Test your basic knowledge |

Subjects : health-sciences, usmle
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. in budd chiari syndrome - Where is the congestion and necrosis






2. What is diverticulosis






3. What does bicab do in the mouth






4. final and irreversible alcoholic liver disease with micronodular irregularly shrunken liver with hobnail appearance






5. Through which aspect of the inguinal canal does a direct inguinal go






6. What artery passes around the duodenum






7. Which glands secrete alkaline mucus to neutralize acid contents entering the duodenum from the stomach and are located in the duodenal submucosa






8. Progressive dyshphage beginning with solids and moving to liquids and weight loss






9. external hemorrhoids and squamous cell carcinoma occur above or below the pectinate line






10. Esophagitis can result From which 3 infectious agents - or chemical ingestion






11. Where is the pectinate line






12. What is the prognosis of adenocarcinoma






13. What makes a true diverticula






14. What is the other name for GIP (gastric inhibitory peptide)






15. Gastrin - source - action - regulation






16. People of what decent are associated with celiac sprue and what findings/antibodies are present






17. Which area of the hindgut is a watershed area






18. What is the path of a direct inguinal hernia and Where does it travel relative to the inferior epigastric artery

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19. What is the classic triad of hemochromatosis

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20. Dysphagia in achalasia results from






21. With caput medusaw - between what vessels is the anastomoses and Where is it






22. What retroperitoneal structure flanks both sides of the pancreas on CT






23. What causes pancreatic insuff and What does it cause






24. AD - mutation of APC gene on chromosome 5q - two hit hypothesis - 100% progress to CRC - 1000s of polyps - pancolonic - rectal involvement






25. Where is the pancreatic enzyme concentration highest and what reaction does it catalyze






26. Gq and inc cAMP both work to do what in parietal cells






27. What kind of lesions are characteristic of duodenal PUD vs cancer






28. How many layers of spermatic fascia are covers an indirect inguinal hernia






29. What gives stool its characteristic color






30. What are the treatmet options for crohns






31. internal hemorrhoids and adenocarcinoma occur above or below pectinate line?






32. in jaundice of obstructive etiolgy is the hyperbilirubinemia conj or unconj - what happens to urine bili - and what happens to urine urobilinogen






33. likely infectious form of malabsorption - responds to antibiotics






34. In what scenarios do pts with gilberts have inc bili






35. What kind of diarrhea is produced from a disaccharide def






36. What kind of anemia is in Wilsons






37. What kind of salivary gland tumor is painless - moveable mass - bening with high rate of recurrence - most common salivary gland tumor






38. What transforms conjugated bilirubin to urobilinogen






39. How does HCC spread - What is a common tumor marker and what syndrome can it lead to...






40. What complication can arise from indirect inguinal hernias






41. What is the most common indication of emergent abdominal surgery in children






42. concentric onion skin bile duct fibrosis






43. in carcinoid tumors - What is seen on EM






44. If the hemochromatosis is primary - What is the pattern of inheritance






45. Which IBD is autoimmune and which may be a disordered response to bacteria






46. Which IBD usually has transmural inflammation and which has mucosal and submucosal inflammation and What are the characteristic signs of each






47. Where is bicarb trapped






48. What are the foregut structures and what supplies their blood and PANS innvervation






49. which pancreatic enzyme - secreted in its active form - is responsible for starch digestion






50. What pancreatic proteases are secreted as zymogens