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Test your basic knowledge |
Retail Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Logically assumes old merchandise is sold first - while newer items remain in inventory
One-Price Policy
Observation
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Electronic Point of Sale System
2. Whereby consumers lease and use goods for specified periods of time
Rented-Goods Services
Micromerchandising
Inventory Management
Physical Inventory System
3. Includes all the elements in retail offering that encourage or inhibit customers during their contact with a retailer
Total Retail Experience
Supermarket
Evaluation of Alternatives
Forecasts
4. A type of research in which one or more elements of a retail strategy mix are manipulated under controlled conditions
Reorder Point
Electronic Banking
Neighborhood Business District
Experiment
5. Projections of expected retail sales for given periods
Traditional Job Description
Forecasts
Width of Assortment
Wheel of Retailing
6. An unincorporated retail firm owned by one person
Secondary Trading Area
Sole Proprietorship
Basic Stock Method
Recruitment
7. Assumes new merchandise is sold first - while older stock remains in inventory
Electronic Banking
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Retail Strategy
Automatic Reordering System
8. Software which combines digitized mapping with key locational data to graphically depict trading-area characteristics such as population demographics; data on consumer purchases; and listings of current - proposed and competitor locations
Geographical Information System
Ethics
Canned Sales Presentation
Attitudes (Opinions)
9. The mix of stores within a district or shopping center
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
Retail Balance
Sales-Productivity Ratio
Rack Display
10. Assumes that consumers will not buy goods and services at prices deemed too low; a low price means poor quality and status
Debit Card System
Resident Buying Office
Prestige Pricing
Selective Distribution
11. The sum total of an individuals traits - which make that individual unique
Taxes
Personality
One-Hundred Percent Location
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
12. Reward a retailers best customers - those with whom it wants long-lasting relationships with
Consumer Cooperative
Concentrated Marketing
Purchase Act
Consumer Loyalty (Frequent Shopper) Programs
13. A sequence of steps that consumers go through - which takes them from awareness to knowledge to liking to preference to conviction to purchase
Electronic Point of Sale System
Retail Institution
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Hierarchy of Effects
14. A retailers carries complementary goods and services to encourage shoppers to buy more
Demand-Oriented Pricing
Core Customers
Personal Selling
Cross-Merchandising
15. Involves the activities of government - businesses - and other organizations to protect people from practices infringing upon their rights as consumers
Consumer Protection
Diversified Retailer
Issue (problem) Definition
Specialog
16. Sets the guiding principles for all the merchandise decisions a retailers makes
Straight (Gridiron) Traffic Flow
Rented-Goods Services
Merchandising Philosophy
Simulation
17. Feature brand-name apparel and accessories - footwear - linens - fabrics - cosmetics - and/or housewares and sells them at everyday low prices in an efficient - limited-service environment
Data-Base Retailing
One-Price Policy
Fashion Merchandise
Off-Price Chain
18. Occurs when a retailers adds goods and services that may be unrelated to each other and to the firm's original business
Primary Trading Area
Never-Out List
World Wide Web
Scrambled Merchandising
19. Zeroing in on one specific group
Dollar Control
Graduated Lease
Concentrated Marketing
Uncontrollable Variables
20. Whereby the retailer uses differentiated marketing and develops focused retail strategy mixes for specific customer segments - sometimes fine tuned for the individual shopper
Incremental Budgeting
Variable Markup Policy
Micromarketing
Conventional Supermarket
21. Retailers hire people to pose as customers and observe their operations - from sales presentations to how well displays are maintained to service calls
Competitive Parity Method
Ethics
Mystery Shoppers
Secondary Trading Area
22. Performs all of the tasks of a computerized checkout and verifies check and charge transactions - provides instantaneous sales reports - monitors and changes prices - sends intra- and inter- store messages - evaluates personnel and profitability and
Electronic Article Surveillance
Combination Store
Electronic Point of Sale System
Demand-Oriented Pricing
23. A franchisee acquires the identity of the franchisor by agreeing to sell the latter's products and/or operate under the latter's name
Minimum-Price Laws
Product/Trademark Franchising
Culture
Channel Control
24. A freestanding - interactive - electronic computer terminal that displays products and related information on a video screen
