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Test your basic knowledge |
Wilderness Survival
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Down is a good choice as an insulator for...
Heat production
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
Wet - rainy conditions
Sterilizing
2. An initial reaction of the body when it attempts to cool itself is to dilate the blood vessels...
2 degrees
In the extremities
UV radiation
8000 feet
3. Name some plants that can provide nourishment in the wild
Conduction
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Mild
Geographic north
4. The boiling point of water decreases __ degrees for every 1000 feet of elevation gain.
A 7.5-minute map
8000 feet
15
2 degrees
5. Dehydration results from inadequate replacement of lost body fluids.A 5-percent loss results in...
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Evaporation
Equal elevation
6. The mechanism of heat loss that is the most common when the body is at rest is ___
Equal elevation
Iron in rocks
Geographic north
Radiation
7. Water conducts heat away from the body approximately __ times faster than air at the same temperature.
Mild
25 times faster
Moderate
Oxygen - fuel - heat
8. Exposure of an area to cool - wet conditions for approximately __ hours is necessary to produce trench foot.
Not adequately hydrated
1:24000
Convection
12 hours
9. __________ kill cryptosporidium as well as Giardia
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
Equidistant
Iodine water purification tablets
10. Name the five parts of the bow drill.
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
Biodegradable soap
Poison oak rash
Fresh water fish
11. It's not acceptable within the LNT philosophy to _____________ with biodegradable soap.
UV radiation
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Wash your dishes in a stream
25 times faster
12. What is the first step you should take when you become lost?
Increases
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
4 miles
13. What county agency organizes - and is responsible for search and rescue operations in Oregon?
Moderate
The county sheriff
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Index
14. Shivering stops. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Equidistant
Severe
Wash your dishes in a stream
Dead
15. The umbles. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Moderate
Index
8000 feet
Increases
16. ________ is a naturally occurring mineral that can deflect the compass needle.
Sense of direction
25 times faster
Iron in rocks
Fat
17. B.L.I.S.S
Mild
Dead
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
18. The sun is approximately due south at what time of day during the month of August?
23.5
Sterilizing
1:00pm
25 times faster
19. When the sun is at a bearing of 240 degrees in the sky - the shadows point to __.
60 degrees
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Dead
The county sheriff
20. How many 7.5-minute maps are required to represent the same area as one 15-minute map?
Polaris
4 maps
Conduction
25 times faster
21. _______ are shorter in the summer than they are in the winter.
South of west
Magnetic north pole
Cloudy = 3 degrees
Shadows
22. The kind of air space that exists between fibers and is responsible for trapping body heat is called ___ air space.
Iron in rocks
Cooling systems
A 7.5-minute map
Dead
23. Heat stroke is a life-threatening...
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Moderate
Heat injury
Protozoa
24. Humans do not inherently acquire a...
Iron in rocks
Sense of direction
Cooling systems
4 maps
25. Heat loss due to physical contact with a cooler object is called ___
Conduction
Shadows
60 degrees
Mild
26. A contour line is a line that connects points of ___ ____.
60 degrees
Equal elevation
Convection
Oxygen - fuel - heat
27. The ______ of the compass needle points towards magnetic north.
Red end
Equidistant
Poison oak rash
Dead
28. Heat cramps will occur if a person is...
The point the lost person was last seen
Not adequately hydrated
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Map with trail head marked and planned route. What time you should be home in the evening - and if you aren't back by early morning then call the county sheriff to get a search started.
29. Orographic lifting is the lifting of air over a _____ barrier.
The county sheriff
Mountain
Mild
Moderate
30. Three blasts of a whistle means ____.
Help - a distress call
The county sheriff
Oxygen - fuel - heat
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
31. At northern altitudes in December - the sun rises south of east and sets...
Highest thing around
South of west
In the extremities
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
32. A person with ____________ has lost the ability to rewarm on her/his own.
Moderate hypothermia
Severe
North-south
4 maps
33. Sweating is a form of ___ heat loss.
60 minutes
4 miles
Heat injury
Evaporation
34. Loss of fine motor control in hands. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Convection
Mild
Moderate
Not adequately hydrated
35. Describe the difference between filtering water and purifying water.
Moderate hypothermia
Sterilizing
5 seconds
17 degrees
36. _________ pack more energy per gram than carbohydrates.
60 minutes
Fat
Polaris
The county sheriff
37. Ataxia. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Moderate
Mountain
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
Red end
38. The earth's axis is tilted _____ degrees from vertical.
Mild
23.5
The county sheriff
UV radiation
39. On the spring and fall ____ the sun rises exactly east and sets exactly west.
Brain cells
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
1:24000
Equinoxes
40. It is not always ok to use ________ as a treatment modality for someone experiencing mild or moderate hypothermia.
Rise or be lifted
The point the lost person was last seen
Exercise
Mountain
41. A 15-percent loss of body fluids results in...
12 hours
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
15
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
42. Name the three parts of the fire triangle.
North-south
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
The county sheriff
Oxygen - fuel - heat
43. To protect the riparian area - select a campsite location at least ___ feet away from lakes - streams - etc.
Iodine water purification tablets
Geographic north
Slow jog
200 feet
44. The three forces of nature that work to decompose solid waste are ___ - ___ - and ___.
Moderate
Power lines
25 times faster
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
45. The name of the north star is ___.
Polaris
1:00pm
Increases
Mild
46. Giardia lamblia is a ____
Protozoa
Biodegradable soap
Heat production
Heat injury
47. A 10-percent loss of body fluids results in...
Map with trail head marked and planned route. What time you should be home in the evening - and if you aren't back by early morning then call the county sheriff to get a search started.
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Mild
South of west
48. _________ is not an effective insulator in wet - cold conditions.
Moderate
Geographic north
Cotton
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
49. At rest - the majority of heat production does not occur in the...
Rise or be lifted
Mountain
Head region
1:2
50. Every 5th contour line is darker in color. This line is called an __ contour line.
Index
Moderate hypothermia
8000 feet
North-south