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Test your basic knowledge |
Wireless Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of satellite that orbits the Earth roughly 6000 to 12 -000 miles above its service - positioned between the equator and the poles. MEO satellites can cover a larger area of the Earth's surface than LEO satellites while using less power and cau
Reassociation
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
2. The geographical area in which signals issued from an antenna or wireless system can be consistently and accurately received.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Range
Ad Hoc
Wireless Gateway
3. The term used to describe the recently released standards for high thoughput - long-distance digital data exchange over wireless connections. WiMAX (IEEE 802.16) is one example of a wireless broadband technology.
5 GHz Band
A beacon frame
Wireless Broadband
Wireless Gateway
4. A wireless networking standard that uses FHSS signaling in the 2.4GHz band to achieve a maximum throughput of either 723 Kbps or 2.1 Mbps - depending on the version. Bluetooth was designed for use primarily with small office or home networks in which
Stations
Roaming
Reflection
Bluetooth
5. In wireless networking - the process that describes a station moving between BSSs without losing connectivity.
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Roaming
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Radiation Pattern
6. An access point that provides routing functions and is used as a gateway.
Radiation Pattern
Wireless Gateway
Diffraction
2.4 GHz
7. A type of WLAN in which stations communicate with an access point and not directly with each other.
Infrastructure WLAN
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Scattering
Wireless Gateway
8. A method of satellite Internet access in which a subscriber receives data via a satellite downlink transmission - but sends data to the satellite via an analog modem (dial-up) connections.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Dial Return
Hot Spot
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
9. The equipment on a satellite that receives an uplinked signal from Earth - amplifies the signal - modifies its frequency - then retransmits it (in a downlink) to an antenna on Earth.
Site Survey
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Reassociation
Transponder
10. In the context of wireless networking - an assessment of client requirements - facility characteristics - and coverage areas to determine an access point arrangement that will ensure reliable wireless connectivity within a given area.
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Site Survey
Infrastructure WLAN
Geosynchronous orbit
11. What frequency band is used by Bluetooth - 802.11b - and 802.11g?
iwconfig
B. 2.4 GHz
Ad Hoc
Dial Return
12. The use of multiple frequencies to transmit a signal. (because the signal is spread out over the wireless spectrum)
Fixed Wireless
Scattering
Wireless Gateway
Spread Spectrum
13. Because of reflection - diffraction - and scattering - wireless signals follow a number of different paths to their destination.
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Scattering
Radiation pattern
Multipath signals
14. An antenna's _______ _______ describes the relative strength over a three-dimensional area of all the electromagnetic energy the antenna sends or receives.
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
Bluetooth
Probe
Radiation Pattern
15. In the context of 802.11n wireless networking - the ability for access points to issue multiple signals to stations - thereby multiplying the signal's strength and increasing their range and data-carrying capacity. Because the signals follow multipat
LOS (Line of Sight)
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
Omnidirectional Antenna
2.4 GHz
16. In ________________ - a signal jumps between several different frequencies within a band in a synchronization pattern known only to the channel's receiver and transmitter.
A beacon frame
Wireless Router
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Fixed Wireless
17. A change in a wireless signal's strength as a result of some of the electromagnetic energy being scattered - reflected - or diffracted after being issued by the transmitter.
Fading
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
Omnidirectional Antenna
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
18. In ________ wireless - the receiver can be located anywhere within the transmitter's range. This allows the receiver to roam from one place to another while continuing to pick up its signal.
Association
Mobile Wireless
B. 2.4 GHz
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
19. In the context of wireless networking - the process of a station establishing a connection (or associating) with a different access point.
Reassociation
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
20. A command-line utility for viewing and setting wireless interface parameters on Linux and UNIX workstations.
iwconfig
Access Point
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
21. In 802.11 wireless networking - a type of frame issued by a station during active scanning to find nearby access points.
2.4 GHz Band
Probe
Fading
Stations
22. Networks that transmit signals through the atmosphere via radio frequency (RF) waves.
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Hot Spot
WLAN
Narrowband
23. A destination node must issue an acknowledgment for every packet that is received intact.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
GEO (Geosynchronous Orbit or Geostationary Orbit)
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
ESS (Extended Service Set Identifier)
24. A special identifier shared by BSSs that belong to the same ESS.
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send)
iwconfig
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Infrastructure WLAN
25. A unique character string used to identify an access point on an 802.11 network.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Gateway
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
26. A network access method used on 802.11 wireless networks. In CSMA/CA - before a node begins to send data it checks the medium. If it detects no transmission activity - it waits a brief - random amount of time - and then sends its transmission. If the
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Downlink
Access Point
Radiation Pattern
27. A device used on wireless LANs that transmits and receives wireless signals to and from multiple nodes and retransmits them to the rest of the network segment. Access points can connect a group of nodes with a network or two networks with each other.
