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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Body composition refers to the % of (blank) in your body
injury
bodyfat
fats - sweets and alcohol
fat
2. To prevent shin-splits - be sure to stretch your calves before and after exercising and
skim milk - fish - and tofu
down
48
Heel down every time you land
3. A number of 4 or lower is the preferred ratio of (blank) cholesterol to HDL
total
flexibility
hypokinetic
fat
4. The warm-up phase usually lasts how long?
Heel
5-10 mins
stop
45-60
5. Every gram of carbohydrates gives us 4 calories. every gram of fat gives us (blank) calories
aerobic
9
Down - Relaxed
Injury
6. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
partially-hydrogenated
orange - dark green
glycogen
free radicals
7. Carbohydrates - fats - proteins - vitamins - minerals - and water
injury
growth and repair
flexibility
6 essential nutrients
8. Strength training not only improves your muscles - it also improves the health of your bones. This is a smart thing to do - because it will decrease your chances of getting the disease called (blank)
osteoporosis
flexibility
overload
bones and teeth
9. If you are doing serious muscle strengthening - you should let your muscles rest for (blank) hrs between work-outs
48
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
animals
stretching
10. A poorly conditioned heart has to pump (blank) often than a fit and strong heart
8
more
block
link
11. When we calculated our training heart rate range - or zone - we subtracted .7 of our age from 198. If we were calculating our training range for land aerobics - we would use what figure instead of 198?
208
swimming and jogging
Down - Relaxed
Heel
12. Is defined as range of motion around a joint - measured in degrees - measured by how far you can stretch around a joint
circuit
free radicals
flexibility
30-60
13. Fruits and vegetables of what 2 colors are especially high in vitamins?
3-6
20-30
orange - dark green
fats - sweets and alcohol
14. When you do one movement for a chorus and different movements for the verses of a song - you are using the (blank) method
choreographed
water
growth and repair
essential amino acids
15. (blank) is a 'good' cholesterol
skim milk - fish - and tofu
down
HDL
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
16. What is your water aerobics training range for a 10-second period?
skim milk - fish - and tofu
23-26
osteoporosis
intensity
17. Our bodies use about (blank to blank) mg. of calcium per day - to make and repair bones - clot blood - regulate muscle contraction and relaxation and help the body absorb nutrients
genetics
HDL
600-700
hormones and enzymes
18. Our bodies use about (blank to blank) mg. of calcium per day - to make and repair bones - clot blood - regulate muscle contraction and relaxation and help the body absorb nutrients
injury
600-700
injury
fat
19. When stretching your leg muscles - be sure your knee does not extend beyond your (blank)
cupped
side-scissors
load
toes
20. In the (blank) method of teaching water aerobics - we go back over a list of movements again and again -
3-6
free radicals
link
choreographed
21. Fruits and vegetables of what 2 colors are especially high in vitamins?
fat
fats - sweets and alcohol
orange - dark green
10-15 mins
22. Is defined as range of motion around a joint - measured in degrees - measured by how far you can stretch around a joint
muscle
8
osteoporosis
flexibility
23. To improve muscle fitness - you must increase the demand on your muscles. this can be done using body weight - free weights - machines or
flexibility
swimming and jogging
water
growth and repair
24. An aerobic fitness program strengthens the heart - increases the rate of oxygen delivery to the cells and reduces the risk of (blank) diseases.
10
hypokinetic
load
solid
25. Final stretches - designed to increase your flexibility - should be held for (blank) seconds
fat
recovery
60
swimming and jogging
26. Lack of calcium causes insufficient bone density which can lead to a disease called (blank) also called brittle bone disease
10
more
osteoporosis
injury
27. While in the (blank) method we spend 3 to 4 minutes on each movement.
ADEK
block
good vision
hypokinetic
28. Minerals are found in many different foods - and if you eat a variety of foods you are apt to get enough of them - with the exception of one mineral - called (blank)
calcium
6
endurance
rowing
29. To do this - we need to (blank) our muscles
straight
tension
6 essential nutrients
overload
30. Vitamins are essential for the process of metabolism and for many other things. Some of the things they do are promote (blank) and form normal blood vessels
5-10 mins
4-5
good vision
hormones and enzymes
31. It also gives you better (blank) and more graceful movements
posture
Heel
Injury
30-60
32. Two indications that your cardio-respiratory system is getting stronger are blood pressure and (blank) time after exercise goes down
D
low density liproprotein
recovery
straight
33. Final stretches - designed to increase your flexibility - should be held for (blank) seconds
300mg
overload
60
link
34. (blank) tissue uses up a lot of calories just to exist - while fatty tissue uses hardly any. One additional pound of muscle requires 35 to 50 additional calories per day.
muscle (35-50)
Injury
5-10 minutes
urine
35. Some of the carbohydrates we eat that are not immediately needed by the cells for metabolism are stored in the muscles and the liver to be available when needed for energy. they are stored in a very easily-used from called (blank)
10-15 mins
glycogen
injury
48
36. When we go from station to station - doing a different movement at each one - we are using the (blank) method
skim milk - fish - and tofu
circuit
our food
our food
37. Eating too much protein can have harmful effects on your body. One is that it has an adverse effect on the body's absorption of (blank)
6 essential nutrients
weight baring
Soft
calcium
38. Having a full range of motion around your joints also enables you to participate in (blank) and other physical activities with more success.
injury
everyday things
posture
shallow
39. By the time you feel thirsty - you are already
Dehydrated
26
stop
free radicals
40. The 4 factors that you must consider in planning a fitness program are (blank) - (blank) - (blank) - (blank)
our food
10
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
208
41. CRP stands for (blank). it is a measure of a person's risk for rupturing a cardiac artery or heart attack
everyday things
creative protein
calories
warm up
42. As you do each stretch - there are 2 things to avoid. One is over-(blank) and it means we should not do things such as the plow. the other thing to avoid is not holding your breath
steal
600-700
stretching
organs
43. Before you do aerobic activity or a serious flexibility workout - you should (blank) your muscles
load
warm up
glycogen
3-4
44. Eating too much protein can have harmful effects on your body. One is that it has an adverse effect on the body's absorption of (blank)
D
decrease
calcium
75
45. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
water
load
hormones and enzymes
100
46. Most of us should watch our intake of fats - but none of us should cut them out entirely. They should comprise about (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
Basal Metabolic Rate
4-5
our food
20-30
47. It's a good idea to breathe through your nose as much as possible - because that way you increase (blank)
endurance
good vision
everyday things
10-15 mins
48. Those substances that leach water from the body are sugar - caffeine and (blank)
eat and exercise
down
phosphates
water
49. Fats are essential to a healthy body. They insulate body from cold and they provide a protective layer around (blank)
more
muscle (35-50)
choreographed
organs
50. BMR stands for
Heel
injury
Basal Metabolic Rate
toning