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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A firm uses current and past budgets as guides and adds to or subtracts from them to arrive at the coming period's expenditures
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Incremental Budgeting
Monthly Sales Index
Semantic Differential
2. When a retailer looks at data that are collected to address the specific issue or problem under study
Ethics
Survey
Personality
Primary Data
3. Displays merchandise by common end use
Combination Store
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Functional Product Groupings
Goal-Oriented Job Description
4. A version of customary pricing in which a retailer strives to sell goods and services at consistently low prices throughout the selling season
Americans With Disabilities Act
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Social Responsibility
Theme-Setting Display
5. A type of retail institution which involves a contractual arrangement between a franchisor (a manufacturer - wholesales or service sponsor) and a retail franchisee - which allows the franchisee to conduct business under an established name and accord
Franchising
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Secondary Trading Area
Nonstore Retailing
6. An illegal practice in which a retailer lures a customer by advertising goods and services at exceptionally low prices; once the customer contacts the retailer - he/she is told the good is out of stock or of inferior quality; a salesperson tries to c
Functional Product Groupings
Percentage-of-Sales Method
Direct Selling
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
7. Whereby a retailer sells to consumers through one retail format - may be store-bsed or non-store based
Conventional Supermarket
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Single-Channel Retailing
Limited Decision Making
8. A global electronic superhighway of computer networks that use a common protocol and that are linked by telecommunication lines and satellite
Primary Data
Internet
Retail Organization
Extended Decision Making
9. Permits supermarkets to incorporate aspects of quick response inventory planning - electronic data interchange - and logistics planning
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Scenario Analysis
Dual Marketing
Goods Retailing
10. Stipulates that rent is related to sales or profits; protects a property owner against inflation and lets it benefit if a store is successful
Percentage Lease
Warehouse Store
Loss Leaders
Sales Promotion
11. The profit earned after all costs and taxes have been deducted
Retail Institution
Feedback
Net Profit After Taxes
Independent
12. A large retail unit with an extensive assortment of goods and services that is organized into separate departments for purposes of buying promotion - customer service - and control
Item Price Removal
Department Store
Retailing Concept
Vertical Marketing System
13. The form of research in which present behavior or the results of past behavior are noted and recorded
Cooperative Buying
Hierarchy of Authority
Observation
Differentiated Marketing
14. Exhibits a wide range or merchandise encouraging the customer to feel - look at and/or try on products
Supermarket
Outsourcing
Vertical Marketing System
Assortment Display
15. A computerized - demand-based - variable pricing technique whereby a retailer determines the combination of prices that yield the greatest total revenues for a given period (widely used by airlines and hotels)
Cross-Shopping
Yield Management Pricing
Nonstore Retailing
Post-Purchase Behavior
16. When two or more retailers or a manufacturers/wholesalers share the advertising costs
Cooperative Advertising
Opportunities
String
Monthly Sales Index
17. The customer group sought by a retailer
Geographical Information System
Horizontal Price Fixing
Social Responsibility
Target Marketing
18. Whereby a retailer sells to consumers through multiple retails formats (points of contact)
Job Analysis
Revolving Credit Account
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Multi-Channel Retailing
19. The line of business in which a retailer operates
Forecasts
Goods/Service Category
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Merchandising Philosophy
20. Consists of products that sell well over nonconsecutive time periods
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Seasonal Merchandise
Merchandising Philosophy
Routine Decision Making
21. The positive - neutral or negative feelings a person has about different topics
Attitudes (Opinions)
Value (retailer)
Hidden Assets
Marquee
22. Converts shopping from a passive activity into a more interactive one - by better engaging customers
Warehouse Store
Incremental Method
Category Management
Experiential Merchandising
23. Calls for precise rent increases over a stated period of time
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Odd Pricing
Price Lining
Graduated Lease
24. Avoids the problems of infrequent financial alaysis by keeping a running total of the value of all inventory on hand at cost at a given time
Functional Product Groupings
Equal Store Organization
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Primary Trading Area
25. A way to collect - store and use relevant information about customers
Personal Selling
