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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Works in house at live music venues to maintain audio systems; Generally entry-level positions; Most begin working monitors; May or may not get to mix for opening artists
Pink Noise
House Engineer
Pre/Post Button
RAT Sound
2. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Pre/Post Button
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
AFL
Splitter System Components
3. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Clair Brothers
Types of Output Transducers
Greek Amphitheater
Side Fill
4. Wired to the Mix Inserts which are commonly used for gates - compression - reverb - and EQ
Near-Fields
Crossover
Butt Fill
Mix EQ
5. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> Monitor Fanout -> Console -> EQ Rack (Mix Inserts) -> EQ -> Console -> Mix Outs -> Amp Racks -> Multiple Monitor Wedges
Monitor Signal Flow
Center Fill
Pink Noise
Midas XL4
6. Optimum = Somewhere in the middle of the floor
Mix Position
Audion Tube
Bob Heil
THX
7. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Electric Voice
Uses for Return Lines
Uses for Return Lines
Dynamic Based Processors
8. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Matrix
Rigging Basket
Dynamic Based Processors
9. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Auditorium
RTA
10. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Down Fill
Apron Fill
11. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
FOH Engineer
Meyer Sound
Showco PRISM
Live Mixing Issues
12. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Front of the House
Midas XL4
13. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Floorwedge Coverage
Splitter System Components
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Sir Oliver Lodge
14. False
Bass Trap
Electric Voice
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
15. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
Output Transducer
Line Array
Monitor Amp Rack
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
16. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
Distance
1st Successful Use of P/A System
Judy Garland
ShowConsole
17. P/A
Public Address
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
1st Successful Use of P/A System
18. Attempt to emulate the singer's manners and techniques as much as possible
Vocal Mic Setup
Floorwedge Coverage
Emile Berliner
Mid Amp Frequency Range
19. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Midas XL4
Sub Snakes
Main Snake
Band Limiter
20. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Line Array
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
FOH Engineer
Warren G. Harding
21. False
The Who
Monitor Amp Rack
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Mix Position
22. EQ -> Limiter -> Crossover
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Magiae Universal
System Limiter
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
23. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
The Who
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Foldback
Drive Rack
24. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Auditorium
Low Amp Frequency Range
Transducer
Magiae Universal
25. In live performance this is the reference mix that the engineer uses; In studio recording it is the mix in the artist's headphones; One of the engineer's most valuable tools; Post outboard EQ and Mix Master Faders
Cue System
Public Address
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
RTA
26. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Equalizer
House System
Workbox
Stereophonic Sound
27. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
Tycobrahe
Magiae Universal
Floorwedge Coverage
Monitor Amp Rack
28. Best to keep drive and effects racks separate to avoid confusion
Gain Structure
Rack Position
Western Electric
Building a Mix
29. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Monitor System
Hanley Sound
Line Check
Upstage
30. Too far away inside the sound will be diffused
Distance
Show Production Organization
Uses for Return Lines
Rigging Basket
31. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
Components of Good Mixing
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Splitter System Components
Gain Structure
32. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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33. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Pink Noise
Duckers
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Electric Voice
34. Mix Coherence and Individuality of Instruments - High Level of SNR in Microphones - All Instruments Leaving Sound System at Same Time - Be Fluent in the Most Basic Reinforcement Concepts - Helping the Performer in Any Way Via Sound - Constantly Impro
Components of Good Mixing
Controlling SNR
Rack Position
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
35. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Floorwedge Coverage
Bass Trap
Butt Fill
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
36. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Audion Tube
Sectorial Horn
Side Car
37. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Radial Horn
Near-Fields
Production Manager
Auditorium
38. Converts one type of energy to another
Center Fill
Main Snake
Pre/Post Button
Transducer
39. 15 minutes
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Pre/Post Button
Vagabond
Compression Driver
40. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Rear Fill
VCA
Lee DeForest
Emile Berliner
41. 'Wrote the book' on practically all aspects of loudspeaker component and horn design; Most speaker systems today rely on this technology; Began as Western Electric
Equalizer
Altec Lansing
Floorwedge Coverage
Warren G. Harding
42. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Meyer Sound
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
43. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Radial Horn
Workbox
Flying Sound
Judy Garland
44. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Angle of Incidence
Mixing Setup Considerations
Judy Garland
Ear Trumpets
45. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Rigging Basket
Equalizer
Lee DeForest
Drive Rack
46. Large format live console for show production and sound reinforcement
Midas XL4
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Clair Brothers
Low Amp Frequency Range
47. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
FOH Engineer
MSL-4
Bass Trap
Pre/Post Button
48. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Public Address
Rear Fill
Building a Mix
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
49. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
Transducer
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
The Who
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
50. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Low End Problem
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Butt Fill