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Public Debating
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Who developed the argument from general probability?
Corax
Accident
Sign
Testimony
2. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Qualitative (Stasis)
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Procedural (Stasis)
3. Accepting an argument that you should believe something is true just because the majority believes it is true.
Ad Populum
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Unequivocal
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
4. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
Structural (inherency)
Composition
Checking for Example argument
Intelligence
5. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Anadiplosis
Metaphor
6. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
(Argument by) Example
Hasty Generalization
(Argument of ) General probability
Sign
7. Is a variety of questionable cause; it is when you conclude that something cause dsomething else just because the second thing came after it; literally translated as 'after this - therefore on account of this'
Debate Resolutions
Decision Rules
Correctio
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
8. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Blame
Argument
Epistrophe
Metaphor
9. Term with lower (negative) value
Categorical (Syllogism)
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Second (or) Third
Hyperbole
10. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Isocrates
Value Hierarchies
Checking for Testimony argument
11. Is a variation of Appeal to Ignorance. It is when you accept an argument that the presumption lies with one side and the other side has the burden of proving its case when the reverse is actually true
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Correctio
Corax
Refutation Strategies
12. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Refutation Strategies
Structural (inherency)
Testimony
Example
13. What places do procedural stasis usually occupy in an argument?
Second (or) Third
Sound
Rhetoric
Isocrates
14. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Epanalepsis
Mixed Metaphor
Structural (inherency)
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
15. Ideas repeated
Exergasia
Epanalepsis
Ad Populum
Locus of Existence
16. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Composition
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Formal Debate
17. Arguing that one thing caused another without sufficient evidence of a causal relationship.
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Questionable Cause
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Personification
18. Is necessary to defend the weak against the strong - Is useful and necessary to the state and the individual because you become a more thoughtful citizen and a more well-rounded person - Is useful to have the tools to recognize good arguments and def
Arguments
Rhetoric
Ad Populum
Hyperbole
19. Repetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Rhetoric
First
Anaphora
20. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Fallacy Fallacy
Modus Tollens
Prolepsis
Plato
21. All A are B -no B are C - therefore - no A are C
Categorical (Syllogism)
Example
Fallacy Fallacy
Appeal to Authority
22. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Locus of Quality
First
Checking for Narrative argument
Second
23. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Example
Stock Issues
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Presumption
24. Opposite of Hyperbole
Litotes
Second (or) Third
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Anadiplosis
25. Attempts to assign responsibility for the existence of the ill to the current system. Needs to connect the ill to the policy in order for it to be changed. Must Have: 1. Structural Inherency: bad structure/lack of structure 2. Attitudinal Inherency:
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Incrementum
Blame
Locus of Existence
26. Arguing without evidence that a given event is the first of a series of steps that will inevitably lead to some outcome.
Syllogism
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Fallacy Fallacy
Anaphora
27. Oppostite of Litotes
Deductive Reasoning
Hyperbole
Checking for Testimony argument
Blame
28. Term with higher (positive) value
Unsound
Formal Logic
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Exergasia
29. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Common Practice (Fallacy)
(Argument from) Narrative
Claim
Status
30. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Burden of Rejoinder
Good Moral Character
Mercenary Scientists
Argument
31. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Sound
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Tools of Refutation
Narrative
32. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
(Argument from) Sign
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Tisias
Sign
33. Civil rights - economic justice - environmental stewardship - government as safety net - worker's rights - diversity
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Red Herring
Antithesis
Burden of Rejoinder
34. The list that builds
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Anadiplosis
Personification
Incrementum
35. Usually has three parts: 1. (MP) Major Premise - unequivocal statement 2. (mP) Minor Premise - about a specific case 3. (C) Conclusion - follows necessarily from the premises
Commonplaces
Syllogism
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Isocrates
36. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Categorical (Syllogism)
Tisias
Tu Quoque
37. What vehicles and tenors share
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Associated Commonplaces
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Antithesis
38. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
Charisma
(Argument from) Narrative
(Fallacy of) Accident
Locus of Existence
39. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
(Argument from) Narrative
Corax
Appeal to Authority
Sound
40. Uses emotional appeal instead of evidence to argue
Associated Commonplaces
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Decision Rules
Correctio
41. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Testimony
Grounds (or data)
Direct Refutation
Begging the Question
42. Indicating that something (the claim) is or is not. Is an argument from _____ ? (not a stasis point)
Sign
Grounds (or data)
Qualitative (Stasis)
Term I/Term II
43. Affirming or denying a point strongly by asking it as a question; also called a 'rhetorical question'
Erotema
Testimony
Quantitative (significance)
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
44. Whitewashes the effect of your topic to downplay it; less emotional than appropriate
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Euphimism
Hyperbole
Metaphor
45. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Appeal to Authority
Archetypal (Metaphor)
False Dichotomy
46. After this - therefore on account of this
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Toulmin Model
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Aristotle
47. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Protagoras
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Debate Resolutions
Formal Debate
48. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Checking for Example argument
Tools of Refutation
Division
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
49. Knowledge - Experience - Prudence (What part of Ethos)
Epanalepsis
Enthymeme
Gorgias
Intelligence
50. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Correctio
Anadiplosis
Hasty Generalization
(Argument by) Example
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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