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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Angle of Incidence
Pink Noise
THX
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
2. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Pad
Band Limiter
Side Fill
Clair Brothers
3. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Mix Position
Vagabond
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Splitter Box
4. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Workbox
Monitor Signal Flow
VCA
Line Check
5. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Apron Fill
Band Limiter
Monitor Signal Flow
Equalizer
6. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
High Amp Frequency Range
Angle of Incidence
Greek Amphitheater
Equalizer
7. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Midas Verona
Side Car
Delay Fill
Duckers
8. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Workbox
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Magiae Universal
Matrix
9. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Bob Heil
Types of Output Transducers
Crossover
Magiae Universal
10. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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11. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Drive Rack
MSL-4
Floorwedge Coverage
Shearer Horn System
12. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Splitter System Components
VCA
Altec Lansing
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
13. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Shearer Horn System
Types of Output Transducers
Clair Brothers
Distance
14. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Magiae Universal
Mass Connectors
Crossover
Dr. Christian Heil
15. Time; Acoustics; Microphones & Placement; Stage Volume; Condition & Level of Gear
Live Mixing Issues
House Engineer
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Supplemental Speaker Systems
16. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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17. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Return Lines
Duckers
Electric Voice
Sub Snakes
18. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Transducer
Types of Output Transducers
Compression Driver
Mid Amp Frequency Range
19. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Sectorial Horn
Ear Trumpets
Band Limiter
Hanley Sound
20. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Low End Problem
Mass Connectors
System Limiter
Down Fill
21. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
The Who
Drive Rack
Compression Driver
Gain Structure
22. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sectorial Horn
Showco
Distance
Ear Trumpets
23. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
1940's P/A Systems
Compression Driver
Sub Snakes
Midas XL4
24. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Mixing Setup Considerations
High Amp Frequency Range
Pad
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
25. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Front of the House
Floorwedge Coverage
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Ernst Siemens
26. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Monitor System
Drive Rack
Radial Horn
Pink Noise
27. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Mix Position
Monitor System
RTA
Auditorium
28. A mixer within a mixer that usually controls additional speaker systems
AFL
Matrix Section
Flying Sound
Outside
29. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
High Amp Frequency Range
Mixing Setup Considerations
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Mix Position
30. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
Center Fill
Components of Good Mixing
ShowConsole
Controlling SNR
31. False
Ernst Siemens
FOH Signal Flow
Outside
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
32. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
VCA
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Western Electric
THX
33. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Cue System
Phasing Plug
R.G. Jones
Aux/CO
34. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
Live Mixing Issues
Midas Verona
System Engineer
Center Fill
35. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Monitor System
Compression Driver
Sound Booth
Shearer Horn System
36. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Side Car
Mix Position
Balloon Meadow
Rear Fill
37. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Sectorial Horn
Vocal Mic Setup
RTA
Drive Rack Signal Flow
38. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Components of Good Mixing
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Rigging Basket
Midas XL4
39. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Balloon Meadow
Center Fill
Public Address
Ernst Siemens
40. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Radial Horn
Altec Lansing
Pink Noise
Greek Amphitheater
41. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Delay Fill
Butt Fill
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Sectorial Horn
42. 15 minutes
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
FOH Engineer
Output Transducer
Monitor System
43. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
RTA
Duckers
Gain Structure
After Fader Listen
44. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Pre/Post Button
Near-Fields
FOH Signal Flow
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
45. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Return Lines
RAT Sound
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
AFL
46. True
Side Car
Return Lines
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
47. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Monitor Amp Rack
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Ernst Siemens
48. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Emile Berliner
Midas XL4
Compression Driver
Mass Connectors
49. Major loss in dB
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Outside
Low Amp Frequency Range
Dr. Christian Heil
50. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Crossover
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Delay Fill
Sound Booth