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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
Good Moral Character
Conceding Arguments
(Argument by) Example
Anadiplosis
2. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Erotema
Qualitative (Stasis)
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Non Sequitur
3. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon a human experience that is universal
Sound
Appeal to Ignorance
Fallacies
Archetypal (Metaphor)
4. Shifting the buren of proof is a category of ____ __ _____
Appeal to Ignorance
Non Sequitur
Commonplaces
Unrepresentative Sample
5. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
Decorum
Anadiplosis
First
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
6. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Tisias
Anaphora
Qualitative (Stasis)
Procedural (Stasis)
7. They stablish an arena for argumentation by defining ground for a dispute and issues of controversy. Typically - one side affirms the resolution and one side negates the resolution.
Plato
Agree on Commonality then refute
Ambiguity
Debate Resolutions
8. Opposite of anadiplosis
Antithesis
Small Sample
Epistrophe
Epanalepsis
9. Use of a word or phrase that could have several meanings
Ambiguity
(Argument from) Testimony
Sign
Refutation
10. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Parallelism
Blame
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Locus of Quality
11. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Testimony
Hyperbole
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
12. Is another variation of the tu quoque; it is when you justify a wrong by saying that this is the way things have always been done
Antithesis
Enthymeme
Litotes
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
13. Is a variety of questionable cause; it is when you conclude that something cause dsomething else just because the second thing came after it; literally translated as 'after this - therefore on account of this'
Corax
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Value-Oriented Arguments
Metaphor
14. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Manufactroversy
Claim
Antithesis
Tu Quoque
15. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Gorgias
Refutation Potential
Informal Debate
Sophist
16. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Popular Democracy
Hasty Generalization
Begging the Question
(Argument by) Analogy
17. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Correctio
Tu Quoque
Popular Democracy
Status
18. _______ in ancient Greece spurred the need for the use of rhetoric in everyday life.
Cost
Tisias
Epanalepsis
Popular Democracy
19. A legitimate generalization is applied to a particular case in an absolute manner
Special Topoi
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Rhetoric
(Fallacy of) Accident
20. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Stock Issues
Epanalepsis
Plato
21. Reasoning from case to case
(Argument from) Testimony
Loci of the Preferable
Aristotle
Analogy
22. Arguing that the conclusion of an argument must be untrue because there is a fallacy in the reasoning. (Just because the premises may not be true - does not mean that the conclusion has to be false)
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Fallacy Fallacy
Ethos
Locus of Essence
23. An argument that follows proper logical form
Fallacy Fallacy
Questionable Cause
Valid
Ethos
24. Religious liberty - limited government - entrepreneurship - military strength - traditional institutions - property rights
Deductive Reasoning
Good Moral Character
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
25. Most fallacies are ____ ____; that is if the argument were to employ difference evidence - or be offered in different circumstances - it would be perfectly fine - but in the specific case in which it is identified as a fallacy - it is flawed
Tu Quoque
Situationally flawed
Ad Hominem
Disassociation of Concepts
26. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Hasty Generalization
Cure
Division
Exergasia
27. Taking one idea and dividing it into two parts - disengaging the two resulting ideas - giving a positive value to one (Term II) and a lesser or negative value to the other (Term I). These are often based on the appearance/reality pair.
Anadiplosis
Term I/Term II
Disassociation of Concepts
Anaphora
28. Opposite of Hyperbole
Litotes
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Status
Decision Rules
29. Deliberate exaggeration for effect; it is often accomplished via comparisons - similes - and metaphors.
Refutation
Non Sequitur
Straw Person
Hyperbole
30. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Plato
31. Prolepsis - Direct Refutation - Conceding some points to focus on others - Agree on commonality then refute - and Turn are all examples of _____ ______
Checking for Analogy argument
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Refutation Strategies
Parallelism
32. Ask a rhetorical question
Epistrophe
Erotema
Rhetoric
Sound
33. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
Straw Person
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Good Moral Character
Personification
34. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Sign
Mixed Metaphor
Unequivocal
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
35. Repetition of the opening clause or sentence at its ending.
Plato
(Argument of ) General probability
First
Epanalepsis
36. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
Exergasia
Conceding Arguments
(Argument by) Example
Checking for Example argument
37. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Valid
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Toulmin Model
38. A manufactured controversy that is motivated by profit or extreme ideology to intentionally create confusion in the public about an issue of scientific fact that is not in dispute by the scientific community. Used to stop debate at the conjectural le
Debate Resolutions
Appeal to Authority
Unequivocal
Manufactroversy
39. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
Composition
Narrative
Analogy
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
40. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Anadiplosis
Locus of Essence
Value-Oriented Arguments
Conjectural (Stasis)
41. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Erotema
Quantitative (significance)
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Narrative
42. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Charisma
(Argument by) Analogy
Ethos
Burden of Rejoinder
43. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
(Argument from) Testimony
Anaphora
Appeal to Authority
Checking for Narrative argument
44. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Sound
Equivocation
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Tu Quoque
45. Drawing an analogical conclusion when the cases compared are not relevantly alike
Questionable Analogy
Anadiplosis
Warrant
Situationally flawed
46. beginning repeated at ending
Epanalepsis
Checking for Example argument
Burden of proof
Metaphor
47. ______ are hired to create manufactroversy
Tokenism
Mercenary Scientists
Epistrophe
Appeal to Ignorance
48. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
(Argument from) Testimony
Burden of proof
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
49. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Cliche
Parallelism
Fallacy Fallacy
Testimony
50. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Mixed Metaphor
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
False Charge of Fallacy
Informal Debate