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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Have both claims - reason - and at least two sides
Refutation Potential
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Arguments
Valid
2. Oppostite of Litotes
Composition
Hyperbole
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Correctio
3. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Second
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Value Hierarchies
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
4. Values more over less in terms of quantitative outcomes (the greatest good for the greatest number)
Locus of Quantity
Second
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
5. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Rhetoric
Tools of Refutation
Checking for Example argument
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
6. Puritan morality - change and progress - equality of opportunity - rejection of authority - achievement and success
Conjectural (Stasis)
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Conceding Arguments
7. beginning repeated at ending
Locus of Existence
Epanalepsis
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Decision Rules
8. Literally - 'wise one' ; taught rhetoric to citizenry
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
Debate Resolutions
Disassociation of Concepts
Sophist
9. Faling to bring relevant evidence to bear on an argument
Popular Democracy
Attitudinal (inherency)
Checking for Testimony argument
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
10. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Hyperbole
Division
Mercenary Scientists
Burden of Rejoinder
11. If A then B Not A Therefore not B
Value-Oriented Arguments
Hyperbole
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Unrepresentative Sample
12. Is the source qualified to say what is being said? Is she or he in a position to know this information? Does the testimony represent what the authority really meant to say? Is the source relatively unbiased and recent?
Second
Common Practice (Fallacy)
Checking for Testimony argument
Appeal to Authority
13. Understatement
Personification
Tu Quoque
Litotes
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
14. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the parts is true of the whole
Composition
Sign
Intelligence
Consistency
15. Metaphors use ____ and ____
Example
Vehicle (and) Tenor
Litotes
Begging the Question
16. Use of a word or phrase that could have several meanings
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
Ambiguity
Anaphora
Litotes
17. Attempts to assign responsibility for the existence of the ill to the current system. Needs to connect the ill to the policy in order for it to be changed. Must Have: 1. Structural Inherency: bad structure/lack of structure 2. Attitudinal Inherency:
Decorum
Unrepresentative Sample
Blame
Metaphor
18. Involves a large number of people; from Ill stock issue - Produces a large amount of harm; from Ill stock issue
Composition
Quantitative (significance)
Anadiplosis
First
19. An argument with true premises and valid form
Hyperbole
Ambiguity
Sound
Value Hierarchies
20. Exaggeration
Modus Ponens
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Hyperbole
Checking for Cause argement
21. Ending of one repeated at the beginning of another
(Special Topoi for) Science
Suppressed or Overlooked Evidence
Cliche
Anadiplosis
22. An argument that follows proper logical form
Checking for Analogy argument
Common Practice (Fallacy)
(Argument from) Narrative
Valid
23. 'The moral to a story tells us a greater truth' is a warrant for what arg?
Plato
Analogy
Questionable Analogy
Narrative
24. Agreeing to some of the arguments made by your opponents so that you can focus on others
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Conceding Arguments
Metaphor
Analogy
25. 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true' is a warrant for what arg?
Mixed Metaphor
Testimony
Questionable Cause
Red Herring
26. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Decision Rules
Protagoras
Slippery Slope (Fallacy)
Tools of Refutation
27. Misrepresenting an opponent's position as more extreme than it really is and then attacking that version - or attacking a weaker opponent while ignoring a stronger one.
Fallacies
Appeal to Ignorance
Manufactroversy
Straw Person
28. Did not pay Corax for sophistry lessons and was taken to court
Non Sequitur
Tisias
Appeal to Ignorance
Analogy
29. Part of the blame stock issue - the acceptance or obedience to the policy or law makes it ineffective
Modus Tollens
Antithesis
Tisias
Attitudinal (inherency)
30. 'X is an sign of Y' is what arg's warrant?
Prolepsis
Sign
Equivocation
Disassociation of Concepts
31. Term with lower (negative) value
Accident
Litotes
Affirming the Consequent (INVALID)
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
32. Circular Reasoning
Begging the Question
Hyperbole
Simile
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
33. Prolepsis - Direct Refutation - Conceding some points to focus on others - Agree on commonality then refute - and Turn are all examples of _____ ______
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Refutation Strategies
Personification
Rhetoric
34. An argument that either lacks validity - soundness or both.
Tu Quoque
Agree on Commonality then refute
Unsound
Begging the Question
35. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Simile
Enthymeme
Incrementum
Blame
36. Fallacious argument from specific to general without sufficient evidence - Draws a conclusion about all the members of a group based on the knowledge of some members
Consistency
Hasty Generalization
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
Appeal to Authority
37. Asks - 'who has the authority?' Involves a question of proper procedure.
Arguments
Procedural (Stasis)
Formal Logic
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
38. Affirming or denying a point strongly by asking it as a question; also called a 'rhetorical question'
Erotema
Definitional (Stasis)
(Argument from) Cause
Questionable Analogy
39. Does the argument effectively appeal to audience values and priorities? Does the argument accurately capture the values at play in this situation?
(Argument from) Cause
Rhetoric
(Evaluation Criteria for) Value-Oriented Arguments
Grounds (or data)
40. _____ said that concerning all things - there are two contradictory arguments that exist in opposition to one another.
Fallacies
False Charge of Fallacy
Ill
Protagoras
41. If A then B A Therefore B
Modus Ponens
Epanalepsis
Rhetoric
Litotes
42. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Conjectural (Stasis)
Tu Quoque
Unequivocal
Appeal to Authority
43. Who developed the argument from general probability?
Checking for Analogy argument
Sound
Procedural (Stasis)
Corax
44. Leaving no doubt - unambiguous
Arguments
Unequivocal
Status
Parallelism
45. Is the metaphor overused - heard so many times that it becomes tedious rather than persuasive?
Small Sample
Prolepsis
Cliche
Antithesis
46. Asks - 'what is it?' Involves a question of meaning when a debate turns to the proper definition of terms.
Personification
Simile
Definitional (Stasis)
Rhetoric
47. All A are B - all C are B - therefore all A are C
Example
Agree on Commonality then refute
(Argument by) Example
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
48. The list that builds
Incrementum
Red Herring
Equivocation
Stock Issues
49. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Term I/Term II
Prolepsis
Tu Quoque
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
50. The inference reasons that what a trustworthy source says is true. The warrant to this argument usually says - 'When a qualified person says something is true - it's true'
Tools of Refutation
Sign
(Argument from) Testimony
Attitudinal (inherency)