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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Satellite Return
Range
2.4 GHz Band
Scattering
2. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Roaming
Mobile Wireless
Hot Spot
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
3. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Downlink
A beacon frame
Channel Bonding
Stations
4. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
5 GHz Band
Diffraction
5 GHz
5. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Geosynchronous orbit
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
6. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
Narrowband
Diffraction
Roaming
7. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
LOS (Line of Sight)
Range
Access Point
Hot Spot
8. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Hot Spot
WLAN
Active Scanning
9. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Wireless Broadband
10. Omnidirectional
Downlink
Fixed Wireless
Site Survey
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
11. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Wireless Spectrum
Channel Bonding
iwconfig
Fixed Wireless
12. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
WLAN
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Channel Bonding
13. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Downlink
Radiation Pattern
iwconfig
14. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
LOS (Line of Sight)
Radiation pattern
Stations
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
15. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Narrowband
canning
Wireless Gateway
Mobile Wireless
16. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
LOS (Line of Sight)
Geosynchronous orbit
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
17. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Passive Scanning
5 GHz Band
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
18. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Range
Wireless Gateway
Passive Scanning
Bluetooth
19. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Bluetooth
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Hot Spot
Active Scanning
20. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Spread Spectrum
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Geosynchronous orbit
5 GHz
21. An access point that provides routing functions.
Channel Bonding
A beacon frame
Transponder
Wireless Router
22. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Hot Spot
23. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Access Point
Wireless Broadband
5 GHz Band
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
24. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Site Survey
Reassociation
Fading
Wireless Gateway
25. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
5 GHz Band
Association
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Radiation pattern
26. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
5 GHz Band
Wireless Spectrum
Wireless Router
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
27. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Downlink
Wireless Gateway
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
28. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Association
2.4 GHz
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
29. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
A beacon frame
2.4 GHz
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
30. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Transponder
Reassociation
31. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Multipath signals
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Association
32. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Ad Hoc
Wireless Gateway
Reassociation
Bluetooth
33. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
Directional Antenna
B. 2.4 GHz
Site Survey
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
34. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
iwconfig
Scattering
Geosynchronous orbit
Wireless
35. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
2.4 GHz Band
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Channel Bonding
Omnidirectional Antenna
36. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Dial Return
Mobile Wireless
Bluetooth
37. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Fading
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Channel Bonding
PAN (Personal Area Network)
38. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Probe
Dial Return
LOS (Line of Sight)
39. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
Bluetooth
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
A beacon frame
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
40. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Roaming
LOS (Line of Sight)
41. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Wireless
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Satellite Return
Geosynchronous orbit
42. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Active Scanning
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Roaming
43. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Transponder
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Directional Antenna
44. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
Beacon Frame
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
45. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Active Scanning
Access Point
B. 2.4 GHz
Channel Bonding
46. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Range
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Spectrum
47. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Radiation pattern
Association
Fixed Wireless
48. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Diffraction
Radiation pattern
Omnidirectional Antenna
49. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Diffraction
iwconfig
Omnidirectional Antenna
50. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Geosynchronous orbit
Ad Hoc
Probe
Reflection
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