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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where consumers shop for a product category at more than one retail format during the year OR visit multiple retailers on one shopping trip
Cross-Shopping
Fringe Trading Area
Channel Control
Membership (Warehouse) Club
2. The criteria used to assess effectiveness
Inventory Management
Uncontrollable Variables
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
Performance Measures
3. A retailers pays an outside party to undertake one or more of its operating functions with the goal of reducing costs and employee time devoted to particular tasks
Revolving Credit Account
Reach
Outsourcing
Product Life Cycle
4. One way to access information on the Internet - whereby people work with easy-to-use Web addresses and pages
Merchandising
Depth of Assortment
World Wide Web
Training Programs
5. A visual (graphical) representation of the space for selling - merchandise - personnel and customers - as well as for product categories which lays out the in-store placement
Planogram
Full-Line Discount Store
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Secondary Data
6. Any communication that fosters a favorable image for the retailer among it publics (consumers - investors - government - channel members - employees - and the general public)
Pre-Training
Public Relations
Market Segment Product Groupings
Trading Area Overlap
7. Systematically lists all operating functions to be performed - their characteristics - and their timing
Operations Blueprint
Term Occupancy
External Secondary Data
Merchandising
8. Retailers price selected items below cost to lure more customer traffic for those retailers
Supervision
Loss Leaders
Application Blank
Inventory Management
9. A review takes place in which the strategy and tactics are assessed against the business mission - objectives and target market
Geographical Information System
Control
Routine Decision Making
Scenario Analysis
10. A type of experiment whereby a computer program is used to manipulate the elements of a retail strategy mix rather than test them in a real setting
Performance Measures
Simulation
Survey
Post-Purchase Behavior
11. Involves a clear statement of the topic to be studied
Selective Distribution
Issue (problem) Definition
Mystery Shoppers
World Wide Web
12. When stores at a given location complement - blend - and cooperate with one another - and each benefits from the others' presence; when it is strong - the sales of each store are greater due to the high customer traffic
Productivity
Debit Card System
Outshopping
Affinity
13. A consumer uses each step in the purchase process but does not spend a great deal of time on each of them
Routine Decision Making
Gross Profit (margin)
Limited Decision Making
Expected Customer Service
14. Places displays and aisles in a rectangular or gridiron pattern - used for food retailers - discount stores - drugstores - hardware stores and stationary stores
Multi-Channel Retailing
Expected Customer Service
Balanced Tenancy
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
15. Whereby a service retailer does not get paid until after the service is performed and payment is contingent on the service's being satisfactory
Power Center
Contingency Pricing
Robinson-Patman Act
Vertical Marketing System
16. Short-run decisions that are made and enacted for each controllable part of the strategy and encompasses a retailers daily and short term operations
Slotting Allowances
Tactics
Supermarket
Equal Store Organization
17. Encompasses 50 to 80 percent of a store's customers; the area closest to he store and possesses the highest density of customers to population and the highest per capita sales
Lifestyles
Assortment Display
Merchandising
Primary Trading Area
18. Ordering can be computerized and mechanically activated when stock-on-hand reaches the reorder point
Chain
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Inventory Management
Automatic Reordering System
19. Where a consumer must pay the bill in full when it is due
Merchandise Available for Sale
Frequency
Open Credit Account
Outshopping
20. The aspects of business to which a retailers must adapt
Mass Marketing
Prototype Stores
Cooperative Advertising
Uncontrollable Variables
21. Involves both the use of automatic teller machines (ATMs) and the instant processing of retail purchases. it allows centralized record keeping and lets customers complete transactions whenever they want
Supply Chain
Electronic Banking
Monthly Sales Index
Equal Store Organization
22. A way to control inventory investment by systematically set stock levels at which new orders must be placed; based on three factors - order lead time - usage rate and safety stock (lead time * usage rate) + safety stock
Reorder Point
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Post-Purchase Behavior
Horizontal Price Fixing
23. The extent to which a person desires and pursues social status
Class Consciousness
Channel Control
Dual Marketing
Core Customers
24. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Initial Markup
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Controllable Variables
