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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Available within the company - sometimes from the data bank of a retail information system
Stock-to-Sales Method
Internal Secondary Data
Logistics
Prototype Stores
2. Direct monetary payments (salaries - commissions - and bonuses) and indirect payments (paid vacations - health and life insurance - and retirement plans) should be fair to both the retailer and its employees
Memorandum Purchase
Compensation
Scrambled Merchandising
Demand-Oriented Pricing
3. Equals the cost of merchandise available for sale minus the cost value of ending inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Automatic Reordering System
Value Delivery System
Neighborhood Business District
4. Retailers become active in businesses outside their normal operations - and add stores in different goods/service categories
Fringe Trading Area
Diversification
Traditional Department Store
Productivity
5. Occurs when one consumer talks to others; can build a chain of customers
Canned Sales Presentation
Consumer Cooperative
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Marquee
6. Consists of all the levels of independently owned businesses along a channel of distribution
Vertical Marketing System
Sole Proprietorship
Evaluation of Alternatives
Single-Channel Retailing
7. Large retailers seek to reduce competition by selling goods and services at very low prices - thus causing small retailers to go out of business
Electronic Article Surveillance
Total Retail Experience
Fad Merchandise
Predatory Pricing
8. Is a cue (social or commercial) or a drive (physical) meant to motivate or arouse a person to act
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Advertising
Stimulus
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
9. Where consumers shop for a product category at more than one retail format during the year OR visit multiple retailers on one shopping trip
Cross-Shopping
Lifestyles
Direct Selling
Odd Pricing
10. A way to collect - store and use relevant information about customers
Owned-Goods Services
Consignment Purchase
Data-Base Retailing
Gross Margin
11. The customer group sought by a retailer
Target Marketing
One-Hundred Percent Location
Vertical Price Fixing
Owned-Goods Services
12. Appeals to price-conscious consumers - who must be members to shop there
Case Display
Goods Retailing
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Recruitment
13. Traditional means of trading-area delineation. establishes a point of indifference between two cities or communities - so the trading area of each can be determined - more consumers go to the larger city/community because there are more stores and wo
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14. A retail firm owned by its customer members
Partnership
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Food-Based Superstore
Consumer Cooperative
15. Beginning inventory - purchases - and transportation charges equal the cost of this
Gap Analysis
Merchandise Available for Sale
Opportunistic Buying
Reach
16. A company compares its actual performance against its potential performance and then determines the areas in which it must improve
Gap Analysis
Retail Institution
Channel Control
Retail Life Cycle
17. An area's industrial and commercial structure - the companies and industries that residents depend on to earn a living
Downsizing
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Mass Marketing
Economic Base
18. Distinctive heritage shared by a group of people that passes on a series of beliefs - norms and customs
Consignment Purchase
Mass Marketing
Intensive Distribution
Culture
19. Whereby unprofitable stores are closed or divisions are sold off - by retailers unhappy with performace
Price-Quality Association
Electronic Point of Sale System
Retail Strategy
Downsizing
20. Permits supermarkets to incorporate aspects of quick response inventory planning - electronic data interchange - and logistics planning
Convenience Store
Order-Getting Salesperson
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
21. A self-service food store with grocery - meat - and produce departments and minimum annual sales of $2 million
Franchising
Opportunity Costs
Supermarket
Organizational Mission
22. Especially low prices are negotiated for merchandise whose sales have not lived up to expectations - end of season goods - items consumers have returned to the manufacturer or another retailer and closeouts
Supervision
Open Credit Account
Routine Decision Making
Opportunistic Buying
23. Whereby special tags are attached to products so that the tags can be sensed by electronic security devices at store exits
Electronic Article Surveillance
Forecasts
Situation Analysis
Business Format Franchising
24. A retailer sets prices for goods and services and seeks to maintain them for an extended period
Customary Pricing
Retail Institution
Traditional Department Store
Weighted Application Blank
