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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of speech sounds
Speech Community
phonology
ethnology
phonetics
2. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
archeology
moral relativism
Challenges and Issues
Descriptive Linguistics
3. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Unilineal Evolutionism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Ethnolinguistics
Armchair Anthropology
4. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
morphology
3 methods of doing anthro
ethnography
Armchair Anthropology
5. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Linguistic Nationalism
Armchair Anthropology
Linguistic Ideology
Holistic Perspective
6. Struggle to keep a language pure
Historical Particularism
Design Features of Language
Linguistic Nationalism
bound morpheme
7. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
ethnography
ethnology
Globalization of Language
Ethnohistorical Research
8. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
ethnocentrism
linguistic anthropology
Historical Particularism
Linguistic Nationalism
9. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
syntax
phonetics
Historical Particularism
10. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
linguistic anthropology
culture
Linguistic Nationalism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
11. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
cultural anthropology
phonetics
archeology
Descriptive Linguistics
12. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
syntax
Linguistic Nationalism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Challenges and Issues
13. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Design Features of Language
morpheme
Cultural Ecology
Ethnolinguistics
14. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
grammar
physical anthropology (aka biological)
cultural relativism
ethnography
15. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
cultural anthropology
Armchair Anthropology
moral relativism
phonetics
16. The study of how languages change over time.
ethnocentrism
phonemes
Globalization of Language
Historical Linguistics
17. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
phonology
Unilineal Evolutionism
moral relativism
syntax
18. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Unilineal Evolutionism
ethnocentrism
Unilineal Evolutionism
Functionalism
19. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Sociolinguistics
phonemes
cultural relativism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
20. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
moral relativism
ethnocentrism
Speech Community
ethnography
21. Written accounts of other observers
Ethnohistorical Research
Linguistic Ideology
3 methods of doing anthro
free morpheme
22. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Design Features of Language
Globalization of Language
free morpheme
cultural relativism
23. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
cultural relativism
Historical Particularism
fieldwork
Holistic Perspective
24. Written accounts of other observers
Linguistic Ideology
grammar
Ethnohistorical Research
ethnocentrism
25. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
3 methods of doing anthro
free morpheme
morphology
Armchair Anthropology
26. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
phonology
Feminist Anthropology
phonology
culture shock
27. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Armchair Anthropology
Political Economy
Speech Community
syntax
28. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
bound morpheme
morphology
Ferdinand de Saussure
free morpheme
29. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Interpretive Anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
culture shock
30. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
3 methods of doing anthro
Sociolinguistics
Armchair Anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
31. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
cultural anthropology
morpheme
Sociolinguistics
Diffusionism
32. The study of speech sounds
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
phonetics
Unilineal Evolutionism
anthropology
33. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
culture shock
Interpretive Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
Ethnohistorical Research
34. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Challenges and Issues
Political Economy
35. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Historical Linguistics
Holistic Perspective
Descriptive Linguistics
Functionalism
36. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
ethnocentrism
Holistic Perspective
bound morpheme
Sociolinguistics
37. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Linguistic Ideology
Feminist Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
bound morpheme
38. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
fieldwork
Speech Community
Historical Linguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
39. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
ethnography
Feminist Anthropology
Globalization of Language
linguistic anthropology
40. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
free morpheme
Ferdinand de Saussure
linguistic anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
41. Struggle to keep a language pure
moral relativism
Political Economy
Linguistic Nationalism
Interpretive Anthropology
42. Study of past human life and cultures
cultural anthropology
archeology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Unilineal Evolutionism
43. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
Linguistic Nationalism
syntax
Holistic Perspective
culture
44. The study of the sound system of language
phonemes
phonology
anthropology
archeology
45. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
phonetics
Functionalism
culture shock
46. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Design Features of Language
Functionalism
Sociolinguistics
Interpretive Anthropology
47. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
cultural anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Cultural Ecology
linguistic anthropology
48. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
grammar
Design Features of Language
fieldwork
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
49. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
culture
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
free morpheme
ethnology
50. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Feminist Anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
Holistic Perspective
syntax