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Test your basic knowledge |
Residential Air Conditioning
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
nate
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Do you need a vent on a push-through evaporator?
They are larger
Vapor
20 degrees F
Yes
2. How do you calculate LRA?
20 degrees F
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
In parallel
RLA/FLA x 5
3. If the rpm's are 750 - how many poles does the motor have?
15 A
Dehydrated with caps on each end
8
75 degrees F dry bulb indoor - 95 degrees F drybulb outdoor - and 50% relative humidity
4. If the rpm's are 3450 - how many poles does the motor have?
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
2
By increasing the surface of the condenser coil
Rise
5. The furnace size is calculated by what?
Heat loss
Standard
Yes
Pull a vacuum
6. How will an overcharge affect an air-conditioning system with a fixed-orifice type metering device?
Side-by-side and over-and-under
Belt drive and direct drive
Suction
It will have a decrease in superheat
7. When do you install an auxillary drain pan?
When it is above a conditioned space
True
12000
High
8. How do you calculate ballpark superheat?
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
30 A
Potential relay and start capacitor
False
9. What are the components of a hard-start kit?
Boil the liquid refrigerant out ot the oil within the crankcase
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
With 4' saddles
Potential relay and start capacitor
10. How do you calculate cfm?
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11. The evaporator is designed to remove what two types of heat?
1/4'
140 degrees F
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
Latent and sensible
12. How is ACR tubing sized?
Yes
With 4' saddles
Outside diameter (OD)
S-clips and drives (cleats)
13. What kind of copper tubing is used for refrigeration or air-conditioning applications?
25-ft or 50-ft
30 A
A swaging tool
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
14. Do you need a trap on a pull-through evaporator?
It will be high
40 degrees F
Yes
100 psig
15. What is the design boiling point for most evaporator coils in residential air conditioning?
100 psig
95 degrees F outside - 80 degrees F inside - and 50% relative humidity
40 degrees F
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
16. What do you do after you braze a system?
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
Yes
Pull a vacuum
200
17. Will a dirty condenser cause a rise or fall in pressure?
Rise
A swaging tool
15 A
300
18. How are high-efficiency condenser coils different from standard-efficiency condenser coils?
45 degrees F
They are physically larger
Duct with insulation on the inside
30-35 degrees above ambient
19. How is insulation around a duct rated?
In parallel
Inclined manometer
Yes
With an are rating
20. What distributes supply air to a room in a structure?
Over 800 degrees F
18 gauge
With an are rating
A diffuser
21. How are high-efficiency condenser coils different from standard-efficiency condenser coils?
Over/under and side by side
They are physically larger
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
Inside diameter (ID)
22. Where do you check the amps on a motor?
140 degrees F
On the common terminal
30 A
8-12 degrees F
23. How are the condenser coils different on a high-efficiency unit?
15 A
30 degrees F
They are larger
With an are rating
24. 10 SEER is classified as what kind of efficiency?
Over 800 degrees F
15% silphos
Positive
Standard
25. What kind of copper tubing is used for plumbing and heating applications?
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
Common
8-12 degrees F
Nominal-sized tubing
26. What is the difference between SEER and EER?
Belt drive and direct drive
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
In series
Slugging
27. What percentage silver do you need to use for an are-410 system?
Stranded
Standard
A piston type metering device
15% silphos
28. The evaporator is designed to remove what two types of heat?
Latent and sensible
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
140 degrees F
When it is above a conditioned space
29. What kind of refrigeratnts must be added in liquid form?
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
Blended refrigerants
Positive
Negative
30. What sort of pressure will a push-through evaporator have?
Static pressure - velocity pressure - and total pressure
TXV
100 psig
Positive
31. What is the range for normal superheat and subcooling?
8-12 degrees F
True
Blended refrigerants
It will be low
32. What is the normal evaporator temperature?
Side-by-side and over-and-under
Dehydrated with caps on each end
To keep refrigerant from absorbing heat and to prevent condensation from forming on the line
45 degrees F
33. How do you calculate cfm?
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183
34. What do you use to connect square and rectangular ductboard together?
It will be high
Staples and tape
Static pressure - velocity pressure - and total pressure
S-clips and drives (cleats)
35. The load on the evaporater will effect which pressure?
6
20 A
Suction
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
36. What can cause a decrease in suction pressure on an air-conditioning system?
Inside diameter (ID)
A dirty evaporator
Over 800 degrees F
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
37. What is it called when liquid refrigerant gets into the compressor?
12000
A bypass duct or a dump zone
Slugging
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
38. What are the components of a hard-start kit?
Potential relay and start capacitor
140 degrees F
It will be high
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
39. Does a package unit come from the factory pre-charged?
Before the vent
12000
Yes
The takeoff fitting
40. 8' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
A band 4 inches or more in width
Yes
200
Compressor
41. What tool is used to expand the diameter of soft copper tubing
Yes
400
A swaging tool
400
42. Multiple-zone systems often use what to alleviate the problem of excess air when only some zones are calling for conditioning?
RLA/FLA x 5
A bypass duct or a dump zone
5 degrees
2
43. What are the two functions of the air-conditioning system?
To remove humidity and lower dry bulb temperature
Over 800 degrees F
Heat load
A swaging tool
44. At what temperature does refrigerant condense in a high-efficiency unit?
A diffuser
Side-by-side and over-and-under
20 degrees above ambient
40 A
45. When must a copper joint never be soldered or brazed?
200
Infiltration and ventilation
200
When the system is under pressure
46. What sort of pressure will a pull-through evaporator have?
Negative
When it is above a conditioned space
When the system is under pressure
40 degrees F
47. Do you need a trap on a push-through evaporator?
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
No
Duct - electrical - and mechanical
100
48. How much superheat do you need to prevent liquid refrigerant from entering the compressor?
Any amount
TXV
5 degrees
4
49. Which type of wire can handle a higher ampacity?
Shorted winding - open winding - and grounded winding
RLA/FLA x 5
Stranded
Yes
50. The refrigerant within the evaporator will typically boil at what temperature when it is 75 degrees inside with a relative humidity of 50%?
Slugging
Positive
40 degrees F
300