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Test your basic knowledge |
Writing Process
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Arrange a paragraph - and specific - concrete support for the main idea of the paragraph
sarcasm
introductory paragraph
assertion
developmen
2. Taking a draft from its preliminary to its final version by evaluating - adding - cutting - moving material - editing - and proofreading
revising
persuasive / argumentative writing
persuasive
source
3. Is it sufficient? is it representative? is it relevant? is it accurate? are claims qualified?
rhetorical strategies
focus
appeal to authority
guidelines for evaluating evidence
4. Style - tone - point of view - sarcasm - counterpoints - praise
evaluating
revising
rhetorical features
creative writing
5. Learning how to write by writing; is an approach which encourages students to communicate their own written messages while simultaneously developing their literacy skills in speaking and reading rather than delaying involvement in the writing process
formal outline guidelines
chronological order
process writing
tone
6. Students learn rhetorical strategies to persuade others - such as by writing editorials - arguments - commentaries - and advertisements
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
persuasive / argumentative writing
creative
free writing
7. Descriptive scoring schemes that are developed by teachers and other evaluators to guide analysis of the products or process of a a students efforts; scoring requires certain criteria to be met; example: (3) meets expectation (2) adequate (1) needs i
appeal to emotion
summar
scoring rubics
coherence
8. When the essay supplies guideposts that communicate the relations among ideas
rhetorical features
coherence
process writing
climax
9. Provides students with the opportunity to play with language - to express emotions - to articulate stories - or to develop a drama for others to enjoy
types of discourse
creative writing
workplace writing
point of view
10. Be specific - use facts/data/statistics - use/attribute quotes; quantify don't qualify; use of 'it seems -' try not to overstate situation - base writing on authority - break down the topic
scholarly writing
techniques for coherence
shaping
ways to avoid generalizations
11. Can overstate or understate a fact; can cause skepticism; undermine the writer's authority; (key words: all - everyone - always - many - never - nobody); creates inaccuracies; can produce false statements
techniques for coherence
types of presentation strategies
compare and contrast
generalizations
12. The writer describes a person - place - or thing and organizes it in the description in a logical manner
techniques for coherence
revising
location
shaping
13. Introductory paragraph - thesis statement - background information - reasons or evidence - anticipation of like objections and responses to them - concluding paragraph
chronological order
rhetorical features
elements in an argument
source
14. The writer shows order of time or the steps in a process
quotations
extended metaphor
chronological order
common transitional expressions and the relationships they signal
15. Essays - research papers - biographies--these types of writing are most prevalent in middle or secondary level classrooms
scholarly writing
journalistic questions
generalizations
brainstorming
16. A pictorial way of constructing knowledge and organizing information; they help the student convert and compress a lot of seemingly disjointed information into a structured - simple-to-read - graphic display; the resulting visual display conveys comp
thesis statement end
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
steps of revision
introductory paragraph
17. Add (insert needed words - sentences - paragraphs) - cut (get rid of whatever goes off topic) - replace (as needed - substitute words - sentences - paragraphs) - move material around (changing sequence of paragraphs)
major activities of revision
free writing
ways to avoid generalizations
specific language
18. Toulman's model of arguement
the claim - the support - the warrant
scholarly writing
generalizations
formal outline guidelines
19. Calls for you to consider ways to organize your material
MLA
persuasive / argumentative writing
counterpoints
shaping
20. Number - letters - indentations signaling groups and levels of importance; each level has more than one entry; all subdivisions are at the same level of generality; headings don't overlap; only first word (and proper nouns) of each entry capitalize;
stages of the writing process
proofreading
appeal to authority
formal outline guidelines
21. A student's personal dictionary of words to know or spell - note cards - graphic organizers - oral histories - and journals
typical elements in informative essay
student-created sources
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
classification
22. Are comparison of two pairs that have the same relationship
analogies
