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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology Applications: General Concepts 1
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Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Circular reference of electronic spreadsheet formula happens when you enter a formula that includes functions referring back to the cell in which the formula is contained. When this happens - users receive an error message referring to circular refer
Individualized education program (IEP)
Circular reference
Essential Processing
Model
2. A file format for storing and sending video sequences on a network
Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) format
Formative Evaluation
Equilibration
Compensation
3. Type of virtual reality (VR) system in which i a user places a headset (e.g. - goggles or a helmet) over the eyes to provide a channel through which the wearer 'sees' (i.e. - is immersed in) a computer-generated environment
Full Immersion Systems
mainstreaming
Direct Observation
File Server
4. The process of taking a series of individual pictures -- called frames -- and stringing them together in a timed sequence to give the appearance of continuous motion. Animations are motion files - either in 2-D animation or 3-D animation. On the Web
Animation
Charting/Graphing Tool
interactive or dynamic geometry software
Discovery Learning
5. The amount of working memory that is available to a learner to process new information and that is taken up at a given time by a learning task
Fair Use
Favorites File
Authoring Software
Cognitive Load
6. Electronically transmitted private messages that can be sent from individuals to other individuals or groups.
Browser
Motivation activity
Electronic Mail (email)
Musical Educators National Conference (MENC)
7. A type of learning that refers to the ability to perform complex physical actions in a smooth - coordinated manner.
Motor skills
Enactive Learning
Chat
Cloud Computing
8. A communications service that allows users to create a private chat room which only members of a mutually agreed upon list may enter; the system alerts a user when someone from the IM list is online; IM also designates the act of instant messaging -
Antecedent
Displayed Visuals
instant messaging (IM)
Assimilation
9. Software that protects a school's or company's entire computer system from attempts by others to gain unauthorized access to it and also prevents access by users to certain sites; or set up to prevent someone from going to certain locations on the In
information visualization
Firewall
Intelligent tutoring system
Hacker
10. An instructional approach that provides an appealing environment in which learners invest effort to follow prescribed rules in order to attain a challenging goal; designed to increase motivation by adding game rules to a learning activity
multimedia
Body Composition Analyzer
Instructional game
Home Page
11. Storage inside the computer. The CPU in a personal computer retrieves and deposits information in the computer's internal memory. Also called main memory.
Fair Use
CRT
Likert scale
Internal memory
12. A built-in feature of word-processing software that automatically detects and corrects misspelled words and incorrect capitalization
FM Amplification System
Flash
Auto-correct
Model
13. A type of information that describes the potential usefulness of facts - concepts - and principles.
Groupware
Hits
Conditional Information
Hacking
14. A type of mnemonic in which mental pictures are used to represent new information.
Aptitude-Treatment Interaction (ATI)
Imagery
Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)
Handheld Technologies
15. Pre-developed applications created with the Java programming language; make possible web page features such as animations and special effects - graphics and buttons - interactive displays -web data collection forms - and chatrooms
Java applets
Electronic Storybooks
Handicap
Electronic Whiteboard
16. A unique vocal distortion technique made possible with vocal-editing software
Home Page
Auto-tuning
Cell
microcomputer
17. Literally 'multiple media' or 'a combination of media -' a software product or system that incorporates sequential or simultaneous use of a variety of media formats in a single presentation or program. Today - this term conveys the notion of a system
Information activity
Drop cap
learner-centered instruction
multimedia
18. A type of instructional activity that leads students to want to learn and to put in the effort required for learning.
Motivation activity
ADDIE model
Digital Divide
Mug shots
19. Any pictorial representation of information such as charts - graphs - animated figures - or photographic reproductions.
Keyboard
Motivation
Graphic
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
20. Adaptive technologies are designed specifically for persons with disabilities. These are devices that extend the abilities of an individual with special needs in ways that provide physical access (i.e. - wheelchairs - braces) and sensory access (i.e.
Computer Conferencing
Database filters and queries
Assistive Technology
IEP Generator
21. Software that uses e-mail to deliver topic specific information to a targeted group of respondents.
Mailing list
Enactive Learning
Charting/Graphing Tool
Electronic Whiteboard
22. Good lighting consists of three elements: key light - fill light - and back light. The key light is usually located about 45 ° to the right or left of the camera - while the fill light is commonly located 30° to 45 ° from the camera - opposite the ke
Lighting
Gesture-Recognition System
Antecedent
Gigabyte
23. A major category of locations on the Internet. Major domains include com (company) - edu (educational institution) - gov (government) - net (network) - and org (organization).
Domain
interactive or dynamic geometry software
Augmented Reality
Font
24. Originally - the ability to use computer devices and software to locate and use information; now refers to skills in using the information that technological devices carry - in addition to skills in using the devices themselves
Icon
Hybrid Learning
Digital Literacy
Intrinsic motivation
25. Computer actions or programs - such as hypermedia software - that respond to events in the environment; for example - a mouse action event that occurs when the user clicks on a button.
