SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Aging
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Name the 3 basic types of Elder Abuse.
Osteoporosis
implicit memory
85+
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
2. 1. Extroversion 2. Neuroticism 3. Conscientiousness 4. Agreeableness 5. Openness to Experience/Intellect
Big 5 Personality Taxonomy
2 Million
30%
Florida
3. Activities of Daily Living
Arteriosclerosis
Delirium
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
Episodic Memory
4. Thickening; loss of elasticity - and calcification (hardening) or arterial walls.
2 Million
All 5 senses decline with age.
Environmental Press
Arteriosclerosis
5. An older individual's house is considered a part of his or her _____________ environment.
Multi-Infarct Dementia
Micro
Interiority
Approximately 5%
6. Condition of decreased bone density and increased porosity - causing bones to become brittle and liable to fracture
85+
Seniors age 85+
Osteoporosis
Aricept
7. Two primary dimensions of stereotypes (Cuddy and Fiske - 2002)
Presbycusis
implicit memory
Competence and Warmth
All 5 senses decline with age.
8. Selling an older adult a product or service that s/he does not necessarily need is not considered
Aricept
Alzheimer's Disease
Fraud
Activity 'Common Sense' Theory
9. A cognitive disorder that is characterized by temporary but acute confusion that can be caused by diseases of the heart and lungs as well as infection or malnutrition.
Family Members
Micro
impairment
Delirium
10. A disorder characterized by the proliferation of certain abnormalities in the cerebral cortex - called plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Approximately 4 million Americans have the disease.
11. Permission to do as one pleases at one's own pace - to participate in an activity of one's own choice - and to abandon the activity.
Aricept
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
Disengagement Theory
Leisure
12. Memory associated with thinking about two or more things at once.
Environmental Press
Depression
Working Memory
Fraud
13. The design of communications - products and environments to be usable by all people to the greatest extent possible - without the need for adaptation or specialized design.
Universal Design
Disengagement Theory
Working Memory
2 Million
14. The second most common (15%) type of dementia. Sporadic - progressive loss of intellectual functioning. Caused by repeated temporary obstruction of blood flow in cerebral arteries ('mini-strokes'-TIA)
Universal Design
Disengagement Theory
Multi-Infarct Dementia
Aricept
15. Memory associated with the recollection of names - numbers - or directions.
Arteriosclerosis
Seniors age 85+
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
explicit memory
16. Which one of the following components of leisure states - 'what may be a challenge for one person - may not be for another?'
explicit memory
Adult Onset Diabetes
Osteoporosis
Facilitative Arousal
17. Approximately how many older Americans (reported cases) are abused each year?
Macular Degeneration
2 Million
1. Fear 2. Frustration 3. Inferiority 4. Guilt
Environmental Press
18. Which age group is the fastest growing among older adults?
Aricept
85+
Facilitative Arousal
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
19. Memory of a skill or procedure
implicit memory
Women
Delirium
Family Members
20. Progressive - chronic - and usually irreversible group of conditions - like emphysema - in which the lungs have a diminished capacity for inspiration and expiration
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Presbycusis
urinary system
Macular Degeneration
21. A drug that is currently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treating the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.
Episodic Memory
Osteoporosis
Aricept
1. lower infant mortality rates (immunization shots) 2. medical advances (vaccines and cures for infectious diseases) 3. treatment for chronic conditions 4. lifestyle changes 5. improved public transportation (AARP - 1995; Neugarten & Neugarten - 199
22. Name one drug current approved by the FDA to treat Alzheimer's Disease?
1. Fear 2. Frustration 3. Inferiority 4. Guilt
Big 5 Personality Taxonomy
Interiority
Aricept
23. Suicide among the elderly is a real concern. Which age group has the highest rate of suicide in the U.S.?
50 percent
Reading at 30% according to a Harris Poll.
Seniors age 85+
2 Million
24. Consists of the kidneys - urinary bladder - and ducts that combine to carry urine - Removes waste products from the blood pH - ion balance - and water balance.
All 5 senses decline with age.
urinary system
Alzheimer's Disease
Florida
25. Physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity that is long term or permanent. This is a societal term.
