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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Operetta
Scordatura
Polyphony
Minor
2. The interval between two notes. Two whole tones and one semitone make up the distance between the two notes.
Fourth
Carol
Tonic
Contralto
3. A piece of music written in triple time. Also an old French dance.
Courante
Fermata
Chord progression
Rococo
4. Eight full tones above the key note where the scale begins and ends.
Introduction
Exposition
Octave
Falsetto
5. The performance of either all instruments of an orchestra or voices in a chorus.
Ensemble
Minor
Operetta
Canon
6. Three notes played in the same amount of time as one or two beats.
Ornaments
Twelve-tone music
Unison
Triplet
7. Arranging a piece of music for an orchestra. Also - the study of music.
Vibrato
Pitch
Orchestration
Round
8. Made up of five horizontal parallel lines and the spaces between them on which musical notation is written.
Castrato
Pastoral
Deceptive cadence
Staff
9. A musical composition written solely to improve technique. Often performed for artistic interest.
Cantabile
Cadence
Round
Etude
10. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played gracefully.
Grazioso
Pitch
Song cycle
Tessitura
11. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Requiem
Classicism
Orchestration
Tonality
12. Two notes that differ in name only. The notes occupy the same position.For example: C sharp and D flat.
Courante
Root
EnharmonicInterval
Part
13. The flats and sharps at the beginning of each staff line indicating the key of music the piece is to be played.
Key signature
EnharmonicInterval
Rigaudon
Presto
14. Written for 2 to 10 solo parts featuring one instrument to a part. Each part bears the same importance.
Recital
Minuet
Staccato
Chamber music
15. A numeric symbol in sheet music determining the number of beats to a measure.
Medley
Interval
Time Signature
Scordatura
16. To repeat a previous part of a composition generally after other music has been played.
Madrigal
Allegro
Oratorio
Reprise
17. A successive transposition and repetition of a phrase at different pitches.
Canon
Part
Sequence
Expressionism
18. Elaborate polyphonic composition of the Boroque and Renaissance periods.
Quintet
Fermata
Tuning
Ricercar
19. A group of 4 instruments - two violins - a viola - and cello.
String Quartet
Trill
Courante
Stretto
20. Arranging a piece of music for an orchestra. Also - the study of music.
Gavotte
Orchestration
Stretto
Galliard
21. A drama where the words are sung instead of spoken.
Opera
Fermata
Galliard
Tonal
22. A separate section of a larger composition.
Clef
Cadence
Voice
Movement
23. A short and simple melody performed by a soloist that is part of a larger piece.
Voice
Cavatina
March
Triad
24. The piece of cane in wind instruments. The players cause vibrations by blowing through it in order to produce sound.
Sharp
Reed
EnharmonicInterval
Phrase
25. Eight full tones above the key note where the scale begins and ends.
Finale
Octave
Rococo
Galliard
26. Harsh - discordant - and lack of harmony. Also a chord that sounds incomplete until it resolves itself on a harmonious chord.
Sharp
Dissonance
Timbre
Chorus
27. A short or brief sonata.
Temperament
A cappella
Scordatura
Sonatina
28. Groups of tones that are harmonious when sounded together as in a chord.
Energico
Tonality
Consonance
Triplet
29. The distance in pitch between two notes.
Dissonance
Counterpoint
Interval
Canon
30. A song of praise and glorification. Most often to honor God.
Twelve-tone music
Harmony
Concert master
Hymn
31. A set of four musicians who perform a composition written for four parts.
Quartet
Part
Stretto
Fifth
32. The principal note of a triad.
Recital
Hymn
Root
Flat
33. Closing section of a movement.
Relative major and minor
Coda
Pitch
Orchestra
34. A symbol indicating the note is to be raised by one semitone.
Sharp
Key signature
Duet
Part
35. The first violin in an orchestra.
Contralto
Verismo
Concert master
Rigaudon
36. A form of music written for marching in two-step time. Originally the march was used for military processions.
Portamento
Classicism
March
Leading note
37. The intonation - pitch - and modulation of a composition expressing the meaning - feeling - or attitude of the music.
Espressivo
March
Tone
Counterpoint
38. A musical theme given to a particular idea or main character of an opera.
Tablature
Leitmotif
Sextet
Tritone
39. Harsh - discordant - and lack of harmony. Also a chord that sounds incomplete until it resolves itself on a harmonious chord.
Dissonance
Chant
String Quartet
Tritone
40. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Pastoral
Clef
Major
Octave
41. A tempo having slow movement; restful at ease.
Ricercar
Ensemble
Adagio
Concert master
42. A scale consisting of only whole-tone notes. Such a scale consists of only 6 notes.
Whole-tone scale
A cappella
Recital
Ricercar
43. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played very slow and serious.
Temperament
Orchestration
Grave
Drone
44. A 19th century square dance written for 4 couples.
Vivace
Pitch
Triad
Quadrille
45. A 17th century dance written in Quadruple time - always beginning on the third beat of the measure.
Triple time
Serenade
Nonet
Gavotte
46. Initially an improvised cadence by a soloist; later becoming an elaborate and written out passage in an aria or concerto - featuring the skills of an instrumentalist or vocalist.
Staccato
Maestro
Atonal
Cadenza
47. Sliding between two notes.
Glissando
Development
Chorus
Quadrille
48. Refers to any great composer - conductor - or teacher of music.
Orchestra
Maestro
Ricercar
Sextet
49. A quick - improvisational - spirited piece of music.
Capriccio
Parody
Root
Treble
50. A set of six musicians who perform a composition written for six parts.
Deceptive cadence
Orchestra
Sextet
Part
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