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Public Speaking Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The portion of the whole audience that the speaker most wants to persuade
biographical aid
problem-solution order
Appreciative listening
target audience
2. A visual aid that summarizes a large block of information usually in list form
transition
chart
rhythm
informative speech
3. An organization that in the absence of a clearly identified author - is responsible for the content of a document on the internet
reference work
casual order
preparation outline
sponsoring organization
4. Reiteration of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences
target audience
extemporaneous speech
repetition
abstract
5. Reasoning in which a speaker compares two similar cases and infers that what is true for the first case is also true for the second
Spare 'brain time'
paraphrase
Brainstorming
analogical reasoning
6. An analogy in which the two cases being compared are not essentially alike
invalid analogy
bar graph
Hearing
contrast
7. Testimony that is presented word for word
supporting materials
direct quotation
pie graph
Brainstorming
8. The audience's perception of whether the speaker has the best interests of the audience in mind
goodwill
Scale questions
preparation outline
Central idea
9. The average value of a group of numbers
pathos
mean
conversational quality
rhythm
10. The credibility of a speaker before he starts to speak
vicarious experience narrative
magnification
initial credibility
speech to gain passive agreement
11. A brief - often humorous - ceremonial speech - presented after a meal - that offers a message without asking for radical changes
mean
after-dinner speech
comparative advatages order
terminal credibility
12. The vibration of sound waves on the eardrums and the firing of electrochemical impulses in the brain
refutative design
concrete words
Audience-centeredness
Hearing
13. Listening to evaluate a message for purpose of accepting or rejecting it.
Critical listening
thesaurus
narrative design
General purpose
14. An error in reasoning
Central idea
creating common ground
contrast
fallacy
15. Language that does not stereotype - demean - or patronize people on the basis of gender - race - religion - disability - sexual orientation - or other factors
description
inclusive language
strategic organization
ceremonial speaking
16. The third basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: Will the speaker's plan sove the problem? Will it create new and more serious problem?
practicality
concrete words
comparison
yearbook
17. A reference work published annually that contains information about the previous year
Situational audience analysis
credibility
periodical database
yearbook
18. A persuasive speech in which the speaker's goal is to convince the audience that a given policy is desirable without encouraging the audience to take action in support of the policy
inflections
Feedback
speech to gain passive agreement
parallelism
19. A method of speech organization in which the main points follow a directional pattern
question of value
catalogue
dissolve ending
spatial order
20. Questions that require responses at fixed intervals along a scale of answers.
denotative meaning
Scale questions
internal summary
extemporaneous speech
21. Changes in a speaker's rate - pitch - and volume that give the voice variety and expressiveness
peer testimony
Ethical decisions
false cause
vocal variety
22. The materials used to support a speaker's ideas. the three major kinds of supporting materials are examples - statistics - and testimony
eye contact
personalize
process
supporting materials
23. Creating an oversimplified image of a particular group of people - usually by assuming that all members of the group are alike.
stage fright
ethos
master of ceremonies
Stereotyping
24. The process of creating - reinforcing - or changing people's beliefs or actions
thesaurus
Critical thinking
persuasion
clutter
25. A question that the audience answers mentally rather than out load
rhetorical question
question of value
Residual message
Appreciative listening
26. The name used by aristotle for what modern students of communication refer to as emotional appeal
paraphrase
special encyclopedia
pathos
catalogue
27. A word or phrase that indicates when a speaker has finished one thought and is moving on to another
reasoning from principle
abstract words
transition
analogical reasoning
28. A ceremonial speech in which a featured speaker is introduced to the audience
special encyclopedia
speech of introduction
problem-solution design
Positive nervousness
29. A persuasive speech design that proceeds by arousing attention - demonstrating a need - satisfying the need - visualizing results - and calling for action
Ethnocentrism
motivated sequence design
Name- calling
Brainstorming
30. The number that appears the most
transparency
gestures
vicarious experience narrative
mode
31. A typeface with rounded edges on the letters
serif font
logos
magnification
expert testimony
32. Focused - organized thinking about such things as the logical relationships among ideas - the soundness of evidence - and the differences between fact and opinion.
Critical thinking
connotative meaning
strategic organization
reasoning
33. Discourse that takes many more words than are necessary to express an idea
special encyclopedia
problem-solution order
clutter
inflections
34. A brief outline used to jog a speaker's memory during the presentation of a speech
multimedia presentation
invalid analogy
personalize
speaking outline
35. Mental imaging in which a speaker vividly pictures himself or herself giving a successful presentation
bar graph
Visualization
Monroe's motivated sequence
problem-solution order
36. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. the two major factors influencing a speaker's credibility are competence and character
speech of inspiration
credibility
rhetorical question
Appreciative listening
37. A ceremonial speech that recognizes the achievements of individuals or groups or commemorates special events
hasty generalization
Listening
speech of tribute
question of policy
38. The major points developed in the body of a speech. Most speeches contain from two to five main points
credibility
supporting materials
main points
pause
39. Reasoning that seeks to establish the relationship between causes and effects
hasty generalization
parallelism
causal reasoning
biographical aid
40. A comprehensive reference work that provides information about all branches of human knowledge
event
general encyclopedia
Egocentrism
speech to gain passive agreement
41. A method of organizing persuasive speeches in which the first main point deals with the existence of a problem and the second main point presents a solution to the problem
problem-solution order
Incremental plagiarism
mental dialogue with the audience
clutter
42. Directions in a speaking outline to help a speaker remember how she wants to deliver key parts of the speech
bar graph
Brainstorming
problem-solution order
delivery cues
43. A variety of a language distinguished by variations of accent - grammer - or vocabulary
articulation
logos
dialect
Global Plagiarism
44. An example that describes an imaginary or fictitious situation
hypothetical example
after-dinner speech
cliche
denotative meaning
45. A reference work that provides information about people
thesaurus
biographical aid
visual framework
chart
46. Listening to understanding the message of the speaker
sponsoring organization
cliche
Comprehensive listening
stock issues
47. A provision of copyright law that permits students and teachers to use portions of copyrighted materials for educational purposes
speech of introduction
fair use
hasty generalization
event
48. A fallacy that introduces an irrelevant issue to divert attention from the subject under discussion
bandwagon
red herring
internal preview
virtual library
49. The similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words - phrases - or sentences
yearbook
parallelism
either or
hasty generalization
50. A method of generating ideas for speech topics by free association of words and ideas.
narrative design
chart
Brainstorming
peer testimony
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