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Test your basic knowledge |
Residential Air Conditioning
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
engineering
,
nate
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the typical temperature difference between a standard-efficiency condenser and the ambient temperature?
15 A
Fiberglass
Before the vent
30 degrees F
2. A reciprocating compressor has what sort of moving parts?
Inclined manometer
6
Pistons
150
3. How many amps can 10 g wire handle?
Blended refrigerants
30 A
400
Pull a vacuum
4. If the rpm's are 750 - how many poles does the motor have?
8
Duct with insulation on the inside
300
40 degrees F
5. The fan switch opens at what temperature?
Compressor
140 degrees F
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
105 degrees F
6. What are the three crafts normally associated with an air-conditioned installation?
The takeoff fitting
Duct - electrical - and mechanical
Heat load
Suction
7. How do you calculate LRA?
2 minutes
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
RLA/FLA x 5
TXV
8. Does a package unit come from the factory pre-charged?
Belt drive and direct drive
False
Yes
Boil the liquid refrigerant out ot the oil within the crankcase
9. Why is it necessary to have multiple refrigerant circuits in some evaporator coils?
2 minutes
Rise
The suction line or the low-pressure side
To lower the amount of pressure drop through the coil
10. How will too much refrigerant effect subcooling?
Latent and sensible
20 degrees above ambient
It will be high
Yes
11. What is used to measure static air pressure in ducts.
It will have a decrease in superheat
Inclined manometer
95 degrees F outside - 80 degrees F inside - and 50% relative humidity
When it is a pull-through evaporator
12. What are the two types of blower drives?
Belt drive and direct drive
Boil the liquid refrigerant out ot the oil within the crankcase
Yes
40 degrees F
13. How will an overcharge affect an air-conditioning system with a fixed-orifice type metering device?
Inclined manometer
100
It will have a decrease in superheat
Nominal-sized tubing
14. The fan switch closes at what temperature?
18 gauge
140 degrees F
Yes
5 degrees
15. Where do you apply flux when soldering?
Outside of the male fitting
20 A
To remove humidity and lower dry bulb temperature
The takeoff fitting
16. How many amps can 12 g wire handle?
Latent and sensible
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
20 degrees F
20 A
17. What are the three major power-consuming devices on an air-conditioning system?
Individual return air systems and central return air systems
RLA/FLA x 5
Indoor fan motor - outdoor fan motor - and the compressor
2
18. What distributes supply air to a room in a structure?
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
Inside diameter (ID)
When it is a pull-through evaporator
A diffuser
19. How long should you leave a system off once you kill power before restarting it?
300
100
Indoor fan motor - outdoor fan motor - and the compressor
2 minutes
20. Do you need a trap on a push-through evaporator?
4
45-55%
40 degrees F
No
21. The furnace size is calculated by what?
45 degrees F
Heat loss
To lower the amount of pressure drop through the coil
20 degrees above ambient
22. The compressor is cooled by liquid refrigerant. (True of False)
False
Suction
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
4
23. What are the three ways a motor can fail electrically?
Indoor fan motor - outdoor fan motor - and the compressor
30 A
Shorted winding - open winding - and grounded winding
Compressor
24. Where is insulation used on copper tubing used for air-conditioning?
It will be low
They are larger
Heat load
The suction line or the low-pressure side
25. On what terminal do you check amperage?
Common
12000
300
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
26. Multiple-zone systems often use what to alleviate the problem of excess air when only some zones are calling for conditioning?
A bypass duct or a dump zone
Negative
TXV
Yes
27. If the rpm's are 750 - how many poles does the motor have?
To lower the amount of pressure drop through the coil
8
A band 4 inches or more in width
Stranded
28. Do you need a trap on a push-through evaporator?
By increasing the surface of the condenser coil
Outside of the male fitting
No
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
29. What do you do after you braze a system?
Pull a vacuum
40 degrees F
Fiberglass
Yes
30. How do you calculate ballpark superheat?
With an are rating
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
L-type
105 degrees F
31. What is a package unit?
40 degrees F
Inches of water column (in. WC)
With 4' saddles
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
32. How do you calculate EER?
To lower the amount of pressure drop through the coil
Suction
In parallel
Btu/hr (output) / wattage (input)
33. How are round ducts supported?
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183
34. What kind of copper tubing is used for refrigeration or air-conditioning applications?
Staples and tape
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
15 A
Yes
35. Most duct insulation is made of what?
Fiberglass
Indoor fan motor - outdoor fan motor - and the compressor
Before the vent
Pistons
36. Pressure in ductwork is measured In what?
Side-by-side and over-and-under
Positive
With 4' saddles
Inches of water column (in. WC)
37. What standard weight copper tubing is most often used in the heating and air-conditioning industry?
Vapor
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
L-type
Belt drive and direct drive
38. How many cfm per ton?
In series
Average feet per minute X area in square feet (H' x W'/144)
18 gauge
400
39. 8' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
L-type
40 degrees F
200
40. 6' round duct has a ballpark cfm of what?
The takeoff fitting
105 degrees F
100
Subtract ambient temperature from 100
41. What is a package unit?
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
Over 800 degrees F
Negative
Positive
42. The fan switch opens at what temperature?
Nominal-sized tubing
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
It will be low
105 degrees F
43. In what state is the refrigerant in the compressor?
30-35 degrees above ambient
Vapor
To keep refrigerant from absorbing heat and to prevent condensation from forming on the line
High
44. Where do you apply flux when soldering?
12000
Outside of the male fitting
SEER includes the energy used in the start-up and shut-down cycles
ACR (air-conditioning refrigeration) tubing
45. What are the two functions of the air-conditioning system?
Inclined manometer
Below 800 degrees F
To remove humidity and lower dry bulb temperature
Stranded
46. When must a copper joint never be soldered or brazed?
Sheet metal - galvanized sheet metal - fiberglass - and flexduct
18 gauge
When the system is under pressure
2 minutes
47. What do you use to connect square and rectangular ductboard together?
2 minutes
It will have a decrease in superheat
S-clips and drives (cleats)
Side-by-side and over-and-under
48. When do you install a trap on a drain line?
With a minimum of three evenly spaced self-tapping screws
30 A
100
When it is a pull-through evaporator
49. The A/C size is calculated by what?
In series
Pistons
Heat load
12000
50. How do you achieve high-efficiency?
An air-conditioning system that has all four components (compressor - condenser - metering device - and evaporator) in one housing.
High
They are larger
By increasing the surface of the condenser coil