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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software that enables users to 'test' the software by running it for a limited time free of charge.
packet (data packet)
open source software
shareware
real-time operating system (RTOS)
2. System software that controls hardware devices.
intranet
firmware
Moore's Law
compact disc(CD)
3. A pen-shaped device used to tap or write on tough-sensitive screens.
file path
network navigation device
desktop computer
stylus
4. A small camera that sits on top of a computer monitor (connected to the computer by a cable) or is built into a notebook computer and is usually used to transfer live video.
webcam
Backup and Restore utility
bastion host
digital video interface(DVI)
5. The discrepancy between those who have access to the oppertunities and knowledge computers and the internet offer and those who do not.
folder
digital divide
widget
decentralized
6. A topology comprised of several topologies and combined into one network.
image editing software (photo editing software)
volatile storage
full installation
hybrid topology
7. A picture on a computer display that represents an object such as a software application or a file or folder.
icon
Device Manager
sleep mode
internal hard drive
8. Connects the processor (CPU) in your computer to the system memory and allows data to your processor at a faster speed.
local bus
response time
embedded computer
nonimpact printer
9. A network used to connect wireless devices (such as Bluetooth-enabled devices) in close proximity to each other.
network operating system (NOS)
platter
real-time operating system (RTOS)
personal area network (PAN)
10. An expansion card that attached to the motherboard inside the system unit and the enables the computer to produce sounds by providing a connection for the speakers and microphone.
system software
ExpressCard
packet (data packet)
sound card
11. The first commercially available operating system to incorporate a graphical user interface (GUI) with user-friendly point-and-click technology.
proxy server
Mac OS
toolbar
port
12. A computer that provides resources to other computers on a network.
system file
passive topology
server
system evaluation
13. A tyoe of audio processing that makes the listner experiance sound as if it were coming in all directions.
full installation
data mining
passive topology
surrond-sound speaker
14. (1) A set of rules for exchanging data and communication. (2) The first part of the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) indicating the set of rules used to retrieve the specified document. The protocol is generally followed by a colon; two forward slashes
twisted pair cable
memory module (memory card)
protocol
modem card
15. A collection of software programs that have been bundled together as a package.
software suite
gigahertz(GHz)
802.11 standard
network topology
16. 'The main tool for finding - viewing - and managing the contents of your computer by showing the location and contents of every drive - folder - and file.'
modem port
Blu-ray disc
e-mail server
Windows Explorer
17. 'A device for transmitting data on a network. A switch makes decisions - based on the media access control (MAC) address of the data - as to where the data is to be sent.'
physical memory
touch pad
switch
Task Scheduler utility
18. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
physical memory
wireless network interface card (wireless NIC)
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
network adapter
19. 'In later versions of Windows operating systems - a feature that displays open and favorite applications for easy access.'
taskbar
metropolitan area network (MAN)
smartphone
extension (file type)
20. Programs that perform basic editing tasks on audio files such as cutting dead air space from the beginning or end of a song or cutting a portion from the middle.
S-video (super video)
nonvolatile storage
ergonomics
audio editing software
21. Software that facilitates the communication between a device and the operating system.
twisted pair cable
user interface
metropolitan area network (MAN)
device driver
22. A measure of processing speed equal to 1 million hertz.
Windows 7
megahertz(MHz)
3D sound card
central processing unit(CPU or processor)
23. 'A utility that regroups related pieces of files on the hard drive - enabling faster retrieval of the data.'
Windows 7
software
disk defragmenter
laser printer
24. A program that takes out redundancies in a file to reduce the file size.
file compression utility
Windows 7
information technology(IT)
modem port
25. The clearness or sharpness of an image - whcih is controlled by the numberof pixels displayed on the screen.
system software
internal hard drive
resolution
application software
26. A device that routes packets of data between two or more networks.
system evaluation
cursor control key
firewire 400
router
27. The measurement (in miliseconds) of the time it takes for a pixel to change color; the lower the response time - the smoother moving images will appear on the monitor.
simulation software
spreadsheet software
sleep mode
response time
28. The percentage of time a central processing unit (CPU) is working.
software suite
mouse
CPU usage
cold boot
29. Data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful fashion.
organic light-emitting diode(OLED) displays
custom installation
information
authentication
30. 1 -099 -511 -627 -776 bytes or 2^40 bytes( approximately 1 trillion bytes).
event
terabyte (TB)
network topology
multimedia software
31. Portable - nonvolatile memory.
processing
Cat 6 cable
flash memory card
solid state drive(SSD)
32. 'A physical address - similar to a serial number on an appliance - that is assigned to each network adapter; it is made up of six 2-digit characters such as 01:40:87:44:79:A5.'
media access control (MAC) address
computer-aided design (CAD)
data
online mapping service
33. A series of instructions to be followed by a computer to accomplish a task.
icon
program
file path
packet (data packet)
34. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
universal serial bus (USB) port
network adapter
shareware
Task Scheduler utility
35. 'Programs used to create and edit written documents such as papers - letters - and r
word processing software
network
multitask
peripheral device
36. A container designed to hold multiple data packets.
expansion card (adapter card)
file name
interrupt
frame
37. An operating system (OS) that enables more than one user to access the computer system at one time by efficiently juggling all the requests from multiple users.
Safe mode
UNIX
wide area network (WAN)
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
38. How a user sets up his or her computer and other equipment to minimize risk of injury or discomfort.
ergonomics
digital video(or versatile) disc (DVD)
server
interrupt handler
39. A set of controls on standard keyboards that moves the cursor(the flashing symbol on the monitor that indicates where the next character will be inserted); also known as an arrow key.
computer
cursor control key
Microsoft Disk Operating System (MSDOS)
full installation
40. A network name that wireless routers use to identify themselves.
video card
kilobyte(KB)
Task Scheduler utility
service set identifier (SSID)
41. An expansion card that enables a computer to produce sounds that are omnidirectional or three dimensional.
3D sound card
copyleft
computer
latency
42. 'The set of programs on a computer that helps a user carry out tasks such as word processing - sending e-mail - balancing a budget - creating presentations - editing photos - taking an online course - and playing games.'
System Restore
front side bus (FSB)
application software
pixel
43. DVD format in which data can only be read and not written.
DVD-ROM
Windows Explorer
network
contrast ratio
44. 'A small program that performs many of the general housekeeping tasks for the computer - such as system maintenance and file compression.'
firewire 800
interrupt
utility program
volatile storage
45. A desktop system unit that houses the computer's processor -memory - and monitor in a single unit.
disk defragmenter
all-in-one computer
network adapter
widget
46. A signal that tells the operating system that it is in need of immediate attention.
dedicated server
scrollbar
interrupt
service set identifier (SSID)
47. Interface between user and computer in which the user enters commands to communicate with the computer system.
custom installation
DVD-R/RW
command-driven interface
wizard
48. 'A wireless standard established in 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; also known as WiFi (short for Wireless Fidelity) - it enables wireless network devices to work seamlessly with other networks and devices.'
optical media
gigabit Ethernet
802.11 standard
gigahertz(GHz)
49. The process of connecting to a wireless network without the permission of the owner of the network.
star topology
jam signal
flash memory card
piggybacking
50. An expansion card that enables a computer to connect other computers or to a cable modem to facilitate a high-speed Internet connection.
software
network interface card (NIC)
firewall
fiber-optic cable