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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A short piano piece - often improvisational and intimate in character.
A cappella
Impromptu
Classicism
Romantic
2. One or more vocalists performing without an accompaniment.
Fifth
A cappella
Rococo
Tessitura
3. A symbol in sheet music a direction to play energetically.
Tessitura
Quintet
Energico
Courante
4. Singing in unison - texts in a free rhythm. Similar to the rhythm of speech.
Chant
Stretto
Triplet
Flat
5. The piece of cane in wind instruments. The players cause vibrations by blowing through it in order to produce sound.
Reed
Accessible
Chant
Quartet
6. A string of chords played in succession.
Octave
Hymn
Fugue
Chord progression
7. A set of five musicians who perform a composition written for five parts.
Ricercar
Consonance
Quintet
Whole-tone scale
8. A group of 4 instruments - two violins - a viola - and cello.
Part
Classicism
String Quartet
Chromatic scale
9. A period in history during the 18th and early 19th centuries where the focus shifted from the neoclassical style to an emotional - expressive - and imaginative style.
Trill
Quartet
Romantic
Impromptu
10. A style of singing which is characterized by the easy and flowing tone of the composition.
Cantabile
Notation
Concert master
Harmony
11. An extended solo - often accompanying the vocal part of an aria.
Exposition
Obbligato
Hymn
Forte
12. Combination of two or more keys being played at the same time.
Polytonality
Baroque
Pitch
Cavatina
13. One of the two modes of the tonal system. Music written in major keys have a positive affirming character.
Espressivo
String Quartet
Major
Sonata
14. A system of notation for stringed instruments. The notes are indicated by the finger positions.
Verismo
Tablature
Dissonance
Courante
15. A dirge - hymn - or musical service for the repose of the dead.
Requiem
Courante
Progression
Flat
16. Rapid alternation between notes that are a half tone or whole tone apart.
Rococo
Libretto
Trill
Maestro
17. Music of a particular form consisting of four movements. Each of the movements differ in tempo - rhythm - and melody; but are held together by subject and style.
Sonata
Introduction
Courante
Quintet
18. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Scordatura
Root
Glissando
Rigaudon
19. Piece of instrumental music played between scenes in a play or opera.
Septet
Madrigal
Octet
Interlude
20. String instruments that are picked instead of bowed.
Cantata
Pizzicato
Cantabile
Pentatonic Scale
21. A canon where the melody is sung in two or more voices. After the first voice begins - the next voice starts singing after a couple of measures are played in the preceding voice. All parts repeat continuously.
Round
Time Signature
Fifth
Contralto
22. The principal note of a triad.
Glee
Tonality
Root
Tone
23. The playing or singing the upper half of the vocal range. Also the highest voice in choral singing.
Intermezzo
Treble
Opera
Natural
24. Combining a number of individual but harmonizing melodies. Also known as counterpoint.
Dynamics
Polyphony
Introduction
Ligature
25. In sheet music - a symbol at the beginning of the staff defining the pitch of the notes found in that particular staff.
Clef
Root
Recapitulation
Duet
26. Two or more voices or instruments playing the same note simultaneously.
Dynamics
Da Capo
Unison
Cadenza
27. The frequency of a note determining how high or low it sounds.
Galliard
Pitch
Notation
Hymn
28. The manner in which tones are produced with regard to pitch.
Flat
Intonation
Opus
A cappella
29. Music composed such that each note is used the same number of times.
Twelve-tone music
Oratorio
Octet
Obbligato
30. One of two or more parts in polyphonic music. Voice refers to instrumental parts as well as the singing voice.
Voice
Tremolo
Expressionism
Development
31. A set of six musicians who perform a composition written for six parts.
Forte
Sextet
Madrigal
Leading note
32. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Nocturne
Fugue
Accelerando
Minor
33. A combination of two or more staves on which all the notes are vertically aligned and performed simultaneously in differing registers and instruments.
Neoclassical
Opera
Interpretation
System
34. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Pentatonic Scale
Resonance
Etude
Drone
35. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played very slow and serious.
Chorale
Tone less
Grave
Register
36. Closing section of a movement.
Espressivo
Chorus
Coda
Key signature
37. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Pastoral
Refrain
Trio
Trill
38. The major and minor keys that share the same notes in that key.For example: A minor shares the same note as C major.
Cadenza
Relative major and minor
Suite
Root
39. A rhythmic succession of musical tones - a melody for instruments and voices.
Tune
Madrigal
Concerto
Portamento
40. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played grandly.
Grandioso
Whole note
Relative pitch
Cadenza
41. A glissando or portamento. Also refers to the moving part of a trombone.
Clef
Adagio
Grandioso
Slide
42. A form of Italian opera beginning at the end of the 19th century. The setting is contemporary to the composer's own time - and the characters are modeled after every day life.
Duet
Ligature
Forte
Verismo
43. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Drone
Neoclassical
Vibrato
Intonation
44. A musical composition written solely to improve technique. Often performed for artistic interest.
Contralto
Opus
Etude
Courante
45. Lowest female singing voice.
Fifth
Soprano
Sextet
Contralto
46. A person with notable technical skill in the performance of music.
Chamber music
Virtuoso
Consonance
Octet
47. Elaborate polyphonic composition of the Boroque and Renaissance periods.
Ricercar
Adagio
Tuning
Flat
48. Suite of Baroque dances.
Atonal
Ligature
Harmony
Partita
49. A direction to play expressively.
Ornaments
Duet
Verismo
Espressivo
50. Combination of two or more keys being played at the same time.
Rondo
Polytonality
Rigaudon
System
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