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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used by retailers that promote seasonally
Dollar Control
Service Retailing
Issue (problem) Definition
Massed Promotion Effort
2. Provides shoppers with information - adds to store atmospere and serves substantial promotional role
Point-of-Purchase Display
Controllable Variables
Situation Analysis
Prototype Stores
3. Occurs when a consumer makes full use of the decision process
Extended Decision Making
Model Stock Approach
Simulation
HRM Process
4. A format whereby multiple outlets conform to relatively uniform construction - layout and operations standards
Demographics
Equal Store Organization
Evaluation of Alternatives
Prototype Stores
5. An unplanned shopping area compromising of group retail stores - often with similar or compatible product lines - located along a street or highway
Community Shopping Center
Memorandum Purchase
Forecasts
String
6. Large retailers seek to reduce competition by selling goods and services at very low prices - thus causing small retailers to go out of business
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Mergers
Slotting Allowances
Predatory Pricing
7. Available within the company - sometimes from the data bank of a retail information system
Class Consciousness
Case Display
Internal Secondary Data
Category Killer
8. When ending inventory - recorded at cost - is measured by counting the merchandise in stock at the end of a selling period
Outsourcing
Augmented Customer Service
Retailing
Physical Inventory System
9. The difference between planned purchases and the purchase commitments already made by a buyer for a given period - often a month
Open-to-Buy
Percentage Lease
Model Stock Approach
Initial Markup
10. A type of research in which one or more elements of a retail strategy mix are manipulated under controlled conditions
Wheel of Retailing
Experiment
Objective-and-Task Method
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
11. Out-of-hometown shopping - is important for both local and surrounding retailers
Objectives
Outshopping
Mergers
Box (Limited-Line) Store
12. Refers to the number of distinct goods/services categories (product lines) a retailer carries
Scrambled Merchandising
Width of Assortment
Term Occupancy
Never-Out List
13. Lower price than the original is used to meet the lower price of another retailer - adapt to inventory overstocking - clear out shopworn merchandise - reduce assortments of odds and ends - and increase customer traffic
Performance Measures
Rented-Goods Services
Extended Decision Making
Markdown
14. The process by which people determine whether - what - when - where - how - from whom - and how often to purchase goods and services
Consumer Behavior
Supervision
Controllable Variables
Goods Retailing
15. Retailers and suppliers regularly exchange information through their computers with regard to inventory levels - delivery times - unit sales and so on of a particular item
Objective-and-Task Method
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Target Marketing
Evaluation of Alternatives
16. A global electronic superhighway of computer networks that use a common protocol and that are linked by telecommunication lines and satellite
Internet
Markup Pricing
Job Motivation
Sales-Productivity Ratio
17. Short-run decisions that are made and enacted for each controllable part of the strategy and encompasses a retailers daily and short term operations
Destination Retailer
Tactics
Retail Strategy
Net Worth
18. Payments that retailers require of vendors for providing shelf space
Term Occupancy
Job Analysis
Zero-Based Budgeting
Slotting Allowances
19. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Secondary Data
Experiment
Solution Selling
Lifestyles
20. A retailer projects the future by studying factors that affect long -run performance and then forms contingency plans based on alternative scenarios
Scenario Analysis
Performance Measures
Horizontal Retail Audit
One-Price Policy
21. A retailer advertises and sells selected items in its goods/service assortment at less than the usual profit margins. goal is to increase customer traffic for the retailer so that it can sell other regularly prices goods
Publicity
Leader Pricing
Bifurcated Retailing
Depth of Assortment
22. Enumerates basic functions - the relationship of each job to overall goals - the interdependence of positions and information flows
Partnership
Opportunistic Buying
Tactics
Goal-Oriented Job Description
23. A candid evaluation of the opportunities and threats facing a prospective or existing retailer
Initial Markup
Situation Analysis
Hierarchy of Effects
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
24. A typically well-located - food-oriented retailer that is open long hours and carries a moderate number of items
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
Hierarchy of Effects
Convenience Store
Visual Merchandising
25. Appeals to the consumer's urge to buy product and the amount of time she or he is willing to spend on shopping