Budgeting
Video Kiosk
Storefront
Controllable Variables
25. Ownership verus leasing - the type of lease - operations and maintenance costs - taxing - zoning restrictions and voluntary regulations
Control Units
Budgeting
Term Occupancy
Resident Buying Office
26. Closing inventory value is determined by calculating the average relationship between the cost and retail values of merchandise available for sale during a period
Operating Expenses
Retail Method of Accounting
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Basic Stock List
27. Whereby workers have the discretion to do what they believe is necessary - within reason - to satisfy the customer even if it means bending the rules
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Employee Empowerment
Uncontrollable Variables
Point-of-Purchase Display
28. A firm uses current and past budgets as guides and adds to or subtracts from them to arrive at the coming period's expenditures
Service Retailing
Factory Outlet
Issue (problem) Definition
Incremental Budgeting
29. Relates to the quantites of merchandise a retailer handles during a stated period
Unit Control
Contingency Pricing
Marquee
Image
30. The form of research in which present behavior or the results of past behavior are noted and recorded
Observation
Intensive Distribution
Trading Area Overlap
Horizontal Retail Audit
31. Money left after paying taxes and buying necessities
Information Search
Order-Getting Salesperson
Opportunity Costs
Discretionary income
32. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Weighted Application Blank
Competition-Oriented Pricing
Retail Organization
Marquee
33. Focuses on the sale of tangible phoducts
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Neighborhood Shopping Center
Distributed Promotion Effort
Goods Retailing
34. Contains a position's title - relationships (superior and subordinate) - and specific roles and tasks
Debit Card System
Traditional Job Description
Human Resource Management
Benchmarking
35. Available from sources outside the firm
Personal Selling
External Secondary Data
Retailing
Automatic Reordering System
36. The overall plan or framework of action that guides a retailer
Multi-Channel Retailing
Retail Strategy
Stimulus
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
37. Used by retailers that promote seasonally
Mazur Plan
Massed Promotion Effort
Product/Trademark Franchising
Community Shopping Center
38. The revenues received by a retailer during a given period after deducting customer returns - markdowns - and employee discounts
Unit Pricing
Value (customer)
Markup Pricing
Net Sales
39. Involve the combination of separately owned retail firms
Electronic Article Surveillance
Mergers
Retail Information System
Job Motivation
40. Whereby a retailer sells to consumers through one retail format - may be store-bsed or non-store based
Goods/Service Category
Single-Channel Retailing
Operating Expenses
Application Blank
41. Large retailers seek to reduce competition by selling goods and services at very low prices - thus causing small retailers to go out of business
Cooperative Advertising
Customary Pricing
Predatory Pricing
Data-Base Retailing
42. Programs to combine a high degree of centralized management control with strict operating procedures for every phase of the business
Supervision
Reilly's Law of Retailing Gravitation
Vending Machine
Rationalized Retailing
43. Occurs when the value and customer services provided through a retailing experience meet or exceed consumer expectations
Customer Satisfaction
Term Occupancy
Automatic Reordering System
Culture
44. The possible benefits a retailer forgoes if it invests in one opportunity rather than another
Opportunistic Buying
Price Elasticity of Demand
Operating Expenditures
Opportunity Costs
45. Doubt that the correct decision has been made
Case Display
Gap Analysis
Classification Merchandising
Cognitive Dissonance
46. When two or more retailers or a manufacturers/wholesalers share the advertising costs
Secondary Business District (SBD)
Point of Difference
Incremental Method
Cooperative Advertising
47. Converts shopping from a passive activity into a more interactive one - by better engaging customers
Outsourcing
Net Worth
Experiential Merchandising
Primary Data
48. A self-service food store with grocery - meat - and produce departments and minimum annual sales of $2 million
Experiential Merchandising
Leader Pricing
Supermarket
Inventory Management
49. Aka store brands; contains names designated by wholesales or retailers - are more profitable to retailers - are better controlled by retailers - are not sold by competing retailers - are less expensive for consumer and lead to customer loyalty to ret
Private (dealer) Brands
Stock-to-Sales Method
Multiple-Unit Pricing
Seasonal Merchandise
50. Merchandise that generates high sales over a short time
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
Control
Social Responsibility
Fad Merchandise