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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
House Engineer
Show Production Organization
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Side Fill
2. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Judy Garland
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Controlling SNR
Time Based Processors
3. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Judy Garland
Splitter Box
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Cue System
4. Used for the Pre/Post Channel Fader
Pre/Post Button
MSL-4
VCA
Sectorial Horn
5. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Foldback
Ear Trumpets
Controlling SNR
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
6. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Flying Sound
Production Manager
Bob Heil
Monitor Amp Rack
7. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Return Lines
Low End Problem
Types of Output Transducers
Vagabond
8. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
ShowConsole
Sensurround
Western Electric
Magiae Universal
9. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Monitor Signal Flow
Pre/Post Button
Angle of Incidence
10. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Controlling SNR
Electric Voice
Outside
Butt Fill
11. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Pad
Shearer Horn System
System Engineer
System Limiter
12. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Electric Voice
Line Check
The Who
Splitter Box
13. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Matrix Section
Show Production Organization
Ernst Siemens
Auditorium
14. False
Ear Trumpets
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Mix EQ
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
15. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Rear Fill
Stereophonic Sound
Crossover
Sub Snakes
16. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
Mixing Setup Considerations
THX
Mix Position
Equalizer
17. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
1st Successful Use of P/A System
VCA
Near-Fields
Radial Horn
18. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Sound Booth
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Crossover
Matrix
19. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Splitter Box
FOH Signal Flow
Hanley Sound
Foldback
20. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Hanley Sound
Flying Sound
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Equalizer
21. True
Compression Driver
Down Fill
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Electric Voice
22. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Building a Mix
Sir Oliver Lodge
Components of Good Mixing
23. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Floorwedge Coverage
Bass Trap
Electric Voice
Emile Berliner
24. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
Mix Position
Mixing Setup Considerations
FOH Signal Flow
1st Successful Use of P/A System
25. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Apron Fill
Mixing Setup Considerations
Down Fill
26. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Mixing Setup Considerations
Gain Structure
Main Snake
Electric Voice
27. A mixer within a mixer that usually controls additional speaker systems
Matrix Section
Time Based Processors
Mix EQ
Shearer Horn System
28. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
System Limiter
Mass Connectors
Supplemental Speaker Systems
29. True
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Midas Verona
Warren G. Harding
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
30. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
FOH Engineer
Low End Problem
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Workbox
31. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Warren G. Harding
Clair Brothers
Mix Position
After Fader Listen
32. False
Radial Horn
Crossover
Mass Connectors
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
33. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Main Snake
MSL-4
Output Transducer
Cue System
34. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Tycobrahe
After Fader Listen
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Return Lines
35. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
RAT Sound
Stereophonic Sound
Audion Tube
Sub Snakes
36. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
The Who
VCA
Main Snake
37. True
Matrix
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Building a Mix
Auditorium
38. Responsible for the line array technology boom; Developed the L-ACOUSTICS V-DOSC system in 1993
Dr. Christian Heil
Types of Output Transducers
Balloon Meadow
Matrix Section
39. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Types of Output Transducers
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Low Amp Frequency Range
Pink Noise
40. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Phasing Plug
Building a Mix
Outside
Monitor Amp Rack
41. Converts one type of energy to another
Electric Voice
Showco PRISM
Balloon Meadow
Transducer
42. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Aux/CO
Splitter System Components
The Who
Upstage
43. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Center Fill
RAT Sound
Mixing Setup Considerations
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
44. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Sub Snakes
Flying Sound
Components of Good Mixing
Angle of Incidence
45. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
ShowConsole
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Shearer Horn System
Sensurround
46. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Hanley Sound
Midas XL4
FOH Signal Flow
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
47. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
THX
High Amp Frequency Range
AFL
Mix Position
48. Major developer of amplifiers and loudspeakers in the 1920's and 1930's
Western Electric
Mix Position
Rack Position
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
49. Introduced the first moving coil speaker (loudspeaker) in 1874
Ernst Siemens
R.G. Jones
Low Amp Frequency Range
Splitter Box
50. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Sub Snakes
Show Production Organization
Bass Trap
Uses for Return Lines