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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Lifestyles
Operations Blueprint
Niche Retailing
2. Paid - nonpersonal communication transmitted through out-of-store mass media by an ideantified sponsor
Advertising
Training Programs
Relationship Retailing
Micromerchandising
3. Available from sources outside the firm
Open-to-Buy
External Secondary Data
Independent
Balanced Tenancy
4. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Selective Distribution
Social Class
Taxes
Predatory Pricing
5. The extent to which a person desires and pursues social status
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Class Consciousness
Hierarchy of Authority
Variable Markup Policy
6. When retailers count on suppliers to participate in their inventory management programs
Budgeting
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
All-You-Can-Afford Method
7. Delineates trading areas on the basis of the product assortment carried at various shopping locations - travel times from the shopper's home to alternative locations - and the sensitivity of the kind of shopping to travel time
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8. A type of retail institution in which a retailers owns one retail unit
Independent
Non-probability Sample
Mass Marketing
Visual Merchandising
9. Ownership verus leasing - the type of lease - operations and maintenance costs - taxing - zoning restrictions and voluntary regulations
Impulse Purchases
Case Display
Term Occupancy
Debit Card System
10. Whereby suppliers make agreements with one or a few retailers that designate the latter as the only ones in specified geographic areas to carry certain brands or products
Product Life Cycle
Organization Chart
Exclusive Distribution
Competitive Parity Method
11. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Inventory Shrinkage
Expected Customer Service
Organizational Mission
Automatic Reordering System
12. A type of retail institution which involves a contractual arrangement between a franchisor (a manufacturer - wholesales or service sponsor) and a retail franchisee - which allows the franchisee to conduct business under an established name and accord
Franchising
Specialty Store
Diversified Retailer
Threats
13. Retailers identify specific customer segments and deploy unique strategies to address the desires of those segments rather than the mass market
Niche Retailing
Predatory Pricing
Rented-Goods Services
Independent
14. A large retail unit with an extensive assortment of goods and services that is organized into separate departments for purposes of buying promotion - customer service - and control
Culture
Department Store
Financial Merchandise Management
Evaluation of Alternatives
15. Focuses on the sale in which consumers do not purchase or acquire ownership of tangible products
Model Stock Approach
Reorder Point
Service Retailing
Channel of Distribution
16. Whereby special tags are attached to products so that the tags can be sensed by electronic security devices at store exits
Primary Data
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Supervision
Electronic Article Surveillance
17. Exhibits a wide range or merchandise encouraging the customer to feel - look at and/or try on products
Assortment Display
Mass Marketing
Limited Decision Making
Price Elasticity of Demand
18. Specifies the inventory level - color - brand - style category - size - package - and so on for every staple item carried by the retailer
Basic Stock List
Direct Selling
Operations Management
Percentage Variation Method
19. Focuses on the sale of tangible phoducts
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Goods Retailing
Bifurcated Retailing
Case Display
20. Any communication by a retailer that informs - persuades - and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm
Retail Promotion
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Cost of Goods Sold
Opportunistic Buying
21. An unincorporated retail firm owned by two or more persons - each with a financial interest
Social Responsibility
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Partnership
Gap Analysis
22. Whereby franchisors limit franchisee involvement in the strategic planning process
Supermarket
Constrained Decision Making
Experiential Merchandising
Reverse Logistics
23. Whereby consumers lease and use goods for specified periods of time
Uncontrollable Variables
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Rented-Goods Services
24. Compromises all the parties that develop - produce - deliver and sell and service particular goods and services
Open Credit Account
Survey
Value Delivery System
Job Analysis
25. A format whereby multiple outlets conform to relatively uniform construction - layout and operations standards
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Data-Base Management
Uncontrollable Variables
Prototype Stores
