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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Line Check
Delay Fill
Warren G. Harding
2. Meyer Sound; The first self-powered - high-level sound reinforcement loudspeaker (1240 watts)
Aux/CO
Transducer
Auditorium
MSL-4
3. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
True or False: The monitor system is essentially one large system...
Low End Problem
Flying Sound
Splitter System Components
4. True
Matrix
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
The Who
FOH Signal Flow
5. FOH sound engineers for Woodstock; Used JBL/Altec cabinets - Crown/Macintosh amplifiers - and custom Hanley consoles
Radial Horn
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Tycobrahe
Hanley Sound
6. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Low End Problem
Return Lines
Production Manager
R.G. Jones
7. False
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Duckers
Clair Brothers
Transducer
8. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Magiae Universal
Radial Horn
Output Transducer
9. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
Building a Mix
Showco PRISM
Matrix
Side Fill
10. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Mass Connectors
ShowConsole
Sound Booth
Showco PRISM
11. In charge of scheduling (spaces - rehearsals - and production meetings) and coordinating stage managers for the productions
ShowConsole
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Production Manager
Ernst Siemens
12. From the FOH; Can be used in addition to stereo clusters of speakers to give a stronger center channel; Generally used for lead vocals
Lee DeForest
Center Fill
MSL-4
Matrix Section
13. Converts one type of energy to another
Transducer
Phasing Plug
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Low Amp Frequency Range
14. Major loss in dB
Transducer
Rigging Basket
Outside
High Amp Frequency Range
15. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Sensurround
Down Fill
Magiae Universal
16. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
RAT Sound
Delay Fill
Monitor System
17. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Mixing Setup Considerations
Outside
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
House System
18. Held reputation as the world's loudest band in the 1970's
Drive Rack
Components of Good Mixing
Auditorium
The Who
19. False
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
Outside
Electric Voice
20. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Duckers
Transducer
Foldback
Outside
21. Running monitors; Running house system; Communicating with the stage
Uses for Return Lines
Balloon Meadow
Rear Fill
Aux/CO
22. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
ShowConsole
Showco PRISM
High Amp Frequency Range
Electric Voice
23. Device used to compensate for undesired sound system characteristics or room acoustics
Sir Oliver Lodge
AFL
Equalizer
Compression Driver
24. From the Monitor Desk; Cover artists from speaker locations on the sides of the stage; Usually tri-amped systems; Stereo bus designed to manage these - but Mix SENDS can also be utilized
After Fader Listen
Compression Driver
Equalizer
Side Fill
25. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
AFL
Greek Amphitheater
Emile Berliner
Pre/Post Button
26. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
Floorwedge Coverage
Low End Problem
Ernst Siemens
Phasing Plug
27. False
Mid Amp Frequency Range
High Amp Frequency Range
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Low Amp Frequency Range
28. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Midas XL4
Clair Brothers
Cue System
Butt Fill
29. Stage area to the rear of stage performers that is furthest away from the audience
Upstage
After Fader Listen
Auditorium
Public Address
30. Located in Windsor - England; Fleetwood Mac used 1000 watts of pure Hi-Fi power here for the first time
Equalizer
Balloon Meadow
Live Mixing Issues
Mix Position
31. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Delay Fill
Building a Mix
Mixing Setup Considerations
Live Mixing Issues
32. 15 minutes
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Matrix
Bass Trap
Mixing Setup Considerations
33. Can quickly change gain in response to many different detectors looking at same signal; Used in really tough situations where u want strict control over level and dynamics
Drive Rack
Showco PRISM
Supplemental Speaker Systems
VCA
34. This button will route aux sends to group master
Near-Fields
Aux/CO
Dynamic Based Processors
System Limiter
35. Microphones -> Mic Cables -> Subsnakes -> Splitter -> House Main Snake (Fanout/Console/FX Rack/ Drive Rack/Return Lines (Fanout) -> Main Snake -> Splitter -> Drive Lines -> Amp Racks -> Speaker Cabinets
Flying Sound
Sub Snakes
After Fader Listen
FOH Signal Flow
36. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
Rear Fill
Flying Sound
Low Amp Frequency Range
Sensurround
37. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Meyer Sound
Sub Snakes
Judy Garland
Delay Fill
38. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Pad
Pink Noise
Production Manager
House Engineer
39. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Shearer Horn System
Clair Brothers
Radial Horn
Mix EQ
40. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Components of Good Mixing
Sound Booth
Compression Driver
Live Mixing Issues
41. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Dynamic Based Processors
Uses for Return Lines
Side Fill
Production Manager
42. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Emile Berliner
Dr. Christian Heil
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
1st Successful Use of P/A System
43. Developed by George Lucas and Thomlinson Holman; Debuted with the film 'Return of the Jedi'; Proprietary electronic crossover network and rigorous audio equipment specifications and performance standards
Rigging Basket
THX
Dynamic Based Processors
Delay Fill
44. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Altec Lansing
Side Car
Apron Fill
Near-Fields
45. Used to mount speakers for 'flying sound'; Contains a basket - shackle - stinger - chain hook - chain - motor - motor hook - spansets and truss
Return Lines
ShowConsole
Rigging Basket
High Amp Frequency Range
46. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Clair Brothers
Output Transducer
Tycobrahe
Butt Fill
47. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
Time Based Processors
After Fader Listen
Monitor System
Sectorial Horn
48. Operates just like a dynamic loudspeaker except it has no cone; Small diaphragm couples into a flared horn
Sound Booth
After Fader Listen
Compression Driver
Mix Position
49. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Rear Fill
Vagabond
THX
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
50. Major loss in dB
Outside
Foldback
Types of Output Transducers
Greek Amphitheater