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Wireless Gateway
Access Point
Directional Antenna
28. An access point that provides routing functions.
Wireless Router
LOS (Line of Sight)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
Active Scanning
29. In the context of wireless networking - the communication that occurs between a station and an access point to enable the station to connect to the network via that access point.
WLAN
Association
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Scattering
30. The range of radio frequencies from 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz. This band allows for 11 unlicensed channels - and is used by WLANs that follow the popular 802.11b and 802.11g standards.
Wireless Broadband
Probe
Beacon Frame
2.4 GHz Band
31. Another type of Spread-Spectrum signaling. In __________ - a signal's bits are distributed over an entire frequency band at once. Each bit is coded so that the receiver can reassemble the original signal upon receiving the bits.
Passive Scanning
Hot Spot
Stations
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
32. Used by newer types of WLANs. A range of frequencies that comprises four frequency bands: 5.1 - 5.3 - 5.4 - and 5.8GHz. It consists of 24 unlicensed bands - each 20 MHz wide. This band is used by WLANs that follow the 802.11a and 802.11n standards.
Radiation Pattern
Fading
5 GHz Band
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
33. An area covered by a wireless access point that provides visitors with wireless services - including Internet access.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)
Scattering
Hot Spot
Geosynchronous orbit
34. In the context of wireless - the phenomenon that occurs when an electromagnetic wave encounters an obstacle and bounces back toward its source. A wireless signal will bounce off objects whose dimensions are large compared to the signal's average wave
Reflection
Wireless Broadband
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
Wireless Gateway
35. A. CSMA/CA
Multipath signals
In the 802.11 standard - IEEE specifies what type of access method?
LEO (Low Earth Orbiting)
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
36. When a wireless signal splits into secondary waves as it encounters an obstruction. The secondary waves continue to propagate in the direction in which they were split. (bending around an obstacle)
Diffraction
A beacon frame
Roaming
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum)
37. In the context of wireless networking - a frame issued by an access point to alert other nodes of its existence.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Association
Beacon Frame
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)
38. A connection from an orbiting satellite to an Earth -based receiver.
Association
LOS (Line of Sight)
Downlink
Satellite Return
39. An end node on a network; used most often in the context of wireless networks.
Directional Antenna
Stations
Dial Return
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
40. A ______ ______ issues wireless signals along a single direction. This type of antenna is used when the source needs to communicate with one destination - as in a point to point link.
iwconfig
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
Directional Antenna
B. 2.4 GHz
41. In IEEE terminology - the identifier for a BSS (basic service set)
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier)
Satellite Return
WLAN
MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output)
42. The locations of the transmitter and receiver do not move. The transmitting antenna focuses its energy directly toward the receiving antenna. This results in a point to point link. (Advantage: receiver's location is predictable - energy need not be w
Fixed Wireless
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
2.4 GHz Band
Radiation Pattern
43. On your Linux workstation - you open a terminal window and type at the command prompt iwconfig eth0 key 5c00951b22. What have you done?
Passive Scanning
Reassociation
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Established the credentials the wireless interface will use to communicate securely with the access point
44. A method used by wireless stations to detect the presence of an access point. In _____ _____ - the station issues a probe to each channel in its frequency range and waits for the access point to respond.
Active Scanning
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Scattering
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
45. In the context of 802.11n wireless technology - the combination of two 20-MHz frequency band to create one 40-MHz frequency band that can carry more than twice the amount of data that a single 20-MHz band could. It's recommended for use only in the 5
Channel Bonding
Wireless Broadband
Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)
Mobile Wireless
46. This type of propagation uses the least amount of energy and results in the reception of the clearest possible signal.
802.11 transmission requirement that contributes to its inefficiency
LOS (Line of Sight)
WLAN
canning
47. Which techniques help to reduce overhead in 802.11n wireless transmission?
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
Downlink
SSID (Service Set Identifier)
Wireless Router
48. ISM Range - Radio frequency band that may experience home appliance interference - Unregulated radio frequency band.
MEO (Medium Earth Orbiting)
2.4 GHz
Stations
Fading
49. Omnidirectional
PAN (Personal Area Network)
Frame aggregation - Channel bonding
To transmit and receive signals to and from multiple nodes in a three-storey house - what type of antenna should an access point use?
A beacon frame
50. A type of wireless LAN in which stations communicate directly with each other (rather than using an access point)
2.4 GHz Band
Roaming
Channel Bonding
Ad Hoc