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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Our cells use oxygen to convert food - primarily carbohydrates and (blank) into energy
produce
muscle
20-30
essential amino acids
2. 'incomplete proteins' are all right to use - as long as you eat them in (blank) that provide all 9 essential amino acids
3-6
glycogen
5-10 minutes
combinations
3. If you have a muscle cramp - decrease your (blank). if it doesn't work - stretch that muscle by contracting the opposite muscle and then do a mild exercise with the cramped muscle.
hypokinetic
intensity
link
cholesterol
4. Excess water-soluble vitamins are flushed from the body in the (blank)
urine
skim milk - fish - and tofu
load
glycogen
5. Some of the carbohydrates we eat that are not immediately needed by the cells for metabolism are stored in the muscles and the liver to be available when needed for energy. they are stored in a very easily-used from called (blank)
glycogen
10-15 mins
skim milk - fish - and tofu
combinations
6. CRP stands for (blank). it is a measure of a person's risk for rupturing a cardiac artery or heart attack
fat
link
creative protein
overload
7. Having a full range of motion around your joints also enables you to participate in (blank) and other physical activities with more success.
600-700
steal
calories
everyday things
8. Minerals are also used in metabolism - and help to form (blank and blank)
urine
stop
hormones and enzymes
posture
9. (blank) stretches are those that involve bouncing to improve your range of motion. They are not generally recommended.
100
static stretches
ballistic
20-30
10. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
straight
toning
cardio-respiratory
stretching
11. Minerals are found in many different foods - and if you eat a variety of foods you are apt to get enough of them - with the exception of one mineral - called (blank)
endurance
calcium
organs
normal state and soreness
12. We have to eat so much more calcium than we use each day for 2 reasons. one is that we want to store calcium for those days when we dont consume enough. the other is that we do not absorb (blank) % of the calcium we eat
Dehydrated
100
endurance
injury
13. Which makes your heart work harder-working in shallow water or deep?
45-60
45-60
shallow
blood sugar level
14. (blank) is a fat-like substance manufactured in the liver. It can not be used as fuel
cholesterol
20-30
rowing
bodyfat
15. To lose fat but retain muscle - you should: increase your exercise both aerobic and strengthening and also decrease your food intake especially (blank - blank and blank)
posture
fats - sweets and alcohol
23-26
ADEK
16. Most of us should watch our intake of fats - but none of us should cut them out entirely. They should comprise about (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
60
intensity
genetics
20-30
17. Of the 20 amino acids we need - we can manufacture 11 in our bodies.The other 9 are called the (blank)
our food
essential amino acids
100
straight
18. You should stretch to the point where you feel (blank) but not pain
tension
animals
stop
everyday things
19. Protein aids in the in the formation the body's chemical processes and is a major constituent of the immune system - but its primary function is the (blank and blank) of cells
aerobic
stop
bones and teeth
growth and repair
20. The final - stretching - phase works on our (blank)
flexibility
600-700
partially-hydrogenated
water
21. Doing flexibility exercises also helps to reduce (blank) and relax tense muscles - making you more comfortable and less prone to tension headaches - neckaches and backaches
stress
blood sugar level
flexibility
300mg
22. Good activities for cardio-respiratory work-outs include (balnk) and (blank)
swimming and jogging
aerobic
down
warm up
23. If your goal is to develop greater cardio-respiratory fitness - you should do aerobic fitness training (blank) times a week.
overload
4-5
orange - dark green
decrease
24. It's a good idea to breathe through your nose as much as possible - because that way you increase (blank)
block
heart - lungs and blood vessels
Down - Relaxed
endurance
25. BMR stands for
8
creative protein
10-15 mins
Basal Metabolic Rate
26. (blank) exercise is the best kind to do if you want to lose body fat
aerobic
10-15 mins
water
23-26
27. These stretches should be held for (blank) to (blank) seconds each
aerobic
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
normal state and soreness
30-60
28. Body composition refers to the % of (blank) in your body
eat and exercise
1000- 1200
300mg
bodyfat
29. Strength training not only improves your muscles - it also improves the health of your bones. This is a smart thing to do - because it will decrease your chances of getting the disease called (blank)
osteoporosis
muscle
straight
injury
30. As you become more fit - your resting heart rate will go (blank) and you will need to recalculate your training zone
down
Heel
choreographed
side-scissors
31. If you have a groin injury - take it easy when we do
side-scissors
endurance
muscle (35-50)
good vision
32. Protein should make up about 15-30% of our calorie intake each day. That translates into (blank) servings
1000- 1200
3-6
creative protein
down
33. A number of 4 or lower is the preferred ratio of (blank) cholesterol to HDL
recovery
26
injury
total
34. To improve muscle fitness - you must increase the demand on your muscles. this can be done using body weight - free weights - machines or
more
48
calories
water
35. Using Straight limbs or bent?
straight
1000- 1200
23-26
4-5
36. Where you store fat is largely determined by heredity. How much fat you store is completely determined by you and is function of how much you (blank and blank)
6 essential nutrients
produce
flexibility
eat and exercise
37. (blank) are our back-up energy source.
muscle
5-10 mins
phosphates
fat
38. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
9
partially-hydrogenated
300mg
low density liproprotein
39. (blank) are our primary and most efficient energy source
carbohydrates
stop
Heel down every time you land
overload
40. Our bodies are constantly building and tearing down bone. until around age 25-35 the net result is bone growth - then our bones gradually begin to (blank) in size and strength unless we actively do things counteract this process.
posture
decrease
8
cupped
41. Using Straight limbs or bent?
straight
posture
swimming and jogging
Basal Metabolic Rate
42. Having good flexibility helps you avoid (blank)
600-700
injury
48
aerobic
43. We have to eat so much more calcium than we use each day for 2 reasons. one is that we want to store calcium for those days when we dont consume enough. the other is that we do not absorb (blank) % of the calcium we eat
partially-hydrogenated
100
75
everyday things
44. Simple carbohydrate - found in sugar - should make up no more than (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
free radicals
tension
10
5-10 mins
45. Most 'complete proteins' which contain all 9 of those amino acids - come from (blank)
free radicals
calories
osteoporosis
animals
46. The (blank) phase of a water aerobics class is designed to improve cardio-respiratory capacity
intensity
aerobic
45-60
cupped
47. (blank) is a 'good' cholesterol
5-10 minutes
HDL
muscle (35-50)
down
48. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
20-30
water
load
5-10 mins
49. Body composition refers to the % of (blank) in your body
bodyfat
more
soda
48
50. Carbohydrates - fats - proteins - vitamins - minerals - and water
link
5-10 mins
208
6 essential nutrients
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