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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A computerized - demand-based - variable pricing technique whereby a retailer determines the combination of prices that yield the greatest total revenues for a given period (widely used by airlines and hotels)
Yield Management Pricing
Frequency
Vertical Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Ensemble Display
2. Beginning inventory - purchases - and transportation charges equal the cost of this
Cooperative Buying
Distributed Promotion Effort
Merchandise Available for Sale
Percentage-of-Sales Method
3. Environmental and marketplace factors that can adversely affect retailers if they do not react to them
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Primary Data
Pre-Training
Threats
4. The possible benefits a retailer forgoes if it invests in one opportunity rather than another
Pre-Training
Opportunity Costs
Rack Display
Human Resource Management
5. Handles an assortment of inexpensive and popularly prices goods and services - such as apparel and accessories - costume jewelry - notions and small wares - candy - toys - and other items in the price range
Target Marketing
Sales Manager
Variety Store
Predatory Pricing
6. Specifies the inventory level - color - brand - style category - size - package - and so on for every staple item carried by the retailer
Reference Groups
Trading Area Overlap
HRM Process
Basic Stock List
7. Where the same customers are served by both branches
Factory Outlet
Personality
Ethics
Trading Area Overlap
8. Outlines the job interactions within a company by describing the reporting relationships among employees (from the lowest level to the highest level)
Retail Balance
Hierarchy of Authority
Dollar Control
Graduated Lease
9. The process of deciding and the factors affecting the process. - stimulus - problem awareness - information search - evaluation of alternatives - purchase - and post-purchase behavior
Sales Manager
Retail Strategy
Storefront
Consumer Decision Process
10. The reasons for a consumers behavior
Variable Pricing
Motives
Product Life Cycle
Consumer Protection
11. When a retailer gathers - integrates - applies - and stores information related to specific subject areas
Expected Customer Service
Trading Area Overlap
Data-Base Management
Vending Machine
12. Paid - nonpersonal communication transmitted through out-of-store mass media by an ideantified sponsor
Advertising
Extended Decision Making
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)
Social Responsibility
13. Any communication by a retailer that informs - persuades - and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm
Operating Expenditures
Information Search
Retail Promotion
Social Responsibility
14. Merchandise quality ranges from average to quite good. pricing is moderate to above average. customer service ranges from medium levels of sales help - credit - delivery and so forth to high levels of each
Fringe Trading Area
Opportunity Costs
Cost of Goods Sold
Traditional Department Store
15. Whereby retailers seek to establish and maintain long-term bonds with customers - rather than act as if each sales transaction is completely new encounter
Trading Area Overlap
Fringe Trading Area
Variety Store
Relationship Retailing
16. A sign that displays the store's name
Stimulus
Unit Pricing
Conventional Supermarket
Marquee
17. The cost to the retailer of each item recorded on an accounting sheet and/or is coded on a price tag or merchandise container
Primary Trading Area
Cost of Method Accounting
Employee Empowerment
Analog Model
18. Money left after paying taxes and buying necessities
Equal Store Organization
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Discretionary income
Stock-to-Sales Method
19. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Robinson-Patman Act
Merchandising
Expected Customer Service
Relationship Retailing
20. When two or more retailers or a manufacturers/wholesalers share the advertising costs
Direct Selling
Cooperative Advertising
Variety Store
Job Analysis
21. There is more interactive relationship between a franchisor and a franchisee
Slotting Allowances
Customer Service
Evaluation of Alternatives
Business Format Franchising
22. The process by which people determine whether - what - when - where - how - from whom - and how often to purchase goods and services
Goods Retailing
Mass Marketing
Consumer Behavior
Lifestyles
23. Merchandise that generates high sales over a short time
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Recruitment
Fad Merchandise
Price-Quality Association
24. The firms particular combination of store location - operating procedures - goods/services offered - pricing tactics - store atmosphere and customer services - and promotional methods
Strategy Mix
Horizontal Retail Audit
Demographics
Goods/Service Category
25. A retailer alters its prices to coincide with fluctuations in costs or consumer demand
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Hierarchy of Effects
