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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determining the alternative that will solve the problem at hand and ascertaining the characteristics of each alternative
Information Search
Price Elasticity of Demand
Dead Areas
Minimum-Price Laws
2. An unplanned shopping area compromising of group retail stores - often with similar or compatible product lines - located along a street or highway
Franchising
Diversification
String
Order-Getting Salesperson
3. Any item a retailer owns with monetary value
Recruitment
Assets
Electronic Banking
Assortment Merchandise
4. Consists of apparel - furniture - autos - and other products for which the retailer must carry a variety of products in order to give customers a proper selection
Image
Competitive Parity Method
Cooperative Advertising
Assortment Merchandise
5. The business activities involved in selling goods and services to consumers for their personal - family - or household use
Retailing
Direct Marketing
Job Analysis
Open-to-Buy
6. Every store - product - or customer has an equal or known chance of being chosen for a study
Forecasts
Conventional Supermarket
Productivity
Probability (Random) Sample
7. Converts shopping from a passive activity into a more interactive one - by better engaging customers
Social Class
One-Hundred Percent Location
Objectives
Experiential Merchandising
8. Sets the guiding principles for all the merchandise decisions a retailers makes
Food-Based Superstore
Slotting Allowances
Merchandising Philosophy
Publicity
9. Retailers identify specific customer segments and deploy unique strategies to address the desires of those segments rather than the mass market
Personality
Electronic Article Surveillance
Niche Retailing
Operating Expenditures
10. Has a provision allowing rent to increase if a property owner's taxes - heating bills - insurance or other expenses rise beyond a certain point
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Price Lining
One-Price Policy
11. The hub of retailing in a city. synonymous with the term downtown. exists where there is the greatest density of office buildings and stores
Lifestyle Center
Central Business District
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Public Relations
12. Whereby intangible personal services are offered to consumers who then experience the services rather than possess them
Nongoods Services
Maintained Markup
Cross-Merchandising
Merchandising
13. Feature brand-name apparel and accessories - footwear - linens - fabrics - cosmetics - and/or housewares and sells them at everyday low prices in an efficient - limited-service environment
Cognitive Dissonance
Central Business District
Off-Price Chain
Objective-and-Task Method
14. Consists of all the levels of independently owned businesses along a channel of distribution
Dump Bin
Vertical Marketing System
Total Retail Experience
Internal Secondary Data
15. Whereby a retailer reduces the amount of inventory it holds by ordering more frequently and in lower quantity
Constrained Decision Making
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Issue (problem) Definition
Markup Pricing
16. A positioning approach whereby retailers offer a discount or value-oriented image - a wide and/or deep merchandise selection and large store facilities
Cut Case
Flea Market
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Mass Merchandising
17. A self-service food store with grocery - meat - and produce departments and minimum annual sales of $2 million
Lifestyles
Organizational Mission
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Supermarket
18. Especially low prices are negotiated for merchandise whose sales have not lived up to expectations - end of season goods - items consumers have returned to the manufacturer or another retailer and closeouts
Term Occupancy
Mystery Shoppers
Dollar Control
Opportunistic Buying
19. Whereby suppliers sell through as many retailers as possible
Downsizing
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Demographics
Intensive Distribution
20. Incorporates life stages for both family and non-family households
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Positioning
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Household Life Cycle
21. A memorized - repetitive speech given to all customers interested in a particular item
Flexible Pricing
Canned Sales Presentation
Merchandise Available for Sale
Mergers
22. One way to access information on the Internet - whereby people work with easy-to-use Web addresses and pages
World Wide Web
Video Kiosk
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
Trading Area Overlap
23. Any nonpersonal form of public relations whereby messages are transmitted through mass media - the time or space provided by the media is not paid for - and there is no identified commercial sponsor
Publicity
Outshopping
Primary Data
Positioning
24. A retailer wants to maintain a specified ratio of goods on hand to sales
Vertical Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Gross Profit (margin)
Variable Pricing
Stock-to-Sales Method
25. Outlines the job interactions within a company by describing the reporting relationships among employees (from the lowest level to the highest level)
Performance Measures
Scenario Analysis
Logistics
Hierarchy of Authority
26. A retailers starts with its total available store space - divides the space into categories - and then works on product layouts
