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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The most popular transmission media option for Ethernet networks. UTP cable is composed of four pairs of wires that are twisted around each other to reduce electrical interference.
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
Internet appliance
swap file (page file)
blu-ray disc(BD)
2. The 802.11 standard for wireless data transmissions established by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)
legacy technology
notebook computer
gadget
3. The application of computer systems and techniques to gather potential legal evidence; a law enforcement specialty used to fight high-tech crime.
metropolitan area network (MAN)
computer forensics
internal hard drive
patient simulator
4. A network configuration in which the computers and peripherals are laid out in a configuration resembling a circle. Data flows around the circle from device to device in one direction only.
core
ring (loop) topology
path separator
media access control (MAC) address
5. Programs designed to provide users with entertainment. Computer games make up the vast majority of entertainment software.
solid state drive(SSD)
entertainment software
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
hardware
6. 'A thin - round - metallic storage plate stacked onto the hard drive spindle.'
platter
ExpressCard
device driver
registry
7. A software holding area for printing jobs.
video memory
print queue
file server
surrond-sound speaker
8. That status of software(or other created works) that are not protected by copyright.
network operating system (NOS)
public domain
throughput
communications server
9. A wide area network (WAN) that links users in a specific geographic area (such as within a city or county).
pixel
seek time
network topology
metropolitan area network (MAN)
10. The access method that ring networks use to avoid data collisions.
token method
data mining
software
processing
11. 'The set of minimum storage - memory capacity - and processing standards recommended by the software manufacturer to ensure proper operation of a software application.'
application programming interface (API)
Error-Checking
system requirements
physical memory
12. A mouse with a rollerball on top instead of on the bottom. Because you move the trackball with your fingers - it doesn't require much wrist motion - so it is considered healthier for your wrist than a traditional mouse.
bloatware
System Restore
utility program
trackball mouse
13. A server that keeps track of who is logging on to the network and which services on the network are available to each user.
authentication server
wireless media
token
virtual reality program
14. Unwanted or junk e-mail
power-on self-test (POST)
spam
seek time
pixel
15. One billion hertz
coaxial cable
gigahertz(GHz)
network operating system (NOS)
software
16. 'A 3D modeling program used to create automated designs - technical drawings - and model visualizations.'
CPU usage
Error-Checking
computer-aided design (CAD)
front side bus (FSB)
17. The process by which great amounts of data are analyzed and investigates to spot significant patterns or trends within the data that would otherwise not be obvious.
data mining
access card reader
desktop computer
random access memory (RAM)
18. 'On the desktop - the bar that appears at the side or bottom of the window and controls which part of the information is displayed on the screen.'
scalability
gigahertz(GHz)
scrollbar
Windows Explorer
19. 'The exact location of a file - starting with the drive in which the file is located - and including all folders - subfolders (if any) - the file name - and the extension. (Example: C:Usersusername DocumentsIllustrationsEBronte.jpg)'
basic input/output system (BIOS)
system software
file path
full installation
20. A large - expensive computer that supports hundreds or thousands of users simultaneously and executes many different programs at the same time.
Software as a Service (SaaS)
mainframe
spreadsheet software
data
21. A card installed in a system that connects with wireless access points on the network.
financial planning software
software license
wireless network interface card (wireless NIC)
network-ready device
22. 'The portion of a company's intranet that is used to share business information with business partners such as vendors - suppliers - and customers.'
laser printer
virtual memory
Task Manager utility
extranet
23. An active topology (meaning that data is retransmitted) in which the nodes connect to a central communications device called a switch. The switch receives a signal from the sending node and retransmits it to the node that should receive it.
real-time operating system (RTOS)
star topology
CSMA/CD
application programming interface (API)
24. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
bit depth
network adapter
ergonomics
gigabit Ethernet
25. RAM that is included as part of a video card.
video memory
notebook computer
physical memory
binary digit(bit)
26. A drive that plugs into a universal serial bus(USB) port on a computer and stores data digitally. Also called USB drive - jump drive - or thumb drive.
