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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The nine amino acids that we cannot manufacture are called the essential amino acids because we must get them from (blank)
60
water
10
our food
2. Specific activities or exercises that are especially good for developing muscle fitness include (blank) and water aerobics
cardio-respiratory
carbohydrates
rowing
osteoporosis
3. A number of 4 or lower is the preferred ratio of (blank) cholesterol to HDL
carbohydrates
4-5
total
injury
4. When we calculated our training heart rate range - or zone - we subtracted .7 of our age from 198. If we were calculating our training range for land aerobics - we would use what figure instead of 198?
208
flexibility
straight
Heel
5. The part of a water aerobics work-out that is designed to develop muscular endurance is called the (blank) phase
flexibility
toning
more
calcium
6. If you are doing serious muscle strengthening - you should let your muscles rest for (blank) hrs between work-outs
4-5
partially-hydrogenated
48
tension
7. (blank) tissue uses up a lot of calories just to exist - while fatty tissue uses hardly any. One additional pound of muscle requires 35 to 50 additional calories per day.
calories
muscle (35-50)
total
orange - dark green
8. Protein aids in the in the formation the body's chemical processes and is a major constituent of the immune system - but its primary function is the (blank and blank) of cells
26
10-15 mins
growth and repair
good vision
9. You should stretch to the point where you feel (blank) but not pain
hormones and enzymes
genetics
tension
phosphates
10. If you have a muscle cramp - decrease your (blank). if it doesn't work - stretch that muscle by contracting the opposite muscle and then do a mild exercise with the cramped muscle.
injury
tension
overload
intensity
11. The fat-soluble vitamins are vitamins (blank - blank - blank - and blank)
calcium
muscle
ADEK
10-15 mins
12. The body composition you have is a result of the number of calories taken in and the number of (blank) used
20-30
total
overload
calories
13. An aerobic fitness program strengthens the heart - increases the rate of oxygen delivery to the cells and reduces the risk of (blank) diseases.
Soft
hypokinetic
glycogen
swimming and jogging
14. According to the Water aerobics mantra - your shoulders should be
water
Down - Relaxed
more
heart - lungs and blood vessels
15. We should drink 8-10 - 8-ounce glasses of water a day - not counting coffee - tea - alcohol or (blank) because they have substances that take water out of the body.
soda
orange - dark green
endurance
stress
16. As a general rule - fats that are liquid at room temperature are better for us than those that are (blank)
carbohydrates
solid
cholesterol
water
17. LDL stands for
block
100
low density liproprotein
water
18. Its purpose is also to return the body to its (blank) and to prevent (blank)
fat
normal state and soreness
Injury
genetics
19. Simple carbohydrate - found in sugar - should make up no more than (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
10
cholesterol
calories
good vision
20. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
water
bones and teeth
partially-hydrogenated
calories
21. There are 13 vitamins. Some are (blank) - soluble and some are water soluble. If you get too much of the (blank) soluble ones - they can accumulate and become toxic
Heel down every time you land
fat
normal state and soreness
cupped
22. Excess water-soluble vitamins are flushed from the body in the (blank)
phosphates
urine
overload
ADEK
23. (blank) are our back-up energy source.
weight baring
3-4
toes
fat
24. Our cells use oxygen to convert food - primarily carbohydrates and (blank) into energy
total
produce
ballistic
swimming and jogging
25. Our bodies are constantly building and tearing down bone. until around age 25-35 the net result is bone growth - then our bones gradually begin to (blank) in size and strength unless we actively do things counteract this process.
decrease
static stretches
flexibility
blood sugar level
26. To improve muscle fitness - you must increase the demand on your muscles. this can be done using body weight - free weights - machines or
phosphates
bones and teeth
Heel down every time you land
water
27. To do this - we need to (blank) our muscles
3-6
weight baring
soda
overload
28. If your goal is to develop greater cardio-respiratory fitness - you should do aerobic fitness training (blank) times a week.
muscle (35-50)
600-700
4-5
solid
29. The 4 factors that you must consider in planning a fitness program are (blank) - (blank) - (blank) - (blank)
heart - lungs and blood vessels
600-700
genetics
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
30. Carbohydrates - fats - proteins - vitamins - minerals - and water
cardio-respiratory
6 essential nutrients
urine
cholesterol
31. A poorly conditioned heart has to pump (blank) often than a fit and strong heart
circuit
overload
animals
more
32. Most of us should watch our intake of fats - but none of us should cut them out entirely. They should comprise about (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
swimming and jogging
20-30
fats - sweets and alcohol
6
33. Vitamins are essential for the process of metabolism and for many other things. Some of the things they do are promote (blank) and form normal blood vessels
5-10 minutes
good vision
HDL
swimming and jogging
34. When we go from station to station - doing a different movement at each one - we are using the (blank) method
calories
fat
circuit
23-26
35. In the (blank) method of teaching water aerobics - we go back over a list of movements again and again -
1000- 1200
toning
Heel down every time you land
link
36. Having a full range of motion around your joints also enables you to participate in (blank) and other physical activities with more success.
posture
rowing
everyday things
water
37. Doing flexibility exercises also helps to reduce (blank) and relax tense muscles - making you more comfortable and less prone to tension headaches - neckaches and backaches
6
bones and teeth
stress
aerobic
38. Is defined as range of motion around a joint - measured in degrees - measured by how far you can stretch around a joint
208
flexibility
soda
bodyfat
39. Fats are essential to a healthy body. They insulate body from cold and they provide a protective layer around (blank)
calcium
organs
swimming and jogging
30-60
40. Of the 20 amino acids we need - we can manufacture 11 in our bodies.The other 9 are called the (blank)
essential amino acids
60
4-5
600-700
41. It takes _ - ounces of water to metabolize a single ounce of alcohol.
Dehydrated
more
8
stretching
42. Strength training not only improves your muscles - it also improves the health of your bones. This is a smart thing to do - because it will decrease your chances of getting the disease called (blank)
essential amino acids
osteoporosis
Dehydrated
normal state and soreness
43. Our bodies contain about 2 1/2 pounds of calcium - 99% of it in the (blank and blank)
8
bones and teeth
overload
Injury
44. We are mostly water; we are 60% water. Our brains are (blank) %. Next to air - water is the most essential element for survival
300mg
HDL
everyday things
75
45. (blank) exercise is the best kind to do if you want to lose body fat
soda
overload
aerobic
20-30
46. Anit-oxidants may help to prevent cancer - emphysema and heart disease by absorbing (blank) before they can cause damage
aerobic
300mg
free radicals
20-30
47. How long should you stay low end 30 mins high end (blank) mins
1000- 1200
choreographed
100
20-30
48. A person's C-reactive protein level can be measured by means of (blank)
steal
Dehydrated
ballistic
a blood test
49. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
produce
static stretches
cardio-respiratory
free radicals
50. If you are using the RPE as a way of judging your intensity level - where should you be at the peak of your water aerobics work out?
calcium
26
cholesterol
208