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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Programs for editing photographs and other images.
public domain
image editing software (photo editing software)
spreadsheet software
metropolitan area network (MAN)
2. 'Someone who has training in computer and peripheral maintenance and repair - network design - and the installation of network software; installs new equipment - configures computers for users - repairs equipment - and assigns network access to users
network administrator
computer literate
coaxial cable
proprietary software
3. A printer that sprays ink or uses laser beams to make marks on the paper. The most common nonimpact printers are inkjet and laser printers.
nonimpact printer
desktop computer
financial planning software
throughput
4. A printer that works either by melting wax-based ink onto ordinary paper (in a process called thermal wax transfer printing) or by burning dots onto specially coated paper (in a process called direct thermal printing).
file management
media access control (MAC) address
thermal printer
hard drive
5. A card installed in a system that connects with wireless access points on the network.
switch
peer-to-peer (P2P) sharing
system requirements
wireless network interface card (wireless NIC)
6. A display that uses organic compounds to produce light when exposed to an electric current. Unlike LCD's - OLEDs do not require a backlight to function and therefore draw less power and have a much thinner display - sometimes as thin as 3mm.
path separator
bridge
organic light-emitting diode(OLED) displays
ethernet port
7. 'System that is used to control many 'back office' operations and processing functions such as billing - production - inventory management - and human resources management.'
network operating system (NOS)
bloatware
enterprise resource planning (ERP) system
bus (linear bus) topology
8. An application program for creating dynamic slide shows such as Microsoft PowerPoint or Apple Keynote.
coaxial cable
presentation software
megahertz(MHz)
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
9. Custom software application that is owned and controlled by the company that created it.
beta version
inkjet printer
proprietary software
file compression utility
10. 'A process that involves examining incoming data packets to ensure they originated from - or are authorized by - valid users on the internal network.'
packet screening
kernel memory
data mining
flash memory card
11. An expansion card that attached to the motherboard inside the system unit and the enables the computer to produce sounds by providing a connection for the speakers and microphone.
digital divide
sound card
token
hyperthreading
12. A pen-shaped device used to tap or write on tough-sensitive screens.
touch screen
stylus
file server
fiber-optic cable
13. A computer that provides resources to other computers on a network.
external hard drive
server
system software
internal hard drive
14. The process by which great amounts of data are analyzed and investigates to spot significant patterns or trends within the data that would otherwise not be obvious.
Software as a Service (SaaS)
tax preparation software
transmission media
data mining
15. The instructions programmers write in a higher-level language.
swap file (page file)
digital video editing software
DVD+R/RW
source code
16. A device that amplifies your wireless signal to get it out to parts of your home that are experiencing poor connectivity.
wireless range extender
UNIX
Windows 7
taskbar
17. An expansion card that is installed inside a system unit to translate binary data ( the 1s and the 0s the computer uses) into the images viewed on the monitor.
video card
Task Scheduler utility
Web server
embedded computer
18. A device that holds all permanently stored programs and data; can be located inside the system unit or attached to the system unit via a USB port.
graphical user interface (GUI)
patient simulator
database software
hard drive
19. Twisted pair cable that contains a layer of foil shielding to reduce interference.
taskbar
client/server network
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
benchmark
20. 'The main tool for finding - viewing - and managing the contents of your computer by showing the location and contents of every drive - folder - and file.'
bluetooth technology
ExpressCard
Windows Explorer
volatile storage
21. The study of molecules and nanostructures whose size ranges from 1 to 100 nanometers.
power-on self-test (POST)
nanoscience
passive topology
packet screening
22. Eight binary digits(bits)
network
spam
access time
byte
23. A type of monitor ( or display in a notebook or PDA) that accepts input from a user touching the screen.
file path
customer relationship management (CRM) software
freeware
touch screen
24. A method of optical storage for digital data that has greater storage capacity than compact discs.
kernel memory
digital video(or versatile) disc (DVD)
system software
touch pad
25. The most commonly used wired Ethernet standard deployed in devices designed for home networks which provides bandwidth of up to 1 Gbps.
