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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A manufacturer may sometimes help fund personal selling in addition to regular salesperson compensation
Retail Strategy
Uncontrollable Variables
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Stock Turnover
2. Refers to the variety in any one good/service (product line) a retailer carries
Threats
Value (customer)
Depth of Assortment
Forecasts
3. A positioning approach whereby retailers offer a discount or value-oriented image - a wide and/or deep merchandise selection and large store facilities
Mass Merchandising
Destination Retailer
Chain
Stimulus
4. Consumers view the company as distinctive enough to become loyal to it and go out of their way to shop there
Gross Profit (margin)
Destination Retailer
Conventional Supermarket
Sorting Process
5. Whereby retailers seek to establish and maintain long-term bonds with customers - rather than act as if each sales transaction is completely new encounter
Relationship Retailing
Variable Pricing
Massed Promotion Effort
Markdown
6. When a retailer takes a proactive - integrated atmospherics approach to create a certain "look" - properly displaying products - stimulate shopping behavior and enhancing the physical environment
Mergers
Inventory Shrinkage
Cut Case
Visual Merchandising
7. Systematically examines and evaluates a firm's total retailing effort or a specific aspect of it
Outsourcing
Full-Line Discount Store
Advertising
Retail Audit
8. Used to acquire more specific estimates - which divides each month's actual sales by average monthly sales and multiplies the results by 100
Reverse Logistics
Automatic Reordering System
Mass Merchandising
Monthly Sales Index
9. Feature products' generic names as brands; they are no-frills goods stocked by some retailers
Electronic Point of Sale System
Generic Brands
Monthly Sales Index
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
10. Depicts a product offering in a thematic manner and sets a specific mood
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Secondary Data
Theme-Setting Display
Central Business District
11. When a retailer acts in the best interests of society - as well as itself
Recruitment
Fashion Merchandise
Gross Profit (margin)
Social Responsibility
12. An indoctrination on the firm's history and policies - as well as a job orientation on hours - compensation - the chain of command and job duties
Operating Expenditures
Lifestyle Center
Pre-Training
Supply Chain
13. When manufacturers and wholesales seek to control the retail prices of their goods and services
Vertical Price Fixing
Consumer Protection
Value (customer)
Seasonal Merchandise
14. Available within the company - sometimes from the data bank of a retail information system
Ethics
Mass Merchandising
Supermarket
Internal Secondary Data
15. When two or more retailers or a manufacturers/wholesalers share the advertising costs
Job Motivation
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Solution Selling
Cooperative Advertising
16. Exhibits heavier - bulkier items than a rack holds
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Case Display
Sales Promotion
Vertical Marketing System
17. Places together various items that appeal to a given target market
Limited Decision Making
Market Segment Product Groupings
Class Consciousness
Cross-Merchandising
18. A retailer specifies which products (goods and services) are purchased - when products are purchased - and how many products are purchased
Diversified Retailer
Culture
Financial Merchandise Management
Order-Taking Salesperson
19. Programs to combine a high degree of centralized management control with strict operating procedures for every phase of the business
Chain
Information Search
Organization Chart
Rationalized Retailing
20. A retailer sets a price floor - the minimum price acceptable to the firm so it can reach a specified profit goal
Gravity Model
Objective-and-Task Method
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Social Responsibility
21. Performs routine clerical and sales functions - setting up displays - stocking shelves - answering simple questions and ringing up sales
Cross-Merchandising
Organization Chart
Incremental Budgeting
Order-Taking Salesperson
22. Encompasses all merchandise flows from a customer and or the retailers back through the supply channel
Organization Chart
Visual Merchandising
Reverse Logistics
String
23. A computerized - demand-based - variable pricing technique whereby a retailer determines the combination of prices that yield the greatest total revenues for a given period (widely used by airlines and hotels)
Chain
Operations Management
Central Business District
Yield Management Pricing
24. Involves the activities of government - businesses - and other organizations to protect people from practices infringing upon their rights as consumers
Reach
Survey
Consumer Protection
Operations Management
25. Retailers identify specific customer segments and deploy unique strategies to address the desires of those segments rather than the mass market
