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Test your basic knowledge |
Writing Process
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Essays - research papers - biographies--these types of writing are most prevalent in middle or secondary level classrooms
peer review
scholarly writing
persuasive
revising
2. Subject - purpose - focus - specific language - briefly state subdivisions
basic requirements for a thesis statement
subject writing
appeal to emotion
generalizations
3. Add (insert needed words - sentences - paragraphs) - cut (get rid of whatever goes off topic) - replace (as needed - substitute words - sentences - paragraphs) - move material around (changing sequence of paragraphs)
major activities of revision
problem and solution
revising
general reading public
4. Relationship occur whenever one event makes other events happen (key words: consequently - as a result of - accordingly -in order to - if/then)
techniques for coherence
cause and effect
assertion
summar
5. Middle and secondary level students learn how to prepare resumes - cover letters - job applications - and business letters
location
introductory paragraph
scoring rubics
workplace writing
6. The way the an author uses words - phrases - and sentences to formulate ideas
peer review
style
mapping
paraphrase
7. A pictorial way of constructing knowledge and organizing information; they help the student convert and compress a lot of seemingly disjointed information into a structured - simple-to-read - graphic display; the resulting visual display conveys comp
internet
mapping
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
subject
8. Number - letters - indentations signaling groups and levels of importance; each level has more than one entry; all subdivisions are at the same level of generality; headings don't overlap; only first word (and proper nouns) of each entry capitalize;
formal outline guidelines
holistic scoring
audience characteristics
free writing
9. A student's personal dictionary of words to know or spell - note cards - graphic organizers - oral histories - and journals
the claim - the support - the warrant
scholarly writing
developmen
student-created sources
10. Personal writing - workplace writing - subject writing - creative writing - persuasive writing - and scholarly writing
shaping
plagerizing
MLA
writing activities
11. Salinger - J.D. 'The Catcher in the Rye.' New York: Little - Brown - and Company - 1945.
classification
MLA
chronological order
creative writing
12. Impressionistic; method based on theory that a whole piece of writing is greater than the sum of its parts; essays are read for a total impression they create - rather than individual aspects; grammar - spelling - and organization should not be consi
APA
holistic scoring
audience
proofreading
13. Writing nonstop about anything
revising
audience
evaluating
free writing
14. Introductory paragraph - thesis statement - background information - points of discussion - concluding paragraph
types of source material
peer review
shaping
typical elements in informative essay
15. Use transitional expressions - use pronouns effective - uses deliberate repetition effectively - use parallel structures effectively
rhetorical strategies
techniques for coherence
focus
subject
16. Spatial - geometrical - or geographical arrangement of ideas according to their position in space (examples: left/right - top/bottom - circular - adjacent)
generalizations
spatial sequence
scholarly writing
analogies
17. Descriptive scoring schemes that are developed by teachers and other evaluators to guide analysis of the products or process of a a students efforts; scoring requires certain criteria to be met; example: (3) meets expectation (2) adequate (1) needs i
summar
scoring rubics
illustration
praise
18. Examples of student's essays - created to organize and explain their selections for end-of-term writing; reveals how much students learn from such reflection; careful attention to students reflections invites instructors to change their approach so t
portfolios
student-created sources
chronological order
developmen
19. Age - gender - ethic backgrounds - political philosophies - religious beliefs - roles (student - parent - voter - wage earner - property owner - veteran) - interests hobbies - level of education - amount of general or specialized knowledge about the
persuasive
tone
guidelines for evaluating evidence
audience characteristics
20. The first sentence of the paragraph; it gives the reader an idea of what the paragraph is going to be about
student-created sources
location
revising
topic sentence
21. A sentence stating your topic and the point you want to make about it
illustration
sarcasm
types of discourse
assertion
22. Be specific - use facts/data/statistics - use/attribute quotes; quantify don't qualify; use of 'it seems -' try not to overstate situation - base writing on authority - break down the topic
comparison
ways to avoid generalizations
expository
guidelines for reasoning effectively in written arguement
23. This is the stage of writing that involves rewriting or 're-seeing;' emphasis is place on examining sentence structure - word choice - voice - and organization of the piece
