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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A company compares its actual performance against its potential performance and then determines the areas in which it must improve
Gap Analysis
Solution Selling
Minimum-Price Laws
Extended Decision Making
2. A retailer's promotion budget is raised or lowered based on competitors actions; if the leading competitor raises its budget - other retailers in the area may follow
Competitive Parity Method
Net Sales
Unit Pricing
Opportunities
3. Selling goods and services to a broad spectrum of consumers
Mass Marketing
Taxes
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Rationalized Retailing
4. A form of revolving account; no interest is assessed if a person pays a bill in full when it is due. when a person makes a partial payment - he or she is assessed interest monthly on the unpaid balance
Seasonal Merchandise
Option Credit Account
Assortment Merchandise
Chain
5. Mandates that persons with disabilities be given appropriate access to retailing facilities
Forecasts
Americans With Disabilities Act
Sorting Process
Assortment Merchandise
6. Outlines a retailer's planned expenditures for a given time based on expected performance
Budgeting
Prestige Pricing
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Sales-Productivity Ratio
7. Awkward spaces where normal displays cannot be set up like light fixtures - wood or metal beams - doors - rest rooms - dressing rooms and vertical transportation
Dead Areas
Customer Loyalty
Mystery Shoppers
Mass Marketing
8. Has a primarily functional use: to neatly hang or present products
Rack Display
Gross Margin
Advertising
Sales Opportunity Grid
9. Lower price than the original is used to meet the lower price of another retailer - adapt to inventory overstocking - clear out shopworn merchandise - reduce assortments of odds and ends - and increase customer traffic
Cross-Shopping
Incremental Budgeting
Markdown
Unit Control
10. When a retailer takes a proactive - integrated atmospherics approach to create a certain "look" - properly displaying products - stimulate shopping behavior and enhancing the physical environment
Information Search
Visual Merchandising
Perceived Risk
Feedback
11. A retailer offers discounts to customers who buy in quantity or who buy a product bundle
Problem Awareness
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Electronic Point of Sale System
12. Shows the expected behavior of a good or service over its life
Universal Product Code (UPC)
Competition-Oriented Pricing
Product Life Cycle
Cost of Goods Sold
13. The cost to the retailer of each item recorded on an accounting sheet and/or is coded on a price tag or merchandise container
Affinity
Dual Marketing
Cost of Method Accounting
Assortment Display
14. Competition between manufacturers and retailers for shelf space and profits
Power Center
Category Management
Battle of the Brands
Depth of Assortment
15. Bars manufacturers and wholesalers from discriminating in price or purchase terms in selling to individual retailers if these retailers are purchasing products of "like quality" and the effect of such discrimination is to injure competition
Robinson-Patman Act
Price Elasticity of Demand
Equal Store Organization
Hierarchy of Effects
16. Objective - quantifiable - easily identifiable and measurable population data
Impulse Purchases
Demographics
Experiential Merchandising
Observation
17. A listing of bipolar adjectives scales
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Secondary Trading Area
Semantic Differential
Experiential Merchandising
18. Occurs when one consumer talks to others; can build a chain of customers
Data-Base Retailing
Objectives
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Percentage-of-Sales Method
19. Calls for all maintenance costs to be paid by the retailer
Net Lease
Retailing Concept
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Experiment
20. Shipping goods right from suppliers to individual stores. workds best with retailers who utilize EDI
Customer Service
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Operating Expenses
Width of Assortment
21. A complete bundle product (ensemble) is presented - rather than showing merchandise in separate categories
Community Shopping Center
Ensemble Display
Physical Inventory System
Sales Manager
22. Aka power retailer - an especially large specialty store that features and enormous selection in its category at relatively low prices
Category Killer
Analog Model
Horizontal Retail Audit
Family Life Cycle
23. There is more interactive relationship between a franchisor and a franchisee
Corporation
Downsizing
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Business Format Franchising
24. Assumes new merchandise is sold first - while older stock remains in inventory
Vertical Retail Audit
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Rack Display
