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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Spacial relation between elements
perspective
cross-cutting
offscreen space
chroma key
2. These early versions of recordings were created by pointing a camera at a television and were the only way to preserve TV until much later
kinescope
ellipsis
cultural representations
wipes
3. From black to action. common when retuning from breaks. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space
presentational
fade-in
laugh track
environmental sound
4. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
standard camera height
two shot west
videotape
graphics
5. An edit where the shots do not sufficiently re-frame the action
jump cut
canted camera angle
camerawork
sound bridge
6. The musical (instrumental) soundtrack that can define a scene's mood - tone - and genre. can help determine the genre. usually original compositions
cut
anthology drama
media technologies
score
7. Use short focal length. cause fisheye distortion. increase the depth of the shot
wide angle lenses
crane shot
videotape
ellipsis
8. Low cost of live production with the repeatability of telefilm. recorded on videotape and saved for a future broadcast
live-to-tape
camerawork
focus
diegesis
9. Includes a range of technologies such as TV - internet - video games. Provided and even wider range of video-based technologies.
vocal performance
theme songs
kinescope
Convergence Era
10. Cutting to a sequence occurring simultaneous in another location. creates suspense or thematic parallels
telefilms
cross-cutting
theme songs
rack of focus
11. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
two shot west
cels
chroma key
animation
12. When a character is speaking to themselves to express their emotional states
telefilms
sililoquies
hand-held
medium shots
13. When camera is looking up at a character
medium closeup
chroma key
low camera angle
speed
14. Mobile-- on site. multiple takes from multiple angles - shot out of order
single camera
videotape
closeups
telephoto lenses
15. Presumably not heard by characters. can be either from audience or pre-recorded
speed
laugh track
diegesis
dialogue
16. Mimics the motion of turning your head left or right
camera movement: pan
telephoto lenses
computer generated images
camera movement: tilt
17. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
focus
wipes
sound bridge
Multi-Channel Era
18. Mimics the motion of turning your head up or down. shows the height of the subject
camera movement: tilt
chroma key
Multi-Channel Era
perspective
19. Found in live edit programs - sports and new. viewers are able to consume multiple streams of information simultaneously
split-screen
multi- camera telefilm studio production
low camera angle
Convergence Era
20. Where two/three people converse in the frame
score
ambient sound
two/three shot
focal length
21. The basic unit of editing. an instant switch from one shot to another. re-frames the visual perspective on the action
multi- camera telefilm studio production
narrowcasting
two shot west
cut
22. Everything that takes place in front of the camera: set. props - lighting - costume - makeup - and actor movements and performance
laugh track
staging
editing
telephoto lenses
23. Based off industry's conception of how audience relate. Assert as set of ideas to unite viewers in their national identities as Americans (hegemony)
keying
anthology drama
cut
cultural representations
24. Videotape allowed individual camera angles to be replayed in slow motion-- allowed for the growth of football
instant replay
anthology drama
cross-cutting
high camera angle
25. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
computer generated images
ellipsis
theme songs
presentational
26. Rhythmically edits a number of visual sequence over a song that signals an emotional response
videotape
musical montage
low camera angle
ellipsis
27. Puts shots together into a larger program. appears almost unnoticeable
camerawork
editing
style
shot/reverse shot
28. Presents the speech of multiple people interacting
cut
dialogue
onscreen space
ambient sound
29. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
media technologies
video switcher
Classic Network Era
hand-held
30. When images overlap - one to another. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space`
telefilms
videotape
flashback
dissolves
31. When viewers outgrew the radio. network programming consisted of only 3 networks -
Classic Network Era
cels
environmental sound
videotape
32. When a line or shape passes through the screen to switch to another shot. less naturalistic and usually reserved for highly presentational programming
wipes
theme songs
sililoquies
shot/reverse shot
33. Moving cameras along a line. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
camera movement: tracking
jump cut
focal length
ellipsis
34. Space that exists outside the frame. can still be a part of the staging or when a character walks out of a room-- the story still follows them
textual form
chroma key
offscreen space
onscreen space
35. Viewers expect content to be believable and relate to their world-- tricky b/c TV is inherently unrealistic
long shots
high camera angle
Realism
anthology drama
36. Diegetic - and non-diegetic
textual form
computer generated images
multi-camera live production
music
37. Allows and isolated detail - object - or body part to fill the screen. commonly used to highlight a piece of evidence or object contributing to the narrative
telephoto lenses
extreme closeup
camerawork
jump cut
38. Transparent paper that animations are drawn onto and then shot
Realism
cels
canted camera angle
speed
39. Space that exists inside the frame.
Convergence Era
computer generated images
onscreen space
narrowcasting
40. The back and forth editing between closeups in a dialogue
ellipsis
shot/reverse shot
master shot
live-to-tape
41. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
rhythm
naturalistic
wide angle lenses
vocal sounds
42. Moving cameras that can wheel any direction. moves the entire camera along with someone. follows actors steadily through space
naturalistic
vocal performance
camera movement: dolly
theme songs
43. The creation or manipulation of images using non-photographic techniques
graphics
telefilms
environmental sound
standard camera height
44. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
sound effects
environmental sound
animation
multi- camera telefilm studio production
45. Filmed TV show - sold to stations and syndicators to reduce financial risk. better quality than kinescope. allowed for flexibility in editing as well as single camera
telefilms
ambient sound
perspective
presentational
46. Refers to the world representing in a program
camera movement: tilt
diegesis
extreme closeup
rhythm
47. Used as a transition to pull out of a scene
extreme long shot
crane shot
computer generated images
rhythm
48. Determines which cameras will be broadcast - transitions in between shots - added graphics
video switcher
medium shots
democratic regulations
kinescope
49. Graphically generated visuals are placed atop a video image. ex: credits or captions
offscreen space
cels
master shot
keying
50. Live - filmed - in-studio - on-location. form is linked to specific genres
speed
musical montage
vocal sounds
textual form