Data-Base Retailing
Predatory Pricing
Mystery Shoppers
26. Consumers view the company as distinctive enough to become loyal to it and go out of their way to shop there
Sales Promotion
Destination Retailer
Data Warehousing
Ethics
27. Retailers and suppliers regularly exchange information through their computers with regard to inventory levels - delivery times - unit sales and so on of a particular item
Fad Merchandise
Central Business District
Compensation
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
28. Software which combines digitized mapping with key locational data to graphically depict trading-area characteristics such as population demographics; data on consumer purchases; and listings of current - proposed and competitor locations
Never-Out List
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Geographical Information System
Classification Merchandising
29. Whereby retailers - at their sole discretion - make deductions in their bills for infractions - ranging from late shipments to damages and expired goods
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Mystery Shoppers
Traditional Job Description
Chargebacks
30. A formal way to record consumer requests for unstocked for out-of-stock merchandise
Operations Blueprint
Price Lining
Relationship Retailing
Want Book (Want Slip)
31. A franchisee acquires the identity of the franchisor by agreeing to sell the latter's products and/or operate under the latter's name
Lifestyles
Semantic Differential
Product/Trademark Franchising
Trading Area
32. Mandates that persons with disabilities be given appropriate access to retailing facilities
Americans With Disabilities Act
Semantic Differential
Hidden Assets
Neighborhood Shopping Center
33. Merchandise that generates high sales over a short time
Net Worth
Direct Marketing
Fad Merchandise
Single-Channel Retailing
34. Embodied by a series of activities and processes that provides a certain value for the consumer
Ethics
Micromarketing
Discretionary income
Value (retailer)
35. Contains a position's title - relationships (superior and subordinate) - and specific roles and tasks
Customer Satisfaction
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Retail Information System
Traditional Job Description
36. Lower price than the original is used to meet the lower price of another retailer - adapt to inventory overstocking - clear out shopworn merchandise - reduce assortments of odds and ends - and increase customer traffic
RFID (radio frequency identification)
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Point of Difference
Markdown
37. Places displays and aisles in a rectangular or gridiron pattern - used for food retailers - discount stores - drugstores - hardware stores and stationary stores
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Incremental Method
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Merchandising Philosophy
38. Service that includes the activities that enhance the shopping experience and give retailers a competitive advantage
Case Display
Vertical Marketing System
Generic Brands
Augmented Customer Service
39. Performs all of the tasks of a computerized checkout and verifies check and charge transactions - provides instantaneous sales reports - monitors and changes prices - sends intra- and inter- store messages - evaluates personnel and profitability and
Threats
Household Life Cycle
Electronic Point of Sale System
Sorting Process
40. Shows the expected behavior of a good or service over its life
Benchmarking
Leased Department
Factory Outlet
Product Life Cycle
41. A retailer sets its prices in accordance with competitors'
Organizational Mission
Logistics
Competition-Oriented Pricing
Discretionary income
42. The cost to the retailer of each item recorded on an accounting sheet and/or is coded on a price tag or merchandise container
Cost of Method Accounting
Consignment Purchase
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Variable Pricing
43. An unplanned shopping area in a city or town that is usually bounded by the intersection of two major streets
Dollar Control
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Selective Distribution
Additional Markup
44. Determining the alternative that will solve the problem at hand and ascertaining the characteristics of each alternative
Item Price Removal
Vertical Price Fixing
Cost of Goods Sold
Information Search
45. A retailer carries more items than expects to sell over a specified period
Basic Stock Method
Robinson-Patman Act
Operations Blueprint
Power Center
46. Teach new (and existing) personnel how best to perform their jobs or how to improve themselves
Competitive Parity Method
Training Programs
Affinity
Chain
47. Occurs when one consumer talks to others; can build a chain of customers
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Monthly Sales Index
Word of Mouth (WOM)
48. Beginning inventory - purchases - and transportation charges equal the cost of this
Market Segment Product Groupings
Merchandise Available for Sale
Additional Markup
Downsizing
49. The cost of running a retail business
Horizontal Price Fixing
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Operating Expenses
Constrained Decision Making
50. Whereby suppliers sell through as many retailers as possible
Net Sales
Community Shopping Center
Ensemble Display
Intensive Distribution