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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
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Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The access method that ring networks use to avoid data collisions.
token method
brute force attack
network operating system (NOS)
touch pad
2. A small - joystick-like nub that enables you to move the cursor with the tip of your finger.
trackpoint device
wide area network (WAN)
speech-recognition software (voice-recognition software)
sleep mode
3. A small segment of data that is bundled for sending over transmission media. Each packet contains the address of the computer or peripheral device to which it is being sent.
terabyte (TB)
node
warm boot
packet (data packet)
4. The instructions programmers write in a higher-level language.
source code
software license
spooler
read/write head
5. 'An open source operating system based on UNIX. Because of the stable nature of this operating system - it is often used on Web servers.'
Linux
QWERTY keyboard
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
desktop computer
6. The science of using nanostructures to build devices on an extremely small scale.
Recycle Bin
all-in-one printer
twisted pair cable
nanotechnology
7. 'Small blocks of memory - located directly on and next to the central processing unit (CPU) chip - that act as holding places for recently or frequently used instructions or data that the CPU accesses the most. When these instructions or data are sto
cache memory
scrollbar
software piracy
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
8. 'Software that handles requests for information - Internet access - and the use of peripherals for the rest of the network nodes.'
cold boot
financial planning software
network operating system (NOS)
file management
9. 'A large - expensive computer that supports hundreds or thousands of users simultaneously and executes many different programs at the same time.'
image editing software (photo editing software)
smartphone
mainframe
S-video (super video)
10. RAM that is included as part of a video card.
media access control (MAC) address
video memory
network administrator
front side bus (FSB)
11. 'A group of two or more computers (or nodes) that are configured to share information and resources such as printers - files - and databases.'
network
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
image editing software (photo editing software)
source code
12. Is a device that combines the functions of a printer - scanner - copier - and fax into one machine
network-ready device
random access memory (RAM)
access time
all-in-one printer
13. (1) A set of rules for exchanging data and communication. (2) The first part of the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) indicating the set of rules used to retrieve the specified document. The protocol is generally followed by a colon; two forward slashes
application software
protocol
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
Ethernet network
14. A hardware device used to enter user responses and commands into a computer.
notebook computer
e-mail server
access time
mouse
15. A program that helps coordinate all print jobs being sent to the printer at the same time.
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
spooler
core
organic light-emitting diode(OLED) displays
16. A type of wireless technology that uses radio waves to transmit data over short distances (approximately 30 feet for bluetooth 1 and 60 feet for bluetooth 2). Often used to connect peripherals such as printers and keyboards to computers or headsets t
laser printer
gigabit Ethernet
bluetooth
CSMA/CD
17. The time it takes a storage device to locate its stored data.
access time
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
client
18. A picture on a computer display that represents an object such as a software application or a file or folder.
sector
token
notebook computer
icon
19. A network located in a home that is used to connect all of its digital devices.
home area network (HAN)
Task Scheduler utility
bandwidth (data transfer rate)
frame
20. 'Microsoft operating system that builds upon the security and user interface upgrades that the Windows Vista release provided - and gives users with touch-screen monitors the ability to use touch commands to scroll - resize windows - pan - and zoom.'
Windows 7
online mapping service
seek time
bluetooth technology
21. 'An alternative to more traditional mapping software programs; easily accessible with any Internet connection and updated more frequently than offline services. Examples include MapQuest - Yahoo! Maps - Google Maps - and Google Earth.'
personal information manager (PIM) software
accounting software
online mapping service
tablet PC
22. A type of monitor that is lighter and more energy-efficient than a CRT monitor; often used with portbale computers such as notebooks.
media access control (MAC) address
notebook computer
flat-panel monitor
physical memory
23. A device that routes packets of data between two or more networks.
active topology
productivity software
Backup and Restore utility
router
24. An application program for creating dynamic slide shows such as Microsoft PowerPoint or Apple Keynote.
desktop computer
event
DVD-R/RW
presentation software
25. The process by which great amounts of data are analyzed and investigates to spot significant patterns or trends within the data that would otherwise not be obvious.
