SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Aging
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Permission to do as one pleases at one's own pace - to participate in an activity of one's own choice - and to abandon the activity.
Leisure
Arteriosclerosis
Facilitative Arousal
Disengagement Theory
2. Approximately how many older Americans (reported cases) are abused each year?
2 Million
Disengagement Theory
Facilitative Arousal
Women
3. Activities of Daily Living
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
Osteoporosis
Family Members
Arteriosclerosis
4. Progressive loss of hearing with aging - typically resulting from sensorineural hearing loss.
impairment
Skin
Presbycusis
urinary system
5. What is considered to be the largest of the body's organs?
Aricept
Aricept
Skin
Presbycusis
6. Approximately 2/3 of all elder abuse is caused by
Aricept
Family Members
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
Presbycusis
7. How many of the human senses decline with age?
Macular Degeneration
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
All 5 senses decline with age.
Fraud
8. Progressive - chronic - and usually irreversible group of conditions - like emphysema - in which the lungs have a diminished capacity for inspiration and expiration
Women
Environmental Press
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
9. A drug that is currently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treating the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.
Florida
Aricept
Alzheimer's Disease
urinary system
10. Older individuals willingly withdraw from society while at the same time society is withdrawing from the individual. This is a mutually satisfying process. Individual is less concerned with social approval and more ego-centric
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
Aricept
Disengagement Theory
Adult Onset Diabetes
11. Physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity that is long term or permanent. This is a societal term.
disability
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
2 Million
1. Fear 2. Frustration 3. Inferiority 4. Guilt
12. Who lives longer - men or women?
disability
Stereotype
Presbycusis
Women
13. Name one drug current approved by the FDA to treat Alzheimer's Disease?
Presbycusis
Aricept
Osteoporosis
Seniors age 85+
14. How many people that live in nursing homes have Alzheimer's Disease or a related disorder?
50 percent
Depression
Working Memory
Family Members
15. A generalized image of a person or group - which does not acknowledge individual differences.
Competence and Warmth
Stereotype
Women
Arteriosclerosis
16. Too little insulin or cells insensitive to insulin. Increases in late adulthood becaUse of either genetics or inactivity (abdominal fat is indicative). Risk of long-term damage in circulatory system - eyes - kidneys - nerves - and brain. Treatment is
Fraud
Adult Onset Diabetes
Activity 'Common Sense' Theory
Approximately 5%
17. 1. Extroversion 2. Neuroticism 3. Conscientiousness 4. Agreeableness 5. Openness to Experience/Intellect
Big 5 Personality Taxonomy
Adult Onset Diabetes
Fraud
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
18. The second most common (15%) type of dementia. Sporadic - progressive loss of intellectual functioning. Caused by repeated temporary obstruction of blood flow in cerebral arteries ('mini-strokes'-TIA)
Delirium
Skin
Multi-Infarct Dementia
Alzheimer's Disease
19. How many older adults become scam victims in the United States each year?
Activity 'Common Sense' Theory
Facilitative Arousal
Depression
30%
20. Thickening; loss of elasticity - and calcification (hardening) or arterial walls.
50 percent
Aricept
urinary system
Arteriosclerosis
21. Memory associated with thinking about two or more things at once.
All 5 senses decline with age.
Florida
Working Memory
Competence and Warmth
22. Ansley's formula for mental health involved the 'As' and the FFIGs.' The acronym 'FFIG' includes
85+
1. Fear 2. Frustration 3. Inferiority 4. Guilt
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Delirium
23. Measures working (economically active) and dependent (non-economically active) people: In the year 2000 - it was 8 to 1.
Dependency Ratio
Women
Osteoporosis
Universal Design
24. A cognitive disorder that is characterized by temporary but acute confusion that can be caused by diseases of the heart and lungs as well as infection or malnutrition.
explicit memory
Leisure
Delirium
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
25. Memory associated with the recollection of names - numbers - or directions.
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
explicit memory
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Seniors age 85+
26. Which age group is the fastest growing among older adults?
85+
1. Domestic elder abuse 2. Institutional elder abuse 3. Self-neglect or self-abuse
According to the National Institute of Mental Health - Older Americans are disproportionately likely to die by suicide.
