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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
Hot Spot
2.4 GHz
Wireless Router
PAN (Personal Area Network)
2. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
Scattering
2.4 GHz Band
Roaming
WLAN
3. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Dial Return
Mobile Wireless
Downlink
4. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
Narrowband
Multipath signals
Directional Antenna
Mobile Wireless
5. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Radiation pattern
Fading
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Site Survey
6. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Active Scanning
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Dial Return
7. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Passive Scanning
Directional Antenna
Infrastructure WLAN
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
8. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Passive Scanning
Reassociation
Omnidirectional Antenna
Wireless
9. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Reflection
Satellite Return
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Narrowband
10. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Hot Spot
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Spread Spectrum
11. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Ad Hoc
Wireless
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Access Point
12. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
2.4 GHz Band
Satellite Return
WLAN
13. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Satellite Return
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Transponder
Probe
14. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Wireless Spectrum
Diffraction
Access Point
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
15. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Geosynchronous orbit
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Downlink
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
16. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
WLAN
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
2.4 GHz
17. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Radiation Pattern
Wireless Broadband
18. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Fixed Wireless
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
19. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Site Survey
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
2.4 GHz
Wireless Router
20. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Association
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Infrastructure WLAN
Ad Hoc
21. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Bluetooth
Transponder
B. 2.4 GHz
22. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Dial Return
Infrastructure WLAN
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Channel Bonding
23. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
Spread Spectrum
Downlink
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Gateway
24. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
25. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
canning
iwconfig
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
26. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
2.4 GHz Band
Beacon Frame
Probe
Multipath signals
27. An access point that provides routing functions.
Reflection
Wireless Router
Wireless Spectrum
Site Survey
28. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Ad Hoc
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Hot Spot
29. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
2.4 GHz Band
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Wireless Router
Radiation Pattern
30. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Transponder
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
31. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Narrowband
Satellite Return
Channel Bonding
B. 2.4 GHz
32. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
Wireless Gateway
Wireless Router
2.4 GHz
LOS (Line of Sight)
33. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
canning
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Stations
5 GHz Band
34. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
5 GHz Band
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Multipath signals
Narrowband
35. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Bluetooth
iwconfig
36. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
Fading
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Bluetooth
Spread Spectrum
37. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Satellite Return
Transponder
Spread Spectrum
Infrastructure WLAN
38. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Stations
Roaming
canning
Reassociation
39. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Scattering
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Range
iwconfig
40. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Wireless Spectrum
Reflection
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
41. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Bluetooth
Stations
Association
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
42. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
43. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
2.4 GHz
Satellite Return
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
2.4 GHz Band
44. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Gateway
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
45. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Multipath signals
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Fading
Scattering
46. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Radiation pattern
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
2.4 GHz
47. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
2.4 GHz Band
canning
A beacon frame
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
48. Omnidirectional
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
5 GHz
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Narrowband
49. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Spectrum
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
2.4 GHz
50. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Mobile Wireless
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Beacon Frame