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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Balloon Meadow
Monitor Amp Rack
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Gain Structure
2. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Side Fill
Transducer
Warren G. Harding
System Engineer
3. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
Hanley Sound
System Engineer
Shearer Horn System
Showco PRISM
4. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
Line Check
Equalizer
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
THX
5. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Electric Voice
Pink Noise
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Showco
6. False
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Side Car
Flying Sound
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
7. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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183
8. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
System Limiter
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Main Snake
Tycobrahe
9. Monitors kept near the FOH engineer so proper mixing can be done during the live performance
Showco PRISM
Show Production Organization
Near-Fields
Main Snake
10. Major loss in dB
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Outside
Main Snake
11. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Ear Trumpets
Rigging Basket
Crossover
12. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Drive Rack
Electric Voice
RAT Sound
Return Lines
13. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Foldback
Tycobrahe
Monitor System
Clair Brothers
14. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
Main Snake
Bob Heil
Band Limiter
Production Manager
15. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Monitor Amp Rack
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Audion Tube
Outside
16. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Pre/Post Button
Phasing Plug
Upstage
FOH Signal Flow
17. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Line Check
Tycobrahe
Drive Rack Signal Flow
1st Successful Use of P/A System
18. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
R.G. Jones
Meyer Sound
Warren G. Harding
Production Manager
19. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Near-Fields
System Limiter
Bob Heil
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
20. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
R.G. Jones
Time Based Processors
Equalizer
Electric Voice
21. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Dynamic Based Processors
Mass Connectors
AFL
Midas Verona
22. Responsible for the line array technology boom; Developed the L-ACOUSTICS V-DOSC system in 1993
Mass Connectors
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Dr. Christian Heil
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
23. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Western Electric
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Mix Position
Compression Driver
24. False
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Magiae Universal
Crossover
25. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Balloon Meadow
Dynamic Based Processors
Mix Position
Output Transducer
26. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
R.G. Jones
System Engineer
Front of the House
Mix Position
27. A mixer within a mixer that usually controls additional speaker systems
Duckers
Public Address
Lee DeForest
Matrix Section
28. Mixes for the audience
FOH Engineer
Matrix Section
Dr. Christian Heil
Line Array
29. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Pad
The Who
Splitter System Components
High Amp Frequency Range
30. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Time Based Processors
Line Array
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
ShowConsole
31. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
Sound Booth
The Who
High Amp Frequency Range
Apron Fill
32. Converts one type of energy to another
Transducer
Low Amp Frequency Range
Pink Noise
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
33. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Center Fill
Aux/CO
Pad
Apron Fill
34. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Western Electric
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Butt Fill
Vocal Mic Setup
35. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Outside
VCA
RAT Sound
Balloon Meadow
36. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Low End Problem
Altec Lansing
Bass Trap
Mixing Setup Considerations
37. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Clair Brothers
Pad
Phasing Plug
Return Lines
38. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Low End Problem
Balloon Meadow
R.G. Jones
39. P/A
FOH Signal Flow
Sensurround
Mixing Setup Considerations
Public Address
40. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Show Production Organization
FOH Signal Flow
VCA
House System
41. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Uses for Return Lines
System Engineer
Audion Tube
Down Fill
42. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Shearer Horn System
Ernst Siemens
Duckers
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
43. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Showco PRISM
Components of Good Mixing
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
House Engineer
44. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Flying Sound
Output Transducer
The Who
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
45. True
Hanley Sound
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Front of the House
Down Fill
46. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Equalizer
Butt Fill
After Fader Listen
Mix EQ
47. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
RTA
Crossover
Bob Heil
Ear Trumpets
48. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Outside
Rear Fill
Matrix Section
Side Fill
49. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Splitter Box
Mass Connectors
Shearer Horn System
Electric Voice
50. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Lee DeForest
AFL
Sound Booth
Production Manager