SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Radiology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
radiology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. We are supposed to use a grid if the abdomen is greater than or equal to......
density
rapidly dividing
10 cm
focused and unfocused or parallel
2. Dislocations or separations
luxations
rapidly dividing
erythema
density
3. Screens are classified according to
wobblers syndrome
speed
phosphor type
focal spot
4. A layer of intensifying screen that reflects the light from the phosphor layer toward the film
peak kilovoltage
reflective layer
1/30
4 ft
5. What type of bone tumors started in the location they were first found
anode
primary
inverse square law
line focus principle
6. Film with silver crystals that is more sensitive to fluorescent light emitted from intensifying screens than to ionizing radiation
first trimester
15% rule for kVp
screen film
NYS Public Health Law #225
7. Measures the power of penetrability (quality) of the x-rays produced
true
grid
alopecia
kVp
8. In the dark room - the safe light (red light) needs to be at least how far away from the loading bench
collimator
4 ft
luxations
15 cm
9. Radiograph of a dogs skeleton has a long scale of contrast
grid focus
nucleus pulposis
false
santes' rule
10. The exact area of the anode that the electrons hit
short scale of contrast
rapidly dividing
focal spot
line focus principle
11. What is the difference between fluoroscopy and a regular radiograph
paresis
focal spot
white and black are reversed
reflective layer
12. The picture formed after the film has been exposed to x-rays and then processed into a visible image.
direct relationship
radiograph
adjustable lead shutters
10
13. Is determined by the ratio of the height of the lead strips to the distance between them
speed
collimator
somatic damage
grid efficiency
14. When the AgBr reacts and ionizes with light or x-rays - than at this point - What is on the film is known as the
latent image
first trimester
speed
phosphor type
15. Increased crystal size.....
more light
true
grid efficiency
15% rule for kVp
16. These screens are high speed - they decrease exposure - poorer detail - able to penetrate thicker areas
mAs
AgBr
slow
fast
17. If there's no object in the way of an x-ray - the picture would be
scatter radiation
true
latent image
black
18. Compound of silver and bromine - chlorine - or iodine - all of which are in the halogen group of elements
idiopathic
silver halide
genetic and somatic
anode
19. The back of the cassette is made of lead to decrease....
phosphor layer dyes
light source
fluoroscopy
back scatter
20. Faster screens/less detail; slower screens/more detail
large crystals - small crystals
true
potter-bucky diagram
radiographic detail
21. Has a positive charge
effective focal spot
the higher the mA
radiograph
anode
22. Longer wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation have more penetrating power
2
mAs
high contrast
false
23. Aluminum filter
non-screen
mAs
decrease scatter radiation
inverse square law
24. There are......intensifying screens within a cassette
cassette
10 cm
2
fixer
25. Outer layer of disk ( dries out and cracks and causes disk to herniate)
annulus fibrosis
more light
false
osteomyelitis
26. Ideally is very small
white
grid efficiency
radiograph
focal spot
27. Is responsible for the number or quantity of x-rays
decrease scatter radiation
fluoroscopy
mAs
focal spot
28. Increase developing time and temp of developing fluid
stops peristalsis
luxations
screens (phosphor layer)
increase density
29. MAs for bone views (pelvis - skull - spine) 2x =?
luxations
iodine
10
double contrast
30. What is one of the most common area of occurance for spinal problems (15% dobermans)
indirect relationship
medium or par
cervical
fast
31. Hairloss or baldness
milliamperage
2
alopecia
cathode filament
32. Must be radiolucent
secondary
anode
film cassette
15
33. Has a filament made of tungsten - due to the high melting point
wobblers syndrome
supercoat
grid cutoff
cathode and anode
34. Weakness
paresis
white and black are reversed
kVp
increase density
35. AgBr + light =
iodine
whiter
double contrast
screen film
36. The mAs has to do with the power of the x-rays produced
focal spot
grid cutoff
false
afterglow
37. What type of films need a lot more x-ray exposure and more time to expose them
non-screen
5
milliamperage
cervical
38. Increased thickness of this leads to increased x-ray absorption and increased visible light emission from the crystals
false
first trimester
phosphor layer
white and black are reversed
39. When this is exposed to x-rays - it will absorb photons (quanta) and give off photons of visible light which the film is sensitive to (give off blue light)
5
calcium tungstate
primary
14 x 17
40. When doing a lateral radiograph of the thorax/chest - the x-ray beam should be centered over what specific anatomical landmark
visible light
caudal border of scapula
lines per centimeter
alopecia
41. In which processing solution do unionized (green) AgBr crystals get removed from the film
fixer
contrast
rapidly dividing
anode
42. The type of collimator that we have here
adjustable lead shutters
fast
focal spot
screens (phosphor layer)
43. The efficiency of this reflects light made by phosphors back towards the film
screens (phosphor layer)
slow film
kVp
reflective layer
44. If there's far or muscle in the way of an x-ray - those parts would be
increase density
erythema
non-screen
grey
45. Is the density difference between 2 adjacent areas on a radiograph
inversely proportional
radiograph
false
contrast
46. Incorrect grid focus is one reason for
grid cutoff
fixer
radiograph
contrast
47. Grid helps reduce the amount of......
reflective layer
scatter radiation
speed
first trimester
48. This stage of pregnancy is the most dangerous for the fetus
radiograph
sensitive cells
first trimester
fixer
49. A grid must be used on the chest if it's 11cm thick
stops peristalsis
false
abnormalities
adjustable lead shutters
50. Sheets of luminescent phorphor crystals on a cardboard or plastic base
intensifying screens
inflammation an granuloma
arthritis
hypaque