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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
:
trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A musical composition written solely to improve technique. Often performed for artistic interest.
Etude
Espressivo
Motif
Recitative
2. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Beat
Tonality
Recital
Time Signature
3. Harsh - discordant - and lack of harmony. Also a chord that sounds incomplete until it resolves itself on a harmonious chord.
Quartet
Dissonance
Rhythm
Chorale
4. One of the two modes of the tonal system. Music written in major keys have a positive affirming character.
Major
Reprise
Minuet
Nocturne
5. A composition written for a solo instrument. The soloist plays the melody while the orchestra plays the accompaniment.
Intonation
Concerto
Piano
Maestro
6. A piece of music written for two vocalists or instrumentalists.
Minor
Duet
Ornaments
Voice
7. Three notes played in the same amount of time as one or two beats.
Triplet
EnharmonicInterval
Vibrato
Scale
8. Refers to the tuning of an instrument.
Orchestration
Temperament
Stretto
Dissonance
9. Piece of instrumental music played between scenes in a play or opera.
Polytonality
Interlude
Whole-tone scale
Song cycle
10. Groups of tones that are harmonious when sounded together as in a chord.
Consonance
Tessitura
Flat
Movement
11. A numeric symbol in sheet music determining the number of beats to a measure.
Time Signature
Phrase
Ricercar
Baroque
12. A string of chords played in succession.
Grandioso
Chord progression
Tritone
Contralto
13. A composition written for a solo instrument. The soloist plays the melody while the orchestra plays the accompaniment.
Cadence
Measure
Concerto
Recital
14. System of notes or tones based on and named after the key note.
Resonance
Key
Trill
Orchestra
15. Three note chords consisting of a root - third - and fifth.
Development
Root
Triad
Rubato
16. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Drone
Reed
Virtuoso
Hymn
17. A single line of music played or sung. A musical sentence.
Minuet
Phrase
Clavier
Reprise
18. A repeating phrase that is played at the end of each verse in the song.
Tune
Stretto
Refrain
Phrase
19. A composition based on previous work. A common technique used in Medieval and Renaissance music.
Parody
Temperament
Finale
A cappella
20. Either of the two octave arrangements in modern music. The modes are either major or minor.
Tone
Gavotte
Homophony
Modes
21. A system of notation for stringed instruments. The notes are indicated by the finger positions.
Resonance
Energico
Tablature
Verismo
22. A group singing in unison.
Encore
Symphony
Chorus
Counterpoint
23. In sheet music - an instruction to repeat the beginning of the piece before stopping on the final chord.
Leading note
Da Capo
Choir
Part
24. The range of an instrumental or a vocal part.
Tessitura
Partial
Exposition
Overture
25. A style of male singing where by partial use of the vocal chords - the voice is able to reach the pitch of a female.
Leitmotif
Falsetto
Libretto
Refrain
26. The playing or singing the upper half of the vocal range. Also the highest voice in choral singing.
Partita
Waltz
Refrain
Treble
27. Primary theme or subject that is developed.
Motif
Scordatura
Chord progression
Polytonality
28. A scale consisting of only whole-tone notes. Such a scale consists of only 6 notes.
Oratorio
Ornaments
Temperament
Whole-tone scale
29. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Counterpoint
Drone
Conductor
Finale
30. A group of 4 instruments - two violins - a viola - and cello.
Rococo
String Quartet
Cantata
Chant
31. The highest female voice.
Soprano
Energico
Classical
Sonata
32. A sequence of songs - perhaps on a single theme - or with texts by one poet - or having continuos narrative.
Finale
Song cycle
Pitch
Septet
33. A loose collection of instrumental compositions.
Allegro
Resonance
Suite
Waltz
34. Suite of Baroque dances.
Resonance
Partita
Sonatina
Stretto
35. A sequence of chords that brings an end to a phrase - either in the middle or the end of a composition.
Chord
Cadence
Quartet
Prelude
36. A quick - improvisational - spirited piece of music.
Trio
Capriccio
Tritone
Tablature
37. The period of music history which dates from the mid 1800's and lasted about sixty years. There was a strong regard for order and balance.
Whole-tone scale
Carol
Classicism
Polytonality
38. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played gracefully.
Part
Slur
Grazioso
Tonal
39. Pertaining to the fugue - the overlapping of the same theme or motif by two or more voices a few beats apart.
Introduction
Stretto
Chord progression
Glissando
40. A musical form where the principal theme is repeated several times. The rondo was often used for the final movements of classical sonata form works.
Interlude
Rondo
Monotone
Medley
41. An extended solo - often accompanying the vocal part of an aria.
Motif
Triad
Clef
Obbligato
42. A composition written for three to six voices. Beginning with the exposition - each voice enters at different times - creating counterpoint with one another.
Fugue
Encore
Atonal
Quintet
43. The distance in pitch between two notes.
Counterpoint
Interval
Orchestra
March
44. The performance of either all instruments of an orchestra or voices in a chorus.
Pitch
Tonic
Ensemble
Chord progression
45. Suite of Baroque dances.
Partita
Time Signature
Tune
Tone
46. A scale consisting of only whole-tone notes. Such a scale consists of only 6 notes.
Whole-tone scale
Adagio
Oratorio
Ostinato
47. The seventh note of the scale where there is a strong desire to resolve on the tonic.
Vivace
Coda
Stretto
Leading note
48. Tone color - quality of sound that distinguishes one verse or instrument to another. It is determined by the harmonies of sound.
Quartet
Timbre
Quadrille
Quintet
49. A form of music written for marching in two-step time. Originally the march was used for military processions.
Sharp
Waltz
Timbre
March
50. Short detached notes - as opposed to legato.
Ostinato
Staccato
Whole-tone scale
Flat