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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Whereby workers have the discretion to do what they believe is necessary - within reason - to satisfy the customer even if it means bending the rules
Point of Difference
Employee Empowerment
Dead Areas
Social Responsibility
2. Contains an additional 15 to 25 percent of a stores customers; located outside of the primary area - and customers are more widely dispersed
Storefront
Secondary Trading Area
Chargebacks
Discretionary income
3. A retailer adjusts shelf-space allocations to respond to customer and other differences among local markets
Operations Blueprint
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Micromerchandising
Retail Balance
4. Consists of apparel - furniture - autos - and other products for which the retailer must carry a variety of products in order to give customers a proper selection
Retail Life Cycle
Leader Pricing
Assortment Merchandise
Community Shopping Center
5. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Regional Shopping Center
Net Worth
Sales Promotion
Operating Expenditures
6. Consists of all the levels of independently owned businesses along a channel of distribution
Vertical Marketing System
Stock Turnover
Retail Strategy
Pre-Training
7. Bars manufacturers and wholesalers from discriminating in price or purchase terms in selling to individual retailers if these retailers are purchasing products of "like quality" and the effect of such discrimination is to injure competition
Lifestyle Center
Weeks' Supply Method
Seasonal Merchandise
Robinson-Patman Act
8. A firm starts each new budget from scratch and outlines the expenditures needed to reach the periods goals
Diversification
Job Motivation
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Zero-Based Budgeting
9. Delineates trading areas on the basis of the product assortment carried at various shopping locations - travel times from the shopper's home to alternative locations - and the sensitivity of the kind of shopping to travel time
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10. A self-service food store with grocery - meat - and produce departments and minimum annual sales of $2 million
Model Stock Approach
Direct Selling
Supermarket
Organization Chart
11. A group of retailers gets together to make quantity purchases from supplier and obtain volume discounts
Cooperative Buying
Retail Information System
Incremental Method
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
12. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Social Responsibility
Expected Customer Service
Hidden Assets
Dual Marketing
13. Software which combines digitized mapping with key locational data to graphically depict trading-area characteristics such as population demographics; data on consumer purchases; and listings of current - proposed and competitor locations
Dump Bin
Sales Promotion
Geographical Information System
Experiment
14. Contains a position's title - relationships (superior and subordinate) - and specific roles and tasks
One-Hundred Percent Location
Strategy Mix
Information Search
Traditional Job Description
15. Feature brand-name apparel and accessories - footwear - linens - fabrics - cosmetics - and/or housewares and sells them at everyday low prices in an efficient - limited-service environment
Off-Price Chain
Infomercial
Hidden Assets
Feedback
16. The hub of retailing in a city. synonymous with the term downtown. exists where there is the greatest density of office buildings and stores
Independent
Single-Channel Retailing
Central Business District
Markup Pricing
17. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Yield Management Pricing
Competitive Parity Method
Value (retailer)
Lifestyles
18. Is a cue (social or commercial) or a drive (physical) meant to motivate or arouse a person to act
Core Customers
Combination Store
Cost of Goods Sold
Stimulus
19. Encompasses the paid communication activities other than advertising - public relations and personal selling that stimulate consumer purchases and dealer effectiveness
Sales Promotion
Public Relations
Retail Method of Accounting
Box (Limited-Line) Store
20. Based on the actual prices received for merchandise sold during a time period less merchandise cost
Dump Bin
Opportunity Costs
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Maintained Markup
21. An unincorporated retail firm owned by two or more persons - each with a financial interest
Vending Machine
Product/Trademark Franchising
Classification Merchandising
Partnership
22. Beginning-of-month planned inventory during any month differs from planned average monthly stock by only one-half of that month's variation from estimated average monthly sales [equation]
Sales Opportunity Grid
Supervision
Franchising
Percentage Variation Method
23. Refers to the variety in any one good/service (product line) a retailer carries
Consumer Cooperative
Mazur Plan
Analog Model
Depth of Assortment
24. When manufacturers and wholesales seek to control the retail prices of their goods and services
Vertical Price Fixing
Robinson-Patman Act
