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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Sir Oliver Lodge
Band Limiter
Bob Heil
ShowConsole
2. True
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Clair Brothers
Drive Rack
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
3. True
Western Electric
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Sound Booth
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
4. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
Side Fill
Hanley Sound
Apron Fill
Monitor Signal Flow
5. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Public Address
Center Fill
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Audion Tube
6. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
Clair Brothers
Electric Voice
Monitor Amp Rack
RAT Sound
7. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Mass Connectors
House System
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Hanley Sound
8. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Monitor Amp Rack
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Show Production Organization
Bass Trap
9. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Controlling SNR
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Line Check
10. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Mixing Setup Considerations
Front of the House
Clair Brothers
Dr. Christian Heil
11. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Output Transducer
Rear Fill
Altec Lansing
12. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Side Car
VCA
Low End Problem
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
13. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Sub Snakes
Sectorial Horn
Showco PRISM
Bass Trap
14. Converts one type of energy to another
House System
Transducer
Delay Fill
Main Snake
15. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Return Lines
Audion Tube
Splitter Box
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
16. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Phasing Plug
Angle of Incidence
Center Fill
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
17. A mixer within a mixer that usually controls additional speaker systems
Matrix Section
The Who
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Showco PRISM
18. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Line Check
Mixing Setup Considerations
Showco PRISM
Controlling SNR
19. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Cue System
Ernst Siemens
Shearer Horn System
Crossover
20. FOH
Front of the House
Emile Berliner
Mixing Setup Considerations
Types of Output Transducers
21. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Dr. Christian Heil
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Lee DeForest
Sound Booth
22. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Output Transducer
Line Array
Front of the House
Butt Fill
23. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Distance
Meyer Sound
1940's P/A Systems
Line Check
24. 15 minutes
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Rack Position
25. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
After Fader Listen
Mid Amp Frequency Range
System Engineer
Supplemental Speaker Systems
26. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Showco
Return Lines
Side Car
Workbox
27. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Crossover
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Center Fill
Electric Voice
28. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
Midas Verona
Return Lines
Uses for Return Lines
Mix Position
29. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Bass Trap
Time Based Processors
Butt Fill
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
30. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Equalizer
Western Electric
System Limiter
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
31. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Splitter System Components
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Vagabond
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
32. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Altec Lansing
Band Limiter
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
33. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Foldback
Ernst Siemens
Output Transducer
Hanley Sound
34. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Duckers
Vocal Mic Setup
Low End Problem
Low Amp Frequency Range
35. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Upstage
Output Transducer
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
36. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Return Lines
Hanley Sound
Compression Driver
Live Mixing Issues
37. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Down Fill
Western Electric
Butt Fill
38. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
Monitor Signal Flow
Lee DeForest
Bob Heil
Return Lines
39. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Ear Trumpets
Sensurround
Sub Snakes
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
40. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Pre/Post Button
Front of the House
Mixing Setup Considerations
Delay Fill
41. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Mix Position
RAT Sound
Ernst Siemens
42. False
High Amp Frequency Range
Floorwedge Coverage
Foldback
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
43. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
The Who
Clair Brothers
RTA
Output Transducer
44. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
1940's P/A Systems
ShowConsole
Balloon Meadow
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
45. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
AFL
Equalizer
Dr. Christian Heil
Rear Fill
46. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Dynamic Based Processors
Uses for Return Lines
Ear Trumpets
After Fader Listen
47. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
AFL
Matrix
Monitor System
Sound Booth
48. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
System Engineer
Western Electric
Showco
Mix Position
49. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Vagabond
Compression Driver
Judy Garland
Dynamic Based Processors
50. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Building a Mix
High Amp Frequency Range
Midas XL4
Matrix