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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A consumer may engage in behavior after purchasing a product that falls into two categories: further purchases or re-evaluation
Dump Bin
Post-Purchase Behavior
Horizontal Retail Audit
Initial Markup
2. Arise when consumers buy products and/or brands they had not planned on buying before entering a store - reading a mail-order catalog - seeing a TV shopping show - turning to the Web and so forth
Impulse Purchases
Never-Out List
Operating Expenses
Non-probability Sample
3. Whereby a service retailer does not get paid until after the service is performed and payment is contingent on the service's being satisfactory
Chain
Hierarchy of Authority
Contingency Pricing
Scenario Analysis
4. Displays merchandise by common end use
Percentage Variation Method
Fringe Trading Area
Nongoods Services
Functional Product Groupings
5. A planned shopping facility - with the largest store being a supermarket or a drugstore
Loss Leaders
Assets
Social Class
Neighborhood Shopping Center
6. A positioning approach whereby retailers offer a discount or value-oriented image - a wide and/or deep merchandise selection and large store facilities
Private (dealer) Brands
Diversification
Mass Merchandising
Benchmarking
7. Used by retailers that promote seasonally
Incremental Method
Massed Promotion Effort
Battle of the Brands
Relationship Retailing
8. Occurs when one consumer talks to others; can build a chain of customers
Word of Mouth (WOM)
Outsourcing
Cross-Shopping
Owned-Goods Services
9. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Retail Organization
Scenario Analysis
Analog Model
Equal Store Organization
10. Consists of all the levels of independently owned businesses along a channel of distribution
Fashion Merchandise
Regional Shopping Center
Vertical Marketing System
Frequency
11. Represents how a given retailer is perceived by consumers and others
Image
Depth of Assortment
Stock Turnover
Economic Base
12. Based on the actual prices received for merchandise sold during a time period less merchandise cost
Total Retail Experience
Maintained Markup
Sales Manager
Control
13. Produces and controlled by manufacturers. they are usually well known and supported by manufacturer ads - somewhat pre-sold to consumers - require limited retailer involvement in marketing - and often represent maximum quality
Sales Promotion
Manufacturer (national) Brands
Nonstore Retailing
Consumer Behavior
14. A freestanding - interactive - electronic computer terminal that displays products and related information on a video screen
Video Kiosk
Operations Blueprint
Micromarketing
Gross Profit (margin)
15. A method of storing and remotely retrieving data using devices called RFID tags or trandponders
Operations Management
Relationship Retailing
Want Book (Want Slip)
RFID (radio frequency identification)
16. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Observation
Theme-Setting Display
Expected Customer Service
Exclusive Distribution
17. Distinctive heritage shared by a group of people that passes on a series of beliefs - norms and customs
Assortment Display
Dead Areas
Direct Selling
Culture
18. Exhibits a wide range or merchandise encouraging the customer to feel - look at and/or try on products
Vertical Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Vending Machine
Assortment Display
Positioning
19. Determining the alternative that will solve the problem at hand and ascertaining the characteristics of each alternative
Loss Leaders
Fringe Trading Area
Odd Pricing
Information Search
20. A memorized - repetitive speech given to all customers interested in a particular item
Canned Sales Presentation
Dead Areas
Experiential Merchandising
Sole Proprietorship
21. A retailers carries complementary goods and services to encourage shoppers to buy more
Case Display
Revolving Credit Account
Service Retailing
Cross-Merchandising
22. Assumes new merchandise is sold first - while older stock remains in inventory
Augmented Customer Service
Sorting Process
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Value (customer)
23. A self-service food store with grocery - meat - and produce departments and minimum annual sales of $2 million
String
Supermarket
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Niche Retailing
24. The profit earned after all costs and taxes have been deducted
Retail Promotion
Product/Trademark Franchising
Supermarket
Net Profit After Taxes
25. Consists of the regular products carried by a retailer
Staple Merchandise
Cooperative Advertising
Dollar Control
Product Life Cycle
26. The revenues received by a retailer during a given period after deducting customer returns - markdowns - and employee discounts
Unit Pricing
Outsourcing
Service Retailing
Net Sales
27. The firms particular combination of store location - operating procedures - goods/services offered - pricing tactics - store atmosphere and customer services - and promotional methods
