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Test your basic knowledge |
Residential Air Conditioning
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
nate
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 6' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
75 degrees F dry bulb indoor - 95 degrees F drybulb outdoor - and 50% relative humidity
False
100
Outside of the male fitting
2. The fan switch opens at what temperature?
Heat load
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
TXV
105 degrees F
3. The refrigerant within the evaporator will typically boil at what temperature when it is 75 degrees inside with a relative humidity of 50%?
40 degrees F
Side-by-side and over-and-under
5 degrees
15% silphos
4. Pressure in ductwork is measured In what?
Inches of water column (in. WC)
15% silphos
1/4'
45 degrees F
5. Which is more efficient - a TXV or a fixed-orifice metering device?
TXV
With 4' saddles
False
The suction line or the low-pressure side
6. How are the high pressure switch and the low pressure switch wired with the compressor contactor?
Yes
In series
140 degrees F
Heat loss
7. What is lined duct?
45-55%
6
Staples and tape
Duct with insulation on the inside
8. The compressor is cooled by liquid refrigerant. (True of False)
Below 800 degrees F
By increasing the surface of the condenser coil
False
Nominal-sized tubing
9. What kind of refrigeratnts must be added in liquid form?
150
Blended refrigerants
No
20 degrees F
10. 7' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
150
Over 800 degrees F
45 degrees F
105 degrees F
11. What is used to measure static air pressure in ducts.
18 gauge
100 psig
Inclined manometer
Over 800 degrees F
12. What are the four materials used to make duct?
6
In parallel
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
13. Which type of wire can handle a higher ampacity?
8
Infiltration and ventilation
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
Stranded
14. What is the normal evaporator temperature?
Any amount
150
Compressor
45 degrees F
15. What do you use to check for leaks?
Duct with insulation on the inside
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
It also rises
In series
16. What is the difference between SEER and EER?
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
Pull a vacuum
95 degrees F outside - 80 degrees F inside - and 50% relative humidity
Heat load
17. How are high-efficiency condenser coils different from standard-efficiency condenser coils?
Nitrogen with a small amount of refrigerant
They are physically larger
1/4'
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
18. How do you calculate cfm?
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19. What do you use to connect square and rectangular ductboard together?
S-clips and drives (cleats)
Boil the liquid refrigerant out ot the oil within the crankcase
Over 800 degrees F
8
20. Multiple-zone systems often use what to alleviate the problem of excess air when only some zones are calling for conditioning?
75 degrees F dry bulb indoor - 95 degrees F drybulb outdoor - and 50% relative humidity
A bypass duct or a dump zone
Over 800 degrees F
Outside of the male fitting
21. What is the range for normal superheat and subcooling?
The suction line or the low-pressure side
With 4' saddles
8-12 degrees F
300
22. The evaporator is designed to remove what two types of heat?
Positive
6
Latent and sensible
High
23. The A/C size is calculated by what?
Heat load
Latent and sensible
Heat loss
Boil the liquid refrigerant out ot the oil within the crankcase
24. 6' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
30-35 degrees above ambient
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
100
Outside diameter (OD)
25. 9' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
To remove humidity and lower dry bulb temperature
300
When the system is under pressure
26. How much does a drain line need to drop per foot of length?
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27. What are the two basic duct connection configurations for package units supply and return air ducts?
Over/under and side by side
TXV
They are larger
They are larger
28. What are the two types of package units?
Infiltration and ventilation
2
Side-by-side and over-and-under
Yes
29. The furnace size is calculated by what?
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
Compressor
Side-by-side and over-and-under
Heat loss
30. A reciprocating compressor has what sort of moving parts?
40 degrees F
400
Compressor
Pistons
31. Why are some ACR tubing lines insulated?
S-clips and drives (cleats)
12000
To keep refrigerant from absorbing heat and to prevent condensation from forming on the line
Inside diameter (ID)
32. If the rpm's are 1750 - how many poles does the motor have?
It will have a decrease in superheat
It also rises
4
Inches of water column (in. WC)
33. What is the typical temperature difference between a standard-efficiency condenser and the ambient temperature?
Staples and tape
30 degrees F
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
With an are rating
34. What kind of metering device do high-efficiency units usually use?
TXV
Potential relay and start capacitor
8-12 degrees F
They are larger
35. What are the two types of blower drives?
With an are rating
45 degrees F
Belt drive and direct drive
Pi x radius squared
36. What is the design boiling point for most evaporator coils in residential air conditioning?
5 degrees
20 degrees above ambient
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
40 degrees F
37. How many amps can 10 g wire handle?
15% silphos
The takeoff fitting
15% silphos
30 A
38. Can refrigerant line sets be altered in length?
Yes
100
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
8-12 degrees F
39. Do you need a trap on a pull-through evaporator?
With 4' saddles
Yes
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
40 A
40. What kind of refrigeratnts must be added in liquid form?
Blended refrigerants
L-type
It rises
12000
41. How much does a drain line need to drop per foot of length?
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183
42. If the rpm's are 750 - how many poles does the motor have?
Boil the liquid refrigerant out ot the oil within the crankcase
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
No
8
43. How is ACR tubing sized?
Outside diameter (OD)
RLA/FLA x 5
Slugging
L-type
44. What component changes refrigerant from a low pressure gas to a high pressure gas?
2 minutes
30 A
Over 800 degrees F
Compressor
45. At what temperature will brazing melt?
To remove humidity and lower dry bulb temperature
When it is above a conditioned space
A dirty evaporator
Over 800 degrees F
46. What is the typical pressure differance across a TXV?
8-12 degrees F
40 degrees F
100 psig
In parallel
47. How are the condenser coils different on a high-efficiency unit?
They are larger
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
15% silphos
48. What sort of pressure will a pull-through evaporator have?
40 degrees F
Negative
Nominal-sized tubing
It will have a decrease in superheat
49. What are the components of a hard-start kit?
5 degrees
Latent and sensible
Potential relay and start capacitor
Common
50. At what temperature will brazing melt?
100
40 degrees F
Inclined manometer
Over 800 degrees F