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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Designed to mimic the sounds that would be created in the environment depicted on screen. can heighten impact of staged actions
wide angle lenses
flashback
cultural representations
sound effects
2. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
dissolves
kinescope
focal length
musical montage
3. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
hand-held
naturalistic
monologue
Realism
4. Targets media to specific segments of the audience
narrowcasting
Classic Network Era
computer generated images
diegesis
5. Sequence is consistent. one character is always on the left - other on the right. avoids distorting
screen direction
flashback
anthology drama
medium shots
6. Presumably not heard by characters. can be either from audience or pre-recorded
long shots
laugh track
musical montage
sound bridge
7. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
naturalistic
onscreen space
jump cut
laugh track
8. Everything that takes place in front of the camera: set. props - lighting - costume - makeup - and actor movements and performance
staging
presentational
rack of focus
master shot
9. A particular character's sound
textual form
vocal performance
Realism
vocal sounds
10. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
style
long shots
diegesis
medium closeup
11. Allow a high degree of intimacy and emotional expression
Multi-Channel Era
camera movement: tilt
rhythm
closeups
12. Pacing edits can provide counterpoint to the music's beats
presentational
rhythm
computer generated images
focus
13. The technique that captures that image for viewers
ambient sound
camerawork
camera movement: dolly
medium shots
14. Footage sent to a control room and director indicates when to cut back and forth from each camera. 4th wall-- doesn't feel natural. rooted in theater
multi-camera live production
framing
cross-cutting
rack of focus
15. Rarely has an impacts on viewers comprehension. works to convey naturalism
musical montage
environmental sound
diegesis
extreme closeup
16. Videotape allowed individual camera angles to be replayed in slow motion-- allowed for the growth of football
cut
textual form
instant replay
wipes
17. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
medium closeup
cels
multi-camera live production
split-screen
18. Includes a range of technologies such as TV - internet - video games. Provided and even wider range of video-based technologies.
Convergence Era
ambient sound
jump cut
closeups
19. Refers to the world representing in a program
narrowcasting
single camera
diegesis
offscreen space
20. Waist up. distance allows viewers to see character's facial expressions. mimics a real life conversation. viewer doesn't feel too invasive
democratic regulations
presentational
medium shots
closeups
21. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
telephoto lenses
keying
naturalistic
ellipsis
22. Diegetic - and non-diegetic
sound effects
presentational
music
low camera angle
23. Moving backwards in time to provide earlier story information or reflect on past events
musical montage
jump cut
chroma key
flashback
24. When a line or shape passes through the screen to switch to another shot. less naturalistic and usually reserved for highly presentational programming
wipes
dialogue
staging
textual form
25. Government intervention of the airwaves FCC
ellipsis
wide angle lenses
democratic regulations
keying
26. From black to action. common when retuning from breaks. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space
fade-in
cultural representations
videotape
onscreen space
27. Can be incidental (footsteps or crown laughing) or artificially enhanced. creates a richer environment
medium shots
low camera angle
ambient sound
wide angle lenses
28. Comprised of internal and extradiegetic
focus
master shot
voiceover narration
instant replay
29. Use short focal length. cause fisheye distortion. increase the depth of the shot
naturalistic
wide angle lenses
chroma key
two/three shot
30. Determines which cameras will be broadcast - transitions in between shots - added graphics
videotape
video switcher
shot/reverse shot
framing
31. Filmed TV show - sold to stations and syndicators to reduce financial risk. better quality than kinescope. allowed for flexibility in editing as well as single camera
telefilms
vocal sounds
naturalistic
hand-held
32. The musical (instrumental) soundtrack that can define a scene's mood - tone - and genre. can help determine the genre. usually original compositions
Realism
kinescope
monologue
score
33. When graphic images are incorporated into traditionally shot programming. used to create creatures or complex effects-- sci fi and horror
animation
ellipsis
long shots
computer generated images
34. Mobile-- on site. multiple takes from multiple angles - shot out of order
extreme long shot
cross-cutting
Realism
single camera
35. When camera is looking up at a character
video switcher
long shots
low camera angle
fade-out
36. Part of the continuity system - create a naturalistic sense of seamless flow between sequences
chroma key
medium shots
instant replay
cross-fades
37. Live - filmed - in-studio - on-location. form is linked to specific genres
focal length
medium shots
textual form
shot/reverse shot
38. Cutting to a sequence occurring simultaneous in another location. creates suspense or thematic parallels
cross-cutting
onscreen space
diegesis
Convergence Era
39. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
jump cut
multi- camera telefilm studio production
cultural representations
camera movement: tracking
40. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
democratic regulations
two/three shot
telephoto lenses
videotape
41. Where two/three people converse in the frame
focus
narrowcasting
two/three shot
single camera
42. When a character is speaking to themselves to express their emotional states
long shots
sililoquies
computer generated images
ellipsis
43. Motion of a given sequence
dialogue
theme songs
speed
cross-fades
44. Allows and isolated detail - object - or body part to fill the screen. commonly used to highlight a piece of evidence or object contributing to the narrative
dissolves
extreme closeup
video switcher
narrowcasting
45. Moving cameras along a line. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
camerawork
medium closeup
Realism
camera movement: tracking
46. Conveys a visual relationship to the staging
framing
anthology drama
musical montage
focus
47. We cannot loose ourselves in the programming because it is so artificial-- people don't randomly break out into song. very stylized. realistic in content vs. form-- ex: glee
camera movement: tilt
hand-held
presentational
keying
48. Used as a transition to pull out of a scene
videotape
camera movement: dolly
computer generated animation
crane shot
49. Based off industry's conception of how audience relate. Assert as set of ideas to unite viewers in their national identities as Americans (hegemony)
naturalistic
standard camera height
graphics
cultural representations
50. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
sililoquies
ambient sound
Classic Network Era
two shot west