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Test your basic knowledge |
Wilderness Survival
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Loss of body heat to circulating wind is called ___.
Convection
North-south
4 maps
Sterilizing
2. At northern altitudes in December - the sun rises south of east and sets...
Fat
South of west
North-south
Help - a distress call
3. Hypothermia is a lowering of the body's ___.
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
Internal temperature
Sense of direction
Radiation
4. If you set up camp in a pristine area - you should move camp every day to...
Minimize impact
Sense of direction
South of west
Cloudy = 3 degrees
5. It is not always ok to use ________ as a treatment modality for someone experiencing mild or moderate hypothermia.
23.5
Exercise
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
Lean to - A frame - Dome
6. Describe the difference between filtering water and purifying water.
Rise or be lifted
Wash your dishes in a stream
Sterilizing
Severe
7. Exposure of an area to cool - wet conditions for approximately __ hours is necessary to produce trench foot.
12 hours
Radiation
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Help - a distress call
8. Shivering stops. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
Severe
Equal elevation
Equinoxes
9. How many 7.5-minute maps are required to represent the same area as one 15-minute map?
Sterilizing
4 maps
Convection
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
10. Can't perform complex mental tasks. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Exercise
Index
Conduction
Mild
11. Fine shivering. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Rise or be lifted
Exercise
Evaporation
Mild
12. The three forces of nature that work to decompose solid waste are ___ - ___ - and ___.
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Shadows
Lean to - A frame - Dome
4 maps
13. A contour line is a line that connects points of ___ ____.
Equal elevation
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
12 hours
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
14. Humans do not inherently acquire a...
Sense of direction
UV radiation
Wash your dishes in a stream
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
15. Glucose (blood sugar) is the only fuel normally used by...
Protozoa
Mild
Brain cells
Biodegradable soap
16. The mechanism of heat loss that is the most common when the body is at rest is ___
Radiation
Heat injury
1:2
Iodine water purification tablets
17. Ataxia. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
60 minutes
Moderate
8000 feet
5 seconds
18. If the separation between the flash of lightning and the clap of thunder is 20 seconds - the lightning is how far away?
Protozoa
Biodegradable soap
15
4 miles
19. The boiling point of water decreases __ degrees for every 1000 feet of elevation gain.
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
15
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
2 degrees
20. A majority of the energy derived from the food we eat goes into...
4 miles
Severe
Heat production
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
21. The locations of the ______ is not fixed.
15
Minimize impact
Poison oak rash
Magnetic north pole
22. _______ are shorter in the summer than they are in the winter.
Cloudy = 3 degrees
Shadows
Level of dehydration
Help - a distress call
23. What county agency organizes - and is responsible for search and rescue operations in Oregon?
Evaporation
5 seconds
4 maps
The county sheriff
24. A 10-percent loss of body fluids results in...
Wash your dishes in a stream
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Dead
Slow jog
25. Heat loss due to physical contact with a cooler object is called ___
Head region
Conduction
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Polaris
26. Three blasts of a whistle means ____.
Help - a distress call
Dead
UV radiation
17 degrees
27. Name the three parts of the fire triangle.
Oxygen - fuel - heat
Sterilizing
Dead
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
28. Person feels cold/lags behind. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Mild
15 minutes
Cotton
29. The color black on the map represents what kind of features?
Power lines
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
North-south
Protozoa
30. For maximum benefit - it's best to drink water at a rate of 1/4 liter every ___ minutes.
Heat injury
15 minutes
Mild
Oxygen - fuel - heat
31. When the sun is at a bearing of 240 degrees in the sky - the shadows point to __.
Shadows
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
60 degrees
5 seconds
32. ___________ does not degrade quickly in water sources such as lakes and streams.
Protozoa
Biodegradable soap
Evaporation
Radiation
33. What is the value of declination in the Eugene area?
17 degrees
Rise or be lifted
Sense of direction
Shadows
34. Clouds do not block...
Poison oak rash
Iron in rocks
UV radiation
Heat production
35. For significant precipitation to form - air must...
Rise or be lifted
Brain cells
Dead
Biodegradable soap
36. B.L.I.S.S
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
Internal temperature
Not adequately hydrated
Brain cells
37. Lines of latitude run east-west and lines of longitude run...
Mountain
North-south
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
Power lines
38. Uncontrollable shivering. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Mild
Fresh water fish
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Moderate
39. List - in order - the treatment for mild hypothermia.
Red end
Moderate
Sterilizing
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
40. __________ kill cryptosporidium as well as Giardia
Iodine water purification tablets
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Radiation
Biodegradable soap
41. It's not acceptable within the LNT philosophy to _____________ with biodegradable soap.
Protozoa
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
Wash your dishes in a stream
Cloudless= 5 degrees
42. To protect the riparian area - select a campsite location at least ___ feet away from lakes - streams - etc.
200 feet
1:24000
1)Remove from source of cold and protect 2)Remove all wet clothing and replace with dry clothes 3)Hydrate and maintain blood sugar 4)Have the person exercise.
17 degrees
43. Name some plants that can provide nourishment in the wild
Not adequately hydrated
1:24000
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Oxygen - fuel - heat
44. A small cave - Beneath a lone tree
Rise or be lifted
Red end
Examples of bad places of escape from the weather during a lightning storm
Wash your dishes in a stream
45. Heat stroke is a life-threatening...
Heat injury
5 seconds
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Highest thing around
46. __________ can cause deviation of the compass needle.
Power lines
4 miles
200 feet
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
47. The average apparent motion of the sun across the sky is ____ degrees per hour.
Mild
60 minutes
15
A 7.5-minute map
48. Name the four category plants fall into
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
Amaranth - Cattail - Dandelion - nettle - quercus - juniper - Pinus species - Prickly pear cactus
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
Dead
49. Searchers usually begin their search for a lost person from what location?
Rise or be lifted
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
The point the lost person was last seen
Biodegradable soap
50. Shivering requires the energy of a...
Rise or be lifted
Slow jog
Sense of direction
Wash your dishes in a stream
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