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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
urine
partially-hydrogenated
calcium
flexibility
2. (blank) exercise is the best kind to do if you want to lose body fat
blood sugar level
combinations
stress
aerobic
3. (blank) stretches are those that involve bouncing to improve your range of motion. They are not generally recommended.
overload
3-4
ballistic
stress
4. (blank) is a 'good' cholesterol
soda
HDL
5-10 minutes
ballistic
5. Strength training not only improves your muscles - it also improves the health of your bones. This is a smart thing to do - because it will decrease your chances of getting the disease called (blank)
hypokinetic
weight baring
endurance
osteoporosis
6. Our cells use oxygen to convert food - primarily carbohydrates and (blank) into energy
everyday things
Injury
produce
carbohydrates
7. In order to accomplish this - we have to (blank) the heart muscle
fats - sweets and alcohol
75
overload
20-30
8. Vitamin C is a (blank) - soluble vitamin
water
animals
genetics
weight baring
9. Our bodies are constantly building and tearing down bone. until around age 25-35 the net result is bone growth - then our bones gradually begin to (blank) in size and strength unless we actively do things counteract this process.
208
ADEK
flexibility
decrease
10. Protein aids in the in the formation the body's chemical processes and is a major constituent of the immune system - but its primary function is the (blank and blank) of cells
produce
stop
growth and repair
injury
11. Lack of calcium causes insufficient bone density which can lead to a disease called (blank) also called brittle bone disease
10-15 mins
carbohydrates
osteoporosis
30-60
12. Our bodies contain about 2 1/2 pounds of calcium - 99% of it in the (blank and blank)
bones and teeth
muscle (35-50)
osteoporosis
10
13. While in the (blank) method we spend 3 to 4 minutes on each movement.
bones and teeth
20-30
partially-hydrogenated
block
14. There are 13 vitamins. Some are (blank) - soluble and some are water soluble. If you get too much of the (blank) soluble ones - they can accumulate and become toxic
carbohydrates
fat
produce
choreographed
15. Vitamins are essential for the process of metabolism and for many other things. Some of the things they do are promote (blank) and form normal blood vessels
fat
ballistic
stop
good vision
16. The body composition you have is a result of the number of calories taken in and the number of (blank) used
tension
23-26
urine
calories
17. As you do each stretch - there are 2 things to avoid. One is over-(blank) and it means we should not do things such as the plow. the other thing to avoid is not holding your breath
stretching
overload
phosphates
weight baring
18. Minerals are found in many different foods - and if you eat a variety of foods you are apt to get enough of them - with the exception of one mineral - called (blank)
low density liproprotein
208
calcium
swimming and jogging
19. (blank) is a fat-like substance manufactured in the liver. It can not be used as fuel
link
100
cholesterol
intensity
20. How much calcium is there in an 8-ounce glass of whole milk?
300mg
urine
aerobic
overload
21. Simple carbohydrate - found in sugar - should make up no more than (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
10
down
essential amino acids
5-10 minutes
22. If you have a groin injury - take it easy when we do
osteoporosis
side-scissors
208
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
23. These stretches should be held for (blank) to (blank) seconds each
4-5
30-60
5-10 mins
carbohydrate to fat
24. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
shallow
aerobic
cardio-respiratory
partially-hydrogenated
25. To do this - we need to (blank) our muscles
overload
warm up
calories
60
26. The 4 factors that you must consider in planning a fitness program are (blank) - (blank) - (blank) - (blank)
aerobic
normal state and soreness
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
ADEK
27. Of the 20 amino acids we need - we can manufacture 11 in our bodies.The other 9 are called the (blank)
swimming and jogging
essential amino acids
partially-hydrogenated
5-10 minutes
28. Our bodies are constantly building and tearing down bone. until around age 25-35 the net result is bone growth - then our bones gradually begin to (blank) in size and strength unless we actively do things counteract this process.
hormones and enzymes
posture
48
decrease
29. It takes _ - ounces of water to metabolize a single ounce of alcohol.
water
essential amino acids
fats - sweets and alcohol
8
30. (blank) is a fat-like substance manufactured in the liver. It can not be used as fuel
cholesterol
5-10 mins
shallow
skim milk - fish - and tofu
31. It also gives you better (blank) and more graceful movements
straight
posture
total
low density liproprotein
32. We are mostly water; we are 60% water. Our brains are (blank) %. Next to air - water is the most essential element for survival
30-60
good vision
75
soda
33. If you have a muscle cramp - decrease your (blank). if it doesn't work - stretch that muscle by contracting the opposite muscle and then do a mild exercise with the cramped muscle.
heart - lungs and blood vessels
intensity
warm up
20-30
34. The rest of the extra carbohydrates we eat are converted to (blank) and stored beneath the skin - around organs and in the abdominal cavity
osteoporosis
flexibility
choreographed
fat
35. We should drink 8-10 - 8-ounce glasses of water a day - not counting coffee - tea - alcohol or (blank) because they have substances that take water out of the body.
Heel down every time you land
fat
HDL
soda
36. Using cupped hands or fists?
a blood test
swimming and jogging
animals
cupped
37. Which makes your heart work harder-working in shallow water or deep?
shallow
water
9
bodyfat
38. Minerals are also used in metabolism - and help to form (blank and blank)
8
flexibility
hormones and enzymes
cholesterol
39. When we calculated our training heart rate range - or zone - we subtracted .7 of our age from 198. If we were calculating our training range for land aerobics - we would use what figure instead of 198?
endurance
208
75
45-60
40. Fruits and vegetables of what 2 colors are especially high in vitamins?
osteoporosis
creative protein
orange - dark green
genetics
41. In order to accomplish this - we have to (blank) the heart muscle
link
muscle
water
overload
42. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
cholesterol
cardio-respiratory
100
produce
43. Protein should make up about 15-30% of our calorie intake each day. That translates into (blank) servings
produce
injury
100
3-6
44. CRP stands for (blank). it is a measure of a person's risk for rupturing a cardiac artery or heart attack
cupped
208
6
creative protein
45. Using cupped hands or fists?
cupped
intensity
48
water
46. Having a full range of motion around your joints also enables you to participate in (blank) and other physical activities with more success.
carbohydrates
1000- 1200
everyday things
Dehydrated
47. (blank) tissue uses up a lot of calories just to exist - while fatty tissue uses hardly any. One additional pound of muscle requires 35 to 50 additional calories per day.
warm up
20-30
calories
muscle (35-50)
48. Should you keep your knee and elbow joints soft or locked?
fat
phosphates
produce
Soft
49. To do this - we need to (blank) our muscles
osteoporosis
water
muscle
overload
50. Before you do aerobic activity or a serious flexibility workout - you should (blank) your muscles
choreographed
muscle
animals
warm up