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Test your basic knowledge |
Residential Air Conditioning
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
nate
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The load on the evaporater will effect which pressure?
Positive
Over/under and side by side
15% silphos
Suction
2. How will an overcharge affect an air-conditioning system with a fixed-orifice type metering device?
Inches of water column (in. WC)
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
40 degrees F
It will have a decrease in superheat
3. The fan switch opens at what temperature?
S-clips and drives (cleats)
105 degrees F
2
Individual return air systems and central return air systems
4. Will a dirty condenser cause a rise or fall in pressure?
105 degrees F
A band 4 inches or more in width
Before the vent
Rise
5. In what state is the refrigerant in the compressor?
In parallel
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
Vapor
30 A
6. How will an overcharge affect an air-conditioning system with a fixed-orifice type metering device?
It also rises
5 degrees
Vapor
It will have a decrease in superheat
7. What is the typical pressure differance across a TXV?
When it is above a conditioned space
100 psig
8-12 degrees F
Belt drive and direct drive
8. What is the normal evaporator temperature?
Yes
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
40 degrees F
45 degrees F
9. How are high-efficiency condenser coils different from standard-efficiency condenser coils?
They are physically larger
Common
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
They are larger
10. If the suction pressure rises - what happens to the head pressure?
45 degrees F
A diffuser
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
It also rises
11. 8' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
1/4'
It rises
200
The suction line or the low-pressure side
12. How does ACR copper pipe come?
95 degrees F outside - 80 degrees F inside - and 50% relative humidity
Yes
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
Dehydrated with caps on each end
13. What kind of metering device do high-efficiency units usually use?
105 degrees F
A dirty evaporator
TXV
When it is a pull-through evaporator
14. If the suction pressure rises - what happens to the head pressure?
40 degrees F
Yes
It also rises
Outside diameter (OD)
15. When must a copper joint never be soldered or brazed?
Staples and tape
Before the vent
30-35 degrees above ambient
When the system is under pressure
16. What are the three ways a motor can fail electrically?
Shorted winding - open winding - and grounded winding
40 A
Yes
Btu/hr (output) / wattage (input)
17. What do you use to check for leaks?
12000
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
By increasing the surface of the condenser coil
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
18. When do you install an auxillary drain pan?
Yes
Over/under and side by side
When it is above a conditioned space
100 psig
19. What is a package unit?
Negative
Below 800 degrees F
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
40 degrees F
20. What standard weight copper tubing is most often used in the heating and air-conditioning industry?
Heat loss
L-type
Rise
Inclined manometer
21. What is lined duct?
Duct with insulation on the inside
30 degrees F
30 A
Static pressure - velocity pressure - and total pressure
22. If the rpm's are 750 - how many poles does the motor have?
Standard
Infiltration and ventilation
30 degrees F
8
23. Do you need a vent on a push-through evaporator?
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
6
Blended refrigerants
Yes
24. How do you calculate EER?
140 degrees F
1/4'
Btu/hr (output) / wattage (input)
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
25. What are the two types of blower drives?
Belt drive and direct drive
200
A bypass duct or a dump zone
Infiltration and ventilation
26. How much does a drain line need to drop per foot of length?
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183
27. If the rpm's are 1050 - how many poles does the motor have?
Inches of water column (in. WC)
TXV
6
Stranded
28. What are the two types of package units?
A swaging tool
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
Side-by-side and over-and-under
It will be high
29. If pressure rises - what happens to the superheat?
It rises
True
Below 800 degrees F
False
30. How is the high pressure switch wired with the low pressure switch?
Vapor
To keep refrigerant from absorbing heat and to prevent condensation from forming on the line
A swaging tool
In parallel
31. How long should you leave a system off once you kill power before restarting it?
TXV
15 A
2 minutes
Staples and tape
32. The fan switch opens at what temperature?
They are physically larger
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
105 degrees F
Positive
33. What is the name of the fitting where the branch line leaves the duct?
6
The takeoff fitting
40 degrees F
S-clips and drives (cleats)
34. How will too much refrigerant effect subcooling?
Staples and tape
Static pressure - velocity pressure - and total pressure
It will be high
Heat load
35. What type of air conditioning system must be charged using the superheat method?
Yes
A piston type metering device
The takeoff fitting
12000
36. What is the name of the fitting where the branch line leaves the duct?
The takeoff fitting
Duct - electrical - and mechanical
Duct with insulation on the inside
Staples and tape
37. If the rpm's are 1750 - how many poles does the motor have?
4
When it is above a conditioned space
Suction
It also rises
38. What is a package unit?
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
Nominal-sized tubing
20 degrees above ambient
True
39. What sort of pressure will a pull-through evaporator have?
40 A
25-ft or 50-ft
Negative
It will be high
40. What are the three pressures created by moving air in ductwork?
It will have a decrease in superheat
Any amount
6
Static pressure - velocity pressure - and total pressure
41. How is nominal-sized tubing sized?
In parallel
Inside diameter (ID)
Yes
In series
42. What kind of copper tubing is used for refrigeration or air-conditioning applications?
Heat loss
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
No
Yes
43. What is used to measure static air pressure in ducts.
Yes
To lower the amount of pressure drop through the coil
20 A
Inclined manometer
44. What is the design boiling point for most evaporator coils in residential air conditioning?
Potential relay and start capacitor
40 degrees F
Positive
A band 4 inches or more in width
45. 10 SEER is classified as what kind of efficiency?
Pull a vacuum
Side-by-side and over-and-under
Standard
A bypass duct or a dump zone
46. Superheat should never be below how many degrees
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
Duct - electrical - and mechanical
5 degrees
A swaging tool
47. How many amps can 10 g wire handle?
30 A
Static pressure - velocity pressure - and total pressure
Individual return air systems and central return air systems
Duct with insulation on the inside
48. How many amps can 14 g wire handle?
Pi x radius squared
It will be high
15 A
Individual return air systems and central return air systems
49. How is nominal-sized tubing sized?
Inside diameter (ID)
Yes
When the system is under pressure
Individual return air systems and central return air systems
50. What sort of pressure will a pull-through evaporator have?
Negative
It rises
30 degrees F
L-type