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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Association
Geosynchronous orbit
Roaming
2. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Mobile Wireless
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Bluetooth
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
3. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Diffraction
Geosynchronous orbit
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
4. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Radiation Pattern
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Spread Spectrum
5. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Range
Channel Bonding
Beacon Frame
6. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
5 GHz
Multipath signals
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Radiation pattern
7. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Directional Antenna
Scattering
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
8. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Wireless Gateway
Multipath signals
WLAN
2.4 GHz Band
9. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Probe
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Passive Scanning
Wireless Broadband
10. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Narrowband
Wireless Gateway
Scattering
Probe
11. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Omnidirectional Antenna
Diffraction
Transponder
Wireless Spectrum
12. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Range
A beacon frame
Roaming
13. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
2.4 GHz Band
Transponder
Radiation pattern
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
14. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Passive Scanning
Site Survey
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
15. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Geosynchronous orbit
Mobile Wireless
Spread Spectrum
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
16. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Diffraction
Bluetooth
Fixed Wireless
17. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Wireless Spectrum
Omnidirectional Antenna
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
18. A. CSMA/CA
Access Point
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Reflection
2.4 GHz Band
19. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Hot Spot
B. 2.4 GHz
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Spread Spectrum
20. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
B. 2.4 GHz
Ad Hoc
21. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
5 GHz
A beacon frame
Scattering
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
22. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
PAN (Personal Area Network)
2.4 GHz
23. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
Reflection
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Transponder
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
24. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Diffraction
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
25. An access point that provides routing functions.
Wireless Router
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Geosynchronous orbit
Fixed Wireless
26. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Ad Hoc
Spread Spectrum
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Passive Scanning
27. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Reassociation
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Geosynchronous orbit
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
28. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
canning
Hot Spot
29. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
Radiation pattern
Infrastructure WLAN
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
30. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
Probe
Hot Spot
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
31. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
WLAN
Spread Spectrum
Radiation Pattern
Probe
32. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Radiation Pattern
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
LOS (Line of Sight)
33. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Satellite Return
Spread Spectrum
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
34. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Association
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
B. 2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz Band
35. Omnidirectional
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
36. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Beacon Frame
LOS (Line of Sight)
Dial Return
37. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Beacon Frame
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Hot Spot
38. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
Wireless Spectrum
WLAN
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
39. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
Probe
Hot Spot
Channel Bonding
A beacon frame
40. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Access Point
Narrowband
Ad Hoc
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
41. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Reassociation
2.4 GHz Band
Multipath signals
Scattering
42. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Range
Downlink
Omnidirectional Antenna
Hot Spot
43. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Reflection
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Reassociation
44. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Wireless Spectrum
LOS (Line of Sight)
Site Survey
Roaming
45. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Mobile Wireless
canning
Directional Antenna
Passive Scanning
46. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
Ad Hoc
Stations
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Fading
47. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Ad Hoc
Scattering
Reflection
48. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Association
Fixed Wireless
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
49. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Active Scanning
Infrastructure WLAN
Downlink
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
50. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Hot Spot
Site Survey
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
5 GHz Band