techniques for coherence
rhetorical features
audience characteristics
23. Can be used in a group work to assist writers in raising their awareness about the quality of their contributions to the group; part of any writing assignment to summarize strengths and weaknesses they see in their writing
other sources
self-assessment
techniques for coherence
appeal to authority
24. This stage of the writing process involve gathering and selecting ideas; teachers can help students in several ways: creating lists - researching - brainstorming -reading to discover more about the author's style - talking - collecting memorabilia or
extended metaphor
workplace writing
style
prewriting
25. Writing nonstop about anything
free writing
evidence
style
illustration
26. Flm - art - media - and so on
focus
shaping
other sources
typical elements in informative essay
27. Online: dictionaries - encyclopedias - writers' reference handbooks - books of lists - almanacs - thesauruses - books of quotations - and so on; various search engines and portals to gather ideas and information
audience characteristics
internet
cause and effect
writing activities
28. The topic sentence is stated and then followed by the details
purposes of writing
shaping
illustration
revising
29. Chronological order - classification - illustration - climax - location - comparison - cause and effect
MLA
audience
portfolios
ways to organize a passage
30. Shifting mentally from judgment; read your draft to critically evaluate it; decide whether to rewrite or revise current draft; be systematic
audience characteristics
steps of revision
plagerizing
direct quotation
31. The particular group of readers or viewers that the writer is addressing
tone
generalizations
purposes of writing
audience
32. Repeats another's words exactly and encloses them in quotation marks
argument
subject writing
APA
direct quotation
33. Facts - data - and opinions of others used to support assertions and conclusions
evidence
APA
ways to organize a passage
editing
34. In this stage - you begin writing - connecting - and developing ideas
types of discourse
major activities of revision
expository
drafting
35. Prewriting (also called planning or rehearsal) - shapping - drafting - revising - editing - proofreading and publishing
stages of the writing process
tone
common transitional expressions and the relationships they signal
extended metaphor
36. Who? what? when? where? why? how?
portfolios
ways to organize a passage
plagerizing
journalistic questions
37. The writer shows the relationship between events and their results
student-created sources
evaluating
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
cause and effect
38. Also called clustering and webbing; more visual and less linear
graphic organizer (Also known as concept maps - entity relationship charts - and mind maps)
portfolios
mapping
ways to organize a passage
39. Dictionaries - encyclopedias - writers' reference handbooks - books of lists - almanacs - thesauruses - books of quotations - and so on
reference works
generalizations
subject
drafting
40. Vague words are avoided
persuasive
drafting
writing activities
specific language
41. Speech or written form that debates or argues a topic in a logical way
specific language
argument
guidelines for evaluating evidence
unity
42. This stage involves checking for style and conventions--spelling - grammar - usage - and punctuation
editing
subject
ways to organize a passage
publishing
43. Used to show similarities and differences (key words: although - but - still - yet - compared with - as opposed to - different from - either/or - neither/nor - in common - similarly
compare and contrast
major activities of revision
scoring rubics
basic requirements for a thesis statement
44. Impressionistic; method based on theory that a whole piece of writing is greater than the sum of its parts; essays are read for a total impression they create - rather than individual aspects; grammar - spelling - and organization should not be consi
indirect quotations
comparison
holistic scoring
scoring rubics
45. In this stage - the writer looks back at his/her work and self-evaluates - and the audience evaluates the effectiveness of the writing
subject
drafting
persuasive / argumentative writing
evaluating
46. Listing all the ideas that come to mind associated with the topic
brainstorming
audience
portfolios
APA
47. Introductory paragraph - thesis statement - background information - points of discussion - concluding paragraph
point of view
types of discourse
typical elements in informative essay
expository
48. Your assertion that conveys your point of view
focus
persuasive
comparison
subject writing
49. State the essay smoothly - not abruptly - flowing logically from the rest of the essay
general reading public
paraphrase
internet
thesis statement end
50. Is a metaphor (a comparison of two unlike things) used throughout a work or over a series of lines in prose or poetry
formal outline guidelines
MLA
evaluating
extended metaphor