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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Definitional (Stasis)
Simile
Prolepsis
Anaphora
2. Whitewashes the effect of your topic to downplay it; less emotional than appropriate
Euphimism
Refutation Strategies
Litotes
Fallacy Fallacy
3. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Division
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Rhetoric
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
4. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Manufactroversy
(Argument from) Narrative
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Erotema
5. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Corax
Locus of Essence
Charisma
Categorical (Syllogism)
6. Literally - 'wise one' ; taught rhetoric to citizenry
Non Sequitur
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Popular Democracy
Sophist
7. Beginning repeated
Turn
Testimony
Anaphora
Situationally flawed
8. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Incrementum
Checking for Example argument
Sign
9. An argument with true premises and valid form
Enthymeme
Modus Ponens
Sound
Ad Populum
10. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Structural (inherency)
Incrementum
Exergasia
Decision Rules
11. Opposite of Epanalepsis
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Parallelism
Begging the Question
Anadiplosis
12. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Formal Logic
Straw Person
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Corax
13. Accepting a token gesture for something more substantive
Syllogism
Antithesis
Tokenism
Mercenary Scientists
14. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Appeal to Authority
Hasty Generalization
Questionable Analogy
15. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Accident
Stock Issues
16. Ideas repeated
False Charge of Fallacy
Loci of the Preferable
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Exergasia
17. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Term I/Term II
Modus Ponens
Tools of Refutation
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
18. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Hasty Generalization
Testimony
Quantitative (significance)
(Special Topoi for) Science
19. Deliberate correction
Refutation Potential
Anadiplosis
Correctio
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
20. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Popular Democracy
Example
Formal Debate
Corax
21. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Appeal to Authority
(Argument of ) General probability
Litotes
Rhetoric
22. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Formal Logic
Unequivocal
Arguments
Analogy
23. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Equivocation
(Argument by) Analogy
(Argument from) Testimony
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
24. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Checking for Testimony argument
False Dichotomy
Sign
Deductive Reasoning
25. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Hasty Generalization
Modus Ponens
Qualitative (Stasis)
Personification
26. Ask a rhetorical question
Erotema
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Argument
27. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Small Sample
Protagoras
Arguments
Checking for Sign argument
28. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Questionable Cause
Anadiplosis
(Special Topoi for) Science
Burden of proof
29. Ending repeated
Epistrophe
Toulmin Model
Epanalepsis
Anadiplosis
30. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Checking for Testimony argument
Attitudinal (inherency)
Testimony
Arguments
31. A field of scholarship devoted to how arguments work
Cost
Rhetoric
Incrementum
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
32. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Hyperbole
Commonplaces
Locus of Quantity
Exergasia
33. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Warrant
Non Sequitur
Correctio
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
34. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Grounds (or data)
Epistrophe
Correctio
Accident
35. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Categorical (Syllogism)
Stasis
Value-Oriented Arguments
Exergasia
36. Use of a word or phrase that could have several meanings
Exergasia
Blame
Ambiguity
Fallacies
37. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Composition
Litotes
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
38. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
(Argument from) Testimony
Direct Refutation
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Equivocation
39. Show that an opponent's argument actually supports your side of the debate (often accompanied by a flip in values)
Turn
Direct Refutation
Conceding Arguments
Composition
40. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Division
Checking for Narrative argument
Definitional (Stasis)
41. Opposite of Hyperbole
Litotes
Checking for Narrative argument
Good Will (Ethos)
Composition
42. What order does conjectural stasis usually fall in when arguing?
Value-Oriented Arguments
First
(Argument by) Analogy
Informal Debate
43. Term with lower (negative) value
Tools of Refutation
Unrepresentative Sample
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Checking for Sign argument
44. Appeals from the character of the speaker
Ethos
Term I/Term II
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Formal Logic
45. Common practice and traditional wisdom fallacies are categories of _____
Blame
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Litotes
Tu Quoque
46. Taking one idea and dividing it into two parts - disengaging the two resulting ideas - giving a positive value to one (Term II) and a lesser or negative value to the other (Term I). These are often based on the appearance/reality pair.
(Argument from) Cause
Value-Oriented Arguments
Debate Resolutions
Disassociation of Concepts
47. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Protagoras
48. Good Moral Character
Presumption
(Fallacy of) Accident
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Burden of Rejoinder
49. Does one thing really cause the other - or are they merely correlated? Is there another larger cause or series of causes that better explains the effect?
Ill
Commonplaces
Second
Checking for Cause argement
50. An argument that follows proper logical form
Valid
Appeal to Authority
Antithesis
Simile