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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prevent retailers from selling certain items for less than their cost plus a fixed percentage to cover overhead
Minimum-Price Laws
Electronic Article Surveillance
Motives
Cost of Goods Sold
2. Whereby retailers seek to establish and maintain long-term bonds with customers - rather than act as if each sales transaction is completely new encounter
Net Worth
Mass Merchandising
Relationship Retailing
Micromarketing
3. A case that holds piles of sale clothing - marked down books or other products
Micromerchandising
Diversified Retailer
Dump Bin
Net Profit After Taxes
4. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Open-to-Buy
Retail Information System
Lifestyles
Demand-Oriented Pricing
5. An unincorporated retail firm owned by two or more persons - each with a financial interest
Semantic Differential
Yield Management Pricing
Regression Model
Partnership
6. Where a customer charges items and is billed monthly on the basis of outstanding cumulative balance
Net Profit After Taxes
Convenience Store
Retail Balance
Revolving Credit Account
7. Relied on prior promotion budgets to allocate funds; a percentage is either added to or subtracted from one year's budget to determine the next year's
Incremental Method
Leader Pricing
Loss Leaders
Case Display
8. The average number of times each person reached is exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Leader Pricing
Frequency
Initial Markup
Retailing Concept
9. Merchandise that generates high sales over a short time
Wheel of Retailing
Fad Merchandise
Lifestyle Center
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
10. Has a primarily functional use: to neatly hang or present products
Discretionary income
Staple Merchandise
Category Management
Rack Display
11. Consists of apparel - furniture - autos - and other products for which the retailer must carry a variety of products in order to give customers a proper selection
Purchase Act
Stock Turnover
Prototype Stores
Assortment Merchandise
12. A way to control inventory investment by systematically set stock levels at which new orders must be placed; based on three factors - order lead time - usage rate and safety stock (lead time * usage rate) + safety stock
Pre-Training
Reorder Point
Consumer Decision Process
Data-Base Retailing
13. Analyzes a firm's overall performance - from the organizational mission to goals to customer satisfaction to the basic retail strategy mix and its implementation in an integrated - consistent way
Debit Card System
Tactics
Horizontal Retail Audit
Order-Taking Salesperson
14. Whereby the retailer uses differentiated marketing and develops focused retail strategy mixes for specific customer segments - sometimes fine tuned for the individual shopper
Target Marketing
Household Life Cycle
Productivity
Micromarketing
15. A company compares its actual performance against its potential performance and then determines the areas in which it must improve
Gap Analysis
Concentrated Marketing
Leased Department
Private (dealer) Brands
16. Based on the principle that each customer has different wants; thus - a sales presentation should be geared to the demands of the individual customer
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Slotting Allowances
Planogram
Hierarchy of Authority
17. Paid - nonpersonal communication transmitted through out-of-store mass media by an ideantified sponsor
Supervision
Advertising
Ethics
Stock Turnover
18. Aiming at two or more distinct consumer groups - with different retailing approaches for each group
Functional Product Groupings
Gravity Model
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
Differentiated Marketing
19. Projections of expected retail sales for given periods
Channel of Distribution
Forecasts
Loss Leaders
Universal Product Code (UPC)
20. The hub of retailing in a city. synonymous with the term downtown. exists where there is the greatest density of office buildings and stores
Central Business District
Variable Markup Policy
Initial Markup
Stock Turnover
21. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Controllable Variables
Trading Area Overlap
Variety Store
Compensation
22. Entails the collection and analysis of information relating to specific issues or problems facing a retailer
Marketing Research In Retailing
Customary Pricing
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Customer Loyalty
23. Represents how a given retailer is perceived by consumers and others
Image
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Weighted Application Blank
Customer Satisfaction
24. Risk is still low - but a retailer takes title on delivery and is responsible for damages
Net Lease
Memorandum Purchase
Massed Promotion Effort
Ethics
25. The revenues received by a retailer during a given period after deducting customer returns - markdowns - and employee discounts
Net Sales
Consignment Purchase
Data-Base Retailing
Mystery Shoppers
26. Zeroing in on one specific group
Concentrated Marketing
Primary Data
