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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
3 methods of doing anthro
phonetics
ethnology
phonemes
2. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Political Economy
Unilineal Evolutionism
Ethnohistorical Research
Descriptive Linguistics
3. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Historical Particularism
Speech Community
Ethnolinguistics
phonemes
4. The study of the sound system of language
phonology
Globalization of Language
syntax
cultural anthropology
5. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Ferdinand de Saussure
cultural anthropology
free morpheme
6. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
fieldwork
code-switching
3 methods of doing anthro
Historical Linguistics
7. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Speech Community
Challenges and Issues
culture shock
Diffusionism
8. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnography
3 methods of doing anthro
cultural relativism
Holistic Perspective
9. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Linguistic Ideology
Functionalism
ethnocentrism
10. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Linguistic Nationalism
Feminist Anthropology
Political Economy
bound morpheme
11. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
cultural relativism
bound morpheme
Ferdinand de Saussure
phonology
12. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
cultural relativism
Armchair Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
Globalization of Language
13. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Holistic Perspective
Unilineal Evolutionism
free morpheme
grammar
14. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
free morpheme
grammar
code-switching
phonology
15. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
Political Economy
phonology
fieldwork
Functionalism
16. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Unilineal Evolutionism
Ferdinand de Saussure
Unilineal Evolutionism
Feminist Anthropology
17. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Ethnolinguistics
cultural relativism
Design Features of Language
Political Economy
18. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
code-switching
culture shock
3 methods of doing anthro
19. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
phonemes
Descriptive Linguistics
moral relativism
Linguistic Nationalism
20. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Diffusionism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Historical Linguistics
Armchair Anthropology
21. Struggle to keep a language pure
Linguistic Nationalism
Ethnolinguistics
cultural relativism
Challenges and Issues
22. Written accounts of other observers
cultural anthropology
bound morpheme
syntax
Ethnohistorical Research
23. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnography
code-switching
cultural anthropology
phonetics
24. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
phonemes
Design Features of Language
ethnocentrism
25. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Design Features of Language
Interpretive Anthropology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
ethnography
26. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
morphology
fieldwork
free morpheme
Unilineal Evolutionism
27. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
Political Economy
phonemes
anthropology
code-switching
28. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Unilineal Evolutionism
Armchair Anthropology
Challenges and Issues
Holistic Perspective
29. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Diffusionism
Ethnolinguistics
physical anthropology (aka biological)
fieldwork
30. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
bound morpheme
Ferdinand de Saussure
Cultural Ecology
moral relativism
31. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Ethnolinguistics
phonemes
linguistic anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
32. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
free morpheme
Feminist Anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
moral relativism
33. Study of past human life and cultures
Ethnohistorical Research
archeology
Political Economy
code-switching
34. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
cultural anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
bound morpheme
Challenges and Issues
35. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Political Economy
ethnocentrism
archeology
moral relativism
36. The study of how languages change over time.
Historical Linguistics
phonetics
Unilineal Evolutionism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
37. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Historical Particularism
ethnocentrism
archeology
morphology
38. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Speech Community
Cultural Ecology
linguistic anthropology
39. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
code-switching
grammar
morpheme
Feminist Anthropology
40. Study of past human life and cultures
Holistic Perspective
free morpheme
archeology
cultural anthropology
41. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Ferdinand de Saussure
morphology
grammar
free morpheme
42. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Design Features of Language
Armchair Anthropology
grammar
moral relativism
43. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Armchair Anthropology
archeology
syntax
Political Economy
44. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Speech Community
cultural relativism
Feminist Anthropology
morphology
45. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
Feminist Anthropology
phonetics
culture shock
culture
46. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Diffusionism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Historical Particularism
Design Features of Language
47. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Political Economy
cultural anthropology
Linguistic Ideology
48. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
Globalization of Language
moral relativism
anthropology
49. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
phonemes
ethnocentrism
Challenges and Issues
50. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
archeology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Feminist Anthropology
moral relativism