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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A very brief statement that indicates where a speaker is in the speech or that focuses attention on key ideas
transparency
persuasion
signpost
Ethics
2. Questions that allow respondents to answer however they want.
Stereotyping
Open- ended questions
clutter
invalid analogy
3. A method of speech organization in which the main points follow a directional pattern
spatial order
Adrenaline
Situation
rhetorical question
4. Discourse that takes many more words than are necessary to express an idea
Identification
clutter
chart
Listener
5. To present one's ideas in human terms that relate in some fashion to the experience of the audience
peer testimony
abstract words
reasoning from principle
personalize
6. A word or phrase that indicates when a speaker has finished one thought and is moving on to another
process
transition
derived credibility
kinesics
7. A visual aid used to show statistical trends and patterns
crescendo ending
median
graph
credibility
8. A graph that uses one or more lines to show changes in statistics over time or space
line graph
Name- calling
peer testimony
main points
9. An object - usually built to scale - that represents another object in detail
speech to gain passive agreement
problem-solution design
refutative design
model
10. To restate or summarize an author's ideas in one's own words
Attitude
Paraphrase
causal reasoning
credibility
11. Direct visual contact with the eyes of another person
eye contact
Spare 'brain time'
peer testimony
mean
12. Listening to evaluate a message for purpose of accepting or rejecting it.
abstract
Residual message
Critical listening
ethos
13. The portion of the whole audience that the speaker most wants to persuade
speech of inspiration
credibility
target audience
virtual library
14. A graph that highlights segments of a circle to show simple distribution patterns
pie graph
award presentation
problem-solution order
burden of proof
15. The belief that one's own group or culture is superior to all other groups or cultures
clutter
Ethnocentrism
problem-cause-solution order
description
16. A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what the speaker is going to discuss next
Audience-centeredness
Bill of Rights
internal preview
Positive nervousness
17. A method of generating ideas for speech topics by free association of words and ideas.
vocalized pause
Brainstorming
Feedback
delivery cues
18. Reiteration of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences
problem-solution order
repetition
Incremental plagiarism
award presentation
19. A persuasive speech design that proceeds by arousing attention - demonstrating a need - satisfying the need - visualizing results - and calling for action
toast
mean
motivated sequence design
narrative design
20. Reasoning that seeks to establish the relationship between causes and effects
sponsoring organization
kinesics
cliche
causal reasoning
21. Questions that require responses at fixed intervals along a scale of answers.
embedded narrative
Active listening
comparative advatages order
Scale questions
22. A speech of tribute that recognizes achievements of the award recipient - explains the nature of the award - and describes why the recipient qualifies for the award
hypothetical example
font
supporting materials
award presentation
23. The sum of a person's knowledge - experience - goals - values - and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.
Frame of reference
speaking outline
statistics
Appreciative listening
24. A method of speech organization in which the main points follow a time pattern
Active listening
internal summary
spatial order
chronological order
25. A method of speech organization in which the main points divide the topic into logical and consistent subtopics
animation
Hearing
topical order
false cause
26. The name used by Aristotle for what modern students of communication refer to as credibility
ethos
multimedia presentation
pie graph
preliminary bibliography
27. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. the two major factors influencing a speaker's credibility are competence and character
speech of acceptance
pronunciation
Feedback
credibility
28. Words that refer to ideas or concepts
motivated sequence design
abstract words
casual order
contrast
29. A research aid that catalogues articles from a large number of journals or magazines
connective
Feedback
hypothetical example
periodical database
30. A number used in libraries to classify books and periodicals and to indicate where they can be found on the shelves.
concrete words
question of fact
cliche
call number
31. A reference work that provides information about people
persuasion
biographical aid
Positive nervousness
credibility
32. Testimony from people who are recognized experts in their fields
statistics
speech of introduction
yearbook
expert testimony
33. A trite or overused expression
question of policy
informative speech
cliche
ethos
34. What a speaker wants the audience to remember after it has forgotten everything else in a speech
Residual message
narrative design
Audience-centeredness
question of fact
35. Numerical data
casual order
statistics
Scale questions
internal summary
36. The major points developed in the body of a speech. Most speeches contain from two to five main points
Feedback
main points
example
rhythm
37. Focused - organized thinking about such things as the logical relationships among ideas - the soundness of evidence - and the differences between fact and opinion.
Hearing
Critical thinking
problem-solution order
animation
38. An error in reasoning from specific instances - in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence
comparative advatages order
hasty generalization
problem-solution order
metaphor
39. The number that appears the most
mode
thesaurus
ad hominem
fair use
40. An outline that briefly notes a speaker's main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form
Interference
Key- word outline
red herring
after-dinner speech
41. Repetition of the initial consonant sound of close or adjoining words
red herring
alliteration
object
connective
42. A graph that uses vertical or horizontal bars to show comparisons among two or more items
bar graph
initial credibility
main points
reference work
43. A visual aid drawn - written or printed on a sheet of clear acetate and shown with an overhead projector
Situational audience analysis
stock issues
extemporaneous speech
transparency
44. A statement of the differences among two or more people events ideas etc
gestures
question of policy
contrast
ad hominem
45. A detailed outline developed during the process of speech preparation that includes the title - specific purpose - central idea - introduction - main points - subpoints - connectives - conclusion - and bibliography of a speech
description
plan
inflections
preparation outline
46. A person who coordinates an event or program - sets its mood - introduces - and provides transitions
magnification
animation
vocalized pause
master of ceremonies
47. Changes in the pitch or tone of a speaker's voice
speech to gain passive agreement
inflections
derived credibility
General purpose
48. Putting a speech together in a particular way to achieve a particular result with a particular audience
strategic organization
persuasion
need
eulogy
49. Presenting another person's language or ideas as one's own
initial credibility
Hearing
Spare 'brain time'
Plagiarism
50. The time and place in which speech communication occurs.
Situation
Fixed-alternative questions
personalize
median