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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An access point that provides routing functions.
Dial Return
Wireless Spectrum
Wireless Broadband
Wireless Router
2. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Wireless Spectrum
LOS (Line of Sight)
Channel Bonding
3. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Fixed Wireless
Roaming
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Transponder
4. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Beacon Frame
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Directional Antenna
Channel Bonding
5. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Mobile Wireless
B. 2.4 GHz
6. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Wireless Spectrum
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Channel Bonding
7. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Association
Wireless Gateway
5 GHz
8. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Active Scanning
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
9. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Roaming
Scattering
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Wireless Spectrum
10. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Downlink
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Broadband
Wireless Gateway
11. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Narrowband
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
12. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Multipath signals
Wireless Spectrum
Beacon Frame
Range
13. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
Diffraction
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Narrowband
Fixed Wireless
14. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
2.4 GHz Band
5 GHz Band
Downlink
WLAN
15. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Wireless Broadband
2.4 GHz
canning
Range
16. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Spread Spectrum
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
17. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Radiation Pattern
Fixed Wireless
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
canning
18. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
Ad Hoc
Omnidirectional Antenna
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
LOS (Line of Sight)
19. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
canning
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Gateway
LOS (Line of Sight)
20. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
B. 2.4 GHz
Active Scanning
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
21. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Dial Return
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
canning
Channel Bonding
22. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Scattering
Hot Spot
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
5 GHz
23. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Channel Bonding
B. 2.4 GHz
Stations
Association
24. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
canning
Bluetooth
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Hot Spot
25. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Radiation Pattern
Multipath signals
A beacon frame
26. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Hot Spot
iwconfig
Radiation pattern
B. 2.4 GHz
27. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Narrowband
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
28. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Transponder
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Passive Scanning
29. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Wireless Gateway
Narrowband
Bluetooth
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
30. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Fixed Wireless
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
iwconfig
31. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Omnidirectional Antenna
Diffraction
Transponder
32. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Stations
Probe
Bluetooth
33. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Radiation pattern
B. 2.4 GHz
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
34. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Site Survey
WLAN
A beacon frame
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
35. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Ad Hoc
Narrowband
Wireless Router
canning
36. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Spread Spectrum
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
2.4 GHz Band
PAN (Personal Area Network)
37. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
5 GHz
LOS (Line of Sight)
5 GHz Band
38. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz Band
Wireless
39. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Geosynchronous orbit
Fixed Wireless
40. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Downlink
Transponder
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Diffraction
41. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
WLAN
42. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
Narrowband
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Omnidirectional Antenna
B. 2.4 GHz
43. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Fading
Downlink
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
44. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Association
WLAN
Scattering
Bluetooth
45. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Stations
Hot Spot
Active Scanning
Reassociation
46. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Narrowband
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
47. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
B. 2.4 GHz
Roaming
Satellite Return
Wireless Spectrum
48. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Multipath signals
Reassociation
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Probe
49. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Mobile Wireless
Omnidirectional Antenna
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
50. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Roaming
Scattering
2.4 GHz Band
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)