25. Performs routine clerical and sales functions - setting up displays - stocking shelves - answering simple questions and ringing up sales
Perceived Risk
Class Consciousness
Secondary Data
Order-Taking Salesperson
26. Stipulates that rent is related to sales or profits; protects a property owner against inflation and lets it benefit if a store is successful
Memorandum Purchase
Central Business District
Percentage Lease
Computerized Checkout
27. The reasons for a consumers behavior
Nonstore Retailing
Motives
Dead Areas
Advertising
28. When ending inventory - recorded at cost - is measured by counting the merchandise in stock at the end of a selling period
Product Life Cycle
Physical Inventory System
Application Blank
Scrambled Merchandising
29. The hub of retailing in a city. synonymous with the term downtown. exists where there is the greatest density of office buildings and stores
Price Elasticity of Demand
Central Business District
Minimum-Price Laws
Retail Life Cycle
30. The number of distinct people exposed to a retailers promotion efforts in a specific period
Demographics
Reach
Rack Display
Vertical Marketing System
31. Represents the number of times during a specific period - usually one year - that the average inventory on hand is sold
Sorting Process
Weighted Application Blank
Stock Turnover
Recruitment
32. Refers to items that are received at the store in condition to be put directly on display without any preparation by retail workers
Impulse Purchases
Floor-Ready Merchandise
Human Resource Management
Diversification
33. Any communication by a retailer that informs - persuades - and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm
Secondary Data
Retail Promotion
External Secondary Data
Inventory Shrinkage
34. When information is amassed on each job's functions and requirements: duties - responsibilities - aptitude - interest - education - experience - and physical tasks
Job Analysis
Ethics
Mass Merchandising
Marquee
35. Influence people's thought and behavior such as families - aspirational groups and membership groups
Ethics
Incremental Budgeting
Reference Groups
Market Segment Product Groupings
36. Enumerates basic functions - the relationship of each job to overall goals - the interdependence of positions and information flows
Sorting Process
Exclusive Distribution
Goal-Oriented Job Description
Value (retailer)
37. A retailer purposely adjusts markups by merchandise category
Open Credit Account
Total Retail Experience
Variable Markup Policy
Extended Decision Making
38. A technique that enables a retailer to find the profitability of each category or merchandise by computing adjusted per-unit gross margin and assigning direct product costs for such expense categories as warehousing - transportation - handling - and
Off-Price Chain
Selective Distribution
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Competition-Oriented Pricing
39. Retailers become active in businesses outside their normal operations - and add stores in different goods/service categories
Image
Diversification
Box (Limited-Line) Store
Opportunities
40. Whereby franchisors limit franchisee involvement in the strategic planning process
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Total Retail Experience
Specialog
Constrained Decision Making
41. Compromises all the parties that develop - produce - deliver and sell and service particular goods and services
Order-Getting Salesperson
Loss Leaders
Value Delivery System
Situation Analysis
42. The difference between planned purchases and the purchase commitments already made by a buyer for a given period - often a month
Constrained Decision Making
Open-to-Buy
Operations Blueprint
Category Management
43. A manufacturer-owned store selling closeouts; discontinued merchandise; irregulars; cancelled orders; and - sometimes in-season - first-quality merchandise
Customer Loyalty
Retail Audit
Internet
Factory Outlet
44. Assets minus liabilities; aka owner's equity and represents the value of a business after deducting all financial obligations
Net Worth
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Stock-to-Sales Method
Bifurcated Retailing
45. Focuses on the sale in which consumers do not purchase or acquire ownership of tangible products
Service Retailing
Simulation
Issue (problem) Definition
Convenience Store
46. The sum total of an individuals traits - which make that individual unique
Community Shopping Center
Mazur Plan
Personality
Loss Leaders
47. Calls for all maintenance costs to be paid by the retailer
Retail Promotion
Net Lease
Unit Control
Additional Markup
48. A freestanding - interactive - electronic computer terminal that displays products and related information on a video screen
Video Kiosk
Franchising
Primary Trading Area
Model Stock Approach
49. A listing of bipolar adjectives scales
Hierarchy of Effects
Semantic Differential
Bifurcated Retailing
Stock-to-Sales Method
50. A typically well-located - food-oriented retailer that is open long hours and carries a moderate number of items
Distributed Promotion Effort
Bottom-Up Space Management Approach
Convenience Store
Fashion Merchandise