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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
Appeal to Ignorance
Deductive Reasoning
Division
Locus of Existence
2. Opposite of Hyperbole
Structural (inherency)
Litotes
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Exergasia
3. It does not follow - Red Herring belongs to this category
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Non Sequitur
Simile
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
4. Is a variety of Hasty Generalization; it is when you draw conclusions about a population on the basis of a sample that is too small to be a reliable measure of that population
Hasty Generalization
Small Sample
Division
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
5. Erroneously accusing others of fallacious reasoning
False Charge of Fallacy
Good Will (Ethos)
Simile
Epistrophe
6. Is necessary to defend the weak against the strong - Is useful and necessary to the state and the individual because you become a more thoughtful citizen and a more well-rounded person - Is useful to have the tools to recognize good arguments and def
Checking for Narrative argument
Sign
Rhetoric
Composition
7. Usually has three parts: 1. (MP) Major Premise - unequivocal statement 2. (mP) Minor Premise - about a specific case 3. (C) Conclusion - follows necessarily from the premises
Antithesis
(Fallacy of) Accident
Ad Populum
Syllogism
8. Specific evidence or reason to support the claim (often introduced with the words 'because' or 'since')
Grounds (or data)
Isocrates
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Composition
9. What order do definitional and qualitative stasis usually fall into when put into an argument?
Rhetoric
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Second
Qualitative (Stasis)
10. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Sign
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Personification
Good Moral Character
11. Arguments that are flawed (not from formal logic)
(Special Topoi for) Science
Fallacies
Arguments
Locus of Quality
12. Indicating that something (the claim) is or is not. Is an argument from _____ ? (not a stasis point)
Turn
Equivocation
Checking for Example argument
Sign
13. All A are B -no B are C - therefore - no A are C
(Argument from) Narrative
Categorical (Syllogism)
Term I/Term II
Toulmin Model
14. Special Topoi and Loci of the Preferable - what kind of args?
Tisias
Loci of the Preferable
Value-Oriented Arguments
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
15. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Decorum
Begging the Question
Categorical (Syllogism)
16. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Exergasia
Unequivocal
Checking for Sign argument
False Charge of Fallacy
17. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Correctio
Composition
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
18. Show that an opponent's argument actually supports your side of the debate (often accompanied by a flip in values)
Metaphor
Tu Quoque
Turn
Argument
19. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
Correctio
Status
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
(Argument from) Testimony
20. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Begging the Question
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
(Argument from) Cause
Gorgias
21. Most fallacies are ____ ____; that is if the argument were to employ difference evidence - or be offered in different circumstances - it would be perfectly fine - but in the specific case in which it is identified as a fallacy - it is flawed
Situationally flawed
Decorum
Checking for Narrative argument
Anadiplosis
22. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Arguments
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Composition
Begging the Question
23. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Correctio
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Equivocation
Locus of Existence
24. Conjectural - Procedural - Definitional - and Qualitative Points are all ____
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25. Honesty - Dedication - Courage (What part of Ethos)
Good Moral Character
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Checking for Analogy argument
Epistrophe
26. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
(Argument from) Narrative
Erotema
Locus of Essence
Consistency
27. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Warrant
Fallacies
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Anaphora
28. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Stock Issues
(Argument by) Example
Value Hierarchies
Ill
29. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
(Argument by) Analogy
Analogy
Appeal to Authority
Stasis
30. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Enthymeme
Decorum
Warrant
Questionable Cause
31. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Status
Argument
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Parallelism
32. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Direct Refutation
Accident
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Procedural (Stasis)
33. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Mixed Metaphor
Deductive Reasoning
Tu Quoque
Plato
34. After this - therefore on account of this
Burden of Rejoinder
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Anadiplosis
Unrepresentative Sample
35. Term with higher (positive) value
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Commonplaces
Categorical (Syllogism)
Metaphor
36. Deliberate exaggeration for effect; it is often accomplished via comparisons - similes - and metaphors.
Hyperbole
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Attitudinal (inherency)
Conceding Arguments
37. Associated words or ideas with a vehicle or tenor
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
Quantitative (significance)
Commonplaces
Syllogism
38. Exaggeration
Ill
Ill
Definitional (Stasis)
Hyperbole
39. An irrelevant attack on an opponent rather than on the opponent's evidence or arguments; this is literally translated as an argument 'to the person'
Ad Hominem
Manufactroversy
Corax
Unequivocal
40. If A then B If B then C Therefore - if A then C
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Warrant
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Stasis
41. Ending repeated
Stock Issues
Turn
Epistrophe
Division
42. Arguing without evidence that a given event is the first of a series of steps that will inevitably lead to some outcome.
Litotes
Status
Fallacies
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
43. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Direct Refutation
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
False Dichotomy
Agree on Commonality then refute
44. Ask a rhetorical question
Decorum
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Simile
Erotema
45. Opposite of Epanalepsis
Corax
Categorical (Syllogism)
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Anadiplosis
46. Oppostite of Litotes
Hyperbole
Sign
Epistrophe
Protagoras
47. Asks - 'of what kind is it?' Involves a question of the quality of the act - whether it is good or bad.
Hyperbole
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Qualitative (Stasis)
Formal Debate
48. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
Unrepresentative Sample
Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
Refutation
Checking for Example argument
49. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Loci of the Preferable
Argument
Checking for Example argument
Formal Debate
50. They stablish an arena for argumentation by defining ground for a dispute and issues of controversy. Typically - one side affirms the resolution and one side negates the resolution.
Appeal to Ignorance
Toulmin Model
First
Debate Resolutions