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Test your basic knowledge |
Yoga Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Asana
posture
discipline
asana
samana vayu
2. Eightfold Yoga (Raja Yoga) by Pantanjali
breath control; cultivation of prana
Classical
ida nadi
pancha vayus
3. Downward from navel to feet; elimination
apana vayu
raja yoga
Indra Devi
vinyasa
4. Pancha: 5 - kosha: sheath
Pancha Koshas
anandamaya
apana vayu
bhastrika
5. 3rd
god triad
anipura
tamas guna
non-greed
6. 4th
meditation
apana vayu
anahata
prakriti
7. 1888-1989; taught viniyoga system of Hatha-Yoga
Sri Krishnamacharya
tamas guna
B.K.S. Iyengar
abstinence
8. Through teeth; cold
asana
marma points
sattva guna
aitkari
9. 1930s-1986 philosopher
prakriti
saraswati
Jiddu Krishnamurti
Postclassical
10. Restraints - observances
tamas guna
asana
B.K.S. Iyengar
niyamas
11. Vata - pitta - kapha
doshas
nadi shodana
non-greed
purusha
12. Navel to diaphragm; digestion
samana vayu
dourgha
discipline
ujjayi
13. Lower mental body
meditation
manomaya kosha
Classical
meditation
14. 5th
jnana yoga
chandra bhedana
vishuddha
non stealing
15. Restraints - observances
saraswati
nadi shodana
niyamas
concentration
16. Saucha
Sri Krishnamacharya
truthfulness
Pattabhi Jois
urity
17. Asteya
posture
Modern
non stealing
pancha vayus
18. Aparigraha
paths of yoga
ayurveda
non-greed
prakriti
19. Linking breath to movement - breath / ujjayi - locks / bhandas - gaze / dhristi
yoga's origins
antanjali
surya bhedana
vinyasa principles
20. Asteya
non stealing
surya bhedana
Classical
Postclassical
21. Bliss body
anandamaya
karma yoga
Pancha Koshas
urity
22. Through teeth; cold
aitkari
niyamas
nnamaya kosha
Postclassical
23. Alt nostril; IN left - OUT right w/bandha
vijnanamaya
nadi shodana
ida nadi
Jiddu Krishnamurti
24. Higher intellectual body
marma points
vijnanamaya
pingala nadi
simhasana
25. Strike through lunar channel; IN left - OUT right: cooling
types of meditation
chandra bhedana
Jiddu Krishnamurti
doshas
26. Samadhi
posture
Modern
xperience of the true self (atman); the big picture
Modern
27. Inertia
Pattabhi Jois
ajna
tamas guna
prakriti
28. Lam - vam - ram - yam - ham - om - silent om
B.K.S. Iyengar
bija mantras in order
urity
surya bhedana
29. Brahmacharya
asana
karma yoga
vinyasa principles
self restraint
30. Downward from navel to feet; elimination
apana vayu
sitali
goddesses
vinyasa
31. Pratyahara
sense withdrawal; mental cleansing - fasting
non-greed
non-greed
ida nadi
32. Alt nostril; IN left - OUT right w/bandha
Classical
pingala nadi
nadi shodana
Jiddu Krishnamurti
33. Chakra mantra
Brahma
Classical
sense withdrawal; mental cleansing - fasting
bija mantra
34. Yoga of physical and mental control
vyana vayu
bhastrika
prakriti
raja yoga
35. Psychic breathing; 'upward + success'; energy: mind - cold; body - hot
anipura
vijnanamaya
Postclassical
ujjayi
36. From base of throat to top of head; movement in throat and facial expressions
udana vayu
Swami Vivekananda
devotion
posture
37. Psychic breathing; 'upward + success'; energy: mind - cold; body - hot
Pattabhi Jois
anipura
concentration
ujjayi
38. Disillusion
Postclassical
sitali
kali
self restraint
39. 108 points; energy amplification points - lie along nadis - boost flow of prana
bija mantra
meditation
marma points
prakriti
40. 1900 BC-200 AD; Upanishads
ayurvedic healing techniques
bhakti yoga
Preclassical
bhastrika
41. Vata - pitta - kapha
sitali
surya bhedana
sahashrara
doshas
42. Brahma - Vishnu - Shiva
non stealing
rajas guna
anahata
god triad
43. Male - right - solar - fire - yang
B.K.S. Iyengar
breath control; cultivation of prana
pingala nadi
sattva guna
44. From base of throat to top of head; movement in throat and facial expressions
udana vayu
dourgha
ujjayi
rajas guna
45. Yoga of action
karma yoga
saraswati
T.K.V. Desikachar
xperience of the true self (atman); the big picture
46. 6th
ajna
vyana vayu
vinyasa principles
gunas (qualities of matter in prakriti)
47. Yoga of mind
karma yoga
apana vayu
ida nadi
jnana yoga
48. 1893 World's Fair at Parliment off religions
Swami Vivekananda
ayurveda
bandha
bija mantra
49. Diet and nutrition - herbs - massage/marma pt therapy - asana/pranayama - lifestyle changes - mantra - mediation - purification/fasting
xperience of the true self (atman); the big picture
breath control; cultivation of prana
ujjayi
ayurvedic healing techniques
50. Wisdom
dourgha
saraswati
5 elements
sitali