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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines which cameras will be broadcast - transitions in between shots - added graphics
video switcher
canted camera angle
videotape
rhythm
2. Found in live edit programs - sports and new. viewers are able to consume multiple streams of information simultaneously
naturalistic
split-screen
rack of focus
musical montage
3. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
standard camera height
two/three shot
split-screen
style
4. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
voiceover narration
long shots
camera movement: tracking
two shot west
5. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
fade-out
wide angle lenses
naturalistic
chroma key
6. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
democratic regulations
ellipsis
anthology drama
naturalistic
7. Spacial relation between elements
theme songs
graphics
live-to-tape
perspective
8. Can be incidental (footsteps or crown laughing) or artificially enhanced. creates a richer environment
flashback
single camera
fade-in
ambient sound
9. Moving backwards in time to provide earlier story information or reflect on past events
medium closeup
dialogue
closeups
flashback
10. Eye level
naturalistic
standard camera height
sililoquies
shot/reverse shot
11. The musical (instrumental) soundtrack that can define a scene's mood - tone - and genre. can help determine the genre. usually original compositions
sililoquies
video switcher
framing
score
12. Government intervention of the airwaves FCC
screen direction
democratic regulations
sound effects
high camera angle
13. Motion of a given sequence
cross-cutting
editing
staging
speed
14. Footage sent to a control room and director indicates when to cut back and forth from each camera. 4th wall-- doesn't feel natural. rooted in theater
multi-camera live production
democratic regulations
master shot
wide angle lenses
15. Conveys a visual relationship to the staging
vocal performance
ellipsis
perspective
framing
16. Puts shots together into a larger program. appears almost unnoticeable
environmental sound
telephoto lenses
editing
camera movement: tracking
17. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
perspective
instant replay
theme songs
cut
18. Viewers expect content to be believable and relate to their world-- tricky b/c TV is inherently unrealistic
two shot west
diegesis
Realism
cultural representations
19. Mimics the motion of turning your head up or down. shows the height of the subject
multi-camera live production
camerawork
chroma key
camera movement: tilt
20. VCR - DVR: digital technologies have given viewers more power to replay - redistribute - watch when convenient - fast forward commercials
media technologies
hand-held
standard camera height
crane shot
21. An edit where the shots do not sufficiently re-frame the action
jump cut
animation
naturalistic
sililoquies
22. When graphic images are incorporated into traditionally shot programming. used to create creatures or complex effects-- sci fi and horror
shot/reverse shot
staging
jump cut
computer generated images
23. When a shot had a narrow depth of field and part of the image is out of focus
long take
cels
sound bridge
rack of focus
24. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
single camera
perspective
Multi-Channel Era
presentational
25. Used as a transition to pull out of a scene
cultural representations
fade-out
crane shot
editing
26. Moving cameras along a line. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
closeups
editing
ellipsis
camera movement: tracking
27. Videotape allowed individual camera angles to be replayed in slow motion-- allowed for the growth of football
flashback
focus
instant replay
camera movement: dolly
28. Everything that takes place in front of the camera: set. props - lighting - costume - makeup - and actor movements and performance
staging
screen direction
offscreen space
framing
29. Space that exists outside the frame. can still be a part of the staging or when a character walks out of a room-- the story still follows them
offscreen space
editing
focal length
video switcher
30. Live - filmed - in-studio - on-location. form is linked to specific genres
jump cut
split-screen
music
textual form
31. Comprised of internal and extradiegetic
rhythm
voiceover narration
extreme closeup
environmental sound
32. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
rack of focus
videotape
Classic Network Era
monologue
33. Alters the degree of magnification and depth of an image
laugh track
focal length
keying
long shots
34. Moving cameras that can wheel any direction. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
camera movement: pan
camera movement: tilt
editing
camera movement: dolly
35. When camera is looking up at a character
instant replay
low camera angle
naturalistic
camera movement: dolly
36. The technique that captures that image for viewers
instant replay
music
camerawork
extreme closeup
37. When the camera is angled. provided a disorienting slant perspective
offscreen space
computer generated animation
canted camera angle
chroma key
38. Diegetic - and non-diegetic
standard camera height
cut
vocal performance
music
39. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
screen direction
dissolves
keying
video switcher
40. The creation or manipulation of images using non-photographic techniques
framing
two shot west
two/three shot
graphics
41. Low cost of live production with the repeatability of telefilm. recorded on videotape and saved for a future broadcast
videotape
diegesis
live-to-tape
democratic regulations
42. When a line or shape passes through the screen to switch to another shot. less naturalistic and usually reserved for highly presentational programming
wipes
keying
vocal performance
long take
43. Establishing shot of entire scene
multi-camera live production
telephoto lenses
computer generated animation
master shot
44. Sequence is consistent. one character is always on the left - other on the right. avoids distorting
fade-in
kinescope
perspective
screen direction
45. Rarely has an impacts on viewers comprehension. works to convey naturalism
sound bridge
vocal performance
environmental sound
keying
46. The action is staged in front of a green screen and electronically replaced with another image. ex: weather reports
chroma key
medium closeup
Multi-Channel Era
graphics
47. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
musical montage
hand-held
master shot
textual form
48. Where two/three people converse in the frame
onscreen space
two/three shot
crane shot
anthology drama
49. Use short focal length. cause fisheye distortion. increase the depth of the shot
Convergence Era
Realism
music
wide angle lenses
50. Part of the continuity system - create a naturalistic sense of seamless flow between sequences
single camera
cross-fades
speed
democratic regulations