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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The credibility of a speaker at the end of a speech
dialect
practicality
terminal credibility
Ethics
2. A ceremonial speech that recognizes the achievements of individuals or groups or commemorates special events
thesaurus
hypothetical example
font
speech of tribute
3. A fallacy that forces listeners to choose between two alternatives when more than two alternatives exist
Incremental plagiarism
transparency
either or
question of value
4. To present one's ideas in human terms that relate in some fashion to the experience of the audience
denotative meaning
Identification
personalize
question of fact
5. An explicit comparison - introduced with the word 'like' or 'as' between things that are essentially different yet have something in common
metaphor
simile
pie graph
question of fact
6. Discourse that takes many more words than are necessary to express an idea
rate
clutter
credibility
initial credibility
7. Testimony that is presented word for word
Empathic listening
sponsoring organization
direct quotation
Attitude
8. The use of 'he' to refer to both men and women
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9. Language that does not stereotype - demean - or patronize people on the basis of gender - race - religion - disability - sexual orientation - or other factors
inclusive language
repetition
internal preview
supporting materials
10. The difference between the rate at which most people talk (120 to 150 words a minute) and the rate at which the brain can process language
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11. A visual aid that summarizes a large block of information usually in list form
chart
pathos
articulation
sans-serif font
12. Reasoning in which a speaker compares two similar cases and infers that what is true for the first case is also true for the second
problem-solution design
Critical listening
analogical reasoning
Incremental plagiarism
13. A graph that highlights segments of a circle to show simple distribution patterns
inflections
General purpose
false cause
pie graph
14. The first basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: is there a serious problem or need that requires a change from current policy
slipper slope
eulogy
need
Patchwork plagiarism
15. The juxtaposition of contrasting ideas - usually in parallel structure
Speaker
antithesis
catalogue
Appreciative listening
16. What a speaker wants the audience to remember after it has forgotten everything else in a speech
testimony
Residual message
Ethnocentrism
pause
17. Anxiety over the prospect of giving a speech in front of an audience.
chart
peer testimony
stage fright
Central idea
18. The second basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: if there is a problem with current policy - does the speaker have a plan to solve the problem
concrete words
plan
general encyclopedia
Topic
19. An outline that briefly notes a speaker's main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form
embedded narrative
concrete words
Key- word outline
speech to gain immediate action
20. A list of all the sources used in preparing a speech
target audience
Appreciative listening
bibliography
casual order
21. A persuasive speech design in which the speaker tries to raise doubts about - damage - or destroy an opposing position
delivery cues
refutative design
vocal variety
invalid analogy
22. A brief outline used to jog a speaker's memory during the presentation of a speech
pitch
speaking outline
kinesics
question of value
23. Communication based on a person's use of voice and body - rather than on the use of words
problem-solution order
nonverbal communication
direct quotation
credibility
24. An example that describes an imaginary or fictitious situation
master narrative
dialect
hypothetical example
Appreciative listening
25. Testimony from ordinary people with firsthand experience or insight on a topic
hypothetical example
peer testimony
narrative design
preparation outline
26. A short speech of tribute - usually offered at celebration dinners or meetings
toast
derived credibility
pause
Active listening
27. Sound ethical decisions involve weighing a potential course of action against a set of ethical standards or guidelines.
Ethical decisions
rhythm
Ethnocentrism
Listening
28. An error in causal reasoning in which a speaker mistakenly assumes that because one event follows another - the first event is the cause of the second - Post hoc Fallacy
Spare 'brain time'
extended example
false cause
chart
29. Creating an oversimplified image of a particular group of people - usually by assuming that all members of the group are alike.
visual framework
Demographic audience analysis
Stereotyping
nonverbal communication
30. A comprehensive reference work that provides information about all branches of human knowledge
example
general encyclopedia
Critical listening
creating common ground
31. A fallacy that attacks the person rather then dealing with the real issue in dispute
monotone
connective
ad hominem
testimony
32. Focuses on demographic factors such as age - gender - religion - sexual orientation - group membership - and racial - ethnic - or cultural background.
Demographic audience analysis
alliteration
Incremental plagiarism
causal reasoning
33. The means by which a message is communicated
main points
rhythm
brief example
Channel
34. The belief that one's own group or culture is superior to all other groups or cultures
Ethnocentrism
burden of proof
award presentation
sponsoring organization
35. A speech designed to convey knowledge and understanding
mean
vocal variety
informative speech
invalid analogy
36. An error in reasoning from specific instances - in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence
red herring
hasty generalization
simile
abstract
37. Questions that allow respondents to answer however they want.
Open- ended questions
problem-solution design
false cause
conversational quality
38. Testimony from people who are recognized experts in their fields
Message
Topic
expert testimony
either or
39. A statement that depicts a person - event - idea - or the like with clarity and vividness
Channel
hypothetical example
Critical listening
description
40. A speech delivered with little or no immediate preparation
Plagiarism
chronological order
impromptu speech
target audience
41. The loudness or softness of the speaker's voice
volume
bar graph
Positive nervousness
brief example
42. Speaking that celebrates special occasions - such as speeches of tribute - inspiration - and introduction - eulogies - toasts - award presentations - acceptances - and after-dinner speeches. Their deeper function is to share identities and reinforce
ceremonial speaking
evidence
strategic organization
signpost
43. Numerical data
statistics
terminal credibility
Comprehensive listening
Positive nervousness
44. A variety of a language distinguished by variations of accent - grammer - or vocabulary
Active listening
Critical listening
dialect
mode
45. A research aid that catalogues articles from a large number of journals or magazines
font
vocal variety
periodical database
Ethics
46. Directions in a speaking outline to help a speaker remember how she wants to deliver key parts of the speech
delivery cues
concept
quoting out of context
question of fact
47. Keeping the audience foremost in mind at every step of speech preparation and presentation
Audience-centeredness
connotative meaning
Appreciative listening
target audience
48. Listening for pleasure or enjoyment.
example
Appreciative listening
bibliography
peer testimony
49. Stealing ideas or language from two or three sources and passing them off as one's own.
terminal credibility
question of policy
strategic organization
Patchwork plagiarism
50. A fallacy that introduces an irrelevant issue to divert attention from the subject under discussion
repetition
Egocentrism
red herring
Message