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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A symbol indicating to play loud.
Grazioso
Forte
Timbre
Instrumentation
2. A set of five musicians who perform a composition written for five parts.
Vibrato
Quintet
Chamber music
Operetta
3. Pertaining to the loudness or softness of a musical composition. Also the symbols in sheet music indicating volume.
Dynamics
Concerto
Opus
Key signature
4. A symbol indicating the note is to be raised by one semitone.
Courante
Triad
Stretto
Sharp
5. A scale consisting of only whole-tone notes. Such a scale consists of only 6 notes.
Measure
Whole-tone scale
Introduction
Natural
6. A 17th century dance written in Quadruple time - always beginning on the third beat of the measure.
Cadence
Pizzicato
Energico
Gavotte
7. The raising and lowering a pitch of an instrument to produce the correct tone of a note.
Pentatonic Scale
Leading note
Root
Tuning
8. A direction in sheet music indicating the tempo is to be very fast.
Whole note
Minor
Pizzicato
Presto
9. Successive notes of a key or mode either ascending or descending.
Rococo
Classicism
Scale
Clef
10. Atonal and violent style used as a means of evoking heightened emotions and states of mind.
Expressionism
Cavatina
Twelve-tone music
Canon
11. Indicating speed.
Tempo
Ligature
Quadrille
Voice
12. The distance in pitch between two notes.
Interval
Octave
Hymn
Interlude
13. A quick - improvisational - spirited piece of music.
Grandioso
Capriccio
Pentatonic Scale
Temperament
14. A complex piece of music. Usually the first movement of the piece serving as the exposition - a development - or recapitulation.
Key
Dynamics
Sonata form
Dynamics
15. A symbol indicating that the note is to be diminished by one semitone.
Modulation
System
Round
Flat
16. Male singers who were castrated to preserve their alto and soprano vocal range.
Staff
Tablature
Monotone
Castrato
17. The structure of a piece of music.
Rococo
Key
Form
Chorale
18. Movement in music where the characteristics are crisp and direct.
Neoclassical
Serenade
Sharp
Septet
19. A direction in sheet music indicating the tempo is to be very fast.
Sharp
Polytonality
Choir
Presto
20. To repeat a previous part of a composition generally after other music has been played.
Drone
Reprise
Intonation
Verismo
21. String instruments that are picked instead of bowed.
Exposition
Pizzicato
Key signature
Relative pitch
22. A direction to play lively and fast.
Allegro
Ornaments
Capriccio
Minuet
23. Successive notes of a key or mode either ascending or descending.
Mezzo
Chorus
Scale
Minor
24. A musical composition that has a romantic or dreamy character with nocturnal associations.
Vibrato
Refrain
Nocturne
Unison
25. Word to indicate the movement or entire composition is to be played very slow and serious.
Intermezzo
Klangfarbenmelodie
Grave
Portamento
26. A combination of two or more staves on which all the notes are vertically aligned and performed simultaneously in differing registers and instruments.
System
Atonal
Trill
Ornaments
27. Suite of Baroque dances.
Progression
System
Partita
Tonality
28. Eight full tones above the key note where the scale begins and ends.
Octave
Libretto
Sonatina
Fourth
29. The movement of chords in succession.
Progression
Song cycle
Castrato
Dynamics
30. Tone color - quality of sound that distinguishes one verse or instrument to another. It is determined by the harmonies of sound.
Dynamics
Triad
Theme
Timbre
31. A curve over notes to indicate that a phrase is to be played legato.
Romantic
Monotone
Slur
Unison
32. A 19th century square dance written for 4 couples.
Minor
Grave
Quadrille
Slide
33. A repeating phrase that is played at the end of each verse in the song.
Trio
Refrain
Slide
Expressionism
34. A symbol indicating to play loud.
Forte
Chord progression
Exposition
Trio
35. System of notes or tones based on and named after the key note.
Quadrille
Introduction
Madrigal
Key
36. Tones used to embellish the principal melodic tone.
String Quartet
EnharmonicInterval
Major
Ornaments
37. System of notes or tones based on and named after the key note.
Staff
Tune
Chorale
Key
38. Often used in overtures - a composition that uses passages from other movements of the composition in its entirety.
Chord
Oratorio
Hymn
Medley
39. An important characteristic of the Romantic period. It is a style where the strict tempo is temporarily abandoned for a more emotional tone.
Treble
Chord
Finale
Rubato
40. A glissando or portamento. Also refers to the moving part of a trombone.
Slide
String Quartet
Serenade
Pentatonic Scale
41. A symbol indicating that the note is to be diminished by one semitone.
Slur
Waltz
Flat
Triad
42. Group of singers in a chorus.
Choir
Rubato
Courante
Notation
43. A rhythmic succession of musical tones - a melody for instruments and voices.
Harmony
Recapitulation
Tune
Notation
44. A person with notable technical skill in the performance of music.
Tonal
Encore
Fourth
Virtuoso
45. Introduction to an opera or other large musical work.
Leitmotif
Overture
Octave
Part
46. A symbol in sheet music a direction to play energetically.
Galliard
Energico
Concerto
Forte
47. Originally an improvised cadence by a soloist. Later it became a written out passage to display performance skills of an instrumentalist or performer.
Triplet
Cadenza
Encore
Fourth
48. Made up of five horizontal parallel lines and the spaces between them on which musical notation is written.
Staff
Legato
Clavier
Espressivo
49. An extended solo - often accompanying the vocal part of an aria.
Theme
Root
Obbligato
Castrato
50. Groups of tones that are harmonious when sounded together as in a chord.
Interpretation
Polytonality
Consonance
Glissando
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