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Test your basic knowledge |
Technology In Action - 2
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Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The maximum speed at which data can be transmitted between two nodes on a network; usually measured in megabits per second (Mbps).
client/server network (server-based network)
frame
data transfer rate (bandwidth)
integrated help
2. Programs that perform basic editing tasks on audio files such as cutting dead air space from the beginning or end of a song or cutting a portion from the middle.
DVD-ROM
webcam
digital divide
audio editing software
3. A type of network in which users are responsible for creating their own data backups and for providing security for their computers.
flash memory card
file
Disk Cleanup
decentralized
4. A collection of files stored on a computer.
folder
protocol
Ethernet network
information
5. A type of monitor ( or display in a notebook or PDA) that accepts input from a user touching the screen.
solid state drive (SSD)
touch screen
Task Manager utility
aspect radio
6. See eSata.
access method
external SATA
star topology
router
7. 'The main function of an Internet appliance is easy access to the Internet - social networking sites - e-mail - video - news - and entertainment.'
Internet appliance
kernel (supervisor program)
gigabit Ethernet
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
8. 'An electronic filing system best used for larger and more complicated groups of data that require more than one table and the ability to group - sort - and retrieve data and generate reports.'
Task Manager utility
viewing angle
database software
bastion host
9. A Windows utility that removes unnecessary files from the hard drive.
microphone(mic)
hardware
user interface
Disk Cleanup
10. The set of techniques used in processing and retrieving information.
information technology(IT)
spreadsheet software
file name
directory
11. The most commonly used wired Ethernet standard deployed in devices designed for home networks which provides bandwidth of up to 1 Gbps.
spooler
presentation software
gigabit Ethernet
plotter
12. 'A device on a network such as a router - hub - and switch that moves data signals around the network.'
network navigation device
library
radio frequency identification tags (RFID tags)
scrollbar
13. The actual speed of data transfer that is achieved. It is usually less than the data transfer rate and is measured in megabits per second (Mbps).
throughput
cache memory
personal area network (PAN)
digital video interface(DVI)
14. One of the fastest ports available - moving data at 800Mbps.
bluetooth technology
hardware
firewire 800
file name
15. Documentation for a software product that is built directly into the software.
network-ready device
memory module (memory card)
graphics processing unit (GPU)
integrated help
16. An agreement between the user and the software developer that must be accepted before installing the software on a computer.
network operating system (NOS)
system software
software license
microphone(mic)
17. 'An attack delivered by specialized hacking software that tries many combinations of letters - numbers - and pieces of a user ID in an attempt to discover a user password.'
brute force attack
digital video editing software
aspect radio
graphics processing unit (GPU)
18. 1 -099 -511 -627 -776 bytes or 2^40 bytes( approximately 1 trillion bytes).
Blu-ray disc
terabyte (TB)
surround sound
binary digit(bit)
19. A computer running a specialized operating system that enables it to host Web pages (and other information) and provide requested Web pages to clients.
megabyte(MB)
video card (video adapter)
offshoring
Web server
20. 'The process of identifying a computer user - based on a login or username and password. The computer system determines whether the computer user is authorized and what level of access is to be granted on the network.'
authentication
system file
basic input/output system (BIOS)
local area network (LAN)
21. A Windows utility that enables you to schedule tasks to run automatically at predetermined times with no interaction necessary on your part.
node
clock speed
online mapping service
Task Scheduler utility
22. A server that manages all client-requested printing jobs for all printers on the network.
print server
surrond-sound speaker
organic light-emitting diode(OLED) displays
shareware
23. An expansion card that attaches to the motherboard inside the system unit and that enables the computer to produce sounds by providing a connection for the speakers and microphone.
hard drive
sound card
client/server network (server-based network)
fiber-optic cable
24. 'A server that handles all communications between the network and other networks - including managing Internet connectivity.'
megabyte(MB)
communications server
shielded twisted pair (STP) cable
nonvolatile storage
25. 'A complete processing section from a CPU - embedded into one physical chip.'
