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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Controlling SNR
Pad
System Limiter
2. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Showco
Vagabond
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Aux/CO
3. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Flying Sound
Emile Berliner
Rear Fill
THX
4. True
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Shearer Horn System
Phasing Plug
Drive Rack Signal Flow
5. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
MSL-4
Rigging Basket
Monitor Signal Flow
Electric Voice
6. Mixes for the audience
Sub Snakes
FOH Engineer
Hanley Sound
Matrix
7. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Outside
Time Based Processors
Tycobrahe
Foldback
8. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Angle of Incidence
Foldback
Low End Problem
9. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Ernst Siemens
R.G. Jones
Splitter Box
Band Limiter
10. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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11. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
System Limiter
Output Transducer
1940's P/A Systems
Low End Problem
12. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
THX
Monitor System
High Amp Frequency Range
System Engineer
13. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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14. True
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Vagabond
Output Transducer
Monitor Amp Rack
15. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
MSL-4
Warren G. Harding
Live Mixing Issues
Band Limiter
16. Works in house at live music venues to maintain audio systems; Generally entry-level positions; Most begin working monitors; May or may not get to mix for opening artists
House Engineer
Return Lines
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Judy Garland
17. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Building a Mix
Front of the House
Monitor System
Low Amp Frequency Range
18. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
ShowConsole
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Radial Horn
Sensurround
19. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Clair Brothers
Uses for Return Lines
Controlling SNR
Drive Rack Signal Flow
20. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
Outside
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Mix EQ
21. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Vocal Mic Setup
Near-Fields
Matrix
Phasing Plug
22. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Equalizer
Greek Amphitheater
Foldback
Pink Noise
23. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Balloon Meadow
House System
High Amp Frequency Range
Warren G. Harding
24. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Pink Noise
Public Address
Apron Fill
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
25. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Band Limiter
Pad
Mix Position
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
26. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Audion Tube
Splitter Box
Transducer
27. False
Down Fill
Mix Position
Vocal Mic Setup
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
28. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Matrix Section
Equalizer
Midas XL4
House System
29. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
High Amp Frequency Range
VCA
House Engineer
Radial Horn
30. Rusty Brutsch
Main Snake
System Engineer
R.G. Jones
Showco
31. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Apron Fill
Floorwedge Coverage
32. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Mix Position
AFL
Live Mixing Issues
33. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
Mix Position
Workbox
Bass Trap
1st Successful Use of P/A System
34. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Monitor Signal Flow
Altec Lansing
Magiae Universal
Tycobrahe
35. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Electric Voice
Auditorium
Front of the House
Sub Snakes
36. True
Radial Horn
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Time Based Processors
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
37. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Gain Structure
Components of Good Mixing
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Live Mixing Issues
38. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Sound Booth
Clair Brothers
Vagabond
Building a Mix
39. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Western Electric
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Radial Horn
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
40. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Time Based Processors
High Amp Frequency Range
Splitter Box
Live Mixing Issues
41. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Monitor System
Components of Good Mixing
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Low End Problem
42. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Midas Verona
Ernst Siemens
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Dynamic Based Processors
43. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Controlling SNR
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Output Transducer
VCA
44. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Monitor System
Sound Booth
Duckers
45. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Matrix
Shearer Horn System
Western Electric
Dynamic Based Processors
46. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Main Snake
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
The Who
Sound Booth
47. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Sub Snakes
Altec Lansing
Side Fill
Low Amp Frequency Range
48. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
FOH Engineer
Drive Rack
After Fader Listen
Workbox
49. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Sensurround
Low End Problem
Electric Voice
50. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
RTA
Pre/Post Button
Crossover
Low End Problem
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