Consumer Decision Process
Economic Base
Strategy Mix
Publicity
28. Feature products' generic names as brands; they are no-frills goods stocked by some retailers
Impulse Purchases
Zero-Based Budgeting
One-Hundred Percent Location
Generic Brands
29. An agreement among manufacturers - wholesalers or retailers to set prices. these agreements are illegal under the Sherman Antitrust Act and Federal Trade Commission Act
Horizontal Price Fixing
Dump Bin
Power Center
Vertical Price Fixing
30. A type of retail institution that is a department in a retail store that is rented to an outside party
Ensemble Display
Retailing
Leased Department
Expected Customer Service
31. Analyzes a firm's overall performance - from the organizational mission to goals to customer satisfaction to the basic retail strategy mix and its implementation in an integrated - consistent way
Customary Pricing
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Competition-Oriented Pricing
Horizontal Retail Audit
32. A food-based discounter that focuses on a small selection of items - moderate hours of operation - few services and limited manufacturer brands
Want Book (Want Slip)
Objectives
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Box (Limited-Line) Store
33. A retailer advertises and sells selected items in its goods/service assortment at less than the usual profit margins. goal is to increase customer traffic for the retailer so that it can sell other regularly prices goods
Leader Pricing
Customer Loyalty
Cognitive Dissonance
Observation
34. Influence people's thought and behavior such as families - aspirational groups and membership groups
Reference Groups
Mergers
Data Warehousing
Opportunistic Buying
35. A firm uses current and past budgets as guides and adds to or subtracts from them to arrive at the coming period's expenditures
Incremental Budgeting
Order-Taking Salesperson
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
Retail Information System
36. A retailer clearly defines its promotion goals and prepares a budget to satisfy them. determines the tasks and costs required to achieve that goal (best budgeting method)
Dollar Control
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Objective-and-Task Method
Business Format Franchising
37. A shopping site with (1) up to a half-dozen or so category killer stores and a mix of smaller stores and (2) several complementary stores specializing in one product category
Sales Promotion
Staple Merchandise
Total Retail Experience
Power Center
38. All of the businesses and people involved in the physical movement and transfer of ownership of goods and services from producer to consumer
HRM Process
Goods/Service Category
Channel of Distribution
Compensation
39. Relates to the quantites of merchandise a retailer handles during a stated period
Unit Control
Prestige Pricing
Minimum-Price Laws
Horizontal Retail Audit
40. Whereby franchisors limit franchisee involvement in the strategic planning process
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Constrained Decision Making
Warehouse Store
Retail Life Cycle
41. A cash or card operated retailing format that dispenses goods and services
Vending Machine
String
Reach
Core Customers
42. Represents the number of times during a specific period - usually one year - that the average inventory on hand is sold
Customer Service
Secondary Data
Outshopping
Stock Turnover
43. Money left after paying taxes and buying necessities
Problem Awareness
Image
Discretionary income
Electronic Article Surveillance
44. Sets the guiding principles for all the merchandise decisions a retailers makes
Supermarket
Battle of the Brands
Primary Data
Merchandising Philosophy
45. The difference between net sales and the total cost of goods sold
Warehouse Store
Vertical Marketing System
Gross Margin
Membership (Warehouse) Club
46. Determines the floor space necessary to carry and display a proper merchandise assortment
Model Stock Approach
Rack Display
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Post-Purchase Behavior
47. Whereby goods owned by consumers are repaired - improved - or maintained
Net Sales
Limited Decision Making
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Owned-Goods Services
48. Software which combines digitized mapping with key locational data to graphically depict trading-area characteristics such as population demographics; data on consumer purchases; and listings of current - proposed and competitor locations
Geographical Information System
Routine Decision Making
Sole Proprietorship
Direct Selling
49. A "geographic area containing the customers of a particular firm or group of firms for specific goods or services"
Marketing Research In Retailing
Retail Balance
Survey
Trading Area
50. A retailer offers discounts to customers who buy in quantity or who buy a product bundle
Traditional Department Store
Information Search
Organization Chart
Multiple-Unit Pricing