SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Show Production Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Put all instruments in the mix and fine tune later
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Showco
Angle of Incidence
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
2. Allows use of two or more consoles; 1 House & 1 Monitor; Can be wall mounted or placed in a rack; Basically a big set of Y-cables in a box; Does not belong in FOH area
Average Artist Prep Time for Audio Engineers
Splitter Box
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Pre/Post Button
3. Console; Assignments; VCA; Subgroups; Mutegroups; FX; Setting Up Units; Assigning AUX; Double-Checking of Dynamic Patches; EQ; Mic Placement
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Rack Position
Mixing Setup Considerations
Clair Brothers
4. The standard in live sound reinforcement for both digital and analog shows
Low Amp Frequency Range
Showco PRISM
Radial Horn
Midas XL4
5. Founded in 1967 in Lititz - PA and had accounts with Elvis Presley - Elton John - Yes - Fleetwood Mac - KISS - Queen - and The Moody Blues
Mixing Setup Considerations
Clair Brothers
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Distance
6. 1st to use a foldback monitor system at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium in 1961
Judy Garland
True or False: Sub snakes are part of the splitter system...
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Hanley Sound
7. Real Time Analyzer; Wired at the CUE OUTS
System Limiter
RTA
AFL
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
8. 1 kHz - 20 kHz
Showco PRISM
Auditorium
Public Address
High Amp Frequency Range
9. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Phasing Plug
Angle of Incidence
Cue System
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
10. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Low Amp Frequency Range
Sensurround
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Side Car
11. Speakers and other audio equipment suspended in air; Provides better sight lines and allows for larger crowds by freeing up space; Reason for strict weight limits and safety requirements
Components of Good Mixing
Flying Sound
Warren G. Harding
Hanley Sound
12. 1st portable public P/A system used by Knute Rockne of Notre Dame for coaching the football team from a tower
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
Electric Voice
High Amp Frequency Range
Shearer Horn System
13. Package tours and the Motown Era created the need for these in the 1950's
R.G. Jones
Meyer Sound
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Line Check
14. System for the audience; Simple left/right mix down of the artist
Aux/CO
Butt Fill
House System
MSL-4
15. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Splitter Box
Meyer Sound
Altec Lansing
Line Array
16. Introduced the trapezoidal arrayable loudspeaker cabinet in 1980
Bob Heil
Supplemental Speaker Systems
MSL-4
Meyer Sound
17. From the FOH; Used to cover audience members located beyond the coverage of the front of house sound systems; Speaker system's signal is delayed to let the sound from FOH speaker systems catch up
Clair Brothers
Pre/Post Button
Splitter Box
Delay Fill
18. Used for cleaning up the stage area; Not considered part of the snake system; Can be used as a snake for a small system
True or False: A splitter is not required to run 2 separate systems...
Sub Snakes
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Balloon Meadow
19. 1st U.S. President to have speeches publicized via loudspeaker to large crowds
Angle of Incidence
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Vagabond
Warren G. Harding
20. Hired by the sound company or venue and paid salary; Set-up and maintain FOH system and often mix opening artists; Responsible for set-up - teardown - and maintenance of systems
THX
FOH Engineer
System Engineer
Greek Amphitheater
21. Early form of sound reinforcement made of various materials including silver and tortoise shell
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Showco
High Amp Frequency Range
Ear Trumpets
22. Shop Technician --> System Technician --> System Engineer --> Band Engineer
Balloon Meadow
Splitter Box
Show Production Organization
Upstage
23. From the FOH; Used in addition or instead of an apron fill to cover audience members seated under or below the FOH speaker clusters
True or False: Using AUX Sends any house console can be used as a monitor console...
Return Lines
Down Fill
Side Car
24. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated very close to the stage that will not be covered by direct sound from the FOH speaker system
Aux/CO
Dr. Christian Heil
House System
Apron Fill
25. Used when a production dictates that a console would exceed the number of channels available in a given frame; Smaller frame that usually
Side Car
True or False: The monitor engineer has creative control over how each artist's mix will sound...
