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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A composition written for three voices and instruments performed by three people
Octave
Homophony
Trio
Classicism
2. Combining a number of individual but harmonizing melodies. Also known as counterpoint.
Quadrille
EnharmonicInterval
Polyphony
Grave
3. A group of 4 instruments - two violins - a viola - and cello.
Nonet
Operetta
String Quartet
Partial
4. Unmusical - without tone.
Classicism
Tone less
Musette
Sequence
5. Lowest female singing voice.
Vibrato
Tone
Flat
Contralto
6. Three note chords consisting of a root - third - and fifth.
Sonatina
Cantabile
Triad
Part
7. Either of the two octave arrangements in modern music. The modes are either major or minor.
Form
Pitch
Modes
Instrumentation
8. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played gracefully.
Sonatina
Grazioso
Cantabile
Trio
9. Refers to the tuning of an instrument.
Mezzo
Sonata form
Temperament
Voice
10. Music of a particular form consisting of four movements. Each of the movements differ in tempo - rhythm - and melody; but are held together by subject and style.
Twelve-tone music
Portamento
Sonata
Serenade
11. To shift to another key.
Natural
Theme
Timbre
Modulation
12. Harsh - discordant - and lack of harmony. Also a chord that sounds incomplete until it resolves itself on a harmonious chord.
Ricercar
Development
Dissonance
Slur
13. Refers to any great composer - conductor - or teacher of music.
Tone
Maestro
Intermezzo
Sextet
14. Music written for a lively French dance for two performers written in triple time.
Klangfarbenmelodie
Galliard
EnharmonicInterval
Movement
15. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Baroque
Natural
Pastoral
Triad
16. Rapid alternation between notes that are a half tone or whole tone apart.
Adagio
Grandioso
Trill
Falsetto
17. Two notes that differ in name only. The notes occupy the same position.For example: C sharp and D flat.
Overture
Pitch
EnharmonicInterval
Recitative
18. The raising and lowering a pitch of an instrument to produce the correct tone of a note.
Relative major and minor
Tuning
Espressivo
Serenade
19. The period of music history which dates from the mid 1800's and lasted about sixty years. There was a strong regard for order and balance.
Opera
Prelude
Slide
Classicism
20. A system of notation for stringed instruments. The notes are indicated by the finger positions.
Intonation
Courante
Tablature
Cavatina
21. Convenient method of numbering a composer's works where a number follows the word 'opus'.For example - Opus 28 - No. 4.
Notation
Triad
Opus
Staccato
22. The raising and lowering a pitch of an instrument to produce the correct tone of a note.
Polytonality
Contralto
Tuning
Tritone
23. The element of music pertaining to time - played as a grouping of notes into accented and unaccented beats.
Rhythm
Gavotte
Temperament
Scale
24. Originally an improvised cadence by a soloist. Later it became a written out passage to display performance skills of an instrumentalist or performer.
Reed
Tablature
Rigaudon
Cadenza
25. The unit of musical rhythm.
Beat
Conductor
Symphony
Treble
26. Singing or chanting in unison without strict rhythm. Collected during the Reign of Pope Gregory VIII for psalms and other other parts of the church service.
Consonance
Interpretation
Gregorian Chant
Orchestration
27. The first section of a movement written in sonata form - introducing the melodies and themes.
Scale
Exposition
Relative major and minor
Tonality
28. Tones used to embellish the principal melodic tone.
Concerto
Maestro
Intermezzo
Ornaments
29. An important characteristic of the Romantic period. It is a style where the strict tempo is temporarily abandoned for a more emotional tone.
Modes
Rubato
Presto
Chant
30. Three notes played in the same amount of time as one or two beats.
Reed
Tone less
Triplet
Recital
31. The first violin in an orchestra.
Soprano
Major
Concert master
Opera
32. Eight full tones above the key note where the scale begins and ends.
Key
Classicism
Octave
Conductor
33. A composition written for eight instruments.
Homophony
Tone
Canon
Octet
34. The principal note of a triad.
Root
Partita
Obbligato
Cadenza
35. The flats and sharps at the beginning of each staff line indicating the key of music the piece is to be played.
Gavotte
Tonal
Key signature
Gavotte
36. A repeating phrase that is played at the end of each verse in the song.
Triad
Encore
Operetta
Refrain
37. The voice between soprano and alto. Also - in sheet music - a direction for the tempo to be played at medium speed.
Mezzo
Sharp
Unison
Modes
38. The distance in pitch between two notes.
Introduction
Trio
Interval
Galliard
39. Short detached notes - as opposed to legato.
Glee
Counterpoint
Staccato
Tone
40. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played grandly.
EnharmonicInterval
Forte
Partial
Grandioso
41. A direction to play lively and fast.
Renaissance
Round
Allegro
Slur
42. Combination of two or more keys being played at the same time.
Relative pitch
Polytonality
Octet
Espressivo
43. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Theme
Glissando
Intonation
Minor
44. A sequence of songs - perhaps on a single theme - or with texts by one poet - or having continuos narrative.
Rhythm
Quartet
Song cycle
Partial
45. A solo concert with or without accompaniment.
Tune
Cantabile
Accessible
Recital
46. A composition based on previous work. A common technique used in Medieval and Renaissance music.
Temperament
Septet
Parody
Adagio
47. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Scordatura
Overture
Phrase
Notation
48. A set of seven musicians who perform a composition written for seven parts.
Stretto
Cantabile
Etude
Septet
49. Closing section of a movement.
Fermata
Slur
Coda
Polytonality
50. A chord progression that seems to lead to resolving itself on the final chord; but does not.
Renaissance
Deceptive cadence
Trio
Tessitura
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