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Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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1. A hymn sung by the choir and congregation often in unison.
Grandioso
Opus
Chorale
Quadrille
2. A chord comprised of three whole tones resulting in an augmented fourth or diminished fifth.
Timbre
Orchestration
Tritone
Monotone
3. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played grandly.
Pastoral
Accelerando
Grandioso
Fermata
4. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Septet
Relative pitch
Drone
Elegy
5. Written for 2 to 10 solo parts featuring one instrument to a part. Each part bears the same importance.
Treble
Chamber music
Treble
Da Capo
6. The retuning of a stringed instrument in order to play notes below the ordinary range of the instrument or to produce an usual tone color.
Scordatura
Major
Duet
Carol
7. Refers to any great composer - conductor - or teacher of music.
Refrain
A cappella
Tonic
Maestro
8. The highest female voice.
Time Signature
Grazioso
Romantic
Soprano
9. A large group of instrumentalists playing together.
Cadenza
Sonatina
Orchestra
Rigaudon
10. A short light musical drama.
Grave
Maestro
Operetta
Intermezzo
11. Either of the two octave arrangements in modern music. The modes are either major or minor.
Galliard
Key signature
Modes
Monotone
12. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Interlude
Drone
Energico
Falsetto
13. Music written for a lively French dance for two performers written in triple time.
Tempo
Choir
Vibrato
Galliard
14. In sheet music - a symbol at the beginning of the staff defining the pitch of the notes found in that particular staff.
Flat
EnharmonicInterval
Triplet
Clef
15. Sliding between two notes.
Slur
Song cycle
Chord
Glissando
16. A symbol in sheet music a direction to play energetically.
Grave
Energico
Polyphony
Tremolo
17. An instruction in sheet music to play softly. Abbreviated by a 'p'.
Quartet
Twelve-tone music
Relative major and minor
Piano
18. The interval between two notes. Three whole tones and one semitone make up the distance between the two notes.
Renaissance
Oratorio
Fifth
System
19. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played smoothly.
Clavier
Legato
Musicology
Ostinato
20. The seventh note of the scale where there is a strong desire to resolve on the tonic.
Chord
Rhythm
Leading note
Septet
21. A tempo having slow movement; restful at ease.
Tablature
Adagio
Fourth
Accelerando
22. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Time Signature
Tonality
Minor
Polyphony
23. A musical scale having five notes.For example: the five black keys of a keyboard make up a pentatonic scale.
Hymn
Form
Dissonance
Pentatonic Scale
24. Word to indicate that the movement or entire composition is to be played smoothly.
Twelve-tone music
Unison
Piano
Legato
25. The period of music history which dates from the mid 1700's to mid 1800's. The music was spare and emotionally reserved - especially when compared to Romantic and Boroque music.
Canon
Classical
Leading note
Concerto
26. An important characteristic of the Romantic period. It is a style where the strict tempo is temporarily abandoned for a more emotional tone.
Partial
Root
Reed
Rubato
27. A reprise.
Recapitulation
Ornaments
Ligature
Dynamics
28. The range of an instrumental or a vocal part.
Tessitura
Fugue
Root
Gregorian Chant
29. A musical form where the principal theme is repeated several times. The rondo was often used for the final movements of classical sonata form works.
Recapitulation
Phrase
Rondo
Madrigal
30. A short piece originally preceded by a more substantial work - also an orchestral introduction to opera - however not lengthy enough to be considered an overture.
Prelude
Impromptu
Key
Development
31. A symbol used in musical notation indicating to gradually quicken tempo.
Nocturne
Sharp
Rhythm
Accelerando
32. A symbol indicating that the note is to be diminished by one semitone.
Courante
Flat
Concerto
Madrigal
33. A dirge - hymn - or musical service for the repose of the dead.
Requiem
Leitmotif
Trill
Impromptu
34. The playing or singing the upper half of the vocal range. Also the highest voice in choral singing.
Treble
Relative major and minor
Refrain
Key signature
35. A numeric symbol in sheet music determining the number of beats to a measure.
Time Signature
Tritone
Klangfarbenmelodie
Leading note
36. Pertaining to the loudness or softness of a musical composition. Also the symbols in sheet music indicating volume.
Unison
Chord progression
Dynamics
Minor
37. A composition written for three to six voices. Beginning with the exposition - each voice enters at different times - creating counterpoint with one another.
Nonet
Courante
Courante
Fugue
38. Primary theme or subject that is developed.
Motif
Part
Unison
Maestro
39. A line in a contrapuntal work performed by an individual voice or instrument.
Cantata
Part
Recapitulation
Dynamics
40. The first tone of a scale also known as a keynote.
Staccato
Tonic
Drone
Refrain
41. A piece of music played at the end of a recital responding to the audiences enthusiastic reaction to the performance - shown by continuous applause.
Parody
Encore
Chord
Chorus
42. A separate section of a larger composition.
Major
Partita
Duet
Movement
43. A string of chords played in succession.
Triad
Allegro
Temperament
Chord progression
44. A direction to play expressively.
Espressivo
Exposition
EnharmonicInterval
Courante
45. A Boroque dance with a drone-bass.
Form
Minor
Accelerando
Musette
46. A canon where the melody is sung in two or more voices. After the first voice begins - the next voice starts singing after a couple of measures are played in the preceding voice. All parts repeat continuously.
Chord
Chamber music
Round
Staff
47. A short piano piece - often improvisational and intimate in character.
Form
Temperament
Natural
Impromptu
48. Time in music history ranging from the middle of the 16th to the middle of the 17th centuries. Characterized by emotional - flowery music; written in strict form.
Rondo
Baroque
Tutti
Septet
49. A melodic or - sometimes a harmonic idea presented in a musical form.
Theme
Timbre
Interlude
Minor
50. One of two or more parts in polyphonic music. Voice refers to instrumental parts as well as the singing voice.
Voice
Carol
Serenade
Tonic
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