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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Stations
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Reflection
Radiation pattern
2. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
Active Scanning
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Ad Hoc
3. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
iwconfig
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
WLAN
Narrowband
4. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Wireless Spectrum
Satellite Return
Spread Spectrum
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
5. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
Channel Bonding
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Wireless
Omnidirectional Antenna
6. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Passive Scanning
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
5 GHz Band
Spread Spectrum
7. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
A beacon frame
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Reflection
Ad Hoc
8. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
5 GHz
Dial Return
Radiation Pattern
9. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Probe
Roaming
Downlink
Narrowband
10. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Wireless Router
Satellite Return
11. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
WLAN
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
12. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Satellite Return
Directional Antenna
Omnidirectional Antenna
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
13. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Dial Return
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
WLAN
Fading
14. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Transponder
Mobile Wireless
Reflection
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
15. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Transponder
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
16. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Wireless Spectrum
Fixed Wireless
Range
LOS (Line of Sight)
17. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Infrastructure WLAN
Scattering
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
18. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Multipath signals
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Gateway
Passive Scanning
19. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
20. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Dial Return
Spread Spectrum
Stations
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
21. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
WLAN
Transponder
Probe
Passive Scanning
22. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
LOS (Line of Sight)
Range
Geosynchronous orbit
23. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Wireless Gateway
Wireless
Dial Return
WLAN
24. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
5 GHz
B. 2.4 GHz
Spread Spectrum
Reassociation
25. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Downlink
iwconfig
Bluetooth
26. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Access Point
WLAN
Directional Antenna
27. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Fading
Geosynchronous orbit
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
28. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Diffraction
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Narrowband
29. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Geosynchronous orbit
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Satellite Return
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
30. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
WLAN
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Geosynchronous orbit
Downlink
31. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Active Scanning
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Channel Bonding
canning
32. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Active Scanning
Stations
Dial Return
33. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
LOS (Line of Sight)
Wireless Gateway
Ad Hoc
34. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
WLAN
2.4 GHz
Diffraction
35. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
A beacon frame
Mobile Wireless
B. 2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
36. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.
Mobile Wireless
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Fading
Radiation Pattern
37. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
canning
Scattering
Spread Spectrum
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
38. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Roaming
Geosynchronous orbit
Spread Spectrum
2.4 GHz Band
39. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
2.4 GHz Band
A beacon frame
Downlink
5 GHz
40. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Site Survey
Association
LOS (Line of Sight)
Mobile Wireless
41. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Narrowband
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Multipath signals
42. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Beacon Frame
Wireless Broadband
2.4 GHz
43. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Reflection
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Channel Bonding
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
44. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
iwconfig
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Infrastructure WLAN
Stations
45. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Active Scanning
Passive Scanning
Association
2.4 GHz
46. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
iwconfig
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
5 GHz
Association
47. Omnidirectional
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
48. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Beacon Frame
Radiation pattern
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
49. An access point that provides routing functions.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Narrowband
Wireless Router
50. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Roaming
Downlink
Passive Scanning