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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software that turns an artificial environment into a realistic experience.
taskbar
hard drive
contrast ratio
virtual reality program
2. 'A group of two or more computers (or nodes) that are configured to share information and resources such as printers - files - and databases.'
network
legacy technology
beta version
binary language
3. A list of commands that displays on the screen.
menu
network interface card(NIC)
integrated help
gigabit Ethernet
4. A specialized computing device designed to store and manage network data.
access method
client
entertainment software
network-attached storage (NAS) device
5. 'An alternative to more traditional mapping software programs; easily accessible with any Internet connection and updated more frequently than offline services. Examples include MapQuest - Yahoo! Maps - Google Maps - and Google Earth.'
intranet
presentation software
application server
online mapping service
6. 'Programs that include image - video - and audio editing software - animation software - and other specialty software required to produce computer games - animations - and movies.'
jam signal
multimedia software
information
wireless media
7. Programs for creating or editing two-dimensional line-based drawings.
Moore's Law
drawing software (illustration software)
packet screening
WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)
8. A software holding area for printing jobs.
print queue
spam
hacker
clock speed
9. A network made up of local area networks (LANs) connected over long distances.
course management software
application server
gigabyte(GB)
wide area network (WAN)
10. A Windows feature that starts the computer by using the registry information that was saved during the last shutdown.
network interface card (NIC)
mouse
Last Known Good Configuration
extranet
11. 'A wireless standard established in 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; also known as WiFi (short for Wireless Fidelity) - it enables wireless network devices to work seamlessly with other networks and devices.'
intranet
service set identifier (SSID)
802.11 standard
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (Serial ATA)
12. The most popular transmission media option for Ethernet networks. UTP cable is composed of four pairs of wires that are twisted around each other to reduce electrical interference.
file compression utility
Windows 7
flat-panel monitor
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
13. An output device for sound.
bit depth
speaker
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
DVD+R/RW
14. Violating a software license agreement by copying an application onto more computers than the license agreement permits.
hardware
throughput
frame
software piracy
15. 'The top level of the filing structure in a computer system. In Windows computers - the root directory of the hard drive is represented as C:.'
root directory
real-time operating system (RTOS)
warm boot
Web-based application software
16. The ability to easily add more users to a network without affecting the performance of the other network nodes (computers or peripherals).
wide area network (WAN)
scalability
scrollbar
mainframe
17. The set of programs that run on a computer to help a user carry out tasks such as word processing - sending e-mail - balancing a budget - creating presentations - editing photos - taking an online course - and playing games.
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
solid state drive (SSD)
application software
root directory
18. The number of bits a video card uses to store data about each pixel on the monitor.
course management software
seek time
bit depth
radio frequency identification tag (RFID tag)
19. The application of computer systems and techniques to gather potential legal evidence; a law enforcement specialty used to fight high-tech crime.
computer forensics
node
ExpressCard
optical drive
20. The science of using nanostructures to build devices on an extremely small scale.
legacy technology
nanotechnology
gigabyte(GB)
application programming interface (API)
21. The set of computer programs or instructions that tells the computer what to do and enables it to perform different tasks.
access card reader
software
thrashing
computer forensics
22. 'One of two recognized DVD formats that enable you to read - record (R) - and rewrite (RW) data on the disc.'
clock speed
graphical user interface (GUI)
client/server network
DVD-R/RW
23. A set of memory chips - located on the motherboard - which stores data and instructions that cannot be changed or erased; it holds all the instructions the computer needs to start up.
media access control (MAC) address
platform
read-only memory (ROM)
Backup and Restore utility
24. 'A network - consisting of client and server computers - in which the clients make requests of the server and the server returns the response.'
client/server network
widget
preemptive multitasking
customer relationship management (CRM) software
25. An expansion card that attaches to the motherboard inside the system unit and that enables the computer to produce sounds by providing a connection for the speakers and microphone.
extension (file type)
coaxial cable
Web-based application software
sound card
26. System software that controls hardware devices.
firmware
QWERTY keyboard
Safe mode
organic light-emitting diode(OLED) displays
27. A program that takes out redundancies in a file to reduce the file size.
system requirements
system software
file compression utility
802.11 standard
28. A small circuit board that holds a series of random access memory (RAM) chips.
surround sound
microphone(mic)
memory module (memory card)
folder
29. A single software program that incorporates the most commonly used tools of many productivity software programs.
integrated software application
file name
piggybacking
bluetooth
30. The access method that ring networks use to avoid data collisions.
token method
star topology
user interface
flash memory card
31. A network in which the nodes are located within a small geographic area.
entertainment software
internal hard drive
local area network (LAN)
transceiver
32. A hardware device used to enter user responses and commands into a computer.
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
server
icon
mouse
33. An expansion card that enables a computer to produce sounds that are omnidirectional or three dimensional.
3D sound card
ribbon
path separator
stylus
34. A computer deployed to provide remote storage space or to act as a repository for files that users can access.
power supply
simulation software
bit depth
file server
35. A program for editing digital video.
digital video editing software
network administrator
external hard drive
mainframe
36. A server that provides client computers with access to information stored in a database.
database server
nonvolatile storage
interrupt handler
fiber-optic cable
37. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
gadget
network adapter
head crash
biometric authentication device
38. A device that holds all permanently stored programs and data; can be located inside the system unit or attached to the system unit via a USB port.
client
hard drive
metropolitan area network (MAN)
local bus
39. The ability of an operating system to perform more than one process at a time.
multitask
router
word processing software
flat-panel monitor
40. A device (such as a printer or external hard drive) that can be attached directly to a network instead of needing to attach to a computer on the network.
network-ready device
monitor (display screen)
directory
router
41. A specially designed computer that can perform comples calculations extremely rapidly; used in situations in which complex models requiring intensive mathmatical calcualtions are needed (such as weather forecasting or atomic energy research).
monitor (display screen)
database server
supercomputer
laser printer
42. 'A hierarchical structure that include files - folders - and drives used to create a more organized and efficient computer.'
directory
projector
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
terminator
43. Custom software application that is owned and controlled by the company that created it.
proprietary software
Backup and Restore utility
file allocation table (FAT)
trackball mouse
44. A device that can project images from your computer onto a wall or viewing screen.
enterprise resource planning (ERP) system
piggybacking
projector
ring (loop) topology
45. The process of users transferring files between computers.
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
Mac OS
Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB)
peer-to-peer (P2P) sharing
46. A drive that plugs into a universal serial bus(USB) port on a computer and stores data digitally. Also called USB drive - jump drive - or thumb drive.
file management
megahertz(MHz)
flash drive(jump drive - USB drive - or thumb drive)
platform
47. A wide area network (WAN) that links users in a specific geographic area (such as within a city or county).
enterprise resource planning (ERP) system
metropolitan area network (MAN)
macro
e-mail server
48. A network name that wireless routers use to identify themselves.
speaker
financial planning software
thermal printer
service set identifier (SSID)
49. A computer that provides resources to other computers on a network.
volatile storage
video graphics array (VGA) port
server
impact printer
50. A port that enables the computer(or other device) to be connected to other devices or systems such as networks - modems - and the internet.
connectivity port
tax preparation software
network operating system (NOS)
financial planning software