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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
Midas Verona
Duckers
After Fader Listen
Angle of Incidence
2. Responsible for the line array technology boom; Developed the L-ACOUSTICS V-DOSC system in 1993
Dr. Christian Heil
R.G. Jones
Line Check
Butt Fill
3. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Auditorium
Drive Rack
Vocal Mic Setup
Public Address
4. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Judy Garland
Crossover
VCA
Matrix Section
5. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Foldback
Crossover
Magiae Universal
Midas XL4
6. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
Floorwedge Coverage
High Amp Frequency Range
Mix Position
7. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
Line Check
Drive Rack
Flying Sound
1940's P/A Systems
8. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Matrix
High Amp Frequency Range
Angle of Incidence
Monitor Amp Rack
9. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Near-Fields
Side Car
Dynamic Based Processors
Stereophonic Sound
10. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Main Snake
R.G. Jones
Band Limiter
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
11. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Live Mixing Issues
MSL-4
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Return Lines
12. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Sensurround
Front of the House
Down Fill
Dynamic Based Processors
13. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
Mixing Setup Considerations
Return Lines
System Engineer
Supplemental Speaker Systems
14. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Distance
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Controlling SNR
15. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Audion Tube
Auditorium
Rear Fill
Center Fill
16. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
Distance
Floorwedge Coverage
Drive Rack
Shearer Horn System
17. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
Sir Oliver Lodge
Mix Position
Crossover
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
18. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Electric Voice
Ernst Siemens
Line Array
Down Fill
19. Major loss in dB
Outside
Public Address
Bass Trap
Cue System
20. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
After Fader Listen
Time Based Processors
Types of Output Transducers
Angle of Incidence
21. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Bob Heil
Phasing Plug
Dynamic Based Processors
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
22. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Side Car
Production Manager
Sound Booth
Phasing Plug
23. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Sectorial Horn
Mix Position
Low Amp Frequency Range
Compression Driver
24. Have two surfaces based on an exponential flare rate - and two straight walls that determine the output pattern
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Radial Horn
High Amp Frequency Range
Altec Lansing
25. 15 minutes
Types of Output Transducers
Ernst Siemens
Tycobrahe
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
26. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Aux/CO
Audion Tube
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Floorwedge Coverage
27. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Crossover
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Bass Trap
28. False
Foldback
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Supplemental Speaker Systems
System Limiter
29. False
30. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
Balloon Meadow
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Components of Good Mixing
31. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Public Address
Delay Fill
Splitter System Components
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
32. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
System Engineer
House System
ShowConsole
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
33. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
VCA
RTA
Duckers
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
34. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
AFL
Hanley Sound
Transducer
Flying Sound
35. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
Monitor Amp Rack
Splitter System Components
1st Successful Use of P/A System
The Who
36. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Sub Snakes
Outside
Mix Position
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
37. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Mass Connectors
Time Based Processors
Cue System
Center Fill
38. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Midas Verona
Lee DeForest
Gain Structure
39. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Sir Oliver Lodge
Mixing Setup Considerations
Equalizer
Meyer Sound
40. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Equalizer
Types of Output Transducers
Emile Berliner
Bob Heil
41. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Vocal Mic Setup
High Amp Frequency Range
Mix Position
R.G. Jones
42. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
Monitor Amp Rack
1940's P/A Systems
Production Manager
Delay Fill
43. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Mass Connectors
Pink Noise
Mixing Setup Considerations
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
44. P/A
Upstage
Public Address
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Crossover
45. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
THX
Mix Position
R.G. Jones
RTA
46. False
Dynamic Based Processors
Aux/CO
Band Limiter
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
47. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Apron Fill
Building a Mix
Greek Amphitheater
Mix Position
48. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
System Limiter
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Pad
The Who
49. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Rigging Basket
Sound Booth
Floorwedge Coverage
Drive Rack
50. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Monitor System
Bob Heil
Mix Position
Rear Fill