head crash
bridge
Cat 6 cable
data mining
26. A collection of files stored on a computer.
gigahertz(GHz)
folder
application server
application programming interface (API)
27. Acts as a go-between for computers on the internal network and the external network (the Internet).
course management software
QWERTY keyboard
proxy server
core
28. The radio waves or cable that transport data on a network.
transmission media
impact printer
macro
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
29. 'The portion of a company's intranet that is used to share business information with business partners such as vendors - suppliers - and customers.'
extranet
gigahertz(GHz)
switch
proxy server
30. A software program or hardware device designed to prevent unauthorized access to computers or networks.
platter
firewall
sector
full installation
31. An expansion card that attached to the motherboard inside the system unit and the enables the computer to produce sounds by providing a connection for the speakers and microphone.
resolution
sound card
system software
twisted pair cable
32. 'The main function of an Internet appliance is easy access to the Internet - social networking sites - e-mail - video - news - and entertainment.'
Device Manager
software suite
piggybacking
Internet appliance
33. 'A program that provides traditional classroom tools - such as calendars and grade books - over the Internet - as well as areas for students to exchange ideas and information in chat rooms - discussion forums - and e-mail.'
multiuser operating system (network operating system)
application software
course management software
project management software
34. Part of the operating system that enables individuals to interact with the computer.
user interface
access time
DVD-ROM
local area network (LAN)
35. A system of networking connections in which all devices are connected to a central cable called the bus (or backbone).
high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI)
optical drive
shareware
bus (linear bus) topology
36. Data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful fashion.
operating system(OS)
information
Web server
terabyte (TB)
37. The width-to-height proportion of a monitor.
software piracy
fiber-optic cable
aspect radio
spam
38. 'The technology that enables the operating system - once it is booted up - to recognize automatically any new peripherals and configure them to work with the system.'
cache memory
802.11 standard
Plug and Play (PnP)
wide area network (WAN)
39. A server that manages all client-requested printing jobs for all printers on the network.
kernel memory
media access control (MAC) address
print server
extension (file type)
40. A type of network that uses servers to deliver services to computers that are requesting them (clients).
client/server network (server-based network)
platform
gigahertz(GHz)
audio editing software
41. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
network adapter
twisted pair cable
Ethernet network
active topology
42. A low-power mode for electronic devices such as computers that saves electric poer consumption and sace your computer settings where you left off. When the computer is 'woken up -' you can resume working more quickly that when cold booting the comput
blu-ray disc(BD)
sleep mode
twisted pair cable
software piracy
43. 'An attack delivered by specialized hacking software that tries many combinations of letters - numbers - and pieces of a user ID in an attempt to discover a user password.'
file
802.11 standard
brute force attack
dedicated server
44. A software holding area for printing jobs.
frame
proprietary software
multitask
print queue
45. 'Programs that enable a user to perform various tasks generally required in home - school - and business. Examples include word processing - spreadsheet - presentation - personal information management (PIM) - and database programs.'
solid state drive (SSD)
wireless range extender
productivity software
system restore point
46. 'Portable storage devices - such as CDs - DVDs - and Blu-ray discs - that use a laser to read and write data.'
network operating system (NOS)
multitask
cursor control key
optical media
47. 'A device on a network such as a router - hub - and switch that moves data signals around the network.'
peer-to-peer (P2P) sharing
network navigation device
gigabyte(GB)
input device
48. A nonimpact printer known for quick and quiet production and high quality printouts.
command-driven interface
real-time operating system (RTOS)
laser printer
input device
49. 'One of two recognized DVD formats that enable you to read - record (R) - and rewrite (RW) data on the disc.'
toolbar
virtual private network (VPN)
connectivity port
DVD-R/RW
50. BD-ROM is defined as BluRay Disc Read Only Memory. BD-ROM is an optical disc storage media format for high-definition video and data storage.
Disk Cleanup
megabyte(MB)
front side bus (FSB)
BD-ROM disc
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