Supermarket
Frequency
25. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Franchising
Pre-Training
Retail Organization
Competitive Parity Method
26. Represents the total bundle of benefits offered to consumers through a channel of distribution
Private (dealer) Brands
Hierarchy of Authority
Value Chain
Retail Institution
27. Places displays and aisles in a rectangular or gridiron pattern - used for food retailers - discount stores - drugstores - hardware stores and stationary stores
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Mass Marketing
Infomercial
Supervision
28. Involve the combination of separately owned retail firms
Mergers
Net Worth
Training Programs
Dollar Control
29. Involves oral communication with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Outsourcing
Personal Selling
Gross Margin
Product/Trademark Franchising
30. A planned shopping facility - with the largest store being a supermarket or a drugstore
Hierarchy of Effects
Economic Base
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Battle of the Brands
31. Aiming at two or more distinct consumer groups - with different retailing approaches for each group
Order-Taking Salesperson
Nongoods Services
Differentiated Marketing
Retailing
32. Theory that retail innovators often first appear as low-price operators with low costs and low profit margin requirements
Never-Out List
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Selective Distribution
Wheel of Retailing
33. Has a provision allowing rent to increase if a property owner's taxes - heating bills - insurance or other expenses rise beyond a certain point
Value (customer)
Goods Retailing
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Retail Organization
34. Competition between manufacturers and retailers for shelf space and profits
Battle of the Brands
Financial Merchandise Management
Tactics
Problem Awareness
35. Shipping goods right from suppliers to individual stores. workds best with retailers who utilize EDI
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Outsourcing
Experiment
One-Hundred Percent Location
36. When a retailer acts in the best interests of society - as well as itself
Percentage Lease
Supermarket
Social Responsibility
Mazur Plan
37. Retail prices are set at levels below even dollar values; the assumption is that people feel these prices represent discounts or that the amounts are beneath consumer price ceilings
Odd Pricing
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Simulation
Multi-Channel Retailing
38. A typically well-located - food-oriented retailer that is open long hours and carries a moderate number of items
Multi-Channel Retailing
Data-Base Retailing
Convenience Store
Computerized Checkout
39. Whereby franchisors limit franchisee involvement in the strategic planning process
Merchandise Available for Sale
Controllable Variables
Constrained Decision Making
Household Life Cycle
40. Products are marked with a series of thick and thin vertical lines - representing each item's identification code
Neighborhood Business District
Attitudes (Opinions)
Personal Selling
Universal Product Code (UPC)
41. The business activities involved in selling goods and services to consumers for their personal - family - or household use
Power Center
Theme-Setting Display
Retailing
Storefront
42. The form of research in which present behavior or the results of past behavior are noted and recorded
Taxes
Productivity
Observation
Reverse Logistics
43. Outlines a retailer's planned expenditures for a given time based on expected performance
Budgeting
Scenario Analysis
Want Book (Want Slip)
Mystery Shoppers
44. The cost to the retailer of each item recorded on an accounting sheet and/or is coded on a price tag or merchandise container
Stock Turnover
Financial Merchandise Management
Reference Groups
Cost of Method Accounting
45. Refers to the number of distinct goods/services categories (product lines) a retailer carries
Social Class
Width of Assortment
Traditional Department Store
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
46. Whereby the retailer sets standards and measures its performance based on the achievements of its sector of retailing - specific competitors - high-performance firms - and/or the prior actions of the firm itself
Planogram
Goods/Service Category
Benchmarking
Geographical Information System
47. A merchandising technique that some firms use to improve productivity
Electronic Point of Sale System
Price Elasticity of Demand
Category Management
Human Resource Management
48. Graphically displays its hierarchical relationships created by a retailer
Social Responsibility
Compensation
Partnership
Organization Chart
49. Ownership verus leasing - the type of lease - operations and maintenance costs - taxing - zoning restrictions and voluntary regulations
Household Life Cycle
Gross Profit (margin)
Term Occupancy
Dump Bin
50. Used by retailers that promote throughout the year
Fad Merchandise
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Distributed Promotion Effort
Consumer Decision Process
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