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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The selection of merchandise a retailer carries - includes both the breadth of product categories and the variety within each category
Rationalized Retailing
Assortment
Post-Purchase Behavior
Contingency Pricing
2. Refers to items that are received at the store in condition to be put directly on display without any preparation by retail workers
Retail Organization
Private (dealer) Brands
Differentiated Marketing
Floor-Ready Merchandise
3. Occurs when a retailers adds goods and services that may be unrelated to each other and to the firm's original business
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Scrambled Merchandising
Price Elasticity of Demand
Data-Base Retailing
4. Whereby suppliers make agreements with one or a few retailers that designate the latter as the only ones in specified geographic areas to carry certain brands or products
Merchandising
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Downsizing
Exclusive Distribution
5. Prevent retailers from selling certain items for less than their cost plus a fixed percentage to cover overhead
Minimum-Price Laws
Customer Service
Balanced Tenancy
Universal Product Code (UPC)
6. Whereby retailers - at their sole discretion - make deductions in their bills for infractions - ranging from late shipments to damages and expired goods
Battle of the Brands
Cognitive Dissonance
Retailing Concept
Chargebacks
7. Divides all retail activities into four functional areas - merchandising - publicity - store management - and accounting and control
Secondary Data
Mazur Plan
Supply Chain
Balanced Tenancy
8. A review takes place in which the strategy and tactics are assessed against the business mission - objectives and target market
Control
Survey
Ethics
Sales Opportunity Grid
9. Permits supermarkets to incorporate aspects of quick response inventory planning - electronic data interchange - and logistics planning
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Micromerchandising
Owned-Goods Services
10. Places together various items that appeal to a given target market
Market Segment Product Groupings
Rationalized Retailing
Equal Store Organization
Training Programs
11. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Expected Customer Service
Service Retailing
Situation Analysis
Survey
12. An open air shopping site that typically includes 150 -000 to 500 -000 square feet of space dedicated to upscale - well-known specialty stores
Lifestyle Center
Assortment Display
Problem Awareness
Wheel of Retailing
13. Arise when consumers buy products and/or brands they had not planned on buying before entering a store - reading a mail-order catalog - seeing a TV shopping show - turning to the Web and so forth
Impulse Purchases
Application Blank
Organization Chart
Seasonal Merchandise
14. Takes place when the consumer buys out of habit and skips steps in the purchase process
Controllable Variables
Hidden Assets
Routine Decision Making
Benchmarking
15. Includes all the remaining customers - and they are the most widely dispersed
Fringe Trading Area
Reverse Logistics
Off-Price Chain
Retail Promotion
16. Retailers hire people to pose as customers and observe their operations - from sales presentations to how well displays are maintained to service calls
Memorandum Purchase
Reverse Logistics
Mystery Shoppers
Logistics
17. The mix of stores within a district or shopping center
Uncontrollable Variables
Community Shopping Center
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Retail Balance
18. The consumer not only has been aroused by social - commercial - and/or physical stimuli but also recognizes that the good or service under consideration may solve a problem of shortage or unfulfilled desire
Problem Awareness
Total Retail Experience
Cost of Goods Sold
Markdown
19. Consists of the regular products carried by a retailer
Staple Merchandise
Cost of Method Accounting
Net Sales
Merchandising Philosophy
20. Occurs when one consumer talks to others; can build a chain of customers
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Assortment Display
Opportunities
Consumer Cooperative
21. The efficient and effective implementation of the policies and tasks necessary to satisfy the firm's customers - employees - and management
Dead Areas
Geographical Information System
Operations Management
Variable Markup Policy
22. Involves oral communication with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Data Warehousing
Personal Selling
Wheel of Retailing
Loss Leaders
23. A manufacturer may sometimes help fund personal selling in addition to regular salesperson compensation
Differentiated Marketing
Hierarchy of Effects
Franchising
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
24. The difference between planned purchases and the purchase commitments already made by a buyer for a given period - often a month
Open-to-Buy
Attitudes (Opinions)
Destination Retailer
Dead Areas
25. An inexpensive display that leaves merchandise in the original carton
