SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Relative advantages and disadvantages of the new policy. Are the adverse effects going to outweigh the benefits?
Hyperbole
Manufactroversy
Cost
Categorical (Syllogism)
2. The belief that current thinking - attitudes - values - and actions will continue in the absence of good arguments for their change
Division
Mixed Metaphor
Refutation Strategies
Presumption
3. Repetition of the same idea - changing either its words - its delivery - or the general treatment it is given.
Exergasia
Narrative
Epistrophe
Modus Ponens
4. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Qualitative (Stasis)
Rhetoric
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Warrant
5. Opposite of Epistrophe
Fallacy Fallacy
Epanalepsis
Appeal to Authority
Anaphora
6. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Consistency
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Rhetoric
Epistrophe
7. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Gorgias
Questionable Analogy
Situationally flawed
Charisma
8. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Syllogism
Disassociation of Concepts
Checking for Analogy argument
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
9. An argument with true premises and valid form
Locus of Quantity
Sound
Parallelism
Red Herring
10. An argument that either lacks validity - soundness or both.
Antithesis
Intelligence
Structural (inherency)
Unsound
11. Term with higher (positive) value
Ethos
Correctio
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Structural (inherency)
12. Is necessary to defend the weak against the strong - Is useful and necessary to the state and the individual because you become a more thoughtful citizen and a more well-rounded person - Is useful to have the tools to recognize good arguments and def
Second (or) Third
Rhetoric
Arguments
(Argument from) Sign
13. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
Cure
(Argument of ) General probability
Epistrophe
Checking for Example argument
14. Repetition of the ending of one clause or sentence at the beginning of another.
Anadiplosis
Mercenary Scientists
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Fallacy Fallacy
15. Ask a rhetorical question
Informal Debate
Categorical (Syllogism)
Erotema
Appeal to Authority
16. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Correctio
Locus of Essence
Gorgias
Ill
17. Circular Reasoning
Sign
Rhetoric
Begging the Question
Unsound
18. A field of scholarship devoted to how arguments work
Warrant
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Rhetoric
Sign
19. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Sign
Appeal to Authority
Stasis
Decision Rules
20. Opposite of Anaphora
Tisias
Epistrophe
Isocrates
Formal Logic
21. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
Intelligence
Special Topoi
Sign
Procedural (Stasis)
22. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Modus Ponens
Euphimism
Formal Debate
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
23. Deliberate exaggeration for effect; it is often accomplished via comparisons - similes - and metaphors.
Hyperbole
Erotema
Debate Resolutions
Parallelism
24. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Structural (inherency)
Appeal to Authority
Unrepresentative Sample
25. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Refutation
Mixed Metaphor
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Testimony
26. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Questionable Analogy
Ethos
False Dichotomy
Protagoras
27. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
(Argument from) Sign
Erotema
Value Hierarchies
28. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Appeal to Authority
Special Topoi
Formal Debate
Narrative
29. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Appeal to Ignorance
Metaphor
Epistrophe
30. Repetition of the endings of successive clauses - sentences - or lines.
Correctio
Epistrophe
Loci of the Preferable
Procedural (Stasis)
31. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Metaphor
Exergasia
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Cost
32. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Conjectural (Stasis)
(Argument from) Narrative
Parallelism
Special Topoi
33. Accepting a token gesture for something more substantive
Status
Cost
Tokenism
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
34. Understatement
Litotes
Categorical (Syllogism)
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
35. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Formal Logic
Attitudinal (inherency)
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Epanalepsis
36. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Prolepsis
Good Moral Character
Incrementum
37. _____ thought that the most worthy study is one that advances the student's ability to speak and deliberate on affairs of the state.
Anaphora
Litotes
Arguments
Isocrates
38. Assuming as a premise some form of the very point that is at issue - the very conclusion we intend to prove. Also called circular reasoning.
Valid
Begging the Question
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Euphimism
39. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Correctio
Hyperbole
Deductive Reasoning
Blame
40. If A then B If B then C Therefore - if A then C
Epanalepsis
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Hyperbole
41. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Quantitative (significance)
Structural (inherency)
(Argument from) Sign
42. Originality - explanatory power - quantitative precision - simplicity - scope
Anadiplosis
Anaphora
Grounds (or data)
(Special Topoi for) Science
43. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Tu Quoque
Analogy
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Direct Refutation
44. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Red Herring
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Status
Anadiplosis
45. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Anaphora
Tu Quoque
Intelligence
Unsound
46. Taking the absence of evidence against something as justification for believing that thing is true.
Conceding Arguments
Appeal to Ignorance
Tisias
Division
47. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Questionable Analogy
Personification
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Equivocation
48. These are commonplaces for argument drawn from the specific set of values shared by a particular community of experience and interest
Special Topoi
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Burden of proof
(Argument of ) General probability
49. What vehicles and tenors share
Simile
Euphimism
Popular Democracy
Associated Commonplaces
50. Opposite of anadiplosis
Epanalepsis
Mixed Metaphor
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Metaphor