ways to organize a passage
revising
creative
portfolios
24. Prewriting (also called planning or rehearsal) - shapping - drafting - revising - editing - proofreading and publishing
techniques for coherence
stages of the writing process
counterpoints
holistic scoring
25. Can be used in a group work to assist writers in raising their awareness about the quality of their contributions to the group; part of any writing assignment to summarize strengths and weaknesses they see in their writing
specific language
self-assessment
basic requirements for a thesis statement
evaluating
26. Online: dictionaries - encyclopedias - writers' reference handbooks - books of lists - almanacs - thesauruses - books of quotations - and so on; various search engines and portals to gather ideas and information
internet
persuasive / argumentative writing
stages of the writing process
writing activities
27. Calls for you to consider ways to organize your material
reference works
internet
types of discourse
shaping
28. Can overstate or understate a fact; can cause skepticism; undermine the writer's authority; (key words: all - everyone - always - many - never - nobody); creates inaccuracies; can produce false statements
generalizations
student-created sources
guidelines for evaluating evidence
climax
29. Toulman's model of arguement
elements in an argument
thesis statement end
the claim - the support - the warrant
mapping
30. Calls for you to read your final copy for typing errors or handwriting legibility
revising
appeal to authority
proofreading
free writing
31. Use of positive messages to recognize or influence others
reference works
praise
revising
style
32. Creative - expository - persuasive - argumentative
types of discourse
creative
quotations
typical elements in informative essay
33. Learning how to write by writing; is an approach which encourages students to communicate their own written messages while simultaneously developing their literacy skills in speaking and reading rather than delaying involvement in the writing process
subject
process writing
personal writing
portfolios
34. Arrange a paragraph - and specific - concrete support for the main idea of the paragraph
appeal to authority
process writing
RENNS
developmen
35. Type of argument in logic in which an expert or knowledgeable other is cited for the purpose of strengthening the argument
evidence
types of discourse
chronological order
appeal to authority
36. Is a metaphor (a comparison of two unlike things) used throughout a work or over a series of lines in prose or poetry
journalistic questions
chronological order
the claim - the support - the warrant
extended metaphor
37. Is it sufficient? is it representative? is it relevant? is it accurate? are claims qualified?
journalistic questions
guidelines for evaluating evidence
holistic scoring
workplace writing
38. A detailed statement of someone else's statement expressed in your own words and your own sentence structure
style
topic sentence
direct quotation
paraphrase
39. When the essay supplies guideposts that communicate the relations among ideas
counterpoints
audience characteristics
coherence
other sources
40. A memory device to check for specific - concrete details: reason - examples - names - numbers - senses (sight - sound - smell - taste - touch)
RENNS
rhetorical strategies
unity
evaluating
41. Dictionaries - encyclopedias - writers' reference handbooks - books of lists - almanacs - thesauruses - books of quotations - and so on
creative
chronological order
indirect quotations
reference works
42. The overall feeling created in a piece of writing
ways to organize a passage
peer review
types of source material
tone
43. Is to present another person's words or ideas as if they were your own
source
plagerizing
generalizations
focus
44. Salinger - J. D. (1945) 'The Catcher in the Rye.' New York: Little - Brown and Company.
process writing
guidelines for reasoning effectively in written arguement
thesis statement end
APA
45. Part of your writing that is established by what you say and how you say it
evidence
publishing
tone
general reading public
46. Introductory paragraph - thesis statement - background information - reasons or evidence - anticipation of like objections and responses to them - concluding paragraph
evaluating
elements in an argument
process writing
problem and solution
47. Who? what? when? where? why? how?
spatial sequence
process writing
journalistic questions
the claim - the support - the warrant
48. The topic sentence is stated and then followed by the details
ways to avoid generalizations
APA
developmen
illustration
49. Addition (also - in addition - too - moveover); example (for example - for instance - on the otherhand - nevertheless); contrast (but - yet - however - on the other hand); comparison (similarly - likewise - in the same way); concession (of course - t
common transitional expressions and the relationships they signal
scholarly writing
steps of revision
cause and effect
50. Your assertion that conveys your point of view
summar
techniques for coherence
style
focus