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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Front of the House
High Amp Frequency Range
Sectorial Horn
Show Production Organization
2. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Mix EQ
Delay Fill
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Emile Berliner
3. Converts one type of energy to another
House System
Transducer
Output Transducer
Uses for Return Lines
4. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Monitor System
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Angle of Incidence
Sir Oliver Lodge
5. Rusty Brutsch
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Transducer
Showco
Delay Fill
6. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Ernst Siemens
Floorwedge Coverage
Transducer
Radial Horn
7. Mixes for the audience
Side Fill
FOH Engineer
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Center Fill
8. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
Splitter Box
Angle of Incidence
Showco PRISM
Apron Fill
9. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
The Who
Front of the House
Audion Tube
RAT Sound
10. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
VCA
Splitter System Components
Low Amp Frequency Range
House System
11. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
ShowConsole
Controlling SNR
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Butt Fill
12. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Magiae Universal
Lee DeForest
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Upstage
13. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
High Amp Frequency Range
Low Amp Frequency Range
Rack Position
Drive Rack Signal Flow
14. False
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15. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Aux/CO
Clair Brothers
Return Lines
Mid Amp Frequency Range
16. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Down Fill
Output Transducer
Midas XL4
17. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Time Based Processors
Mix Position
Outside
System Engineer
18. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
1st Successful Use of P/A System
High Amp Frequency Range
Sir Oliver Lodge
Mass Connectors
19. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Mass Connectors
Aux/CO
Flying Sound
Midas Verona
20. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Pink Noise
Gain Structure
Apron Fill
Showco
21. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
ShowConsole
Time Based Processors
Crossover
Sensurround
22. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Rear Fill
THX
Emile Berliner
VCA
23. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Building a Mix
Side Fill
Splitter Box
Pre/Post Button
24. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Lee DeForest
Building a Mix
Floorwedge Coverage
Meyer Sound
25. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Return Lines
Rigging Basket
Dr. Christian Heil
Clair Brothers
26. False
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Mix Position
After Fader Listen
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
27. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Show Production Organization
1940's P/A Systems
Floorwedge Coverage
Balloon Meadow
28. In live performance this is the reference mix that the engineer uses; In studio recording it is the mix in the artist's headphones; One of the engineer's most valuable tools; Post outboard EQ and Mix Master Faders
Cue System
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Aux/CO
Splitter Box
29. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Line Check
Bass Trap
Splitter Box
Monitor System
30. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Near-Fields
Delay Fill
Compression Driver
Live Mixing Issues
31. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Altec Lansing
Compression Driver
Meyer Sound
Main Snake
32. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
Matrix
Duckers
Splitter System Components
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
33. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Monitor Signal Flow
Showco
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Near-Fields
34. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Matrix
Tycobrahe
Phasing Plug
Ernst Siemens
35. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Types of Output Transducers
Sectorial Horn
Mass Connectors
After Fader Listen
36. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
Duckers
Low End Problem
Sir Oliver Lodge
Output Transducer
37. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Flying Sound
Mixing Setup Considerations
Midas XL4
Stereophonic Sound
38. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Gain Structure
R.G. Jones
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Ernst Siemens
39. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
AFL
THX
Midas Verona
40. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Tycobrahe
High Amp Frequency Range
Pre/Post Button
THX
41. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Vagabond
Low Amp Frequency Range
Shearer Horn System
Return Lines
42. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Delay Fill
Side Fill
Monitor Signal Flow
Rack Position
43. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Rear Fill
System Engineer
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Dynamic Based Processors
44. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Sound Booth
MSL-4
Vocal Mic Setup
1st Successful Use of P/A System
45. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Mixing Setup Considerations
Controlling SNR
Band Limiter
46. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Monitor Signal Flow
Pre/Post Button
Transducer
Building a Mix
47. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Distance
Types of Output Transducers
Ernst Siemens
Mix Position
48. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
Bass Trap
Transducer
Showco PRISM
Sensurround
49. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Upstage
Output Transducer
50. Mixes for the audience
Showco
Drive Rack
FOH Engineer
Tycobrahe