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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Low End Problem
Sectorial Horn
Matrix Section
Phasing Plug
2. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
ShowConsole
Show Production Organization
Ernst Siemens
1940's P/A Systems
3. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Live Mixing Issues
Monitor System
Monitor Signal Flow
Audion Tube
4. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Main Snake
FOH Signal Flow
AFL
Crossover
5. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
1st Successful Use of P/A System
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Dynamic Based Processors
6. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Matrix
AFL
Radial Horn
Sensurround
7. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Main Snake
Down Fill
Hanley Sound
Midas Verona
8. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
House System
Delay Fill
Workbox
Showco PRISM
9. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Main Snake
Showco PRISM
Dr. Christian Heil
Side Fill
10. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Lee DeForest
Radial Horn
Public Address
Magiae Universal
11. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
After Fader Listen
Stereophonic Sound
Building a Mix
12. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Midas Verona
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Sensurround
Line Check
13. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Upstage
Uses for Return Lines
Mass Connectors
Meyer Sound
14. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Magiae Universal
Output Transducer
VCA
Monitor System
15. Monitors kept near the FOH engineer so proper mixing can be done during the live performance
Main Snake
Types of Output Transducers
Near-Fields
Bass Trap
16. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Ernst Siemens
Flying Sound
Pink Noise
Controlling SNR
17. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Mix Position
Magiae Universal
Phasing Plug
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
18. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Equalizer
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Monitor System
Rack Position
19. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Line Array
Splitter Box
Audion Tube
Splitter System Components
20. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Warren G. Harding
Mass Connectors
Band Limiter
Return Lines
21. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Center Fill
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
22. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Compression Driver
Output Transducer
Tycobrahe
Splitter System Components
23. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Workbox
Vagabond
House System
Auditorium
24. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Compression Driver
FOH Engineer
RAT Sound
Pre/Post Button
25. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Ernst Siemens
Angle of Incidence
Controlling SNR
Duckers
26. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Audion Tube
Sub Snakes
THX
Main Snake
27. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Output Transducer
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
ShowConsole
R.G. Jones
28. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
Public Address
Line Array
Return Lines
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
29. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Matrix Section
Dynamic Based Processors
Transducer
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
30. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Balloon Meadow
Butt Fill
Down Fill
Sub Snakes
31. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Low Amp Frequency Range
Warren G. Harding
ShowConsole
Return Lines
32. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
RAT Sound
Line Check
After Fader Listen
FOH Engineer
33. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Side Fill
Magiae Universal
Pad
34. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Hanley Sound
House System
Mix Position
Butt Fill
35. This button will route aux sends to group master
Bob Heil
The Who
Aux/CO
Workbox
36. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Return Lines
Sectorial Horn
37. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
FOH Engineer
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
MSL-4
Types of Output Transducers
38. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Magiae Universal
Ear Trumpets
Bob Heil
Side Fill
39. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Showco PRISM
Band Limiter
Foldback
Mixing Setup Considerations
40. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Mix Position
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Main Snake
Lee DeForest
41. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Mass Connectors
Magiae Universal
Greek Amphitheater
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
42. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Production Manager
Shearer Horn System
Emile Berliner
Midas XL4
43. False
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Building a Mix
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Supplemental Speaker Systems
44. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Electric Voice
The Who
FOH Signal Flow
45. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Tycobrahe
Sir Oliver Lodge
House System
Warren G. Harding
46. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Types of Output Transducers
Pad
Western Electric
Uses for Return Lines
47. Rusty Brutsch
Showco
1940's P/A Systems
Center Fill
Matrix Section
48. Major loss in dB
Midas XL4
Mix Position
Outside
Butt Fill
49. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Duckers
Transducer
R.G. Jones
Workbox
50. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Angle of Incidence
High Amp Frequency Range
R.G. Jones