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Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An outline that briefly notes a speaker's main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form
Paraphrase
Key- word outline
initial credibility
paraphrase
2. A persuasive speech design in which the speaker tries to raise doubts about - damage - or destroy an opposing position
thesaurus
speech to gain passive agreement
refutative design
reasoning from principle
3. A visual aid that summarizes a large block of information usually in list form
chart
transition
nonverbal communication
Key- word outline
4. Focused - organized thinking about such things as the logical relationships among ideas - the soundness of evidence - and the differences between fact and opinion.
Empathic listening
inflections
Critical thinking
connotative meaning
5. A persuasive speech pattern in which listeners are first persuaded that they have a problem and then are shown how to solve it
statistics
internal summary
problem-solution design
Spare 'brain time'
6. Focuses on demographic factors such as age - gender - religion - sexual orientation - group membership - and racial - ethnic - or cultural background.
supporting materials
Demographic audience analysis
statistics
problem-solution design
7. An implicit comparison - not introduced with the word 'like' or 'as' - between two things that are essentially different yet have something in common
metaphor
Incremental plagiarism
object
Central idea
8. An explicit comparison - introduced with the word 'like' or 'as' between things that are essentially different yet have something in common
simile
Monroe's motivated sequence
target audience
comparison
9. The name used by aristotle for the logical appeal of a speaker the two major elements of logos are evidence and reasoning.
question of policy
logos
call number
Patchwork plagiarism
10. The first 10 amendments to the united states constitution
cliche
virtual library
line graph
Bill of Rights
11. The major general questions a reasonable person would ask before agreeing to a change in policies or procedures
stock issues
biographical aid
Attitude
concrete words
12. The obligation facing a persuasive speaker to prove that a change from current policy is necessary
paraphrase
burden of proof
Paraphrase
Plagiarism
13. Questions that allow respondents to answer however they want.
preview statement
Open- ended questions
ethos
Incremental plagiarism
14. Reasoning in which a speaker compares two similar cases and infers that what is true for the first case is also true for the second
transparency
analogical reasoning
brief example
statistics
15. The sum of a person's knowledge - experience - goals - values - and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.
Frame of reference
statistics
Listener
pitch
16. A typeface with rounded edges on the letters
abstract words
Specific purpose
serif font
Critical listening
17. A frame of mind in favor of or opposed to a person - policy - belief - institution - ect.
casual order
Attitude
cliche
credibility
18. A method of organizing persuasive speeches in which the first main point identifies a problem - the second main point analyzes the cause of the problem - and the third main point presents a solution to the problem
problem-cause-solution order
preview statement
speech to gain immediate action
extended example
19. A single infinitive phrase that states precisely what a speaker hopes to accomplish in his or her speech
spatial order
conversational quality
Demographic audience analysis
Specific purpose
20. The materials used to support a speaker's ideas. the three major kinds of supporting materials are examples - statistics - and testimony
supporting materials
gestures
transition
monotone
21. A ceremonial speech in which a featured speaker is introduced to the audience
impromptu speech
Demographic audience analysis
speech of introduction
terminal credibility
22. A speech that is written out word for word and read to the audience
goodwill
clutter
manuscript speech
volume
23. A list compiled early in the research process of works that look as if they might contain helpful information about a speech topic
mean
preliminary bibliography
problem-cause-solution order
award presentation
24. The literal or dictionary meaning of a word or phrase
example
Situational audience analysis
denotative meaning
speech to gain passive agreement
25. A statement in the introduction of a speech that identifies the main points to be discussed in the body
rhythm
rate
speech of introduction
preview statement
26. Anxiety over the prospect of giving a speech in front of an audience.
conversational quality
Empathic listening
generic 'he'
stage fright
27. An interview conducted to gather information for a speech
derived credibility
abstract
Speaker
research interview
28. A reference work published annually that contains information about the previous year
animation
manuscript speech
yearbook
bandwagon
29. A person who coordinates an event or program - sets its mood - introduces - and provides transitions
master of ceremonies
fallacy
contrast
speech of tribute
30. The audience's perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. the two major factors influencing a speaker's credibility are competence and character
master narrative
Key- word outline
credibility
need
31. To present one's ideas in human terms that relate in some fashion to the experience of the audience
chronological order
practicality
problem-solution order
personalize
32. The use of language to defame - demean - or degrade individuals or groups.
Name- calling
practicality
target audience
mental dialogue with the audience
33. An organization that in the absence of a clearly identified author - is responsible for the content of a document on the internet
crescendo ending
sponsoring organization
Scale questions
extemporaneous speech
34. A summary of a magazine or a journel article - written by someone other than the original author
evidence
chronological order
object
abstract
35. Reasoning that seeks to establish the relationship between causes and effects
Visualization
causal reasoning
logos
magnification
36. A ceremonial speech expressing gratitude for an honor and acknowledging those who made the accomplishment possible
speech of acceptance
vocal variety
master narrative
delivery cues
37. Reasoning that moves from particular facts to general conclusion
practicality
Brainstorming
Visualization
reasoning from specific instances
38. A number used in libraries to classify books and periodicals and to indicate where they can be found on the shelves.
reasoning from principle
toast
call number
Situational audience analysis
39. A complete set of type of the same design
persuasion
Demographic audience analysis
false cause
font
40. The use of 'he' to refer to both men and women
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41. Listening for pleasure or enjoyment.
speech of inspiration
abstract
Appreciative listening
expert testimony
42. An analogy in which the two cases being compared are not essentially alike
Critical listening
bandwagon
toast
invalid analogy
43. A fallacy that attacks the person rather then dealing with the real issue in dispute
Positive nervousness
special encyclopedia
rhythm
ad hominem
44. The credibility of a speaker produced by everything he says and does during the speech
creating common ground
derived credibility
description
Egocentrism
45. The materials used to support a speaker's ideas. the three major kinds of supporting materials are examples - statistics - and testimony
supporting materials
either or
magnification
antithesis
46. A trite or overused expression
after-dinner speech
cliche
quoting out of context
serif font
47. The second basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: if there is a problem with current policy - does the speaker have a plan to solve the problem
Positive nervousness
slipper slope
plan
mean
48. A work that synthesizes a large amount of related information for easy access by researchers
problem-solution order
alliteration
reference work
connective
49. The vibration of sound waves on the eardrums and the firing of electrochemical impulses in the brain
ethos
Appreciative listening
Hearing
false cause
50. A persuasive speech design that proceeds by arousing attention - demonstrating a need - satisfying the need - visualizing results - and calling for action
terminal credibility
motivated sequence design
slipper slope
award presentation