Community Shopping Center
Variable Pricing
26. A large - planned shopping facility appealing to a geographically dispersed market
Demographics
Strategy Mix
Vertical Marketing System
Regional Shopping Center
27. Any item a retailer owns with monetary value
Evaluation of Alternatives
Mass Merchandising
Lifestyles
Assets
28. A format whereby multiple outlets conform to relatively uniform construction - layout and operations standards
Operations Management
Prototype Stores
Personality
Unit Control
29. Refers to the stores physical characteristics that project an image and draw customers - a retailers signs - sounds - smalls and other physical attributes
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Probability (Random) Sample
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Monthly Sales Index
30. Places displays and aisles in a free-flowing pattern - used for department stores - apparel stores - and other shopping-oriented stores
Supervision
Curing (Free-Flowing) Traffic Flow
Financial Merchandise Management
Reference Groups
31. Short-run decisions that are made and enacted for each controllable part of the strategy and encompasses a retailers daily and short term operations
Revolving Credit Account
Tactics
Class Consciousness
Warehouse Store
32. An inexpensive display that leaves merchandise in the original carton
Cost of Method Accounting
Cut Case
Constrained Decision Making
Taxes
33. Used to describe depreciated assets - such as buildings and warehouses - that are noted on a retail balance sheet at low values relative to their actual worth
Theme-Setting Display
Consignment Purchase
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Hidden Assets
34. Based on the principle that each customer has different wants; thus - a sales presentation should be geared to the demands of the individual customer
Vertical Retail Audit
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
Automatic Reordering System
Need-Satisfaction Approach
35. Outlines a retailer's planned expenditures for a given time based on expected performance
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Theme-Setting Display
Budgeting
Objective-and-Task Method
36. Information is systematically gathered from respondents by communicating with them
Percentage-of-Sales Method
Nonstore Retailing
Survey
Infomercial
37. A retailer offers discounts to customers who buy in quantity or who buy a product bundle
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
Price Lining
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Open Credit Account
38. The difference between net sales and the total cost of goods sold
Specialog
Employee Empowerment
Gross Margin
Solution Selling
39. The difference between net sales and the cost of goods sold; it consists of operating expenses plus net profit
Open-to-Buy
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Mass Merchandising
Gross Profit (margin)
40. Laws whereby some retailers must express both the total price of an item and its price per unit of measure
Weeks' Supply Method
Retail Method of Accounting
Expected Customer Service
Unit Pricing
41. Whereby copies of all the data bases in a firm are maintained in one location and are accessible to employees at any locale
Term Occupancy
Data Warehousing
Non-probability Sample
Retail Institution
42. A food-based discounter that focuses on a small selection of items - moderate hours of operation - few services and limited manufacturer brands
Markdown
Book (Perpetual) Inventory System
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR)
Box (Limited-Line) Store
43. The line of business in which a retailer operates
Downsizing
Purchase Act
Goods/Service Category
Electronic Article Surveillance
44. Occurs when the value and customer services provided through a retailing experience meet or exceed consumer expectations
Storability Product Groupings
Customer Satisfaction
Human Resource Management
Bait-and-Switch Advertising
45. An unincorporated retail firm owned by one person
Problem Awareness
Sole Proprietorship
Resident Buying Office
Secondary Business District (SBD)
46. An agreement among manufacturers - wholesalers or retailers to set prices. these agreements are illegal under the Sherman Antitrust Act and Federal Trade Commission Act
Consignment Purchase
Horizontal Price Fixing
Reverse Logistics
Sorting Process
47. A version of customary pricing in which a retailer strives to sell goods and services at consistently low prices throughout the selling season
Outshopping
Flea Market
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
48. Whereby a retailer reduces the amount of inventory it holds by ordering more frequently and in lower quantity
Odd Pricing
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Net Sales
Multiple-Unit Pricing
49. Used for products needing special handling
Resident Buying Office
Functional Product Groupings
Leader Pricing
Storability Product Groupings
50. Ways in which individual consumers and families live and spend time and money
Lifestyles
Organizational Mission
Mazur Plan
Survey