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Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A form of Italian opera beginning at the end of the 19th century. The setting is contemporary to the composer's own time - and the characters are modeled after every day life.
Verismo
Capriccio
Contralto
Portamento
2. Male singers who were castrated to preserve their alto and soprano vocal range.
Pentatonic Scale
Elegy
Castrato
Atonal
3. A combination of two or more staves on which all the notes are vertically aligned and performed simultaneously in differing registers and instruments.
Mezzo
System
Theme
Quintet
4. A chord comprised of three whole tones resulting in an augmented fourth or diminished fifth.
Falsetto
String Quartet
Tritone
Operetta
5. Arranging a piece of music for an orchestra. Also - the study of music.
Gregorian Chant
Orchestration
Octave
Accessible
6. Lowest female singing voice.
Rondo
Contralto
Operetta
System
7. A hymn sung by the choir and congregation often in unison.
Tonic
Sonata
Trill
Chorale
8. The technique of altering the tone color of a single note or musical line by changing from one instrument to another in the middle of a note or line.
Key signature
Fourth
Partial
Klangfarbenmelodie
9. A single line of music played or sung. A musical sentence.
Overture
Piano
Phrase
Octet
10. Male singers who were castrated to preserve their alto and soprano vocal range.
Relative major and minor
Contralto
Tempo
Castrato
11. 3 or 4 notes played simultaneously in harmony.
Chord
Clavier
Tonic
Monotone
12. A direction in sheet music indicating the tempo is to be very fast.
Tritone
Presto
Vivace
Reed
13. To shift to another key.
Modulation
Chord progression
Grandioso
Concerto
14. The frequency of a note determining how high or low it sounds.
Slide
Pitch
Scale
Courante
15. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Intermezzo
Rondo
Scordatura
Scale
16. The first section of a movement written in sonata form - introducing the melodies and themes.
Theme
Fifth
Recitative
Exposition
17. Eight full tones above the key note where the scale begins and ends.
Nocturne
Chant
Voice
Octave
18. Movement in music where the characteristics are crisp and direct.
Root
Phrase
System
Neoclassical
19. Short movement or interlude connecting the main parts of the composition.
Classicism
Whole note
Intermezzo
Presto
20. A numeric symbol in sheet music determining the number of beats to a measure.
Dissonance
Recital
Sonatina
Time Signature
21. A style of male singing where by partial use of the vocal chords - the voice is able to reach the pitch of a female.
Modes
Courante
Falsetto
Musicology
22. A short or brief sonata.
Requiem
Sonatina
Cadenza
Conductor
23. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Minuet
Opus
Tonality
Reprise
24. The study of forms - history - science - and methods of music.
Musicology
Mezzo
Consonance
Piano
25. A direction to play lively and fast.
Allegro
Fifth
Modulation
Resonance
26. Music written to be sung or played in unison.
Sequence
Timbre
Homophony
Movement
27. A harmonic given off by a note when it is played.
Intermezzo
Movement
Serenade
Partial
28. An extended cantata on a sacred subject.
Timbre
Concerto
Oratorio
Trio
29. A canon where the melody is sung in two or more voices. After the first voice begins - the next voice starts singing after a couple of measures are played in the preceding voice. All parts repeat continuously.
Tonic
Round
Instrumentation
Energico
30. Curved line connecting notes to be sung or played as a phrase.
Ligature
Reed
Opus
Scordatura
31. The structure of a piece of music.
Form
Sequence
Whole note
Triad
32. Time in music history ranging from the middle of the 16th to the middle of the 17th centuries. Characterized by emotional - flowery music; written in strict form.
Atonal
Key
Baroque
Stretto
33. Short detached notes - as opposed to legato.
Ostinato
Virtuoso
Theme
Staccato
34. The unit of measure where the beats on the lines of the staff are divided up into two - three - four beats to a measure.
Opera
Measure
Legato
Coda
35. A symbol indicating the note is to be raised by one semitone.
Sharp
Concerto
Requiem
Rococo
36. The piece of cane in wind instruments. The players cause vibrations by blowing through it in order to produce sound.
Mezzo
Reed
Dissonance
Twelve-tone music
37. Tones used to embellish the principal melodic tone.
Ornaments
Adagio
Capriccio
Cantabile
38. A sequence of songs - perhaps on a single theme - or with texts by one poet - or having continuos narrative.
Part
Song cycle
Requiem
Rhythm
39. Singing in unison - texts in a free rhythm. Similar to the rhythm of speech.
Tutti
Chant
Elegy
Introduction
40. Atonal and violent style used as a means of evoking heightened emotions and states of mind.
Expressionism
Conductor
Sonata
Stretto
41. A composition written for three voices and instruments performed by three people
Medley
Trio
Concert master
Soprano
42. A melodic or - sometimes a harmonic idea presented in a musical form.
Theme
Allegro
Nocturne
Contralto
43. A musical composition written solely to improve technique. Often performed for artistic interest.
Etude
Rhythm
Tune
Classicism
44. One or more vocalists performing without an accompaniment.
Ligature
Coda
A cappella
Adagio
45. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Instrumentation
Partial
Scordatura
March
46. Combination of two or more keys being played at the same time.
Leitmotif
Ornaments
Recitative
Polytonality
47. Pertaining to the fugue - the overlapping of the same theme or motif by two or more voices a few beats apart.
Vivace
Chant
Relative major and minor
Stretto
48. The first tone of a scale also known as a keynote.
Tonic
Major
Choir
Recital
49. In sheet music - a symbol at the beginning of the staff defining the pitch of the notes found in that particular staff.
Clef
Cantata
Intermezzo
Slur
50. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played grandly.
Tuning
Notation
Grandioso
Orchestra
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