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Test your basic knowledge |
Trivia: Musical Terms
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Subject
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trivia
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A period in history during the 18th and early 19th centuries where the focus shifted from the neoclassical style to an emotional - expressive - and imaginative style.
Elegy
Romantic
Prelude
Tonal
2. Pertaining to the sonata form - a fast movement in triple time.
Courante
Scherzo
Natural
Opera
3. One of the two modes of the tonal system. The minor mode can be identified by the dark - melancholic mood.
Cavatina
Minor
Twelve-tone music
Chord progression
4. A short piece originally preceded by a more substantial work - also an orchestral introduction to opera - however not lengthy enough to be considered an overture.
Quintet
Tuning
Prelude
Vibrato
5. A mild glissando between two notes for an expressive effect.
Portamento
Galliard
Cantata
Impromptu
6. Music written for chorus and orchestra. Most often religious in nature.
Cantata
Overture
Cadenza
Treble
7. A tempo having slow movement; restful at ease.
Adagio
Sonata form
Scherzo
Staff
8. A composition whose style is simple and idyllic; suggestive of rural scenes.
Dissonance
Reed
Partita
Pastoral
9. Pertaining to the loudness or softness of a musical composition. Also the symbols in sheet music indicating volume.
Dynamics
Refrain
Fifth
Tune
10. Movement or passage that concludes the musical composition.
Partial
Chord progression
Finale
Klangfarbenmelodie
11. Short detached notes - as opposed to legato.
Slur
Sonata form
Staccato
Maestro
12. Refers to the tuning of an instrument.
Natural
Temperament
Modulation
Adagio
13. A quick - improvisational - spirited piece of music.
Chord
Gavotte
Sonata
Capriccio
14. Where the musical themes and melodies are developed - written in sonata form.
Prelude
Cavatina
Polytonality
Development
15. Quick repetition of the same note or the rapid alternation between two notes.
Pentatonic Scale
Canon
Tremolo
Natural
16. Dull - monotonous tone such as a humming or buzzing sound. Also a bass note held under a melody.
Homophony
Sharp
Legato
Drone
17. Curved line connecting notes to be sung or played as a phrase.
Timbre
Chant
Maestro
Ligature
18. A successive transposition and repetition of a phrase at different pitches.
Sequence
Trill
Tonal
Waltz
19. The tonal characteristics determined by the relationship of the notes to the tone.
Clavier
Adagio
Oratorio
Tonality
20. Sliding between two notes.
Fugue
Register
Glissando
Waltz
21. The range of an instrumental or a vocal part.
Gavotte
Tessitura
Madrigal
Measure
22. The major and minor keys that share the same notes in that key.For example: A minor shares the same note as C major.
Tablature
Recitative
Relative major and minor
Natural
23. Tones used to embellish the principal melodic tone.
Classicism
Round
Ornaments
Sonata
24. A dirge - hymn - or musical service for the repose of the dead.
Exposition
Instrumentation
Requiem
Reed
25. A period in history dating from the 14th to 16th centuries. This period signified the rebirth of music - art - and literature.
Renaissance
Quintet
Tune
Chromatic scale
26. An extended cantata on a sacred subject.
Oratorio
Duet
Chord progression
Requiem
27. The interval between two notes. Three whole tones and one semitone make up the distance between the two notes.
Ornaments
Chorus
Fifth
Rubato
28. The playing or singing the upper half of the vocal range. Also the highest voice in choral singing.
Key
Counterpoint
Encore
Treble
29. The first section of a movement written in sonata form - introducing the melodies and themes.
Ornaments
Exposition
Dissonance
Tonic
30. Eight full tones above the key note where the scale begins and ends.
Octave
Allegro
Da Capo
Carol
31. Successive notes of a key or mode either ascending or descending.
Concerto
Fifth
Modulation
Scale
32. An important characteristic of the Romantic period. It is a style where the strict tempo is temporarily abandoned for a more emotional tone.
Nocturne
Portamento
Rubato
Ligature
33. The manner in which tones are produced with regard to pitch.
Rhythm
System
Intonation
Obbligato
34. A symbol in sheet music a direction to play energetically.
Partial
Slide
Triad
Energico
35. In sheet music - a symbol at the beginning of the staff defining the pitch of the notes found in that particular staff.
Stretto
Serenade
Form
Clef
36. A direction to play expressively.
Espressivo
Opera
Symphony
Whole note
37. A chord comprised of three whole tones resulting in an augmented fourth or diminished fifth.
Key signature
Rococo
Medley
Tritone
38. Unmusical - without tone.
Polyphony
Minuet
Triplet
Tone less
39. Music written to be sung or played in unison.
Round
Homophony
Tonic
Consonance
40. An instruction in sheet music to play softly. Abbreviated by a 'p'.
Cantabile
Leading note
Stretto
Piano
41. A hymn sung by the choir and congregation often in unison.
Key
EnharmonicInterval
Chorale
Courante
42. Elaborate polyphonic composition of the Boroque and Renaissance periods.
Orchestration
Espressivo
Beat
Ricercar
43. Originally an improvised cadence by a soloist. Later it became a written out passage to display performance skills of an instrumentalist or performer.
Cadenza
Stretto
Accessible
Tone less
44. A piece of music written for two vocalists or instrumentalists.
Relative major and minor
Chorus
Duet
Refrain
45. Includes all twelve notes of an octave.
Relative pitch
Chromatic scale
Coda
Leitmotif
46. Creating variation pitch in a note by quickly alternating between notes.
Reprise
Theme
Vibrato
Etude
47. The first section of a movement written in sonata form - introducing the melodies and themes.
Whole note
Development
Rococo
Exposition
48. First developed in the 8th century - methods of writing music.
Tune
Resonance
Reed
Notation
49. The first tone of a scale also known as a keynote.
Conductor
Coda
Tonic
Cavatina
50. A lighthearted piece - written in several movements - usually as background music for a social function.
Libretto
Partita
Recital
Serenade
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