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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Era we in now - death of the middle market. Mass merchandising and niche retailing are popular
Independent
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Bifurcated Retailing
Corporation
2. Teach new (and existing) personnel how best to perform their jobs or how to improve themselves
Relationship Retailing
Constrained Decision Making
Training Programs
Operating Expenses
3. Logically assumes old merchandise is sold first - while newer items remain in inventory
Power Center
Regression Model
Owned-Goods Services
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
4. The reasons for a consumers behavior
Motives
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Partnership
Supply Chain
5. A retailer charges the same price to all customers buying an item under similar conditions
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Category Killer
One-Price Policy
6. Relates to the quantites of merchandise a retailer handles during a stated period
Job Analysis
Net Worth
Unit Control
Direct Marketing
7. When a retailer looks at data that are collected to address the specific issue or problem under study
Consumer Decision Process
Retail Strategy
Primary Data
Owned-Goods Services
8. A version of customary pricing in which a retailer strives to sell goods and services at consistently low prices throughout the selling season
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Owned-Goods Services
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
9. An inexpensive display that leaves merchandise in the original carton
Hidden Assets
Secondary Data
Cut Case
Relationship Retailing
10. Especially low prices are negotiated for merchandise whose sales have not lived up to expectations - end of season goods - items consumers have returned to the manufacturer or another retailer and closeouts
Sales Promotion
Opportunistic Buying
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Partnership
11. A food-based discounter that focuses on a small selection of items - moderate hours of operation - few services and limited manufacturer brands
Benchmarking
Percentage Lease
Hierarchy of Authority
Box (Limited-Line) Store
12. Whereby suppliers make agreements with one or a few retailers that designate the latter as the only ones in specified geographic areas to carry certain brands or products
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Stimulus
Class Consciousness
Exclusive Distribution
13. A retailer advertises and sells selected items in its goods/service assortment at less than the usual profit margins. goal is to increase customer traffic for the retailer so that it can sell other regularly prices goods
Leader Pricing
Cognitive Dissonance
Incremental Budgeting
Productivity
14. A multi-line firm operating under central ownership
Mass Marketing
Human Resource Management
Diversified Retailer
Staple Merchandise
15. When information is amassed on each job's functions and requirements: duties - responsibilities - aptitude - interest - education - experience - and physical tasks
Job Analysis
Intensive Distribution
Ethics
Term Occupancy
16. The process of deciding and the factors affecting the process. - stimulus - problem awareness - information search - evaluation of alternatives - purchase - and post-purchase behavior
Off-Price Chain
Retail Promotion
Consumer Decision Process
Assortment Merchandise
17. Incorporates life stages for both family and non-family households
Goods/Service Category
Direct Marketing
Household Life Cycle
Social Class
18. A retailer purposely adjusts markups by merchandise category
Stock Turnover
Customer Loyalty
Variable Markup Policy
Net Profit After Taxes
19. When retailers count on suppliers to participate in their inventory management programs
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Retail Strategy
Cognitive Dissonance
Canned Sales Presentation
20. A retailers pays an outside party to undertake one or more of its operating functions with the goal of reducing costs and employee time devoted to particular tasks
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Fad Merchandise
Outsourcing
Social Responsibility
21. One way to access information on the Internet - whereby people work with easy-to-use Web addresses and pages
World Wide Web
Experiential Merchandising
Control
Dead Areas
22. A retail firm that is formally incorporated under state law
Electronic Banking
Limited Decision Making
Business Format Franchising
Corporation
23. The merchandise categories for which data are gathered
Control Units
Value (retailer)
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Additional Markup
24. Information is systematically gathered from respondents by communicating with them
Cost of Goods Sold
One-Hundred Percent Location
Survey
Channel Control
25. A firm uses current and past budgets as guides and adds to or subtracts from them to arrive at the coming period's expenditures
Solution Selling
Incremental Budgeting
Operating Expenses
Traditional Department Store
26. Takes a customer-centered approach and presents "solutions" rather than "products"