mapping program
inkjet printer
flash drive(jump drive - USB drive - or thumb drive)
kernel memory
27. Manipulating or organizing data into information.
processing
event
throughput
menu
28. A hardware device used to enter - or input - data (text - images - and sounds) and instructions (user responses and commands) into a computer. Some input devices are keyboards and mice.
sleep mode
network adapter
input device
server
29. 'A section of a hard drive platter - wedge-shaped from the center of the platter to the edge.'
coaxial cable
graphical user interface (GUI)
client/server network
sector
30. Communications media that do not use cables but instead rely on radio waves to communicate.
Web page authoring software
wireless media
system file
intranet
31. A unit of computer storage equal to approximately 1 million bytes.
cursor control key
megabyte(MB)
bloatware
speaker
32. A device (such as a printer or external hard drive) that can be attached directly to a network instead of needing to attach to a computer on the network.
network-ready device
3D sound card
system software
System Restore
33. A drive that uses the same kind if memory that flash drives use - but can reach data in only a tenth of the time a flash drive requires.
legacy technology
widget
utility program
solid state drive(SSD)
34. 'A physical address - similar to a serial number on an appliance - that is assigned to each network adapter; it is made up of six 2-digit characters such as 01:40:87:44:79:A5.'
latency
motherboard
media access control (MAC) address
digital video(or versatile) disc (DVD)
35. A temporary storage area on the hard drive where the operating system 'swaps out' or moves the data or instructions from random access memory (RAM) that have not recently been used. This process takes place when more RAM space is needed.
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
network administrator
ergonomics
swap file (page file)
36. A group of icons collected for easy access.
taskbar
ribbon
inkjet printer
hyperthreading
37. A server that acts as a repository for application software.
application server
access card reader
byte
peripheral device
38. Numbers - words - pictures - or sounds that represent facts - figures - or ideas.
vertical market software
print queue
basic input/output system (BIOS)
data
39. 'A group of two or more computers (or nodes) that are configured to share information and resources such as printers - files - and databases.'
compact disc(CD)
inkjet printer
power-on self-test (POST)
network
40. 'Software - often used for training purposes - which allows the user to experience or control an event as if it is reality.'
simulation software
multimedia software
system restore point
cache memory
41. 'An operating system by Microsoft that incorporates a user-friendly - graphical interface.'
Windows
laser printer
communications server
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
42. A concentric circle that serves as a storage area on a hard drive platter.
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
System Restore
basic input/output system (BIOS)
track
43. The measurement (in miliseconds) of the time it takes for a pixel to change color; the lower the response time - the smoother moving images will appear on the monitor.
data mining
response time
wireless media
nonimpact printer
44. Interface between user and computer in which the user enters commands to communicate with the computer system.
command-driven interface
power-on self-test (POST)
integrated software application
open source software
45. A set of controls on standard keyboards that moves the cursor(the flashing symbol on the monitor that indicates where the next character will be inserted); also known as an arrow key.
hyperthreading
cursor control key
network-attached storage (NAS) device
external SATA
46. 'A physical address - similar to a serial number on an appliance - that is assigned to each network adapter; it is made up of six 2-digit characters such as 01:40:87:44:79:A5.'
media access control (MAC) address
Ethernet network
inkjet printer
switch
47. A special diagnostic mode designed for troubleshooting errors that occur during the boot process.
interrupt handler
Safe mode
jam signal
shareware
48. The radio waves or cable that transport data on a network.
transmission media
information technology(IT)
track
cursor control key
49. A tyoe of audio processing that makes the listner experiance sound as if it were coming in all directions.
surrond-sound speaker
desktop publishing (DTP) software
server
speech-recognition software (voice-recognition software)
50. See local bus.
metropolitan area network (MAN)
front side bus (FSB)
video card
mainframe