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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Radiation pattern
Satellite Return
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Fixed Wireless
2. Omnidirectional
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Multipath signals
3. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
Site Survey
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Spectrum
4. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Association
Ad Hoc
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
5. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Access Point
Transponder
Diffraction
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
6. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
Bluetooth
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Gateway
7. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Infrastructure WLAN
Roaming
Directional Antenna
Passive Scanning
8. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Spread Spectrum
Range
Bluetooth
Radiation Pattern
9. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Radiation Pattern
Channel Bonding
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Fading
10. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Dial Return
Omnidirectional Antenna
Spread Spectrum
Ad Hoc
11. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Satellite Return
Scattering
5 GHz
12. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Wireless Broadband
Wireless Spectrum
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Channel Bonding
13. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Scattering
Passive Scanning
Mobile Wireless
Range
14. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
2.4 GHz Band
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Directional Antenna
Wireless Spectrum
15. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
Reflection
Hot Spot
A beacon frame
Geosynchronous orbit
16. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
Downlink
A beacon frame
Directional Antenna
17. An access point that provides routing functions.
Wireless Router
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Scattering
18. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Mobile Wireless
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
A beacon frame
19. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Scattering
Geosynchronous orbit
2.4 GHz Band
Diffraction
20. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Site Survey
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
B. 2.4 GHz
21. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
Directional Antenna
Stations
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Range
22. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Access Point
Beacon Frame
23. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Mobile Wireless
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Infrastructure WLAN
24. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Wireless Gateway
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
5 GHz Band
Wireless
25. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Satellite Return
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Dial Return
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
26. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Active Scanning
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Narrowband
27. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
LOS (Line of Sight)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Beacon Frame
28. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
Stations
Bluetooth
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
29. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
canning
Transponder
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Geosynchronous orbit
30. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
2.4 GHz Band
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Multipath signals
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
31. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Downlink
LOS (Line of Sight)
Ad Hoc
Passive Scanning
32. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Multipath signals
Hot Spot
A beacon frame
Reassociation
33. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
Radiation Pattern
LOS (Line of Sight)
Downlink
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
34. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Satellite Return
Wireless Broadband
Association
Radiation Pattern
35. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Geosynchronous orbit
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
B. 2.4 GHz
Satellite Return
36. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Roaming
37. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Mobile Wireless
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Narrowband
5 GHz
38. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Infrastructure WLAN
Site Survey
Downlink
Wireless Router
39. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Reflection
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Omnidirectional Antenna
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
40. A. CSMA/CA
Roaming
2.4 GHz Band
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Access Point
41. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Geosynchronous orbit
Directional Antenna
Narrowband
Wireless Gateway
42. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Geosynchronous orbit
Probe
2.4 GHz
Fixed Wireless
43. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Directional Antenna
Radiation Pattern
B. 2.4 GHz
5 GHz
44. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Satellite Return
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Probe
45. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Broadband
Probe
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
46. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Satellite Return
Fixed Wireless
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Reflection
47. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Spread Spectrum
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
2.4 GHz
Scattering
48. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Satellite Return
Stations
B. 2.4 GHz
49. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
canning
Fading
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
50. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
Channel Bonding
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
LOS (Line of Sight)
Beacon Frame