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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Ernst Siemens
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
System Engineer
Live Mixing Issues
2. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Return Lines
Public Address
Greek Amphitheater
Bass Trap
3. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Phasing Plug
Showco
Crossover
4. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
ShowConsole
Side Car
Mix EQ
Sectorial Horn
5. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Gain Structure
Dr. Christian Heil
Types of Output Transducers
Foldback
6. 15 minutes
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Vocal Mic Setup
Duckers
7. False
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8. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Live Mixing Issues
Rear Fill
FOH Engineer
Compression Driver
9. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Down Fill
Crossover
Matrix
Hanley Sound
10. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
RAT Sound
Clair Brothers
Crossover
Crossover
11. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Clair Brothers
RTA
Gain Structure
Production Manager
12. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Line Check
Matrix
Delay Fill
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
13. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Lee DeForest
Down Fill
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
14. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Band Limiter
THX
Flying Sound
15. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Tycobrahe
Clair Brothers
Monitor System
16. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Line Array
Sensurround
Duckers
Public Address
17. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Dr. Christian Heil
Ear Trumpets
Side Fill
Line Check
18. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Output Transducer
Altec Lansing
Line Check
Low Amp Frequency Range
19. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
Showco PRISM
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Low Amp Frequency Range
Mix EQ
20. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
Splitter System Components
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
FOH Engineer
Main Snake
21. False
Midas XL4
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Low Amp Frequency Range
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
22. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Clair Brothers
Matrix Section
AFL
23. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Judy Garland
FOH Engineer
Vagabond
24. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
Output Transducer
Bass Trap
Duckers
Mix EQ
25. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Bob Heil
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Clair Brothers
26. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
Splitter Box
Return Lines
Public Address
Pre/Post Button
27. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
Side Car
ShowConsole
Angle of Incidence
Rigging Basket
28. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Return Lines
Main Snake
Line Check
Audion Tube
29. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Splitter System Components
Showco PRISM
Pre/Post Button
Clair Brothers
30. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
Outside
Butt Fill
Mix EQ
Electric Voice
31. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Live Mixing Issues
Sectorial Horn
Angle of Incidence
Sub Snakes
32. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Mix Position
Cue System
Bob Heil
Altec Lansing
33. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Show Production Organization
Monitor Amp Rack
Flying Sound
Monitor Signal Flow
34. FOH
House Engineer
Compression Driver
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Front of the House
35. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Vagabond
Side Car
Line Check
R.G. Jones
36. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
Types of Output Transducers
RAT Sound
Showco PRISM
Live Mixing Issues
37. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Drive Rack
Duckers
Down Fill
Public Address
38. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Transducer
Angle of Incidence
Splitter Box
Delay Fill
39. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Equalizer
Front of the House
Uses for Return Lines
Sound Booth
40. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Angle of Incidence
After Fader Listen
Sound Booth
Magiae Universal
41. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
VCA
Outside
Down Fill
Production Manager
42. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Near-Fields
R.G. Jones
Uses for Return Lines
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
43. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Drive Rack
Clair Brothers
Angle of Incidence
Monitor System
44. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
Butt Fill
ShowConsole
Pad
Public Address
45. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Mix Position
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Return Lines
Floorwedge Coverage
46. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Matrix
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Front of the House
47. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Show Production Organization
Center Fill
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Dr. Christian Heil
48. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Pre/Post Button
FOH Engineer
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Pink Noise
49. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
The Who
Auditorium
Delay Fill
Line Array
50. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Compression Driver
Outside
Angle of Incidence
Delay Fill