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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any item a retailer owns with monetary value
Assets
Model Stock Approach
Category Killer
Chain
2. Bars manufacturers and wholesalers from discriminating in price or purchase terms in selling to individual retailers if these retailers are purchasing products of "like quality" and the effect of such discrimination is to injure competition
Memorandum Purchase
Robinson-Patman Act
Customer Service
Power Center
3. Two or more retailers share an ad
Gross Margin
Inventory Management
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
4. Systematically lists all operating functions to be performed - their characteristics - and their timing
Planogram
Video Kiosk
Operations Blueprint
Strategy Mix
5. A shopping site with (1) up to a half-dozen or so category killer stores and a mix of smaller stores and (2) several complementary stores specializing in one product category
Hierarchy of Authority
Scrambled Merchandising
Central Business District
Power Center
6. Relates to the quantites of merchandise a retailer handles during a stated period
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Productivity
Unit Control
Business Format Franchising
7. Usually the first tool used to screen applications; providing data on education - experience - health - reasons for leaving prior jobs - outside activities - hobbies and references
Cost of Goods Sold
Taxes
Scenario Analysis
Application Blank
8. Used for products needing special handling
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Storability Product Groupings
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
9. Objective - quantifiable - easily identifiable and measurable population data
Operations Blueprint
Memorandum Purchase
Demographics
Rack Display
10. Enumerates basic functions - the relationship of each job to overall goals - the interdependence of positions and information flows
External Secondary Data
Affinity
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Goal-Oriented Job Description
11. Prevent retailers from selling certain items for less than their cost plus a fixed percentage to cover overhead
Diversified Retailer
Fringe Trading Area
Minimum-Price Laws
Limited Decision Making
12. Ownership verus leasing - the type of lease - operations and maintenance costs - taxing - zoning restrictions and voluntary regulations
Term Occupancy
Specialty Store
Mass Merchandising
Mass Marketing
13. A program-length TV commercial for a specific good or service that airs on cable or broadcast television - often at fringe time
Gravity Model
Primary Data
Operating Expenses
Infomercial
14. When retailers count on suppliers to participate in their inventory management programs
Mazur Plan
Stock Turnover
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Full-Line Discount Store
15. Consumers view the company as distinctive enough to become loyal to it and go out of their way to shop there
Destination Retailer
Bifurcated Retailing
Retail Strategy
Image
16. Factors having a high relationship with job success are given more weight than others
Frequency
Canned Sales Presentation
Merchandising Philosophy
Weighted Application Blank
17. Where a customer charges items and is billed monthly on the basis of outstanding cumulative balance
Data Mining
Basic Stock List
Customer Loyalty
Revolving Credit Account
18. The merchandise categories for which data are gathered
Incremental Budgeting
Independent
Performance Measures
Control Units
19. Delineates trading areas on the basis of the product assortment carried at various shopping locations - travel times from the shopper's home to alternative locations - and the sensitivity of the kind of shopping to travel time
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20. Customer orientation - coordinated effort - value driven and goal orientation
Scrambled Merchandising
Retailing Concept
Convenience Store
Retailing
21. The identifiable - but sometime intangible - activities undertaken by a retailer in conjunction with the basic goods and services it sells
Consignment Purchase
Owned-Goods Services
Customer Service
Experiment
22. When a retailer looks at data that have been gathered for purposes other than addressing the issue or problem currently under study
Additional Markup
Customer Satisfaction
Secondary Data
Outshopping
23. A franchisee acquires the identity of the franchisor by agreeing to sell the latter's products and/or operate under the latter's name
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Department Store
Value Delivery System
Product/Trademark Franchising
24. A type of research in which one or more elements of a retail strategy mix are manipulated under controlled conditions
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Experiment
Classification Merchandising
Value Chain
25. A multi-line firm operating under central ownership
Human Resource Management
Open-to-Buy
Diversified Retailer
Retailing Concept
