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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Mix Position
Western Electric
Show Production Organization
Rigging Basket
2. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
Sub Snakes
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Distance
Transducer
3. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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4. True
Dr. Christian Heil
Radial Horn
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Transducer
5. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
Monitor Amp Rack
FOH Signal Flow
Time Based Processors
The Who
6. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
Vagabond
Mixing Setup Considerations
Output Transducer
Supplemental Speaker Systems
7. False
Mix Position
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Mix Position
House System
8. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Time Based Processors
Matrix
9. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Floorwedge Coverage
Low Amp Frequency Range
Sir Oliver Lodge
Line Array
10. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
Building a Mix
Low End Problem
Main Snake
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
11. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Greek Amphitheater
Judy Garland
Warren G. Harding
Uses for Return Lines
12. Major developer of amplifiers and loudspeakers in the 1920's and 1930's
Vocal Mic Setup
Western Electric
Drive Rack
Distance
13. Used to mount speakers for 'flying sound'; Contains a basket - shackle - stinger - chain hook - chain - motor - motor hook - spansets and truss
Magiae Universal
Rigging Basket
The Who
Sub Snakes
14. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
MSL-4
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Sound Booth
Workbox
15. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Monitor Amp Rack
Distance
Show Production Organization
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
16. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Foldback
Clair Brothers
Gain Structure
Shearer Horn System
17. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Showco PRISM
The Who
Sound Booth
Pad
18. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
VCA
Sir Oliver Lodge
Mid Amp Frequency Range
19. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Magiae Universal
Crossover
Mass Connectors
Drive Rack
20. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Floorwedge Coverage
Sir Oliver Lodge
Shearer Horn System
Mixing Setup Considerations
21. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
High Amp Frequency Range
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Ear Trumpets
Butt Fill
22. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
R.G. Jones
Vagabond
Midas XL4
Pad
23. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Line Array
Rear Fill
FOH Engineer
Equalizer
24. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
AFL
Midas XL4
THX
25. Major loss in dB
Components of Good Mixing
Outside
Down Fill
Pink Noise
26. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Splitter Box
Western Electric
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Compression Driver
27. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Bob Heil
Tycobrahe
Delay Fill
28. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Delay Fill
Altec Lansing
RAT Sound
AFL
29. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
High Amp Frequency Range
Audion Tube
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
30. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
RTA
House Engineer
Splitter Box
Return Lines
31. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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32. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Tycobrahe
Low Amp Frequency Range
Western Electric
Mix Position
33. 15 minutes
Live Mixing Issues
Radial Horn
System Engineer
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
34. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
System Limiter
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Show Production Organization
Sectorial Horn
35. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Line Array
Side Fill
Rack Position
Mass Connectors
36. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Meyer Sound
Aux/CO
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Band Limiter
37. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Radial Horn
Vocal Mic Setup
Hanley Sound
Production Manager
38. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Building a Mix
Band Limiter
Sensurround
Dr. Christian Heil
39. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Time Based Processors
Auditorium
Showco PRISM
Production Manager
40. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Showco
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Sir Oliver Lodge
Warren G. Harding
41. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Mix Position
Tycobrahe
Angle of Incidence
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
42. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Main Snake
Stereophonic Sound
Center Fill
Mid Amp Frequency Range
43. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Ernst Siemens
Stereophonic Sound
Mass Connectors
Shearer Horn System
44. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Emile Berliner
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Line Check
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
45. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Output Transducer
Down Fill
Controlling SNR
VCA
46. True
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Down Fill
Stereophonic Sound
Angle of Incidence
47. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
Duckers
Return Lines
Equalizer
1940's P/A Systems
48. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Pink Noise
Midas Verona
Emile Berliner
High Amp Frequency Range
49. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Show Production Organization
Monitor Amp Rack
Mix EQ
Rear Fill
50. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Crossover
Monitor System
Pre/Post Button
Lee DeForest