Test your basic knowledge |

Subjects : health-sciences, usmle
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where does an indirect inguinal hernia enter the deep inguinal ring






2. What kind of diarrhea is produced from a disaccharide def






3. What kind of pancreatitis is associated with EtOH and smoking






4. If the hemochromatosis is primary - What is the pattern of inheritance






5. What is the frequency of basal electric rhythm of the ilieum






6. What are the borders of the femoral triangle






7. What are the histological findings in the ileum

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8. What does the splenorenal ligament connect - and What does it contain






9. What is the most common diaphragmatic hernia and What are the two types






10. What layer in the mucosa is responsible for support






11. Which monosaccharides are absorbed by the enterocytes and which transporters carry each






12. Gastrin - source - action - regulation






13. What are the results of hemochromatosis






14. What does extrahepatic biliary obstruction cause






15. signet ring cells - acanthosis nigracans - dz - character/association - spread






16. What are the structures of the femoral triangle and how are they organized






17. What is pancreatic adenocarcinoma associated with






18. Autodigestion of pancreas by pancreatic enzymes






19. What does histo show for alpha1 antitrypsin def






20. What serum enzyme is elevated in obstructive liver disease - bone disease and bile duct disease






21. What is the risk with peutz jehgers






22. What transforms conjugated bilirubin to urobilinogen






23. What test and result confirms H pylori infxn






24. What are the complications of Meckels






25. What tumor cause PUD with duodenal ulcer and what glands become hypertrophied






26. Unencapsulated lymphoid tissue found in lamina proporia and submucosa of small intestine containing specialized M cells that take up antigen






27. What structures feed into the common hepatic duct






28. Where does inflammation in diverticula likely cause pain - what other signs/symptoms are present and What are the complications






29. Liver cell failure can lead to multisystem signs including






30. What artery passes around the duodenum






31. What are the effects of atropine on parietal cells and G cells






32. Why would a self - limited lactase def occur following an injury (viral diarrhea)






33. What does bicarb do in the duodenum






34. AD - mutation of APC gene on chromosome 5q - two hit hypothesis - 100% progress to CRC - 1000s of polyps - pancolonic - rectal involvement






35. Which IBD has noncaseating granulomas and lymphoid aggregates - and which has crypt abscesses and ulcers with bleeding






36. telescoping of 1 bowel segment into distal segment which can compromise blood supply - abdominal emergency in early childhood






37. early bilious vomiting - with proximal stomach distention - double bubble - due to failure of recanalization of small bowel - dz and association






38. Through which aspect of the inguinal canal does a direct inguinal go






39. Transmural esophageal rupture due to violent retching

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40. What is the arterial supply and venous drainage below pectinate line






41. What is the frequency of basal electric rhythm of the stomach






42. What layer in the mucosa is repsonsible for motility






43. What are the labs in acute pancreatitis






44. What are the longterm sequelae of nutmeg liver






45. why infxn is implicated in duodenal PUD






46. In alchoholic hepatitis which liver enzyme is higher






47. A protrusion of peritoneum through an opening - usually a site of weakness






48. Why does volvulus occur more at cecum and sigmoid colon






49. Where are oligosaccharide hydrolases and What do they do






50. What is the leading cause of bowel incarceration