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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Center Fill
Matrix
Return Lines
Rack Position
2. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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3. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Midas XL4
Showco
Sub Snakes
Flying Sound
4. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Pink Noise
Distance
Warren G. Harding
Mix Position
5. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
After Fader Listen
Shearer Horn System
System Engineer
Main Snake
6. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
1940's P/A Systems
RAT Sound
Components of Good Mixing
Magiae Universal
7. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
RTA
THX
System Engineer
House System
8. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Sub Snakes
Monitor System
Angle of Incidence
AFL
9. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Side Fill
Phasing Plug
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Showco PRISM
10. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Time Based Processors
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Western Electric
Butt Fill
11. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Transducer
Production Manager
AFL
The Who
12. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Line Check
Uses for Return Lines
Midas XL4
13. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Dynamic Based Processors
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Monitor System
Types of Output Transducers
14. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Foldback
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
ShowConsole
Rigging Basket
15. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Angle of Incidence
Sub Snakes
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Sectorial Horn
16. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Cue System
Bob Heil
Rear Fill
R.G. Jones
17. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
Monitor Amp Rack
Midas XL4
Low End Problem
Rear Fill
18. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Tycobrahe
Vocal Mic Setup
Low Amp Frequency Range
Output Transducer
19. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Electric Voice
Equalizer
Monitor System
FOH Engineer
20. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Equalizer
Cue System
Production Manager
Sectorial Horn
21. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Sectorial Horn
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Center Fill
Audion Tube
22. False
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Auditorium
Judy Garland
23. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Show Production Organization
Center Fill
Controlling SNR
24. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Mix EQ
Altec Lansing
25. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Mix Position
Bob Heil
Equalizer
Judy Garland
26. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
System Limiter
Radial Horn
Bob Heil
Sensurround
27. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Mix Position
Bob Heil
Mixing Setup Considerations
Mid Amp Frequency Range
28. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Splitter System Components
Distance
Upstage
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
29. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Monitor Signal Flow
System Limiter
Return Lines
Pre/Post Button
30. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Magiae Universal
Components of Good Mixing
Controlling SNR
Compression Driver
31. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
FOH Signal Flow
Warren G. Harding
Meyer Sound
Stereophonic Sound
32. Major developer of amplifiers and loudspeakers in the 1920's and 1930's
Western Electric
Phasing Plug
Components of Good Mixing
MSL-4
33. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Radial Horn
Lee DeForest
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Monitor Signal Flow
34. 15 minutes
Show Production Organization
Drive Rack
Pre/Post Button
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
35. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
AFL
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Audion Tube
36. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Ear Trumpets
Dynamic Based Processors
Controlling SNR
Side Car
37. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
The Who
ShowConsole
Uses for Return Lines
Drive Rack Signal Flow
38. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Auditorium
Live Mixing Issues
Judy Garland
Compression Driver
39. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Angle of Incidence
Outside
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
VCA
40. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Public Address
Low Amp Frequency Range
FOH Signal Flow
Gain Structure
41. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
System Limiter
VCA
Midas Verona
Mix Position
42. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
House Engineer
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Balloon Meadow
43. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Angle of Incidence
Pink Noise
Dr. Christian Heil
Floorwedge Coverage
44. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Splitter System Components
Mass Connectors
Compression Driver
Equalizer
45. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Equalizer
Hanley Sound
FOH Engineer
Balloon Meadow
46. Mixes for the audience
After Fader Listen
Mass Connectors
FOH Engineer
Delay Fill
47. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Bob Heil
Sub Snakes
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Mix Position
48. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Vagabond
Components of Good Mixing
Return Lines
49. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Delay Fill
Gain Structure
Dr. Christian Heil
Monitor Amp Rack
50. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Distance
Audion Tube
Sectorial Horn
Bass Trap