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Retail Management
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When retailers engage in strategy mixes that are not store-based to reach consumers and complete transactions
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Nonstore Retailing
Neighborhood Business District
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
2. The sum total of an individuals traits - which make that individual unique
Objectives
Channel Control
Personality
Gap Analysis
3. Whereby the purchase price is immediately deducted from a consumer's bank account and entered into a retailer's account through a computer terminal
Debit Card System
Net Worth
Retail Organization
Revolving Credit Account
4. The cost to the retailer of each item recorded on an accounting sheet and/or is coded on a price tag or merchandise container
Video Kiosk
Stimulus
Cost of Method Accounting
Value Chain
5. Assets minus liabilities; aka owner's equity and represents the value of a business after deducting all financial obligations
Net Worth
Price-Quality Association
Basic Stock Method
Balanced Tenancy
6. Relied on prior promotion budgets to allocate funds; a percentage is either added to or subtracted from one year's budget to determine the next year's
Corporation
Incremental Method
Reference Groups
Logistics
7. A retailer sets a price floor - the minimum price acceptable to the firm so it can reach a specified profit goal
Consumer Behavior
HRM Process
Cost-Oriented Pricing
Business Format Franchising
8. The consumer not only has been aroused by social - commercial - and/or physical stimuli but also recognizes that the good or service under consideration may solve a problem of shortage or unfulfilled desire
Positioning
Merchandising
Semantic Differential
Problem Awareness
9. Used by retailers that promote seasonally
Open-to-Buy
Memorandum Purchase
Productivity
Massed Promotion Effort
10. Any communication that fosters a favorable image for the retailer among it publics (consumers - investors - government - channel members - employees - and the general public)
Public Relations
Gravity Model
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
Neighborhood Shopping Center
11. The level of risk a consumer believes exists regarding the purchase of a specific good or service from a given retailer
Perceived Risk
Seasonal Merchandise
Depth of Assortment
Point of Difference
12. An unplanned shopping area in a city or town that is usually bounded by the intersection of two major streets
Community Shopping Center
Trading Area
Customer Satisfaction
Secondary Business District (SBD)
13. Where a customer charges items and is billed monthly on the basis of outstanding cumulative balance
Liabilities
Retail Life Cycle
Revolving Credit Account
Retailing
14. Used to describe depreciated assets - such as buildings and warehouses - that are noted on a retail balance sheet at low values relative to their actual worth
Problem Awareness
Hidden Assets
Seasonal Merchandise
Bifurcated Retailing
15. Whereby copies of all the data bases in a firm are maintained in one location and are accessible to employees at any locale
Recruitment
Gravity Model
Data Warehousing
Zero-Based Budgeting
16. The overall plan guiding a retail firm
Electronic Article Surveillance
Retail Strategy
Feedback
Monthly Sales Index
17. A combination store blending an economy supermarket with a discount department store (it is the US version of a hypermarket)
Robinson-Patman Act
Supercenter
Limited Decision Making
Visual Merchandising
18. The difference between planned purchases and the purchase commitments already made by a buyer for a given period - often a month
Open Credit Account
Lifestyle Center
Open-to-Buy
Observation
19. Signals or cues as to the success or failure of that each part of the strategy
Atmosphere (atmospherics)
Feedback
Net Profit After Taxes
Top-Down Space Management Approach
20. The service level that customers want to receive from any retailer - such as basic employee courtesy
Need-Satisfaction Approach
Expected Customer Service
Retailing Concept
Mystery Shoppers
21. Whereby prices are marked only on shelves or signs and not on individual items
Item Price Removal
Price-Quality Association
Strategy Mix
Purchase Motivation Product Groupings
22. Out-of-hometown shopping - is important for both local and surrounding retailers
Term Occupancy
String
Point of Difference
Outshopping
23. The efficiency with which a retail strategy is carried out
Consumer Behavior
Conventional Supermarket
Productivity
Physical Inventory System
24. Encompasses 50 to 80 percent of a store's customers; the area closest to he store and possesses the highest density of customers to population and the highest per capita sales
Human Resource Management
Perceived Risk
FIFO (first-in-first-out) Method
Primary Trading Area
25. When a retailers acts in a trustworthy - fair - honest and respectful manner with each of its constituencies
Situation Analysis
