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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Available from sources outside the firm
Direct Selling
Channel of Distribution
External Secondary Data
Franchising
2. Concentrates on selling one goods or service line - such as young women's apparel
Open Credit Account
Specialty Store
Multi-Channel Retailing
Sales Manager
3. Any item a retailer owns with monetary value
Consignment Purchase
Niche Retailing
Outshopping
Assets
4. Avoids the problems of infrequent financial alaysis by keeping a running total of the value of all inventory on hand at cost at a given time
Horizontal Retail Audit
Equal Store Organization
Routine Decision Making
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
5. Used by retailers that promote seasonally
Bifurcated Retailing
Public Relations
Computerized Checkout
Massed Promotion Effort
6. A type of retail institution that is a department in a retail store that is rented to an outside party
Leased Department
Price Lining
Non-probability Sample
Supercenter
7. When manufacturers and wholesales seek to control the retail prices of their goods and services
Community Shopping Center
Merchandising Philosophy
Theme-Setting Display
Vertical Price Fixing
8. Whereby the purchase price is immediately deducted from a consumer's bank account and entered into a retailer's account through a computer terminal
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Leader Pricing
Debit Card System
9. Places together various items that appeal to a given target market
Price Elasticity of Demand
Advertising
Outsourcing
Market Segment Product Groupings
10. A retail firm that is formally incorporated under state law
Open-to-Buy
Sales Opportunity Grid
Hierarchy of Effects
Corporation
11. A version of customary pricing in which a retailer strives to sell goods and services at consistently low prices throughout the selling season
Slotting Allowances
Traditional Department Store
Traditional Job Description
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
12. A retailers commitment to a type of business and to a distinctive role in the marketplace
Objective-and-Task Method
Organizational Mission
Internal Secondary Data
Retail Life Cycle
13. A retailer tied it promotion budge to revenue and develops a promotion to sales ratio
Percentage-of-Sales Method
Business Format Franchising
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Factory Outlet
14. The difference between net sales and the total cost of goods sold
Gross Margin
Incremental Budgeting
Probability (Random) Sample
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
15. Retailers become active in businesses outside their normal operations - and add stores in different goods/service categories
Diversification
Ethics
Visual Merchandising
Initial Markup
16. Mazur plan derivative in which buying is centralized and branches become sales units with equal operational status
Equal Store Organization
Flexible Pricing
Battle of the Brands
Semantic Differential
17. A retailer sets a price floor - the minimum price acceptable to the firm so it can reach a specified profit goal
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Theme-Setting Display
Total Retail Experience
Horizontal Price Fixing
18. Outlines the job interactions within a company by describing the reporting relationships among employees (from the lowest level to the highest level)
Trading Area Overlap
Percentage Variation Method
Competitive Parity Method
Hierarchy of Authority
19. Involves the retailers collecting an assortment of goods and services from various sources - buying them in large quantity - and offering to sell them in small quantities to consumers
Observation
Video Kiosk
Point of Difference
Sorting Process
20. Forecasts average sales weekly - so beginning inventory equals several weeks expected sales
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21. Retailers price selected items below cost to lure more customer traffic for those retailers
Intensive Distribution
Loss Leaders
Rationalized Retailing
Basic Stock Method
22. Compromises all the parties that develop - produce - deliver and sell and service particular goods and services
Multi-Channel Retailing
Value Delivery System
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Problem Awareness
23. A planned shopping facility - with the largest store being a supermarket or a drugstore
Supply Chain
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Revolving Credit Account
Maintained Markup
24. A formal way to record consumer requests for unstocked for out-of-stock merchandise
Want Book (Want Slip)
Battle of the Brands
Infomercial
Retail Life Cycle
25. The total process of planning - implementing and coordinating the physical movement of merchandise from manufacturer (wholesaler) to retailer to customer in the most timely - effective and cost-efficient manner possible
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Logistics
Franchising
Reach