25. Consumers feel high prices connote high quality and low prices connote low quality
Value (customer)
Opportunity Costs
Price-Quality Association
Control Units
26. A visual (graphical) representation of the space for selling - merchandise - personnel and customers - as well as for product categories which lays out the in-store placement
Personal Selling
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Planogram
Retail Organization
27. A multi-line firm operating under central ownership
Storability Product Groupings
Diversified Retailer
Goods/Service Category
Retail Institution
28. The efficiency with which a retail strategy is carried out
Fringe Trading Area
Ensemble Display
Value (retailer)
Productivity
29. Describes how traditional family moves from bachelorhood to children to solitary retirement
Family Life Cycle
Semantic Differential
Variety Store
Combination Store
30. The firms particular combination of store location - operating procedures - goods/services offered - pricing tactics - store atmosphere and customer services - and promotional methods
Unit Control
Objective-and-Task Method
Strategy Mix
Post-Purchase Behavior
31. A "geographic area containing the customers of a particular firm or group of firms for specific goods or services"
Financial Merchandise Management
Extended Decision Making
Trading Area
Purchase Act
32. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Retail Organization
Markdown
Trading Area Overlap
Rationalized Retailing
33. Typically supervises the on-floor selling and operational activities for a specific retail department
Sales Manager
Benchmarking
Retail Institution
Incremental Budgeting
34. Ownership verus leasing - the type of lease - operations and maintenance costs - taxing - zoning restrictions and voluntary regulations
Public Relations
Term Occupancy
Mass Marketing
Price Lining
35. Shows the expected behavior of a good or service over its life
Inventory Shrinkage
Product Life Cycle
Unit Control
Electronic Banking
36. Where a consumer must pay the bill in full when it is due
Assets
Open Credit Account
Contingency Pricing
Retail Audit
37. The aspects of business to which a retailers must adapt
Uncontrollable Variables
Equal Store Organization
Basic Stock List
Multiple-Unit Pricing
38. Consists of these interrelated personnel activities: recruitment - selection - training - compensation and supervision. the goals are to obtain - develop and retain employees
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Gap Analysis
Department Store
HRM Process
39. The long-run and short-run performance targets a retailers hopes to attain
Mazur Plan
Objectives
Depth of Assortment
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
40. Retailers identify specific customer segments and deploy unique strategies to address the desires of those segments rather than the mass market
Marketing Research In Retailing
Variable Markup Policy
Niche Retailing
Computerized Checkout
41. Encompasses all merchandise flows from a customer and or the retailers back through the supply channel
Physical Inventory System
Leader Pricing
Reverse Logistics
Niche Retailing
42. Used to determine the amount of merchandise to purchase for resale. the goal is to purchase enough of these procuts so they are always in stock
Never-Out List
Feedback
Publicity
Trading Area
43. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Culture
Regional Shopping Center
Bifurcated Retailing
44. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Incremental Budgeting
Business Format Franchising
Controllable Variables
Weighted Application Blank
45. Environmental and marketplace factors that can adversely affect retailers if they do not react to them
Purchase Act
Regional Shopping Center
Threats
HRM Process
46. Involves oral communication with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Merchandising Philosophy
Personal Selling
Item Price Removal
Odd Pricing
47. A form of multi-channel retailing which engages in more than one type of distribution arrangement
Compensation
Dual Marketing
Micromerchandising
Price Elasticity of Demand
48. The average number of times each person reached is exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Partnership
Frequency
Power Center
Gravity Model
49. An illegal practice in which a retailer lures a customer by advertising goods and services at exceptionally low prices; once the customer contacts the retailer - he/she is told the good is out of stock or of inferior quality; a salesperson tries to c
Price-Quality Association
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Dead Areas
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
50. Merchandise quality ranges from average to quite good. pricing is moderate to above average. customer service ranges from medium levels of sales help - credit - delivery and so forth to high levels of each
Additional Markup
Traditional Department Store
Affinity
Primary Trading Area
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