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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The access method that ring networks use to avoid data collisions.
network operating system (NOS)
token method
contrast ratio
file
2. 'A Windows utility (found in the Control Panel) that allows the user to create a duplicate copy of all the data on a hard drive (or just the folders and files the user specifies) and copy it to another storage device - such as a DVD or external hard
Backup and Restore utility
spreadsheet software
integrated software application
video memory
3. The science of using nanostructures to build devices on an extremely small scale.
service set identifier (SSID)
interrupt handler
nanotechnology
gadget
4. A small - tough-sensitive screen at the base of a notebook keyboard. To use the touchpad - you simply move your finger across the pad to direct the cursor.
freeware
token
touch pad
word processing software
5. 'Software - often used for training purposes - which allows the user to experience or control an event as if it is reality.'
simulation software
sector
access time
macro
6. 'The set of programs on a computer that helps a user carry out tasks such as word processing - sending e-mail - balancing a budget - creating presentations - editing photos - taking an online course - and playing games.'
BD-ROM disc
802.11 standard
Backup and Restore utility
application software
7. System software that controls hardware devices.
application software
webcam
firmware
application server
8. An expansion card that is installed inside a system unit to translate binary data ( the 1s and the 0s the computer uses) into the images viewed on the monitor.
monitor (display screen)
scalability
trackball mouse
video card
9. Software that enables users to 'test' the software by running it for a limited time free of charge.
backward compatibility
shareware
Mac OS
nonvolatile storage
10. Manipulating or organizing data into information.
volatile storage
hybrid topology
processing
client
11. A network in which the nodes are located within a small geographic area.
data collision
all-in-one computer
local area network (LAN)
wireless range extender
12. RAM that is included as part of a video card.
online mapping service
Linux
fiber-optic cable
video memory
13. 'The portion of a company's intranet that is used to share business information with business partners such as vendors - suppliers - and customers.'
menu
metropolitan area network (MAN)
extranet
possessed object
14. 'In a file name - the three letters that follow the user-supplied file name after the dot (.); the extension identifies what kind of family of files the file belongs to - or which application should be used to read the file.'
computer forensics
multitask
extension (file type)
surrond-sound speaker
15. A small program that groups a series of commands to run as a single command.
client/server network (server-based network)
hybrid topology
client
macro
16. A network name that wireless routers use to identify themselves.
terabyte (TB)
virtual reality program
service set identifier (SSID)
productivity software
17. 'The steady and constant pace at which a computer goes through machine cycles - measured in hertz (Hz).'
benchmark
terminator
command-driven interface
clock speed
18. A method of optical storage for digital data - developed for storing high-definition media. It has the largest storage capacity of all optical storage options.
operating system(OS)
embedded computer
computer literate
blu-ray disc(BD)
19. The maximum speed at which data can be transmitted between two nodes on a network; usually measured in megabits per second (Mbps). See also data transfer rate.
Windows Explorer
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
memory module (memory card)
sector
20. Programs for editing photographs and other images.
image editing software (photo editing software)
contrast ratio
notebook computer
central processing unit(CPU or processor)
21. Software that is delivered on demand over the Internet.
Software as a Service (SaaS)
file compression utility
organic light-emitting diode(OLED) displays
speech-recognition software (voice-recognition software)
22. A device that sends processed data and information out of a computer in the form of text - pictures (graphics) - sounds (audio) - or video.
output device
wide area network (WAN)
software license
integrated help
23. 'A special signal sent to all network nodes - alerting them that a data collision has occurred.'
resolution
smartphone
coaxial cable
jam signal
24. An application program for creating dynamic slide shows such as Microsoft PowerPoint or Apple Keynote.
flat-panel monitor
brute force attack
presentation software
mainframe
25. A series of instructions to be followed by a computer to accomplish a task.
computer-aided design (CAD)
random access memory (RAM)
program
authentication server
26. A type of monitor ( or display in a notebook or PDA) that accepts input from a user touching the screen.
icon
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
touch screen
device driver
27. A server that acts as a repository for application software.
application server
random access memory (RAM)
patient simulator
print server
28. The computer's temporary storage space or short-term memory. It is located in a set of chips on the system's motherboard - and its capacity is measured in megabytes or gigabytes.
