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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All A are B -no B are C - therefore - no A are C
Categorical (Syllogism)
Gorgias
Burden of proof
Direct Refutation
2. Ammending a term or phrase you have just read
Good Moral Character
Correctio
Appeal to Authority
First
3. Concerns new policy being proposed that will remedy the ill outlined and the inherent factors.
Cure
Begging the Question
Prolepsis
Charisma
4. 'If two things are alike in most respects - they will be alike in this respect too' Warrant for what arg?
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Protagoras
Structural (inherency)
Analogy
5. Good Moral Character
Erotema
Corax
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Rhetoric
6. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Stasis
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Locus of Quality
7. A _____ is not just abuse or contradiction
Appeal to Ignorance
Argument
Anaphora
Personification
8. Using information from mercenary scientists is committing what fallacy?
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Appeal to Authority
Ad Hominem
Intelligence
9. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Associated Commonplaces
Turn
Prolepsis
Epanalepsis
10. A field of scholarship devoted to how arguments work
Appeal to Ignorance
Rhetoric
Turn
Argument
11. An argument with true premises and valid form
Ad Populum
Special Topoi
Sound
Procedural (Stasis)
12. Structural inherency and attitudinal inherency are part of what stock issue?
Blame
Sign
Charisma
Special Topoi
13. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Hasty Generalization
False Charge of Fallacy
Isocrates
14. What vehicles and tenors share
Honesty - Dedication - Courage
Associated Commonplaces
Charisma
Exergasia
15. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Burden of proof
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Ad Populum
Sophist
16. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Ill
Deductive Reasoning
Checking for Analogy argument
Anadiplosis
17. All A are B - all C are B - therefore no A are C
Blame
Claim
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Informal Debate
18. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Toulmin Model
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Fallacies
Turn
19. Incorrectly assuming that one choice or another must be made when other choices are available or when no choice must be made
Composition
False Dichotomy
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Litotes
20. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Claim
Turn
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Structural (inherency)
21. Inference that allows you to move from grounds to claim (often implied in the argument)
Warrant
Mixed Metaphor
Epanalepsis
Direct Refutation
22. Does the moral really follow from the story? Is the narrative plausible and coherent? Are the characterizations consistent?
Checking for Narrative argument
Informal Debate
Anadiplosis
Euphimism
23. What kind of commonplaces 'deflect reality'
Aristotle
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Status
Checking for Analogy argument
24. It does not follow - Red Herring belongs to this category
Sound
(Argument from) Cause
Modus Ponens
Non Sequitur
25. The inference moves from cause to effect or effect to cause - arguing that something is the direct result of something else. The warrant to this argument is usually formatted as: 'X is a form of Y'
Epanalepsis
Checking for Sign argument
(Argument from) Cause
Accident
26. The inference reasons from meaning or lesson of a story to a claim. The warrant usually says 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth'
Unrepresentative Sample
(Argument from) Sign
Informal Debate
(Argument from) Narrative
27. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Sign
Structural (inherency)
Small Sample
Composition
28. Is a variation of Appeal to Ignorance. It is when you accept an argument that the presumption lies with one side and the other side has the burden of proving its case when the reverse is actually true
Debate Resolutions
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Tu Quoque
Hasty Generalization
29. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Argument
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Quantitative (significance)
Hyperbole
30. An explicit metaphor that overtly compares two things - often using the words 'like' or 'as'
Simile
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Direct Refutation
Tools of Refutation
31. Are there associated commonplaces for this metaphor that can be turned against the arguer?
Straw Person
Euphimism
Mercenary Scientists
Refutation Potential
32. Oppostite of Litotes
Tisias
Hyperbole
Ad Hominem
Ill
33. Wrote 'On Not Being' and 'In Defense of Helen'
Gorgias
Stock Issues
Presumption
Litotes
34. Is the metaphor appropriate? The key to ____ is matching strategy to situation.
Decorum
Fallacy Fallacy
Tools of Refutation
Metaphor
35. Letters to the editor - group discussions - talk show
Prolepsis
Burden of Rejoinder
Arguments
Informal Debate
36. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Checking for Cause argement
Toulmin Model
Composition
37. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Refutation Strategies
Value Hierarchies
Correctio
Appeal to Authority
38. Term with lower (negative) value
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Tokenism
Presumption
Anaphora
39. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Metaphor
Straw Person
Checking for Cause argement
Decision Rules
40. An argument that either lacks validity - soundness or both.
Unsound
Ill
Correctio
Second
41. Defending something by pointing out that your opponent did it as well. Also called 'two wrongs make a right'; this is literally translated as 'thou also'
First
Conceding Arguments
Tu Quoque
Locus of Quantity
42. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
Metaphor
(Argument from) Cause
Checking for Narrative argument
Epistrophe
43. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Epistrophe
Unequivocal
Gorgias
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
44. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Sign
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Rhetoric
45. Faling to bring relevant evidence to bear on an argument
Unequivocal
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
Anaphora
46. This is the name for fallacies that do not have another name but that involve a claim that does not follow from the premises (e.g. the evidence is not relevant or not appropriate to support the claim). Litterally translated as 'it does not follow -'
Begging the Question
Appeal to Authority
Corax
Non Sequitur
47. Is the source qualified to say what is being said? Is she or he in a position to know this information? Does the testimony represent what the authority really meant to say? Is the source relatively unbiased and recent?
Hyperbole
False Charge of Fallacy
Checking for Testimony argument
Fallacy Fallacy
48. Accepting a token gesture for something more substantive
Tokenism
Erotema
Plato
Questionable Cause
49. The process of discrediting someone's argument by revealing weaknesses in it or presenting a counterargument
Ill
Refutation
Questionable Cause
Disassociation of Concepts
50. Qualitative significance is part of what stock issue?
Ill
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Narrative
Epanalepsis