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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Pad
Lee DeForest
Workbox
Building a Mix
2. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
House Engineer
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Crossover
3. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Showco PRISM
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
4. False
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Near-Fields
Main Snake
Electric Voice
5. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Electric Voice
Monitor Signal Flow
Mix EQ
Judy Garland
6. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Mix Position
Bass Trap
Electric Voice
Side Fill
7. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Production Manager
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Auditorium
Pad
8. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Audion Tube
Aux/CO
Midas XL4
Rigging Basket
9. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Mix Position
Ear Trumpets
Return Lines
RTA
10. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Uses for Return Lines
Angle of Incidence
Apron Fill
Meyer Sound
11. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Pink Noise
Warren G. Harding
Pre/Post Button
System Engineer
12. False
Supplemental Speaker Systems
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Public Address
FOH Signal Flow
13. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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14. FOH
Front of the House
Public Address
Matrix
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
15. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Return Lines
1940's P/A Systems
Output Transducer
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
16. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Meyer Sound
Sub Snakes
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Midas Verona
17. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Outside
High Amp Frequency Range
System Limiter
Butt Fill
18. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Drive Rack Signal Flow
House Engineer
High Amp Frequency Range
Floorwedge Coverage
19. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Showco
Low Amp Frequency Range
Rack Position
Mid Amp Frequency Range
20. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Sectorial Horn
Ear Trumpets
Low Amp Frequency Range
Monitor System
21. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Time Based Processors
Sir Oliver Lodge
FOH Signal Flow
Vocal Mic Setup
22. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
Low End Problem
High Amp Frequency Range
Delay Fill
Showco PRISM
23. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Pink Noise
Monitor Signal Flow
Center Fill
Hanley Sound
24. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
R.G. Jones
Ernst Siemens
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
MSL-4
25. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Vocal Mic Setup
Audion Tube
Sensurround
Drive Rack
26. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Uses for Return Lines
Band Limiter
Components of Good Mixing
Side Fill
27. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Public Address
Uses for Return Lines
THX
Splitter System Components
28. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
High Amp Frequency Range
Tycobrahe
System Engineer
Splitter Box
29. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
Sensurround
RAT Sound
Return Lines
Live Mixing Issues
30. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Matrix Section
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Band Limiter
31. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Electric Voice
Crossover
Show Production Organization
Uses for Return Lines
32. Works in house at live music venues to maintain audio systems; Generally entry-level positions; Most begin working monitors; May or may not get to mix for opening artists
House Engineer
Clair Brothers
Outside
Mid Amp Frequency Range
33. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
Mix Position
RAT Sound
Emile Berliner
Clair Brothers
34. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Emile Berliner
Mixing Setup Considerations
Judy Garland
Uses for Return Lines
35. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Front of the House
Band Limiter
RAT Sound
Low End Problem
36. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Output Transducer
Lee DeForest
Altec Lansing
Pad
37. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
Auditorium
R.G. Jones
Rack Position
Mix EQ
38. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
RTA
Uses for Return Lines
Western Electric
39. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Rack Position
Greek Amphitheater
Pad
RAT Sound
40. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
Meyer Sound
Altec Lansing
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
41. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Mass Connectors
Sir Oliver Lodge
Sub Snakes
Return Lines
42. Rusty Brutsch
Gain Structure
Showco
Output Transducer
Altec Lansing
43. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Low Amp Frequency Range
Output Transducer
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Radial Horn
44. Major loss in dB
Outside
Types of Output Transducers
House System
Vagabond
45. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Matrix
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Flying Sound
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
46. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Mix Position
MSL-4
Down Fill
Stereophonic Sound
47. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Upstage
Dr. Christian Heil
Altec Lansing
Bass Trap
48. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Workbox
Controlling SNR
Live Mixing Issues
Return Lines
49. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Controlling SNR
Center Fill
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
House Engineer
50. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
Balloon Meadow
Delay Fill
Dynamic Based Processors
ShowConsole