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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Waist up. distance allows viewers to see character's facial expressions. mimics a real life conversation. viewer doesn't feel too invasive
sound bridge
video switcher
instant replay
medium shots
2. When the camera is angled. provided a disorienting slant perspective
fade-out
diegesis
canted camera angle
keying
3. The basic unit of editing. an instant switch from one shot to another. re-frames the visual perspective on the action
screen direction
camera movement: tracking
dissolves
cut
4. When graphic images are incorporated into traditionally shot programming. used to create creatures or complex effects-- sci fi and horror
editing
computer generated images
speed
telefilms
5. A (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
monologue
cels
Multi-Channel Era
Convergence Era
6. Space that exists outside the frame. can still be a part of the staging or when a character walks out of a room-- the story still follows them
cross-fades
score
offscreen space
staging
7. Alters the degree of magnification and depth of an image
instant replay
focal length
animation
democratic regulations
8. Part of the continuity system - create a naturalistic sense of seamless flow between sequences
camera movement: tracking
cross-fades
style
flashback
9. A popular form of early TV programming that brought live dramatic theater to television; influenced by stage plays - anthologies offered new teleplays - casts - directors - writers and sets from week to week
anthology drama
score
naturalistic
focus
10. Government intervention of the airwaves FCC
democratic regulations
onscreen space
monologue
style
11. Viewers expect content to be believable and relate to their world-- tricky b/c TV is inherently unrealistic
Realism
voiceover narration
theme songs
camera movement: tracking
12. Space that exists inside the frame.
onscreen space
split-screen
animation
camera movement: pan
13. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
naturalistic
framing
camera movement: dolly
monologue
14. When camera is looking down at a character
camera movement: tracking
master shot
high camera angle
two/three shot
15. Mimics the motion of turning your head left or right
animation
fade-in
camera movement: pan
ellipsis
16. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
canted camera angle
hand-held
theme songs
high camera angle
17. The technique that captures that image for viewers
anthology drama
vocal performance
camerawork
keying
18. The back and forth editing between closeups in a dialogue
camerawork
shot/reverse shot
framing
narrowcasting
19. When a character is speaking to themselves to express their emotional states
sililoquies
shot/reverse shot
theme songs
multi- camera telefilm studio production
20. Mimics the motion of turning your head up or down. shows the height of the subject
ambient sound
closeups
camerawork
camera movement: tilt
21. Based off industry's conception of how audience relate. Assert as set of ideas to unite viewers in their national identities as Americans (hegemony)
cultural representations
split-screen
laugh track
telephoto lenses
22. Videotape allowed individual camera angles to be replayed in slow motion-- allowed for the growth of football
cultural representations
dialogue
instant replay
diegesis
23. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
Multi-Channel Era
style
master shot
cultural representations
24. Puts shots together into a larger program. appears almost unnoticeable
closeups
fade-out
editing
standard camera height
25. Determines which cameras will be broadcast - transitions in between shots - added graphics
video switcher
naturalistic
chroma key
Classic Network Era
26. Pacing edits can provide counterpoint to the music's beats
offscreen space
extreme long shot
rhythm
onscreen space
27. Presents the speech of multiple people interacting
dialogue
editing
monologue
offscreen space
28. Allow a high degree of intimacy and emotional expression
cross-cutting
Convergence Era
camera movement: tracking
closeups
29. Presumably not heard by characters. can be either from audience or pre-recorded
multi- camera telefilm studio production
two shot west
laugh track
computer generated animation
30. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
anthology drama
ellipsis
videotape
wipes
31. A single shot with a lengthy duration. allows viewers to be emerged in the intense action with out disruption
sound effects
long take
graphics
stedicam
32. Low cost of live production with the repeatability of telefilm. recorded on videotape and saved for a future broadcast
narrowcasting
live-to-tape
video switcher
wide angle lenses
33. Designed to mimic the sounds that would be created in the environment depicted on screen. can heighten impact of staged actions
low camera angle
cels
anthology drama
sound effects
34. Aka the master shot. offer more details of a scene. typically show the entire body-- hard to read gestures or convey emotion
Convergence Era
focal length
long shots
narrowcasting
35. Transparent paper that animations are drawn onto and then shot
cels
flashback
animation
cross-cutting
36. Footage sent to a control room and director indicates when to cut back and forth from each camera. 4th wall-- doesn't feel natural. rooted in theater
Classic Network Era
cross-fades
multi-camera live production
split-screen
37. The entire visual world is created non-photographically
perspective
crane shot
telephoto lenses
animation
38. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
speed
telefilms
screen direction
hand-held
39. The action is staged in front of a green screen and electronically replaced with another image. ex: weather reports
speed
hand-held
canted camera angle
chroma key
40. Allows and isolated detail - object - or body part to fill the screen. commonly used to highlight a piece of evidence or object contributing to the narrative
sound effects
extreme closeup
low camera angle
Convergence Era
41. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
two shot west
low camera angle
flashback
Convergence Era
42. Moving cameras along a line. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
cels
camera movement: tracking
canted camera angle
Classic Network Era
43. Graphically generated visuals are placed atop a video image. ex: credits or captions
focal length
camera movement: tracking
medium shots
keying
44. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
multi- camera telefilm studio production
Convergence Era
shot/reverse shot
style
45. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
low camera angle
style
Convergence Era
perspective
46. Comprised of internal and extradiegetic
monologue
cels
voiceover narration
closeups
47. Use short focal length. cause fisheye distortion. increase the depth of the shot
focus
wide angle lenses
rhythm
cultural representations
48. Rarely has an impacts on viewers comprehension. works to convey naturalism
camera movement: tilt
dissolves
environmental sound
narrowcasting
49. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
medium closeup
diegesis
narrowcasting
theme songs
50. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
dissolves
flashback
rhythm
multi- camera telefilm studio production
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