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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A concentric circle that serves as a storage area on a hard drive platter.
home area network (HAN)
firewire 800
binary language
track
2. 'A device on a network such as a router - hub - and switch that moves data signals around the network.'
network navigation device
network adapter
ribbon
head crash
3. A device that routes packets of data between two or more networks.
accounting software
router
Linux
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
4. 'In a file name - the three letters that follow the user-supplied file name after the dot (.); the extension identifies what kind of family of files the file belongs to - or which application should be used to read the file.'
accounting software
Last Known Good Configuration
extension (file type)
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
5. One billion hertz
gigahertz(GHz)
aspect radio
star topology
paging
6. A container designed to hold multiple data packets.
frame
bridge
seek time
application software
7. The space on the hard drive where the operating system stores data if there isn't enough random access memory (RAM) to hold all of the programs you're currently trying to run.
integrated software application
metropolitan area network (MAN)
virtual memory
wireless network interface card (wireless NIC)
8. A measure of the greatest amount of light showing when a monitor is displaying pure white; measured as candelas per square meter (cd/m^2) or nits.
system software
Task Manager utility
brightness
laser printer
9. A single copper wire surrounded by layers of plastic insulation and sheathing; used mainly in cable television and cable Internet service. Key Terms
binary digit(bit)
coaxial cable
impact printer
blu-ray disc(BD)
10. A tyoe of audio processing that makes the listner experiance sound as if it were coming in all directions.
computer
surrond-sound speaker
extranet
bloatware
11. 'A network topology in which each node on the network is responsible for retransmitting the token - or the data - to other nodes.'
open source software
active topology
full installation
path separator
12. A computing device that runs a full-featured operating system but weighs two punds or less.
legacy technology
access method
stylus
netbook
13. The number of bits a video card uses to store data about each pixel on the monitor.
bit depth
file server
file
local area network (LAN)
14. The study of molecules and nanostructures whose size ranges from 1 to 100 nanometers.
nanoscience
System Restore
ring (loop) topology
mapping program
15. A keyboard that is distinguished by the first six letters on the top-left row of alphabetic keys on the keyboard.
ribbon
coaxial cable
QWERTY keyboard
universal serial bus (USB) port
16. 'A device on a network such as a router - hub - and switch that moves data signals around the network.'
network navigation device
protocol
system software
Web server
17. A wide area network (WAN) that links users in a specific geographic area (such as within a city or county).
hacker
jam signal
metropolitan area network (MAN)
device driver
18. Any copyrighted software that can be used for free.
bloatware
freeware
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
twisted pair cable
19. A network in which the nodes are located within a small geographic area.
compact disc(CD)
utility program
transmission media
local area network (LAN)
20. A set of controls on standard keyboards that moves the cursor(the flashing symbol on the monitor that indicates where the next character will be inserted); also known as an arrow key.
Windows Explorer
cursor control key
speaker
transmission media
21. 'The first job the basic input/output system (BIOS) performs - ensuring that essential peripheral devices are attached and operational. This process consists of a test on the video card and video memory - a BIOS identification process (during which t
power-on self-test (POST)
boot process
network architecture
nonvolatile storage
22. The most commonly used wired Ethernet standard deployed in devices designed for home networks which provides bandwidth of up to 1 Gbps.
Software as a Service (SaaS)
wide area network (WAN)
simulation software
gigabit Ethernet
23. A port that can connect a wide variety of peripherial devices to the computer - including keyboards - printers - mice - smartphones - PDAs - flash drives - and digital cameras.
flash memory card
network navigation device
universal serial bus (USB) port
computer literate
24. The application of computer systems and techniques to gather potential legal evidence; a law enforcement specialty used to fight high-tech crime.
read-only memory (ROM)
external SATA
productivity software
computer forensics
25. A wide area network (WAN) that links users in a specific geographic area (such as within a city or county).
notebook computer
network administrator
metropolitan area network (MAN)
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
26. A computer running a specialized operating system that enables it to host Web pages (and other information) and provide requested Web pages to clients.
file
digital video(or versatile) disc (DVD)
Web server
connectivity port
27. The process for loading the operating system (OS) into random access memory (RAM) when the computer is turned on.
mainframe
boot process
universal serial bus (USB) port
application server
28. A computer that is intended for use at a single location. A desktop computer consists of a case that houses the main components of the computer - plus peripheral devices.
