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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Charisma
Attitudinal (inherency)
Hasty Generalization
Formal Debate
2. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Burden of proof
Composition
Agree on Commonality then refute
3. Term with higher (positive) value
Metaphor
Rhetoric
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Epanalepsis
4. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Locus of Quantity
Protagoras
Erotema
Term I/Term II
5. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Litotes
Attitudinal (inherency)
Composition
Non Sequitur
6. What vehicles and tenors share
Epistrophe
Associated Commonplaces
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Presumption
7. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Decision Rules
Hasty Generalization
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Equivocation
8. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
Straw Person
Sign
Attitudinal (inherency)
(Argument from) Sign
9. Erroneously accusing others of fallacious reasoning
False Charge of Fallacy
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Aristotle
Correctio
10. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Fallacies
(Special Topoi for) Science
Quantitative (significance)
Aristotle
11. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Informal Debate
Value-Oriented Arguments
Warrant
Anaphora
12. The inference moves from cause to effect or effect to cause - arguing that something is the direct result of something else. The warrant to this argument is usually formatted as: 'X is a form of Y'
Ill
Manufactroversy
(Argument from) Cause
Tisias
13. The opposite of hyperbole - this is a deliberate understatement for effect.
Fallacies
Situationally flawed
Litotes
Locus of Quality
14. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
Analogy
Modus Ponens
Consistency
(Argument by) Example
15. Bases inferences on what we know of how people act in a rational/predictable way - in order to determine the truth
(Argument of ) General probability
Rhetoric
Unequivocal
Non Sequitur
16. Value Hierarchy Visualization
Term I/Term II
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Tokenism
Epistrophe
17. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Fallacies
Syllogism
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
18. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Anadiplosis
Warrant
Direct Refutation
19. After this - therefore on account of this
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Good Will (Ethos)
Modus Tollens
20. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
Valid
(Argument from) Narrative
Syllogism
Status
21. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Testimony
Formal Debate
Turn
Narrative
22. Is a variation of the non sequiter; it is when the irrelevant reason is meant to divert the attention of the audience from the real issue
False Charge of Fallacy
Red Herring
Enthymeme
Second
23. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Cost
Mercenary Scientists
Cliche
24. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
Example
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Metaphor
Hyperbole
25. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Term I/Term II
Hyperbole
Checking for Testimony argument
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
26. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Modus Tollens
Checking for Narrative argument
Appeal to Ignorance
Personification
27. An argument that follows proper logical form
Deductive Reasoning
Valid
Epistrophe
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
28. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon a human experience that is universal
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Enthymeme
Anaphora
Conjectural (Stasis)
29. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Gorgias
Epanalepsis
Personification
30. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Rhetoric
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Composition
Litotes
31. Agree with the values or goals of the opposition - but then argue that the opposition doesn't do a better job of achieving those values goals
Locus of Quality
Agree on Commonality then refute
Euphimism
Vehicle (and) Tenor
32. These are commonplaces for argument drawn from the specific set of values shared by a particular community of experience and interest
Special Topoi
Loci of the Preferable
Isocrates
Tu Quoque
33. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Conceding Arguments
Ill
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Personification
34. Repetition of the ending of one clause or sentence at the beginning of another.
Anadiplosis
Prolepsis
Unsound
Parallelism
35. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Testimony
Small Sample
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
False Dichotomy
36. Is a variety of Hasty Generalization; it is when you draw conclusions about a population on the basis of a sample that is too small to be a reliable measure of that population
Small Sample
Syllogism
Locus of Essence
Anadiplosis
37. Use of a word or phrase that could have several meanings
Locus of Essence
Ambiguity
Begging the Question
Tu Quoque
38. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Deductive Reasoning
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Special Topoi
39. Are the two things really alike - or are there significant differences that might make them unalike in this respect? Are the negative consequences to comparing these two things? Is the analogy clear or confusing?
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Metaphor
Unrepresentative Sample
Checking for Analogy argument
40. Demonstrating respect and care for the audience
Blame
Valid
Good Will (Ethos)
Simile
41. Ill - Blame - Cure - Cost
(Argument from) Narrative
Rhetoric
Stock Issues
Composition
42. Usually has three parts: 1. (MP) Major Premise - unequivocal statement 2. (mP) Minor Premise - about a specific case 3. (C) Conclusion - follows necessarily from the premises
False Dichotomy
Gorgias
Locus of Existence
Syllogism
43. ______ is not: 'not real' - 'mere' or 'empty'
Situationally flawed
Unsound
Rhetoric
Checking for Sign argument
44. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Decision Rules
Personification
Formal Debate
Stasis
45. Faling to bring relevant evidence to bear on an argument
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Anaphora
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Rhetoric
46. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Debate Resolutions
Blame
(Argument from) Testimony
Mixed Metaphor
47. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
(Argument from) Cause
Procedural (Stasis)
Begging the Question
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
48. What is 'at issue' in a controversy; the place where two sides of an argument come into conflict; the clash between arguments.
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Locus of Quantity
Stasis
Sound
49. Is necessary to defend the weak against the strong - Is useful and necessary to the state and the individual because you become a more thoughtful citizen and a more well-rounded person - Is useful to have the tools to recognize good arguments and def
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Unsound
Rhetoric
Manufactroversy
50. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Tu Quoque
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Quantitative (significance)
Checking for Sign argument