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Test your basic knowledge |
Wilderness Survival
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. __________ can cause deviation of the compass needle.
Magnetic north pole
Red end
Internal temperature
Power lines
2. Describe the difference between filtering water and purifying water.
Sense of direction
South of west
Sterilizing
Help - a distress call
3. _______ are shorter in the summer than they are in the winter.
Shadows
60 minutes
Mild
25 times faster
4. Hypothermia is a lowering of the body's ___.
60 minutes
Mild
Internal temperature
Iron in rocks
5. The mechanism of heat loss that is the most common when the body is at rest is ___
Protozoa
Radiation
8000 feet
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
6. The three forces of nature that work to decompose solid waste are ___ - ___ - and ___.
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Oxygen - fuel - heat
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
7. Which map provides more detail - a 7.5-minute map or a 15-minute map?
The point the lost person was last seen
A 7.5-minute map
4 maps
Sterilizing
8. Name the four category plants fall into
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
15 minutes
Iodine water purification tablets
9. Shivering stops. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Brain
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
Severe
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
10. Orographic lifting is the lifting of air over a _____ barrier.
Power lines
Red end
A 7.5-minute map
Mountain
11. Person feels cold/lags behind. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Help - a distress call
Mild
Sense of direction
Brain cells
12. What is the value of declination in the Eugene area?
Brain cells
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
Brain
17 degrees
13. All _____________ are non-poisonous
1:24000
Fresh water fish
Equidistant
Brain cells
14. Three blasts of a whistle means ____.
8000 feet
Slow jog
Help - a distress call
Head region
15. The earth's axis is tilted _____ degrees from vertical.
Equidistant
Mild
Exercise
23.5
16. The kind of air space that exists between fibers and is responsible for trapping body heat is called ___ air space.
Cloudy = 3 degrees
Dead
8000 feet
1:00pm
17. It is not always ok to use ________ as a treatment modality for someone experiencing mild or moderate hypothermia.
Shadows
15 minutes
Exercise
The point the lost person was last seen
18. An initial reaction of the body when it attempts to cool itself is to dilate the blood vessels...
Head region
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
In the extremities
1:24000
19. If the separation between the flash of lightning and the clap of thunder is 20 seconds - the lightning is how far away?
4 miles
Cooling systems
The point the lost person was last seen
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
20. What are the four cardinal points and inter cardinal points of the compass?
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
Fresh water fish
A 7.5-minute map
21. All others factors being equal - when air rises in a cloudy sky it cools at the rate of __degrees/1000ft.
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Radiation
Moderate hypothermia
Cloudy = 3 degrees
22. Name the three parts of the fire triangle.
Severe
Oxygen - fuel - heat
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
Equinoxes
23. The average apparent motion of the sun across the sky is ____ degrees per hour.
Oxygen - fuel - heat
15
Level of dehydration
Fresh water fish
24. The color black on the map represents what kind of features?
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
Brain
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
The point the lost person was last seen
25. Glucose (blood sugar) is the only fuel normally used by...
Brain cells
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Cooling systems
26. Every 5th contour line is darker in color. This line is called an __ contour line.
Index
1:2
Cotton
200 feet
27. A majority of the energy derived from the food we eat goes into...
Heat production
4 maps
Red end
Moderate
28. How many 7.5-minute maps are required to represent the same area as one 15-minute map?
17 degrees
4 maps
Severe
Heat production
29. Name the five parts of the bow drill.
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
Index
200 feet
30. Magnetic north and __________ are not the same.
Mountain
Minimize impact
Geographic north
South of west
31. Sound - including thunder - travels about a mile in __ seconds near the ground.
5 seconds
Cloudy = 3 degrees
Heat production
Mild
32. Loss of body heat to circulating wind is called ___.
Head region
Convection
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
33. A contour line is a line that connects points of ___ ____.
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
A 7.5-minute map
Cooling systems
Equal elevation
34. Heat cramps will occur if a person is...
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Not adequately hydrated
Oxygen - fuel - heat
35. What four parts of your body should you keep clean?
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Mild
17 degrees
15
36. Your thirst mechanism is not a very good indicator of your...
Level of dehydration
The county sheriff
Slow jog
Wash your dishes in a stream
37. For maximum benefit - it's best to drink water at a rate of 1/4 liter every ___ minutes.
Conduction
12 hours
Iodine water purification tablets
15 minutes
38. Shivering requires the energy of a...
South of west
Not adequately hydrated
Slow jog
Oxygen - fuel - heat
39. S.U.R.V.I.V.A.L
Biodegradable soap
Severe
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
40. Loss of fine motor control in hands. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
Mild
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
1:2
41. R.I.C.E
Sense of direction
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
Help - a distress call
Geographic north
42. Giardia lamblia is a ____
Cloudless= 5 degrees
Protozoa
Not adequately hydrated
2 degrees
43. 7.5-minute maps made by the USGS generally span how many miles north to south? East to west?
Cloudless= 5 degrees
Not adequately hydrated
Moderate hypothermia
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
44. To protect the riparian area - select a campsite location at least ___ feet away from lakes - streams - etc.
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
200 feet
Geographic north
Help - a distress call
45. The name of the north star is ___.
South of west
Polaris
Mild
Mild
46. Uncontrollable shivering. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Highest thing around
Moderate
Radiation
Mild
47. As you gain elevation - the percentage of O2 in the air...
Increases
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Brain
The point the lost person was last seen
48. Humans do not inherently acquire a...
Dead
Sense of direction
Geographic north
Internal temperature
49. Humans have very efficient...
Cooling systems
Equal elevation
Map with trail head marked and planned route. What time you should be home in the evening - and if you aren't back by early morning then call the county sheriff to get a search started.
Lean to - A frame - Dome
50. Lines of latitude run __________ from each other.
The county sheriff
Geographic north
Equidistant
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW