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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
Scattering
Reassociation
Stations
Radiation Pattern
2. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth with an altitude between 100 and 900 miles - closer to the Earth's poles than the orbits of either GEO or MEO satellites. LEO satellites cover a smaller geographical range than GEO satellites and require less
2.4 GHz
PAN (Personal Area Network)
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
3. Which type of satellites is used to provide satellite Internet access?
2.4 GHz Band
Fading
Geosynchronous orbit
A beacon frame
4. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Probe
Geosynchronous orbit
Multipath signals
5. The term used to refer to a satellite that maintains a constant distance from a point on the equator at every point in its orbit. Geosynchronous orbit satellites are the type used to provide satellite Internet access.
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Narrowband
Fading
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
6. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
Wireless Router
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
LOS (Line of Sight)
Transponder
7. A type of satellite Internet access service in which a subscriber sends and receives data to and from the Internet over the satellite link. This is a symmetrical technology - in which both upstream and downstream throughputs are advertised to reach 4
Access Point
Wireless Spectrum
Satellite Return
Geosynchronous orbit
8. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Downlink
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
LOS (Line of Sight)
9. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Wireless Spectrum
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Site Survey
2.4 GHz
10. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Transponder
Wireless Broadband
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Ad Hoc
11. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
iwconfig
Hot Spot
Site Survey
Omnidirectional Antenna
12. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Stations
Mobile Wireless
2.4 GHz Band
Wireless Spectrum
13. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Reflection
5 GHz Band
Directional Antenna
Probe
14. A continuum of the electromagnetic waves used for data and voice communication. The _______ _______ (as defined by the FCC - which controls its use) spans frequencies between 9KHz and 300 GHz. each type of wireless service can be associated with one
Access Point
Wireless Spectrum
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Radiation Pattern
15. In _____ - a transmitter concentrates the signal energy at a single frequency or in a very small range of frequencies.
Association
canning
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Narrowband
16. Regulated radio frequency band - 1/3rd range of 802.11b or g - Usually found in corporate environments.
Roaming
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
5 GHz
Hot Spot
17. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Downlink
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Association
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
18. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
Ad Hoc
Wireless Broadband
Association
Stations
19. An ______ ______ issues and receives wireless signals with equal strength and clarity in all directions. This type of antenna is used when many different receivers must be able to pick up the signal - or when the receiver's location is highly mobile.
Transponder
Omnidirectional Antenna
Beacon Frame
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
20. Omnidirectional
Infrastructure WLAN
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
Diffraction
21. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Passive Scanning
Downlink
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
Wireless Broadband
22. A small (usually home) network composed of personal communications devices.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Active Scanning
Site Survey
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
23. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
Stations
Site Survey
Wireless Broadband
Directional Antenna
24. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
Downlink
canning
Mobile Wireless
Multipath signals
25. The signals made of electromagnetic energy that travel through the atmosphere.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Wireless
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
iwconfig
26. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
Range
Wireless Spectrum
LOS (Line of Sight)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
27. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Stations
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Bluetooth
Diffraction
28. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
2.4 GHz
PAN (Personal Area Network)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
29. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
Transponder
Roaming
Association
Spread Spectrum
30. The process a wireless station undergoes to find an access point.
canning
Directional Antenna
Infrastructure WLAN
2.4 GHz Band
31. An access point that provides routing functions.
Spread Spectrum
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
Wireless Router
Channel Bonding
32. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Wireless Gateway
Wireless Spectrum
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Fixed Wireless
33. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Transponder
Access Point
5 GHz
Spread Spectrum
34. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.
Fading
A beacon frame
Site Survey
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
35. A. CSMA/CA
Reflection
Downlink
Reassociation
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
36. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
2.4 GHz Band
Reflection
Beacon Frame
37. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
Access Point
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
38. If your wireless stations are configured to perform passive scanning - what do they need from an access point to initiate association?
Channel Bonding
A beacon frame
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Geosynchronous orbit
39. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
canning
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Satellite Return
WLAN
40. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Multipath signals
Wireless Router
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
41. The relative strength over a three dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy an antenna sends or receives.
Probe
Radiation pattern
Wireless Broadband
Access Point
42. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Omnidirectional Antenna
Channel Bonding
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
43. Why are the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless transmission technologies more commonly used on business LANs than Bluetooth?
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
802.11 signals travel farther than Bluetooth signals- 802.11 technologies transmit data at higher throughputs than Bluetooth.
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
44. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Stations
Radiation Pattern
Access Point
2.4 GHz Band
45. An exchange in which a wireless station requests the exclusive right to communicate with an access point and the access point confirms that it has granted that request.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Reflection
46. A consortium of companies - including Sony Ericsson - Intel - Nokia - Toshiba - and IBM - that formally banded together in 1998 to refine and standardize Bluetooth technology.
2.4 GHz
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Probe
Hot Spot
47. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Directional Antenna
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
48. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
A beacon frame
Directional Antenna
Bluetooth
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
49. This is the diffusion - or the reflection in multiple different directions - of a signal. This occurs when a wireless signal encounters an object that has small dimensions compared to the signal's wavelength.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Wireless Spectrum
Scattering
Access Point
50. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
Beacon Frame
Roaming
Active Scanning
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)