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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Fading
Fixed Wireless
Bluetooth
2. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Transponder
canning
5 GHz
3. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Probe
iwconfig
Downlink
Range
4. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Bluetooth
Geosynchronous orbit
Beacon Frame
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
5. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
Diffraction
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Downlink
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
6. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
5 GHz Band
Hot Spot
Wireless Gateway
7. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
Reassociation
iwconfig
Downlink
Bluetooth
8. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Passive Scanning
Access Point
Mobile Wireless
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
9. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
5 GHz Band
WLAN
Wireless Broadband
Reflection
10. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Passive Scanning
Multipath signals
11. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Hot Spot
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Gateway
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
12. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
B. 2.4 GHz
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Hot Spot
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
13. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Directional Antenna
Scattering
Fading
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
14. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Geosynchronous orbit
Diffraction
Downlink
15. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Beacon Frame
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
16. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
canning
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
17. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
LOS (Line of Sight)
Scattering
Mobile Wireless
Ad Hoc
18. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Wireless Spectrum
Diffraction
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
19. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Active Scanning
Ad Hoc
A beacon frame
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
20. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Spread Spectrum
Channel Bonding
Multipath signals
21. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Infrastructure WLAN
Active Scanning
5 GHz
Scattering
22. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
LOS (Line of Sight)
Mobile Wireless
Narrowband
Ad Hoc
23. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Passive Scanning
Reflection
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Radiation Pattern
24. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
Spread Spectrum
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
25. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
canning
Infrastructure WLAN
Dial Return
26. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
A beacon frame
Wireless Spectrum
27. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
B. 2.4 GHz
Spread Spectrum
Channel Bonding
Radiation pattern
28. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Directional Antenna
B. 2.4 GHz
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
29. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Roaming
Transponder
Wireless Router
30. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
WLAN
Spread Spectrum
B. 2.4 GHz
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
31. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Diffraction
Ad Hoc
Scattering
iwconfig
32. An access point that provides routing functions.
iwconfig
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Ad Hoc
Wireless Router
33. Omnidirectional
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Wireless Gateway
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
34. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Broadband
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Radiation pattern
35. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Satellite Return
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Diffraction
Roaming
36. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Wireless Spectrum
Association
Stations
37. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Fixed Wireless
2.4 GHz Band
Narrowband
Wireless Spectrum
38. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
5 GHz Band
Multipath signals
Probe
2.4 GHz Band
39. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
2.4 GHz Band
Downlink
40. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Directional Antenna
Infrastructure WLAN
iwconfig
41. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Probe
Site Survey
Radiation Pattern
Reassociation
42. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Probe
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Reassociation
43. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Infrastructure WLAN
WLAN
Range
Site Survey
44. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Wireless
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
iwconfig
2.4 GHz
45. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
B. 2.4 GHz
46. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Beacon Frame
Wireless Router
Spread Spectrum
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
47. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
Wireless
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
A beacon frame
Reflection
48. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Reflection
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz Band
Roaming
49. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
Wireless Router
WLAN
Wireless
Scattering
50. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
Bluetooth
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Access Point