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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. P/A
Public Address
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Dr. Christian Heil
Pre/Post Button
2. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Flying Sound
After Fader Listen
Return Lines
Lee DeForest
3. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Gain Structure
Side Car
Duckers
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
4. FOH
Radial Horn
Front of the House
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Main Snake
5. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Bass Trap
Equalizer
Mix Position
The Who
6. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Balloon Meadow
Pad
Near-Fields
Rack Position
7. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Judy Garland
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Types of Output Transducers
High Amp Frequency Range
8. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Midas XL4
Mix Position
Sub Snakes
Pad
9. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
Time Based Processors
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Mix EQ
Building a Mix
10. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Mass Connectors
Side Fill
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Line Check
11. Converts one type of energy to another
Pink Noise
Magiae Universal
Vocal Mic Setup
Transducer
12. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
RTA
Floorwedge Coverage
RTA
Main Snake
13. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
House System
Midas XL4
Production Manager
14. True
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Balloon Meadow
VCA
Clair Brothers
15. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Emile Berliner
RAT Sound
VCA
R.G. Jones
16. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Electric Voice
After Fader Listen
Crossover
17. Best to keep drive and effects racks separate to avoid confusion
Return Lines
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Rack Position
18. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Pre/Post Button
Show Production Organization
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
19. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
FOH Signal Flow
Midas Verona
Sub Snakes
20. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Time Based Processors
Electric Voice
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Emile Berliner
21. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Delay Fill
Stereophonic Sound
Sound Booth
Sound Booth
22. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Splitter System Components
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Upstage
Components of Good Mixing
23. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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24. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
System Engineer
Types of Output Transducers
Stereophonic Sound
THX
25. False
Distance
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
ShowConsole
Drive Rack
26. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Radial Horn
Auditorium
Vocal Mic Setup
27. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Tycobrahe
Gain Structure
Balloon Meadow
Mix Position
28. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
R.G. Jones
Center Fill
Low Amp Frequency Range
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
29. Major loss in dB
Sir Oliver Lodge
Outside
Hanley Sound
Dynamic Based Processors
30. False
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Radial Horn
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Audion Tube
31. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Time Based Processors
ShowConsole
House System
Distance
32. This button will route aux sends to group master
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
R.G. Jones
Aux/CO
Monitor Amp Rack
33. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Judy Garland
House Engineer
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Outside
34. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Line Check
FOH Signal Flow
Monitor Amp Rack
Controlling SNR
35. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
1940's P/A Systems
MSL-4
Components of Good Mixing
Low End Problem
36. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
Duckers
Showco PRISM
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Production Manager
37. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Hanley Sound
System Limiter
THX
Front of the House
38. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Equalizer
Upstage
Show Production Organization
Controlling SNR
39. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Ernst Siemens
Main Snake
Mass Connectors
Controlling SNR
40. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Public Address
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Live Mixing Issues
Mix EQ
41. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Uses for Return Lines
Pre/Post Button
RAT Sound
Clair Brothers
42. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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43. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Components of Good Mixing
Radial Horn
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Pink Noise
44. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Vocal Mic Setup
Ear Trumpets
Line Array
Main Snake
45. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Workbox
Sectorial Horn
AFL
Magiae Universal
46. False
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
THX
Monitor Amp Rack
R.G. Jones
47. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Rack Position
Components of Good Mixing
Live Mixing Issues
Clair Brothers
48. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Altec Lansing
Uses for Return Lines
Ear Trumpets
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
49. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Dr. Christian Heil
Angle of Incidence
Equalizer
Butt Fill
50. False
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