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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Converts one type of energy to another
RAT Sound
Transducer
Mix Position
High Amp Frequency Range
2. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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3. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Drive Rack
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Pad
Building a Mix
4. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Sound Booth
Splitter System Components
Showco PRISM
Matrix
5. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Live Mixing Issues
House System
Hanley Sound
Near-Fields
6. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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7. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Aux/CO
Duckers
Matrix
R.G. Jones
8. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Components of Good Mixing
Line Check
Side Fill
9. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Center Fill
Upstage
Sound Booth
Equalizer
10. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Monitor Signal Flow
Mass Connectors
1940's P/A Systems
R.G. Jones
11. True
Drive Rack
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Pre/Post Button
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
12. True
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Cue System
Distance
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
13. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Upstage
Foldback
MSL-4
14. False
After Fader Listen
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Butt Fill
Upstage
15. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
System Limiter
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Mix Position
VCA
16. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Clair Brothers
Building a Mix
Return Lines
Tycobrahe
17. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Hanley Sound
Phasing Plug
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Angle of Incidence
18. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
RAT Sound
Rack Position
Low End Problem
Line Check
19. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Judy Garland
R.G. Jones
Components of Good Mixing
Side Fill
20. P/A
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Shearer Horn System
Public Address
After Fader Listen
21. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Workbox
Monitor System
Butt Fill
Hanley Sound
22. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Ernst Siemens
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Line Array
Monitor System
23. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Uses for Return Lines
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Rigging Basket
24. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
Warren G. Harding
Distance
The Who
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
25. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Pre/Post Button
Floorwedge Coverage
Judy Garland
High Amp Frequency Range
26. True
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Upstage
Main Snake
Flying Sound
27. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Midas Verona
Meyer Sound
Crossover
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
28. True
Mixing Setup Considerations
Building a Mix
House System
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
29. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
Flying Sound
ShowConsole
Public Address
Midas Verona
30. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Rack Position
AFL
System Limiter
Production Manager
31. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Splitter Box
Sectorial Horn
Judy Garland
Output Transducer
32. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Upstage
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Compression Driver
Side Car
33. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Midas XL4
Vocal Mic Setup
AFL
Sensurround
34. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Mix Position
Splitter Box
R.G. Jones
Warren G. Harding
35. True
ShowConsole
Apron Fill
Pink Noise
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
36. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Center Fill
System Limiter
Sensurround
Mass Connectors
37. Used to mount speakers for 'flying sound'; Contains a basket - shackle - stinger - chain hook - chain - motor - motor hook - spansets and truss
Main Snake
Showco PRISM
R.G. Jones
Rigging Basket
38. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
THX
Balloon Meadow
Electric Voice
Types of Output Transducers
39. False
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Upstage
Showco PRISM
Ear Trumpets
40. False
Emile Berliner
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
High Amp Frequency Range
System Engineer
41. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Rear Fill
Return Lines
Side Car
42. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Output Transducer
Magiae Universal
Ear Trumpets
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
43. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
After Fader Listen
Front of the House
ShowConsole
Building a Mix
44. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Production Manager
Clair Brothers
Lee DeForest
Components of Good Mixing
45. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
RAT Sound
The Who
High Amp Frequency Range
Monitor Signal Flow
46. This button will route aux sends to group master
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Rigging Basket
Aux/CO
Center Fill
47. Best to keep drive and effects racks separate to avoid confusion
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Angle of Incidence
Monitor Signal Flow
Rack Position
48. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Equalizer
Components of Good Mixing
Rigging Basket
Dynamic Based Processors
49. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
FOH Signal Flow
R.G. Jones
Crossover
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
50. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Sound Booth
Apron Fill
Lee DeForest
Monitor System