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Test your basic knowledge |
Wilderness Survival
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All others factors being equal - when air rises in a cloudless sky it cools at the rate of __degrees/1000ft.
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
Help - a distress call
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Cloudless= 5 degrees
2. 7.5-minute maps made by the USGS generally span how many miles north to south? East to west?
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
Equidistant
Fresh water fish
Iron in rocks
3. Shivering requires the energy of a...
Slow jog
Rise or be lifted
Not adequately hydrated
Map with trail head marked and planned route. What time you should be home in the evening - and if you aren't back by early morning then call the county sheriff to get a search started.
4. Searchers usually begin their search for a lost person from what location?
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
Severe
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
The point the lost person was last seen
5. The name of the north star is ___.
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
25 times faster
Sterilizing
Polaris
6. Loss of fine motor control in hands. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Dead
Exercise
Brain cells
Mild
7. Down is a good choice as an insulator for...
Rise or be lifted
Biodegradable soap
Wash your dishes in a stream
Wet - rainy conditions
8. A person with ____________ has lost the ability to rewarm on her/his own.
12 hours
Red end
Internal temperature
Moderate hypothermia
9. You are going on a solo backcountry hike for a full day. Describe the information you would convey to your roommate or friend before leaving - about your hike and the protocols to follow if you are not back by nightfall.
10. Uncontrollable shivering. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Dim vision - painful urination - swollen tongue -deafness - numb feeling in the skin
Moderate
Internal temperature
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
11. As you gain elevation - the percentage of O2 in the air...
Cotton
Increases
Mild
Slow jog
12. __________ can cause deviation of the compass needle.
Power lines
Sterilizing
Fat
Fresh water fish
13. Every 5th contour line is darker in color. This line is called an __ contour line.
Equinoxes
North-south
Index
Heat production
14. An initial reaction of the body when it attempts to cool itself is to dilate the blood vessels...
In the extremities
The point the lost person was last seen
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
Biodegradable soap
15. To protect the riparian area - select a campsite location at least ___ feet away from lakes - streams - etc.
Rise or be lifted
200 feet
North-south
Lean to - A frame - Dome
16. Which map provides more detail - a 7.5-minute map or a 15-minute map?
A 7.5-minute map
Cooling systems
Cloudy = 3 degrees
Slow jog
17. The mechanism of heat loss that is the most common when the body is at rest is ___
Cloudless= 5 degrees
Radiation
60 degrees
Lean to - A frame - Dome
18. A hot shower can relieve the itching common to...
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
N - E - S - W NE - SE - NW - SW
Fresh water fish
Poison oak rash
19. Person feels cold/lags behind. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Mild
4 maps
Iron in rocks
Index
20. High altitude begins at what elevation?
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
Level of dehydration
Moderate hypothermia
8000 feet
21. Name the three types of shelter designs
Lean to - A frame - Dome
Iron in rocks
Mild
Fresh water fish
22. Can't perform complex mental tasks. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
60 minutes
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Polaris
Mild
23. Name the four category plants fall into
Polaris
60 degrees
Sterilizing
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
24. The earth's axis is tilted _____ degrees from vertical.
Evaporation
Heat injury
25 times faster
23.5
25. Lines of latitude run east-west and lines of longitude run...
Stop moving - sit don - relax - think about how you got to where you are and think of a plan for further action.
North-south
Wash your dishes in a stream
Conduction
26. Ataxia. Mild - Moderate - or Server Hypothermia?
Polaris
Convection
Moderate
Protozoa
27. A 10-percent loss of body fluids results in...
Conduction
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
Dizzyness - headache - inability to walk - tingly sensation in limbs
Internal temperature
28. Water conducts heat away from the body approximately __ times faster than air at the same temperature.
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
25 times faster
North-south
Equidistant
29. The three forces of nature that work to decompose solid waste are ___ - ___ - and ___.
Moderate
Brain
Soil bacteria - heat from the sun - water
Magnetic north pole
30. Name the five parts of the bow drill.
Moderate
Sterilizing
Fire board - socket - string - bow - spindle
23.5
31. __________ kill cryptosporidium as well as Giardia
Heat injury
60 degrees
Iodine water purification tablets
Conduction
32. Hypothermia is a lowering of the body's ___.
Cotton
Internal temperature
23.5
Dead
33. Exposure of an area to cool - wet conditions for approximately __ hours is necessary to produce trench foot.
12 hours
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
25 times faster
34. Sweating is a form of ___ heat loss.
Lean to - A frame - Dome
Magnetic north pole
Evaporation
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
35. Heat loss due to physical contact with a cooler object is called ___
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
Heat injury
Conduction
Cotton
36. At northern altitudes in December - the sun rises south of east and sets...
South of west
Cooling systems
UV radiation
Severe
37. B.L.I.S.S
Fat
Dead
Sense of direction
B- blend in with surroundings l- low silouette i- irregular shape s- small shelter s- secluded location
38. The kind of air space that exists between fibers and is responsible for trapping body heat is called ___ air space.
Evaporation
200 feet
Dead
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
39. What county agency organizes - and is responsible for search and rescue operations in Oregon?
The county sheriff
Brain cells
Level of dehydration
17 degrees
40. R.I.C.E
Heat production
Equidistant
R- rest i- ice c-compression e- elevate
1:00pm
41. Clouds do not block...
Magnetic north pole
UV radiation
Red end
2 degrees
42. The color black on the map represents what kind of features?
Mild
Medicinal - edible - useful - poisonous
Human made (roads - trails - buildings)
Brain cells
43. What four parts of your body should you keep clean?
4 miles
17 degrees
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
4 maps
44. It's not acceptable within the LNT philosophy to _____________ with biodegradable soap.
The point the lost person was last seen
Brain cells
Severe
Wash your dishes in a stream
45. The average apparent motion of the sun across the sky is ____ degrees per hour.
North to South? 8 miles - East to West? 6 miles
Sense of direction
Moderate
15
46. What is the value of declination in the Eugene area?
17 degrees
S-size up the situation u- undo haste makes waste r- remember where you are v- vanquish rear and doubt i- improvise v- value living a- act like the natives l- learn basic skill - live by your witts
Evaporation
Magnetic north pole
47. Name the three parts of the fire triangle.
Severe
Oxygen - fuel - heat
Thrist - irritability - weakness -dark urine - nausea
In the extremities
48. If you set up camp in a pristine area - you should move camp every day to...
Fat
Not adequately hydrated
Minimize impact
Lean to - A frame - Dome
49. Humans do not inherently acquire a...
Hand - feet - hair - clothing - teeth
Geographic north
Sense of direction
Wash your dishes in a stream
50. The locations of the ______ is not fixed.
Not adequately hydrated
Magnetic north pole
1:00pm
Slow jog