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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A speech delivered with little or no immediate preparation
research interview
graph
contrast
impromptu speech
2. A method of generating ideas for speech topics by free association of words and ideas.
yearbook
Brainstorming
Critical thinking
description
3. A method of organizing persuasive speeches that seek immediate action. The five steps of the motivated sequence are attention - need - satisfaction - visualization - and action
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4. A brief - often humorous - ceremonial speech - presented after a meal - that offers a message without asking for radical changes
analogical reasoning
after-dinner speech
supporting materials
reference work
5. Reiteration of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences
plan
mean
Critical thinking
repetition
6. Testimony from ordinary people with firsthand experience or insight on a topic
Feedback
peer testimony
personalize
main points
7. To restate or summarize an author's ideas in one's own words
logos
serif font
Paraphrase
mental dialogue with the audience
8. A question about the worth - rightness - morality - and so forth of an idea or action
pathos
speech of introduction
need
question of value
9. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. the two major factors influencing a speaker's credibility are competence and character
gestures
credibility
false cause
alliteration
10. A systematic series of actions that leads to a specific result or product
speech of introduction
articulation
process
refutative design
11. The person who receives the speaker's message
Listener
motivated sequence design
preparation outline
master narrative
12. The materials used to support a speaker's ideas. the three major kinds of supporting materials are examples - statistics - and testimony
inflections
fair use
eulogy
supporting materials
13. A fallacy that attacks the person rather then dealing with the real issue in dispute
ad hominem
question of fact
eulogy
Comprehensive listening
14. Repetition of the initial consonant sound of close or adjoining words
burden of proof
alliteration
problem-solution design
persuasion
15. Speech structure that develops a story from beginning to end through a sequence of scenes in which characters interact
comparative advatages order
narrative design
hasty generalization
Critical thinking
16. Direct visual contact with the eyes of another person
eye contact
conversational quality
ceremonial speaking
vocalized pause
17. Questions that allow respondents to answer however they want.
Egocentrism
target audience
reasoning from specific instances
Open- ended questions
18. The subject of a speech
bar graph
conversational quality
Topic
internal preview
19. An error in causal reasoning in which a speaker mistakenly assumes that because one event follows another - the first event is the cause of the second - Post hoc Fallacy
false cause
conversational quality
embedded narrative
multimedia presentation
20. An example that describes an imaginary or fictitious situation
evidence
question of value
hypothetical example
dissolve ending
21. A question about whether a specific course of action should or should not be taken
General purpose
question of policy
call number
chronological order
22. A graph that uses vertical or horizontal bars to show comparisons among two or more items
inclusive language
bar graph
transparency
monotone
23. A method of speech organization in which the first main point deals with te existence of a problem and the second main point presents a solution to the problem
problem-solution order
volume
problem-cause-solution order
rate
24. The time and place in which speech communication occurs.
Situation
Appreciative listening
fair use
brief example
25. A detailed outline developed during the process of speech preparation that includes the title - specific purpose - central idea - introduction - main points - subpoints - connectives - conclusion - and bibliography of a speech
main points
preparation outline
speech of introduction
peer testimony
26. The highness or lowness of the speaker's voice
pitch
dialect
transition
question of fact
27. A ceremonial speech expressing gratitude for an honor and acknowledging those who made the accomplishment possible
general encyclopedia
speech of acceptance
denotative meaning
derived credibility
28. A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what the speaker is going to discuss next
antithesis
internal preview
slipper slope
Patchwork plagiarism
29. A search engine that combines interent technology with traditional library methods cataloguing and assessing data
call number
virtual library
catalogue
median
30. An error in reasoning from specific instances - in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence
Critical thinking
hasty generalization
reasoning from principle
Adrenaline
31. A story - narrative - or anecdote developed at some length to illustrate a point
Monroe's motivated sequence
vicarious experience narrative
Listening
extended example
32. The process of drawing a conclusion on the basis of evidence
concept
eye contact
burden of proof
reasoning
33. Focused - organized thinking about such things as the logical relationships among ideas - the soundness of evidence - and the differences between fact and opinion.
persuasion
Critical thinking
vicarious experience narrative
Adrenaline
34. Numerical data
statistics
Speaker
direct quotation
extended example
35. Testimony from people who are recognized experts in their fields
internal preview
stock issues
expert testimony
slipper slope
36. The belief that one's own group or culture is superior to all other groups or cultures
direct quotation
Adrenaline
false cause
Ethnocentrism
37. The materials used to support a speaker's ideas. the three major kinds of supporting materials are examples - statistics - and testimony
monotone
supporting materials
dialect
stock issues
38. A visual aid used to show statistical trends and patterns
reasoning from specific instances
Appreciative listening
graph
Spare 'brain time'
39. The credibility of a speaker at the end of a speech
kinesics
Critical listening
terminal credibility
Fixed-alternative questions
40. The sum of a person's knowledge - experience - goals - values - and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.
General purpose
preparation outline
Frame of reference
burden of proof
41. A fallacy that assumes that taking a first step will lead to subsequent steps that cannot be prevented
nonverbal communication
vicarious experience narrative
mode
slipper slope
42. The difference between the rate at which most people talk (120 to 150 words a minute) and the rate at which the brain can process language
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43. Stealing ideas or language from two or three sources and passing them off as one's own.
object
biographical aid
Patchwork plagiarism
magnification
44. A hormone released into the bloodstream in response to physical or mental stress.
false cause
sans-serif font
Adrenaline
fair use
45. The name used by Aristotle for what modern students of communication refer to as credibility
award presentation
Listener
reasoning from specific instances
ethos
46. A list compiled early in the research process of works that look as if they might contain helpful information about a speech topic
main points
median
eulogy
preliminary bibliography
47. What a speaker wants the audience to remember after it has forgotten everything else in a speech
Channel
Residual message
call number
Plagiarism
48. Giving undivided attention to a speaker in a genuine effort to understand the speaker's point of view
Ethnocentrism
gestures
Active listening
fallacy
49. Form of speaking in which the entire speech becomes a story that reveals some important truth
master narrative
connective
Fixed-alternative questions
imagery
50. Anything that is visible tangible -and stable in form
embedded narrative
false cause
bandwagon
object