Test your basic knowledge |

Subjects : health-sciences, usmle
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where is bicarb trapped






2. gastric hypertrophy with protein loss - parietal cell atrophy and inc mucous cells






3. Where does crohns usually affect the GI tract






4. What is pancreatic adenocarcinoma associated with






5. Transmural esophageal rupture due to violent retching

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6. Cholecytsokinin - source - action - regulation






7. In an MI - which liver enzyme is elevated






8. What does bicarb do in the duodenum






9. What does TOASTED with alcoholic hepatitis stand for






10. Where does an indirect inguinal hernia enter the deep inguinal ring






11. What is contained with in the hepatoduodenal ligament - What two spaces does it connect - and when would you need to compress it






12. B cells stimuated in the germinal centers of peyers patches differentiate into what?






13. Who is at risk for pancreatic adenocarcinoma






14. In PUD with a duodenal ulcer does pain inc or dec with meals






15. When and How does Abetalipoproteinemia present






16. What causes carcinoid syndrome amd What are the symptoms






17. What color is the liver in dubin johnson - and what similar syndrome doesn't have gross color changes in the liver






18. in budd chiari syndrome - Where is the congestion and necrosis






19. strictures - fistulas - perianal disease - malabsorption - nutritional depletion - colorectal cancer






20. What kind of insults results in macronodular cirrhosis






21. In jaundice of hemolytic etiology - is the hyperbilirubinemia conj or unconj - what happens to urine bili - and urine urobilinogen






22. AD syndrome featuring multiple nonmalignant hamartomas throughout GI tract






23. Tortuous dilation of vessels and bleeding - most often in cecum - terminal ileum and ascending colon - common in older patients - confirmed by angiography






24. What is charcot triad of cholangitis






25. Where does copper accumulate in Wilsons and What are ABCD






26. inflammatino of gallbadder






27. What serum enzyme is elevated inacute pancreatitis






28. What is contained within the muscularis externa






29. What factors increase risk of malignancy of adenomatous polyps






30. Failure of relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter - Name and etiology






31. crigler - najjar type II responds to which therapy and How does it work






32. What transforms conjugated bilirubin to urobilinogen






33. What are the extraintestinal manifestations of ulcerative colitis






34. rare - often fatal childhood hepatoencephalopathy

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35. Which IBD usually has transmural inflammation and which has mucosal and submucosal inflammation and What are the characteristic signs of each






36. Achalasia can be secondary to what infectious disease common in South America






37. What are the structures of the femoral triangle and how are they organized






38. What are the extraintestinal manifestations of crohns






39. What is the arterial supply and venous drainage below pectinate line






40. What are the histological findings in the duodenum

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41. What causes nutmeg liver






42. If trypsin activates more trypsinogen - what kind of feedback loop is established






43. How many layers outpouch in a false diverticula and they occur At what point of weakness and what?






44. What retroperitoneal structure flanks both sides of the pancreas on CT






45. Where does inflammation in diverticula likely cause pain - what other signs/symptoms are present and What are the complications






46. This disease commonly presents as heartburn and regurg when lying down - What is another common presentation






47. What do the rugae of stomach look like in menetriers disease






48. most common non - neoplastic polyp in colon






49. Why does indirect inguinal hernia happen in infacnts






50. With internal hemorrhoids Where is the anastomoses and Where is it