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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Active Scanning
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
2.4 GHz Band
Site Survey
2. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Wireless Broadband
Range
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Fixed Wireless
3. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Fixed Wireless
Bluetooth
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
4. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
Association
canning
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Fixed Wireless
5. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Scattering
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
6. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
canning
Beacon Frame
Diffraction
Downlink
7. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Wireless Router
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Narrowband
8. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Channel Bonding
Scattering
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Omnidirectional Antenna
9. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Site Survey
Mobile Wireless
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
10. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
2.4 GHz
Access Point
Transponder
Wireless Broadband
11. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Infrastructure WLAN
Wireless Spectrum
Wireless Router
Geosynchronous orbit
12. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Infrastructure WLAN
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
13. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Mobile Wireless
Diffraction
2.4 GHz Band
Radiation pattern
14. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Site Survey
2.4 GHz Band
5 GHz Band
Spread Spectrum
15. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Roaming
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
5 GHz
Downlink
16. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Bluetooth
Wireless Gateway
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Wireless
17. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
2.4 GHz Band
Passive Scanning
Probe
18. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
Wireless
Radiation Pattern
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Gateway
19. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Reassociation
Wireless Broadband
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Bluetooth
20. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
2.4 GHz Band
canning
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
21. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Fading
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
22. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Radiation pattern
Site Survey
A beacon frame
23. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Mobile Wireless
Wireless
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Dial Return
24. Omnidirectional
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
2.4 GHz
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
WLAN
25. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Omnidirectional Antenna
Directional Antenna
5 GHz Band
Radiation Pattern
26. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Bluetooth
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
B. 2.4 GHz
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
27. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Fading
Access Point
PAN (Personal Area Network)
28. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Narrowband
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
29. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
5 GHz
Wireless Gateway
Reassociation
Wireless Router
30. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
Scattering
Wireless Spectrum
Reassociation
Bluetooth
31. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
B. 2.4 GHz
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Access Point
32. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
5 GHz Band
Radiation Pattern
33. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Mobile Wireless
Active Scanning
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
34. A. CSMA/CA
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Gateway
Reassociation
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
35. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
PAN (Personal Area Network)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
canning
36. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
B. 2.4 GHz
5 GHz Band
37. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.
WLAN
Diffraction
Fading
Passive Scanning
38. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Infrastructure WLAN
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
39. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Mobile Wireless
Wireless Gateway
Fixed Wireless
40. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
Beacon Frame
5 GHz
LOS (Line of Sight)
Active Scanning
41. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
2.4 GHz
Active Scanning
Narrowband
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
42. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Narrowband
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
43. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Passive Scanning
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Range
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
44. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
2.4 GHz Band
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Range
Association
45. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
5 GHz Band
Wireless Router
Channel Bonding
46. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Radiation pattern
Fixed Wireless
Multipath signals
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
47. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Reassociation
Access Point
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
48. An access point that provides routing functions.
Wireless Router
Beacon Frame
WLAN
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
49. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
A beacon frame
Mobile Wireless
Roaming
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
50. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
iwconfig
Wireless Broadband
A beacon frame