application software
video graphics array (VGA) port
vertical market software
gigabit Ethernet
26. A computer-controlled mannequin that simulates human body functions and reactions.Patient simulators are used in training doctors - nurses - and emergency services personnel by simulating dangerous situations that would put live patients at risk.
system software
patient simulator
Mac OS
network operating system (NOS)
27. 'An application program that helps business owners manage their finances more efficiently by providing tools for tracking accounting transactions such as sales - accounts receivable - inventory purchases - and accounts payable.'
accounting software
warm boot
client/server network
thermal printer
28. An interface port that transfers data at 400 Mbps.
application programming interface (API)
firewire 400
internal hard drive
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
29. A special numerical code that prioritizes requests from various devices. These requests then are placed in the interrupt table in the computer's primary memory.
file compression utility
interrupt handler
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
legacy technology
30. A special shelf inside a computer case that is designed to hold storage devices.
smartphone
drive bay
bridge
random access memory (RAM)
31. A type of wireless technology that uses radio waves to transmit data over short distances (approximately 30 feet for bluetooth 1 and 60 feet for bluetooth 2). Often used to connect peripherals such as printers and keyboards to computers or headsets t
server
bluetooth
intranet
solid state drive(SSD)
32. Impact of read/write head against magnetic platter of the hard drive; often results in data loss.
network navigation device
head crash
directory
server
33. A single copper wire surrounded by layers of plastic insulation and sheathing; used mainly in cable television and cable Internet service. Key Terms
network navigation device
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
coaxial cable
root directory
34. A device that sends processed data and information out of a computer in the form of text - pictures (graphics) - sounds (audio) - or video.
hardware
proxy server
flat-panel monitor
output device
35. A nonimpact printer known for quick and quiet production and high quality printouts.
active topology
drive bay
laser printer
data collision
36. An interface through which external devices are connected to the computer.
server
port
home network server
external SATA
37. System software that controls hardware devices.
active topology
video memory
firmware
trackpoint device
38. The process of installing only those features of a software program that a user wants on the hard drive.
custom installation
3D sound card
DVD-ROM
active topology
39. An expansion card that provides the computer with a connection to the internet via conventional phone lines.
netbook
UNIX
S-video (super video)
modem card
40. The 802.11 standard for wireless data transmissions established by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
wide area network (WAN)
WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
access card reader
41. A block of code in the operating system that software applications need to interact with.
modem port
interrupt
gigahertz(GHz)
application programming interface (API)
42. Manipulating or organizing data into information.
external SATA
processing
hybrid topology
track
43. 'A wireless standard established in 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; also known as WiFi (short for Wireless Fidelity) - it enables wireless network devices to work seamlessly with other networks and devices.'
toolbar
trackpoint device
802.11 standard
packet (data packet)
44. A list of commands that displays on the screen.
online mapping service
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
video card (video adapter)
menu
45. Programs for creating or editing two-dimensional line-based drawings.
gigabit Ethernet
radio frequency identification tag (RFID tag)
drawing software (illustration software)
public domain
46. A hardware device that uses lasers or light to read from - and maybe even write to - CDs - DVDs - or Blu-ray discs.
e-mail server
system requirements
optical drive
video graphics array (VGA) port
47. A port that is slightly larger than a standard phone jack and transfers data at speeds of up to 10 -000Mbps; used to connect a computer to a DSL or cable modem or a network.
preemptive multitasking
network architecture
ethernet port
possessed object
48. RAM that is included as part of a video card.
video memory
centralized
system software
path separator
49. 'Software - often used for training purposes - which allows the user to experience or control an event as if it is reality.'
surrond-sound speaker
DVD-ROM
central processing unit(CPU or processor)
simulation software
50. A concentric circle that serves as a storage area on a hard drive platter.
bastion host
metropolitan area network (MAN)
track
switch
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