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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Applications: General Concepts 1
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Subjects
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it-skills
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literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bitmaps are graphics stored patterns of colored dots (pixels on the screen). Vector graphics are stored as mathematical descriptions of sets of lines - triangles - squares - circles - etc - with defined line widths - line colors and - for polygons -
Hash Tag
Cloud Computing
Memory
Bitmap and vector graphics
2. A camera that stores pictures in computer compatible digital format rather than on film.
instructional software
Intelligent tutoring system
Digital Camera
Image Editing Programs
3. An animation key frame is a single still image defined throughout an animated sequence that occurs at a pivotal point in that sequence.
Ethnicity
Animation key frame
Database filters and queries
Learning style
4. An activity completed during a lesson to help students learn. There are five types of instructional activities: motivation - orientation - information - application - and evaluation activities.
Instructional activity
DVD
Heuristic
Educational Media
5. Term coined in 1984 by the president of the Aldus Corporation to refer to the activity of using software to produce documents that gives users a high degree of control over the composition and layout of material on a printed page - including both tex
Electronic Gradebook
Geospatial Technologies
Desktop Publishing (DTP)
Content expert
6. The specific items used in a lesson and delivered through various media formats - such as video - audio - print - and so on.
mainstreaming
Animation
Instructional materials
Augmented Reality
7. Advanced calculators that can graph equations - as well as perform calculation functions involved in higher-level math and science problems; allows users to enter equations and shows graphs that result from those equations
learning hierarchies
Full Immersion Systems
microcomputer-based lab (MBL)
Graphing Calculator
8. The belief system that holds that humans construct all knowledge in their minds by participating in certain experiences; knowledge is the result of constructing both mechanisms for learning and one's own unique version of the knowledge - colored by b
Email Address
Constructivism
Criteria
Audio Teleconferencing
9. Inhibited functioning created by excessive demands being placed on memory and/or other cognitive processes.
Course Management System (CMS)
Lossy compression
Computer Conferencing
Cognitive Overload
10. The physical components of the computer system; the mechanical - magnetic - electronic - and electrical components making up a computer system
Hardware
Admission Review and Dismissal (ARD)
Hacker
Hands-On/Minds-On Science
11. A type of outsourcing in which many people are asked to give their input online to solve a problem that has proven resistant to efforts of single individuals or organizations
Display Boards
Crowdsourcing
Digital Literacy
Individualized education program (IEP)
12. Software that protects a school's or company's entire computer system from attempts by others to gain unauthorized access to it and also prevents access by users to certain sites; or set up to prevent someone from going to certain locations on the In
Instructional designer
Model
Firewall
Cookie
13. Media formats that allow or require some level of physical activity from the user - which in some way alters the sequence of presentation.
Interactive media
File Server
Chat
Graphic
14. The use of the computer as a device for mediating communication between teacher and students and among students - often over distances. Electronic mail and computer conferencing are two types of application software commonly used in CMC.
Cyberbullying
CLI
long-term memory (LTM)
Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC)
15. Teaching/learning model based on cognitive learning theory; holds that learners should generate their own knowledge through experience-based activities rather than being taught it by teachers
Cognitive Overload
Constructivist Learning
Electronic Portfolio (e-portfolio)
App
16. An online system of web course design and delivery tools; Desire-to-Learn and BlackBoard are examples
Course Management System (CMS)
language translators (machine translation)
Cyberbullying
Display Boards
17. Multiuser dungeon (or dimension or domain); a location on the Internet where several users at a time can interact with each other's avatars (graphic representations of each other); also known as a MUD Object Oriented or MOO
Cognitive Overload
MUD
Equilibration
Head-Mounted Display (HMD)
18. Using technology to accommodate difficulties individuals have with performing specific tasks - e.g. - providing speech recognition software to those with physical disabilities that limit their use of a pencil or a keyboard
GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)
integrating educational technology
Evaluation
Compensation
19. A field of study focusing on the design of technology systems that align with human characteristics - needs - and capabilities.
Library/media specialist
Keyboard
MUD
Ergonomics
20. The primary authoring language used to develop webpages; Its codes are document formatting codes that tell Web browsers how to display the page on the screen. Its files contain the text to be displayed on the Web page embedded in its unique 'tag' lan
Input device
Electronic Slide Shows
Antecedent
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
21. Designates a type of learning of English that occurs after a student achieves some level of proficiency in another - native language; more commonly-used term is now English Language Learning or ELL
Corrective Feedback
Conditions
English as a Second Language (ESL)
joystick
22. Can be defined as a pleasing arrangement of parts - whether it be music - poetry - or color. In visual experiences - harmony is something that is pleasing to the eye. It engages the viewer and creates an inner sense of order. There are three formulas
CD-ROM (Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory)
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Cycle Of Continuous Improvement
Harmony
23. Sections programmed to display on a web page; the contents of each frame are actually different web pages displayed on one screen; the term refers to a single complete graphic image that is displayed chronologically with other graphic images. A singl
Frame
Inkjet printer
Instructional materials
microcomputer
24. Also known as information design uses pictures - symbols - colors - and words to communicate ideas - illustrate information - or express relationships visually.
