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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. We are mostly water; we are 60% water. Our brains are (blank) %. Next to air - water is the most essential element for survival
75
4-5
warm up
hormones and enzymes
2. To do this - we need to (blank) our muscles
overload
more
posture
bodyfat
3. Anit-oxidants may help to prevent cancer - emphysema and heart disease by absorbing (blank) before they can cause damage
free radicals
ADEK
down
aerobic
4. Strength training not only improves your muscles - it also improves the health of your bones. This is a smart thing to do - because it will decrease your chances of getting the disease called (blank)
osteoporosis
overload
hormones and enzymes
good vision
5. To improve muscle fitness - you must increase the demand on your muscles. this can be done using body weight - free weights - machines or
water
carbohydrate to fat
free radicals
urine
6. Your BMR increases as the amount of (blank) in your body increases
blood sugar level
fat
20-30
muscle
7. The nine amino acids that we cannot manufacture are called the essential amino acids because we must get them from (blank)
our food
6
overload
down
8. These stretches should be held for (blank) to (blank) seconds each
injury
side-scissors
carbohydrates
30-60
9. There are 13 vitamins. Some are (blank) - soluble and some are water soluble. If you get too much of the (blank) soluble ones - they can accumulate and become toxic
toes
48
fat
posture
10. Body composition refers to the % of (blank) in your body
fat
flexibility
bodyfat
Basal Metabolic Rate
11. A safe - effective way to do that is to work in your (blank)
cardio-respiratory
warm up
calcium
Target heart rate zone
12. Our cells use oxygen to convert food - primarily carbohydrates and (blank) into energy
water
produce
endurance
45-60
13. BMR stands for
Heel down every time you land
overload
5-10 mins
Basal Metabolic Rate
14. When we calculated our training heart rate range - or zone - we subtracted .7 of our age from 198. If we were calculating our training range for land aerobics - we would use what figure instead of 198?
1000- 1200
heart - lungs and blood vessels
208
muscle
15. The rest of the extra carbohydrates we eat are converted to (blank) and stored beneath the skin - around organs and in the abdominal cavity
skim milk - fish - and tofu
fat
genetics
1000- 1200
16. Your basal metabolic rate is the rate at which your body burns (blank) when your body is resting
bones and teeth
animals
calories
good vision
17. There are 13 vitamins. Some are (blank) - soluble and some are water soluble. If you get too much of the (blank) soluble ones - they can accumulate and become toxic
fat
100
essential amino acids
genetics
18. 'incomplete proteins' are all right to use - as long as you eat them in (blank) that provide all 9 essential amino acids
combinations
5-10 mins
soda
23-26
19. If you are doing serious muscle strengthening - you should let your muscles rest for (blank) hrs between work-outs
fat
side-scissors
4-5
48
20. When stretching your leg muscles - be sure your knee does not extend beyond your (blank)
eat and exercise
hypokinetic
rowing
toes
21. As you do each stretch - there are 2 things to avoid. One is over-(blank) and it means we should not do things such as the plow. the other thing to avoid is not holding your breath
stretching
organs
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
10
22. CRP stands for (blank). it is a measure of a person's risk for rupturing a cardiac artery or heart attack
creative protein
aerobic
100
posture
23. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
cardio-respiratory
animals
1000- 1200
10-15 mins
24. If you want to lose fat and you are using walking as your aerobic exercise - you should try to walk at a speed of (blank) MPH
phosphates
swimming and jogging
4-5
genetics
25. How much calcium is there in an 8-ounce glass of whole milk?
300mg
carbohydrate to fat
208
flexibility
26. Using cupped hands or fists?
solid
muscle (35-50)
10
cupped
27. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
calories
10
partially-hydrogenated
normal state and soreness
28. If your goal is to maintain or increase your cardio -respiratory fitness level - you should try to stay in your target zone for at least (blank) minutes
Down - Relaxed
20-30
intensity
600-700
29. Which makes your heart work harder-working in shallow water or deep?
carbohydrate to fat
organs
solid
shallow
30. Some things can limit your flexibility. Among them are (blank) and large muscle development
osteoporosis
hypokinetic
genetics
swimming and jogging
31. The (blank) phase of a water aerobics class is designed to improve cardio-respiratory capacity
urine
aerobic
orange - dark green
23-26
32. Its purpose is also to return the body to its (blank) and to prevent (blank)
fat
208
normal state and soreness
genetics
33. There are several things you can do to increase your bone bulk at your age. the 2 most important are (blank) activities and eating plenty of calcium
water
Target heart rate zone
rowing
weight baring
34. (blank) are our back-up energy source.
partially-hydrogenated
fat
D
shallow
35. (blank) stretches are those that involve bouncing to improve your range of motion. They are not generally recommended.
toning
Heel down every time you land
ballistic
Heel down every time you land
36. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
Soft
1000- 1200
load
9
37. Using Straight limbs or bent?
steal
produce
straight
stress
38. If your goal is to lose fat - you should do aerobic fitness training (blank) times a week.
tension
toning
HDL
6
39. A person's C-reactive protein level can be measured by means of (blank)
partially-hydrogenated
20-30
a blood test
Target heart rate zone
40. If you are using the RPE as a way of judging your intensity level - where should you be at the peak of your water aerobics work out?
23-26
osteoporosis
swimming and jogging
26
41. Those substances that leach water from the body are sugar - caffeine and (blank)
6
phosphates
3-6
toes
42. Using cupped hands or fists?
cupped
4-5
flexibility
10
43. What is your water aerobics training range for a 10-second period?
23-26
muscle (35-50)
fat
cardio-respiratory
44. Our bodies are constantly building and tearing down bone. until around age 25-35 the net result is bone growth - then our bones gradually begin to (blank) in size and strength unless we actively do things counteract this process.
overload
decrease
a blood test
45-60
45. There are 4 kinds of flexibility exercises. the 2 that are most useful for ordinary people are dynamic range of motion and (blank)
300mg
block
static stretches
calcium
46. A number of 4 or lower is the preferred ratio of (blank) cholesterol to HDL
ballistic
75
total
animals
47. During the first 20 minutes of vigorous - sustained activity - your primary energy gradually shifts from (blank) to (blank)
link
carbohydrates
carbohydrate to fat
creative protein
48. It takes _ - ounces of water to metabolize a single ounce of alcohol.
8
calcium
48
toning
49. Doing flexibility exercises also helps to reduce (blank) and relax tense muscles - making you more comfortable and less prone to tension headaches - neckaches and backaches
fat
stress
cupped
208
50. The final - stretching - phase works on our (blank)
fat
flexibility
posture
ballistic