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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Dynamic Based Processors
Auditorium
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
2. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
House System
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Pink Noise
Delay Fill
3. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Main Snake
Mix EQ
Auditorium
4. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Phasing Plug
Gain Structure
Cue System
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
5. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Clair Brothers
Altec Lansing
Mass Connectors
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
6. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Show Production Organization
R.G. Jones
Return Lines
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
7. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Return Lines
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
AFL
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
8. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
FOH Engineer
Mix EQ
VCA
1940's P/A Systems
9. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Vocal Mic Setup
Equalizer
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Distance
10. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Center Fill
Ear Trumpets
Line Array
Angle of Incidence
11. False
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Angle of Incidence
Midas XL4
Vagabond
12. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
Types of Output Transducers
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Apron Fill
House System
13. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
Drive Rack
ShowConsole
Monitor Amp Rack
Showco PRISM
14. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
After Fader Listen
Balloon Meadow
Electric Voice
Distance
15. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Mix Position
Matrix Section
Mixing Setup Considerations
Drive Rack Signal Flow
16. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Equalizer
Auditorium
Electric Voice
Vocal Mic Setup
17. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Audion Tube
Hanley Sound
Components of Good Mixing
Show Production Organization
18. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Low Amp Frequency Range
After Fader Listen
Drive Rack Signal Flow
19. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
RTA
Time Based Processors
Mixing Setup Considerations
Bass Trap
20. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
Emile Berliner
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Return Lines
Upstage
21. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Mix Position
Types of Output Transducers
Bob Heil
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
22. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Showco
Dynamic Based Processors
Time Based Processors
Pre/Post Button
23. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Warren G. Harding
Western Electric
Audion Tube
Side Car
24. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
FOH Engineer
Controlling SNR
Altec Lansing
Bob Heil
25. Works in house at live music venues to maintain audio systems; Generally entry-level positions; Most begin working monitors; May or may not get to mix for opening artists
Pad
Hanley Sound
Low Amp Frequency Range
House Engineer
26. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Butt Fill
Bass Trap
Public Address
Side Fill
27. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Tycobrahe
Rack Position
Sound Booth
Workbox
28. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
System Limiter
Mix EQ
1940's P/A Systems
RAT Sound
29. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Stereophonic Sound
Sensurround
Flying Sound
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
30. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Components of Good Mixing
Mix Position
Mass Connectors
Bass Trap
31. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
Time Based Processors
Hanley Sound
THX
Auditorium
32. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
FOH Signal Flow
Cue System
Splitter System Components
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
33. Mixes for the audience
Pink Noise
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Bass Trap
FOH Engineer
34. True
Splitter Box
Stereophonic Sound
Vocal Mic Setup
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
35. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Bob Heil
Rigging Basket
Near-Fields
Clair Brothers
36. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Warren G. Harding
Center Fill
Foldback
Matrix
37. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
ShowConsole
Flying Sound
Drive Rack Signal Flow
38. True
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Auditorium
MSL-4
Greek Amphitheater
39. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Bob Heil
Stereophonic Sound
R.G. Jones
Output Transducer
40. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Types of Output Transducers
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Sectorial Horn
Side Fill
41. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Side Fill
High Amp Frequency Range
Foldback
Pad
42. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Rear Fill
Hanley Sound
Delay Fill
Low End Problem
43. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Tycobrahe
Output Transducer
R.G. Jones
Sound Booth
44. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Monitor Signal Flow
ShowConsole
Front of the House
45. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Angle of Incidence
Rack Position
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Auditorium
46. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Rack Position
Line Check
Sub Snakes
Building a Mix
47. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Mix Position
Sir Oliver Lodge
Controlling SNR
Emile Berliner
48. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
Vagabond
System Engineer
Lee DeForest
Types of Output Transducers
49. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Equalizer
Duckers
Sensurround
Center Fill
50. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Components of Good Mixing
Showco PRISM
Line Check
Stereophonic Sound
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