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Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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1. Slow and stately dance music written in triple time.
Treble
Opus
Concert master
Minuet
2. A group of 4 instruments - two violins - a viola - and cello.
Hymn
String Quartet
Triplet
Homophony
3. Two or three melodic lines played at the same time.
Whole-tone scale
Counterpoint
Treble
Staff
4. A single line of music played or sung. A musical sentence.
Staccato
Baroque
Phrase
Tessitura
5. A repeated phrase.
Octet
Cadenza
Maestro
Ostinato
6. Time signature with three beats to the measure.
Triple time
Tonic
Parody
Rondo
7. A composition written for three voices and instruments performed by three people
Refrain
Phrase
Classical
Trio
8. Ability to determine the pitch of a note as it relates to the notes that precede and follow it.
Relative pitch
Expressionism
Legato
Interval
9. A repeating phrase that is played at the end of each verse in the song.
Refrain
Musicology
Pizzicato
Register
10. An extended cantata on a sacred subject.
Renaissance
Trill
Oratorio
Symphony
11. Pertaining to the sonata form - a fast movement in triple time.
Homophony
Serenade
Scherzo
Obbligato
12. A symbol indicating the note is to be raised by one semitone.
Whole-tone scale
Sharp
Clef
Cavatina
13. The intonation - pitch - and modulation of a composition expressing the meaning - feeling - or attitude of the music.
Opus
Tone
Triad
Recapitulation
14. A symbol indicating to play loud.
Operetta
Energico
Piano
Forte
15. The intonation - pitch - and modulation of a composition expressing the meaning - feeling - or attitude of the music.
Tone
Ostinato
Choir
Tutti
16. A 17th century dance written in Quadruple time - always beginning on the third beat of the measure.
Tremolo
Ligature
Gavotte
Movement
17. The highest female voice.
Introduction
Soprano
Motif
Fugue
18. Three to four movement orchestral piece - generally in sonata form.
Symphony
Introduction
Progression
Modulation
19. A musical form where the principal theme is repeated several times. The rondo was often used for the final movements of classical sonata form works.
System
Etude
Rondo
March
20. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Intermezzo
Orchestration
Pastoral
Tablature
21. A 19th century square dance written for 4 couples.
Quadrille
Hymn
Chamber music
Baroque
22. The interval between two notes. Two whole tones and one semitone make up the distance between the two notes.
Recital
Recitative
Fourth
Grazioso
23. Pertaining to the loudness or softness of a musical composition. Also the symbols in sheet music indicating volume.
Legato
Baroque
Dynamics
Relative major and minor
24. One of the two modes of the tonal system. Music written in major keys have a positive affirming character.
Pizzicato
Major
Quartet
Glee
25. A form of Italian opera beginning at the end of the 19th century. The setting is contemporary to the composer's own time - and the characters are modeled after every day life.
Glee
Romantic
Verismo
Sextet
26. A symbol indicating to play loud.
Energico
Ligature
Forte
Carol
27. A complex piece of music. Usually the first movement of the piece serving as the exposition - a development - or recapitulation.
Sonata form
Waltz
Suite
Natural
28. A form of writing for vocals that is close to the manner of speech and is rhythmically free.
Operetta
Development
Sharp
Recitative
29. The unit of measure where the beats on the lines of the staff are divided up into two - three - four beats to a measure.
Drone
Triple time
Cadence
Measure
30. The technique of altering the tone color of a single note or musical line by changing from one instrument to another in the middle of a note or line.
Reprise
Carol
Klangfarbenmelodie
Sonata
31. Harsh - discordant - and lack of harmony. Also a chord that sounds incomplete until it resolves itself on a harmonious chord.
Rhythm
Octet
Triple time
Dissonance
32. Pertains to tone or tones.
Key signature
Suite
Tonal
Chorale
33. A rhythmic succession of musical tones - a melody for instruments and voices.
Voice
Homophony
Renaissance
Tune
34. Vocal composition written for three or more solo parts - usually without instrumental accompaniment.
Canon
Glee
Recital
Coda
35. A piece of music written in triple time. Also an old French dance.
Courante
Key
Partial
Leitmotif
36. The opening section of a piece of music or movement.
Partita
Modes
Introduction
Atonal
37. A musical theme given to a particular idea or main character of an opera.
Piano
Leitmotif
Glee
Relative pitch
38. A contrapuntal song written for at least three voices - usually without accompaniment.
Madrigal
Tonal
Cadenza
Hymn
39. When several strings are tuned to harmonically related pitches - all strings vibrate when only one of the strings is struck.
Portamento
Libretto
Resonance
Counterpoint
40. An important characteristic of the Romantic period. It is a style where the strict tempo is temporarily abandoned for a more emotional tone.
Fermata
Rubato
Harmony
Renaissance
41. Pertaining to the sonata form - a fast movement in triple time.
Partial
Obbligato
Major
Scherzo
42. A period in history during the 18th and early 19th centuries where the focus shifted from the neoclassical style to an emotional - expressive - and imaginative style.
Opera
Romantic
Vivace
Staff
43. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played grandly.
Grandioso
Nocturne
Baroque
Polyphony
44. A glissando or portamento. Also refers to the moving part of a trombone.
Ostinato
Choir
Pitch
Slide
45. A mild glissando between two notes for an expressive effect.
Slur
Portamento
Octave
Key
46. A sequence of songs - perhaps on a single theme - or with texts by one poet - or having continuos narrative.
Courante
Fourth
Song cycle
Chromatic scale
47. Arrangement of music for a combined number of instruments.
Overture
Minuet
Instrumentation
Deceptive cadence
48. A tempo having slow movement; restful at ease.
Libretto
EnharmonicInterval
Pizzicato
Adagio
49. A song or hymn celebrating Christmas.
Recapitulation
Carol
Glissando
Dynamics
50. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Rondo
Minor
Leading note
EnharmonicInterval
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