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Test your basic knowledge |
Wilderness Survival
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The sun is approximately due south at what time of day during the month of August?
The county sheriff
Minimize impact
1:00pm
1:24000
2. Hypothermia is a lowering of the body's ___.
Internal temperature
Sterilizing
Lean to - A frame - Dome
60 degrees
3. Sound - including thunder - travels about a mile in __ seconds near the ground.
4 maps
60 degrees
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
5 seconds
4. Loss of fine motor control in hands. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Index
Moderate hypothermia
Severe
Mild
5. The color black on the map represents what kind of features?
Severe
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
Cloudless= 5 degrees
60 minutes
6. Exposure of an area to cool - wet conditions for approximately __ hours is necessary to produce trench foot.
12 hours
Mountain
North-south
Minimize impact
7. Generally speaking - a lightning bolt will hit the...
Wet - rainy conditions
Sense of direction
Shadows
Highest thing around
8. Glucose (blood sugar) is the only fuel normally used by...
Conduction
Equinoxes
Geographic north
Brain cells
9. As you gain elevation - the percentage of O2 in the air...
Rise or be lifted
Polaris
Increases
Fat
10. What is the ratio of shelter insulation on top to ground cover?
Lean to - A frame - Dome
Map with trail head marked and planned route. What time you should be home in the evening - and if you aren't back by early morning then call the county sheriff to get a search started.
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
1:2
11. What are the four cardinal points and inter cardinal points of the compass?
Oxygen - fuel - heat
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
Mild
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
12. Loss of body heat to circulating wind is called ___.
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Brain
Convection
Slow jog
13. The mechanism of heat loss that is the most common when the body is at rest is ___
Radiation
Geographic north
15 minutes
8000 feet
14. It's not acceptable within the LNT philosophy to _____________ with biodegradable soap.
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
Brain cells
Wash your dishes in a stream
15. What four parts of your body should you keep clean?
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Cloudless= 5 degrees
Help - a distress call
16. An initial reaction of the body when it attempts to cool itself is to dilate the blood vessels...
Not adequately hydrated
15
In the extremities
The point the lost person was last seen
17. Name the three parts of the fire triangle.
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
2 degrees
Oxygen - fuel - heat
Fat
18. What is the first step you should take when you become lost?
Conduction
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
Slow jog
19. Dehydration results from inadequate replacement of lost body fluids.A 5-percent loss results in...
Moderate
Poison oak rash
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Minimize impact
20. A majority of the energy derived from the food we eat goes into...
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
Heat production
Internal temperature
Iron in rocks
21. All others factors being equal - when air rises in a cloudy sky it cools at the rate of __degrees/1000ft.
Fresh water fish
60 minutes
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
Cloudy = 3 degrees
22. __________ can cause deviation of the compass needle.
Power lines
Brain
Cloudless= 5 degrees
Oxygen - fuel - heat
23. _________ is not an effective insulator in wet - cold conditions.
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
Cotton
Increases
Dead
24. Heat loss due to physical contact with a cooler object is called ___
Mountain
12 hours
Conduction
Mild
25. How many minutes are there are there in one degree of latitude or longitude?
A 7.5-minute map
Oxygen - fuel - heat
60 minutes
60 degrees
26. Heat stroke is a life-threatening...
Heat injury
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
The county sheriff
Sense of direction
27. List - in order - the treatment for mild hypothermia.
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
Moderate
Moderate
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
28. At northern altitudes in December - the sun rises south of east and sets...
Minimize impact
In the extremities
South of west
4 miles
29. Which map provides more detail - a 7.5-minute map or a 15-minute map?
A 7.5-minute map
Evaporation
60 degrees
Poison oak rash
30. Humans do not inherently acquire a...
8000 feet
Mild
Mild
Sense of direction
31. 7.5-minute maps made by the USGS generally span how many miles north to south? East to west?
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
Sterilizing
Moderate
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
32. The three forces of nature that work to decompose solid waste are ___ - ___ - and ___.
Fat
Index
Help - a distress call
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
33. Humans have very efficient...
Mild
The county sheriff
Moderate
Cooling systems
34. B.L.I.S.S
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
South of west
Conduction
Cotton
35. _______ are shorter in the summer than they are in the winter.
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
Convection
Shadows
2 degrees
36. Person feels cold/lags behind. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
8000 feet
South of west
Mild
37. Three blasts of a whistle means ____.
In the extremities
Help - a distress call
Mild
Mild
38. S.U.R.V.I.V.A.L
60 minutes
Moderate hypothermia
Convection
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
39. Orographic lifting is the lifting of air over a _____ barrier.
Highest thing around
Increases
Mountain
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
40. R.I.C.E
1:00pm
8000 feet
12 hours
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
41. How many 7.5-minute maps are required to represent the same area as one 15-minute map?
Iron in rocks
Protozoa
Exercise
4 maps
42. A contour line is a line that connects points of ___ ____.
Internal temperature
Conduction
Equal elevation
Lean to - A frame - Dome
43. High altitude begins at what elevation?
Geographic north
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
8000 feet
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
44. The boiling point of water decreases __ degrees for every 1000 feet of elevation gain.
Magnetic north pole
Equal elevation
Heat production
2 degrees
45. You are going on a solo backcountry hike for a full day. Describe the information you would convey to your roommate or friend before leaving - about your hike and the protocols to follow if you are not back by nightfall.
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183
46. All _____________ are non-poisonous
Head region
Fresh water fish
Biodegradable soap
1:24000
47. The name of the north star is ___.
Polaris
Brain cells
Help - a distress call
1:24000
48. Name the five parts of the bow drill.
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
UV radiation
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
12 hours
49. Every 5th contour line is darker in color. This line is called an __ contour line.
Red end
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
Map with trail head marked and planned route. What time you should be home in the evening - and if you aren't back by early morning then call the county sheriff to get a search started.
Index
50. A person with ____________ has lost the ability to rewarm on her/his own.
South of west
Moderate hypothermia
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Geographic north