solid state drive(SSD)
integrated software application
database server
core
26. Communications media that do not use cables but instead rely on radio waves to communicate.
network adapter
laser printer
wireless media
ethernet port
27. A computer that requests information from a server in a client/server network (such as your computer when you are connected to the Internet).
system software
bit depth
client
graphics processing unit (GPU)
28. 'Software - often used for training purposes - which allows the user to experience or control an event as if it is reality.'
personal information manager (PIM) software
internal hard drive
simulation software
home network server
29. An internal hard drive that is enclosed in a protective case to make it portable - the drive is connected to the computer with a data transfer cable and is often used to back up data.
switch
3D sound card
external hard drive
firmware
30. 'Programs used to create and edit written documents such as papers - letters - and r
operating system (OS)
router
3D sound card
word processing software
31. A port that enables the computer(or other device) to be connected to other devices or systems such as networks - modems - and the internet.
network operating system (NOS)
network topology
bluetooth technology
connectivity port
32. A portion of the hard drive containing all the different configurations (settings) used by the Windows operating system (OS) as well as by other applications.
hard drive
optical media
external hard drive
registry
33. A design in newer routers that provides for faster wireless data transmission by utilizing more than one antenna to transmit and receive data.
byte
Web page authoring software
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)
bluetooth technology
34. Eight binary digits(bits)
folder
802.11 standard
byte
all-in-one computer
35. 'Programs that enable a user to perform various tasks generally required in home - school - and business. Examples include word processing - spreadsheet - presentation - personal information management (PIM) - and database programs.'
Task Manager utility
productivity software
utility program
information
36. 'In a wireless network - a device that translates the electronic data that needs to be sent along the network into radio waves and then broadcasts these radio waves to other network nodes.'
transceiver
WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)
viewing angle
gigahertz(GHz)
37. Measured in degrees - this tells how far you can move to the side of (or above or below) the monitor before the image quality degrades to unacceptable levels.
ring (loop) topology
viewing angle
library
application software
38. A program for editing digital video.
surrond-sound speaker
thrashing
digital video editing software
network adapter
39. A type of monitor that is lighter and more energy-efficient than a CRT monitor; often used with portbale computers such as notebooks.
flat-panel monitor
project management software
authentication
legacy technology
40. A signal that tells the operating system that it is in need of immediate attention.
Recycle Bin
interrupt
central processing unit(CPU or processor)
Plug and Play (PnP)
41. The process of installing all the files and programs from the distribution CD to the computer's hard drive.
real-time operating system (RTOS)
full installation
event
hard drive
42. The first part of the label applied to a file; it is generally the name a user assigns to the file when saving it.
WiFi (Wireless Fidelity)
file name
packet (data packet)
computer forensics
43. A server used to fulfill one specific function (such as handling e-mail).
nanoscience
data mining
dedicated server
UNIX
44. A cable that transmits data at close to the speed of light along glass or plastic fibers.
folder
fiber-optic cable
expansion card (adapter card)
wireless access point (WAP)
45. The set of programs that run on a computer to help a user carry out tasks such as word processing - sending e-mail - balancing a budget - creating presentations - editing photos - taking an online course - and playing games.
application software
random access memory (RAM)
digital video interface(DVI)
keyboard
46. 'The result of an action - such as a keystroke - mouse click - or signal to the printer - in the respective device (keyboard - mouse - or printer) to which the operating system responds.'
tax preparation software
event
seek time
software piracy
47. 'A device that enables the computer (or peripheral) to communicate with the network using a common data communication language - or protocol.'
tax preparation software
system unit
terabyte (TB)
network adapter
48. An application that is still under development.
beta version
netbook
optical mouse
ethernet port
49. A small circuit board that holds a series of random access memory (RAM) chips.
personal area network (PAN)
memory module (memory card)
desktop computer
home area network (HAN)
50. A network name that wireless routers use to identify themselves.
bluetooth
service set identifier (SSID)
data
latency
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