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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a line or shape passes through the screen to switch to another shot. less naturalistic and usually reserved for highly presentational programming
style
computer generated animation
focal length
wipes
2. Can be incidental (footsteps or crown laughing) or artificially enhanced. creates a richer environment
dialogue
multi-camera live production
ambient sound
onscreen space
3. When a shot had a narrow depth of field and part of the image is out of focus
dissolves
wipes
rack of focus
ellipsis
4. Audio and video in an edits are staggered: the next's scenes sound is heard before cutting to the shot
camera movement: tilt
sound bridge
sound effects
Convergence Era
5. Establishing shot of entire scene
master shot
camerawork
theme songs
keying
6. Rhythmically edits a number of visual sequence over a song that signals an emotional response
dialogue
musical montage
textual form
cross-cutting
7. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
Multi-Channel Era
framing
cels
diegesis
8. Eye level
fade-in
standard camera height
offscreen space
Realism
9. Presumably not heard by characters. can be either from audience or pre-recorded
laugh track
camera movement: dolly
video switcher
fade-in
10. The musical (instrumental) soundtrack that can define a scene's mood - tone - and genre. can help determine the genre. usually original compositions
democratic regulations
score
camera movement: dolly
voiceover narration
11. Presents the speech of multiple people interacting
computer generated images
kinescope
dialogue
staging
12. The basic unit of editing. an instant switch from one shot to another. re-frames the visual perspective on the action
sound effects
cut
cultural representations
cross-fades
13. Where two/three people converse in the frame
two/three shot
multi- camera telefilm studio production
media technologies
long take
14. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
flashback
dialogue
kinescope
style
15. Mobile-- on site. multiple takes from multiple angles - shot out of order
long shots
vocal performance
keying
single camera
16. Use long focal length. captures images from far away. compresses the depth of the shot
environmental sound
telephoto lenses
media technologies
sound effects
17. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
theme songs
two shot west
keying
ellipsis
18. We cannot loose ourselves in the programming because it is so artificial-- people don't randomly break out into song. very stylized. realistic in content vs. form-- ex: glee
closeups
presentational
perspective
cels
19. Use short focal length. cause fisheye distortion. increase the depth of the shot
fade-out
sound bridge
naturalistic
wide angle lenses
20. Allow a high degree of intimacy and emotional expression
live-to-tape
closeups
sound effects
cut
21. When viewers outgrew the radio. network programming consisted of only 3 networks -
standard camera height
Classic Network Era
extreme long shot
medium closeup
22. Puts shots together into a larger program. appears almost unnoticeable
kinescope
editing
telefilms
focal length
23. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
offscreen space
rhythm
videotape
fade-out
24. Waist up. distance allows viewers to see character's facial expressions. mimics a real life conversation. viewer doesn't feel too invasive
video switcher
medium shots
videotape
staging
25. These early versions of recordings were created by pointing a camera at a television and were the only way to preserve TV until much later
kinescope
dissolves
focal length
sound effects
26. VCR - DVR: digital technologies have given viewers more power to replay - redistribute - watch when convenient - fast forward commercials
animation
media technologies
staging
split-screen
27. Filmed TV show - sold to stations and syndicators to reduce financial risk. better quality than kinescope. allowed for flexibility in editing as well as single camera
telefilms
canted camera angle
master shot
laugh track
28. Graphically generated visuals are placed atop a video image. ex: credits or captions
camera movement: tilt
framing
low camera angle
keying
29. Moving cameras that can wheel any direction. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
dialogue
camera movement: dolly
medium closeup
animation
30. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
medium closeup
telephoto lenses
musical montage
dialogue
31. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
speed
dissolves
rhythm
graphics
32. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
canted camera angle
sound bridge
naturalistic
speed
33. Includes a range of technologies such as TV - internet - video games. Provided and even wider range of video-based technologies.
focus
Convergence Era
score
chroma key
34. When a character is speaking to themselves to express their emotional states
crane shot
narrowcasting
videotape
sililoquies
35. Moving cameras along a line. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
cultural representations
musical montage
camera movement: tracking
narrowcasting
36. Rarely has an impacts on viewers comprehension. works to convey naturalism
crane shot
environmental sound
ellipsis
hand-held
37. Mimics the motion of turning your head left or right
camera movement: pan
single camera
theme songs
vocal performance
38. When people are talking
flashback
keying
vocal sounds
presentational
39. Transparent paper that animations are drawn onto and then shot
cels
Convergence Era
low camera angle
high camera angle
40. Spacial relation between elements
hand-held
perspective
narrowcasting
focal length
41. A popular form of early TV programming that brought live dramatic theater to television; influenced by stage plays - anthologies offered new teleplays - casts - directors - writers and sets from week to week
split-screen
stedicam
wipes
anthology drama
42. The back and forth editing between closeups in a dialogue
shot/reverse shot
sound effects
multi- camera telefilm studio production
cut
43. Live - filmed - in-studio - on-location. form is linked to specific genres
environmental sound
onscreen space
camerawork
textual form
44. A particular character's sound
camera movement: tracking
high camera angle
vocal performance
extreme long shot
45. Moving backwards in time to provide earlier story information or reflect on past events
sound effects
telefilms
kinescope
flashback
46. A single shot with a lengthy duration. allows viewers to be emerged in the intense action with out disruption
medium closeup
long take
offscreen space
videotape
47. What elements in the frame are clear or blurry
low camera angle
focus
live-to-tape
sound effects
48. Viewers expect content to be believable and relate to their world-- tricky b/c TV is inherently unrealistic
videotape
Realism
closeups
flashback
49. The entire visual world is created non-photographically
jump cut
textual form
animation
sililoquies
50. Sequence is consistent. one character is always on the left - other on the right. avoids distorting
graphics
screen direction
camera movement: tilt
musical montage