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Retail Management
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A sequence of steps that consumers go through - which takes them from awareness to knowledge to liking to preference to conviction to purchase
Contingency Pricing
Order-Taking Salesperson
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Hierarchy of Effects
2. Focuses on the sale of tangible phoducts
Goods Retailing
Personal Selling
Cross-Shopping
Inventory Shrinkage
3. When ending inventory - recorded at cost - is measured by counting the merchandise in stock at the end of a selling period
Vending Machine
Physical Inventory System
Odd Pricing
Retailing Concept
4. One way to access information on the Internet - whereby people work with easy-to-use Web addresses and pages
Combination Store
World Wide Web
Market Segment Product Groupings
Value (customer)
5. Attracts independents because of low capital requirements and relatively simple licensing provisions for many small retail firms. leads to intense competition
Incremental Method
Owned-Goods Services
Prototype Stores
Ease of Entry
6. Refers to the variety in any one good/service (product line) a retailer carries
Balanced Tenancy
Information Search
Depth of Assortment
Unit Pricing
7. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Lifestyles
Cooperative Advertising
Percentage-of-Sales Method
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
8. When stores at a given location complement - blend - and cooperate with one another - and each benefits from the others' presence; when it is strong - the sales of each store are greater due to the high customer traffic
Additional Markup
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Affinity
Data-Base Management
9. Retailers identify specific customer segments and deploy unique strategies to address the desires of those segments rather than the mass market
Assets
Niche Retailing
Specialog
Mass Merchandising
10. Whereby the retailer sets standards and measures its performance based on the achievements of its sector of retailing - specific competitors - high-performance firms - and/or the prior actions of the firm itself
Percentage Variation Method
Convenience Store
Benchmarking
Memorandum Purchase
11. Appeals to price-conscious consumers - who must be members to shop there
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Weeks' Supply Method
Massed Promotion Effort
Membership (Warehouse) Club
12. The long-run and short-run performance targets a retailers hopes to attain
Control Units
Objectives
Mass Marketing
Mergers
13. Merchandise that generates high sales over a short time
Household Life Cycle
Simulation
Cross-Shopping
Fad Merchandise
14. Increases an item's original price because demand is unexpectedly high or costs are rising
Cut Case
Productivity
Order-Taking Salesperson
Additional Markup
15. Whereby suppliers sell through as many retailers as possible
Customer Loyalty
Intensive Distribution
Mass Marketing
External Secondary Data
16. The cost to the retailer of each item recorded on an accounting sheet and/or is coded on a price tag or merchandise container
Cost of Method Accounting
Item Price Removal
Prestige Pricing
Analog Model
17. A shopping site with (1) up to a half-dozen or so category killer stores and a mix of smaller stores and (2) several complementary stores specializing in one product category
Regression Model
Objective-and-Task Method
Power Center
Open-to-Buy
18. A program-length TV commercial for a specific good or service that airs on cable or broadcast television - often at fringe time
Opportunistic Buying
Predatory Pricing
Simulation
Infomercial
19. A food-based discounter that focuses on a small selection of items - moderate hours of operation - few services and limited manufacturer brands
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Evaluation of Alternatives
Yield Management Pricing
Inventory Management
20. Involve the combination of separately owned retail firms
Mergers
Additional Markup
Nongoods Services
Rationalized Retailing
21. Whereby workers have the discretion to do what they believe is necessary - within reason - to satisfy the customer even if it means bending the rules
Factory Outlet
Employee Empowerment
Want Book (Want Slip)
Marquee
22. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Direct Selling
Primary Data
Cognitive Dissonance
Solution Selling
23. A catalog in which a retailer caters to a particular customer segment - emphasizes a limited number of items - and reduces production and postage costs
Reverse Logistics
Off-Price Chain
Specialog
Operating Expenses
24. A self-service food store with grocery - meat - and produce departments and minimum annual sales of $2 million
Expected Customer Service
Category Management
Supermarket
Warehouse Store
25. Incorporates life stages for both family and non-family households
Lifestyles
