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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
WLAN
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Spread Spectrum
Roaming
2. An access point that provides routing functions.
Active Scanning
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Wireless Router
Wireless Gateway
3. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Site Survey
Channel Bonding
PAN (Personal Area Network)
2.4 GHz Band
4. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
2.4 GHz Band
iwconfig
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Active Scanning
5. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Bluetooth
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Ad Hoc
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
6. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Probe
Roaming
Transponder
2.4 GHz
7. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
A beacon frame
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Range
Geosynchronous orbit
8. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Passive Scanning
Radiation Pattern
9. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
A beacon frame
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
5 GHz Band
10. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Omnidirectional Antenna
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Wireless Gateway
11. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Scattering
Stations
Narrowband
Ad Hoc
12. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Passive Scanning
Geosynchronous orbit
Dial Return
2.4 GHz
13. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Ad Hoc
Wireless Router
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
14. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Range
WLAN
Roaming
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
15. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Scattering
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Site Survey
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
16. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Downlink
Diffraction
Ad Hoc
Association
17. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Fixed Wireless
Wireless
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
18. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Wireless
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Downlink
19. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
iwconfig
Ad Hoc
Wireless Router
Radiation pattern
20. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Multipath signals
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Satellite Return
21. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Satellite Return
Stations
Access Point
Spread Spectrum
22. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Hot Spot
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Mobile Wireless
PAN (Personal Area Network)
23. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Wireless Spectrum
Channel Bonding
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
24. A. CSMA/CA
Scattering
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Radiation pattern
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
25. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Hot Spot
Fixed Wireless
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
26. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Range
Hot Spot
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
27. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
Hot Spot
Probe
5 GHz
A beacon frame
28. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Reflection
Satellite Return
Bluetooth
29. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Transponder
Range
30. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Association
canning
Range
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
31. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Roaming
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Narrowband
32. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
5 GHz Band
2.4 GHz
Access Point
LOS (Line of Sight)
33. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
Probe
Wireless
LOS (Line of Sight)
Roaming
34. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Multipath signals
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Radiation Pattern
Narrowband
35. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
Passive Scanning
iwconfig
Multipath signals
Wireless Gateway
36. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Wireless Spectrum
Reassociation
Scattering
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
37. Omnidirectional
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Access Point
Wireless Gateway
38. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Wireless Gateway
Ad Hoc
Radiation Pattern
Diffraction
39. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Fixed Wireless
Diffraction
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Fading
40. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Access Point
Radiation Pattern
2.4 GHz
Roaming
41. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Ad Hoc
Wireless Broadband
Geosynchronous orbit
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
42. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Channel Bonding
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
A beacon frame
43. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Probe
Passive Scanning
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
44. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
Wireless Router
Passive Scanning
Beacon Frame
Multipath signals
45. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
Scattering
Reflection
Directional Antenna
PAN (Personal Area Network)
46. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
B. 2.4 GHz
Radiation Pattern
Channel Bonding
Ad Hoc
47. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Ad Hoc
Stations
Reflection
48. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Site Survey
Narrowband
B. 2.4 GHz
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
49. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
2.4 GHz Band
Hot Spot
LOS (Line of Sight)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
50. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Infrastructure WLAN
Scattering
Access Point
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point