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Test your basic knowledge |
Water Aerobics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anit-oxidants may help to prevent cancer - emphysema and heart disease by absorbing (blank) before they can cause damage
Basal Metabolic Rate
combinations
normal state and soreness
free radicals
2. The (blank) phase of a water aerobics class is designed to improve cardio-respiratory capacity
hypokinetic
aerobic
circuit
1000- 1200
3. If there is not enough calcium in the bloodstream to do this work - our bodies will (blank) it from our bones and teeth
bodyfat
our food
steal
hormones and enzymes
4. Vitamin C is a (blank) - soluble vitamin
calcium
water
overload
partially-hydrogenated
5. Name 3 foods that are rich sources of calcium
posture
skim milk - fish - and tofu
growth and repair
HDL
6. (blank) are our primary and most efficient energy source
posture
straight
urine
carbohydrates
7. Your basal metabolic rate is the rate at which your body burns (blank) when your body is resting
posture
hormones and enzymes
calories
link
8. The 4 factors that you must consider in planning a fitness program are (blank) - (blank) - (blank) - (blank)
creative protein
5-10 mins
genetics
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
9. Two indications that your cardio-respiratory system is getting stronger are blood pressure and (blank) time after exercise goes down
D
creative protein
20-30
recovery
10. Anit-oxidants may help to prevent cancer - emphysema and heart disease by absorbing (blank) before they can cause damage
free radicals
20-30
10
steal
11. To prevent shin-splits - be sure to stretch your calves before and after exercising and
30-60
growth and repair
ADEK
Heel down every time you land
12. Should you keep your knee and elbow joints soft or locked?
creative protein
Soft
3-6
bodyfat
13. A number of 4 or lower is the preferred ratio of (blank) cholesterol to HDL
steal
total
warm up
free radicals
14. While in the (blank) method we spend 3 to 4 minutes on each movement.
soda
osteoporosis
steal
block
15. (blank) is a fat-like substance manufactured in the liver. It can not be used as fuel
Target heart rate zone
normal state and soreness
cholesterol
rowing
16. If you are doing serious muscle strengthening - you should let your muscles rest for (blank) hrs between work-outs
choreographed
75
48
low density liproprotein
17. (blank) exercise is the best kind to do if you want to lose body fat
aerobic
fat
30-60
circuit
18. If you want to lose fat and you are using walking as your aerobic exercise - you should try to walk at a speed of (blank) MPH
4-5
circuit
Soft
animals
19. There are 4 kinds of flexibility exercises. the 2 that are most useful for ordinary people are dynamic range of motion and (blank)
eat and exercise
static stretches
Target heart rate zone
warm up
20. When you do one movement for a chorus and different movements for the verses of a song - you are using the (blank) method
600-700
Target heart rate zone
choreographed
shallow
21. We have to eat so much more calcium than we use each day for 2 reasons. one is that we want to store calcium for those days when we dont consume enough. the other is that we do not absorb (blank) % of the calcium we eat
soda
100
45-60
4-5
22. If there is not enough calcium in the bloodstream to do this work - our bodies will (blank) it from our bones and teeth
4-5
steal
intensity
glycogen
23. Its purpose is also to return the body to its (blank) and to prevent (blank)
link
23-26
Injury
normal state and soreness
24. How much calcium is there in an 8-ounce glass of whole milk?
aerobic
300mg
6
heart - lungs and blood vessels
25. We are mostly water; we are 60% water. Our brains are (blank) %. Next to air - water is the most essential element for survival
warm up
straight
75
ballistic
26. Protein should make up about 15-30% of our calorie intake each day. That translates into (blank) servings
20-30
bones and teeth
3-6
recovery
27. To do this - we need to (blank) our muscles
1000- 1200
muscle
overload
cardio-respiratory
28. If you have a muscle cramp - decrease your (blank). if it doesn't work - stretch that muscle by contracting the opposite muscle and then do a mild exercise with the cramped muscle.
intensity
genetics
6
8
29. If you were planning a water aerobics class - how much time should you allow for the stretching phase of the lesson?
muscle (35-50)
5-10 minutes
stop
10
30. Of the 20 amino acids we need - we can manufacture 11 in our bodies.The other 9 are called the (blank)
tension
essential amino acids
recovery
4-5
31. Your basal metabolic rate is the rate at which your body burns (blank) when your body is resting
4-5
Injury
Basal Metabolic Rate
calories
32. If your goal is to lose fat - you should do aerobic fitness training (blank) times a week.
ballistic
45-60
6
aerobic
33. When stretching your leg muscles - be sure your knee does not extend beyond your (blank)
toes
down
decrease
Target heart rate zone
34. (blank) tissue uses up a lot of calories just to exist - while fatty tissue uses hardly any. One additional pound of muscle requires 35 to 50 additional calories per day.
cupped
muscle (35-50)
low density liproprotein
osteoporosis
35. If you have a muscle cramp - decrease your (blank). if it doesn't work - stretch that muscle by contracting the opposite muscle and then do a mild exercise with the cramped muscle.
intensity
100
organs
muscle
36. People in their 20's should eat (blank to blank) mg. of calcium a day
9
30-60
creative protein
1000- 1200
37. BMR stands for
FITT (frequency - intensity - time and type)
Target heart rate zone
Basal Metabolic Rate
3-6
38. Fruits and vegetables of what 2 colors are especially high in vitamins?
osteoporosis
urine
orange - dark green
block
39. Some things can limit your flexibility. Among them are (blank) and large muscle development
20-30
5-10 minutes
genetics
aerobic
40. Where you store fat is largely determined by heredity. How much fat you store is completely determined by you and is function of how much you (blank and blank)
Injury
eat and exercise
injury
bones and teeth
41. If your goal is to maintain or increase your cardio -respiratory fitness level - you should try to stay in your target zone for at least (blank) minutes
Injury
20-30
26
circuit
42. The aerobic workout should be designed to improve (blank) capacity
genetics
cardio-respiratory
flexibility
hypokinetic
43. The warm-up phase of the class is designed to gradually increase body temperature and blood flow to the muscles and joints - thus decreasing the chances of (blank)
muscle
Injury
flexibility
cardio-respiratory
44. As you do each stretch - there are 2 things to avoid. One is over-(blank) and it means we should not do things such as the plow. the other thing to avoid is not holding your breath
eat and exercise
down
stretching
water
45. Four kinds of fats should be avoided if possible. One is trans fats - sometimes called transfatty acids. The other three are trans fat - hydrogenated oil - and (blank-blank) oil
partially-hydrogenated
Injury
glycogen
flexibility
46. Simple carbohydrate - found in sugar - should make up no more than (blank) % of our daily calorie intake
calcium
10
shallow
Injury
47. If your goal is to develop greater cardio-respiratory fitness - you should do aerobic fitness training (blank) times a week.
blood sugar level
6 essential nutrients
fat
4-5
48. A person's C-reactive protein level can be measured by means of (blank)
bodyfat
decrease
load
a blood test
49. Is defined as range of motion around a joint - measured in degrees - measured by how far you can stretch around a joint
flexibility
eat and exercise
choreographed
calories
50. Specific activities or exercises that are especially good for developing muscle fitness include (blank) and water aerobics
shallow
rowing
produce
carbohydrates