Net Lease
Top-Down Space Management Approach
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Conventional Supermarket
27. All of the businesses and people involved in the physical movement and transfer of ownership of goods and services from producer to consumer
Channel of Distribution
Merchandising
Storefront
Financial Merchandise Management
28. Prevent retailers from selling certain items for less than their cost plus a fixed percentage to cover overhead
Minimum-Price Laws
Basic Stock List
Gross Profit (margin)
Multi-Channel Retailing
29. The profit earned after all costs and taxes have been deducted
Net Profit After Taxes
Sales Opportunity Grid
Observation
Human Resource Management
30. When stores at a given location complement - blend - and cooperate with one another - and each benefits from the others' presence; when it is strong - the sales of each store are greater due to the high customer traffic
Affinity
Reorder Point
Retail Audit
Destination Retailer
31. A franchisee acquires the identity of the franchisor by agreeing to sell the latter's products and/or operate under the latter's name
Opportunities
Product/Trademark Franchising
Issue (problem) Definition
Assortment
32. Any communication that fosters a favorable image for the retailer among it publics (consumers - investors - government - channel members - employees - and the general public)
Value (retailer)
Public Relations
Unit Control
Cost-Oriented Pricing
33. An inside or outside organization that is used when a retailer wants to keep in close touch with key market trends and cannot do so through just headquarters buying staff
Goods Retailing
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Resident Buying Office
Factory Outlet
34. The criteria used to assess effectiveness
Trading Area
Compensation
Lifestyles
Performance Measures
35. Contains a position's title - relationships (superior and subordinate) - and specific roles and tasks
Semantic Differential
Term Occupancy
Internal Secondary Data
Traditional Job Description
36. Involves oral communication with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Personal Selling
Multiple-Unit Pricing
World Wide Web
Storefront
37. The simplest and most popular trading-area analysis model. potential sales for a new store are estimated on the basis of revenues for similar stores in existing areas - the competition at a prospective location - the new store's expected market share
Analog Model
Independent
All-You-Can-Afford Method
Controllable Variables
38. Calls for all maintenance costs to be paid by the retailer
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Affinity
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Net Lease
39. The stores in a planned shopping center complement each other as to the quality and variety of their product offerings - and the kind and number of stores are linked to overall population needs
Post-Purchase Behavior
Logistics
Marketing Research In Retailing
Balanced Tenancy
40. A cash or card operated retailing format that dispenses goods and services
Vending Machine
Human Resource Management
Leased Department
Merchandise Available for Sale
41. Involves planning and monitoring a retailer's financial investment in merchandise over a stated period
Impulse Purchases
Case Display
Dollar Control
Net Sales
42. Involves the activities of government - businesses - and other organizations to protect people from practices infringing upon their rights as consumers
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Forecasts
Non-probability Sample
Consumer Protection
43. Involves both the use of automatic teller machines (ATMs) and the instant processing of retail purchases. it allows centralized record keeping and lets customers complete transactions whenever they want
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Electronic Banking
Direct Selling
Intensive Distribution
44. Involve the combination of separately owned retail firms
Mergers
Job Analysis
Value Delivery System
Cost of Goods Sold
45. Lower price than the original is used to meet the lower price of another retailer - adapt to inventory overstocking - clear out shopworn merchandise - reduce assortments of odds and ends - and increase customer traffic
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Scrambled Merchandising
Multi-Channel Retailing
Markdown
46. The process by which people determine whether - what - when - where - how - from whom - and how often to purchase goods and services
Cross-Merchandising
Consumer Behavior
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Central Business District
47. The difference between net sales and the cost of goods sold; it consists of operating expenses plus net profit
Gross Profit (margin)
Scrambled Merchandising
Organization Chart
HRM Process
48. Attracts independents because of low capital requirements and relatively simple licensing provisions for many small retail firms. leads to intense competition
Wheel of Retailing
Ease of Entry
Equal Store Organization
Uncontrollable Variables
49. Competition between manufacturers and retailers for shelf space and profits
Issue (problem) Definition
Percentage Variation Method
Slotting Allowances
Battle of the Brands
50. Whereby each department is subdivided into further categories for related types of merchandise
Experiment
Classification Merchandising
Infomercial
Robinson-Patman Act