Test your basic knowledge |

Subjects : health-sciences, usmle
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. FAP + osseous and soft tissue tumors - retinal hyperplasia

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2. What are causes of extrahepatic biliary obstruction






3. Diaphragmatic hernias occur in infants because of defective development of which membrane






4. which pancreatic enzyme - secreted in its active form - is responsible for starch digestion






5. acute bowel obstruction - commonly from a recent surgery - can have well demarcated necrotic zones






6. What is diverticulosis






7. AD - mutation of APC gene on chromosome 5q - two hit hypothesis - 100% progress to CRC - 1000s of polyps - pancolonic - rectal involvement






8. What complication can arise from indirect inguinal hernias






9. subQ peribumbilical metastasis






10. What receptor does histamine bind on the parietal cell and What does it activate






11. In jaundice of hemolytic etiology - is the hyperbilirubinemia conj or unconj - what happens to urine bili - and urine urobilinogen






12. In what scenarios do pts with gilberts have inc bili






13. malnutrition - toxic megacolon - colorectal carcinoma






14. HCC is associated with what other conditions






15. Where does inflammation in diverticula likely cause pain - what other signs/symptoms are present and What are the complications






16. What are the layers of the gut wall from inside out






17. bilateral mets to ovaries with abundant mucus - signet ring cells






18. What is the most common indication of emergent abdominal surgery in children






19. What structure is Not contained in the femoral sheath






20. secretin - source - action - regulation






21. What enzyme is necessary to create conjugated bilirubin






22. blind pouch protruding from alimentary tract that communicates with lumen of the gut






23. How is bilirubin carried in the blood






24. Cholecytsokinin - source - action - regulation






25. What is the classic triad of hemochromatosis

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26. What layer of fascia covers a direct inguinal hernia






27. What are motilin receptor agonists used for clinically






28. Where is bicarb trapped






29. When and How does Abetalipoproteinemia present






30. What are the treatment options for uclerative colitis






31. What is the sphincter of the pancreatic duct






32. involvement of left supraclavicular node by mets from stomach

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33. If the abdominal aorta is blocked - How does blood get to the middle rectal artery






34. What does GET SMASHED stand for in acute pancreatitis






35. What does loss of APC cause






36. In alchoholic hepatitis which liver enzyme is higher






37. Which IBD is autoimmune and which may be a disordered response to bacteria






38. What layer in the mucosa is repsonsible for motility






39. What is biliary colic






40. Which IBD has skip lesions and can hit any portion of the GI tract but sprares the rectum - and Which is mainly has continuous lesions in the colon and always has rectal involvement






41. trypsinogen is converted to trypsin via what enzyme






42. reduction in intestinal blood flow causes ischemia - pain after eating - weight loss - occurs at splenic flexure and distal colon - elderly






43. GIP - source - action regulation






44. What transforms conjugated bilirubin to urobilinogen






45. What does the splenorenal ligament connect - and What does it contain






46. What retroperitoneal structure flanks both sides of the pancreas on CT






47. Bilirubin is the product of what?






48. What causes primary biliary cirrhosis






49. What are the complications of duodenal PUD






50. vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) - source - action - regulation