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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consists of the activities involved in acquiring particular goods and/or services and making them available at the places - times - and prices and in the quantity that enable a retailer to reach its goals
Classification Merchandising
Image
Threats
Merchandising
2. Uses a series of mathematical equations showing the association between potential store sales and several independent variables at each location
Regression Model
Publicity
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Video Kiosk
3. Distinctive heritage shared by a group of people that passes on a series of beliefs - norms and customs
Reference Groups
Culture
Internet
Order-Getting Salesperson
4. When a retailer takes a proactive - integrated atmospherics approach to create a certain "look" - properly displaying products - stimulate shopping behavior and enhancing the physical environment
Financial Merchandise Management
One-Hundred Percent Location
Business Format Franchising
Visual Merchandising
5. A retailer charges the same price to all customers buying an item under similar conditions
Classification Merchandising
One-Price Policy
Expected Customer Service
Rationalized Retailing
6. The number of distinct people exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Problem Awareness
Niche Retailing
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Reach
7. Consists of products that may have cyclical sales due to changing tastes and lifestyles
Fashion Merchandise
Multi-Channel Retailing
Post-Purchase Behavior
Balanced Tenancy
8. Stores - product - or customers are chosen by the researcher - based on judgement or convenience
Hierarchy of Effects
Reference Groups
Solution Selling
Non-probability Sample
9. Beginning-of-month planned inventory during any month differs from planned average monthly stock by only one-half of that month's variation from estimated average monthly sales [equation]
Point-of-Purchase Display
Taxes
Percentage Variation Method
Vertical Retail Audit
10. Acquires and maintains a proper merchandise assortment while ordering - shopping - handling - storing - displaying and selling costs are kept in check
Inventory Management
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Semantic Differential
Goods Retailing
11. Focuses on the sale in which consumers do not purchase or acquire ownership of tangible products
Option Credit Account
Tactics
Service Retailing
Micromarketing
12. The optimum site for a particular store
Multi-Channel Retailing
Percentage Lease
Infomercial
One-Hundred Percent Location
13. The perception the shopper has of a value chain. the customers view of all the benefits from a purchase
Regression Model
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Value (customer)
Publicity
14. Mazur plan derivative in which buying is centralized and branches become sales units with equal operational status
Basic Stock List
Equal Store Organization
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Data-Base Management
15. Relied on prior promotion budgets to allocate funds; a percentage is either added to or subtracted from one year's budget to determine the next year's
Incremental Method
Stimulus
Membership (Warehouse) Club
One-Hundred Percent Location
16. The amount a retailer pays to acquire the merchandise sold during a given time period. it is based on purchase prices and freight charges - less all discounts
Control
Cost of Goods Sold
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Operating Expenditures
17. Places displays and aisles in a rectangular or gridiron pattern - used for food retailers - discount stores - drugstores - hardware stores and stationary stores
Retailing Concept
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Storability Product Groupings
Feedback
18. A type of department store that has a clear customer focus on middle class and lower-middle-class shoppers looking for good value
Assets
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Compensation
Full-Line Discount Store
19. A method of storing and remotely retrieving data using devices called RFID tags or trandponders
Exclusive Distribution
Gross Margin
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
RFID (radio frequency identification)
20. Available within the company - sometimes from the data bank of a retail information system
Reverse Logistics
Flea Market
Internal Secondary Data
Geographical Information System
21. The reasons for a consumers behavior
Trading Area
Motives
Taxes
Mass Marketing
22. A type of experiment whereby a computer program is used to manipulate the elements of a retail strategy mix rather than test them in a real setting
Simulation
Equal Store Organization
Mazur Plan
Organization Chart
23. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Variety Store
Supermarket
Objective-and-Task Method
Social Class
24. A moderate-sized - planned shopping facility with a branch department store (traditional or discount) and/or a category killer store - as well as several smaller stores
Non-probability Sample
Community Shopping Center
Vertical Price Fixing
Cost of Method Accounting
