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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Mix Position
Bob Heil
Bass Trap
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
2. False
Monitor System
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
FOH Signal Flow
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
3. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
House Engineer
Outside
Time Based Processors
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
4. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Low Amp Frequency Range
Electric Voice
Vocal Mic Setup
FOH Engineer
5. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Splitter System Components
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Duckers
Low End Problem
6. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Line Check
Altec Lansing
Butt Fill
FOH Signal Flow
7. Converts one type of energy to another
RAT Sound
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Transducer
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
8. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Pink Noise
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Building a Mix
Workbox
9. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
After Fader Listen
Phasing Plug
Monitor System
Meyer Sound
10. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
RAT Sound
Magiae Universal
Showco PRISM
Apron Fill
11. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
Butt Fill
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
MSL-4
12. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
System Engineer
Floorwedge Coverage
Splitter System Components
VCA
13. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Apron Fill
Pad
THX
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
14. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Monitor System
RTA
Equalizer
Rear Fill
15. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
System Limiter
Warren G. Harding
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
House Engineer
16. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Midas Verona
Emile Berliner
Center Fill
Supplemental Speaker Systems
17. large cable that hooks up to these mass connectors and carries the audio from the splitter box back to the House console area
Radial Horn
Main Snake
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Types of Output Transducers
18. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
THX
Band Limiter
MSL-4
Sub Snakes
19. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Meyer Sound
Ear Trumpets
Bob Heil
Emile Berliner
20. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Controlling SNR
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Stereophonic Sound
Front of the House
21. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
After Fader Listen
Mix Position
Delay Fill
Building a Mix
22. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Shearer Horn System
Rear Fill
Bob Heil
Low End Problem
23. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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24. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
House Engineer
Low End Problem
Live Mixing Issues
System Limiter
25. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Foldback
Compression Driver
Showco PRISM
26. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Matrix
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Electric Voice
Warren G. Harding
27. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
Ear Trumpets
After Fader Listen
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Monitor Amp Rack
28. Mixes for the audience
Monitor System
Sir Oliver Lodge
Output Transducer
FOH Engineer
29. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Vagabond
Bob Heil
Uses for Return Lines
Gain Structure
30. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
Sub Snakes
The Who
Compression Driver
System Engineer
31. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Aux/CO
Matrix
Uses for Return Lines
32. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Sir Oliver Lodge
Mix Position
Mix Position
Clair Brothers
33. Semicircular; Acts as a natural acoustic amplifier
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Greek Amphitheater
Electric Voice
Mixing Setup Considerations
34. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
Rigging Basket
Altec Lansing
Emile Berliner
MSL-4
35. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Mixing Setup Considerations
Greek Amphitheater
Splitter Box
Monitor Signal Flow
36. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Return Lines
Vocal Mic Setup
Controlling SNR
37. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Audion Tube
Side Fill
RTA
Greek Amphitheater
38. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Warren G. Harding
ShowConsole
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
1st Successful Use of P/A System
39. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Vocal Mic Setup
Bob Heil
Compression Driver
40. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
High Amp Frequency Range
Time Based Processors
After Fader Listen
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
41. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Equalizer
Side Fill
Pad
Output Transducer
42. Responsible for the line array technology boom; Developed the L-ACOUSTICS V-DOSC system in 1993
Pink Noise
Splitter System Components
Dr. Christian Heil
Showco PRISM
43. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Pre/Post Button
Pad
Altec Lansing
Time Based Processors
44. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Crossover
Sir Oliver Lodge
Phasing Plug
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
45. False
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Mix Position
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
46. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Monitor Signal Flow
Transducer
Matrix Section
Warren G. Harding
47. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Delay Fill
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Outside
48. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Rigging Basket
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Show Production Organization
MSL-4
49. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Rack Position
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Lee DeForest
Western Electric
50. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Mixing Setup Considerations
Workbox
Duckers
Pre/Post Button