Household Life Cycle
Video Kiosk
Factory Outlet
26. Many retail vendors sell a range of products at discount prices in plain surroundings
Dump Bin
Cost of Goods Sold
Destination Retailer
Flea Market
27. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Controllable Variables
Nongoods Services
Net Sales
Data Mining
28. Assumes new merchandise is sold first - while older stock remains in inventory
Customer Service
Taxes
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Weighted Application Blank
29. The in-depth analysis of information to gain specific insights about customers - product categories - vendors and so forth. the goal is to learn if there are opportunities for tailored marketing efforts
Data Mining
Constrained Decision Making
Personal Selling
Rack Display
30. Occurs when a consumer makes full use of the decision process
Household Life Cycle
Social Responsibility
Extended Decision Making
Physical Inventory System
31. An unincorporated retail firm owned by two or more persons - each with a financial interest
Loss Leaders
Social Responsibility
Cooperative Buying
Partnership
32. The number of distinct people exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Electronic Banking
Training Programs
Opportunities
Reach
33. A form of multi-channel retailing which engages in more than one type of distribution arrangement
Dual Marketing
Customer Satisfaction
Order-Taking Salesperson
HRM Process
34. Unites supermarket and general merchandise in one facility - with general merchandise accounting for 25 to 40% of sales
Net Sales
Recruitment
Hierarchy of Authority
Combination Store
35. The total process of planning - implementing and coordinating the physical movement of merchandise from manufacturer (wholesaler) to retailer to customer in the most timely - effective and cost-efficient manner possible
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Dollar Control
Mass Merchandising
Logistics
36. A large retail unit with an extensive assortment of goods and services that is organized into separate departments for purposes of buying promotion - customer service - and control
Intensive Distribution
Department Store
Percentage Lease
Competition-Oriented Pricing
37. Available from sources outside the firm
Retailing
Seasonal Merchandise
Vertical Price Fixing
External Secondary Data
38. Rates the promise of new and established goods - services - procedures - and/or store outlets across a variety of criteria
Sales Opportunity Grid
Reference Groups
Affinity
Cost of Method Accounting
39. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Point of Difference
Social Class
Retail Promotion
Ease of Entry
40. A retailer sets prices based on consumer desires; at the top is the demand ceiling - the most that people will pay for a good/service
Markup Pricing
Internal Secondary Data
Percentage Lease
Demand-Oriented Pricing
41. Prevent retailers from selling certain items for less than their cost plus a fixed percentage to cover overhead
Storefront
Vertical Price Fixing
Minimum-Price Laws
Experiment
42. A retailer carries more items than expects to sell over a specified period
Customary Pricing
Basic Stock Method
Motives
Culture
43. Type of retail institution in which a retailer operates multiple outlets (store units) under common ownership; it usually engages in some level of centralized purchasing and decision making
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Chain
Slotting Allowances
Point-of-Purchase Display
44. A cash or card operated retailing format that dispenses goods and services
Experiential Merchandising
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Retail Organization
Vending Machine
45. When information is amassed on each job's functions and requirements: duties - responsibilities - aptitude - interest - education - experience - and physical tasks
Exclusive Distribution
Gap Analysis
Net Profit After Taxes
Job Analysis
46. Has a primarily functional use: to neatly hang or present products
Rack Display
Consumer Cooperative
Economic Base
Infomercial
47. Involves a clear statement of the topic to be studied
Issue (problem) Definition
Consumer Behavior
Merchandising Philosophy
Word of Mouth (WOM)
48. Where a customer charges items and is billed monthly on the basis of outstanding cumulative balance
Revolving Credit Account
Debit Card System
Non-probability Sample
Planogram
49. Selection process of one opinion from others. a person determines the criteria to evaluate and their importance before buying
Employee Empowerment
Initial Markup
Evaluation of Alternatives
Universal Product Code (UPC)
50. An exchange of money or a promise to pay for the ownership or use of a good or service. three factors: place of purchase - purchase terms and availability
Dead Areas
Purchase Act
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Percentage Lease
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