Depth of Assortment
Internet
27. Out-of-hometown shopping - is important for both local and surrounding retailers
Outshopping
Power Center
Variable Markup Policy
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
28. The in-depth analysis of information to gain specific insights about customers - product categories - vendors and so forth. the goal is to learn if there are opportunities for tailored marketing efforts
Dead Areas
Data Mining
Analog Model
Application Blank
29. Focuses on the sale in which consumers do not purchase or acquire ownership of tangible products
Order-Getting Salesperson
Service Retailing
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Specialog
30. A manufacturer may sometimes help fund personal selling in addition to regular salesperson compensation
Yield Management Pricing
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
RFID (radio frequency identification)
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
31. Whereby suppliers make agreements with one or a few retailers that designate the latter as the only ones in specified geographic areas to carry certain brands or products
Item Price Removal
Exclusive Distribution
Percentage Lease
Channel Control
32. The overall plan or framework of action that guides a retailer
Reorder Point
Competitive Parity Method
Term Occupancy
Retail Strategy
33. Handles an assortment of inexpensive and popularly prices goods and services - such as apparel and accessories - costume jewelry - notions and small wares - candy - toys - and other items in the price range
External Secondary Data
Variety Store
Human Resource Management
Order-Taking Salesperson
34. Includes both personal contact with consumers in their homes and phone solicitations initiated by a retailer
Retailing
Public Relations
Markup Pricing
Direct Selling
35. Appeals to price-conscious consumers - who must be members to shop there
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Objective-and-Task Method
Lifestyle Center
Sales Opportunity Grid
36. Whereby retailers - at their sole discretion - make deductions in their bills for infractions - ranging from late shipments to damages and expired goods
Chargebacks
Cut Case
Competitive Parity Method
Outsourcing
37. A firm starts each new budget from scratch and outlines the expenditures needed to reach the periods goals
Feedback
Assortment Merchandise
Survey
Zero-Based Budgeting
38. Whereby unprofitable stores are closed or divisions are sold off - by retailers unhappy with performace
Job Motivation
Fringe Trading Area
Downsizing
Percentage-of-Sales Method
39. Every store - product - or customer has an equal or known chance of being chosen for a study
Frequency
Probability (Random) Sample
Objectives
Human Resource Management
40. Closing inventory value is determined by calculating the average relationship between the cost and retail values of merchandise available for sale during a period
Variable Pricing
Sorting Process
Video Kiosk
Retail Method of Accounting
41. An unplanned shopping area compromising of group retail stores - often with similar or compatible product lines - located along a street or highway
String
Single-Channel Retailing
Impulse Purchases
Destination Retailer
42. Assumes that consumers will not buy goods and services at prices deemed too low; a low price means poor quality and status
Retail Balance
Prestige Pricing
Initial Markup
Weighted Application Blank
43. A freestanding - interactive - electronic computer terminal that displays products and related information on a video screen
Value (customer)
Regression Model
Video Kiosk
Experiment
44. Involves an informal ranking of people based on income - occupation - education and other factors
Operating Expenditures
Data-Base Management
Social Class
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
45. Whereby workers have the discretion to do what they believe is necessary - within reason - to satisfy the customer even if it means bending the rules
Employee Empowerment
Analog Model
Customer Service
Cost of Method Accounting
46. Used to describe depreciated assets - such as buildings and warehouses - that are noted on a retail balance sheet at low values relative to their actual worth
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Concentrated Marketing
Flexible Pricing
Hidden Assets
47. Any communication by a retailer that informs - persuades - and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm
Leader Pricing
Image
Retail Promotion
Class Consciousness
48. Laws whereby some retailers must express both the total price of an item and its price per unit of measure
Differentiated Marketing
Image
Unit Pricing
Merchandising
49. Provides shoppers with information - adds to store atmospere and serves substantial promotional role
Semantic Differential
Mystery Shoppers
Goods/Service Category
Point-of-Purchase Display
50. Programs to combine a high degree of centralized management control with strict operating procedures for every phase of the business
Rationalized Retailing
Positioning
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Markdown