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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An inexpensive display that leaves merchandise in the original carton
Channel Control
Cut Case
Robinson-Patman Act
Supermarket
2. A way to collect - store and use relevant information about customers
Data-Base Retailing
Seasonal Merchandise
Vertical Marketing System
Staple Merchandise
3. Involves the retailers collecting an assortment of goods and services from various sources - buying them in large quantity - and offering to sell them in small quantities to consumers
Central Business District
Massed Promotion Effort
Sorting Process
Scenario Analysis
4. Information is systematically gathered from respondents by communicating with them
Survey
HRM Process
Markup Pricing
Loss Leaders
5. Contains an additional 15 to 25 percent of a stores customers; located outside of the primary area - and customers are more widely dispersed
Secondary Trading Area
Direct Selling
Value Delivery System
Infomercial
6. The number of distinct people exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Monthly Sales Index
Trading Area Overlap
Observation
Reach
7. An open air shopping site that typically includes 150 -000 to 500 -000 square feet of space dedicated to upscale - well-known specialty stores
Retail Audit
Lifestyles
Lifestyle Center
Retail Information System
8. The criteria used to assess effectiveness
Percentage-of-Sales Method
Perceived Risk
Cooperative Advertising
Performance Measures
9. A multi-line firm operating under central ownership
Order-Getting Salesperson
Diversified Retailer
Value Chain
Limited Decision Making
10. Consists of these interrelated personnel activities: recruitment - selection - training - compensation and supervision. the goals are to obtain - develop and retain employees
Universal Product Code (UPC)
Consumer Cooperative
HRM Process
Monthly Sales Index
11. Used by retailers that promote seasonally
Mass Merchandising
Opportunities
Massed Promotion Effort
Gross Profit (margin)
12. The optimum site for a particular store
Case Display
Dual Marketing
Mystery Shoppers
One-Hundred Percent Location
13. A large retail unit with an extensive assortment of goods and services that is organized into separate departments for purposes of buying promotion - customer service - and control
World Wide Web
Order-Getting Salesperson
Department Store
Vertical Price Fixing
14. The positive - neutral or negative feelings a person has about different topics
Competitive Parity Method
Attitudes (Opinions)
Order-Getting Salesperson
Opportunity Costs
15. The perception the shopper has of a value chain. the customers view of all the benefits from a purchase
Resident Buying Office
Classification Merchandising
Lifestyle Center
Value (customer)
16. A memorized - repetitive speech given to all customers interested in a particular item
Inventory Management
Canned Sales Presentation
Cooperative Buying
All-You-Can-Afford Method
17. Whereby workers have the discretion to do what they believe is necessary - within reason - to satisfy the customer even if it means bending the rules
Employee Empowerment
Supercenter
Non-probability Sample
One-Hundred Percent Location
18. Relied on prior promotion budgets to allocate funds; a percentage is either added to or subtracted from one year's budget to determine the next year's
Incremental Method
Assortment Merchandise
Logistics
Independent
19. Merchandise quality ranges from average to quite good. pricing is moderate to above average. customer service ranges from medium levels of sales help - credit - delivery and so forth to high levels of each
Vertical Retail Audit
Rack Display
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Traditional Department Store
20. Payments that retailers require of vendors for providing shelf space
Rationalized Retailing
Slotting Allowances
Situation Analysis
Full-Line Discount Store
21. Whereby the purchase price is immediately deducted from a consumer's bank account and entered into a retailer's account through a computer terminal
Physical Inventory System
Cross-Merchandising
Strategy Mix
Debit Card System
22. A computerized - demand-based - variable pricing technique whereby a retailer determines the combination of prices that yield the greatest total revenues for a given period (widely used by airlines and hotels)
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Value (customer)
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Yield Management Pricing
23. Provides shoppers with information - adds to store atmospere and serves substantial promotional role
Hierarchy of Effects
Functional Product Groupings
Point-of-Purchase Display
Gap Analysis
24. A technique that enables a retailer to find the profitability of each category or merchandise by computing adjusted per-unit gross margin and assigning direct product costs for such expense categories as warehousing - transportation - handling - and
Power Center
Minimum-Price Laws
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Hierarchy of Authority
25. All of the businesses and people involved in the physical movement and transfer of ownership of goods and services from producer to consumer
Retail Method of Accounting
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
Price Elasticity of Demand
Channel of Distribution
