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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To shift to another key.
Grave
Requiem
Modulation
Hymn
2. The first violin in an orchestra.
Leitmotif
Concert master
Theme
Exposition
3. A form of Italian opera beginning at the end of the 19th century. The setting is contemporary to the composer's own time - and the characters are modeled after every day life.
Virtuoso
Verismo
System
Leitmotif
4. One or more vocalists performing without an accompaniment.
Renaissance
Classical
A cappella
Gregorian Chant
5. A Boroque dance with a drone-bass.
Romantic
Maestro
Relative major and minor
Musette
6. Piece of instrumental music played between scenes in a play or opera.
Ensemble
Homophony
Espressivo
Interlude
7. A single line of music played or sung. A musical sentence.
Vivace
Phrase
Partita
Modes
8. Music that is written and performed without regard to any specific key.
Atonal
Recital
Counterpoint
Recapitulation
9. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played smoothly.
Homophony
Glissando
Legato
Slur
10. A musical form where the principal theme is repeated several times. The rondo was often used for the final movements of classical sonata form works.
Classicism
Serenade
Rondo
Recital
11. Movement in music where the characteristics are crisp and direct.
Neoclassical
Time Signature
Grave
Pastoral
12. A whole note is equal to 2 half notes - 4 quarter notes - 8 eighth notes - etc.
Cantata
Whole note
Classicism
Notation
13. The raising and lowering a pitch of an instrument to produce the correct tone of a note.
Dissonance
Tuning
Galliard
Portamento
14. A portion of the range of the instrument or voice.
Reed
Register
Opus
Twelve-tone music
15. Singing or chanting in unison without strict rhythm. Collected during the Reign of Pope Gregory VIII for psalms and other other parts of the church service.
Pitch
Gregorian Chant
Voice
Scale
16. Combining a number of individual but harmonizing melodies. Also known as counterpoint.
Classicism
Harmony
Interval
Polyphony
17. To repeat a previous part of a composition generally after other music has been played.
Dynamics
Notation
Cavatina
Reprise
18. An instruction in sheet music to play softly. Abbreviated by a 'p'.
Piano
Fifth
Vivace
Monotone
19. The playing or singing the upper half of the vocal range. Also the highest voice in choral singing.
Etude
Treble
Recitative
Maestro
20. The unit of measure where the beats on the lines of the staff are divided up into two - three - four beats to a measure.
Dissonance
Measure
Partial
Song cycle
21. Often used in overtures - a composition that uses passages from other movements of the composition in its entirety.
Prelude
Medley
Harmony
Octet
22. To shift to another key.
Modulation
Flat
Mezzo
Concerto
23. Direction to performer to play a composition in a brisk - lively - and spirited manner.
Voice
Vivace
Rhythm
Forte
24. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Espressivo
Harmony
Dissonance
Scordatura
25. Arranging a piece of music for an orchestra. Also - the study of music.
Orchestration
Ligature
Soprano
Classicism
26. A composition written for three voices and instruments performed by three people
Trio
Orchestra
Finale
Register
27. Creating variation pitch in a note by quickly alternating between notes.
Vibrato
Ricercar
Etude
Triplet
28. A lighthearted piece - written in several movements - usually as background music for a social function.
Nocturne
Reed
Serenade
Virtuoso
29. A chord progression that seems to lead to resolving itself on the final chord; but does not.
Harmony
Tremolo
Staccato
Deceptive cadence
30. A sequence of chords that brings an end to a phrase - either in the middle or the end of a composition.
Cadence
Notation
Pentatonic Scale
Cantabile
31. To hold a tone or rest held beyond the written value at the discretion of the performer.
Chorale
Chord
Fermata
A cappella
32. Rapid alternation between notes that are a half tone or whole tone apart.
Encore
Trill
Recitative
Sextet
33. Includes all twelve notes of an octave.
Polytonality
Tune
Chromatic scale
Slur
34. A 17th century dance written in Quadruple time - always beginning on the third beat of the measure.
Grandioso
Gavotte
Homophony
March
35. A short or brief sonata.
Tone less
Sonatina
Key
Harmony
36. Time signature with three beats to the measure.
Scale
Staccato
Cadenza
Triple time
37. A complex piece of music. Usually the first movement of the piece serving as the exposition - a development - or recapitulation.
Musette
EnharmonicInterval
Sonata form
Accessible
38. A set of four musicians who perform a composition written for four parts.
Rhythm
Obbligato
Quartet
System
39. A harmonic given off by a note when it is played.
Partial
Castrato
Movement
Vibrato
40. The voice between soprano and alto. Also - in sheet music - a direction for the tempo to be played at medium speed.
Fermata
Vivace
Mezzo
Operetta
41. The intonation - pitch - and modulation of a composition expressing the meaning - feeling - or attitude of the music.
Obbligato
Tone
Tonic
Interpretation
42. Two notes that differ in name only. The notes occupy the same position.For example: C sharp and D flat.
Klangfarbenmelodie
Glissando
EnharmonicInterval
Elegy
43. A repeating phrase that is played at the end of each verse in the song.
Modulation
Refrain
Chorus
Tone less
44. The performance of either all instruments of an orchestra or voices in a chorus.
Glee
Reprise
Resonance
Ensemble
45. Made up of five horizontal parallel lines and the spaces between them on which musical notation is written.
Staff
Prelude
Scale
Renaissance
46. Curved line connecting notes to be sung or played as a phrase.
Unison
Maestro
Ligature
Major
47. A loose collection of instrumental compositions.
Gavotte
Suite
Septet
Forte
48. In sheet music - an instruction to repeat the beginning of the piece before stopping on the final chord.
Leitmotif
Allegro
Da Capo
Classical
49. A Boroque dance with a drone-bass.
Tonal
Musette
Recapitulation
Partial
50. A musical style characterized as excessive - ornamental - and trivial.
Choir
Rococo
Neoclassical
Reprise
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