Operations Blueprint
Factory Outlet
Ethics
26. Whereby the retailer sets standards and measures its performance based on the achievements of its sector of retailing - specific competitors - high-performance firms - and/or the prior actions of the firm itself
Nongoods Services
Benchmarking
Horizontal Retail Audit
Zero-Based Budgeting
27. A sequence of steps that consumers go through - which takes them from awareness to knowledge to liking to preference to conviction to purchase
Stimulus
Hierarchy of Effects
Specialty Store
Impulse Purchases
28. Consists of products that may have cyclical sales due to changing tastes and lifestyles
Secondary Data
Direct Product Profitability (DPP)
Culture
Fashion Merchandise
29. Selling goods and services to a broad spectrum of consumers
Mass Marketing
Weighted Application Blank
Dollar Control
Gross Margin
30. Retailers price selected items below cost to lure more customer traffic for those retailers
Goods Retailing
Loss Leaders
Chargebacks
Price Elasticity of Demand
31. Represents how a given retailer is perceived by consumers and others
Sorting Process
Image
Horizontal Price Fixing
Uncontrollable Variables
32. When a retailer acts in a trustworthy - fair - honest - and respectful manner with each of its constituencies
Ethics
Hidden Assets
Culture
Strategy Mix
33. A group of retailers gets together to make quantity purchases from supplier and obtain volume discounts
Cooperative Buying
Contingency Pricing
Supermarket
Tactics
34. Assumes new merchandise is sold first - while older stock remains in inventory
Mergers
Quick Response (QR) Inventory Planning
LIFO (last-in-first-out) Method
Primary Trading Area
35. Short-term selling and administrative costs in running a business
Operating Expenditures
Gross Profit (margin)
Community Shopping Center
Social Class
36. Aka store brands; contains names designated by wholesales or retailers - are more profitable to retailers - are better controlled by retailers - are not sold by competing retailers - are less expensive for consumer and lead to customer loyalty to ret
Private (dealer) Brands
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
Merchandising
Marquee
37. Available from sources outside the firm
External Secondary Data
Dual Marketing
Data-Base Retailing
Memorandum Purchase
38. The identifiable - but sometime intangible - activities undertaken by a retailer in conjunction with the basic goods and services it sells
Stimulus
Customer Service
Operations Blueprint
Augmented Customer Service
39. A firm structures and assigns tasks - policies - resources - authority - responsibilities - and rewards to efficiently and effectively satisfy the needs of its target market - employees and management
Micromarketing
Top-Down Space Management Approach
Retail Organization
Attitudes (Opinions)
40. Anticipates the information needs of retail managers; collects - organizes - and stores relevant data on a continuous basis; and directs the flow of information to the proper decision makers
Initial Markup
Retail Information System
Power Center
Exclusive Distribution
41. The aspects of business to which a retailers must adapt
Uncontrollable Variables
Battle of the Brands
Variable Markup Policy
Huff's Law of Shopper Attraction
42. When manufacturers and wholesales seek to control the retail prices of their goods and services
Stock Turnover
Planogram
Vertical Price Fixing
Ethics
43. A retailer alters its prices to coincide with fluctuations in costs or consumer demand
Mazur Plan
Variable Pricing
Expected Customer Service
Point-of-Purchase Display
44. The aspects of business that a firm can directly affect
Controllable Variables
Operating Expenses
Memorandum Purchase
Consignment Purchase
45. Contains an additional 15 to 25 percent of a stores customers; located outside of the primary area - and customers are more widely dispersed
Value Chain
Destination Retailer
Impulse Purchases
Secondary Trading Area
46. Usually the first tool used to screen applications; providing data on education - experience - health - reasons for leaving prior jobs - outside activities - hobbies and references
Application Blank
HRM Process
String
Consumer Cooperative
47. The activity whereby a retailer generates a list of job applicants
Recruitment
Horizontal Cooperative Advertising Agreement
Category Killer
All-You-Can-Afford Method
48. A franchisee acquires the identity of the franchisor by agreeing to sell the latter's products and/or operate under the latter's name
Product/Trademark Franchising
Maintenance-Increase-Recoupment Lease
Maintained Markup
Positioning
49. A format whereby multiple outlets conform to relatively uniform construction - layout and operations standards
Hidden Assets
Graduated Lease
String
Prototype Stores
50. Involves oral communication with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making a sale
Micromarketing
Personal Selling
Visual Merchandising
Prototype Stores
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