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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Debating
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deliberate correction
Popular Democracy
Correctio
Checking for Narrative argument
Analogy
2. Obligation of the arguer advocating change to overcome the presumption through argument
Erotema
Burden of proof
Epanalepsis
Locus of Existence
3. The process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts - definitions - and properties
Tu Quoque
Deductive Reasoning
Disassociation of Concepts
Rhetoric
4. A metaphor that gives attributes to a nonhuman thing
Personification
Archetypal (Metaphor)
Rhetoric
Invalid (Categorical Syllogism)
5. A or B Not A Therefore - B
Litotes
Burden of Rejoinder
Stasis
Disjunctive (Syllogism)
6. Term with higher (positive) value
Tokenism
Tisias
Litotes
Term II (Disassociation Pair)
7. Is the metaphor appropriate? The key to ____ is matching strategy to situation.
Hyperbole
Hasty Generalization
Decorum
Antithesis
8. Asks - 'is it?' Involves a question of fact (past - present - future)
Ambiguity
Conjectural (Stasis)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
Appeal to Ignorance
9. Values what is concrete rather than what is merely possible
Questionable Analogy
Locus of Existence
Anaphora
Composition
10. The system for classifying disassociated terms (visually)
Composition
Anadiplosis
Value Hierarchies
Anaphora
11. Providing a response to each reason that an opponent gives
Hyperbole
Direct Refutation
Plato
Cicero's Four Stasis Points
12. Uses emotional appeal instead of evidence to argue
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Quantitative (significance)
Disassociation of Concepts
13. The requirement that the opposition responds reasonably to all significant issues presented by the advocate of change.
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Definitional (Stasis)
(Fallacy of) Accident
Burden of Rejoinder
14. Draws a conclusion about the PARTS of an ENTITY based on knowledge about the whole entity.
Anaphora
(Special Topoi for) Science
Division
Definitional (Stasis)
15. Oppostite of Litotes
Structural (inherency)
Second
Rhetoric
Hyperbole
16. A metaphor with a vehicle that draws upon experience that is specific to a particular culture
Rhetoric
Checking for Analogy argument
Culturetypal (Metaphor)
Conjectural (Stasis)
17. Opposite of Epistrophe
Gorgias
Anaphora
Isocrates
Arguments
18. Are there enough examples to prove that point? Are the examples skewed toward one type of thing? Are the examples unambiguous? Could it be that the connection of general and specific doesn't hold in this case?
Definitional (Stasis)
Checking for Example argument
(Argument from) Testimony
Term I/Term II
19. 'Bad eggs are all you are likely to get from a bad crow' was said where?
Value Hierarchies
Analogy
Begging the Question
(at the) Corax (and) Tisias trial
20. All A are B -X is A - therefore - X is B OR All A are B - all B are C - therefore - all A are C OR All A are B - all C are A - therefore - all C are B
Categorical (Syllogism)
Locus of Essence
(Argument by) Analogy
Aristotle
21. Taught by sophists; provides tools to recognize good arguments from bad ones
Blame
(Special Topoi for) American Public Address
Rhetoric
Analogy
22. Can the sign be found without the thing for which it stands? Is an alternative explanation of the maning of the sign more credible? Are there countering signs that indicate that his one sign is false?
Modus Tollens
Erotema
Denying the Antecedent (INVALID)
Checking for Sign argument
23. Based on the setting - which dictates the ____ ____ used to determine who has won the debate - E.g. Academic Policy Debate: stock issues Criminal Court Case: beyond a reasonable doubt Civil Courtroom: preponderance of evidence This Classroom: were yo
Modus Ponens
Decision Rules
Cost
Status
24. Is another variety of Hasty Generalization. It is when you reason from a sample that is not representative (typical) of the population from which it was drawn.
Unrepresentative Sample
False Charge of Fallacy
(Special Topoi for) Republicans
Emotionally Charged (Language)
25. Reasoning from case to case
Example
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Sign
Analogy
26. Four categories of the Loci of the Preferable
Special Topoi
Anadiplosis
Metaphor
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
27. Accepting an argument by example that reasons from specific to general on the basis of relevant but insufficient information or evidence.
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
Hasty Generalization
Cost
(Argument from) Testimony
28. A syllogism suppressing the Major Premise - and only contains a Minor Premise and the Conclusion. People speak in these more often than syllogisms.
Epistrophe
Checking for Narrative argument
Enthymeme
Attitudinal (inherency)
29. Structure repeated
Second
Parallelism
Appeal to Authority
Mercenary Scientists
30. 'X causes Y' is a warrant for what argument
Informal Debate
Epanalepsis
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
Cause 9Arguing that something caused something else)
31. Values what is at the core or essence of a group (or class) rather than what is at the margins
Prolepsis
Appeal to Authority
Traditional Wisdom (Fallacy)
Locus of Essence
32. Are the terms of the metaphor coherent - or does it tell a story or paint a picure that fails to make sense internally?
Consistency
Modus Tollens
Simile
Non Sequitur
33. Beginning repeated
Erotema
Tisias
Epistrophe
Anaphora
34. Anticipatory refutation - in which you preempt an opposition argument before it is even offered.
Prolepsis
Checking for Sign argument
Emotionally Charged (Language)
Burden of Rejoinder
35. Juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas
Warrant
Quantitative (significance)
Presumption
Antithesis
36. Taking the absence of evidence against something as justification for believing that thing is true.
Metaphor
Modus Tollens
Ethos
Appeal to Ignorance
37. Incorrectly assuming that what is true of the whole is true of the parts
Agree on Commonality then refute
Sound
Situationally flawed
Division
38. Using a term in an argument in one sense in one place and another sense in another place
Refutation Strategies
Equivocation
Informal Debate
Hypothetical (Syllogism)
39. Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words - phrases - or clauses
Parallelism
Euphimism
Structural (inherency)
Rhetoric
40. A legitimate generalization is applied to a particular case in an absolute manner
Anadiplosis
Stock Issues
Quantity Quality Essence Existent
(Fallacy of) Accident
41. Draws a conclusion about an entire entity based on knowledge about all of its parts
(Argument of ) General probability
Second (or) Third
Shifting the Burden of Proof
Composition
42. Opposite of Hyperbole
Rhetoric
Personification
Syllogism
Litotes
43. Personal charm - sex appeal - leadership qualities (Ethos)
Division
Metaphor
Claim
Charisma
44. The proposition or conclusion that the arguer is advancing
Commonplaces
Claim
Value-Oriented Arguments
Ill
45. Term with lower (negative) value
Term I (Disassociation Pair)
Simile
Hyperbole
Value-Oriented Arguments
46. Asks - 'what is it?' Involves a question of meaning when a debate turns to the proper definition of terms.
Questionable Analogy
Fallacies
Definitional (Stasis)
Mixed Metaphor
47. Values what is unique - irreplaceable or original
Parallelism
Locus of Quality
Appeal to Authority
Conceding Arguments
48. The inference moves from specific to general or from general to specific. The warrant to this argument usually reads 'what is true in this case is true in general' or 'what is true in general is true in this case'
(Argument by) Example
Sign
Hyperbole
Consistency
49. Consistency - Decorum - Refutation Potential - Cliche and Mixed _____ are forms of judging ______(s)
(Special Topoi for) Democrats
Enthymeme
Post hoc - ergo propter hoc
Metaphor
50. Value Hierarchy Visualization in terms of high and low values (?/?)
Less Valued Term/Higher Valued Term
Nonassociated (commonplaces)
Special Topoi
Simile