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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mixer within a mixer that usually controls additional speaker systems
Matrix Section
Clair Brothers
System Engineer
Flying Sound
2. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
Show Production Organization
VCA
Output Transducer
Transducer
3. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
After Fader Listen
Floorwedge Coverage
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
4. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Ear Trumpets
Balloon Meadow
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Apron Fill
5. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Phasing Plug
Mix Position
Side Fill
Midas Verona
6. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
MSL-4
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Butt Fill
Pad
7. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Clair Brothers
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Showco PRISM
Main Snake
8. Major loss in dB
Outside
Gain Structure
VCA
Auditorium
9. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
Ear Trumpets
Pink Noise
Mix Position
Drive Rack Signal Flow
10. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Public Address
Band Limiter
RTA
Greek Amphitheater
11. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
Electric Voice
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Supplemental Speaker Systems
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
12. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Production Manager
Matrix
Return Lines
Splitter System Components
13. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Sectorial Horn
Band Limiter
Midas XL4
Magiae Universal
14. Responsible for the line array technology boom; Developed the L-ACOUSTICS V-DOSC system in 1993
Front of the House
Shearer Horn System
Stereophonic Sound
Dr. Christian Heil
15. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Cue System
Controlling SNR
Rack Position
MSL-4
16. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
House Engineer
Monitor System
Magiae Universal
Side Car
17. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Output Transducer
Bass Trap
Crossover
Workbox
18. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Emile Berliner
Equalizer
Showco PRISM
Sub Snakes
19. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Monitor System
High Amp Frequency Range
Production Manager
Sensurround
20. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Sensurround
Compression Driver
Judy Garland
Lee DeForest
21. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Rigging Basket
Uses for Return Lines
Splitter Box
Bob Heil
22. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Low End Problem
Rack Position
Controlling SNR
Sir Oliver Lodge
23. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Drive Rack
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Flying Sound
24. P/A
Cue System
Public Address
MSL-4
FOH Engineer
25. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
FOH Signal Flow
System Engineer
Floorwedge Coverage
Side Car
26. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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183
27. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Side Fill
RTA
System Engineer
28. Converts one type of energy to another
Workbox
Compression Driver
Sir Oliver Lodge
Transducer
29. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Center Fill
Equalizer
Shearer Horn System
Mass Connectors
30. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Outside
Meyer Sound
Bob Heil
31. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Flying Sound
Auditorium
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Show Production Organization
32. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Mix Position
Midas Verona
Outside
Judy Garland
33. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Line Array
Sub Snakes
Crossover
Bass Trap
34. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Rigging Basket
Duckers
Uses for Return Lines
Side Car
35. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Monitor Signal Flow
Audion Tube
Upstage
36. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Outside
Tycobrahe
Production Manager
Splitter Box
37. False
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38. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Hanley Sound
Foldback
Audion Tube
Mid Amp Frequency Range
39. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
System Engineer
Midas Verona
Near-Fields
VCA
40. Rusty Brutsch
Showco PRISM
Showco
Pad
Radial Horn
41. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
ShowConsole
System Limiter
Matrix
Apron Fill
42. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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43. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Aux/CO
Main Snake
Mix Position
Meyer Sound
44. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Monitor Amp Rack
Butt Fill
Rear Fill
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
45. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
After Fader Listen
Workbox
Clair Brothers
RAT Sound
46. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Floorwedge Coverage
Sir Oliver Lodge
Bob Heil
Phasing Plug
47. This button will route aux sends to group master
Supplemental Speaker Systems
System Engineer
Public Address
Aux/CO
48. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Butt Fill
Sub Snakes
Matrix
49. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Gain Structure
Mix Position
Tycobrahe
Front of the House
50. True
Sensurround
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Transducer