SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Radiology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
radiology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has a filament made of tungsten - due to the high melting point
true
decrease scatter radiation
cathode
cathode and anode
2. What type of cystogram uses air and hypaque
true
double contrast
grid focus
1/30
3. Affects both density and contrast
5
increase density
kVp
santes' rule
4. What type of film gives more detailed radiographs but more exposure to everyone involved? (commonly used as dental film - or for extremities)
cassette
genetic and somatic
true
non-screen
5. Means more electrons will be released from the filament and directed at the anode
pneumocystogram
erythema
cathode filament
higher mA
6. Tilting of the tube or grid is one reason for
scatter radiation
grid cutoff
wide latitude film
true
7. Safe Operating Procedures
nucleus pulposis
first trimester
false
SOP
8. If the kVp is too low
milliamperage
no contrast
FFD
rotating anode
9. Increase developing time and temp of developing fluid
decrease scatter radiation
wide latitude film
black
increase density
10. Radiographic signs dont always agree with what
10 cm
pneumocystogram
15
clinical signs
11. What type of film has the x-rays directly cause the latent image to be formed
non-screen
focal spot
no contrast
false
12. Is to the right - it produces the electrons
SOP
double mAs
white
cathode
13. Is the density difference between 2 adjacent areas on a radiograph
contrast
true
grid cutoff
genetic and somatic
14. If you use an mA of 300 - What time fraction must i use to get an mAs of 10?
3cc/#
1/30
focal spot
the higher the mA
15. Another result of the 20 degree angling
erythema
grid
heel effect
higher mA
16. The exact area of the anode that the electrons hit
white
focal spot
paralysis
film cassette
17. If the kVp is increased by 15% - the density is doubled
screens (phosphor layer)
15% rule for kVp
stops peristalsis
annulus fibrosis
18. Aluminum filter
erythema
luxations
unexposed AgBr
decrease scatter radiation
19. With the heel effect - more x-rays tend to be produced toward the cathode end
Maximum Permissible Dose
wide latitude film
AgBr
true
20. Can cause damage to living cells through the process of excitation or ionization of electrons in the orbits around atoms
x-rays
sensitive cells
FFD
more light
21. MAs for abdomen (standard mAs) x=?
luxations
5
stationary and rotating
radiograph
22. This gives you the desired mAs - and it gives less time for your patient to move
highest mA and smallest time fraction
fast
screens (phosphor layer)
higher mA
23. Between density and kVp
aluminum
intensifying screens
indirect relationship
long scale of contrast
24. When the density difference is great - there is
diskospondylitis
focal spot
stationary and rotating
high contrast
25. Sheets of luminescent phorphor crystals on a cardboard or plastic base
sensitive cells
hyperesthesia
mAs
intensifying screens
26. What is the name for the cartilage flap in the shoulder joint that has broken free and is floating around in the joint fluid
radiograph
genetic damage
nucleus pulposis
joint mouse
27. Screens are classified according to
paresis
true
lead cone and adjustable lead shutters
speed
28. Dislocations or separations
luxations
hyperesthesia
screens (phosphor layer)
alopecia
29. Between density and mAs
grid cutoff
direct relationship
false
5
30. This is caused by mutations in gonadal cells - not seen until offspring are produced - mutations are not always bad
screens (phosphor layer)
white
genetic damage
peak kilovoltage
31. Film with: high detail - minimal graininess - increased exposure
screens (phosphor layer)
stationary and rotating
non-screen
slow film
32. These crystals will turn white/clear when processing film
cathode
unexposed AgBr
line focus principle
0.5mm
33. Must change if the FFD changes
paralysis
mAs
the sharper the radiograph
rotating anode
34. What type of bone tumors started in the location they were first found
primary
mAs
phosphor type
x-rays
35. When.....collide with the anode - 99% of energy is released in the form of heat - and 1% of energy is in the form of x-rays
electrons
white and black are reversed
no contrast
genetic and somatic
36. Radiograph of a dogs skeleton has a long scale of contrast
intussusception
effective focal spot
abnormalities
false
37. A lightproof encasement designed to hold x-ray film and intensifying screens in close contact
primary
cassette
stationary anode
latent image
38. With this procedure - no x-ray film is involved at all
grid cutoff
fluoroscopy
increase density
phosphor layer
39. Improper centering of grid is one reason for
grid cutoff
rotating anode
false
x-rays
40. MAs for ANY part - when using a grid 3x= ?
potter-bucky diagram
non-screen film
15
2
41. This number in santes' rule refers to the distance the x-ray tube is from the x-ray film
40
5
clinical signs
heel effect
42. Refers to the 'blackness' of a radiograph
density
non-screen
true
5
43. Animal has broken femur - it's ideal to have How many radiographs for diagnostic purposes
false
somatic damage
2
true
44. Is the measurement for the maximum energy available at that setting
kVp
calcium tungstate
line focus principle
peak kilovoltage
45. What needs to have high levels of x-ray absorbtion
screens (phosphor layer)
fluoroscopy
heel effect
reflective layer
46. KVp=(2x thickness of body part in cm) + 40
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
47. Is the electrical current that heats the filament
milliamperage
6 ft
silver halide
effective focal spot
48. Infection of a disk - or bone near it
high contrast
alopecia
diskospondylitis
5
49. What is the term for a negative contrast cystogram where we inject air
2
high contrast
pneumocystogram
stationary and rotating
50. With what kind of typical film do we get 95% exposure due to visible light and 5% is due to the x-rays directly
screen film
intensifying screens
15
high contrast