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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Bob Heil
Butt Fill
Shearer Horn System
Show Production Organization
2. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
Outside
ShowConsole
RTA
Stereophonic Sound
3. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Live Mixing Issues
Side Fill
Aux/CO
FOH Signal Flow
4. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Foldback
Phasing Plug
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
5. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Line Check
Delay Fill
Rack Position
6. False
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
ShowConsole
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Vocal Mic Setup
7. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
RTA
ShowConsole
Apron Fill
FOH Engineer
8. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Sectorial Horn
Side Fill
Shearer Horn System
Vocal Mic Setup
9. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
ShowConsole
Hanley Sound
R.G. Jones
Tycobrahe
10. This button will route aux sends to group master
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Pad
Distance
Aux/CO
11. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
Main Snake
Equalizer
Duckers
MSL-4
12. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Crossover
Drive Rack
Gain Structure
Cue System
13. 15 minutes
Low End Problem
Splitter Box
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
14. FOH
R.G. Jones
Upstage
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Front of the House
15. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Equalizer
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Showco
Duckers
16. True
Main Snake
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Western Electric
17. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
House System
Splitter Box
18. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Crossover
Magiae Universal
Altec Lansing
19. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Down Fill
Rack Position
Midas XL4
Splitter System Components
20. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Auditorium
Butt Fill
Sir Oliver Lodge
Audion Tube
21. False
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
R.G. Jones
ShowConsole
House System
22. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Bass Trap
System Limiter
Aux/CO
Ear Trumpets
23. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
RTA
Altec Lansing
Upstage
Foldback
24. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Apron Fill
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Butt Fill
Bass Trap
25. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Meyer Sound
Equalizer
Mixing Setup Considerations
THX
26. Major developer of amplifiers and loudspeakers in the 1920's and 1930's
Butt Fill
Show Production Organization
Western Electric
Emile Berliner
27. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
Auditorium
House System
FOH Engineer
Lee DeForest
28. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Angle of Incidence
Drive Rack
Tycobrahe
Monitor Amp Rack
29. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
Apron Fill
RAT Sound
MSL-4
Mass Connectors
30. Have two surfaces based on an exponential flare rate - and two straight walls that determine the output pattern
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Splitter System Components
Radial Horn
Clair Brothers
31. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Public Address
System Limiter
Sound Booth
FOH Signal Flow
32. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Drive Rack
Controlling SNR
After Fader Listen
Return Lines
33. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
Showco
Monitor System
Front of the House
Distance
34. Major loss in dB
Vagabond
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Vocal Mic Setup
Outside
35. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Mid Amp Frequency Range
AFL
Meyer Sound
Mid Amp Frequency Range
36. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Mix Position
Midas Verona
Stereophonic Sound
Output Transducer
37. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Vagabond
R.G. Jones
Electric Voice
Monitor System
38. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Distance
Controlling SNR
Magiae Universal
Splitter Box
39. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Equalizer
Side Fill
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Production Manager
40. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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183
41. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
System Limiter
The Who
Front of the House
Mixing Setup Considerations
42. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Altec Lansing
Monitor Signal Flow
Phasing Plug
Floorwedge Coverage
43. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
After Fader Listen
Equalizer
Workbox
44. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Hanley Sound
Floorwedge Coverage
Compression Driver
Sir Oliver Lodge
45. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
System Engineer
THX
Electric Voice
Vocal Mic Setup
46. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Pad
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Showco PRISM
47. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Upstage
Pre/Post Button
Warren G. Harding
Mix Position
48. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Clair Brothers
System Engineer
49. True
Down Fill
After Fader Listen
Splitter Box
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
50. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Ernst Siemens
RAT Sound
1940's P/A Systems