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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Logically assumes old merchandise is sold first - while newer items remain in inventory
Variable Markup Policy
Data Warehousing
Percentage Lease
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
2. A firm starts each new budget from scratch and outlines the expenditures needed to reach the periods goals
Primary Data
Staple Merchandise
Gross Profit (margin)
Zero-Based Budgeting
3. A retailer's promotion budget is raised or lowered based on competitors actions; if the leading competitor raises its budget - other retailers in the area may follow
Core Customers
Analog Model
Competitive Parity Method
Markdown
4. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Lifestyles
Retailing Concept
Forecasts
Geographical Information System
5. A retailer charges the same price to all customers buying an item under similar conditions
Control Units
Net Profit After Taxes
One-Price Policy
Consignment Purchase
6. A retailer purposely adjusts markups by merchandise category
Value Chain
Perceived Risk
Taxes
Variable Markup Policy
7. Whereby copies of all the data bases in a firm are maintained in one location and are accessible to employees at any locale
Assortment
Controllable Variables
Ethics
Data Warehousing
8. Consists of apparel - furniture - autos - and other products for which the retailer must carry a variety of products in order to give customers a proper selection
Advertising
Assortment Merchandise
Incremental Budgeting
Weighted Application Blank
9. Era we in now - death of the middle market. Mass merchandising and niche retailing are popular
Bifurcated Retailing
Item Price Removal
Retail Strategy
Uncontrollable Variables
10. Consists of all the levels of independently owned businesses along a channel of distribution
Constrained Decision Making
Equal Store Organization
Horizontal Retail Audit
Vertical Marketing System
11. A planned shopping facility - with the largest store being a supermarket or a drugstore
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Semantic Differential
Mystery Shoppers
Automatic Reordering System
12. A "geographic area containing the customers of a particular firm or group of firms for specific goods or services"
Human Resource Management
Control Units
Relationship Retailing
Trading Area
13. Short-term selling and administrative costs in running a business
Semantic Differential
Marquee
Operating Expenditures
Operations Blueprint
14. Occurs when a retailers adds goods and services that may be unrelated to each other and to the firm's original business
Scrambled Merchandising
Objectives
Yield Management Pricing
Community Shopping Center
15. Occurs when a consumer makes full use of the decision process
Lifestyles
Opportunity Costs
Percentage Variation Method
Extended Decision Making
16. Relates to the quantites of merchandise a retailer handles during a stated period
Micromarketing
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Unit Control
Case Display
17. Laws whereby some retailers must express both the total price of an item and its price per unit of measure
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Unit Pricing
Massed Promotion Effort
Mazur Plan
18. Performs routine clerical and sales functions - setting up displays - stocking shelves - answering simple questions and ringing up sales
Controllable Variables
Impulse Purchases
Order-Taking Salesperson
Exclusive Distribution
19. Programs to combine a high degree of centralized management control with strict operating procedures for every phase of the business
Rationalized Retailing
Service Retailing
Bifurcated Retailing
Chargebacks
20. Relied on prior promotion budgets to allocate funds; a percentage is either added to or subtracted from one year's budget to determine the next year's
Point of Difference
Weeks' Supply Method
Incremental Method
Competitive Parity Method
21. Payments that retailers require of vendors for providing shelf space
Rack Display
Micromerchandising
Pre-Training
Slotting Allowances
22. Selling goods and services to a broad spectrum of consumers
Mass Marketing
Want Book (Want Slip)
Extended Decision Making
Family Life Cycle
23. All of the businesses and people involved in the physical movement and transfer of ownership of goods and services from producer to consumer
Gravity Model
Channel of Distribution
Concentrated Marketing
Retailing Concept
24. The difference between net sales and the cost of goods sold; it consists of operating expenses plus net profit
Gross Profit (margin)
Niche Retailing
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Social Responsibility
25. The profit earned after all costs and taxes have been deducted
Exclusive Distribution
Selective Distribution
Category Management
Net Profit After Taxes
26. A retailer adjusts shelf-space allocations to respond to customer and other differences among local markets