information visualization
Attitudes
Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC)
Local-area network (LAN)
25. Applications software that is designed specifically to deliver or assist with student instruction on a topic; software that can be used to enhance teaching and learning in many ways. Drill and practice - educational games - tutorials - simulation - a
Database Management System (DBMS)
Learning Theory
instructional software
Hard Copy
26. A set of guidelines used to reliably appraise or judge products or performances.
LCD screen
Instructional technology
Bandwidth
Assessment Rubric
27. Online environments in which users can interact through their graphic representations (i.e. - avatars)
Avatar Spaces
Home Page
Displayed Visuals
Fair Use Guidelines
28. Approximately a billion bytes - or 1 -000 megabytes.
Gigabyte
Automaticity
Enactive Learning
Impairment
29. Groups of people who 'meet -' usually via email - webpages - or other electronic means - to support each other's learning; in distance education - strategic - ongoing efforts by the instructor to encourage student-to-student interaction - as well as
Geocaching
learning communities
Disequilibrium
Database
30. Liquid crystal display screen - commonly used in computers and also in conjunction with display panels and projectors as large-group display devices.
LCD screen
microcomputer-based lab (MBL)
Corrective Feedback
Directory File Structure
31. Software that provides on-screen blank musical bars on which the user enters the musical key - time - and individual notes that constitute a piece of sheet music
Augmented Reality
music editor
Favorites File
Intelligence
32. Multimedia that allows user interactions so that the user can determine the direction of the program or presentation.
Interactive multimedia
Interface
LCD projector
Geospatial Technologies
33. A distance education technology that uses a speakerphone to extend a basic telephone call and permits instruction and interaction between individuals or groups at two or more locations.
Geocaching
Audio Teleconferencing
Assistive Technology
Attachments
34. In Adobe Flash - an advanced authoring environment for creating content for the web - a mobile - or virtually any digitalplatform
LCD screen
ActionScript
Evaluation Activity
High-Level Language
35. Digitally encoded information permanently recorded on a compact disc; Also known as compact disc - read-only memory. It is a compact disc used to store computer data. CD-ROMs have a maximum capacity of 650MB.
CD-ROM (Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory)
ADDIE model
music editor
Instructional plan
36. A form of evaluation that involves watching students as they work through some part(s) of the lesson.
information literacy
Direct Observation
Digital Literacy
multiple intelligences theory
37. Channels of communication that carry messages with an instructional purpose; the different ways and means by which information can be delivered to or experienced by a learner.
laptop computer
Educational Media
Electronic Whiteboard
Favorites File
38. A built-in feature of word-processing software that automatically detects and corrects misspelled words and incorrect capitalization
Attitudes
Mailing list
Auto-correct
Cloud Computing
39. An internal network or a subset of the Internet - usually available only to the members of the organization that set it up; as a provision for security - some technical department set up Intranets which are parts of the Internet used internally withi
Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC)
Constructivist Learning
intranet
Audio Video Interleave (AVI) Format
40. A type of mnemonic in which an unfamiliar new word is linked to a similar-sounding familiar word - which is used to create a visual image that incorporates the meaning of the new word.
Harmony
CD-ROM (Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory)
Key word
Image Capture
41. Pictures of people that focus on just the head or from mid-chest and up are called mug shots. Mug shots are often used in newsletters - newspapers - school yearbooks and company directories. Mug shots of feature columnists may appear next to their co
Mug shots
Disequilibrium
Directed Instruction
Implementation
42. Device consisting of a transmitter - which senses the heartbeat from the heart's electrical impulses - and a wristwatch receiver - which receives and records each beat through radio transmission from the transmitter
Heart Rate Monitor
Designing Instruction
Highlighting
Computer-Assisted Testing (CAT)
43. In a browser - a set of Internet locations or URLs organized so that a user can return to them quickly
Favorites File
Artificial intelligence (AI)
logic bomb
Discovery Learning
44. An agreement created by a school or other educational organization that describes the risks involved in Internet use; outlines appropriate - safe student behavior on the Internet; asks students if they agree to use the Internet under these conditions
Keyboard
Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
multiple intelligences theory
Hands-On/Minds-On Science
45. Subject matter expert who volunteers to work closely with students online
Head-Mounted Display (HMD)
Electronic Mentor
Learning
Learning in context
46. A type of learning that refers to the ability to perform complex physical actions in a smooth - coordinated manner.
Freeware
Distractors
Motor skills
Animation
47. A printed copy of computer output.
Monitor
Blood Pressure Devices
Hard Copy
Disequilibrium
48. Content experts are also called subject matter experts (or SMEs). A content expert's roles and responsibilities include: researching the content - helping with storyboard - and writing all of the text. For many multimedia projects in education - SME
Information activity
Content expert
Heart Rate Monitor
Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI)
49. In cognitive load theory - the use of working memory that results in productive - engaged learning
Generative Processing
Database Management System (DBMS)
Formula
JPEG (also JPG)
50. Small - multi-purpose devices such as cellphones - e-books - and 'smart' pens that make it easy to view - communicate - and share information - regardless of location
Assistive Technology
Groupware
Handheld Technologies
Inkjet printer
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