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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
Hot Spot
Infrastructure WLAN
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
2. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
WLAN
Wireless Gateway
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Directional Antenna
3. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
Directional Antenna
5 GHz
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
4. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Radiation pattern
canning
Site Survey
5. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
B. 2.4 GHz
Spread Spectrum
Beacon Frame
6. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Fixed Wireless
Geosynchronous orbit
7. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Transponder
Geosynchronous orbit
Channel Bonding
Wireless Gateway
8. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Fixed Wireless
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Access Point
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
9. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
A beacon frame
canning
Active Scanning
Diffraction
10. A. CSMA/CA
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Roaming
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Wireless
11. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
Hot Spot
PAN (Personal Area Network)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Stations
12. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
Infrastructure WLAN
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Wireless Broadband
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
13. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Scattering
2.4 GHz
Wireless
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
14. An access point that provides routing functions.
Scattering
Wireless Router
5 GHz Band
PAN (Personal Area Network)
15. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
Downlink
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
16. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Narrowband
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Wireless Broadband
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
17. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
B. 2.4 GHz
Site Survey
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
5 GHz
18. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Radiation pattern
Transponder
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
19. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
Satellite Return
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Passive Scanning
20. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
5 GHz
Wireless
Downlink
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
21. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
Radiation pattern
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
22. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.
Diffraction
5 GHz Band
Fading
iwconfig
23. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Multipath signals
Bluetooth
5 GHz Band
Site Survey
24. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Downlink
Wireless Gateway
iwconfig
Omnidirectional Antenna
25. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Wireless Router
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Scattering
PAN (Personal Area Network)
26. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Spread Spectrum
2.4 GHz Band
PAN (Personal Area Network)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
27. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
Probe
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Downlink
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
28. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Wireless Broadband
Radiation Pattern
Reflection
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
29. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
LOS (Line of Sight)
A beacon frame
Range
30. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Bluetooth
Association
Infrastructure WLAN
Hot Spot
31. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
Infrastructure WLAN
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
iwconfig
32. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Ad Hoc
Access Point
Downlink
Radiation pattern
33. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
Stations
Mobile Wireless
Ad Hoc
iwconfig
34. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Satellite Return
35. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Wireless Router
Site Survey
Association
36. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
2.4 GHz Band
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
37. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
iwconfig
Beacon Frame
Range
Passive Scanning
38. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Spectrum
39. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
A beacon frame
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Radiation pattern
40. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Probe
5 GHz Band
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
41. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Dial Return
Reassociation
Probe
Hot Spot
42. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Fading
Multipath signals
Beacon Frame
Geosynchronous orbit
43. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Wireless Broadband
Association
Ad Hoc
Wireless Router
44. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Geosynchronous orbit
Access Point
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Spread Spectrum
45. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
Scattering
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Radiation pattern
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
46. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Omnidirectional Antenna
Stations
Transponder
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
47. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Site Survey
LOS (Line of Sight)
Probe
48. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Multipath signals
Beacon Frame
49. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
Wireless
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Stations
Geosynchronous orbit
50. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Roaming
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
5 GHz Band