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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Probe
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
PAN (Personal Area Network)
2. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Association
Range
Narrowband
LOS (Line of Sight)
3. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
5 GHz
Reflection
A beacon frame
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
4. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Diffraction
5. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Stations
Dial Return
5 GHz Band
Geosynchronous orbit
6. A. CSMA/CA
Reassociation
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
5 GHz
Wireless Spectrum
7. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Wireless Router
2.4 GHz Band
Roaming
Fixed Wireless
8. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
Hot Spot
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Access Point
9. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Reassociation
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Bluetooth
10. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
canning
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Passive Scanning
Geosynchronous orbit
11. Omnidirectional
Fixed Wireless
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Reassociation
12. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Ad Hoc
Access Point
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
13. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Roaming
Hot Spot
Omnidirectional Antenna
Beacon Frame
14. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
Wireless Router
iwconfig
Ad Hoc
Geosynchronous orbit
15. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Fixed Wireless
2.4 GHz Band
LOS (Line of Sight)
Scattering
16. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Radiation pattern
Beacon Frame
Reflection
Reassociation
17. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Omnidirectional Antenna
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Stations
18. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Probe
Reassociation
A beacon frame
19. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
Wireless Broadband
Hot Spot
5 GHz
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
20. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Site Survey
Multipath signals
Directional Antenna
Geosynchronous orbit
21. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Mobile Wireless
Range
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Broadband
22. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
WLAN
2.4 GHz Band
Hot Spot
Geosynchronous orbit
23. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Diffraction
Radiation pattern
iwconfig
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
24. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Multipath signals
Range
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
25. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Passive Scanning
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Roaming
26. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Fixed Wireless
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Ad Hoc
Wireless Gateway
27. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Access Point
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Association
28. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Scattering
Beacon Frame
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
29. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Wireless
Radiation pattern
Satellite Return
30. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
2.4 GHz
5 GHz Band
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
31. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
2.4 GHz Band
A beacon frame
Site Survey
32. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Downlink
Association
Fixed Wireless
Stations
33. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Channel Bonding
Infrastructure WLAN
Beacon Frame
Geosynchronous orbit
34. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Reassociation
Active Scanning
35. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
Downlink
iwconfig
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Radiation Pattern
36. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Scattering
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Active Scanning
37. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Access Point
Infrastructure WLAN
38. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Passive Scanning
Dial Return
Roaming
WLAN
39. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Active Scanning
5 GHz Band
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
40. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Reflection
Active Scanning
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Router
41. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
Reassociation
PAN (Personal Area Network)
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Passive Scanning
42. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Dial Return
Channel Bonding
5 GHz
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
43. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Multipath signals
5 GHz
Reassociation
Fixed Wireless
44. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Probe
B. 2.4 GHz
Wireless Router
Wireless Spectrum
45. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Range
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Dial Return
Reflection
46. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Radiation pattern
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
WLAN
47. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Roaming
canning
Mobile Wireless
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
48. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
iwconfig
A beacon frame
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
49. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Narrowband
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Multipath signals
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
50. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Satellite Return
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Reassociation
Association