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Test your basic knowledge |
SAT Subject Test: Biology
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Subjects
:
sat
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A motile - multinucleate mass of protoplasm resulting from fusion of uninuclear amoeboid cells
monosaccharide
adrenocorticotrophic hormone
plasmodium
food vacuole
2. The uppermost portion of pistil upon which pollen grains alight
stigma
test cross
synaptic terminal
dorsal root
3. The movement of particles from one place to another as a result of their random motion
symbiosis
taiga
diffusion
hybrid
4. The kind of bond formed when two amino acid units are jointed end to end
centriole
peptide
nuclear membrane
pelagic zone
5. A ductless gland in upper chest region concerned with immunity and the maturation of lymphocytes
antibiotic
spiracle
thymus
cytokinesis
6. A section of the posterior forebrain associated with the pituitary gland
ilium
hypothalamus
rickettsia
fertilization
7. A structure that arises during mitosis and helps separate the chromosomes; composed of tubulin
ethylene
adenosine phosphate
spindle
digestion
8. In plants - an area of undifferentiated tissue covered by embryonic leaves
bud
esophagus
amnion
gene
9. The outer layer of cerebral hemispheres in the forebrain - consisting of gray matter
stomach
cerebral cortex
parathyroid
niche
10. Pertaining to a subdivision of the autonomic nervous system
pollen
sympathetic
granum
vestigial organ
11. The most anterior portion of the small intestine of vertebrates - adjacent to the stomach; the continuation of the stomach into which the bile duct and pancreatic duct empty
pepsin
sex chromosome
endoplasm
duodenum
12. A chemical messenger that is secreted by one part of the body and carried by the blood to affect another part of the body - usually a muscle or gland
hormone
artery
ingestion
glottis
13. The veins that carry blood from the digestive organs to the liver
saprophyte
pinocytosis
hypocoytl
hepatic portal system
14. A flowering plant; a plant of the class Angiospermae that produces seeds enclosed in an ovary and is characterized by the possession of fruits and flowers
glottis
small intestine
seminiferous tubules
angiosperm
15. Partially digested food in the stomach
chyme
ungulate
cytokinesis
thyroid
16. A lateral region of the forebrain
thalamus
differentation
meristem
ethylene
17. The portion of the embryonic seed plant below the point of attachment of the coytledon; form the root
hypocoytl
urinary bladder
somatic cell
endoplasmic reticulum
18. A pair of chromosome pairs present during the first metaphase of meiosis
tetrad
ectoderm
Calvin cycle
stigma
19. The cell membrane
spindle
plasma membrane
maltase
colon
20. A process by which the cytoplasm and the organelles of the cell divide; the final stage of mitosis
stamen
cytokinesis
uterus
calorie
21. Anaerobic respiration the yields 2 molecules of ATP - lactic acid - ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide or some similar compound via the glycolytic pathway
aorta
fermentation
small intestine
cloaca
22. Tubules that excrete metabolic wastes into the hindgut in arthropods
ribosome
malpighian tubules
mitochondria
thrombin
23. The cellular layer that covers external and internal surfaces
planaria
epithelium
ethylene
reticulum
24. A dominant allele suppresses the expression of the other member of an allele pair when both members are present
nucleotide
lipase
symbiosis
dominance
25. The male gonads that produce sperm and male hormones
carbohydrate
hypotonic
testes
sympathetic
26. The part of the body of an animal that is between the neck or head and the abdomen
umbilicus
cytochrome
thorax
cretinism
27. Hormone active in osmoregulation; a mineral corticoid produced by the adrenal cortex; stimulates reabsorption of Na+ and secretion of K+
maltose
electron transport chain
spermatogenesis
aldosterone
28. A simple sugar
spore
chorion
nucleotide
monosaccharide
29. A mutation involving the addition or loss of nucleotides
frame shift mutation
endosperm
sex chromosome
fallopian tube
30. A space in the body
pyloric valve
Annelida
allantois
sinus
31. In mitosis of higher plants - the structure that forms between the divided nuclei of the two daughter cells and eventually becomes the cell wall
cerebellum
cell wall plate
Loop of Henle
Golgi apparatus
32. The inner portion of the cytoplasm of a cell or the portion that surrounds the nucleus
carnivore
endoplasm
anaphase
dihybrid
33. Living - as in living organisms in the environment
pulmonary
bacillus
binary fission
biotic
34. A structure of the eye that focuses images on the retina by changing its convexity
lens
phylogeny
deoxyribose
Protista
35. The physical appearance or makeup of an individual - as opposed to its genetic makeup
phenotype
polyploidy
monocotyledon
aortic arch
36. The ways in which organisms regulate their internal heat
allantois
sympathetic
central nervous system
thermoregulation
37. A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
adrenal medulla
glottis
artery
phototropism
38. A process of asexual reproduction in which the offspring develop from an outgrowth of the plant or animal
epiphyte
inversion
pollen
budding
39. A mass of cells that have similar structures and perform similar functions
codominant
somatic cell
tissue
flagellum
40. Substance secreted by organisms that influences the behavior of other members of the same species
excretion
pheromone
endemic
pyrimidine
41. The science of classification of living things
centrosome
ectoderm
hyperthyroidism
taxonomy
42. In plants - the tissue between the epidermis and the vascular cylinder in the roots and stems of plants; in animals - the outer tissue of some organs
cortex
fibrin
allantois
neural tube
43. The biome located between the polar region and the tiaga
cochlea
tundra
epiglottis
pulmonary
44. A type of nuclear division that is characterized by complex chromosomal movement and the exact duplication of chromosomes; occurs in somatic cells
nerve net
mitosis
anaerobe
autolysis
45. Occurs when different traits are inherited together more often than they would have been by chance along; it is assumed that these traits are linked on the same chromosome
pelagic zone
nitrogen cycle
linkage
corpus callosum
46. A mall sex hormone (e.g. - testosterone)
chromatid
translation
follicle
androgen
47. The part of the alimentary canal between the mouth and the esophagus
pharynx
cloaca
cross-pollination
flagellate
48. The space between the mesodermal layers that forms the body cavity of some animal phyla
endoderm
bile salts
codominant
coelom
49. An anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the follicles in females and the function of the seminiferous tubules in males
FSH
homozygous
stamen
littoral zone
50. A ductless gland that secretes hormones directly into the bloodstream
endocrine gland
nephron
transcription
regeneration
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