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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Sir Oliver Lodge
Main Snake
ShowConsole
Upstage
2. P/A
Greek Amphitheater
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
The Who
Public Address
3. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
Duckers
Matrix
Return Lines
Building a Mix
4. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Clair Brothers
Vagabond
Gain Structure
Mass Connectors
5. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Show Production Organization
Monitor System
Midas Verona
Live Mixing Issues
6. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Audion Tube
Monitor System
Tycobrahe
Ear Trumpets
7. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Ear Trumpets
Matrix
Vagabond
Gain Structure
8. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Pink Noise
Mix Position
Clair Brothers
Cue System
9. Major loss in dB
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Outside
1940's P/A Systems
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
10. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Floorwedge Coverage
Distance
Side Car
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
11. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Components of Good Mixing
Show Production Organization
Band Limiter
Pad
12. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Line Array
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
House Engineer
Side Fill
13. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Side Car
Building a Mix
Clair Brothers
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
14. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Uses for Return Lines
Apron Fill
Pad
System Engineer
15. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Line Array
Low End Problem
Foldback
Ernst Siemens
16. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Main Snake
Flying Sound
Bass Trap
Sir Oliver Lodge
17. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Stereophonic Sound
Line Check
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Crossover
18. False
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19. True
Matrix Section
Gain Structure
Uses for Return Lines
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
20. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Return Lines
Line Array
Midas Verona
VCA
21. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Warren G. Harding
Apron Fill
Gain Structure
Phasing Plug
22. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
The Who
Butt Fill
Radial Horn
Side Fill
23. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Splitter System Components
Time Based Processors
Cue System
Rigging Basket
24. True
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Dynamic Based Processors
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
25. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
System Engineer
Aux/CO
Showco
26. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Line Array
Midas XL4
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Lee DeForest
27. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Drive Rack
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Mass Connectors
Sub Snakes
28. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Equalizer
Lee DeForest
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Dr. Christian Heil
29. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Front of the House
Types of Output Transducers
Ear Trumpets
The Who
30. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Electric Voice
1940's P/A Systems
Lee DeForest
Tycobrahe
31. Rusty Brutsch
Lee DeForest
R.G. Jones
System Limiter
Showco
32. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Mix Position
RTA
Pink Noise
Flying Sound
33. False
Judy Garland
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Main Snake
Low Amp Frequency Range
34. Mixes for the audience
Hanley Sound
System Limiter
FOH Engineer
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
35. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
Mix EQ
Mix EQ
Splitter Box
VCA
36. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Sir Oliver Lodge
Sound Booth
Equalizer
Dr. Christian Heil
37. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Band Limiter
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Mix Position
Live Mixing Issues
38. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Distance
Controlling SNR
Auditorium
Sensurround
39. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
Equalizer
Foldback
Radial Horn
The Who
40. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Uses for Return Lines
Splitter System Components
Foldback
Lee DeForest
41. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Magiae Universal
Stereophonic Sound
42. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Line Array
Phasing Plug
Magiae Universal
Compression Driver
43. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Monitor System
Band Limiter
Mass Connectors
RTA
44. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Midas Verona
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Stereophonic Sound
Side Car
45. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Phasing Plug
The Who
Foldback
Angle of Incidence
46. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Side Car
Tycobrahe
Uses for Return Lines
Lee DeForest
47. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Hanley Sound
Rear Fill
Mass Connectors
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
48. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Components of Good Mixing
Dr. Christian Heil
Return Lines
Matrix Section
49. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
AFL
FOH Signal Flow
Radial Horn
Output Transducer
50. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Monitor Signal Flow
Outside
Building a Mix
System Engineer