26. Delineates trading areas on the basis of the product assortment carried at various shopping locations - travel times from the shopper's home to alternative locations - and the sensitivity of the kind of shopping to travel time
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27. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Contingency Pricing
Employee Empowerment
Regional Shopping Center
Consumer Cooperative
28. Retailers price selected items below cost to lure more customer traffic for those retailers
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Loss Leaders
Augmented Customer Service
Revolving Credit Account
29. The stores in a planned shopping center complement each other as to the quality and variety of their product offerings - and the kind and number of stores are linked to overall population needs
Combination Store
Width of Assortment
Balanced Tenancy
Class Consciousness
30. Concept that states that retail institutions - like the goods and services they sell - pass through identifiable life stages: introduction - growth - maturity and decline
Recruitment
Dead Areas
Retail Life Cycle
Box (Limited-Line) Store
31. The geographical breaking point between two cities (communities) at which consumers are indifferent to shopping at either
Point of Difference
Sales Promotion
Micromarketing
Trading Area
32. Theory that retail innovators often first appear as low-price operators with low costs and low profit margin requirements
Pre-Training
Wheel of Retailing
Incremental Method
Percentage Lease
33. Competition between manufacturers and retailers for shelf space and profits
Battle of the Brands
Scenario Analysis
Target Marketing
Positioning
34. The consumer not only has been aroused by social - commercial - and/or physical stimuli but also recognizes that the good or service under consideration may solve a problem of shortage or unfulfilled desire
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Problem Awareness
Traditional Job Description
Family Life Cycle
35. A sequence of steps that consumers go through - which takes them from awareness to knowledge to liking to preference to conviction to purchase
Assets
Hierarchy of Effects
Demographics
Opportunity Costs
36. Direct monetary payments (salaries - commissions - and bonuses) and indirect payments (paid vacations - health and life insurance - and retirement plans) should be fair to both the retailer and its employees
Option Credit Account
Compensation
Cost of Goods Sold
HRM Process
37. Used to describe depreciated assets - such as buildings and warehouses - that are noted on a retail balance sheet at low values relative to their actual worth
Cross-Shopping
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Hidden Assets
Physical Inventory System
38. A manufacturer may sometimes help fund personal selling in addition to regular salesperson compensation
Community Shopping Center
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Theme-Setting Display
Sales Manager
39. Used for products needing special handling
Never-Out List
Differentiated Marketing
Electronic Article Surveillance
Storability Product Groupings
40. When ending inventory - recorded at cost - is measured by counting the merchandise in stock at the end of a selling period
Demographics
Product Life Cycle
Economic Base
Physical Inventory System
41. The customer group sought by a retailer
Horizontal Price Fixing
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
String
Target Marketing
42. An area's industrial and commercial structure - the companies and industries that residents depend on to earn a living
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Economic Base
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Analog Model
43. A consumer may engage in behavior after purchasing a product that falls into two categories: further purchases or re-evaluation
Cooperative Advertising
Dump Bin
Household Life Cycle
Post-Purchase Behavior
44. An unplanned shopping area compromising of group retail stores - often with similar or compatible product lines - located along a street or highway
Publicity
Functional Product Groupings
Fringe Trading Area
String
45. Many retail vendors sell a range of products at discount prices in plain surroundings
Flea Market
Simulation
Exclusive Distribution
Revolving Credit Account
46. Service that includes the activities that enhance the shopping experience and give retailers a competitive advantage
Multi-Channel Retailing
Percentage Lease
Canned Sales Presentation
Augmented Customer Service
47. The business activities involved in selling goods and services to consumers for their personal - family - or household use
Assortment Merchandise
Sole Proprietorship
Retailing
Rented-Goods Services
48. Any communication by a retailer that informs - persuades - and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm
Demographics
Strategy Mix
Retail Promotion
Consumer Protection
49. Doubt that the correct decision has been made
Cognitive Dissonance
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Operating Expenditures
Retail Organization
50. Reward a retailers best customers - those with whom it wants long-lasting relationships with
Internal Secondary Data
Situation Analysis
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Social Responsibility