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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Short-term selling and administrative costs in running a business
Trading Area Overlap
Goods/Service Category
Customer Satisfaction
Operating Expenditures
2. A consumer uses each step in the purchase process but does not spend a great deal of time on each of them
Debit Card System
Limited Decision Making
Post-Purchase Behavior
Product Life Cycle
3. Service that includes the activities that enhance the shopping experience and give retailers a competitive advantage
Automatic Reordering System
Augmented Customer Service
Dollar Control
Marketing Research In Retailing
4. Occurs when a consumer makes full use of the decision process
Mass Merchandising
Advertising
Post-Purchase Behavior
Extended Decision Making
5. Used to describe depreciated assets - such as buildings and warehouses - that are noted on a retail balance sheet at low values relative to their actual worth
Distributed Promotion Effort
Odd Pricing
Hidden Assets
Extended Decision Making
6. Based on the principle that each customer has different wants; thus - a sales presentation should be geared to the demands of the individual customer
Gravity Model
Discretionary income
Need-Satisfaction Approach
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
7. Forecasts average sales weekly - so beginning inventory equals several weeks expected sales
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8. A retailer projects the future by studying factors that affect long -run performance and then forms contingency plans based on alternative scenarios
Job Analysis
Specialog
Scenario Analysis
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
9. Takes place when the consumer buys out of habit and skips steps in the purchase process
Massed Promotion Effort
Stimulus
Routine Decision Making
Box (Limited-Line) Store
10. Merchandise that generates high sales over a short time
Assortment Display
Traditional Job Description
Fad Merchandise
Combination Store
11. Whereby retailers seek to establish and maintain long-term bonds with customers - rather than act as if each sales transaction is completely new encounter
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Trading Area Overlap
Relationship Retailing
12. Especially low prices are negotiated for merchandise whose sales have not lived up to expectations - end of season goods - items consumers have returned to the manufacturer or another retailer and closeouts
Information Search
Specialty Store
Opportunistic Buying
Cut Case
13. Consumers view the company as distinctive enough to become loyal to it and go out of their way to shop there
Destination Retailer
Retail Strategy
Retail Balance
Loss Leaders
14. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Controllable Variables
Horizontal Retail Audit
Financial Merchandise Management
Forecasts
15. A type of retail institution that is a department in a retail store that is rented to an outside party
Geographical Information System
Leased Department
Net Sales
Convenience Store
16. Arise when consumers buy products and/or brands they had not planned on buying before entering a store - reading a mail-order catalog - seeing a TV shopping show - turning to the Web and so forth
Impulse Purchases
Control
Price Lining
Reference Groups
17. The basic format or structure of a business
Graduated Lease
Discretionary income
Initial Markup
Retail Institution
18. Involves both the use of automatic teller machines (ATMs) and the instant processing of retail purchases. it allows centralized record keeping and lets customers complete transactions whenever they want
Electronic Banking
Nonstore Retailing
Category Killer
Net Lease
19. The number of distinct people exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Gross Profit (margin)
Reach
Affinity
Data Mining
20. Equals the cost of merchandise available for sale minus the cost value of ending inventory
Hierarchy of Effects
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Cost of Goods Sold
Zero-Based Budgeting
21. An unplanned shopping area in a city or town that is usually bounded by the intersection of two major streets
Goods/Service Category
Merchandising
Differentiated Marketing
Secondary Business District (SBD)
22. The geographical breaking point between two cities (communities) at which consumers are indifferent to shopping at either
Model Stock Approach
Point of Difference
Stock Turnover
Selective Distribution
23. When ending inventory - recorded at cost - is measured by counting the merchandise in stock at the end of a selling period
Nongoods Services
Physical Inventory System
Variable Markup Policy
Mystery Shoppers
24. An inexpensive display that leaves merchandise in the original carton
Logistics
Regional Shopping Center
Unit Pricing
Cut Case
25. Projections of expected retail sales for given periods