Environmental Press
27. Reasons Why people are living longer lives includes
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
1. lower infant mortality rates (immunization shots) 2. medical advances (vaccines and cures for infectious diseases) 3. treatment for chronic conditions 4. lifestyle changes 5. improved public transportation (AARP - 1995; Neugarten & Neugarten - 199
Depression
30%
28. A disorder characterized by the proliferation of certain abnormalities in the cerebral cortex - called plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Approximately 4 million Americans have the disease.
29. Federal definitions of elder abuse - neglect - and exploitation appeared for the first time in the
Depression
1. lower infant mortality rates (immunization shots) 2. medical advances (vaccines and cures for infectious diseases) 3. treatment for chronic conditions 4. lifestyle changes 5. improved public transportation (AARP - 1995; Neugarten & Neugarten - 199
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
Aricept
30. Successful aging requires replacement of lost roles with new ones.
31. A loss or abnormality of anatomical - physiological - mental - or psychological structure or function. One can have an impairment and not be considered disabled.
Disengagement Theory
Environmental Press
impairment
Skin
32. Selective Optimization with Compensation (SOC)
Fraud
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
Macular Degeneration
urinary system
33. Which one of the following components of leisure states - 'what may be a challenge for one person - may not be for another?'
urinary system
Leisure
Facilitative Arousal
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
34. Selling an older adult a product or service that s/he does not necessarily need is not considered
Fraud
Alzheimer's Disease
Micro
All 5 senses decline with age.
35. Memory of a skill or procedure
Reading at 30% according to a Harris Poll.
implicit memory
Arteriosclerosis
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
36. Older adults indicated that their favorite leisure time activity was
Reading at 30% according to a Harris Poll.
Alzheimer's Disease
Florida
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
37. A growing introspection - a change in focus from the external environment to the person's interior world.
30%
Interiority
Adult Onset Diabetes
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
38. Most common mental health problem among the elderly.
Delirium
impairment
Depression
Episodic Memory
39. How many muscles are there in the human body?
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
Stereotype
Arteriosclerosis
1987 Amendments to the Older Americans Act
40. Memory associated with time and place.
Episodic Memory
Dependency Ratio
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
Disengagement Theory
41. What percentage of older Americans live in nursing homes?
implicit memory
Macular Degeneration
All 5 senses decline with age.
Approximately 5%
42. Which age group is most at risk of suicide?
Leisure
Aricept
Women
According to the National Institute of Mental Health - Older Americans are disproportionately likely to die by suicide.
43. An older individual's house is considered a part of his or her _____________ environment.
Micro
implicit memory
impairment
Activities related to personal care including bathing or showering - dressing - getting in or out of bed or a chair - using the toilet - and eating.
44. Degeneration of the cells of the macula lutea which results in blurred vision and can cause blindness
implicit memory
Macular Degeneration
1. lower infant mortality rates (immunization shots) 2. medical advances (vaccines and cures for infectious diseases) 3. treatment for chronic conditions 4. lifestyle changes 5. improved public transportation (AARP - 1995; Neugarten & Neugarten - 199
85+
45. Consists of the kidneys - urinary bladder - and ducts that combine to carry urine - Removes waste products from the blood pH - ion balance - and water balance.
Multi-Infarct Dementia
urinary system
Micro
Dependency Ratio
46. Two primary dimensions of stereotypes (Cuddy and Fiske - 2002)
Involves narrowing and adapting activities and skill in order to maximize performance.
Aricept
30%
Competence and Warmth
47. The social and physical demands placed on an individual by their environment.
urinary system
Environmental Press
Aricept
85+
48. The design of communications - products and environments to be usable by all people to the greatest extent possible - without the need for adaptation or specialized design.
Facilitative Arousal
Universal Design
Leisure
Micro
49. Condition of decreased bone density and increased porosity - causing bones to become brittle and liable to fracture
Interiority
700 plus (there is not an exact figure)
Osteoporosis
Macular Degeneration
50. According to your text - in 2005 - more older adults live in _______________ then any other state?
Micro
Fraud
Presbycusis
Florida