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Test your basic knowledge |
Television Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alternative to recording on film. 1950's - limited storage capacity and image quality
ambient sound
shot/reverse shot
computer generated images
videotape
2. Use long focal length. captures images from far away. compresses the depth of the shot
sililoquies
theme songs
telephoto lenses
long shots
3. Chest up. provide facial detail without feeling overtly intrusive
camera movement: tilt
high camera angle
medium closeup
rhythm
4. These early versions of recordings were created by pointing a camera at a television and were the only way to preserve TV until much later
focal length
kinescope
camera movement: tracking
sound bridge
5. Where two/three people converse in the frame
kinescope
two/three shot
chroma key
camerawork
6. Shift from dominant networks to cable and satellite. there was a wide range of target audiences. viewed TV as the central information and communication medium for the American public.
laugh track
sound bridge
Multi-Channel Era
long shots
7. When the viewer can become lost in the story. even in sci-fi as long as the world they are in seem relate-able to our world. realistic in form vs. content
naturalistic
environmental sound
computer generated images
closeups
8. Establishing shot of entire scene
master shot
videotape
musical montage
long shots
9. Represent the program as a whole. become part of the identity (iconic)
camera movement: dolly
offscreen space
theme songs
sound bridge
10. When a shot had a narrow depth of field and part of the image is out of focus
rack of focus
dissolves
video switcher
telephoto lenses
11. Eye level
editing
laugh track
monologue
standard camera height
12. Straps the camera to the operator to make it glide. attempts to be realistic
stedicam
monologue
offscreen space
kinescope
13. Includes a range of technologies such as TV - internet - video games. Provided and even wider range of video-based technologies.
multi- camera telefilm studio production
canted camera angle
score
Convergence Era
14. Moving backwards in time to provide earlier story information or reflect on past events
keying
music
flashback
ambient sound
15. Common in soaps where two people face camera in the same direction so they cant see each other's reactions
offscreen space
two shot west
jump cut
cels
16. The technique that captures that image for viewers
diegesis
medium shots
camerawork
instant replay
17. Diegetic - and non-diegetic
cross-cutting
music
computer generated images
high camera angle
18. When people are talking
theme songs
media technologies
vocal sounds
cut
19. When the camera is angled. provided a disorienting slant perspective
fade-out
canted camera angle
flashback
offscreen space
20. Cutting to a sequence occurring simultaneous in another location. creates suspense or thematic parallels
dialogue
medium shots
cross-cutting
medium closeup
21. Documentary staple - less steady and jumpier. attempts to be realistic
hand-held
computer generated images
staging
wide angle lenses
22. Audio and video in an edits are staggered: the next's scenes sound is heard before cutting to the shot
sound effects
kinescope
camera movement: dolly
sound bridge
23. Images are created and animated digitally
master shot
computer generated animation
music
jump cut
24. Action to black. common when cutting to commercial breaks. gradual- naturalistic. signify shift in time or space
computer generated images
single camera
Convergence Era
fade-out
25. Everything that takes place in front of the camera: set. props - lighting - costume - makeup - and actor movements and performance
sound bridge
vocal performance
speed
staging
26. Targets media to specific segments of the audience
graphics
camera movement: pan
videotape
narrowcasting
27. The action is staged in front of a green screen and electronically replaced with another image. ex: weather reports
single camera
focus
chroma key
camera movement: pan
28. Omitting intervening moments. used to condense time. turn a day in 30minutes
fade-out
dissolves
offscreen space
ellipsis
29. Designed to mimic the sounds that would be created in the environment depicted on screen. can heighten impact of staged actions
crane shot
chroma key
sound effects
Convergence Era
30. Footage sent to a control room and director indicates when to cut back and forth from each camera. 4th wall-- doesn't feel natural. rooted in theater
rhythm
multi-camera live production
extreme closeup
multi- camera telefilm studio production
31. We cannot loose ourselves in the programming because it is so artificial-- people don't randomly break out into song. very stylized. realistic in content vs. form-- ex: glee
presentational
framing
vocal performance
dissolves
32. The musical (instrumental) soundtrack that can define a scene's mood - tone - and genre. can help determine the genre. usually original compositions
computer generated images
cross-fades
music
score
33. VCR - DVR: digital technologies have given viewers more power to replay - redistribute - watch when convenient - fast forward commercials
jump cut
anthology drama
media technologies
standard camera height
34. A (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
cut
ambient sound
vocal sounds
monologue
35. Space that exists outside the frame. can still be a part of the staging or when a character walks out of a room-- the story still follows them
camera movement: pan
fade-out
offscreen space
cultural representations
36. The formal characteristics that help express meaning independently of a text's context
sound bridge
anthology drama
style
Classic Network Era
37. A popular form of early TV programming that brought live dramatic theater to television; influenced by stage plays - anthologies offered new teleplays - casts - directors - writers and sets from week to week
framing
anthology drama
rhythm
vocal performance
38. When camera is looking down at a character
chroma key
high camera angle
democratic regulations
laugh track
39. Waist up. distance allows viewers to see character's facial expressions. mimics a real life conversation. viewer doesn't feel too invasive
two shot west
medium shots
flashback
narrowcasting
40. An edit where the shots do not sufficiently re-frame the action
single camera
flashback
cels
jump cut
41. Alters the degree of magnification and depth of an image
vocal performance
focal length
keying
focus
42. Space that exists inside the frame.
cross-fades
musical montage
onscreen space
camera movement: tracking
43. Part of the continuity system - create a naturalistic sense of seamless flow between sequences
naturalistic
crane shot
cross-fades
laugh track
44. Transparent paper that animations are drawn onto and then shot
ambient sound
cels
Realism
medium closeup
45. When a line or shape passes through the screen to switch to another shot. less naturalistic and usually reserved for highly presentational programming
medium closeup
anthology drama
wipes
presentational
46. Rarely has an impacts on viewers comprehension. works to convey naturalism
environmental sound
cut
master shot
sililoquies
47. I love lucy - used multi camera to take in front of a live audience - but video signals weren't sent to the control room to edit live-- instead signals were recoded while the audio tape was mixed in. costly lucile footed the bill w/ husband desi. sho
multi- camera telefilm studio production
vocal sounds
chroma key
extreme long shot
48. Allow a high degree of intimacy and emotional expression
closeups
theme songs
presentational
Realism
49. Videotape allowed individual camera angles to be replayed in slow motion-- allowed for the growth of football
Classic Network Era
instant replay
anthology drama
split-screen
50. Live - filmed - in-studio - on-location. form is linked to specific genres
textual form
diegesis
shot/reverse shot
offscreen space