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
disability
All 5 senses decline with age.
Macular Degeneration
26. Too little insulin or cells insensitive to insulin. Increases in late adulthood becaUse of either genetics or inactivity (abdominal fat is indicative). Risk of long-term damage in circulatory system - eyes - kidneys - nerves - and brain. Treatment is
Multi-Infarct Dementia
85+
Alzheimer's Disease
Adult Onset Diabetes
27. The social and physical demands placed on an individual by their environment.
Environmental Press
Fraud
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
Competence and Warmth
28. How many older adults become scam victims in the United States each year?
30%
Competence and Warmth
implicit memory
Reading at 30% according to a Harris Poll.
29. Older adults indicated that their favorite leisure time activity was
Reading at 30% according to a Harris Poll.
Delirium
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
impairment
30. Federal definitions of elder abuse - neglect - and exploitation appeared for the first time in the
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
Florida
According to the National Institute of Mental Health - Older Americans are disproportionately likely to die by suicide.
implicit memory
31. Measures working (economically active) and dependent (non-economically active) people: In the year 2000 - it was 8 to 1.
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
Dependency Ratio
Adult Onset Diabetes
Big 5 Personality Taxonomy
32. How many muscles are there in the human body?
Facilitative Arousal
Florida
1. Fear 2. Frustration 3. Inferiority 4. Guilt
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
33. Who lives longer - men or women?
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
Dependency Ratio
Women
urinary system
34. A loss or abnormality of anatomical - physiological - mental - or psychological structure or function. One can have an impairment and not be considered disabled.
impairment
30%
Fraud
Stereotype
35. Progressive loss of hearing with aging - typically resulting from sensorineural hearing loss.
Big 5 Personality Taxonomy
Skin
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
Presbycusis
36. According to your text - in 2005 - more older adults live in _______________ then any other state?
implicit memory
Florida
According to the National Institute of Mental Health - Older Americans are disproportionately likely to die by suicide.
Skin
37. Older individuals willingly withdraw from society while at the same time society is withdrawing from the individual. This is a mutually satisfying process. Individual is less concerned with social approval and more ego-centric
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
Disengagement Theory
Adult Onset Diabetes
impairment
38. Memory associated with time and place.
Disengagement Theory
Seniors age 85+
Episodic Memory
Macular Degeneration
39. A growing introspection - a change in focus from the external environment to the person's interior world.
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
Interiority
explicit memory
Multi-Infarct Dementia
40. What is considered to be the largest of the body's organs?
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
Skin
50 percent
85+
41. Most common mental health problem among the elderly.
Depression
Dependency Ratio
Environmental Press
Leisure
42. Reasons Why people are living longer lives includes
disability
Interiority
1. lower infant mortality rates (immunization shots) 2. medical advances (vaccines and cures for infectious diseases) 3. treatment for chronic conditions 4. lifestyle changes 5. improved public transportation (AARP - 1995; Neugarten & Neugarten - 199
30%
43. Successful aging requires replacement of lost roles with new ones.
44. What percentage of older Americans live in nursing homes?
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
All 5 senses decline with age.
Approximately 5%
50 percent
45. How many of the human senses decline with age?
Interiority
Reading at 30% according to a Harris Poll.
All 5 senses decline with age.
Skin
46. Which age group is most at risk of suicide?
According to the National Institute of Mental Health - Older Americans are disproportionately likely to die by suicide.
Macular Degeneration
disability
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
47. How many people that live in nursing homes have Alzheimer's Disease or a related disorder?
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
2 Million
Aricept
50 percent
48. Approximately 2/3 of all elder abuse is caused by
Family Members
2 Million
Osteoporosis
Universal Design
49. Ansley's formula for mental health involved the 'As' and the FFIGs.' The acronym 'FFIG' includes
1. Fear 2. Frustration 3. Inferiority 4. Guilt
Environmental Press
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
Competence and Warmth
50. Degeneration of the cells of the macula lutea which results in blurred vision and can cause blindness
Florida
All 5 senses decline with age.
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
Macular Degeneration