SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Historical Particularism
culture
Linguistic Nationalism
2. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
cultural anthropology
ethnocentrism
fieldwork
free morpheme
3. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Sociolinguistics
Historical Linguistics
free morpheme
morpheme
4. The study of speech sounds
phonetics
anthropology
ethnocentrism
archeology
5. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Sociolinguistics
physical anthropology (aka biological)
phonemes
Ferdinand de Saussure
6. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
culture shock
phonology
phonemes
7. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
linguistic anthropology
Challenges and Issues
Holistic Perspective
Historical Particularism
8. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
ethnocentrism
phonetics
Armchair Anthropology
Challenges and Issues
9. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Design Features of Language
moral relativism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
free morpheme
10. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Diffusionism
Interpretive Anthropology
code-switching
Functionalism
11. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
Ferdinand de Saussure
morpheme
cultural relativism
fieldwork
12. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
3 methods of doing anthro
phonetics
archeology
culture
13. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
grammar
archeology
Historical Particularism
14. The study of how languages change over time.
Historical Linguistics
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Political Economy
Design Features of Language
15. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Unilineal Evolutionism
Historical Particularism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Historical Particularism
16. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
phonology
Descriptive Linguistics
archeology
ethnology
17. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Unilineal Evolutionism
free morpheme
Sociolinguistics
phonetics
18. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Speech Community
Holistic Perspective
Historical Particularism
archeology
19. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
anthropology
Speech Community
Ferdinand de Saussure
bound morpheme
20. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
culture
Holistic Perspective
phonetics
Speech Community
21. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Speech Community
morphology
free morpheme
Unilineal Evolutionism
22. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
cultural relativism
code-switching
anthropology
ethnocentrism
23. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Linguistic Nationalism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Interpretive Anthropology
culture shock
24. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Unilineal Evolutionism
Armchair Anthropology
morphology
Interpretive Anthropology
25. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Speech Community
ethnology
Design Features of Language
grammar
26. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
morphology
ethnology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Linguistic Ideology
27. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Ferdinand de Saussure
Feminist Anthropology
cultural relativism
anthropology
28. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Sociolinguistics
fieldwork
Feminist Anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
29. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
phonemes
Linguistic Nationalism
3 methods of doing anthro
syntax
30. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
ethnology
culture
phonemes
physical anthropology (aka biological)
31. Study of past human life and cultures
archeology
anthropology
Cultural Ecology
culture shock
32. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Globalization of Language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
ethnocentrism
phonology
33. Written accounts of other observers
code-switching
culture shock
phonetics
Ethnohistorical Research
34. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
ethnography
morphology
Holistic Perspective
fieldwork
35. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
fieldwork
Descriptive Linguistics
Holistic Perspective
Political Economy
36. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Diffusionism
3 methods of doing anthro
Unilineal Evolutionism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
37. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
physical anthropology (aka biological)
cultural anthropology
38. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Diffusionism
Challenges and Issues
Interpretive Anthropology
phonetics
39. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Diffusionism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Armchair Anthropology
Functionalism
40. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
Holistic Perspective
cultural relativism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
cultural anthropology
41. The study of how languages change over time.
phonology
Historical Linguistics
Speech Community
ethnology
42. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
ethnology
Descriptive Linguistics
Political Economy
Armchair Anthropology
43. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Linguistic Ideology
Diffusionism
cultural relativism
Political Economy
44. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Diffusionism
culture shock
Ethnohistorical Research
45. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
moral relativism
anthropology
Cultural Ecology
Descriptive Linguistics
46. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Speech Community
archeology
Unilineal Evolutionism
Linguistic Ideology
47. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
grammar
phonetics
archeology
Historical Linguistics
48. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Cultural Ecology
Armchair Anthropology
Challenges and Issues
49. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
ethnology
cultural anthropology
Political Economy
Challenges and Issues
50. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
phonology
fieldwork
Globalization of Language
phonemes