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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Vagabond
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Magiae Universal
Side Fill
2. Rusty Brutsch
Auditorium
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Balloon Meadow
Showco
3. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
System Engineer
Transducer
Duckers
Center Fill
4. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Rigging Basket
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Meyer Sound
Flying Sound
5. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
RAT Sound
Midas Verona
Dynamic Based Processors
Splitter System Components
6. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
1st Successful Use of P/A System
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Center Fill
Tycobrahe
7. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Equalizer
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Shearer Horn System
House Engineer
8. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Production Manager
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Lee DeForest
Flying Sound
9. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Sectorial Horn
System Limiter
Bass Trap
Near-Fields
10. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Monitor Amp Rack
Warren G. Harding
Rear Fill
11. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Midas XL4
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Meyer Sound
Ear Trumpets
12. False
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13. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Show Production Organization
Matrix
Sound Booth
Midas Verona
14. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Mix Position
Matrix Section
Center Fill
15. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
FOH Signal Flow
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Public Address
Workbox
16. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Cue System
Foldback
Emile Berliner
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
17. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Hanley Sound
Mix EQ
MSL-4
Monitor Amp Rack
18. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
House System
Electric Voice
Monitor System
Outside
19. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
High Amp Frequency Range
Mass Connectors
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Sound Booth
20. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
Mix EQ
Sensurround
Warren G. Harding
Radial Horn
21. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Crossover
Public Address
Low End Problem
Equalizer
22. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Band Limiter
Components of Good Mixing
Outside
23. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Output Transducer
Matrix
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
24. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Line Check
Clair Brothers
Pad
Types of Output Transducers
25. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
High Amp Frequency Range
Rear Fill
Time Based Processors
Showco PRISM
26. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Main Snake
Band Limiter
Bass Trap
27. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Pink Noise
High Amp Frequency Range
Transducer
Sensurround
28. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Down Fill
Return Lines
Warren G. Harding
MSL-4
29. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
RAT Sound
House Engineer
After Fader Listen
Midas XL4
30. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Flying Sound
Judy Garland
Pink Noise
Auditorium
31. Monitors kept near the FOH engineer so proper mixing can be done during the live performance
Band Limiter
Near-Fields
Meyer Sound
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
32. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Duckers
Butt Fill
Line Array
33. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Building a Mix
House System
Drive Rack
Uses for Return Lines
34. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Dr. Christian Heil
Matrix
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Midas XL4
35. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Live Mixing Issues
Mix Position
FOH Signal Flow
Sectorial Horn
36. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
ShowConsole
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Dynamic Based Processors
Dr. Christian Heil
37. Used to mount speakers for 'flying sound'; Contains a basket - shackle - stinger - chain hook - chain - motor - motor hook - spansets and truss
Showco
Pad
R.G. Jones
Rigging Basket
38. False
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39. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Mass Connectors
AFL
Compression Driver
Apron Fill
40. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Meyer Sound
Drive Rack
Showco
MSL-4
41. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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42. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Low End Problem
Monitor Signal Flow
Line Check
Tycobrahe
43. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Sensurround
Production Manager
Live Mixing Issues
R.G. Jones
44. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Dynamic Based Processors
Components of Good Mixing
Workbox
Sub Snakes
45. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
Sound Booth
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Compression Driver
46. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Transducer
Side Car
Output Transducer
Judy Garland
47. True
Band Limiter
Ear Trumpets
Midas XL4
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
48. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Flying Sound
Angle of Incidence
Sound Booth
Sir Oliver Lodge
49. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Tycobrahe
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Aux/CO
Return Lines
50. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Magiae Universal
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Ernst Siemens
Splitter System Components