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Wireless Networking Vocab

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.






2. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.






3. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.






4. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5






5. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.






6. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one






7. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.






8. In the context of wireless networking - the process in which a station listens to several channels within a frequency range for a beacon issued by an access point.






9. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.






10. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.






11. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.






12. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.






13. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.






14. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.






15. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.






16. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.






17. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.






18. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.






19. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.






20. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which






21. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.






22. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.






23. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.






24. A. CSMA/CA






25. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.






26. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.






27. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.






28. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.






29. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)






30. An access point that provides routing functions.






31. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4






32. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.






33. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.






34. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat






35. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.






36. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.






37. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)






38. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.






39. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.






40. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave






41. Omnidirectional






42. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w






43. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?






44. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.






45. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?






46. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.






47. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.






48. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.






49. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.






50. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.