26. The difference between planned purchases and the purchase commitments already made by a buyer for a given period - often a month
Retail Information System
Open-to-Buy
Data-Base Retailing
Value (customer)
27. A global electronic superhighway of computer networks that use a common protocol and that are linked by telecommunication lines and satellite
Balanced Tenancy
Internet
Cooperative Buying
Vending Machine
28. When a retailer looks at data that have been gathered for purposes other than addressing the issue or problem currently under study
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Flexible Pricing
Retail Institution
Secondary Data
29. A retailer charges the same price to all customers buying an item under similar conditions
One-Price Policy
Employee Empowerment
Competitive Parity Method
Diversified Retailer
30. Aiming at two or more distinct consumer groups - with different retailing approaches for each group
Retail Life Cycle
Percentage Variation Method
Differentiated Marketing
Internal Secondary Data
31. Competition between manufacturers and retailers for shelf space and profits
Battle of the Brands
Assortment Merchandise
Constrained Decision Making
Outshopping
32. When a retailers acts in a trustworthy - fair - honest and respectful manner with each of its constituencies
Initial Markup
Ethics
Control Units
Budgeting
33. A food-based discounter offering a moderate number of food items in a no-frills setting
Warehouse Store
Percentage-of-Sales Method
Uncontrollable Variables
Assets
34. A "geographic area containing the customers of a particular firm or group of firms for specific goods or services"
Objectives
Trading Area
Open-to-Buy
Personal Selling
35. A review takes place in which the strategy and tactics are assessed against the business mission - objectives and target market
Cut Case
Information Search
Hidden Assets
Control
36. Shows the expected behavior of a good or service over its life
Product Life Cycle
Width of Assortment
Positioning
Electronic Article Surveillance
37. Marketplace opening that exist because other retailers have not yet capitalized on them
Opportunities
Retail Strategy
Price Elasticity of Demand
Attitudes (Opinions)
38. When a retailer looks at data that are collected to address the specific issue or problem under study
Debit Card System
Observation
Goods/Service Category
Primary Data
39. Lower price than the original is used to meet the lower price of another retailer - adapt to inventory overstocking - clear out shopworn merchandise - reduce assortments of odds and ends - and increase customer traffic
Dead Areas
Markdown
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
40. Larger and more diversified than a conventional supermarket but usually smaller and less diversified than a combination store
Food-Based Superstore
Mergers
Regional Shopping Center
Community Shopping Center
41. The merchandise categories for which data are gathered
Sales Promotion
Control Units
Trading Area
Lifestyles
42. Bars manufacturers and wholesalers from discriminating in price or purchase terms in selling to individual retailers if these retailers are purchasing products of "like quality" and the effect of such discrimination is to injure competition
Experiential Merchandising
Combination Store
Robinson-Patman Act
Control
43. Selling goods and services to a broad spectrum of consumers
Warehouse Store
Culture
Flexible Pricing
Mass Marketing
44. Logically assumes old merchandise is sold first - while newer items remain in inventory
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Benchmarking
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Survey
45. Determining the alternative that will solve the problem at hand and ascertaining the characteristics of each alternative
Incremental Method
Information Search
Sales Promotion
Americans With Disabilities Act
46. Analyzes a firm's overall performance - from the organizational mission to goals to customer satisfaction to the basic retail strategy mix and its implementation in an integrated - consistent way
Horizontal Retail Audit
Term Occupancy
Consignment Purchase
String
47. Based on the principle that each customer has different wants; thus - a sales presentation should be geared to the demands of the individual customer
Percentage Variation Method
Evaluation of Alternatives
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Retail Balance
48. Represents the total bundle of benefits offered to consumers through a channel of distribution
Ethics
Value Chain
Operating Expenses
Economic Base
49. Enumerates basic functions - the relationship of each job to overall goals - the interdependence of positions and information flows
Markup Pricing
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Additional Markup
One-Price Policy
50. Takes place when the consumer buys out of habit and skips steps in the purchase process
Routine Decision Making
Point-of-Purchase Display
Scrambled Merchandising
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)