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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Fallacies
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Analogy
Ill
2. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Qualitative (Stasis)
Locus of Essence
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Commonplaces
3. If A then B If B then C Therefore - if A then C
Valid
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Parallelism
Non Sequitur
4. After this - therefore on account of this
Sophist
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Non Sequitur
(Argument by) Analogy
5. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
Anadiplosis
Erotema
Associated Commonplaces
Personification
6. A legitimate generalization is applied to a particular case in an absolute manner
Second
Sign
Modus Tollens
(Fallacy of) Accident
7. Is a variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that most other people do it too.
Decision Rules
Rhetoric
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
8. These are commonplaces for argument drawn from the specific set of values shared by a particular community of experience and interest
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Questionable Cause
Locus of Quantity
Special Topoi
9. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
Ad Hominem
Tokenism
Hyperbole
Fallacies
10. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Unsound
Informal Debate
(Argument from) Testimony
11. If A then B Not B Therefore not A
Categorical (Syllogism)
Epistrophe
Modus Tollens
Structural (inherency)
12. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Tisias
Equivocation
Narrative
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
13. 1. Applying the tests of reasoning to show weaknesses in arguments and develop counterarguments 2. Accusing opponent of using fallacious reasoning 3. Pointing out a flawed metaphor 4. Discrediting the ethos of opponent 5. Pointing out flawed statisti
Stasis
Tu Quoque
Tools of Refutation
Qualitative (Stasis)
14. Arguing that one thing caused another without sufficient evidence of a causal relationship.
Plato
Isocrates
Questionable Cause
Exergasia
15. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Appeal to Authority
Syllogism
Blame
16. Agree with the values or goals of the opposition - but then argue that the opposition doesn't do a better job of achieving those values goals
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Value-Oriented Arguments
Agree on Commonality then refute
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
17. It does not follow - Red Herring belongs to this category
(Argument from) Testimony
Non Sequitur
Hyperbole
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
18. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
(Argument by) Analogy
Cure
Locus of Quality
Arguments
19. Does the moral really follow from the story? Is the narrative plausible and coherent? Are the characterizations consistent?
Checking for Narrative argument
Enthymeme
Analogy
Refutation Strategies
20. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Qualitative (Stasis)
Categorical (Syllogism)
Formal Logic
Vehicle (and) Tenor
21. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Qualitative (Stasis)
Small Sample
Intelligence
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
22. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
Metaphor
(Argument by) Example
Turn
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
23. The inference compares two similar things - saying that since they are alike in some respects - they are alike in another respect. It can be a figurative analogy or a literal analogy. The warrant usually reads: 'if two things are alike in most respec
(Argument by) Analogy
Cure
Quantitative (significance)
Blame
24. Any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity
Toulmin Model
Locus of Quality
Disassociation of Concepts
Formal Logic
25. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Value Hierarchies
Anadiplosis
Unsound
Burden of Rejoinder
26. When more than one vehicle is used for the same tenor - and those vehicles appear in close proximity to each other
Mixed Metaphor
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Cliche
Tisias
27. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Correctio
Non Sequitur
Epistrophe
Warrant
28. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
Definitional (Stasis)
Locus of Quality
Sign
Erotema
29. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Protagoras
(Argument by) Example
Rhetoric
Mixed Metaphor
30. An implicit comparison made by referring to one thing as another
Debate Resolutions
Metaphor
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Anaphora
31. Oral performances that have a set format in which two or more speakers take turns making arguments and counterarguments before an audience - Examples: Court room - candidate debates - academic debates
Formal Debate
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Charisma
Emotionally Charged (Language)
32. Is a variation of the non sequiter; it is when the irrelevant reason is meant to divert the attention of the audience from the real issue
False Charge of Fallacy
Tools of Refutation
Composition
Red Herring
33. Accepting the word of an alleged authority when we should not because the person does not have expertise on this particular issue or s/he cannot be trusted to give an unbiased opinion.
Attitudinal (inherency)
Manufactroversy
Stasis
Appeal to Authority
34. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Anaphora
Enthymeme
Decision Rules
Appeal to Authority
35. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
Parallelism
Categorical (Syllogism)
Epanalepsis
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
36. Draws a conclusions about ONE MEMBER of a GROUP based on a general rule about all members
Euphimism
Parallelism
Accident
Epistrophe
37. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Decision Rules
Mixed Metaphor
Arguments
Vehicle (and) Tenor
38. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Personification
Fallacy Fallacy
Popular Democracy
Exergasia
39. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Refutation Strategies
Direct Refutation
Rhetoric
40. The belief that current thinking - attitudes - values - and actions will continue in the absence of good arguments for their change
Qualitative (Stasis)
Presumption
Cost
Procedural (Stasis)
41. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Prolepsis
Conjectural (Stasis)
Gorgias
42. Oppostite of Litotes
Refutation Potential
Decorum
Locus of Quality
Hyperbole
43. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Warrant
(Argument from) Narrative
Value-Oriented Arguments
44. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Corax
Rhetoric
(Argument from) Cause
Procedural (Stasis)
45. An argument with true premises and valid form
Unrepresentative Sample
Conceding Arguments
Sound
Checking for Testimony argument
46. An explicit metaphor that overtly compares two things - often using the words 'like' or 'as'
Mercenary Scientists
Status
Agree on Commonality then refute
Simile
47. Literally - 'wise one' ; taught rhetoric to citizenry
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Decorum
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Sophist
48. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Quantitative (significance)
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
49. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Unequivocal
Epanalepsis
Hasty Generalization
Tu Quoque
50. Values more over less in terms of quantitative outcomes (the greatest good for the greatest number)
Litotes
Locus of Quantity
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Decision Rules