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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A set of seven musicians who perform a composition written for seven parts.
Encore
Relative major and minor
Septet
Progression
2. A book of text containing the words of an opera.
Octet
Slur
Trio
Libretto
3. A symbol in sheet music that returns a note to its original pitch after it has been augmented or diminished.
Ligature
Natural
Tessitura
Allegro
4. A chord progression that seems to lead to resolving itself on the final chord; but does not.
Classicism
Conductor
Deceptive cadence
Quartet
5. A symbol indicating to play loud.
Finale
Forte
Requiem
Unison
6. To shift to another key.
Concerto
Da Capo
Modulation
Notation
7. A solo concert with or without accompaniment.
Key
Tremolo
Recital
Tone
8. A scale consisting of only whole-tone notes. Such a scale consists of only 6 notes.
Chorale
Progression
Fifth
Whole-tone scale
9. A lighthearted piece - written in several movements - usually as background music for a social function.
Cavatina
Octet
Serenade
Interval
10. Movement in music where the characteristics are crisp and direct.
Octet
Modes
Neoclassical
Ostinato
11. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Cantata
Staff
Minor
Scordatura
12. A form of Italian opera beginning at the end of the 19th century. The setting is contemporary to the composer's own time - and the characters are modeled after every day life.
Verismo
Waltz
Romantic
Unison
13. A symbol indicating the note is to be raised by one semitone.
Serenade
Orchestration
Elegy
Sharp
14. The expression the performer brings when playing his instrument.
Unison
Elegy
Natural
Interpretation
15. Two or three melodic lines played at the same time.
Song cycle
Stretto
Impromptu
Counterpoint
16. Lowest female singing voice.
Contralto
Parody
Development
Form
17. A style of male singing where by partial use of the vocal chords - the voice is able to reach the pitch of a female.
Coda
Intermezzo
Leitmotif
Falsetto
18. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played smoothly.
Legato
Rhythm
Classical
Grandioso
19. A chord comprised of three whole tones resulting in an augmented fourth or diminished fifth.
Concerto
Obbligato
Tritone
Coda
20. Arranging a piece of music for an orchestra. Also - the study of music.
Orchestration
Measure
Leitmotif
Tempo
21. Music written to be sung or played in unison.
Parody
Chord
Homophony
Chant
22. Originally an improvised cadence by a soloist. Later it became a written out passage to display performance skills of an instrumentalist or performer.
Nocturne
Cadenza
Intermezzo
System
23. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played very slow and serious.
Rigaudon
Suite
Intermezzo
Grave
24. Tone color - quality of sound that distinguishes one verse or instrument to another. It is determined by the harmonies of sound.
Impromptu
Measure
Choir
Timbre
25. An extended solo - often accompanying the vocal part of an aria.
Oratorio
Obbligato
Overture
Stretto
26. Short detached notes - as opposed to legato.
Leitmotif
Conductor
Trill
Staccato
27. A reprise.
Requiem
Concerto
Recapitulation
Trill
28. Tone color - quality of sound that distinguishes one verse or instrument to another. It is determined by the harmonies of sound.
Timbre
Fermata
Harmony
Rondo
29. Piece of instrumental music played between scenes in a play or opera.
Key
Interlude
Impromptu
Motif
30. A lighthearted piece - written in several movements - usually as background music for a social function.
Allegro
Carol
Nonet
Serenade
31. An instrumental lament with praise for the dead.
Elegy
Tablature
Chord progression
Voice
32. Slow and stately dance music written in triple time.
Flat
Symphony
Minuet
Soprano
33. A separate section of a larger composition.
Sharp
Movement
Motif
Minuet
34. Short detached notes - as opposed to legato.
Tempo
Phrase
Sequence
Staccato
35. The interval between two notes. Two whole tones and one semitone make up the distance between the two notes.
Sextet
Fourth
Canon
Opera
36. A composition written for a solo instrument. The soloist plays the melody while the orchestra plays the accompaniment.
Concerto
Accessible
Instrumentation
Song cycle
37. A piece of music written in triple time. Also an old French dance.
Courante
Piano
Sonatina
Chromatic scale
38. A composition written for nine instruments.
Tessitura
Clef
Slur
Nonet
39. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played very slow and serious.
Dynamics
Scherzo
Grave
Capriccio
40. The first section of a movement written in sonata form - introducing the melodies and themes.
Musicology
Exposition
Libretto
Duet
41. Time in music history ranging from the middle of the 16th to the middle of the 17th centuries. Characterized by emotional - flowery music; written in strict form.
Chorale
Etude
Form
Baroque
42. A musical form where the principal theme is repeated several times. The rondo was often used for the final movements of classical sonata form works.
Rondo
Legato
Key signature
Neoclassical
43. A short piece originally preceded by a more substantial work - also an orchestral introduction to opera - however not lengthy enough to be considered an overture.
Progression
Treble
Prelude
Impromptu
44. The performance of either all instruments of an orchestra or voices in a chorus.
Ensemble
Root
Nonet
Interval
45. A musical composition that has a romantic or dreamy character with nocturnal associations.
Monotone
Nocturne
Cadenza
Septet
46. A contrapuntal song written for at least three voices - usually without accompaniment.
Madrigal
Adagio
Instrumentation
Dissonance
47. The first tone of a scale also known as a keynote.
Gregorian Chant
Quadrille
Tonic
Nonet
48. A set of five musicians who perform a composition written for five parts.
Quintet
Ricercar
Resonance
Scherzo
49. The unit of measure where the beats on the lines of the staff are divided up into two - three - four beats to a measure.
Vivace
Measure
March
Octave
50. A symbol indicating that the note is to be diminished by one semitone.
Flat
Sharp
Nocturne
Conductor
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