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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The maximum speed at which data can be transmitted between two nodes on a network; usually measured in megabits per second (Mbps).
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
Web page authoring software
flat-panel monitor
nanoscience
2. A cable that transmits data at close to the speed of light along glass or plastic fibers.
modem card
byte
fiber-optic cable
Windows Explorer
3. A network made up of local area networks (LANs) connected over long distances.
bastion host
device driver
wide area network (WAN)
decentralized
4. A type of network in which users are responsible for creating their own data backups and for providing security for their computers.
solid state drive (SSD)
decentralized
processing
memory module (memory card)
5. Impact of read/write head against magnetic platter of the hard drive; often results in data loss.
ergonomics
Ethernet network
head crash
folder
6. An active topology (meaning that data is retransmitted) in which the nodes connect to a central communications device called a switch. The switch receives a signal from the sending node and retransmits it to the node that should receive it.
star topology
file compression utility
head crash
hardware
7. Any copyrighted software that can be used for free.
shareware
Plug and Play (PnP)
freeware
speech-recognition software (voice-recognition software)
8. A server that keeps track of who is logging on to the network and which services on the network are available to each user.
read/write head
biometric authentication device
authentication server
mouse
9. An output device for sound.
customer relationship management (CRM) software
speaker
productivity software
aspect radio
10. 'The exact location of a file - starting with the drive in which the file is located - and including all folders - subfolders (if any) - the file name - and the extension. (Example: C:Usersusername DocumentsIllustrationsEBronte.jpg)'
print server
file path
metropolitan area network (MAN)
mainframe
11. 'In later versions of Windows operating systems - a feature that displays open and favorite applications for easy access.'
hacker
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
taskbar
menu
12. A tyoe of audio processing that makes the listner experiance sound as if it were coming in all directions.
Backup and Restore utility
processing
spam
surrond-sound speaker
13. 'Program code made publicly available for free; it can be copied - distributed - or changed without the stringent copyright protections of proprietary software products.'
video card
Web-based application software
open source software
motherboard
14. A small - tough-sensitive screen at the base of a notebook keyboard. To use the touchpad - you simply move your finger across the pad to direct the cursor.
touch pad
dedicated server
video card
ExpressCard
15. Programs for editing photographs and other images.
external SATA
802.11 standard
proxy server
image editing software (photo editing software)
16. The memory that the computer's operating system uses.
kernel memory
file server
volatile storage
accounting software
17. A device that holds all permanently stored programs and data; can be located inside the system unit or attached to the system unit via a USB port.
library
hard drive
embedded computer
source code
18. 'A hierarchical structure that include files - folders - and drives used to create a more organized and efficient computer.'
spooler
CSMA/CD
cursor control key
directory
19. The technology used in flat-panel computer monitors.
computer
expansion card (adapter card)
liquid crystal display(LCD)
basic input/output system (BIOS)
20. Software that turns an artificial environment into a realistic experience.
virtual reality program
utility program
Device Manager
digital video(or versatile) disc (DVD)
21. The process of restarting the system while it's powered on.
warm boot
program
front side bus (FSB)
hybrid topology
22. The part of the system unit of a computer that is responsible for data processing ( the 'brains' of the computer); it is the largest and most important chip in the computer. The CPU controls all the functionsperformed by the computer's other componen
central processing unit(CPU or processor)
response time
bridge
aspect radio
23. A software holding area for printing jobs.
resolution
cold boot
print queue
scalability
24. 'Programs that enable a user to perform various tasks generally required in home - school - and business. Examples include word processing - spreadsheet - presentation - personal information management (PIM) - and database programs.'
toolbar
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
productivity software
aspect radio
25. Is a device that combines the functions of a printer - scanner - copier - and fax into one machine
all-in-one printer
database server
mainframe
optical mouse
26. An interface port that transfers data at 400 Mbps.
output device
embedded computer
firewire 400
computer forensics
27. Documentation for a software product that is built directly into the software.
piggybacking
integrated help
word processing software
data collision
28. A network in which the nodes are located within a small geographic area.
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
track
local area network (LAN)
data
29. Software that is developed for and customized to a specific industry's needs (such as a wood inventory system for a sawmill) as opposed to software that is useful across a range of industries (such as word processing software).
cache memory
vertical market software
server
Error-Checking
30. Software that is delivered on demand over the Internet.
legacy technology
Software as a Service (SaaS)
video memory
active topology
31. The number of bits a video card uses to store data about each pixel on the monitor.
authentication server
bit depth
graphics processing unit (GPU)
system evaluation
32. 'A device on a network such as a router - hub - and switch that moves data signals around the network.'
network navigation device
audio editing software
touch pad
random access memory (RAM)
33. An agreement between the user and the software developer that must be accepted before installing the software on a computer.
software license
Microsoft Disk Operating System (MSDOS)
desktop
input device
34. 'The technology that enables the operating system - once it is booted up - to recognize automatically any new peripherals and configure them to work with the system.'
server
patient simulator
e-mail server
Plug and Play (PnP)
35. A device that allows you to capture sound waves - such as those created by your voice - and transfer them to digital format on your computer.
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
biometric authentication device
microphone(mic)
aspect radio
36. 'Programs used to create and edit written documents such as papers - letters - and r
embedded computer
nonvolatile storage
word processing software
extension (file type)
37. The ability to easily add more users to a network without affecting the performance of the other network nodes (computers or peripherals).
surround sound
database software
scalability
biometric authentication device
38. A small - compact portable computer.
notebook computer
backward compatibility
desktop
touch screen
39. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
Last Known Good Configuration
warm boot
Linux
network adapter
40. Software that enables users to 'test' the software by running it for a limited time free of charge.
hardware
shareware
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
protocol
41. 'A program with a specific purpose that must guarantee certain response times for particular computing tasks - or else the machine's application is useless. Real-time operating systems are found in many types of robotic equipment.'
metropolitan area network (MAN)
external hard drive
modem port
real-time operating system (RTOS)
42. DVD format in which data can only be read and not written.
DVD-ROM
firmware
desktop computer
all-in-one printer
43. An internal hard drive that is enclosed in a protective case to make it portable - the drive is connected to the computer with a data transfer cable and is often used to back up data.
registry
sleep mode
external hard drive
file allocation table (FAT)
44. 'A server that handles all communications between the network and other networks - including managing Internet connectivity.'
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
paging
gigabyte(GB)
communications server
45. 'In a file name - the three letters that follow the user-supplied file name after the dot (.); the extension identifies what kind of family of files the file belongs to - or which application should be used to read the file.'
eSata
Mac OS
track
extension (file type)
46. A network made up of local area networks (LANs) connected over long distances.
operating system(OS)
supercomputer
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
wide area network (WAN)
47. A common output device that creates tangible or hard copies of text and graphics.
brightness
wizard
kernel memory
printer
48. 'A private corporate network that is used exclusively by company employees to facilitate information sharing - database access - group scheduling - videoconferencing - and other employee and customer collaborations.'
intranet
hybrid topology
command-driven interface
media access control (MAC) address
49. A method of optical storage for digital data - developed for storing high-definition media. It has the largest storage capacity of all optical storage options.
print queue
operating system(OS)
blu-ray disc(BD)
cold boot
50. The time it takes a storage device to locate its stored data.
access time
power-on self-test (POST)
home network server
all-in-one computer