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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When we calculated our training heart rate range - or zone - we subtracted .7 of our age from 198. If we were calculating our training range for land aerobics - we would use what figure instead of 198?
Dehydrated
Soft
osteoporosis
208
2. Vitamin C is a (blank) - soluble vitamin
208
stop
water
total
3. Name 3 foods that are rich sources of calcium
our food
skim milk - fish - and tofu
flexibility
total
4. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
load
orange - dark green
cupped
tension
5. Before you do aerobic activity or a serious flexibility workout - you should (blank) your muscles
block
warm up
5-10 minutes
calcium
6. Most of us should watch our intake of fats - but none of us should cut them out entirely. They should comprise about (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
Target heart rate zone
normal state and soreness
link
20-30
7. The 4 factors that you must consider in planning a fitness program are (blank) - (blank) - (blank) - (blank)
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
stretching
circuit
cholesterol
8. As you do each stretch - there are 2 things to avoid. One is over-(blank) and it means we should not do things such as the plow. the other thing to avoid is not holding your breath
stretching
100
stop
water
9. It takes _ - ounces of water to metabolize a single ounce of alcohol.
8
glycogen
posture
calcium
10. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
injury
cardio-respiratory
orange - dark green
eat and exercise
11. There are several things you can do to increase your bone bulk at your age. the 2 most important are (blank) activities and eating plenty of calcium
45-60
overload
weight baring
HDL
12. There are 4 kinds of flexibility exercises. the 2 that are most useful for ordinary people are dynamic range of motion and (blank)
warm up
muscle
static stretches
injury
13. (blank) is a 'good' cholesterol
6 essential nutrients
45-60
blood sugar level
HDL
14. Every gram of carbohydrates gives us 4 calories. every gram of fat gives us (blank) calories
fat
4-5
9
hypokinetic
15. We are mostly water; we are 60% water. Our brains are (blank) %. Next to air - water is the most essential element for survival
aerobic
soda
75
down
16. (blank) is a fat-like substance manufactured in the liver. It can not be used as fuel
overload
shallow
20-30
cholesterol
17. Using cupped hands or fists?
eat and exercise
23-26
cupped
essential amino acids
18. We are mostly water; we are 60% water. Our brains are (blank) %. Next to air - water is the most essential element for survival
75
6
posture
aerobic
19. If your goal is to maintain your present level of cardio-respiratory fitness - you should do an aerobic work out (blank) times a week.
toes
3-4
partially-hydrogenated
weight baring
20. Fruits and vegetables of what 2 colors are especially high in vitamins?
Heel down every time you land
side-scissors
posture
orange - dark green
21. Minerals are found in many different foods - and if you eat a variety of foods you are apt to get enough of them - with the exception of one mineral - called (blank)
hypokinetic
calcium
blood sugar level
decrease
22. Lack of calcium causes insufficient bone density which can lead to a disease called (blank) also called brittle bone disease
aerobic
osteoporosis
5-10 mins
down
23. If you have a muscle cramp - decrease your (blank). if it doesn't work - stretch that muscle by contracting the opposite muscle and then do a mild exercise with the cramped muscle.
intensity
overload
3-6
stretching
24. Carbohydrates - fats - proteins - vitamins - minerals - and water
organs
208
injury
6 essential nutrients
25. Our cells use oxygen to convert food - primarily carbohydrates and (blank) into energy
60
ballistic
osteoporosis
produce
26. You should stretch to the point where you feel (blank) but not pain
normal state and soreness
Heel down every time you land
tension
1000- 1200
27. CRP stands for (blank). it is a measure of a person's risk for rupturing a cardiac artery or heart attack
muscle
total
creative protein
Injury
28. Excess water-soluble vitamins are flushed from the body in the (blank)
208
orange - dark green
5-10 mins
urine
29. A poorly conditioned heart has to pump (blank) often than a fit and strong heart
4-5
carbohydrate to fat
10-15 mins
more
30. There are 4 kinds of flexibility exercises. the 2 that are most useful for ordinary people are dynamic range of motion and (blank)
300mg
fat
static stretches
intensity
31. If you have a groin injury - take it easy when we do
D
essential amino acids
ADEK
side-scissors
32. There are several things you can do to increase your bone bulk at your age. the 2 most important are (blank) activities and eating plenty of calcium
soda
block
good vision
weight baring
33. Of the 20 amino acids we need - we can manufacture 11 in our bodies.The other 9 are called the (blank)
eat and exercise
essential amino acids
skim milk - fish - and tofu
down
34. Having a full range of motion around your joints also enables you to participate in (blank) and other physical activities with more success.
everyday things
carbohydrates
aerobic
fat
35. Eating too much protein can have harmful effects on your body. One is that it has an adverse effect on the body's absorption of (blank)
100
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
calcium
Target heart rate zone
36. Two indications that your cardio-respiratory system is getting stronger are blood pressure and (blank) time after exercise goes down
glycogen
aerobic
recovery
calories
37. Over (blank) is a good thing. it is how muscles get stronger. overuse is a bad thing. it could lead to an injury
urine
injury
load
1000- 1200
38. During the first 20 minutes of vigorous - sustained activity - your primary energy gradually shifts from (blank) to (blank)
carbohydrate to fat
26
cholesterol
bones and teeth
39. A safe - effective way to do that is to work in your (blank)
3-4
Injury
weight baring
Target heart rate zone
40. Cardio-respiratory fitness is the ability of the (blank) (blank) and (blank) to deliver enough food and oxygen to the cells to meet the demands of prolonged physical activity
calories
phosphates
Injury
heart - lungs and blood vessels
41. According to the Water aerobics mantra - your shoulders should be
20-30
100
Down - Relaxed
flexibility
42. Using Straight limbs or bent?
hormones and enzymes
load
straight
side-scissors
43. As you do the movement patterns - you should be sure not to fling your arms and legs around. there are specific start and (blank) positions for them -
stop
rowing
hypokinetic
growth and repair
44. Protein should make up about 15-30% of our calorie intake each day. That translates into (blank) servings
endurance
water
3-6
stretching
45. (blank) tissue uses up a lot of calories just to exist - while fatty tissue uses hardly any. One additional pound of muscle requires 35 to 50 additional calories per day.
Heel down every time you land
toes
muscle (35-50)
calories
46. When we go from station to station - doing a different movement at each one - we are using the (blank) method
cupped
Injury
circuit
10
47. Where you store fat is largely determined by heredity. How much fat you store is completely determined by you and is function of how much you (blank and blank)
stop
4-5
urine
eat and exercise
48. Our bodies are constantly building and tearing down bone. until around age 25-35 the net result is bone growth - then our bones gradually begin to (blank) in size and strength unless we actively do things counteract this process.
soda
decrease
stop
20-30
49. LDL stands for
9
warm up
steal
low density liproprotein
50. It's a good idea to breathe through your nose as much as possible - because that way you increase (blank)
3-6
intensity
endurance
5-10 mins