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Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 100 Hz - 1 kHz
Pad
Sir Oliver Lodge
Controlling SNR
Mid Amp Frequency Range
2. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Lee DeForest
Controlling SNR
Drive Rack
3. Rear Fill; Side Fill; Center Fill; Butt Fill; Apron Fill; Delay Fill; Down Fill
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Supplemental Speaker Systems
Mass Connectors
Stereophonic Sound
4. This button will route aux sends to group master
Aux/CO
1940's P/A Systems
Supplemental Speaker Systems
RAT Sound
5. Developed for the motion picture industry and used for live event production
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6. (1953) - 1st wireless microphone available to the public developed by Shure
Vagabond
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Outside
7. Radial horn with vanes placed in the mouth of the horn for the stated purpose of pattern control
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Sectorial Horn
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
R.G. Jones
8. Typically contains 4 amplifiers on average (Max = 6);
System Limiter
Sound Booth
Monitor Amp Rack
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
9. Theater loudspeaker system researched and developed by MGM and Lansing Manufacturing; Covered low and high frequencies with a crossover at 500Hz; Won a Technical Achievement Academy Award
Balloon Meadow
Shearer Horn System
Mid Amp Frequency Range
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
10. Up to 168 pins; Large output connectors on the end of the snake
Balloon Meadow
Mass Connectors
Band Limiter
Bob Heil
11. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Drive Rack Signal Flow
AFL
Artist's (or Band) Engineer
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
12. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Matrix
Workbox
Time Based Processors
Rack Position
13. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
Clair Brothers
The Who
FOH Signal Flow
Sub Snakes
14. Converts one type of energy to another
FOH Signal Flow
High Amp Frequency Range
Transducer
Showco
15. False
Floorwedge Coverage
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
1940's P/A Systems
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
16. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Splitter Box
Low Amp Frequency Range
Output Transducer
17. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Clair Brothers
1940's P/A Systems
Show Production Organization
Sound Booth
18. Mixes for the audience
FOH Engineer
Altec Lansing
Pad
AFL
19. 1st stage of protection; Prevents damage to sound system by limiting and/or compressing overall ouput
Floorwedge Coverage
Bass Trap
System Limiter
Main Snake
20. Splitter Box; Main Snake; Fan Outs
RAT Sound
Bass Trap
Splitter System Components
Mixing Setup Considerations
21. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
Auditorium
Monitor System
VCA
House System
22. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
Return Lines
Equalizer
Pre/Post Button
True or False: It is preferred by many to have the drive rack and FX Racks separated...
23. British physicist and writer involved in the development of key patents in wireless telegraphy; Also improved loudspeaker with nonmagnetic spacers to keep the air gap between the inner and outer poles of a moving coil transducer
Butt Fill
Sir Oliver Lodge
Pink Noise
Components of Good Mixing
24. Usually located in the rear of the house or in the balcony; Houses technicians who complete any music or sound effects
Splitter Box
True or False: The primary purpose for a mix EQ is feedback reduction/elimination...
Sound Booth
R.G. Jones
25. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
Midas XL4
Sir Oliver Lodge
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Radial Horn
26. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Band Limiter
Supplemental Speaker Systems
FOH Signal Flow
Uses for Return Lines
27. Developed first microphone; Telephone transmitter invented for Alexander Graham Bell in 1876; Patented the first flat disc gramophone
Gain Structure
Emile Berliner
R.G. Jones
VCA
28. Developed the first live console for the Grateful Dead after their sound engineer was detained by the FBI; Rebuilt Langevin recording console
Bob Heil
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Low End Problem
R.G. Jones
29. Vocals --> (Basic Rhythm) Kick - Snare - Hat --> Primary Instruments --> Toms - FX - etc.
VCA
The Who
Building a Mix
FOH Signal Flow
30. Final stage of protection; Protects each frequency band from overload
Band Limiter
Western Electric
Monitor Signal Flow
Auditorium
31. AFL; On the Mix OUTS the Cue or Solo Button is an example
Mixing Setup Considerations
Dr. Christian Heil
After Fader Listen
Time Based Processors
32. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Building a Mix
High Amp Frequency Range
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Output Transducer
33. Hired by the artist; Negotiates salary with and mixes the artist
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34. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Pad
Building a Mix
Cue System
Types of Output Transducers
35. Could be in a bass trap or a dead zone at the mix position
Cue System
Low End Problem
Warren G. Harding
Types of Output Transducers
36. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
High Amp Frequency Range
Sectorial Horn
Matrix
Mixing Setup Considerations
37. 1st recorded published work on acoustics for the purpose of understanding the propagation of sound waves written by Gaspare P. Schotto (1657).
Public Address
Foldback
Outside
Magiae Universal
38. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Delay Fill
Outside
Mix Position
Monitor System
39. Feedback eliminated - stage volume reduced - and 'roaming' problems decreased
House Engineer
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Drive Rack
THX
40. Best to keep drive and effects racks separate to avoid confusion
Rack Position
Rigging Basket
Ernst Siemens
Clair Brothers
41. The angle between an incoming wave and an imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of the new medium
Bob Heil
Balloon Meadow
Angle of Incidence
Aux/CO
42. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
RAT Sound
Public Address
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Apron Fill
43. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Sensurround
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Side Car
Drive Rack
44. Patched into INSERT SENDS & RETURNS
Equalizer
Line Array
Dynamic Based Processors
1st Successful Use of P/A System
45. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Sensurround
Flying Sound
Judy Garland
AFL
46. False
Cue System
Western Electric
Pre/Post Button
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
47. Primary purpose is to send signal to additional sound systems
Flying Sound
Matrix
Main Snake
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
48. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Show Production Organization
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Drive Rack
Rear Fill
49. False
Components of Good Mixing
Drive Rack
Delay Fill
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
50. Random noise that is at equal energy at all frequencies
Dr. Christian Heil
Sensurround
Pink Noise
House Engineer