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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reiteration of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences
comparison
paraphrase
repetition
pause
2. A pause that occurs when a speaker fills the silence between words with vocalizations such as 'uh' - 'er' and 'um'
initial credibility
concept
imagery
vocalized pause
3. A fallacy that forces listeners to choose between two alternatives when more than two alternatives exist
reasoning from specific instances
vocal variety
either or
catalogue
4. A list of all the sources used in preparing a speech
bibliography
speech to gain immediate action
terminal credibility
problem-cause-solution order
5. Stealing ideas or language from two or three sources and passing them off as one's own.
Patchwork plagiarism
Appreciative listening
speech to gain passive agreement
simile
6. A statement in the introduction of a speech that identifies the main points to be discussed in the body
slipper slope
median
volume
preview statement
7. A speaker's selecting and emphasizing certain qualities of a subject to stress the values they represent
red herring
after-dinner speech
magnification
impromptu speech
8. An organization that in the absence of a clearly identified author - is responsible for the content of a document on the internet
problem-solution design
font
simile
sponsoring organization
9. The physical setting for the speech - and the disposition of the audience toward the topic - the speaker - and the occasion
Identification
Situational audience analysis
concept
rhythm
10. Quotations or paraphrases used to support a point
clutter
preparation outline
derived credibility
testimony
11. An error in reasoning from specific instances - in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence
burden of proof
model
hasty generalization
credibility
12. A visual aid used to show statistical trends and patterns
after-dinner speech
vicarious experience narrative
reference work
graph
13. A graph that uses one or more lines to show changes in statistics over time or space
Feedback
chronological order
connective
line graph
14. A persuasive speech in which the speaker's goal is to convince the audience to take action in support of a given policy
internal preview
testimony
speech to gain immediate action
reasoning
15. The first basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: is there a serious problem or need that requires a change from current policy
logos
need
chart
practicality
16. Reasoning that seeks to establish the relationship between causes and effects
Patchwork plagiarism
dialect
causal reasoning
Attitude
17. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. the two major factors influencing a speaker's credibility are competence and character
credibility
causal reasoning
reasoning from principle
Message
18. The third basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: Will the speaker's plan sove the problem? Will it create new and more serious problem?
Listening
magnification
Identification
practicality
19. Communication based on a person's use of voice and body - rather than on the use of words
ad hominem
Hearing
nonverbal communication
rate
20. The difference between the rate at which most people talk (120 to 150 words a minute) and the rate at which the brain can process language
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21. A fallacy that assumes that because something is popular - it is therefore good - correct -or desirable
eulogy
Ethnocentrism
bandwagon
master of ceremonies
22. The juxtaposition of contrasting ideas - usually in parallel structure
informative speech
thesaurus
antithesis
master narrative
23. A belief - theory - idea - notion - principle - or the like
magnification
supporting materials
peer testimony
concept
24. A systematic series of actions that leads to a specific result or product
false cause
paraphrase
process
contrast
25. A question about the truth or falsity of assertion
question of fact
burden of proof
Scale questions
embedded narrative
26. The name used by aristotle for what modern students of communication refer to as emotional appeal
Attitude
pathos
plan
ad hominem
27. Listening to understanding the message of the speaker
pitch
Incremental plagiarism
Comprehensive listening
problem-solution order
28. An explicit comparison - introduced with the word 'like' or 'as' between things that are essentially different yet have something in common
simile
initial credibility
Identification
Name- calling
29. A question about the worth - rightness - morality - and so forth of an idea or action
connotative meaning
Residual message
Key- word outline
question of value
30. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic
Topic
credibility
virtual library
graph
31. The middle number in a group of numbers arranged from highest to lowest
Message
pitch
pie graph
median
32. The mental give and take between speaker and listener during a persuasive speech
mental dialogue with the audience
question of policy
connective
Global Plagiarism
33. Quoting a statement in such a way as to distort its meaning by removing the statement from the words and phrases surrounding it
Open- ended questions
question of policy
quoting out of context
personalize
34. The obligation facing a persuasive speaker to prove that a change from current policy is necessary
burden of proof
Visualization
credibility
problem-solution order
35. To restate or summarize an author's ideas in one's own words
mean
peer testimony
statistics
Paraphrase
36. A graph that highlights segments of a circle to show simple distribution patterns
Message
informative speech
Ethics
pie graph
37. The process of drawing a conclusion on the basis of evidence
reasoning
rhetorical question
logos
chart
38. Controlled nervousness that helps energize a speaker for her or his presentation
Plagiarism
Frame of reference
rhetorical question
Positive nervousness
39. Mental imaging in which a speaker vividly pictures himself or herself giving a successful presentation
Incremental plagiarism
clutter
Scale questions
Visualization
40. Failing to give credit for particular parts of a speech that are borrowed from other people
Bill of Rights
Key- word outline
bar graph
Incremental plagiarism
41. Reasoning that moves from a general principle to a specific conclusion
reasoning from principle
Empathic listening
line graph
speaking outline
42. The name used by aristotle for the logical appeal of a speaker the two major elements of logos are evidence and reasoning.
award presentation
catalogue
object
logos
43. A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what the speaker is going to discuss next
internal preview
alliteration
either or
Paraphrase
44. A method of organizing persuasive speeches that seek immediate action. The five steps of the motivated sequence are attention - need - satisfaction - visualization - and action
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45. The person who receives the speaker's message
question of fact
Listener
Channel
internal summary
46. Testimony from ordinary people with firsthand experience or insight on a topic
hypothetical example
extemporaneous speech
peer testimony
vocalized pause
47. Presenting a speech so it sounds spontaneous no matter how many times it has been rehearsed
conversational quality
inflections
Bill of Rights
stock issues
48. The subject of a speech
Specific purpose
ad hominem
Speaker
Topic
49. A fallacy that attacks the person rather then dealing with the real issue in dispute
ad hominem
Positive nervousness
nonverbal communication
Listening
50. The vibration of sound waves on the eardrums and the firing of electrochemical impulses in the brain
Open- ended questions
topical order
Hearing
mode