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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
iwconfig
Stations
Active Scanning
2. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
Wireless Router
Ad Hoc
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
iwconfig
3. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Stations
4. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
Geosynchronous orbit
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Reflection
Active Scanning
5. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Directional Antenna
6. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Probe
Stations
7. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Roaming
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Multipath signals
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
8. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
5 GHz Band
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Wireless Spectrum
9. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
5 GHz
Hot Spot
Bluetooth
Stations
10. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Passive Scanning
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Ad Hoc
11. A. CSMA/CA
Radiation pattern
LOS (Line of Sight)
Active Scanning
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
12. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
Radiation pattern
Spread Spectrum
2.4 GHz
Scattering
13. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Channel Bonding
Passive Scanning
Transponder
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
14. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Radiation pattern
Passive Scanning
Bluetooth
15. Omnidirectional
iwconfig
5 GHz
canning
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
16. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
Roaming
Wireless
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
17. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
Wireless Gateway
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Satellite Return
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
18. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Geosynchronous orbit
Ad Hoc
Reassociation
19. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
canning
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Gateway
20. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Stations
Channel Bonding
Wireless Broadband
21. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
WLAN
Geosynchronous orbit
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
22. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
Mobile Wireless
WLAN
Narrowband
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
23. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Probe
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Channel Bonding
Wireless Gateway
24. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Diffraction
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Association
Hot Spot
25. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
iwconfig
5 GHz Band
PAN (Personal Area Network)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
26. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Site Survey
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
27. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Mobile Wireless
5 GHz Band
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Active Scanning
28. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
5 GHz Band
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
29. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Reflection
Transponder
2.4 GHz Band
Stations
30. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
canning
Site Survey
Transponder
B. 2.4 GHz
31. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
iwconfig
Channel Bonding
Beacon Frame
Directional Antenna
32. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
5 GHz Band
Fixed Wireless
Omnidirectional Antenna
Spread Spectrum
33. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Radiation pattern
2.4 GHz Band
Diffraction
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
34. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Channel Bonding
Downlink
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Directional Antenna
35. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
5 GHz Band
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Channel Bonding
Spread Spectrum
36. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
Passive Scanning
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Mobile Wireless
Downlink
37. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
5 GHz
A beacon frame
Access Point
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
38. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
2.4 GHz Band
WLAN
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
39. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Wireless Router
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Bluetooth
40. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
Roaming
Directional Antenna
Probe
Wireless
41. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Geosynchronous orbit
LOS (Line of Sight)
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
42. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Mobile Wireless
2.4 GHz
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Access Point
43. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
Stations
Radiation Pattern
2.4 GHz Band
44. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Satellite Return
Multipath signals
LOS (Line of Sight)
Access Point
45. A group of access points and associated stations (or basic service sets) connected to the same LAN.
Reflection
Hot Spot
5 GHz Band
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
46. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
Hot Spot
B. 2.4 GHz
Access Point
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
47. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Beacon Frame
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
48. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Multipath signals
Radiation Pattern
2.4 GHz Band
Dial Return
49. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
Wireless Broadband
Probe
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Fixed Wireless
50. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
iwconfig
Reassociation
2.4 GHz
LOS (Line of Sight)