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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
3 methods of doing anthro
archeology
ethnology
Globalization of Language
2. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
Historical Particularism
syntax
bound morpheme
Globalization of Language
3. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Ethnohistorical Research
cultural relativism
Holistic Perspective
Unilineal Evolutionism
4. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Holistic Perspective
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Linguistic Ideology
Functionalism
5. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
phonetics
Sociolinguistics
linguistic anthropology
ethnocentrism
6. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Descriptive Linguistics
morphology
ethnocentrism
Functionalism
7. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Linguistic Nationalism
bound morpheme
code-switching
Interpretive Anthropology
8. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
free morpheme
Feminist Anthropology
code-switching
linguistic anthropology
9. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
Unilineal Evolutionism
linguistic anthropology
fieldwork
grammar
10. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
Political Economy
cultural anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
11. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
morpheme
Historical Particularism
Linguistic Ideology
12. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
ethnocentrism
free morpheme
Armchair Anthropology
code-switching
13. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
phonemes
free morpheme
culture
Challenges and Issues
14. Study of past human life and cultures
morpheme
physical anthropology (aka biological)
archeology
phonetics
15. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Functionalism
3 methods of doing anthro
Historical Particularism
code-switching
16. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
ethnocentrism
moral relativism
Linguistic Nationalism
Speech Community
17. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Ethnohistorical Research
linguistic anthropology
Sociolinguistics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
18. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
code-switching
culture shock
Interpretive Anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
19. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
3 methods of doing anthro
culture
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
20. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
Sociolinguistics
morpheme
Diffusionism
21. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
Historical Particularism
22. The study of the sound system of language
phonology
free morpheme
cultural anthropology
Design Features of Language
23. The study of how languages change over time.
Feminist Anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Holistic Perspective
Historical Linguistics
24. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
Political Economy
cultural anthropology
Functionalism
ethnography
25. Struggle to keep a language pure
Linguistic Nationalism
linguistic anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
phonetics
26. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
grammar
Ethnolinguistics
Historical Linguistics
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
27. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
cultural relativism
grammar
physical anthropology (aka biological)
cultural anthropology
28. The study of the sound system of language
free morpheme
free morpheme
phonology
Linguistic Nationalism
29. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
Historical Particularism
grammar
anthropology
code-switching
30. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Globalization of Language
Historical Particularism
cultural anthropology
Holistic Perspective
31. Struggle to keep a language pure
Interpretive Anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
culture shock
moral relativism
32. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Linguistic Nationalism
Historical Particularism
culture shock
Ethnohistorical Research
33. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
free morpheme
phonetics
Diffusionism
Speech Community
34. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Armchair Anthropology
Holistic Perspective
ethnology
code-switching
35. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
phonetics
Ferdinand de Saussure
linguistic anthropology
fieldwork
36. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
ethnography
Ethnolinguistics
Speech Community
free morpheme
37. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Feminist Anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
linguistic anthropology
Political Economy
38. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
linguistic anthropology
Speech Community
code-switching
phonology
39. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Diffusionism
cultural relativism
fieldwork
Ethnolinguistics
40. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
archeology
phonetics
phonemes
41. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
culture shock
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Ferdinand de Saussure
cultural relativism
42. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
moral relativism
linguistic anthropology
culture shock
Armchair Anthropology
43. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
ethnology
Interpretive Anthropology
ethnocentrism
culture
44. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
cultural relativism
Unilineal Evolutionism
syntax
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
45. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Functionalism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Design Features of Language
phonology
46. The study of speech sounds
Design Features of Language
morphology
archeology
phonetics
47. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Diffusionism
Globalization of Language
culture
Historical Particularism
48. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
morphology
ethnography
Cultural Ecology
Political Economy
49. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
code-switching
morphology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
phonology
50. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
ethnography
Design Features of Language
grammar
Political Economy