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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Altec Lansing
Ernst Siemens
Monitor Amp Rack
Crossover
2. False
Pad
RTA
Supplemental Speaker Systems
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
3. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Pre/Post Button
Rack Position
Rack Position
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
4. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Main Snake
Stereophonic Sound
Clair Brothers
Pink Noise
5. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Sound Booth
Components of Good Mixing
Mixing Setup Considerations
6. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Balloon Meadow
MSL-4
Uses for Return Lines
Vocal Mic Setup
7. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
THX
Shearer Horn System
Lee DeForest
Vagabond
8. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Matrix Section
Line Check
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Production Manager
9. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Drive Rack
Butt Fill
Dr. Christian Heil
Return Lines
10. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Delay Fill
11. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Return Lines
Return Lines
Show Production Organization
Vocal Mic Setup
12. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Clair Brothers
System Engineer
Sir Oliver Lodge
Magiae Universal
13. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
Outside
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Distance
Sectorial Horn
14. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
Sensurround
House Engineer
Band Limiter
15. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Building a Mix
Audion Tube
Foldback
Supplemental Speaker Systems
16. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Mixing Setup Considerations
Western Electric
Sir Oliver Lodge
Emile Berliner
17. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Apron Fill
High Amp Frequency Range
The Who
Mixing Setup Considerations
18. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Sir Oliver Lodge
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Uses for Return Lines
Butt Fill
19. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Mass Connectors
Distance
Side Fill
ShowConsole
20. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Sub Snakes
Lee DeForest
Midas XL4
21. Best to keep drive and effects racks separate to avoid confusion
Dynamic Based Processors
Radial Horn
Rack Position
Sensurround
22. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Return Lines
Lee DeForest
High Amp Frequency Range
Output Transducer
23. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Warren G. Harding
Mass Connectors
Live Mixing Issues
Foldback
24. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Side Car
Time Based Processors
Compression Driver
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
25. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Production Manager
Phasing Plug
Tycobrahe
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
26. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
FOH Signal Flow
THX
The Who
Types of Output Transducers
27. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Low Amp Frequency Range
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Duckers
28. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
FOH Signal Flow
Uses for Return Lines
1940's P/A Systems
Meyer Sound
29. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
FOH Signal Flow
Output Transducer
Greek Amphitheater
Rack Position
30. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Floorwedge Coverage
Splitter Box
High Amp Frequency Range
31. Major developer of amplifiers and loudspeakers in the 1920's and 1930's
RTA
Western Electric
House Engineer
Judy Garland
32. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
After Fader Listen
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Monitor Signal Flow
Vagabond
33. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
R.G. Jones
Midas Verona
Types of Output Transducers
Western Electric
34. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Balloon Meadow
Sensurround
Butt Fill
Mix Position
35. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Lee DeForest
Foldback
Flying Sound
Compression Driver
36. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Types of Output Transducers
Sectorial Horn
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Ear Trumpets
37. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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183
38. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Warren G. Harding
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Mixing Setup Considerations
Splitter System Components
39. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Distance
Main Snake
System Limiter
Vocal Mic Setup
40. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
1940's P/A Systems
Components of Good Mixing
Phasing Plug
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
41. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Dynamic Based Processors
Shearer Horn System
Pre/Post Button
Splitter System Components
42. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Phasing Plug
Emile Berliner
Balloon Meadow
Clair Brothers
43. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Emile Berliner
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Line Check
1940's P/A Systems
44. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Flying Sound
Clair Brothers
Drive Rack Signal Flow
45. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
R.G. Jones
Pink Noise
Types of Output Transducers
Mass Connectors
46. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Mid Amp Frequency Range
High Amp Frequency Range
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Center Fill
47. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Dr. Christian Heil
Vocal Mic Setup
Line Check
Near-Fields
48. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
Shearer Horn System
Uses for Return Lines
Main Snake
Mid Amp Frequency Range
49. False
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Judy Garland
Flying Sound
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
50. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Mix EQ
Show Production Organization
Low End Problem
Side Car