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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Satellite Return
Range
Wireless Broadband
Geosynchronous orbit
2. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
2.4 GHz
5 GHz
3. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
Infrastructure WLAN
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
5 GHz
Fading
4. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Active Scanning
Infrastructure WLAN
A beacon frame
Transponder
5. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Geosynchronous orbit
Site Survey
Wireless Broadband
LOS (Line of Sight)
6. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Satellite Return
Narrowband
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Transponder
7. An access point that provides routing functions.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Router
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Site Survey
8. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Beacon Frame
Narrowband
A beacon frame
9. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Association
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Reassociation
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
10. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
Beacon Frame
Ad Hoc
Access Point
11. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
Site Survey
Access Point
Ad Hoc
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
12. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Infrastructure WLAN
B. 2.4 GHz
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
13. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Roaming
WLAN
Hot Spot
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
14. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Radiation Pattern
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Directional Antenna
Site Survey
15. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
2.4 GHz Band
Active Scanning
Probe
LOS (Line of Sight)
16. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
Wireless Gateway
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Directional Antenna
17. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Downlink
Scattering
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Wireless Broadband
18. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Roaming
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
19. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
2.4 GHz
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Reassociation
Wireless Gateway
20. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Downlink
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
21. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Beacon Frame
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Fixed Wireless
22. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
5 GHz Band
Roaming
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Reflection
23. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Probe
5 GHz
Narrowband
Directional Antenna
24. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Reflection
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Mobile Wireless
25. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz Band
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Reassociation
26. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
Scattering
Wireless Router
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Radiation pattern
27. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Bluetooth
Association
Range
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
28. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Beacon Frame
canning
5 GHz
Association
29. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Fixed Wireless
Radiation pattern
Transponder
Channel Bonding
30. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Fading
5 GHz
Reflection
31. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
A beacon frame
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
B. 2.4 GHz
32. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Multipath signals
Passive Scanning
2.4 GHz
Stations
33. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Ad Hoc
Reassociation
34. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Site Survey
Downlink
Fixed Wireless
Access Point
35. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
canning
Fading
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Diffraction
36. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.
Wireless Router
Hot Spot
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Fading
37. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
Geosynchronous orbit
Narrowband
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Roaming
38. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
2.4 GHz Band
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Multipath signals
Access Point
39. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Spread Spectrum
Wireless Spectrum
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
40. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
iwconfig
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Stations
41. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Wireless Gateway
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
42. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Wireless Broadband
Reflection
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Dial Return
43. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Wireless Gateway
Infrastructure WLAN
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
44. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
Omnidirectional Antenna
A beacon frame
Radiation Pattern
Fixed Wireless
45. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Site Survey
Wireless Spectrum
5 GHz
Active Scanning
46. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Stations
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
canning
5 GHz Band
47. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Dial Return
Diffraction
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Geosynchronous orbit
48. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Radiation pattern
Ad Hoc
2.4 GHz Band
Wireless Router
49. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Multipath signals
50. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Active Scanning
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Multipath signals
Dial Return