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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ceremonial speech that recognizes the achievements of individuals or groups or commemorates special events
direct quotation
speech of acceptance
speech of tribute
Plagiarism
2. A persuasive speech pattern in which listeners are first persuaded that they have a problem and then are shown how to solve it
Global Plagiarism
brief example
invalid analogy
problem-solution design
3. An error in reasoning from specific instances - in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence
topical order
hasty generalization
simile
Global Plagiarism
4. The use of language to defame - demean - or degrade individuals or groups.
monotone
hasty generalization
graph
Name- calling
5. Numerical data
speaking outline
periodical database
problem-solution design
statistics
6. A method of organizing persuasive speeches in which the first main point deals with the existence of a problem and the second main point presents a solution to the problem
Adrenaline
kinesics
multimedia presentation
problem-solution order
7. Reasoning that seeks to establish the relationship between causes and effects
comparison
causal reasoning
speech of tribute
master of ceremonies
8. The portion of the whole audience that the speaker most wants to persuade
reasoning from principle
eulogy
target audience
clutter
9. An error in reasoning
credibility
serif font
fallacy
call number
10. A statement of the differences among two or more people events ideas etc
event
contrast
reasoning from specific instances
imagery
11. The accepted standard of sound and rhythm for words in a given language
transition
antithesis
pronunciation
persuasion
12. A question about the truth or falsity of assertion
Speaker
Adrenaline
question of fact
stage fright
13. A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what the speaker is going to discuss next
internal preview
reasoning from principle
supporting materials
yearbook
14. A question that the audience answers mentally rather than out load
Global Plagiarism
rhetorical question
Critical listening
graph
15. A hormone released into the bloodstream in response to physical or mental stress.
Adrenaline
internal summary
motivated sequence design
Ethics
16. Anything that impedes the communication of a message. Interference can be external or internal to listeners
question of policy
speech to gain passive agreement
visual framework
Interference
17. An outline that briefly notes a speaker's main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form
Key- word outline
Central idea
monotone
pronunciation
18. The sum of a person's knowledge - experience - goals - values - and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.
dialect
Frame of reference
Open- ended questions
internal summary
19. A very brief statement that indicates where a speaker is in the speech or that focuses attention on key ideas
animation
reasoning from specific instances
virtual library
signpost
20. Quoting a statement in such a way as to distort its meaning by removing the statement from the words and phrases surrounding it
preparation outline
transition
quoting out of context
problem-solution design
21. The major points developed in the body of a speech. Most speeches contain from two to five main points
Egocentrism
virtual library
target audience
main points
22. Sound ethical decisions involve weighing a potential course of action against a set of ethical standards or guidelines.
Positive nervousness
Ethical decisions
event
toast
23. Speech strategy in which the speaker invites listeners to imagine themselves enacting a story
Brainstorming
vicarious experience narrative
speech to gain passive agreement
cliche
24. A conclusion in which the speech builds to a zenith of power and intensity
evidence
crescendo ending
speech to gain immediate action
ethos
25. Questions that allow respondents to answer however they want.
red herring
biographical aid
Open- ended questions
Fixed-alternative questions
26. Focuses on demographic factors such as age - gender - religion - sexual orientation - group membership - and racial - ethnic - or cultural background.
Demographic audience analysis
model
supporting materials
speech of tribute
27. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic
narrative design
Audience-centeredness
credibility
main points
28. A question about the worth - rightness - morality - and so forth of an idea or action
General purpose
impromptu speech
question of value
Hearing
29. A typeface with rounded edges on the letters
practicality
Residual message
serif font
causal reasoning
30. Reiteration of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences
need
repetition
speech of inspiration
causal reasoning
31. A trite or overused expression
testimony
Frame of reference
cliche
dissolve ending
32. Speech structure that develops a story from beginning to end through a sequence of scenes in which characters interact
sponsoring organization
comparison
bibliography
narrative design
33. The process of drawing a conclusion on the basis of evidence
reasoning
animation
median
problem-solution order
34. A complete set of type of the same design
font
chronological order
imagery
multimedia presentation
35. Questions that offer a fixed choice between two or more alternatives
Fixed-alternative questions
abstract words
Scale questions
main points
36. A process in which speakers seek to create a bond with the audience by emphasizing common values - goals - and experiences
Identification
persuasion
signpost
object
37. A graph that highlights segments of a circle to show simple distribution patterns
embedded narrative
pie graph
transition
reasoning
38. The obligation facing a persuasive speaker to prove that a change from current policy is necessary
stage fright
problem-solution order
burden of proof
stock issues
39. Testimony from ordinary people with firsthand experience or insight on a topic
Situational audience analysis
internal preview
peer testimony
derived credibility
40. Direct visual contact with the eyes of another person
event
median
eye contact
preliminary bibliography
41. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. the two major factors influencing a speaker's credibility are competence and character
alliteration
credibility
repetition
antithesis
42. A typeface with straight edges on the letters
expert testimony
sans-serif font
hypothetical example
goodwill
43. The person who receives the speaker's message
Listener
alliteration
Ethnocentrism
preparation outline
44. The middle number in a group of numbers arranged from highest to lowest
spatial order
speech of acceptance
transparency
median
45. Repetition of the initial consonant sound of close or adjoining words
ceremonial speaking
mental dialogue with the audience
reasoning from specific instances
alliteration
46. Stories inserted within speeches that illustrate the speaker's points
Listening
Visualization
embedded narrative
abstract words
47. A method of organizing persuasive speeches that seek immediate action. The five steps of the motivated sequence are attention - need - satisfaction - visualization - and action
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48. The materials used to support a speaker's ideas. the three major kinds of supporting materials are examples - statistics - and testimony
supporting materials
eye contact
Frame of reference
generic 'he'
49. The broad goal of a speech
signpost
preview statement
General purpose
virtual library
50. A fallacy that assumes that taking a first step will lead to subsequent steps that cannot be prevented
supporting materials
object
slipper slope
median