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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
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Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of technology used to transmit video signals; used on newer LCD monitors - as well as other multimedia devices such as televisions - DVD players - and projectors.
mainframe
software license
file name
S-video (super video)
2. 'A process that involves examining incoming data packets to ensure they originated from - or are authorized by - valid users on the internal network.'
packet screening
network operating system (NOS)
packet (data packet)
mainframe
3. A keyboard that is distinguished by the first six letters on the top-left row of alphabetic keys on the keyboard.
QWERTY keyboard
network interface card(NIC)
optical drive
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
4. A network in which the nodes are located within a small geographic area.
Safe mode
ExpressCard
ethernet port
local area network (LAN)
5. Software that turns an artificial environment into a realistic experience.
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)
network
virtual reality program
Backup and Restore utility
6. The memory that the computer's operating system uses.
Web-based application software
kernel memory
sector
jam signal
7. A single software program that incorporates the most commonly used tools of many productivity software programs.
integrated software application
router
boot process
template
8. A large printer that uses a computer-controlled pen to produce oversize pictures that require precise continuous lines to be drawn - such as maps and architectural plans.
access method
plotter
local area network (LAN)
legacy technology
9. A server that manages all client-requested printing jobs for all printers on the network.
throughput
piggybacking
nonimpact printer
print server
10. The maximum speed at which data can be transmitted between two nodes on a network; usually measured in megabits per second (Mbps).
sector
client
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
simulation software
11. A card installed in a system that connects with wireless access points on the network.
wireless network interface card (wireless NIC)
public domain
gadget
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
12. An agreement between the user and the software developer that must be accepted before installing the software on a computer.
home area network (HAN)
software license
access card reader
sector
13. The process of starting a computer from a powered-down or off state.
boot process
drawing software (illustration software)
network
cold boot
14. 'The main function of an Internet appliance is easy access to the Internet - social networking sites - e-mail - video - news - and entertainment.'
router
gadget
Internet appliance
integrated help
15. A network that uses the Ethernet protocol as the means (or standard) by which the nodes on the network communicate.
system software
Ethernet network
digital video editing software
DVD+R/RW
16. System software that controls hardware devices.
firmware
clock speed
application server
wide area network (WAN)
17. A mouse with a rollerball on top instead of on the bottom. Because you move the trackball with your fingers - it doesn't require much wrist motion - so it is considered healthier for your wrist than a traditional mouse.
software
supercomputer
trackball mouse
Blu-ray disc
18. 'A device that reads information from a magnetic strip on the back of a credit card-like access card (such as a student ID card); card readers are easily programmed by adding authorized ID card numbers - Social Security numbers - and so on.'
file
binary digit(bit)
access card reader
coaxial cable
19. A technology that permits quicker processing of information by enabling a new set of instructions to start executing before the previous set has finished.
optical media
video card
bloatware
hyperthreading
20. The set of programs that run on a computer to help a user carry out tasks such as word processing - sending e-mail - balancing a budget - creating presentations - editing photos - taking an online course - and playing games.
application software
output device
benchmark
track
21. 'A complete processing section from a CPU - embedded into one physical chip.'
sound card
core
integrated help
ExpressCard
22. A compact audio-video interface standard that carries both high-definition video and uncompressed digital audio.
track
head crash
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
all-in-one computer
23. A low-power mode for electronic devices such as computers that saves electric poer consumption and sace your computer settings where you left off. When the computer is 'woken up -' you can resume working more quickly that when cold booting the comput
Safe mode
sleep mode
computer literate
router
24. 'A physical address - similar to a serial number on an appliance - that is assigned to each network adapter; it is made up of six 2-digit characters such as 01:40:87:44:79:A5.'
Task Manager utility
application software
media access control (MAC) address
client
25. The set of computer programs or instructions that tells the computer what to do and enables it to perform different tasks.
Device Manager
software
Software as a Service (SaaS)
disk defragmenter
26. A small program that groups a series of commands to run as a single command.
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
macro
node
desktop computer
27. 'An attack delivered by specialized hacking software that tries many combinations of letters - numbers - and pieces of a user ID in an attempt to discover a user password.'
transmission media
brute force attack
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)
Web page authoring software
28. A group of icons collected for easy access.
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)
toolbar
root directory
word processing software
29. The language computers use to process data into information - consisting of only the values 0 and 1.
file server
database software
binary language
access card reader
30. 'A group of two or more computers (or nodes) that are configured to share information and resources such as printers - files - and databases.'
network
nanotechnology
Internet appliance
menu-driven interface
31. 'A device on a network such as a router - hub - and switch that moves data signals around the network.'
local area network (LAN)
network navigation device
graphics processing unit (GPU)
twisted pair cable
32. A printer that works either by melting wax-based ink onto ordinary paper (in a process called thermal wax transfer printing) or by burning dots onto specially coated paper (in a process called direct thermal printing).
intranet
thermal printer
client
touch pad
33. A UTP cable type that provides more than 1 GB of throughput.
seek time
decentralized
dedicated server
Cat 6 cable
34. A special circuit board in the system unit that contains the central processeing unit (CPU) - the memory (RAM) chips - and the slots available for expansion cards; all of the other boards (video cards - sound cards - and so on) connect to it to recie
binary digit(bit)
bus (linear bus) topology
router
motherboard
35. Data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful fashion.
mapping program
bluetooth technology
piggybacking
information
36. The maximum speed at which data can be transmitted between two nodes on a network; usually measured in megabits per second (Mbps). See also data transfer rate.
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
DVD+R/RW
communications server
application software
37. That status of software(or other created works) that are not protected by copyright.
token
Task Manager utility
public domain
extension (file type)
38. A computer that requests information from a server in a client/server network (such as your computer when you are connected to the Internet).
connectivity port
active topology
client
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
39. The number of bits a video card uses to store data about each pixel on the monitor.
bit depth
hard drive
file name
flash memory card
40. The set of programs that enables a computer's hardware devices and application software to work together; it includes the operating system and utility programs.
information
port
system software
nonimpact printer
41. A concentric circle that serves as a storage area on a hard drive platter.
track
extension (file type)
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
network architecture
42. A user interface in which the user chooses a command from menus displayed on the screen.
kernel memory
menu-driven interface
menu
packet (data packet)
43. Video interface technology that newer LCD monitors - as well as other mutlimedia devices such as televisions - DVD players - and projectors - use to connect to a PC.
template
network administrator
coaxial cable
digital video interface(DVI)
44. A block of code in the operating system that software applications need to interact with.
physical memory
spam
port
application programming interface (API)
45. An expansion card that is installed inside a system unit to translate binary data (the 1s and 0s the computer uses) into the images viewed on the monitor.
video card (video adapter)
patient simulator
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
database server
46. One of three competing technologies for rewritable DVDs.
transmission media
intranet
DVD-RAM
piggybacking
47. A set of controls on standard keyboards that moves the cursor(the flashing symbol on the monitor that indicates where the next character will be inserted); also known as an arrow key.
bus (linear bus) topology
ring (loop) topology
cursor control key
Task Manager utility
48. An output device for sound.
flash drive(jump drive - USB drive - or thumb drive)
sector
Error-Checking
speaker
49. The radio waves or cable that transport data on a network.
video card (video adapter)
transceiver
binary language
transmission media
50. 'The system software that controls the way in which a computer system functions - including the management of hardware - peripherals - and software.'
service set identifier (SSID)
beta version
operating system (OS)
icon
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