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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
Probe
Radiation Pattern
Directional Antenna
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
2. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
5 GHz
Channel Bonding
Radiation Pattern
2.4 GHz
3. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Geosynchronous orbit
Directional Antenna
canning
Multipath signals
4. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Wireless Broadband
Satellite Return
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Hot Spot
5. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Diffraction
2.4 GHz Band
Passive Scanning
2.4 GHz
6. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Infrastructure WLAN
Reassociation
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
7. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
WLAN
Roaming
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Multipath signals
8. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Roaming
Fixed Wireless
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
9. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
Fading
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
2.4 GHz
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
10. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Reflection
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Access Point
Association
11. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Spread Spectrum
iwconfig
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Wireless Spectrum
12. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Radiation pattern
Stations
13. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Multipath signals
PAN (Personal Area Network)
2.4 GHz Band
Wireless Gateway
14. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Stations
LOS (Line of Sight)
Radiation pattern
Probe
15. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Infrastructure WLAN
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
A beacon frame
16. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
Scattering
Active Scanning
iwconfig
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
17. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
18. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
WLAN
Mobile Wireless
Wireless
Reflection
19. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Reassociation
Roaming
canning
20. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
WLAN
Wireless Router
Range
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
21. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Fixed Wireless
Association
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
22. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Directional Antenna
Ad Hoc
Diffraction
B. 2.4 GHz
23. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Geosynchronous orbit
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
2.4 GHz Band
Bluetooth
24. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Wireless Spectrum
Reassociation
Site Survey
Access Point
25. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Active Scanning
Hot Spot
Wireless Gateway
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
26. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Scattering
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Spectrum
Ad Hoc
27. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Multipath signals
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Transponder
Channel Bonding
28. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
iwconfig
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Association
Access Point
29. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
5 GHz Band
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
30. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Ad Hoc
WLAN
Spread Spectrum
Active Scanning
31. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Ad Hoc
32. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Site Survey
Association
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
33. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Dial Return
Bluetooth
Directional Antenna
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
34. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Wireless Broadband
Roaming
Bluetooth
Reflection
35. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
Dial Return
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
canning
36. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
Wireless Router
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
B. 2.4 GHz
37. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Bluetooth
LOS (Line of Sight)
38. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
Hot Spot
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
2.4 GHz
39. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Hot Spot
5 GHz
Narrowband
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
40. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Multipath signals
Beacon Frame
WLAN
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
41. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Spread Spectrum
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Dial Return
Fading
42. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
iwconfig
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
2.4 GHz Band
43. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
LOS (Line of Sight)
Spread Spectrum
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
44. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Fixed Wireless
Probe
Radiation pattern
Access Point
45. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Association
Fixed Wireless
Dial Return
46. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Mobile Wireless
Passive Scanning
Site Survey
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
47. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Fixed Wireless
Radiation pattern
5 GHz Band
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
48. Omnidirectional
2.4 GHz
Fading
Spread Spectrum
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
49. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
WLAN
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Radiation Pattern
50. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
5 GHz Band
Scattering
Downlink
Reassociation