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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Showco
Types of Output Transducers
Upstage
R.G. Jones
2. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Apron Fill
The Who
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Sectorial Horn
3. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Low End Problem
RAT Sound
Monitor Signal Flow
Down Fill
4. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Electric Voice
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
After Fader Listen
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
5. FOH
Building a Mix
Center Fill
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Front of the House
6. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Side Fill
Upstage
Judy Garland
7. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Controlling SNR
Sound Booth
Mass Connectors
Workbox
8. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Magiae Universal
Mixing Setup Considerations
Near-Fields
Vagabond
9. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Clair Brothers
Sensurround
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
RAT Sound
10. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Emile Berliner
Midas XL4
Magiae Universal
Angle of Incidence
11. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
Floorwedge Coverage
Public Address
R.G. Jones
Drive Rack Signal Flow
12. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Midas XL4
Ear Trumpets
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Output Transducer
13. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
VCA
Matrix
Transducer
1st Successful Use of P/A System
14. Electronic system that blends sounds from more than one source; First demonstrated at Constitution Hall by Bell Labs
Stereophonic Sound
Delay Fill
Sub Snakes
House System
15. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
After Fader Listen
Gain Structure
FOH Signal Flow
Mid Amp Frequency Range
16. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
THX
Rigging Basket
Sub Snakes
Front of the House
17. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Floorwedge Coverage
Gain Structure
Show Production Organization
18. Semicircular; Acts as a natural acoustic amplifier
Side Car
Greek Amphitheater
Angle of Incidence
High Amp Frequency Range
19. A mixer within a mixer that usually controls additional speaker systems
Matrix Section
Mix Position
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
FOH Engineer
20. Semicircular; Acts as a natural acoustic amplifier
Flying Sound
Greek Amphitheater
Vagabond
Upstage
21. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Splitter Box
Side Car
Tycobrahe
Greek Amphitheater
22. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Production Manager
Return Lines
Apron Fill
Low End Problem
23. The oldest sound company in the world; Began by offering clients audio advertising to recover from the Wall Street crash
Gain Structure
Types of Output Transducers
Meyer Sound
R.G. Jones
24. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Splitter System Components
Crossover
Low Amp Frequency Range
Types of Output Transducers
25. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Show Production Organization
Bass Trap
Angle of Incidence
Down Fill
26. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Ear Trumpets
Compression Driver
Meyer Sound
Butt Fill
27. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Mass Connectors
Splitter System Components
Public Address
Sectorial Horn
28. Polar Patterns; Sensitivity of Microphones; Placement of Microphones ~ The goal is to decrease ambient noise and only amplify the desired signal
Show Production Organization
Controlling SNR
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
House Engineer
29. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
System Engineer
Main Snake
MSL-4
30. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Monitor Signal Flow
Angle of Incidence
Magiae Universal
Line Check
31. True
FOH Signal Flow
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Line Array
Center Fill
32. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Vagabond
Sir Oliver Lodge
RTA
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
33. True
Rear Fill
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Emile Berliner
Mix Position
34. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Matrix
Main Snake
Mass Connectors
35. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Clair Brothers
Magiae Universal
Warren G. Harding
1st Successful Use of P/A System
36. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Mix Position
Judy Garland
Warren G. Harding
Gain Structure
37. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
Bass Trap
Gain Structure
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Showco PRISM
38. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Down Fill
Transducer
MSL-4
Butt Fill
39. Line of sight to the speakers is necessary (false sense of high frequencies if not directly in front of speakers); Optimum = Center or just off center of the main floor with a good distance for imaging and where the entire system can be heard
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Mix Position
Pre/Post Button
Transducer
40. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Transducer
Near-Fields
House System
41. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Mix Position
Rigging Basket
Judy Garland
RAT Sound
42. Converts one type of energy to another
Low Amp Frequency Range
System Engineer
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Transducer
43. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Judy Garland
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Splitter System Components
FOH Engineer
44. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
Sub Snakes
Down Fill
Uses for Return Lines
Aux/CO
45. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
46. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Components of Good Mixing
Flying Sound
Compression Driver
Gain Structure
47. True
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Vocal Mic Setup
Pad
48. Presidential Republican Convention (Chicago - IL)
Band Limiter
Dr. Christian Heil
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
49. True
Magiae Universal
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Components of Good Mixing
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
50. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Upstage
Low Amp Frequency Range
Radial Horn
Rigging Basket