Want Book (Want Slip)
Rack Display
Cut Case
Flexible Pricing
26. Direct monetary payments (salaries - commissions - and bonuses) and indirect payments (paid vacations - health and life insurance - and retirement plans) should be fair to both the retailer and its employees
Dual Marketing
Competitive Parity Method
Compensation
Traditional Department Store
27. A retailers starts with its total available store space - divides the space into categories - and then works on product layouts
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Outsourcing
Wheel of Retailing
Supercenter
28. A formal way to record consumer requests for unstocked for out-of-stock merchandise
Want Book (Want Slip)
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Consumer Cooperative
Perceived Risk
29. Converts shopping from a passive activity into a more interactive one - by better engaging customers
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Experiential Merchandising
Secondary Trading Area
30. Beginning-of-month planned inventory during any month differs from planned average monthly stock by only one-half of that month's variation from estimated average monthly sales [equation]
Percentage Variation Method
Niche Retailing
Hidden Assets
Category Management
31. A retailer alters its prices to coincide with fluctuations in costs or consumer demand
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Open Credit Account
Diversified Retailer
Variable Pricing
32. the drive within people to attain work-related goals - can be positive or negative
Job Motivation
Diversified Retailer
Perceived Risk
Order-Getting Salesperson
33. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Assortment Display
Dump Bin
Social Class
Leader Pricing
34. Systematically lists all operating functions to be performed - their characteristics - and their timing
Job Analysis
Operations Blueprint
Massed Promotion Effort
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
35. Whereby a service retailer does not get paid until after the service is performed and payment is contingent on the service's being satisfactory
Uncontrollable Variables
Contingency Pricing
Percentage Variation Method
Stock Turnover
36. Awkward spaces where normal displays cannot be set up like light fixtures - wood or metal beams - doors - rest rooms - dressing rooms and vertical transportation
Retail Balance
Dead Areas
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Combination Store
37. Used to acquire more specific estimates - which divides each month's actual sales by average monthly sales and multiplies the results by 100
Micromarketing
Value Chain
Monthly Sales Index
Infomercial
38. A food-based discounter offering a moderate number of food items in a no-frills setting
Retail Promotion
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Warehouse Store
Operating Expenses
39. Exists when a person regularly patronizes a particular retailer that he or she knows - likes - and trusts
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
Augmented Customer Service
Customer Loyalty
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
40. Encompasses all merchandise flows from a customer and or the retailers back through the supply channel
Ethics
Cooperative Advertising
Diversification
Reverse Logistics
41. A manufacturer-owned store selling closeouts; discontinued merchandise; irregulars; cancelled orders; and - sometimes in-season - first-quality merchandise
Factory Outlet
Flea Market
Budgeting
Vertical Marketing System
42. The activity whereby a retailer generates a list of job applicants
Recruitment
Affinity
Limited Decision Making
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
43. A type of retail institution in which a retailers owns one retail unit
Variable Pricing
Independent
Mass Marketing
Threats
44. A departmentalized food store with a wide range of food and related products; sales of general merchandise are rather limited
Primary Trading Area
Equal Store Organization
Odd Pricing
Conventional Supermarket
45. A group of retailers gets together to make quantity purchases from supplier and obtain volume discounts
Semantic Differential
Want Book (Want Slip)
Cooperative Buying
Mazur Plan
46. The reasons for a consumers behavior
Data Warehousing
Additional Markup
Data-Base Management
Motives
47. The customer group sought by a retailer
Goods/Service Category
Target Marketing
Sales Promotion
Ease of Entry
48. An unplanned shopping area that appeals to the convenience shopping and service needs of a single residential area
RFID (radio frequency identification)
Distributed Promotion Effort
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Neighborhood Business District
49. Whereby copies of all the data bases in a firm are maintained in one location and are accessible to employees at any locale
Data Warehousing
Partnership
Chargebacks
Width of Assortment
50. The optimum site for a particular store
One-Hundred Percent Location
Compensation
Merchandise Available for Sale
Dead Areas