic
28. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Hyperbole
(Special Topoi for) Science
Commonplaces
Fallacies
29. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Fallacies
Anaphora
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
30. Arguing that one thing caused another without sufficient evidence of a causal relationship.
First
Questionable Cause
Simile
(Special Topoi for) Science
31. An irrelevant attack on an opponent rather than on the opponent's evidence or arguments; this is literally translated as an argument 'to the person'
Correctio
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Corax
Ad Hominem
32. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
Metaphor
Informal Debate
Formal Logic
Locus of Existence
33. Originality - explanatory power - quantitative precision - simplicity - scope
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Second
(Special Topoi for) Science
Sophist
34. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
Antithesis
Second (or) Third
Blame
Checking for Example argument
35. Good Moral Character
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Locus of Quantity
36. Beginning repeated
Definitional (Stasis)
Good Moral Character
Manufactroversy
Anaphora
37. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon a human experience that is universal
Narrative
Personification
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Grounds (or data)
38. Opposite of anadiplosis
Epanalepsis
Protagoras
Unsound
Hasty Generalization
39. Prolepsis - Direct Refutation - Conceding some points to focus on others - Agree on commonality then refute - and Turn are all examples of _____ ______
Refutation Strategies
Manufactroversy
Red Herring
Commonplaces
40. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Definitional (Stasis)
Second
Burden of proof
Exergasia
41. Are there associated commonplaces for this metaphor that can be turned against the arguer?
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Refutation Potential
Ill
Appeal to Authority
42. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Mercenary Scientists
Tisias
Good Moral Character
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
43. Any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity
Tu Quoque
Formal Logic
Arguments
Mercenary Scientists
44. Understatement
Ethos
Litotes
Anadiplosis
Good Will (Ethos)
45. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
Conjectural (Stasis)
Mercenary Scientists
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
46. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Direct Refutation
Tools of Refutation
Litotes
Emotionally Charged (Language)
47. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
(Argument of ) General probability
Analogy
Disassociation of Concepts
Fallacy Fallacy
48. If A then B A Therefore B
Checking for Cause argement
Formal Debate
Modus Ponens
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
49. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Cost
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Unequivocal
50. Repetition of the same idea - changing either its words - its delivery - or the general treatment it is given.
(Argument from) Sign
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Composition
Exergasia