LCD screen
Event Driven
Flaming - spam - and chain letter
Data Mining
26. Media formats that allow or require some level of physical activity from the user - which in some way alters the sequence of presentation.
Cognitive Overload
Computer-Based Instruction (CBI)
Interactive media
Mouse
27. A form of assessment that indicates whether or not students have learned what they must know before progressing to the next portion of the instruction.
Constructivism
Image Capture
Microprocessor
Formative Evaluation
28. The third phase in the Plan - Implement - Evaluate model. Focus is on assessment techniques used to determine the level of learning students have achieved and/or the effectiveness of the instructional materials.
Evaluation
Culture
Compensation
ASP.NET
29. Small - stand-alone - portable personal computer system
Bulletin Board (BB)
Encoding
laptop computer
ActionScript
30. Combinations of type characters that resemble human faces when turned sideways. Used to indicate emotion or intent on e-mail or in chat rooms.
Audio Teleconferencing
Highlighting
Emoticons
Design
31. The term describes the data-carrying capacity of a transmission line. In other words - how much data flows on a given transmission path. It can apply to network connections - system buses - or any 'pipe' through which data pours. High-bandwidth conne
Computer Conferencing
Bandwidth
Demonstration
Database Management System (DBMS)
32. Antidote utilities to detect - eliminate and protect from viruses - worms and Trojans. It typically contains an engine - a resident virus shield - virus databases or DAT files - a task scheduler - an e-mail scanner - and an update manager. It guards
Application Activity
Lighting
Antivirus software
e-books (ebooks)
33. A highlighted position indicator used on the computer screen.
Freeware
Enactive Learning
Cursor
laptop computer
34. Receiving information over a network from another computer; to bring information (e.g. - text files -images) to a computer from the Internet or other network or from a computer to a disc
Imagery
Assistive Technology
Downloading
joystick
35. A collection of eight bits - equivalent to one alphanumeric character.
Byte
Hash Tag
Data Mining
Avatar Spaces
36. Computer programs used to develop multimedia or Web applications; programs used to create documents utilizing point and click features but require some knowledge of the program; authoring programs such as Adobe Flash can be used to create multimedia
Conditions
Geographic Information System (GIS)
Browser
Authoring Software
37. American Standard Code for Information Interchange; a standard way of representing text - which allows different computer brands to 'talk' to one another. It is sometimes referred to as plain text or unformatted text.
ASCII format
Learning style
Graphics Tablet
Flash
38. The practice of collecting data from all the information available and searching it to see relationships among the data elements
Data Mining
CPU
Image Editing Programs
Google Docs
39. A single block in a spreadsheet grid - formed by the intersection of a row and a column that may contain numerical values - words - or character data - and formulas or calculation commands.
information visualization
mainstreaming
Cell
Constructivist Learning
40. Video games that provide physical activity or exercise through interactive play
Exergaming
Alpha testing
Avatar
Foreign Language (FL)
41. A shortcut to encoding a series of actions in a computer program. Provides the means to perform a number of separate steps through a single command.
FM Amplification System
Multimedia authoring programs
Mosaic
Macro
42. A type of learning that refers to feelings - beliefs - and values that lead individuals to make consistent choices when given the opportunity.
Attitudes
GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)
Demonstration
Harmony
43. Fundamental to most operating systems is the concept of files and directories (or folders). A file system in most operating resembles an inverted tree with the roots at the top and branches at the bottom. This tree structure uses directories or folde
Directory File Structure
Auto-correct
Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT)
Hits
44. Sometimes called paint or raster graphics - in which each pixel directly corresponds to a spot on the display screen. When scaled to larger sizes - this type of graphic looks jagged or aliased; Developed originally for use on Disk Operating System (D
Bitmapped (BMP) Graphics
Foreign Language (FL)
Computer Conferencing
Admission Review and Dismissal (ARD)
45. A type of outsourcing in which many people are asked to give their input online to solve a problem that has proven resistant to efforts of single individuals or organizations
Crowdsourcing
Consequence
Image Capture
Cyberbullying
46. Classroom surfaces used for writing and displaying information - including chalkboards - multipurpose boards - bulletin boards - magnetic boards - and flip charts.
Chat
Display Boards
Discovery Learning
Automaticity
47. Television-like display screen that uses a cathode ray tube.
Foreign Language (FL)
instant messaging (IM)
CRT
Copyright
48. The process of selectively receiving information from the environment.
integrating educational technology
Cloze Exercises
Attention
Computer Program
49. In order to display a full-color graphic image on a 256-color monitor - computers simulate the colors it cannot display by way of dithering - which is combining pixels from a 256-color palette into patterns that approximate other colors. At a distanc
Full Immersion Systems
Dithering
Aptitude-Treatment Interaction (ATI)
Computer
50. The application of technological processes and tools which can be used to solve problems of instruction and learning with an emphasis on applying the most current digital and information tools.
Advance Organizer
Compact Disc (CD)
Educational Technology
MP3
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