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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
House System
Meyer Sound
Foldback
2. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Drive Rack
After Fader Listen
Building a Mix
Apron Fill
3. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Radial Horn
Crossover
Foldback
Compression Driver
4. Major developer of amplifiers and loudspeakers in the 1920's and 1930's
Distance
Mix Position
Pink Noise
Western Electric
5. Major loss in dB
Outside
Side Fill
ShowConsole
Mass Connectors
6. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Splitter System Components
Mix EQ
Showco
7. Used to mount speakers for 'flying sound'; Contains a basket - shackle - stinger - chain hook - chain - motor - motor hook - spansets and truss
Mix Position
Apron Fill
Mass Connectors
Rigging Basket
8. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
Public Address
Return Lines
Mixing Setup Considerations
Shearer Horn System
9. Covers a room from a single line of speakers over the rest of the venue saving time and labor costs; Multiple speakers hung together - either vertically or horizontally - so that they can act as one huge speaker
R.G. Jones
Tycobrahe
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Line Array
10. Founded by Jim Gamble and Jim Chase in Hermosa Beach - CA in 1972; Clients included Grand Funk Railroad & Boston
Low End Problem
Pad
The Who
Tycobrahe
11. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Return Lines
Public Address
Crossover
Western Electric
12. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Pad
Judy Garland
Magiae Universal
High Amp Frequency Range
13. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
FOH Engineer
Splitter Box
Flying Sound
The Who
14. Works in house at live music venues to maintain audio systems; Generally entry-level positions; Most begin working monitors; May or may not get to mix for opening artists
Meyer Sound
Audion Tube
Foldback
House Engineer
15. True
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Warren G. Harding
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
FOH Engineer
16. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Shearer Horn System
VCA
Sound Booth
The Who
17. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Controlling SNR
Bass Trap
Side Fill
Audion Tube
18. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Rear Fill
Pre/Post Button
Public Address
Drive Rack
19. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
Splitter System Components
Main Snake
Hanley Sound
Showco
20. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
RAT Sound
Outside
Butt Fill
Show Production Organization
21. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Ernst Siemens
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
Side Car
Pre/Post Button
22. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Floorwedge Coverage
Ear Trumpets
Line Array
Distance
23. Verification that all the cables for mics & amplies are connected and sending signal properly
Sensurround
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Line Check
24. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Pre/Post Button
Pink Noise
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Meyer Sound
25. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
System Engineer
Mass Connectors
Building a Mix
Radial Horn
26. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Clair Brothers
Emile Berliner
Matrix
1940's P/A Systems
27. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Side Car
Public Address
Side Fill
Rack Position
28. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
Tycobrahe
Dynamic Based Processors
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
MSL-4
29. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Band Limiter
Ernst Siemens
Auditorium
Monitor Amp Rack
30. Debuted at the George Strait Country Music Festival in 1999
ShowConsole
Controlling SNR
Splitter Box
High Amp Frequency Range
31. Mixes for the audience
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
FOH Engineer
Audion Tube
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
32. System for the artists; Each band member receives their own personal mix; Up to 24 individual mixes for 1 engineer to manage
Drive Rack
Flying Sound
Show Production Organization
Monitor System
33. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Upstage
Flying Sound
AFL
Vocal Mic Setup
34. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Lee DeForest
Sensurround
Judy Garland
35. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
VCA
Band Limiter
Drive Rack
Vocal Mic Setup
36. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
Time Based Processors
Sound Booth
Crossover
37. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Delay Fill
Near-Fields
Matrix Section
Types of Output Transducers
38. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Audion Tube
Band Limiter
Building a Mix
Line Array
39. Improves clarity by deflecting midrange audio into the sound space and minimizing distortion producing collisions
Ernst Siemens
Time Based Processors
Phasing Plug
Stereophonic Sound
40. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Clair Brothers
Shearer Horn System
Greek Amphitheater
Mix Position
41. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
VCA
MSL-4
Vagabond
Line Check
42. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Side Fill
Rack Position
Mixing Setup Considerations
Equalizer
43. Responsible for the line array technology boom; Developed the L-ACOUSTICS V-DOSC system in 1993
Duckers
Mix EQ
Rack Position
Dr. Christian Heil
44. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Clair Brothers
Equalizer
Pad
Bob Heil
45. Splits full range audio into frequencies from high end of the spectrum to the high speakers - mids to the mid speakers and lows to the low speakers
Vagabond
Floorwedge Coverage
Live Mixing Issues
Crossover
46. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
House System
Splitter System Components
Rack Position
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
47. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Meyer Sound
Sub Snakes
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Pad
48. Latin word meaning 'a place of hearing'
Components of Good Mixing
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Electric Voice
Auditorium
49. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Monitor System
Balloon Meadow
Dynamic Based Processors
Drive Rack
50. Low frequency sound absorber used to reduce the effects of standing waves in a room
Vagabond
Showco
Bass Trap
Upstage