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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A quick - improvisational - spirited piece of music.
Capriccio
Piano
Reprise
Chorus
2. A musical composition that has a romantic or dreamy character with nocturnal associations.
Ostinato
Nocturne
Whole-tone scale
Symphony
3. A mild glissando between two notes for an expressive effect.
Forte
Portamento
Harmony
Ostinato
4. The element of music pertaining to time - played as a grouping of notes into accented and unaccented beats.
Rhythm
Slide
Flat
Glee
5. The manner in which tones are produced with regard to pitch.
Intonation
Resonance
Renaissance
Notation
6. The first tone of a scale also known as a keynote.
Medley
Sharp
Tonic
Glee
7. A musical style characterized as excessive - ornamental - and trivial.
Musicology
Rubato
Rococo
Tonal
8. The seventh note of the scale where there is a strong desire to resolve on the tonic.
Leading note
Cadenza
Fourth
Cadence
9. When several strings are tuned to harmonically related pitches - all strings vibrate when only one of the strings is struck.
Triplet
Unison
Resonance
Tessitura
10. Quick repetition of the same note or the rapid alternation between two notes.
Atonal
Orchestration
Measure
Tremolo
11. A musical theme given to a particular idea or main character of an opera.
Tonal
Leitmotif
Classicism
Notation
12. A composition written for three to six voices. Beginning with the exposition - each voice enters at different times - creating counterpoint with one another.
Chorale
Madrigal
Fugue
Gavotte
13. The technique of altering the tone color of a single note or musical line by changing from one instrument to another in the middle of a note or line.
Klangfarbenmelodie
Octet
Leitmotif
Chamber music
14. A musical composition written solely to improve technique. Often performed for artistic interest.
Sharp
Timbre
Hymn
Etude
15. A loose collection of instrumental compositions.
String Quartet
Development
Phrase
Suite
16. A style of singing which is characterized by the easy and flowing tone of the composition.
Orchestration
Cantabile
Consonance
Harmony
17. The principal note of a triad.
Reprise
Carol
Root
Adagio
18. The flats and sharps at the beginning of each staff line indicating the key of music the piece is to be played.
Fifth
Counterpoint
Key signature
Recital
19. A short piano piece - often improvisational and intimate in character.
Recital
Cadenza
Impromptu
Beat
20. Pertaining to the loudness or softness of a musical composition. Also the symbols in sheet music indicating volume.
Capriccio
Quartet
Oratorio
Dynamics
21. Singing or chanting in unison without strict rhythm. Collected during the Reign of Pope Gregory VIII for psalms and other other parts of the church service.
Tempo
Nocturne
Gregorian Chant
Chorus
22. The distance in pitch between two notes.
Interval
Cantata
Rondo
Scale
23. Made up of five horizontal parallel lines and the spaces between them on which musical notation is written.
Sonata form
Reed
Staff
Trio
24. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Requiem
Maestro
Triad
Tonality
25. The opening section of a piece of music or movement.
Introduction
Elegy
Temperament
Round
26. Group of singers in a chorus.
Gregorian Chant
Interlude
Song cycle
Choir
27. Originally an improvised cadence by a soloist. Later it became a written out passage to display performance skills of an instrumentalist or performer.
Monotone
Sonata form
Sonatina
Cadenza
28. A piece of music played at the end of a recital responding to the audiences enthusiastic reaction to the performance - shown by continuous applause.
Encore
Virtuoso
Slide
Movement
29. The range of an instrumental or a vocal part.
Clef
Gavotte
Ensemble
Tessitura
30. A composition based on previous work. A common technique used in Medieval and Renaissance music.
Parody
Sequence
Chord progression
Gregorian Chant
31. A short or brief sonata.
Sonatina
EnharmonicInterval
Reed
Tonality
32. Three notes played in the same amount of time as one or two beats.
Chorus
Triplet
Clavier
Rhythm
33. A song or hymn celebrating Christmas.
Staff
Soprano
Carol
Ligature
34. Either of the two octave arrangements in modern music. The modes are either major or minor.
Symphony
Chorale
Virtuoso
Modes
35. One of the two modes of the tonal system. Music written in major keys have a positive affirming character.
Major
Part
Voice
Tone less
36. Primary theme or subject that is developed.
Motif
Grazioso
Ornaments
Rondo
37. Short movement or interlude connecting the main parts of the composition.
Intermezzo
Accessible
Stretto
Modulation
38. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Tremolo
Rhythm
Pastoral
Tempo
39. A symbol indicating the note is to be raised by one semitone.
Tessitura
Sharp
Counterpoint
Monotone
40. One or more vocalists performing without an accompaniment.
A cappella
Prelude
Minuet
Relative major and minor
41. Where the musical themes and melodies are developed - written in sonata form.
Musicology
Forte
Tune
Development
42. The structure of a piece of music.
Tone less
Form
Parody
Unison
43. A rhythmic succession of musical tones - a melody for instruments and voices.
Flat
Etude
Ornaments
Tune
44. Piece of instrumental music played between scenes in a play or opera.
Cantata
Partial
Interlude
Capriccio
45. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Impromptu
Sonatina
Pastoral
Concerto
46. In sheet music - an instruction to repeat the beginning of the piece before stopping on the final chord.
System
Da Capo
Cadenza
Trill
47. Pertaining to the sonata form - a fast movement in triple time.
Unison
Finale
Scherzo
Gavotte
48. The expression the performer brings when playing his instrument.
EnharmonicInterval
Interpretation
Triple time
Gregorian Chant
49. A combination of two or more staves on which all the notes are vertically aligned and performed simultaneously in differing registers and instruments.
Scale
Consonance
System
Coda
50. An instruction in sheet music to play softly. Abbreviated by a 'p'.
Piano
Instrumentation
March
Fermata
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