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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Judy Garland
Mix Position
2. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Balloon Meadow
Outside
System Limiter
Pre/Post Button
3. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Mix Position
Magiae Universal
AFL
Rack Position
4. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Sir Oliver Lodge
Pink Noise
Crossover
Return Lines
5. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Bob Heil
R.G. Jones
Monitor Amp Rack
Mass Connectors
6. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Mass Connectors
Drive Rack
FOH Signal Flow
Angle of Incidence
7. Major loss in dB
Mix Position
FOH Signal Flow
Outside
Altec Lansing
8. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
Mix EQ
Audion Tube
Monitor Amp Rack
FOH Engineer
9. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Butt Fill
Bob Heil
Workbox
RTA
10. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Mix EQ
Transducer
After Fader Listen
11. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Uses for Return Lines
Monitor Signal Flow
Drive Rack Signal Flow
12. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Stereophonic Sound
Sectorial Horn
Bass Trap
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
13. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Gain Structure
Sectorial Horn
Building a Mix
Electric Voice
14. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
System Engineer
After Fader Listen
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Duckers
15. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
Upstage
Judy Garland
Band Limiter
Return Lines
16. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Monitor Signal Flow
Distance
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Mix Position
17. False
Altec Lansing
Sir Oliver Lodge
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Splitter Box
18. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Aux/CO
Pad
Outside
19. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Magiae Universal
Hanley Sound
Types of Output Transducers
Mid Amp Frequency Range
20. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
AFL
Compression Driver
Vagabond
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
21. Converts one type of energy to another
Mixing Setup Considerations
Band Limiter
Tycobrahe
Transducer
22. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Shearer Horn System
Side Car
23. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Center Fill
Ear Trumpets
Mix Position
24. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Clair Brothers
Mass Connectors
Line Check
Midas XL4
25. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Low Amp Frequency Range
Vagabond
Band Limiter
Splitter Box
26. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
RTA
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Phasing Plug
Auditorium
27. In live performance this is the reference mix that the engineer uses; In studio recording it is the mix in the artist's headphones; One of the engineer's most valuable tools; Post outboard EQ and Mix Master Faders
After Fader Listen
Cue System
Upstage
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
28. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Western Electric
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Vagabond
Sound Booth
29. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Workbox
Building a Mix
Equalizer
Magiae Universal
30. True
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Equalizer
R.G. Jones
Center Fill
31. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Public Address
Meyer Sound
Radial Horn
Greek Amphitheater
32. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Show Production Organization
Apron Fill
Low End Problem
Side Car
33. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Flying Sound
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Line Array
Emile Berliner
34. Major loss in dB
Rigging Basket
Public Address
Showco
Outside
35. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
Clair Brothers
1st Successful Use of P/A System
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Mass Connectors
36. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Emile Berliner
Ear Trumpets
Low End Problem
Output Transducer
37. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Pad
Down Fill
38. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Front of the House
Stereophonic Sound
Auditorium
Delay Fill
39. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
Western Electric
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
House System
After Fader Listen
40. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Band Limiter
Return Lines
Production Manager
Sectorial Horn
41. False
1940's P/A Systems
Flying Sound
FOH Engineer
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
42. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
RAT Sound
THX
Splitter Box
Production Manager
43. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Line Array
Apron Fill
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Phasing Plug
44. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
Compression Driver
Midas Verona
Return Lines
Auditorium
45. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
Sound Booth
RTA
THX
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
46. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Side Fill
Emile Berliner
Judy Garland
Upstage
47. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
Sub Snakes
After Fader Listen
Auditorium
Drive Rack Signal Flow
48. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Sir Oliver Lodge
Splitter System Components
Band Limiter
49. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
MSL-4
Vocal Mic Setup
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Types of Output Transducers
50. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Showco PRISM
Center Fill
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Mobile Reinforcement Systems