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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The body composition you have is a result of the number of calories taken in and the number of (blank) used
fats - sweets and alcohol
calories
partially-hydrogenated
our food
2. Most 'complete proteins' which contain all 9 of those amino acids - come from (blank)
hormones and enzymes
decrease
animals
fat
3. Good activities for cardio-respiratory work-outs include (balnk) and (blank)
30-60
swimming and jogging
side-scissors
heart - lungs and blood vessels
4. Its purpose is also to return the body to its (blank) and to prevent (blank)
normal state and soreness
muscle
stretching
muscle (35-50)
5. Our bodies use about (blank to blank) mg. of calcium per day - to make and repair bones - clot blood - regulate muscle contraction and relaxation and help the body absorb nutrients
overload
total
eat and exercise
600-700
6. Before you do aerobic activity or a serious flexibility workout - you should (blank) your muscles
4-5
creative protein
warm up
bones and teeth
7. Your BMR increases as the amount of (blank) in your body increases
rowing
injury
muscle
choreographed
8. There are 13 vitamins. Some are (blank) - soluble and some are water soluble. If you get too much of the (blank) soluble ones - they can accumulate and become toxic
more
fat
partially-hydrogenated
glycogen
9. Protein should make up about 15-30% of our calorie intake each day. That translates into (blank) servings
injury
3-6
total
20-30
10. Eating too much protein can have harmful effects on your body. One is that it has an adverse effect on the body's absorption of (blank)
everyday things
5-10 mins
calcium
our food
11. A person's C-reactive protein level can be measured by means of (blank)
soda
a blood test
warm up
injury
12. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
20-30
load
warm up
10
13. If you have a groin injury - take it easy when we do
decrease
fat
5-10 minutes
side-scissors
14. Having good flexibility helps you avoid (blank)
aerobic
more
injury
muscle (35-50)
15. Lack of calcium causes insufficient bone density which can lead to a disease called (blank) also called brittle bone disease
water
osteoporosis
stop
circuit
16. Every gram of carbohydrates gives us 4 calories. every gram of fat gives us (blank) calories
60
Injury
cupped
9
17. Those substances that leach water from the body are sugar - caffeine and (blank)
phosphates
5-10 minutes
HDL
osteoporosis
18. BMR stands for
injury
eat and exercise
Basal Metabolic Rate
D
19. We have to eat so much more calcium than we use each day for 2 reasons. one is that we want to store calcium for those days when we dont consume enough. the other is that we do not absorb (blank) % of the calcium we eat
flexibility
Dehydrated
100
a blood test
20. There are several things you can do to increase your bone bulk at your age. the 2 most important are (blank) activities and eating plenty of calcium
produce
animals
muscle
weight baring
21. Calcium is best absorbed in the presence of which vitamin?
D
decrease
choreographed
ballistic
22. Strong muscles are a good idea because they can help to prevent (blank). They also enable you to be capable - independent person who doesn't need to rely on others.
low density liproprotein
side-scissors
injury
blood sugar level
23. It's a good idea to breathe through your nose as much as possible - because that way you increase (blank)
good vision
45-60
endurance
straight
24. It also gives you better (blank) and more graceful movements
stop
fats - sweets and alcohol
muscle
posture
25. The warm-up phase usually lasts how long?
stress
fats - sweets and alcohol
5-10 mins
4-5
26. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
partially-hydrogenated
100
bones and teeth
creative protein
27. Vitamins are essential for the process of metabolism and for many other things. Some of the things they do are promote (blank) and form normal blood vessels
weight baring
4-5
essential amino acids
good vision
28. Having good flexibility helps you avoid (blank)
20-30
bones and teeth
injury
toes
29. An aerobic fitness program strengthens the heart - increases the rate of oxygen delivery to the cells and reduces the risk of (blank) diseases.
swimming and jogging
cupped
hypokinetic
essential amino acids
30. Vitamin C is a (blank) - soluble vitamin
10
warm up
water
animals
31. BMR stands for
good vision
circuit
Basal Metabolic Rate
calcium
32. The warm-up phase of the class is designed to gradually increase body temperature and blood flow to the muscles and joints - thus decreasing the chances of (blank)
tension
carbohydrates
Injury
8
33. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
load
injury
animals
intensity
34. People in their 20's should eat (blank to blank) mg. of calcium a day
hormones and enzymes
6
1000- 1200
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
35. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
normal state and soreness
intensity
D
cardio-respiratory
36. Every gram of carbohydrates gives us 4 calories. every gram of fat gives us (blank) calories
water
Heel down every time you land
recovery
9
37. Using cupped hands or fists?
cupped
growth and repair
glycogen
carbohydrate to fat
38. Anit-oxidants may help to prevent cancer - emphysema and heart disease by absorbing (blank) before they can cause damage
free radicals
straight
combinations
posture
39. If there is not enough calcium in the bloodstream to do this work - our bodies will (blank) it from our bones and teeth
muscle
steal
osteoporosis
ballistic
40. Is defined as range of motion around a joint - measured in degrees - measured by how far you can stretch around a joint
rowing
everyday things
aerobic
flexibility
41. Where you store fat is largely determined by heredity. How much fat you store is completely determined by you and is function of how much you (blank and blank)
10-15 mins
urine
injury
eat and exercise
42. Name 3 foods that are rich sources of calcium
stress
skim milk - fish - and tofu
9
5-10 minutes
43. To improve muscle fitness - you must increase the demand on your muscles. this can be done using body weight - free weights - machines or
water
calories
stop
combinations
44. (blank) are our back-up energy source.
5-10 mins
our food
injury
fat
45. To prevent shin-splits - be sure to stretch your calves before and after exercising and
growth and repair
100
Heel down every time you land
Down - Relaxed
46. (blank) is a 'good' cholesterol
steal
4-5
HDL
aerobic
47. Most of us should watch our intake of fats - but none of us should cut them out entirely. They should comprise about (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
300mg
3-4
10
20-30
48. Calcium is best absorbed in the presence of which vitamin?
D
60
good vision
600-700
49. When we calculated our training heart rate range - or zone - we subtracted .7 of our age from 198. If we were calculating our training range for land aerobics - we would use what figure instead of 198?
3-4
5-10 minutes
osteoporosis
208
50. Doing flexibility exercises also helps to reduce (blank) and relax tense muscles - making you more comfortable and less prone to tension headaches - neckaches and backaches
orange - dark green
stress
fat
straight