metropolitan area network (MAN)
firewall
random access memory (RAM)
presentation software
29. A program that manages the data between a computer's operating system and all the input and output devices attached to the computer; also responsible for loading the operating system (OS) from its permanent location on the hard drive to random access
connectivity port
basic input/output system (BIOS)
binary digit(bit)
peripheral device
30. A notebook computer designed specifically to work with handwriting recognition technology.
contrast ratio
clock speed
tablet PC
front side bus (FSB)
31. A Windows utility that enables you to schedule tasks to run automatically at predetermined times with no interaction necessary on your part.
wide area network (WAN)
database server
Task Scheduler utility
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
32. 'The mechanism that retrieves (reads) and records (writes) the magnetic data to and from a data disk. They move from the outer edge of the spinning platters to the center - up to 50 times per second.'
virtual memory
read/write head
gigabit Ethernet
drive bay
33. A hardware device used to enter user responses and commands into a computer.
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
printer
Plug and Play (PnP)
mouse
34. A step-by-step guide that walks you through the necessary steps to complete a complicated task.
wizard
byte
nonvolatile storage
home area network (HAN)
35. A cable that transmits data at close to the speed of light along glass or plastic fibers.
gigahertz(GHz)
transmission media
solid state drive(SSD)
fiber-optic cable
36. 'Allows you to read flash memory cards such as CompactFlash - Memory Sticks - and Secure Digital.'
hard drive
intranet
ExpressCard
bluetooth technology
37. 'An operating system by Microsoft that incorporates a user-friendly - graphical interface.'
digital video interface(DVI)
port
power-on self-test (POST)
Windows
38. Measured in degrees - this tells how far you can move to the side of (or above or below) the monitor before the image quality degrades to unacceptable levels.
viewing angle
resolution
Backup and Restore utility
random access memory (RAM)
39. 'An electronic filing system best used for larger and more complicated groups of data that require more than one table and the ability to group - sort - and retrieve data and generate reports.'
utility program
database software
home area network (HAN)
computer forensics
40. 'Microsoft operating system that builds upon the security and user interface upgrades that the Windows Vista release provided - and gives users with touch-screen monitors the ability to use touch commands to scroll - resize windows - pan - and zoom.'
Windows 7
DVD-R/RW
ditgital home
centralized
41. A computer that requests information from a server in a client/server network (such as your computer when you are connected to the Internet).
motherboard
all-in-one printer
digital video interface(DVI)
client
42. 'Portable storage devices - such as CDs - DVDs - and Blu-ray discs - that use a laser to read and write data.'
optical media
software license
device driver
hyperthreading
43. A server that provides client computers with access to information stored in a database.
bit depth
database server
server
online mapping service
44. An expansion card that provides the computer with a connection to the internet via conventional phone lines.
Windows
platform
modem card
hacker
45. A specially designed computer that can perform comples calculations extremely rapidly; used in situations in which complex models requiring intensive mathmatical calcualtions are needed (such as weather forecasting or atomic energy research).
tablet PC
supercomputer
Web-based application software
viewing angle
46. An application program such as Microsoft Excel or Lotus 1-2-3 that enables a user to do calculations and numerical analyses easily.
enterprise resource planning (ERP) system
device driver
access method
spreadsheet software
47. The most commonly used wired Ethernet standard deployed in devices designed for home networks which provides bandwidth of up to 1 Gbps.
Device Manager
file management
network-attached storage (NAS) device
gigabit Ethernet
48. A network configuration in which the computers and peripherals are laid out in a configuration resembling a circle. Data flows around the circle from device to device in one direction only.
tax preparation software
kilobyte(KB)
ring (loop) topology
ethernet port
49. 'The main tool for finding - viewing - and managing the contents of your computer by showing the location and contents of every drive - folder - and file.'
Windows Explorer
mapping program
home network server
inkjet printer
50. A special data packet that allows Data to flows from device to device in one direction only.
supercomputer
token
metropolitan area network (MAN)
contrast ratio
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