26. Involves the activities of government - businesses - and other organizations to protect people from practices infringing upon their rights as consumers
Solution Selling
Organization Chart
Consumer Protection
Value (retailer)
27. A type of experiment whereby a computer program is used to manipulate the elements of a retail strategy mix rather than test them in a real setting
Simulation
Core Customers
Total Retail Experience
Basic Stock Method
28. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Direct Selling
Category Killer
Customer Loyalty
Social Class
29. Involves recruiting - selecting - training - compensating - and supervising personnel in a manner consistent with the retailer's organization structure and strategy mix
Human Resource Management
Retail Strategy
Cost of Goods Sold
Vertical Retail Audit
30. Divides all retail activities into four functional areas - merchandising - publicity - store management - and accounting and control
Consignment Purchase
Experiment
Mazur Plan
Nonstore Retailing
31. Acquires and maintains a proper merchandise assortment while ordering - shopping - handling - storing - displaying and selling costs are kept in check
Inventory Management
Community Shopping Center
Advertising
Compensation
32. A retailer adjusts shelf-space allocations to respond to customer and other differences among local markets
Mass Marketing
Liabilities
Micromerchandising
Odd Pricing
33. An unplanned shopping area compromising of group retail stores - often with similar or compatible product lines - located along a street or highway
World Wide Web
Assortment Merchandise
String
Memorandum Purchase
34. A type of research in which one or more elements of a retail strategy mix are manipulated under controlled conditions
Sales Opportunity Grid
Franchising
Experiment
All-You-Can-Afford Method
35. Whereby the purchase price is immediately deducted from a consumer's bank account and entered into a retailer's account through a computer terminal
Control Units
Positioning
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Debit Card System
36. Every store - product - or customer has an equal or known chance of being chosen for a study
Probability (Random) Sample
Feedback
Weeks' Supply Method
Incremental Method
37. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Opportunity Costs
Regional Shopping Center
Functional Product Groupings
Goods Retailing
38. Whereby prices are marked only on shelves or signs and not on individual items
Item Price Removal
Advertising
Gap Analysis
Monthly Sales Index
39. Where a consumer must pay the bill in full when it is due
Personal Selling
Open Credit Account
Product/Trademark Franchising
Computerized Checkout
40. A food-based discounter offering a moderate number of food items in a no-frills setting
Warehouse Store
Order-Taking Salesperson
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Attitudes (Opinions)
41. Laws whereby some retailers must express both the total price of an item and its price per unit of measure
Data-Base Management
Retail Strategy
Unit Pricing
Leased Department
42. An area's industrial and commercial structure - the companies and industries that residents depend on to earn a living
Economic Base
Retail Strategy
Issue (problem) Definition
Bifurcated Retailing
43. A moderate-sized - planned shopping facility with a branch department store (traditional or discount) and/or a category killer store - as well as several smaller stores
Depth of Assortment
Differentiated Marketing
Community Shopping Center
Retail Information System
44. The logistics aspect of a value delivery chain. it compromises all the parties that participate in the retail logistics process: manufacturers - wholesalers - third-party specialists and the retailers
Value (retailer)
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Supply Chain
Customer Service
45. Whereby unprofitable stores are closed or divisions are sold off - by retailers unhappy with performace
Downsizing
Threats
Opportunistic Buying
Scrambled Merchandising
46. The perception the shopper has of a value chain. the customers view of all the benefits from a purchase
Markup Pricing
Functional Product Groupings
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Value (customer)
47. Displays merchandise by common end use
Semantic Differential
Functional Product Groupings
Constrained Decision Making
Business Format Franchising
48. The simplest and most popular trading-area analysis model. potential sales for a new store are estimated on the basis of revenues for similar stores in existing areas - the competition at a prospective location - the new store's expected market share
Memorandum Purchase
Performance Measures
Objectives
Analog Model
49. Whereby goods owned by consumers are repaired - improved - or maintained
Inventory Shrinkage
Owned-Goods Services
Outshopping
Ethics
50. Aiming at two or more distinct consumer groups - with different retailing approaches for each group
Off-Price Chain
Vertical Price Fixing
Differentiated Marketing
Multi-Channel Retailing