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
application programming interface (API)
software piracy
desktop computer
29. Programs for editing photographs and other images.
image editing software (photo editing software)
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
full installation
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
30. Video interface technology that newer LCD monitors - as well as other mutlimedia devices such as televisions - DVD players - and projectors - use to connect to a PC.
ethernet port
system requirements
word processing software
digital video interface(DVI)
31. A type of wireless technology that uses radio waves to transmit data over short distances (approximately 30 feet for bluetooth 1 and 60 feet for bluetooth 2). Often used to connect peripherals such as printers and keyboards to computers or headsets t
nonvolatile storage
sound card
bus (linear bus) topology
bluetooth
32. The computer's temporary storage space or short-term memory. It is located in a set of chips on the system's motherboard - and its capacity is measured in megabytes or gigabytes.
platform
integrated help
supercomputer
random access memory (RAM)
33. A port to which a CRT monitor connects.
video graphics array (VGA) port
physical memory
integrated help
output device
34. A specialized computing device designed to store and manage network data.
media access control (MAC) address
network
DVD+R/RW
network-attached storage (NAS) device
35. 'Permanent storage - as in read-only memory (ROM).'
Task Scheduler utility
nonvolatile storage
viewing angle
sound card
36. A topology comprised of several topologies and combined into one network.
hybrid topology
solid state drive (SSD)
drawing software (illustration software)
output device
37. The pre-installed software (often trial versions) on a new computer.
gigahertz(GHz)
bloatware
switch
firewall
38. 'A group of two or more computers (or nodes) that are configured to share information and resources such as printers - files - and databases.'
blu-ray disc(BD)
network
network administrator
plotter
39. Pernament storage - as in read-only memory (ROM).
nonvolatile storage
token method
wireless media
touch pad
40. 'The main function of an Internet appliance is easy access to the Internet - social networking sites - e-mail - video - news - and entertainment.'
read/write head
macro
Internet appliance
transceiver
41. An expansion card that enables a computer to connect other computers or to a cable modem to facilitate a high-speed Internet connection.
jam signal
network interface card (NIC)
track
802.11 standard
42. Any object that a user carries to identify him- or herself and that grants the user access to a computer system or computer facility.
possessed object
projector
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
Moore's Law
43. An operating system (OS) that enables more than one user to access the computer system at one time by efficiently juggling all the requests from multiple users.
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
warm boot
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
latency
44. 'Programs for managing finances - such as Intuit's Quicken and Microsoft Money - which include electronic checkbook registers and automatic bill payment tools.'
all-in-one printer
response time
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
financial planning software
45. A printer that works either by melting wax-based ink onto ordinary paper (in a process called thermal wax transfer printing) or by burning dots onto specially coated paper (in a process called direct thermal printing).
directory
data
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
thermal printer
46. 'An application program - such as Microsoft Project - that helps project managers generate charts and tables used to manage aspects of a project.'
project management software
nonvolatile storage
packet screening
thermal printer
47. 'The top level of the filing structure in a computer system. In Windows computers - the root directory of the hard drive is represented as C:.'
root directory
hyperthreading
protocol
twisted pair cable
48. A Windows feature that starts the computer by using the registry information that was saved during the last shutdown.
random access memory (RAM)
impact printer
physical memory
Last Known Good Configuration
49. An expansion card that attaches to the motherboard inside the system unit and that enables the computer to produce sounds by providing a connection for the speakers and microphone.
desktop publishing (DTP) software
user interface
spreadsheet software
sound card
50. An interface port that transfers data at 400 Mbps.
firewire 400
graphics processing unit (GPU)
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
DVD-ROM
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