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Test your basic knowledge |
Writing Process
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This stage of the writing process involve gathering and selecting ideas; teachers can help students in several ways: creating lists - researching - brainstorming -reading to discover more about the author's style - talking - collecting memorabilia or
introductory paragraph
major activities of revision
prewriting
workplace writing
2. Also called clustering and webbing; more visual and less linear
MLA
mapping
scoring rubics
purposes of writing
3. Listing all the ideas that come to mind associated with the topic
revising
chronological order
brainstorming
audience characteristics
4. The writer shows the relationship between events and their results
revising
cause and effect
topic sentence
basic requirements for a thesis statement
5. The 'going public' stage of writing
editing
classification
publishing
analogies
6. Can overstate or understate a fact; can cause skepticism; undermine the writer's authority; (key words: all - everyone - always - many - never - nobody); creates inaccuracies; can produce false statements
formal outline guidelines
developmen
generalizations
proofreading
7. State the essay smoothly - not abruptly - flowing logically from the rest of the essay
thesis statement end
techniques for coherence
direct quotation
types of discourse
8. Impressionistic; method based on theory that a whole piece of writing is greater than the sum of its parts; essays are read for a total impression they create - rather than individual aspects; grammar - spelling - and organization should not be consi
types of source material
journalistic questions
holistic scoring
focus
9. The first sentence of the paragraph; it gives the reader an idea of what the paragraph is going to be about
location
illustration
typical elements in informative essay
topic sentence
10. The details are stated first - followed by a topic sentence
common transitional expressions and the relationships they signal
the claim - the support - the warrant
climax
audience characteristics
11. Style - tone - point of view - sarcasm - counterpoints - praise
direct quotation
types of discourse
rhetorical features
elements in an argument
12. The way the an author uses words - phrases - and sentences to formulate ideas
rhetorical strategies
indirect quotations
style
prewriting
13. When the essay supplies guideposts that communicate the relations among ideas
coherence
problem and solution
holistic scoring
peer review
14. Descriptive scoring schemes that are developed by teachers and other evaluators to guide analysis of the products or process of a a students efforts; scoring requires certain criteria to be met; example: (3) meets expectation (2) adequate (1) needs i
focused free writing
counterpoints
scoring rubics
sarcasm
15. Achieved when all parts of the essay relate to the thesis statement and to each other
unity
evidence
rhetorical strategies
elements in an argument
16. This stage involves checking for style and conventions--spelling - grammar - usage - and punctuation
editing
expository
common transitional expressions and the relationships they signal
audience characteristics
17. Type of argument in which the author appeals to the readers emotions (fear - security - pity - flattery) to prove the argument
purpose
classification
appeal to emotion
shaping
18. The exact words of a source set off in quotation marks
free writing
guidelines for evaluating evidence
quotations
spatial sequence
19. The writer demonstrates similarities and differences between two or more subjects
spatial sequence
comparison
the claim - the support - the warrant
creative writing
20. Be logical - enlist the emotions of the reader - establish credibility
audience characteristics
guidelines for reasoning effectively in written arguement
expository
self-assessment
21. Personal writing - workplace writing - subject writing - creative writing - persuasive writing - and scholarly writing
writing activities
reference works
introductory paragraph
the claim - the support - the warrant
22. Shifting mentally from judgment; read your draft to critically evaluate it; decide whether to rewrite or revise current draft; be systematic
steps of revision
focus
problem and solution
writing activities
23. A memory device to check for specific - concrete details: reason - examples - names - numbers - senses (sight - sound - smell - taste - touch)
indirect quotations
RENNS
location
comparison
24. Reference works - internet - student-created sources - other
elements in an argument
types of source material
appeal to emotion
personal writing
25. Facts - data - and opinions of others used to support assertions and conclusions
holistic scoring
evidence
creative writing
brainstorming
26. Arrange a paragraph - and specific - concrete support for the main idea of the paragraph
source
developmen
tone
revising
27. The overall feeling created in a piece of writing
prewriting
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
tone
evaluating
28. Online: dictionaries - encyclopedias - writers' reference handbooks - books of lists - almanacs - thesauruses - books of quotations - and so on; various search engines and portals to gather ideas and information
thesis statement end
revising
internet
MLA
29. Writers can express their innermost thoughts - feelings - and responses through a variety of personal writing - including journal writing - diaries - logs - personal narratives - and personal essays
focused free writing
thesis statement end
personal writing
self-assessment
30. Acting a referee; evaluating a colleague's work professionally
peer review
journalistic questions
generalizations
evidence
31. Subject - purpose - focus - specific language - briefly state subdivisions
topic sentence
brainstorming
basic requirements for a thesis statement
focus
32. Middle and secondary level students learn how to prepare resumes - cover letters - job applications - and business letters
compare and contrast
tone
revising
workplace writing
33. Can be used in a group work to assist writers in raising their awareness about the quality of their contributions to the group; part of any writing assignment to summarize strengths and weaknesses they see in their writing
portfolios
source
self-assessment
creative
34. Is it sufficient? is it representative? is it relevant? is it accurate? are claims qualified?
guidelines for evaluating evidence
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
cause and effect
general reading public
35. A condensed statement of main points of someone else's passage expressed in your own words and sentence structure
source
topic sentence
summar
plagerizing
36. Relationship occur whenever one event makes other events happen (key words: consequently - as a result of - accordingly -in order to - if/then)
cause and effect
scoring rubics
guidelines for reasoning effectively in written arguement
introductory paragraph
37. Topic that you are discussing
subject
elements in an argument
publishing
evaluating
38. Analogies - extended metaphor - appeal to authority - appeal to emotion
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
rhetorical strategies
student-created sources
internet
39. Writing nonstop by starting with a set topic
extended metaphor
focused free writing
climax
chronological order
40. Salinger - J.D. 'The Catcher in the Rye.' New York: Little - Brown - and Company - 1945.
counterpoints
MLA
focused free writing
shaping
41. Chronological order - classification - illustration - climax - location - comparison - cause and effect
ways to organize a passage
subject
purposes of writing
rhetorical strategies
42. A student's personal dictionary of words to know or spell - note cards - graphic organizers - oral histories - and journals
scoring rubics
publishing
student-created sources
tone
43. Taking a draft from its preliminary to its final version by evaluating - adding - cutting - moving material - editing - and proofreading
elements in an argument
revising
summar
thesis statement end
44. Composed of educated - experienced readers - people who read newspapers - magazines - and books
steps of revision
formal outline guidelines
scholarly writing
general reading public
45. Use of contrasting ideas to communicate a message
focus
guidelines for reasoning effectively in written arguement
types of source material
counterpoints
46. Learning how to write by writing; is an approach which encourages students to communicate their own written messages while simultaneously developing their literacy skills in speaking and reading rather than delaying involvement in the writing process
evaluating
types of discourse
process writing
summar
47. Is a metaphor (a comparison of two unlike things) used throughout a work or over a series of lines in prose or poetry
extended metaphor
generalizations
self-assessment
purposes of writing
48. Students learn rhetorical strategies to persuade others - such as by writing editorials - arguments - commentaries - and advertisements
summar
persuasive / argumentative writing
guidelines for reasoning effectively in written arguement
guidelines for evaluating evidence
49. Prewriting (also called planning or rehearsal) - shapping - drafting - revising - editing - proofreading and publishing
cause and effect
tone
stages of the writing process
audience
50. Gathering ideas onto paper in sentences and paragraphs
chronological order
portfolios
drafting
topic sentence