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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
camera movement: dolly
camerawork
videotape
hand-held
2. Allows and isolated detail - object - or body part to fill the screen. commonly used to highlight a piece of evidence or object contributing to the narrative
extreme closeup
diegesis
wide angle lenses
vocal performance
3. The action is staged in front of a green screen and electronically replaced with another image. ex: weather reports
laugh track
low camera angle
chroma key
camera movement: tilt
4. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
shot/reverse shot
musical montage
style
framing
5. Viewers expect content to be believable and relate to their world-- tricky b/c TV is inherently unrealistic
Realism
camera movement: tilt
high camera angle
vocal sounds
6. Establishing shot of entire scene
master shot
music
cross-fades
laugh track
7. A single shot with a lengthy duration. allows viewers to be emerged in the intense action with out disruption
Convergence Era
high camera angle
split-screen
long take
8. Audio and video in an edits are staggered: the next's scenes sound is heard before cutting to the shot
onscreen space
dissolves
vocal sounds
sound bridge
9. Alters the degree of magnification and depth of an image
musical montage
focal length
fade-out
anthology drama
10. Government intervention of the airwaves FCC
camerawork
single camera
democratic regulations
jump cut
11. Diegetic - and non-diegetic
Multi-Channel Era
low camera angle
music
flashback
12. What elements in the frame are clear or blurry
onscreen space
focus
closeups
cross-cutting
13. Puts shots together into a larger program. appears almost unnoticeable
editing
fade-out
camerawork
cels
14. VCR - DVR: digital technologies have given viewers more power to replay - redistribute - watch when convenient - fast forward commercials
two shot west
media technologies
kinescope
ambient sound
15. Motion of a given sequence
speed
medium closeup
staging
sililoquies
16. A particular character's sound
extreme long shot
onscreen space
vocal performance
video switcher
17. Mobile-- on site. multiple takes from multiple angles - shot out of order
ellipsis
single camera
wipes
diegesis
18. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
camera movement: tilt
extreme closeup
multi- camera telefilm studio production
focus
19. Straps the camera to the operator to make it glide. attempts to be realistic
ambient sound
stedicam
camerawork
textual form
20. Cutting to a sequence occurring simultaneous in another location. creates suspense or thematic parallels
dialogue
cross-cutting
multi-camera live production
textual form
21. Part of the continuity system - create a naturalistic sense of seamless flow between sequences
closeups
environmental sound
cross-fades
narrowcasting
22. A (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
Convergence Era
monologue
media technologies
chroma key
23. Mimics the motion of turning your head left or right
environmental sound
camera movement: pan
camera movement: tracking
sound effects
24. Transparent paper that animations are drawn onto and then shot
live-to-tape
sound effects
laugh track
cels
25. Pacing edits can provide counterpoint to the music's beats
rhythm
cut
laugh track
low camera angle
26. Low cost of live production with the repeatability of telefilm. recorded on videotape and saved for a future broadcast
high camera angle
live-to-tape
staging
sound bridge
27. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
cultural representations
Multi-Channel Era
extreme long shot
stedicam
28. Filmed TV show - sold to stations and syndicators to reduce financial risk. better quality than kinescope. allowed for flexibility in editing as well as single camera
telefilms
onscreen space
computer generated images
high camera angle
29. Everything that takes place in front of the camera: set. props - lighting - costume - makeup - and actor movements and performance
graphics
instant replay
voiceover narration
staging
30. An edit where the shots do not sufficiently re-frame the action
computer generated images
jump cut
focus
ellipsis
31. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
instant replay
editing
hand-held
long shots
32. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
media technologies
framing
two shot west
voiceover narration
33. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
dissolves
camera movement: tracking
focus
multi-camera live production
34. Found in live edit programs - sports and new. viewers are able to consume multiple streams of information simultaneously
split-screen
live-to-tape
fade-in
anthology drama
35. Rarely has an impacts on viewers comprehension. works to convey naturalism
two/three shot
environmental sound
graphics
closeups
36. Action to black. common when cutting to commercial breaks. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space
camera movement: dolly
environmental sound
fade-out
two shot west
37. Designed to mimic the sounds that would be created in the environment depicted on screen. can heighten impact of staged actions
dissolves
sound effects
score
theme songs
38. Footage sent to a control room and director indicates when to cut back and forth from each camera. 4th wall-- doesn't feel natural. rooted in theater
computer generated images
monologue
multi-camera live production
videotape
39. The back and forth editing between closeups in a dialogue
ellipsis
shot/reverse shot
telefilms
kinescope
40. When camera is looking up at a character
media technologies
low camera angle
computer generated images
telefilms
41. The creation or manipulation of images using non-photographic techniques
sound effects
dissolves
graphics
Convergence Era
42. Where two/three people converse in the frame
multi-camera live production
naturalistic
split-screen
two/three shot
43. When a shot had a narrow depth of field and part of the image is out of focus
videotape
anthology drama
low camera angle
rack of focus
44. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
theme songs
camera movement: tracking
offscreen space
computer generated images
45. Presumably not heard by characters. can be either from audience or pre-recorded
extreme closeup
laugh track
perspective
textual form
46. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
animation
ellipsis
multi- camera telefilm studio production
medium shots
47. Eye level
standard camera height
medium closeup
split-screen
sililoquies
48. Can be incidental (footsteps or crown laughing) or artificially enhanced. creates a richer environment
low camera angle
ambient sound
textual form
fade-in
49. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
camera movement: tracking
medium closeup
telephoto lenses
Realism
50. Aka the master shot. offer more details of a scene. typically show the entire body-- hard to read gestures or convey emotion
long shots
focus
video switcher
framing