Job Analysis
Micromerchandising
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
27. Represents how a given retailer is perceived by consumers and others
Image
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Cost of Goods Sold
Floor-Ready Merchandise
28. A listing of bipolar adjectives scales
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Semantic Differential
Variable Markup Policy
29. Usually the first tool used to screen applications; providing data on education - experience - health - reasons for leaving prior jobs - outside activities - hobbies and references
Application Blank
Model Stock Approach
Direct Selling
Net Worth
30. Involve the combination of separately owned retail firms
Mergers
Variety Store
Destination Retailer
Culture
31. An area's industrial and commercial structure - the companies and industries that residents depend on to earn a living
One-Hundred Percent Location
Marketing Research In Retailing
Economic Base
Initial Markup
32. A retailer clearly defines its promotion goals and prepares a budget to satisfy them. determines the tasks and costs required to achieve that goal (best budgeting method)
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Objective-and-Task Method
Retailing Concept
Core Customers
33. The firms particular combination of store location - operating procedures - goods/services offered - pricing tactics - store atmosphere and customer services - and promotional methods
Open-to-Buy
Strategy Mix
Sole Proprietorship
Balanced Tenancy
34. A version of customary pricing in which a retailer strives to sell goods and services at consistently low prices throughout the selling season
Unit Control
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Single-Channel Retailing
Off-Price Chain
35. Aiming at two or more distinct consumer groups - with different retailing approaches for each group
Performance Measures
Sales Manager
Differentiated Marketing
Order-Taking Salesperson
36. A type of research in which one or more elements of a retail strategy mix are manipulated under controlled conditions
Prototype Stores
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Experiment
Assets
37. A retailer wants to maintain a specified ratio of goods on hand to sales
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Revolving Credit Account
Stock-to-Sales Method
38. Whereby retailers - at their sole discretion - make deductions in their bills for infractions - ranging from late shipments to damages and expired goods
Price Lining
Geographical Information System
Single-Channel Retailing
Chargebacks
39. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Functional Product Groupings
Expected Customer Service
Width of Assortment
Social Class
40. Exists when a person regularly patronizes a particular retailer that he or she knows - likes - and trusts
Customer Loyalty
Rack Display
Consumer Protection
Cut Case
41. Prevent retailers from selling certain items for less than their cost plus a fixed percentage to cover overhead
Universal Product Code (UPC)
Minimum-Price Laws
Gap Analysis
Employee Empowerment
42. The revenues received by a retailer during a given period after deducting customer returns - markdowns - and employee discounts
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Net Sales
Extended Decision Making
Scenario Analysis
43. A retailer first allots funds for each element of the retail strategy mix except promotion. the remaining funds go to promotion (weakest strategy)
Robinson-Patman Act
All-You-Can-Afford Method
Outshopping
Expected Customer Service
44. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Feedback
Retail Organization
Conventional Supermarket
Physical Inventory System
45. An unplanned shopping area in a city or town that is usually bounded by the intersection of two major streets
Channel Control
Secondary Data
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Dead Areas
46. Available within the company - sometimes from the data bank of a retail information system
Stock-to-Sales Method
Weeks' Supply Method
Internal Secondary Data
Differentiated Marketing
47. Shipping goods right from suppliers to individual stores. workds best with retailers who utilize EDI
Resident Buying Office
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Customer Service
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
48. A type of department store that has a clear customer focus on middle class and lower-middle-class shoppers looking for good value
Full-Line Discount Store
Leased Department
Initial Markup
Stock Turnover
49. Unites supermarket and general merchandise in one facility - with general merchandise accounting for 25 to 40% of sales
Product Life Cycle
Theme-Setting Display
Combination Store
Reference Groups
50. A sign that displays the store's name
Warehouse Store
Consumer Protection
Assortment Display
Marquee