26. A merchandising technique that some firms use to improve productivity
Observation
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Category Management
Resident Buying Office
27. A way to collect - store and use relevant information about customers
Data-Base Retailing
Retail Strategy
Graduated Lease
Personal Selling
28. An open air shopping site that typically includes 150 -000 to 500 -000 square feet of space dedicated to upscale - well-known specialty stores
Depth of Assortment
Minimum-Price Laws
Image
Lifestyle Center
29. When a retailer gathers - integrates - applies - and stores information related to specific subject areas
Inventory Shrinkage
Geographical Information System
Case Display
Data-Base Management
30. Involves the activities of government - businesses - and other organizations to protect people from practices infringing upon their rights as consumers
Net Worth
Automatic Reordering System
Consumer Protection
Internet
31. Beginning inventory - purchases - and transportation charges equal the cost of this
Merchandise Available for Sale
Discretionary income
Cognitive Dissonance
Supervision
32. The hub of retailing in a city. synonymous with the term downtown. exists where there is the greatest density of office buildings and stores
Cognitive Dissonance
Central Business District
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Direct Marketing
33. A version of customary pricing in which a retailer strives to sell goods and services at consistently low prices throughout the selling season
Cost of Goods Sold
Control
Americans With Disabilities Act
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
34. Specifies the inventory level - color - brand - style category - size - package - and so on for every staple item carried by the retailer
Merchandising
Independent
Inventory Management
Basic Stock List
35. Doubt that the correct decision has been made
Order-Getting Salesperson
Budgeting
Category Management
Cognitive Dissonance
36. Whereby intangible personal services are offered to consumers who then experience the services rather than possess them
Merchandise Available for Sale
Nongoods Services
Category Killer
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
37. A retailer alters its prices to coincide with fluctuations in costs or consumer demand
Power Center
Retail Balance
Variable Pricing
Cross-Shopping
38. Whereby the retailer uses differentiated marketing and develops focused retail strategy mixes for specific customer segments - sometimes fine tuned for the individual shopper
Micromarketing
Productivity
Customer Satisfaction
Destination Retailer
39. Outlines the job interactions within a company by describing the reporting relationships among employees (from the lowest level to the highest level)
Trading Area Overlap
Horizontal Price Fixing
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Hierarchy of Authority
40. Attracts independents because of low capital requirements and relatively simple licensing provisions for many small retail firms. leads to intense competition
Gravity Model
Ease of Entry
Issue (problem) Definition
Incremental Budgeting
41. Lower price than the original is used to meet the lower price of another retailer - adapt to inventory overstocking - clear out shopworn merchandise - reduce assortments of odds and ends - and increase customer traffic
Tactics
Infomercial
Internet
Markdown
42. Whereby consumers lease and use goods for specified periods of time
Infomercial
Bifurcated Retailing
Rented-Goods Services
Slotting Allowances
43. Whereby a retailer sells to consumers through one retail format - may be store-bsed or non-store based
Consumer Protection
Single-Channel Retailing
Purchase Act
Membership (Warehouse) Club
44. A sequence of steps that consumers go through - which takes them from awareness to knowledge to liking to preference to conviction to purchase
Gravity Model
Hierarchy of Effects
Impulse Purchases
Point-of-Purchase Display
45. Determines the floor space necessary to carry and display a proper merchandise assortment
Customary Pricing
Basic Stock List
Model Stock Approach
Pre-Training
46. Suppliers sell through a moderate number of retailers
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Selective Distribution
Partnership
Percentage Lease
47. A cash or card operated retailing format that dispenses goods and services
Equal Store Organization
Solution Selling
Vending Machine
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
48. Assets minus liabilities; aka owner's equity and represents the value of a business after deducting all financial obligations
Monthly Sales Index
String
Retailing Concept
Net Worth
49. Used to acquire more specific estimates - which divides each month's actual sales by average monthly sales and multiplies the results by 100
Augmented Customer Service
Sales Manager
Variable Pricing
Monthly Sales Index
50. Projections of expected retail sales for given periods
Massed Promotion Effort
Forecasts
String
Competitive Parity Method