25. A complete bundle product (ensemble) is presented - rather than showing merchandise in separate categories
Universal Product Code (UPC)
Business Format Franchising
Channel Control
Ensemble Display
26. The selection of merchandise a retailer carries - includes both the breadth of product categories and the variety within each category
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Assortment
Horizontal Retail Audit
Relationship Retailing
27. Consists of the regular products carried by a retailer
Minimum-Price Laws
Job Analysis
Staple Merchandise
Survey
28. Information is systematically gathered from respondents by communicating with them
Canned Sales Presentation
Horizontal Retail Audit
Survey
Retailing
29. Produces and controlled by manufacturers. they are usually well known and supported by manufacturer ads - somewhat pre-sold to consumers - require limited retailer involvement in marketing - and often represent maximum quality
Customer Service
Employee Empowerment
Slotting Allowances
Manufacturer (national) Brands
30. When retailers engage in strategy mixes that are not store-based to reach consumers and complete transactions
Hierarchy of Effects
Multi-Channel Retailing
Nonstore Retailing
Outshopping
31. A way to collect - store and use relevant information about customers
Retail Strategy
Price Elasticity of Demand
Electronic Banking
Data-Base Retailing
32. A computerized - demand-based - variable pricing technique whereby a retailer determines the combination of prices that yield the greatest total revenues for a given period (widely used by airlines and hotels)
Basic Stock List
Planogram
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Yield Management Pricing
33. Calls for all maintenance costs to be paid by the retailer
Employee Empowerment
Bifurcated Retailing
Demographics
Net Lease
34. Represents the total bundle of benefits offered to consumers through a channel of distribution
Retail Audit
Direct Selling
External Secondary Data
Value Chain
35. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Direct Selling
Downsizing
Cross-Shopping
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
36. A retailer purposely adjusts markups by merchandise category
Variable Markup Policy
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Fashion Merchandise
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
37. Describes how traditional family moves from bachelorhood to children to solitary retirement
Constrained Decision Making
String
Net Sales
Family Life Cycle
38. Includes all the remaining customers - and they are the most widely dispersed
Fringe Trading Area
Frequency
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Feedback
39. Converts shopping from a passive activity into a more interactive one - by better engaging customers
Experiential Merchandising
Social Class
Merchandising
Positioning
40. Feature products' generic names as brands; they are no-frills goods stocked by some retailers
Generic Brands
Lifestyle Center
Value Delivery System
Manufacturer (national) Brands
41. Customer orientation - coordinated effort - value driven and goal orientation
Retailing Concept
Training Programs
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Experiential Merchandising
42. Where a customer charges items and is billed monthly on the basis of outstanding cumulative balance
Operations Blueprint
Revolving Credit Account
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Customary Pricing
43. A visual (graphical) representation of the space for selling - merchandise - personnel and customers - as well as for product categories which lays out the in-store placement
Planogram
Target Marketing
Term Occupancy
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
44. Appeals to price-conscious consumers - who must be members to shop there
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Retail Life Cycle
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Ethics
45. Direct monetary payments (salaries - commissions - and bonuses) and indirect payments (paid vacations - health and life insurance - and retirement plans) should be fair to both the retailer and its employees
Compensation
Intensive Distribution
Pre-Training
Dual Marketing
46. Involves recruiting - selecting - training - compensating - and supervising personnel in a manner consistent with the retailer's organization structure and strategy mix
Human Resource Management
Scrambled Merchandising
Exclusive Distribution
Flea Market
47. Whereby each department is subdivided into further categories for related types of merchandise
Classification Merchandising
Sales Manager
Opportunistic Buying
Target Marketing
48. The form of research in which present behavior or the results of past behavior are noted and recorded
Organizational Mission
Observation
Initial Markup
Net Profit After Taxes
49. A retailer adjusts shelf-space allocations to respond to customer and other differences among local markets
Primary Data
Specialty Store
Central Business District
Micromerchandising
50. A retailer wants to maintain a specified ratio of goods on hand to sales
Consumer Decision Process
Stock-to-Sales Method
Perceived Risk
Primary Trading Area