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Wireless Networking Vocab

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A. CSMA/CA






2. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.






3. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.






4. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.






5. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat






6. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.






7. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5






8. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.






9. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)






10. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.






11. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.






12. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.






13. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.






14. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.






15. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.






16. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w






17. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.






18. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.






19. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?






20. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.






21. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?






22. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave






23. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.






24. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.






25. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.






26. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.






27. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?






28. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which






29. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.






30. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.






31. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.






32. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.






33. Omnidirectional






34. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?






35. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)






36. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.






37. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.






38. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.






39. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.






40. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?






41. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.






42. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?






43. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)






44. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4






45. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one






46. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.






47. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.






48. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.






49. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau






50. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.