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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use long focal length. captures images from far away. compresses the depth of the shot
telephoto lenses
cross-fades
textual form
long take
2. Mobile-- on site. multiple takes from multiple angles - shot out of order
camera movement: pan
single camera
wipes
jump cut
3. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
screen direction
two shot west
multi- camera telefilm studio production
cross-cutting
4. A popular form of early TV programming that brought live dramatic theater to television; influenced by stage plays - anthologies offered new teleplays - casts - directors - writers and sets from week to week
democratic regulations
presentational
anthology drama
editing
5. Presents the speech of multiple people interacting
live-to-tape
split-screen
dialogue
screen direction
6. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
cels
staging
Multi-Channel Era
framing
7. Designed to mimic the sounds that would be created in the environment depicted on screen. can heighten impact of staged actions
screen direction
two shot west
high camera angle
sound effects
8. Motion of a given sequence
low camera angle
speed
telephoto lenses
long take
9. Audio and video in an edits are staggered: the next's scenes sound is heard before cutting to the shot
Classic Network Era
sound bridge
ambient sound
focus
10. Mimics the motion of turning your head up or down. shows the height of the subject
medium closeup
kinescope
camera movement: tilt
camera movement: dolly
11. Eye level
standard camera height
cut
sililoquies
video switcher
12. When a character is speaking to themselves to express their emotional states
vocal performance
musical montage
sililoquies
onscreen space
13. When camera is looking down at a character
high camera angle
stedicam
cut
ambient sound
14. Includes a range of technologies such as TV - internet - video games. Provided and even wider range of video-based technologies.
graphics
speed
video switcher
Convergence Era
15. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
screen direction
rack of focus
closeups
videotape
16. VCR - DVR: digital technologies have given viewers more power to replay - redistribute - watch when convenient - fast forward commercials
extreme closeup
vocal performance
low camera angle
media technologies
17. Graphically generated visuals are placed atop a video image. ex: credits or captions
keying
camera movement: pan
laugh track
instant replay
18. Live - filmed - in-studio - on-location. form is linked to specific genres
instant replay
multi- camera telefilm studio production
textual form
camera movement: tilt
19. The musical (instrumental) soundtrack that can define a scene's mood - tone - and genre. can help determine the genre. usually original compositions
high camera angle
rhythm
focal length
score
20. Spacial relation between elements
staging
multi- camera telefilm studio production
perspective
crane shot
21. When a shot had a narrow depth of field and part of the image is out of focus
rack of focus
wide angle lenses
speed
focal length
22. The basic unit of editing. an instant switch from one shot to another. re-frames the visual perspective on the action
hand-held
cut
musical montage
videotape
23. The action is staged in front of a green screen and electronically replaced with another image. ex: weather reports
long take
chroma key
environmental sound
narrowcasting
24. Allows and isolated detail - object - or body part to fill the screen. commonly used to highlight a piece of evidence or object contributing to the narrative
extreme closeup
graphics
presentational
music
25. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
animation
chroma key
ellipsis
vocal performance
26. Targets media to specific segments of the audience
monologue
narrowcasting
master shot
chroma key
27. Aka the master shot. offer more details of a scene. typically show the entire body-- hard to read gestures or convey emotion
animation
shot/reverse shot
long shots
focus
28. Space that exists outside the frame. can still be a part of the staging or when a character walks out of a room-- the story still follows them
flashback
ellipsis
framing
offscreen space
29. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
flashback
focus
wide angle lenses
theme songs
30. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
stedicam
wide angle lenses
offscreen space
hand-held
31. Based off industry's conception of how audience relate. Assert as set of ideas to unite viewers in their national identities as Americans (hegemony)
stedicam
cultural representations
ambient sound
monologue
32. Cutting to a sequence occurring simultaneous in another location. creates suspense or thematic parallels
music
score
diegesis
cross-cutting
33. A particular character's sound
instant replay
vocal performance
Realism
animation
34. Government intervention of the airwaves FCC
democratic regulations
vocal sounds
framing
shot/reverse shot
35. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
chroma key
dissolves
sound effects
staging
36. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
sound effects
computer generated animation
naturalistic
onscreen space
37. Sequence is consistent. one character is always on the left - other on the right. avoids distorting
telephoto lenses
screen direction
presentational
chroma key
38. The entire visual world is created non-photographically
ellipsis
animation
style
hand-held
39. The creation or manipulation of images using non-photographic techniques
long shots
staging
textual form
graphics
40. Determines which cameras will be broadcast - transitions in between shots - added graphics
video switcher
camera movement: dolly
sound effects
presentational
41. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
camera movement: pan
medium closeup
style
standard camera height
42. A (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
two shot west
presentational
monologue
environmental sound
43. Mimics the motion of turning your head left or right
two shot west
laugh track
camera movement: pan
chroma key
44. Use short focal length. cause fisheye distortion. increase the depth of the shot
wide angle lenses
canted camera angle
video switcher
textual form
45. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
rhythm
two shot west
low camera angle
focus
46. Moving cameras that can wheel any direction. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
cross-cutting
camera movement: dolly
focal length
media technologies
47. Comprised of internal and extradiegetic
dialogue
jump cut
screen direction
voiceover narration
48. Waist up. distance allows viewers to see character's facial expressions. mimics a real life conversation. viewer doesn't feel too invasive
hand-held
flashback
medium shots
onscreen space
49. Straps the camera to the operator to make it glide. attempts to be realistic
voiceover narration
diegesis
anthology drama
stedicam
50. Puts shots together into a larger program. appears almost unnoticeable
music
theme songs
editing
cut