Semantic Differential
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
Consumer Cooperative
Dead Areas
26. Calls for precise rent increases over a stated period of time
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Graduated Lease
27. Mandates that persons with disabilities be given appropriate access to retailing facilities
Americans With Disabilities Act
Prestige Pricing
Computerized Checkout
Information Search
28. A manufacturer-owned store selling closeouts; discontinued merchandise; irregulars; cancelled orders; and - sometimes in-season - first-quality merchandise
Factory Outlet
Routine Decision Making
Supervision
Personal Selling
29. Describes how traditional family moves from bachelorhood to children to solitary retirement
Evaluation of Alternatives
Internet
Benchmarking
Family Life Cycle
30. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Horizontal Retail Audit
Vending Machine
Semantic Differential
Direct Selling
31. The number of distinct people exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Semantic Differential
Reach
Theme-Setting Display
32. Ordering can be computerized and mechanically activated when stock-on-hand reaches the reorder point
Retail Audit
Multi-Channel Retailing
Electronic Banking
Automatic Reordering System
33. The total process of planning - implementing and coordinating the physical movement of merchandise from manufacturer (wholesaler) to retailer to customer in the most timely - effective and cost-efficient manner possible
Training Programs
Logistics
Affinity
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
34. A type of experiment whereby a computer program is used to manipulate the elements of a retail strategy mix rather than test them in a real setting
Simulation
Control
String
Marketing Research In Retailing
35. Consists of products that sell well over nonconsecutive time periods
Visual Merchandising
Fashion Merchandise
Seasonal Merchandise
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
36. Whereby copies of all the data bases in a firm are maintained in one location and are accessible to employees at any locale
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Data Warehousing
Hierarchy of Authority
Theme-Setting Display
37. Selection process of one opinion from others. a person determines the criteria to evaluate and their importance before buying
Motives
Discretionary income
Evaluation of Alternatives
Debit Card System
38. Paid - nonpersonal communication transmitted through out-of-store mass media by an ideantified sponsor
Advertising
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Video Kiosk
39. A moderate-sized - planned shopping facility with a branch department store (traditional or discount) and/or a category killer store - as well as several smaller stores
Loss Leaders
Community Shopping Center
Multi-Channel Retailing
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
40. One member of the distribution channel dominates the decisions made in that channel due to the power it possesses
Inventory Management
Channel Control
Assortment
Americans With Disabilities Act
41. A retailer purposely adjusts markups by merchandise category
Variable Markup Policy
Extended Decision Making
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Incremental Method
42. Aka power retailer - an especially large specialty store that features and enormous selection in its category at relatively low prices
Private (dealer) Brands
Electronic Point of Sale System
Operating Expenses
Category Killer
43. Sets the guiding principles for all the merchandise decisions a retailers makes
Marquee
Full-Line Discount Store
Niche Retailing
Merchandising Philosophy
44. Available from sources outside the firm
Flea Market
RFID (radio frequency identification)
Customer Satisfaction
External Secondary Data
45. A retailer sets a price floor - the minimum price acceptable to the firm so it can reach a specified profit goal
Assortment Display
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Reverse Logistics
Rationalized Retailing
46. A merchandising technique that some firms use to improve productivity
Ease of Entry
Initial Markup
Category Management
Power Center
47. Involves oral communication with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Personality
Slotting Allowances
Channel of Distribution
Personal Selling
48. When two or more retailers or a manufacturers/wholesalers share the advertising costs
Social Class
Data-Base Retailing
Cooperative Advertising
Class Consciousness
49. Incorporates life stages for both family and non-family households
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Micromerchandising
Household Life Cycle
Lifestyle Center
50. Permits supermarkets to incorporate aspects of quick response inventory planning - electronic data interchange - and logistics planning
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Regression Model
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Assortment Display