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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Specifies the inventory level - color - brand - style category - size - package - and so on for every staple item carried by the retailer
Lifestyle Center
Control Units
Basic Stock List
Secondary Business District (SBD)
2. Information is systematically gathered from respondents by communicating with them
Department Store
Survey
Non-probability Sample
Regression Model
3. Available within the company - sometimes from the data bank of a retail information system
Electronic Article Surveillance
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Constrained Decision Making
Internal Secondary Data
4. The merchandise categories for which data are gathered
One-Hundred Percent Location
Control Units
Perceived Risk
Slotting Allowances
5. Involves planning and monitoring a retailer's financial investment in merchandise over a stated period
Dollar Control
Productivity
Concentrated Marketing
Trading Area Overlap
6. Two or more retailers share an ad
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Relationship Retailing
Internet
Frequency
7. Consists of apparel - furniture - autos - and other products for which the retailer must carry a variety of products in order to give customers a proper selection
Customer Loyalty
Assortment Merchandise
Model Stock Approach
Cross-Merchandising
8. Caused by employee theft - customer shoplifting - vendor fraud and administrative errors
Inventory Shrinkage
Rented-Goods Services
Personal Selling
Value (customer)
9. A "geographic area containing the customers of a particular firm or group of firms for specific goods or services"
Semantic Differential
Publicity
Evaluation of Alternatives
Trading Area
10. Includes all the remaining customers - and they are the most widely dispersed
Fringe Trading Area
Data Warehousing
Sales Manager
Lifestyle Center
11. Involves recruiting - selecting - training - compensating - and supervising personnel in a manner consistent with the retailer's organization structure and strategy mix
Affinity
Cut Case
Human Resource Management
Case Display
12. The difference between net sales and the total cost of goods sold
Gross Margin
Productivity
Consumer Protection
Cost of Goods Sold
13. Anticipates the information needs of retail managers; collects - organizes - and stores relevant data on a continuous basis; and directs the flow of information to the proper decision makers
Massed Promotion Effort
Retail Information System
Off-Price Chain
Gross Margin
14. A retailer adjusts shelf-space allocations to respond to customer and other differences among local markets
Computerized Checkout
Issue (problem) Definition
Liabilities
Micromerchandising
15. Increases an item's original price because demand is unexpectedly high or costs are rising
Additional Markup
Motives
Markup Pricing
Objective-and-Task Method
16. The identifiable - but sometime intangible - activities undertaken by a retailer in conjunction with the basic goods and services it sells
Total Retail Experience
Customer Service
Micromarketing
Bifurcated Retailing
17. Represents how a given retailer is perceived by consumers and others
Image
Item Price Removal
Leader Pricing
Household Life Cycle
18. Whereby unprofitable stores are closed or divisions are sold off - by retailers unhappy with performace
Downsizing
Battle of the Brands
Full-Line Discount Store
Uncontrollable Variables
19. A multi-line firm operating under central ownership
Prototype Stores
Dollar Control
Diversified Retailer
Price Lining
20. A retailer projects the future by studying factors that affect long -run performance and then forms contingency plans based on alternative scenarios
Scenario Analysis
Vertical Price Fixing
Term Occupancy
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
21. When ending inventory - recorded at cost - is measured by counting the merchandise in stock at the end of a selling period
Experiential Merchandising
Independent
Physical Inventory System
Routine Decision Making
22. Consists of products that may have cyclical sales due to changing tastes and lifestyles
Fashion Merchandise
Flexible Pricing
Logistics
Scenario Analysis
23. Consumers feel high prices connote high quality and low prices connote low quality
Inventory Shrinkage
Niche Retailing
Issue (problem) Definition
Price-Quality Association
24. Forecasts average sales weekly - so beginning inventory equals several weeks expected sales
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25. A food-based discounter offering a moderate number of food items in a no-frills setting
Warehouse Store
Unit Pricing
Point-of-Purchase Display
Reorder Point
26. Consumers view the company as distinctive enough to become loyal to it and go out of their way to shop there
Destination Retailer
Lifestyles
Household Life Cycle
Pre-Training
