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SAT Subject Test: Biology

Subjects : sat, science, biology
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cycle in photosynthesis that reduces fixed carbon to carbohydrates through the addition of electrons ("dark cycle")






2. Partially digested food in the stomach






3. Describes cells (gametes) that have half the chromosome number typical of the species






4. A space in the cytoplasm of a cell that contains fluid






5. Substance secreted by organisms that influences the behavior of other members of the same species






6. The orderly process by which one biotic community replaces another until a climax community is established






7. A mucus-secreting membrane






8. Membranous organelles involved in the storage and modification of secretory products






9. The process of breaking down large organic molecules into smaller ones






10. In plants - an area of undifferentiated tissue covered by embryonic leaves






11. A mutation involving the addition or loss of nucleotides






12. A nerve fiber






13. Vascular tissue of the plant that aids in support and carries water






14. An organic cofactor required for enzyme activity






15. Usually referred to as ACTH and secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland; stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce its characteristic hormones






16. Hormone active in osmoregulation; a mineral corticoid produced by the adrenal cortex; stimulates reabsorption of Na+ and secretion of K+






17. The pollination of the pistil of one flower with pollen from the stamen of a different flower of the same species






18. A group of life-maintaining processes that includes nutrition - respiration (the production of usable energy) and the synthesis and degradation of biochemical substances






19. The creation of certain strains of specific traits through control of breeding






20. A process of formation of ova






21. The outermost embryonic germ layer that gives rise to the epidermis and the nervous system






22. In mitosis of higher plants - the structure that forms between the divided nuclei of the two daughter cells and eventually becomes the cell wall






23. Involuntary muscle






24. A fat-digesting hormone






25. The diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane - from an area of greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration






26. An organism that produces spores; a phase in the diploid-haploid life cycle that alternates with a gametophyte phase






27. One of many tubules that absorb tissue fluid and return it to the bloodstream via the lymphatic system






28. The anaerobic respiration of carbohydrates






29. A structure found between the cerebral hemispheres of vertebrates; secretes melatonin






30. The hind portion of the forebrain of vertebrates






31. Requiring free oxygen from the atmosphere for normal activity and respiration






32. An emulsifying agent secreted by the liver






33. An ion with a positive charge - or an ion that migrates towards the cathode (negative electrode) in an electric field






34. A stomach enzyme that partially digests proteins






35. The fist stage of protein synthesis - in which the information coded in the DNA base is transcribed onto a strand of mRNA






36. A chemical action that releases energy from glucose to form ATP






37. A flowering plant; a plant of the class Angiospermae that produces seeds enclosed in an ovary and is characterized by the possession of fruits and flowers






38. The small granular body within the centrosome to which the spindle fibers attach






39. Any organism that is the victim of a parasite






40. A grouping of neuron cell bodies that acts as a coordinating center






41. An organism that is heterozygous for two different traits






42. Laws of classical genetics established through Mendel's experiments with peas






43. A microscopic - whiplike filament that serves as a locomotor structure in flagellate cells






44. The thin - bent part of the renal tubule that is the site of the counter-current flow and the sodium gradient






45. A plant that lives on another plant mensalistically






46. A hydrogen carrier containing iron that functions in many cellular processes - including respiration






47. Protective immunity to a disease in which the individual produces antibodies as a result of previous exposure to the antigen






48. The study of the evolutionary descent and interrelations of groups of organisms






49. A structure that arises during mitosis and helps separate the chromosomes; composed of tubulin






50. A reproductive cell







Sorry!:) No result found.

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