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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Roaming
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
5 GHz Band
2. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
Narrowband
A beacon frame
Association
Scattering
3. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
5 GHz
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Satellite Return
4. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
Transponder
Radiation Pattern
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
5. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Range
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Bluetooth
5 GHz
6. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Association
Ad Hoc
Wireless Router
A beacon frame
7. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
5 GHz
2.4 GHz Band
Association
Hot Spot
8. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Reassociation
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Roaming
Narrowband
9. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Diffraction
Reflection
Mobile Wireless
Range
10. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
iwconfig
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Passive Scanning
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
11. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
B. 2.4 GHz
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Reflection
12. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Channel Bonding
Scattering
2.4 GHz
13. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
Dial Return
Site Survey
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
14. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Directional Antenna
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Wireless Broadband
15. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Association
Scattering
2.4 GHz Band
WLAN
16. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Transponder
Mobile Wireless
2.4 GHz
17. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Directional Antenna
WLAN
Dial Return
18. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
WLAN
5 GHz Band
Narrowband
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
19. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Channel Bonding
2.4 GHz Band
Active Scanning
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
20. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
iwconfig
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Range
Access Point
21. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Satellite Return
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
22. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Wireless
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Geosynchronous orbit
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
23. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Probe
Ad Hoc
24. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Geosynchronous orbit
Wireless Spectrum
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Probe
25. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Association
Spread Spectrum
Fading
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
26. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
canning
Wireless
Channel Bonding
5 GHz Band
27. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Wireless Gateway
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
28. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
Scattering
5 GHz
Channel Bonding
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
29. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Spread Spectrum
2.4 GHz Band
Bluetooth
30. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Site Survey
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Access Point
A beacon frame
31. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Mobile Wireless
Multipath signals
iwconfig
Site Survey
32. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
LOS (Line of Sight)
Reassociation
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
33. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Hot Spot
WLAN
Wireless Broadband
Fixed Wireless
34. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Spread Spectrum
Fading
Wireless Spectrum
Probe
35. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Wireless Spectrum
iwconfig
2.4 GHz
Wireless Broadband
36. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Roaming
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
37. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Wireless Broadband
2.4 GHz Band
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Bluetooth
38. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Association
Fading
B. 2.4 GHz
39. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Hot Spot
Ad Hoc
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Infrastructure WLAN
40. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Roaming
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Beacon Frame
41. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Site Survey
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Wireless Spectrum
42. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Bluetooth
Satellite Return
Stations
Passive Scanning
43. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Fading
Mobile Wireless
Beacon Frame
44. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Passive Scanning
Spread Spectrum
Transponder
canning
45. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Dial Return
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Router
46. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Multipath signals
Passive Scanning
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Geosynchronous orbit
47. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Gateway
LOS (Line of Sight)
Downlink
48. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Infrastructure WLAN
iwconfig
49. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
2.4 GHz Band
Access Point
B. 2.4 GHz
Hot Spot
50. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Association
Reflection
2.4 GHz Band
Wireless Gateway