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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a shot had a narrow depth of field and part of the image is out of focus
graphics
narrowcasting
rack of focus
keying
2. When the camera is angled. provided a disorienting slant perspective
master shot
laugh track
Multi-Channel Era
canted camera angle
3. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
shot/reverse shot
master shot
split-screen
videotape
4. Pacing edits can provide counterpoint to the music's beats
ambient sound
naturalistic
rhythm
stedicam
5. Based off industry's conception of how audience relate. Assert as set of ideas to unite viewers in their national identities as Americans (hegemony)
narrowcasting
chroma key
cultural representations
Multi-Channel Era
6. Use long focal length. captures images from far away. compresses the depth of the shot
laugh track
single camera
telephoto lenses
keying
7. Filmed TV show - sold to stations and syndicators to reduce financial risk. better quality than kinescope. allowed for flexibility in editing as well as single camera
crane shot
perspective
telephoto lenses
telefilms
8. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
rhythm
multi- camera telefilm studio production
vocal sounds
hand-held
9. Allow a high degree of intimacy and emotional expression
telephoto lenses
closeups
fade-in
cross-cutting
10. The entire visual world is created non-photographically
animation
screen direction
kinescope
Realism
11. Moving cameras that can wheel any direction. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
long shots
camera movement: dolly
shot/reverse shot
live-to-tape
12. Can be incidental (footsteps or crown laughing) or artificially enhanced. creates a richer environment
sound bridge
medium shots
ambient sound
laugh track
13. Designed to mimic the sounds that would be created in the environment depicted on screen. can heighten impact of staged actions
sound effects
score
graphics
presentational
14. An edit where the shots do not sufficiently re-frame the action
wipes
telefilms
jump cut
wide angle lenses
15. Used as a transition to pull out of a scene
high camera angle
crane shot
single camera
vocal performance
16. When a character is speaking to themselves to express their emotional states
monologue
split-screen
sililoquies
videotape
17. These early versions of recordings were created by pointing a camera at a television and were the only way to preserve TV until much later
kinescope
sililoquies
naturalistic
Classic Network Era
18. When camera is looking up at a character
cut
low camera angle
medium shots
long shots
19. Where two/three people converse in the frame
editing
two/three shot
sililoquies
naturalistic
20. Viewers expect content to be believable and relate to their world-- tricky b/c TV is inherently unrealistic
Realism
vocal performance
theme songs
animation
21. Part of the continuity system - create a naturalistic sense of seamless flow between sequences
ambient sound
cross-fades
style
master shot
22. Targets media to specific segments of the audience
editing
narrowcasting
cultural representations
long take
23. We cannot loose ourselves in the programming because it is so artificial-- people don't randomly break out into song. very stylized. realistic in content vs. form-- ex: glee
computer generated images
presentational
screen direction
Convergence Era
24. Motion of a given sequence
fade-out
instant replay
speed
style
25. Refers to the world representing in a program
offscreen space
diegesis
telephoto lenses
closeups
26. Comprised of internal and extradiegetic
screen direction
computer generated animation
ambient sound
voiceover narration
27. From black to action. common when retuning from breaks. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space
onscreen space
cross-cutting
fade-in
environmental sound
28. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
videotape
instant replay
score
theme songs
29. Space that exists inside the frame.
onscreen space
extreme long shot
master shot
single camera
30. Everything that takes place in front of the camera: set. props - lighting - costume - makeup - and actor movements and performance
anthology drama
camera movement: tilt
camerawork
staging
31. Moving backwards in time to provide earlier story information or reflect on past events
anthology drama
standard camera height
flashback
environmental sound
32. Mimics the motion of turning your head left or right
editing
low camera angle
rack of focus
camera movement: pan
33. VCR - DVR: digital technologies have given viewers more power to replay - redistribute - watch when convenient - fast forward commercials
ambient sound
vocal sounds
score
media technologies
34. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
stedicam
graphics
computer generated animation
multi- camera telefilm studio production
35. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
Multi-Channel Era
live-to-tape
editing
dissolves
36. When graphic images are incorporated into traditionally shot programming. used to create creatures or complex effects-- sci fi and horror
cross-fades
medium shots
computer generated images
kinescope
37. Spacial relation between elements
staging
perspective
voiceover narration
multi-camera live production
38. Rhythmically edits a number of visual sequence over a song that signals an emotional response
ambient sound
focal length
computer generated images
musical montage
39. The back and forth editing between closeups in a dialogue
camera movement: pan
naturalistic
shot/reverse shot
rack of focus
40. Images are created and animated digitally
computer generated animation
Convergence Era
cut
dissolves
41. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
style
speed
hand-held
cross-cutting
42. What elements in the frame are clear or blurry
music
medium closeup
focus
Multi-Channel Era
43. The technique that captures that image for viewers
cut
high camera angle
perspective
camerawork
44. A (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
monologue
video switcher
voiceover narration
split-screen
45. A popular form of early TV programming that brought live dramatic theater to television; influenced by stage plays - anthologies offered new teleplays - casts - directors - writers and sets from week to week
naturalistic
vocal sounds
sound bridge
anthology drama
46. Footage sent to a control room and director indicates when to cut back and forth from each camera. 4th wall-- doesn't feel natural. rooted in theater
screen direction
multi-camera live production
low camera angle
vocal sounds
47. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
vocal sounds
Convergence Era
naturalistic
jump cut
48. Aka the establishing shot. sets the scene from a distance. they help ground the program in a particular location
environmental sound
computer generated images
high camera angle
extreme long shot
49. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
hand-held
extreme closeup
videotape
medium closeup
50. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
medium closeup
ellipsis
multi-camera live production
environmental sound
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