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Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Movement or passage that concludes the musical composition.
Recapitulation
Gregorian Chant
Finale
Tuning
2. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Notation
Scordatura
Oratorio
Courante
3. A symbol used in musical notation indicating to gradually quicken tempo.
Accelerando
Rococo
Chord progression
Staccato
4. A symbol indicating to play loud.
Scale
Unison
Forte
Phrase
5. Convenient method of numbering a composer's works where a number follows the word 'opus'.For example - Opus 28 - No. 4.
Opus
Register
Libretto
Quintet
6. Refers to the tuning of an instrument.
Grandioso
Temperament
Musicology
Gregorian Chant
7. The study of forms - history - science - and methods of music.
Interpretation
Musicology
Sonatina
Twelve-tone music
8. A symbol in sheet music that returns a note to its original pitch after it has been augmented or diminished.
Libretto
Natural
Tone
Ostinato
9. Originally an improvised cadence by a soloist. Later it became a written out passage to display performance skills of an instrumentalist or performer.
Capriccio
Duet
Cadenza
Tune
10. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Courante
Contralto
Minor
Sextet
11. A composition based on previous work. A common technique used in Medieval and Renaissance music.
Baroque
Triple time
Carol
Parody
12. A musical composition written solely to improve technique. Often performed for artistic interest.
Theme
Intermezzo
Etude
Twelve-tone music
13. A glissando or portamento. Also refers to the moving part of a trombone.
Key signature
Ensemble
Slide
Timbre
14. A period in history dating from the 14th to 16th centuries. This period signified the rebirth of music - art - and literature.
Scale
Castrato
Suite
Renaissance
15. An important characteristic of the Romantic period. It is a style where the strict tempo is temporarily abandoned for a more emotional tone.
Classical
Rubato
Scale
Courante
16. A sequence of chords that brings an end to a phrase - either in the middle or the end of a composition.
Twelve-tone music
Septet
Phrase
Cadence
17. A 17th century dance written in Quadruple time - always beginning on the third beat of the measure.
Adagio
Gavotte
Maestro
Orchestration
18. To repeat a previous part of a composition generally after other music has been played.
Development
Reprise
Song cycle
Scordatura
19. A numeric symbol in sheet music determining the number of beats to a measure.
Verismo
Espressivo
Time Signature
Chorale
20. A repeating phrase that is played at the end of each verse in the song.
Gavotte
Refrain
Leading note
Portamento
21. A successive transposition and repetition of a phrase at different pitches.
Da Capo
Sequence
Tonal
Carol
22. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played gracefully.
Grazioso
Reprise
Beat
Leading note
23. Lowest female singing voice.
Sonata form
Octave
Leading note
Contralto
24. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Key signature
Stretto
Tonality
Clavier
25. Singing or chanting in unison without strict rhythm. Collected during the Reign of Pope Gregory VIII for psalms and other other parts of the church service.
Cavatina
Capriccio
Vibrato
Gregorian Chant
26. A musical theme given to a particular idea or main character of an opera.
Song cycle
Leitmotif
Twelve-tone music
Pentatonic Scale
27. A musical composition that has a romantic or dreamy character with nocturnal associations.
Scale
Progression
Nocturne
Interpretation
28. A hymn sung by the choir and congregation often in unison.
Opus
Exposition
Chromatic scale
Chorale
29. A curve over notes to indicate that a phrase is to be played legato.
Relative major and minor
Slur
Refrain
Register
30. Music written for a lively French dance for two performers written in triple time.
Chord
Galliard
Serenade
Cadenza
31. Time in music history ranging from the middle of the 16th to the middle of the 17th centuries. Characterized by emotional - flowery music; written in strict form.
Prelude
Unison
Partita
Baroque
32. A short piece originally preceded by a more substantial work - also an orchestral introduction to opera - however not lengthy enough to be considered an overture.
Temperament
Whole-tone scale
Choir
Prelude
33. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played grandly.
Forte
Classical
Grandioso
Glissando
34. The study of forms - history - science - and methods of music.
Glissando
Adagio
Chant
Musicology
35. A single line of music played or sung. A musical sentence.
Introduction
Musicology
Recitative
Phrase
36. The expression the performer brings when playing his instrument.
Interpretation
Triad
Time Signature
Theme
37. A short light musical drama.
Operetta
Minuet
Recapitulation
Sonatina
38. Repetition of a single tone.
Classical
Reprise
Chromatic scale
Monotone
39. A short light musical drama.
Neoclassical
Operetta
Recital
Chord progression
40. First developed in the 8th century - methods of writing music.
Development
Notation
Piano
Sextet
41. The keyboard of a stringed instrument.
Clavier
Tone less
Interpretation
Dynamics
42. Vocal composition written for three or more solo parts - usually without instrumental accompaniment.
Finale
Chant
Glee
Slur
43. Introduction to an opera or other large musical work.
Overture
Ostinato
Sonata form
Vibrato
44. A book of text containing the words of an opera.
Minor
Libretto
Waltz
Requiem
45. Either of the two octave arrangements in modern music. The modes are either major or minor.
Leading note
Tone
Modes
Ornaments
46. A complex piece of music. Usually the first movement of the piece serving as the exposition - a development - or recapitulation.
Sonata form
Impromptu
Cadenza
Key
47. The major and minor keys that share the same notes in that key.For example: A minor shares the same note as C major.
Unison
Temperament
Relative major and minor
Courante
48. Suite of Baroque dances.
Notation
Time Signature
Octave
Partita
49. A 19th century square dance written for 4 couples.
Capriccio
Quadrille
Hymn
Part
50. A tempo having slow movement; restful at ease.
Consonance
Virtuoso
Adagio
Polytonality
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