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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Monitors kept near the FOH engineer so proper mixing can be done during the live performance
Mass Connectors
RAT Sound
Near-Fields
High Amp Frequency Range
2. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
High Amp Frequency Range
Compression Driver
Cue System
Bass Trap
3. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Upstage
Vocal Mic Setup
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Front of the House
4. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Uses for Return Lines
Main Snake
Drive Rack
Altec Lansing
5. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
AFL
Showco PRISM
Front of the House
Monitor Amp Rack
6. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Vagabond
Sub Snakes
Balloon Meadow
RTA
7. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Bob Heil
High Amp Frequency Range
Vagabond
Matrix
8. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
Uses for Return Lines
Bob Heil
Low End Problem
Upstage
9. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Mix Position
Tycobrahe
Pad
Return Lines
10. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Mix Position
RAT Sound
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Splitter Box
11. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Controlling SNR
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Pre/Post Button
The Who
12. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Greek Amphitheater
1940's P/A Systems
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Stereophonic Sound
13. Have two surfaces based on an exponential flare rate - and two straight walls that determine the output pattern
Uses for Return Lines
Audion Tube
Radial Horn
Phasing Plug
14. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
Greek Amphitheater
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Auditorium
THX
15. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Mix EQ
Sensurround
Side Fill
Altec Lansing
16. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Apron Fill
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Time Based Processors
17. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
System Limiter
Show Production Organization
Mix EQ
Mix Position
18. False
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183
19. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Auditorium
Public Address
20. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
Pink Noise
AFL
Side Fill
MSL-4
21. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Low Amp Frequency Range
Sound Booth
Types of Output Transducers
22. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
System Limiter
Distance
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
23. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Return Lines
After Fader Listen
Low End Problem
Outside
24. False
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25. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Midas XL4
Altec Lansing
Vagabond
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
26. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Meyer Sound
Splitter Box
Rear Fill
Audion Tube
27. False
Magiae Universal
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Building a Mix
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
28. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Splitter Box
Live Mixing Issues
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Clair Brothers
29. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Flying Sound
Output Transducer
30. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
Rear Fill
Pad
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Monitor Amp Rack
31. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Duckers
Showco PRISM
Crossover
Stereophonic Sound
32. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
RTA
Midas XL4
Drive Rack
Building a Mix
33. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Outside
Live Mixing Issues
VCA
Pre/Post Button
34. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Sensurround
Judy Garland
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Time Based Processors
35. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Tycobrahe
Altec Lansing
Controlling SNR
Shearer Horn System
36. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
Mix Position
Sound Booth
RTA
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
37. True
Apron Fill
Mix EQ
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
38. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Monitor Signal Flow
Western Electric
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Pink Noise
39. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Matrix Section
Sectorial Horn
Uses for Return Lines
Monitor Signal Flow
40. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Low End Problem
FOH Signal Flow
Sectorial Horn
Near-Fields
41. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Apron Fill
Greek Amphitheater
System Limiter
Tycobrahe
42. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Rigging Basket
Angle of Incidence
Side Car
Altec Lansing
43. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Duckers
Return Lines
Band Limiter
Side Car
44. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
House Engineer
Radial Horn
Bass Trap
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
45. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Production Manager
Mixing Setup Considerations
Aux/CO
Pink Noise
46. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Western Electric
Phasing Plug
Components of Good Mixing
FOH Signal Flow
47. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Bass Trap
Ernst Siemens
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Pre/Post Button
48. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Down Fill
Cue System
Production Manager
Splitter Box
49. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Angle of Incidence
Controlling SNR
Emile Berliner
Balloon Meadow
50. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Auditorium
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Front of the House
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...