Central Business District
Functional Product Groupings
Forecasts
Personality
26. A retailer advertises and sells selected items in its goods/service assortment at less than the usual profit margins. goal is to increase customer traffic for the retailer so that it can sell other regularly prices goods
Leader Pricing
Electronic Article Surveillance
Internal Secondary Data
Basic Stock Method
27. Selling goods and services to a broad spectrum of consumers
Ethics
Mass Marketing
Public Relations
Taxes
28. Places together various items that appeal to a given target market
Retail Balance
Product/Trademark Franchising
Market Segment Product Groupings
Benchmarking
29. Calls for all maintenance costs to be paid by the retailer
Net Lease
Customer Loyalty
Mass Marketing
Motives
30. Payments that retailers require of vendors for providing shelf space
Slotting Allowances
Conventional Supermarket
Target Marketing
Price-Quality Association
31. A retailers starts with its total available store space - divides the space into categories - and then works on product layouts
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Assortment Merchandise
32. Enumerates basic functions - the relationship of each job to overall goals - the interdependence of positions and information flows
Inventory Management
Storefront
Customer Loyalty
Goal-Oriented Job Description
33. Relates to the quantites of merchandise a retailer handles during a stated period
Unit Control
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Cost of Goods Sold
Hierarchy of Effects
34. A program-length TV commercial for a specific good or service that airs on cable or broadcast television - often at fringe time
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Canned Sales Presentation
Infomercial
Stock-to-Sales Method
35. A type of department store that has a clear customer focus on middle class and lower-middle-class shoppers looking for good value
Full-Line Discount Store
Conventional Supermarket
Consumer Behavior
Performance Measures
36. Represents the total bundle of benefits offered to consumers through a channel of distribution
Chargebacks
Price Lining
Secondary Trading Area
Value Chain
37. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Storability Product Groupings
Social Class
Single-Channel Retailing
Food-Based Superstore
38. A retailer first allots funds for each element of the retail strategy mix except promotion. the remaining funds go to promotion (weakest strategy)
All-You-Can-Afford Method
Hidden Assets
Sales Manager
Operations Management
39. Available from sources outside the firm
Physical Inventory System
Factory Outlet
Benchmarking
External Secondary Data
40. The process by which people determine whether - what - when - where - how - from whom - and how often to purchase goods and services
Feedback
Observation
Consumer Behavior
Image
41. Mandates that persons with disabilities be given appropriate access to retailing facilities
Combination Store
Americans With Disabilities Act
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Mass Marketing
42. Occurs when the value and customer services provided through a retailing experience meet or exceed consumer expectations
Consumer Protection
Category Killer
Customer Satisfaction
Solution Selling
43. Risk is still low - but a retailer takes title on delivery and is responsible for damages
Net Sales
Debit Card System
Opportunity Costs
Memorandum Purchase
44. Based on the premise that people are drawn to stores that are closer and more attractive than competitor's stores
Gravity Model
Chargebacks
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Exclusive Distribution
45. The difference between net sales and the total cost of goods sold
Incremental Method
Gross Margin
Value Delivery System
Mazur Plan
46. Concept that states that retail institutions - like the goods and services they sell - pass through identifiable life stages: introduction - growth - maturity and decline
Assortment
Regional Shopping Center
Retail Life Cycle
Job Analysis
47. Unites supermarket and general merchandise in one facility - with general merchandise accounting for 25 to 40% of sales
Retail Balance
Threats
Relationship Retailing
Combination Store
48. Out-of-hometown shopping - is important for both local and surrounding retailers
Extended Decision Making
Outshopping
Item Price Removal
Warehouse Store
49. An unincorporated retail firm owned by two or more persons - each with a financial interest
Item Price Removal
Liabilities
Partnership
Nonstore Retailing
50. Whereby suppliers make agreements with one or a few retailers that designate the latter as the only ones in specified geographic areas to carry certain brands or products
Control Units
Retailing Concept
Canned Sales Presentation
Exclusive Distribution
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