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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Spread Spectrum
2.4 GHz
Access Point
2. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Wireless Gateway
Stations
Active Scanning
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
3. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Omnidirectional Antenna
Directional Antenna
PAN (Personal Area Network)
4. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Spread Spectrum
Channel Bonding
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Reassociation
5. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Reassociation
5 GHz
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Bluetooth
6. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Bluetooth
Spread Spectrum
Wireless Gateway
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
7. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Active Scanning
Ad Hoc
Wireless Spectrum
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
8. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
Stations
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Scattering
Dial Return
9. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Narrowband
Wireless Broadband
Active Scanning
10. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Probe
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
5 GHz Band
11. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
Diffraction
Directional Antenna
Satellite Return
Range
12. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Hot Spot
Fixed Wireless
Channel Bonding
13. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Reassociation
Spread Spectrum
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Radiation pattern
14. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Roaming
Hot Spot
5 GHz Band
15. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Omnidirectional Antenna
Beacon Frame
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
16. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
2.4 GHz
Directional Antenna
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Multipath signals
17. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Bluetooth
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Wireless
18. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
Scattering
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
5 GHz Band
Multipath signals
19. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.
Diffraction
Wireless Broadband
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Fading
20. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Scattering
Dial Return
Spread Spectrum
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
21. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
Site Survey
LOS (Line of Sight)
WLAN
Channel Bonding
22. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
Satellite Return
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Wireless
23. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Scattering
2.4 GHz
24. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Wireless Spectrum
Channel Bonding
Diffraction
25. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
canning
Spread Spectrum
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Geosynchronous orbit
26. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
B. 2.4 GHz
Beacon Frame
Bluetooth
27. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Stations
Scattering
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
28. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Downlink
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Geosynchronous orbit
29. An access point that provides routing functions.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Fading
5 GHz
Wireless Router
30. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Radiation Pattern
Transponder
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Fixed Wireless
31. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Transponder
Narrowband
2.4 GHz Band
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
32. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Downlink
LOS (Line of Sight)
Mobile Wireless
Channel Bonding
33. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Passive Scanning
Active Scanning
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
34. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Hot Spot
2.4 GHz Band
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
canning
35. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Passive Scanning
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Spectrum
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
36. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
Wireless Router
5 GHz
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Downlink
37. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Multipath signals
Stations
Wireless Spectrum
38. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
Hot Spot
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Radiation pattern
Infrastructure WLAN
39. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Ad Hoc
Directional Antenna
Range
Active Scanning
40. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Association
Range
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
41. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Scattering
Active Scanning
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Satellite Return
42. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Site Survey
43. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Reassociation
Reflection
Wireless Router
Roaming
44. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Wireless Gateway
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Multipath signals
45. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Stations
46. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Stations
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Access Point
47. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
iwconfig
Diffraction
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
48. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Access Point
Multipath signals
Hot Spot
Stations
49. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Geosynchronous orbit
Mobile Wireless
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
50. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Downlink
2.4 GHz
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?