Monthly Sales Index
Family Life Cycle
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Solution Selling
27. A listing of bipolar adjectives scales
Cooperative Buying
RFID (radio frequency identification)
Semantic Differential
Horizontal Price Fixing
28. Environmental and marketplace factors that can adversely affect retailers if they do not react to them
Value (customer)
Threats
HRM Process
Memorandum Purchase
29. A program-length TV commercial for a specific good or service that airs on cable or broadcast television - often at fringe time
Dual Marketing
Retailing Concept
Infomercial
Retail Strategy
30. Stores - product - or customers are chosen by the researcher - based on judgement or convenience
Depth of Assortment
Limited Decision Making
Generic Brands
Non-probability Sample
31. A catalog in which a retailer caters to a particular customer segment - emphasizes a limited number of items - and reduces production and postage costs
Ensemble Display
Specialog
Reach
Gravity Model
32. One member of the distribution channel dominates the decisions made in that channel due to the power it possesses
Yield Management Pricing
Memorandum Purchase
Channel Control
Incremental Budgeting
33. Any item a retailer owns with monetary value
Basic Stock Method
Assets
Variety Store
Marketing Research In Retailing
34. Awkward spaces where normal displays cannot be set up like light fixtures - wood or metal beams - doors - rest rooms - dressing rooms and vertical transportation
Retail Strategy
Purchase Act
Ethics
Dead Areas
35. A company compares its actual performance against its potential performance and then determines the areas in which it must improve
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Retailing Concept
Gap Analysis
36. The consumer not only has been aroused by social - commercial - and/or physical stimuli but also recognizes that the good or service under consideration may solve a problem of shortage or unfulfilled desire
Taxes
Weeks' Supply Method
Problem Awareness
Chain
37. A form of revolving account; no interest is assessed if a person pays a bill in full when it is due. when a person makes a partial payment - he or she is assessed interest monthly on the unpaid balance
Scenario Analysis
Gross Profit (margin)
Augmented Customer Service
Option Credit Account
38. A memorized - repetitive speech given to all customers interested in a particular item
Canned Sales Presentation
Merchandising Philosophy
Niche Retailing
RFID (radio frequency identification)
39. A type of department store that has a clear customer focus on middle class and lower-middle-class shoppers looking for good value
Inventory Management
Full-Line Discount Store
Merchandising Philosophy
Unit Pricing
40. Performs routine clerical and sales functions - setting up displays - stocking shelves - answering simple questions and ringing up sales
Solution Selling
Analog Model
Marketing Research In Retailing
Order-Taking Salesperson
41. Places displays and aisles in a rectangular or gridiron pattern - used for food retailers - discount stores - drugstores - hardware stores and stationary stores
Weeks' Supply Method
Combination Store
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Term Occupancy
42. A global electronic superhighway of computer networks that use a common protocol and that are linked by telecommunication lines and satellite
Internet
Value Delivery System
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Demand-Oriented Pricing
43. The logistics aspect of a value delivery chain. it compromises all the parties that participate in the retail logistics process: manufacturers - wholesalers - third-party specialists and the retailers
Vertical Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Supply Chain
Consumer Behavior
44. Typically supervises the on-floor selling and operational activities for a specific retail department
Cooperative Buying
Term Occupancy
Sales Manager
Gravity Model
45. Equals the cost of merchandise available for sale minus the cost value of ending inventory
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Revolving Credit Account
Warehouse Store
Cost of Goods Sold
46. A firm starts each new budget from scratch and outlines the expenditures needed to reach the periods goals
Retail Strategy
Zero-Based Budgeting
Customer Service
Traditional Job Description
47. A consumer uses each step in the purchase process but does not spend a great deal of time on each of them
Cross-Shopping
Limited Decision Making
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Video Kiosk
48. Ordering can be computerized and mechanically activated when stock-on-hand reaches the reorder point
Retail Institution
Off-Price Chain
Automatic Reordering System
Economic Base
49. Whereby a retailer reduces the amount of inventory it holds by ordering more frequently and in lower quantity
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Market Segment Product Groupings
Canned Sales Presentation
Initial Markup
50. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Direct Selling
Internal Secondary Data
Marquee
Electronic Point of Sale System