Return Lines
VCA
26. FOH
Front of the House
Clair Brothers
Matrix Section
Output Transducer
27. When the volume over the headphones is affected by the channel fader; Generally more useful on a single channel; Common for an AUX OUT to be added to this mix so the engineer can listen to the signal being sent to that aux
Band Limiter
Mixing Setup Considerations
MSL-4
AFL
28. Setting the levels to get the best signal transfer through a console; Always start with the stereo bus - channel and monitor faders set to 0dB (Unity Gain) then adjust preamp for initial volume
Gain Structure
Time Based Processors
Midas XL4
Pre/Post Button
29. Used to mount speakers for 'flying sound'; Contains a basket - shackle - stinger - chain hook - chain - motor - motor hook - spansets and truss
Rigging Basket
Foldback
Mass Connectors
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
30. System for feeding one or more separate mixes to the performers for use while recording and overdubbing; Also known as a Cue Mix ~ MONITORS
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Ernst Siemens
Foldback
Monitor Amp Rack
31. Contains fan outputs from stage - fan outs from effects - and fan outs to drive racks; Interface can stay plugged into console jacks
Drive Rack Signal Flow
Workbox
Monitor System
Return Lines
32. Electromagnetic (MOST COMMON); Piezoelectric; Electromechanical; Electrostatic; Ribbon
Types of Output Transducers
Dynamic Based Processors
Side Car
Return Lines
33. Monitors kept near the FOH engineer so proper mixing can be done during the live performance
System Engineer
Near-Fields
VCA
Workbox
34. 20 Hz - 100 Hz
Sectorial Horn
R.G. Jones
Low Amp Frequency Range
Sectorial Horn
35. From the Monitor Desk; Monitors that are located behind the artist and pointed downstage to cover area that cannot be covered by the floor wedges on the front line
Showco PRISM
RTA
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Butt Fill
36. Patched into EFFECTS / AUXILIARY SENDS
Foldback
Duckers
Shearer Horn System
Time Based Processors
37. Created the audion tube which amplified weak radio signals thus making modern electronics possible
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
Lee DeForest
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Emile Berliner
38. Mixing console used in course of instruction; 40 channels; 8 Subgroups; 8 AUX Sends; 4 Matrix Outputs; Input sections on right and left and master section in middle
Midas Verona
Sound Booth
Rear Fill
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
39. Audience microphones that can be lowered during performance and brought up for clapping - hoots - etc.
Distance
Duckers
Sound Booth
Supplemental Speaker Systems
40. Typically cover a small area; Many wedges placed strategically around the stage are used so artist can move around and continue to hear performance
ShowConsole
Floorwedge Coverage
Return Lines
Emile Berliner
41. Founded in 1979 in Southern california and acquired accounts of Black Flag - Pearl Jam - The Cult - Beck - and Red Hot Chili Peppers
The Who
RAT Sound
True or False: Sub snakes can be used as a main snake in a small system...
Equalizer
42. Vacuum tube that improved and amplified weak wireless signals
Center Fill
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity
Main Snake
Audion Tube
43. Debuted with the film Earthquake (1974); Created a physical sensation from four large low-frequency horns located behind the screen
Front of the House
Bob Heil
Sensurround
Equalizer
44. Processing needed to run the sound system (EQ - Limiter - Crossover)
Stereophonic Sound
Drive Rack
Line Check
Showco
45. Converts electrical information into acoustic energy
Mobile Reinforcement Systems
Mix EQ
Output Transducer
Mix Position
46. Usualluy always RED; Numbered; Used for return signal and communication
Return Lines
Upstage
Production Manager
Splitter Box
47. Usually colored red and lettered; Gender reversed from the channels; Allow for sending of any signal from the console areas back to the splitter box; Final mix from the console is the first priority; Optional and must be specified; If splitter does n
RAT Sound
Return Lines
Center Fill
Benefits of In-Ear Monitors
48. 1st actual device in signal flow; Attenuation device
Pad
Ear Trumpets
VCA
System Engineer
49. From the FOH; Covers audience members seated behind the stage
Near-Fields
Flying Sound
True or False: Monitor systems always have drive racks...
Rear Fill
50. Masks with acoustic horns in the design; High-soled shoes to help with projection; Reflective acoustic shells designed into staging; Stadium stye seating for patrons; Jars filled with different layers of ash used for sound absorption and diffusion
Mid Amp Frequency Range
When building mixes and presented with multiple requests from one Artist - one should...
House Engineer
Sound Reinforcement Before Electricity