Niche Retailing
Membership (Warehouse) Club
Vertical Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Ethics
26. Where the same customers are served by both branches
Trading Area Overlap
Control
Franchising
Cost of Method Accounting
27. The process by which people determine whether - what - when - where - how - from whom - and how often to purchase goods and services
Open Credit Account
Job Analysis
Consumer Behavior
Non-probability Sample
28. A combination store blending an economy supermarket with a discount department store (it is the US version of a hypermarket)
Supercenter
Dual Marketing
Personal Selling
Cooperative Buying
29. Doubt that the correct decision has been made
Cognitive Dissonance
All-You-Can-Afford Method
Survey
Open Credit Account
30. Enumerates basic functions - the relationship of each job to overall goals - the interdependence of positions and information flows
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Situation Analysis
Net Profit After Taxes
Supply Chain
31. Merchandise quality ranges from average to quite good. pricing is moderate to above average. customer service ranges from medium levels of sales help - credit - delivery and so forth to high levels of each
Traditional Department Store
Public Relations
Organization Chart
Reach
32. Suppliers sell through a moderate number of retailers
Selective Distribution
Supervision
Retail Information System
Market Segment Product Groupings
33. Theory that retail innovators often first appear as low-price operators with low costs and low profit margin requirements
Battle of the Brands
Wheel of Retailing
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Retail Institution
34. Based on the premise that people are drawn to stores that are closer and more attractive than competitor's stores
Gravity Model
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
Attitudes (Opinions)
Objectives
35. Represents the total bundle of benefits offered to consumers through a channel of distribution
Value Chain
Electronic Article Surveillance
Franchising
Mergers
36. Stores - product - or customers are chosen by the researcher - based on judgement or convenience
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Non-probability Sample
Extended Decision Making
Discretionary income
37. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Controllable Variables
Discretionary income
Seasonal Merchandise
Consignment Purchase
38. The amount a retailer pays to acquire the merchandise sold during a given time period. it is based on purchase prices and freight charges - less all discounts
Initial Markup
Cost of Goods Sold
Demographics
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
39. A retailers commitment to a type of business and to a distinctive role in the marketplace
Frequency
Organizational Mission
Budgeting
Mass Marketing
40. The overall plan or framework of action that guides a retailer
Ease of Entry
Electronic Point of Sale System
String
Retail Strategy
41. Aka power retailer - an especially large specialty store that features and enormous selection in its category at relatively low prices
Debit Card System
Rented-Goods Services
Demographics
Category Killer
42. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Supercenter
Expected Customer Service
Scenario Analysis
Word of Mouth (WOM)
43. A retailers ets prices by adding per-unit merchandise costs - retail operating expenses and desired profit
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Markup Pricing
Net Sales
Compensation
44. Stipulates that rent is related to sales or profits; protects a property owner against inflation and lets it benefit if a store is successful
Direct Store Distribution (DSD)
Percentage Lease
Sorting Process
Ethics
45. Ownership verus leasing - the type of lease - operations and maintenance costs - taxing - zoning restrictions and voluntary regulations
Term Occupancy
Basic Stock Method
Classification Merchandising
PMs (Promotional or Push Monies)
46. The geographical breaking point between two cities (communities) at which consumers are indifferent to shopping at either
One-Hundred Percent Location
Electronic Banking
Point of Difference
Staple Merchandise
47. Increases an item's original price because demand is unexpectedly high or costs are rising
Productivity
Additional Markup
Weighted Application Blank
Electronic Point of Sale System
48. An unplanned shopping area compromising of group retail stores - often with similar or compatible product lines - located along a street or highway
Retail Balance
String
Inventory Management
Factory Outlet
49. A format whereby multiple outlets conform to relatively uniform construction - layout and operations standards
Prototype Stores
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Benchmarking
Business Format Franchising
50. Includes all the remaining customers - and they are the most widely dispersed
Graduated Lease
Fringe Trading Area
Retail Method of Accounting
Rationalized Retailing