Cross-Merchandising
25. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Social Class
Traditional Job Description
Wheel of Retailing
Owned-Goods Services
26. Involves the activities of government - businesses - and other organizations to protect people from practices infringing upon their rights as consumers
Consumer Protection
Partnership
Organization Chart
Operating Expenses
27. The total physical exterior of the store itself - marquee - entrances - windows - lighting - and construction materials
Power Center
Customer Service
Mass Marketing
Storefront
28. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Value Delivery System
Infomercial
Retail Life Cycle
Direct Selling
29. Traditional means of trading-area delineation. establishes a point of indifference between two cities or communities - so the trading area of each can be determined - more consumers go to the larger city/community because there are more stores and wo
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30. Involves both the use of automatic teller machines (ATMs) and the instant processing of retail purchases. it allows centralized record keeping and lets customers complete transactions whenever they want
Culture
Retailing
Electronic Banking
Service Retailing
31. Especially low prices are negotiated for merchandise whose sales have not lived up to expectations - end of season goods - items consumers have returned to the manufacturer or another retailer and closeouts
Opportunistic Buying
Owned-Goods Services
Social Responsibility
Retail Balance
32. A method of storing and remotely retrieving data using devices called RFID tags or trandponders
Job Motivation
Problem Awareness
RFID (radio frequency identification)
Control Units
33. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Observation
World Wide Web
Regional Shopping Center
Culture
34. Teach new (and existing) personnel how best to perform their jobs or how to improve themselves
Training Programs
Equal Store Organization
Productivity
Demographics
35. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Niche Retailing
Electronic Banking
Retail Organization
Dual Marketing
36. The line of business in which a retailer operates
Rationalized Retailing
Assets
Goods/Service Category
Solution Selling
37. Includes all the remaining customers - and they are the most widely dispersed
Marquee
Resident Buying Office
Fringe Trading Area
Purchase Act
38. Feature products' generic names as brands; they are no-frills goods stocked by some retailers
Width of Assortment
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Sole Proprietorship
Generic Brands
39. A retailer projects the future by studying factors that affect long -run performance and then forms contingency plans based on alternative scenarios
Trading Area Overlap
Price Elasticity of Demand
Scenario Analysis
Evaluation of Alternatives
40. Assigns floor space on the basis of sales or profit per foot
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Frequency
Order-Taking Salesperson
Nongoods Services
41. Stores - product - or customers are chosen by the researcher - based on judgement or convenience
Non-probability Sample
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Electronic Banking
42. Places displays and aisles in a free-flowing pattern - used for department stores - apparel stores - and other shopping-oriented stores
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Community Shopping Center
Balanced Tenancy
Employee Empowerment
43. An unincorporated retail firm owned by one person
Sole Proprietorship
Equal Store Organization
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Dead Areas
44. Zeroing in on one specific group
Basic Stock List
Public Relations
Concentrated Marketing
Competition-Oriented Pricing
45. The difference between net sales and the cost of goods sold; it consists of operating expenses plus net profit
Objectives
Consumer Protection
Gross Profit (margin)
Convenience Store
46. A retailers best customers
Core Customers
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Opportunity Costs
Traditional Job Description
47. Any communication by a retailer that informs - persuades - and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm
Incremental Method
Operations Blueprint
Retail Promotion
Fashion Merchandise
48. A retailer charges the same price to all customers buying an item under similar conditions
Canned Sales Presentation
Selective Distribution
Net Sales
One-Price Policy
49. The process by which people determine whether - what - when - where - how - from whom - and how often to purchase goods and services
Infomercial
Diversification
Revolving Credit Account
Consumer Behavior
50. A consumer may engage in behavior after purchasing a product that falls into two categories: further purchases or re-evaluation
Hidden Assets
Semantic Differential
Open Credit Account
Post-Purchase Behavior
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