SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Public Speaking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A brief outline used to jog a speaker's memory during the presentation of a speech
speaking outline
cliche
Message
clutter
2. A hormone released into the bloodstream in response to physical or mental stress.
Adrenaline
hypothetical example
ad hominem
generic 'he'
3. A fallacy that introduces an irrelevant issue to divert attention from the subject under discussion
gestures
red herring
catalogue
personalize
4. A detailed outline developed during the process of speech preparation that includes the title - specific purpose - central idea - introduction - main points - subpoints - connectives - conclusion - and bibliography of a speech
preparation outline
vicarious experience narrative
Adrenaline
Monroe's motivated sequence
5. A work that synthesizes a large amount of related information for easy access by researchers
call number
master narrative
signpost
reference work
6. A method of speech organization in which the main points show a cause - effect relationship
casual order
call number
stage fright
sans-serif font
7. A persuasive speech in which the speaker's goal is to convince the audience that a given policy is desirable without encouraging the audience to take action in support of the policy
concrete words
speech to gain passive agreement
vocalized pause
credibility
8. The major general questions a reasonable person would ask before agreeing to a change in policies or procedures
crescendo ending
stock issues
Residual message
expert testimony
9. The loudness or softness of the speaker's voice
parallelism
plan
bibliography
volume
10. An error in reasoning from specific instances - in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence
mean
internal summary
hasty generalization
Active listening
11. A very brief statement that indicates where a speaker is in the speech or that focuses attention on key ideas
sponsoring organization
signpost
antithesis
metaphor
12. A fallacy that assumes that because something is popular - it is therefore good - correct -or desirable
bandwagon
special encyclopedia
either or
Open- ended questions
13. The name used by aristotle for the logical appeal of a speaker the two major elements of logos are evidence and reasoning.
logos
comparison
example
Comprehensive listening
14. A persuasive speech in which the speaker's goal is to convince the audience to take action in support of a given policy
Positive nervousness
research interview
Ethics
speech to gain immediate action
15. To restate or summarize an author's ideas in one's own words
bar graph
Attitude
burden of proof
Paraphrase
16. The similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words - phrases - or sentences
clutter
Identification
parallelism
repetition
17. The pattern of sound in a pattern created by the choice and arrangement of words
rhythm
Monroe's motivated sequence
initial credibility
question of value
18. Focuses on demographic factors such as age - gender - religion - sexual orientation - group membership - and racial - ethnic - or cultural background.
metaphor
concrete words
Brainstorming
Demographic audience analysis
19. To present one's ideas in human terms that relate in some fashion to the experience of the audience
thesaurus
strategic organization
personalize
Egocentrism
20. A summary of a magazine or a journel article - written by someone other than the original author
statistics
target audience
abstract
manuscript speech
21. The credibility of a speaker before he starts to speak
crescendo ending
terminal credibility
initial credibility
casual order
22. A persuasive speech pattern in which listeners are first persuaded that they have a problem and then are shown how to solve it
speech of inspiration
problem-solution design
testimony
mode
23. The process of drawing a conclusion on the basis of evidence
reasoning
research interview
eulogy
special encyclopedia
24. The speed at which a person speaks
yearbook
rate
thesaurus
speech of tribute
25. An implicit comparison - not introduced with the word 'like' or 'as' - between two things that are essentially different yet have something in common
metaphor
speech to gain passive agreement
transition
special encyclopedia
26. A constant pitch or tone of voice
median
monotone
extended example
credibility
27. The person who receives the speaker's message
Listener
bar graph
master narrative
problem-solution order
28. Words that refer to ideas or concepts
mental dialogue with the audience
thesaurus
Fixed-alternative questions
abstract words
29. A reference work published annually that contains information about the previous year
line graph
yearbook
brief example
denotative meaning
30. The sum of a person's knowledge - experience - goals - values - and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.
Frame of reference
evidence
thesaurus
Bill of Rights
31. Reiteration of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences
repetition
direct quotation
concrete words
volume
32. A research aid that catalogues articles from a large number of journals or magazines
credibility
example
periodical database
inclusive language
33. A speech of tribute presented upon a person's death
speaking outline
master narrative
eulogy
preparation outline
34. A carefully prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes
mode
rhythm
chart
extemporaneous speech
35. Keeping the audience foremost in mind at every step of speech preparation and presentation
Audience-centeredness
speaking outline
cliche
Brainstorming
36. A speech that is written out word for word and read to the audience
Situation
monotone
manuscript speech
catalogue
37. A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what the speaker is going to discuss next
internal preview
connective
spatial order
personalize
38. The pattern of symbolization and indentation in a speech outline that shows the relationship among the speaker's ideas
visual framework
contrast
speech of inspiration
internal preview
39. A story - narrative - or anecdote developed at some length to illustrate a point
question of value
biographical aid
extended example
expert testimony
40. A momentary break in the vocal delivery of a speech
generic 'he'
pause
speech of acceptance
target audience
41. The second basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: if there is a problem with current policy - does the speaker have a plan to solve the problem
Listener
expert testimony
plan
chronological order
42. Questions that offer a fixed choice between two or more alternatives
repetition
Comprehensive listening
Name- calling
Fixed-alternative questions
43. The major points developed in the body of a speech. Most speeches contain from two to five main points
main points
Spare 'brain time'
median
Ethnocentrism
44. A method of generating ideas for speech topics by free association of words and ideas.
causal reasoning
serif font
Brainstorming
Patchwork plagiarism
45. The first basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: is there a serious problem or need that requires a change from current policy
need
informative speech
dissolve ending
reference work
46. A technique in which a speaker connects himself with the values - attitudes - or experiences of the audience
creating common ground
pie graph
event
preview statement
47. Speaking that celebrates special occasions - such as speeches of tribute - inspiration - and introduction - eulogies - toasts - award presentations - acceptances - and after-dinner speeches. Their deeper function is to share identities and reinforce
alliteration
ceremonial speaking
Scale questions
rhetorical question
48. Giving undivided attention to a speaker in a genuine effort to understand the speaker's point of view
Plagiarism
graph
example
Active listening
49. The use of vivid language to create mental images of objects - actions - or ideas
Fixed-alternative questions
dialect
imagery
Critical listening
50. A typeface with rounded edges on the letters
preparation outline
fallacy
serif font
hasty generalization