27. Systematically lists all operating functions to be performed - their characteristics - and their timing
Operations Blueprint
Order-Taking Salesperson
Mass Marketing
Evaluation of Alternatives
28. Involves a clear statement of the topic to be studied
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Issue (problem) Definition
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Infomercial
29. Selling merchandise at a limited range of price point - with each point representing a distinct level of quality
Class Consciousness
Retail Strategy
Price Lining
Controllable Variables
30. Places together various items that appeal to a given target market
Gross Profit (margin)
Merchandising Philosophy
Operating Expenditures
Market Segment Product Groupings
31. A global electronic superhighway of computer networks that use a common protocol and that are linked by telecommunication lines and satellite
Internet
Marquee
Prestige Pricing
Markup Pricing
32. Delineates trading areas on the basis of the product assortment carried at various shopping locations - travel times from the shopper's home to alternative locations - and the sensitivity of the kind of shopping to travel time
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33. Assets minus liabilities; aka owner's equity and represents the value of a business after deducting all financial obligations
Compensation
Net Worth
Ethics
Leased Department
34. Exhibits a wide range or merchandise encouraging the customer to feel - look at and/or try on products
Monthly Sales Index
Direct Marketing
Perceived Risk
Assortment Display
35. Attracts independents because of low capital requirements and relatively simple licensing provisions for many small retail firms. leads to intense competition
Micromarketing
Ease of Entry
Organization Chart
Retail Information System
36. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Regional Shopping Center
Positioning
Gravity Model
Supply Chain
37. The aspects of business to which a retailers must adapt
Uncontrollable Variables
Opportunity Costs
Category Management
Trading Area Overlap
38. Ordering can be computerized and mechanically activated when stock-on-hand reaches the reorder point
Cost of Goods Sold
Uncontrollable Variables
Variety Store
Automatic Reordering System
39. The total physical exterior of the store itself - marquee - entrances - windows - lighting - and construction materials
Leased Department
Product/Trademark Franchising
Storefront
Primary Data
40. One member of the distribution channel dominates the decisions made in that channel due to the power it possesses
Channel Control
Open-to-Buy
Leader Pricing
Tactics
41. A type of retail institution which involves a contractual arrangement between a franchisor (a manufacturer - wholesales or service sponsor) and a retail franchisee - which allows the franchisee to conduct business under an established name and accord
Cooperative Buying
Franchising
Analog Model
Merchandising Philosophy
42. The sum total of an individuals traits - which make that individual unique
Unit Pricing
Merchandising
Problem Awareness
Personality
43. Any nonpersonal form of public relations whereby messages are transmitted through mass media - the time or space provided by the media is not paid for - and there is no identified commercial sponsor
Theme-Setting Display
Horizontal Retail Audit
Financial Merchandise Management
Publicity
44. A format whereby multiple outlets conform to relatively uniform construction - layout and operations standards
Prototype Stores
Assets
Gross Margin
Stock Turnover
45. When a retailer acts in a trustworthy - fair - honest - and respectful manner with each of its constituencies
Ethics
Dollar Control
Scenario Analysis
Horizontal Retail Audit
46. Used by retailers that promote throughout the year
Variable Pricing
Distributed Promotion Effort
Operations Management
Mass Merchandising
47. Doubt that the correct decision has been made
Direct Selling
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Cognitive Dissonance
Percentage Lease
48. Produces and controlled by manufacturers. they are usually well known and supported by manufacturer ads - somewhat pre-sold to consumers - require limited retailer involvement in marketing - and often represent maximum quality
Additional Markup
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Revolving Credit Account
Application Blank
49. Where a customer charges items and is billed monthly on the basis of outstanding cumulative balance
Option Credit Account
Variable Markup Policy
Revolving Credit Account
Control Units
50. Involves both the use of automatic teller machines (ATMs) and the instant processing of retail purchases. it allows centralized record keeping and lets customers complete transactions whenever they want
Point of Difference
Compensation
Electronic Banking
Secondary Business District (SBD)
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