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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Historical Particularism
cultural relativism
Descriptive Linguistics
Sociolinguistics
2. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
grammar
ethnocentrism
Cultural Ecology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
3. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
bound morpheme
morpheme
Armchair Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
4. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
Historical Linguistics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
morpheme
fieldwork
5. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Speech Community
Design Features of Language
archeology
Interpretive Anthropology
6. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
morpheme
phonemes
Diffusionism
Interpretive Anthropology
7. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnocentrism
ethnography
morphology
Armchair Anthropology
8. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Globalization of Language
phonetics
Sociolinguistics
grammar
9. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
culture
culture shock
anthropology
Design Features of Language
10. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
moral relativism
ethnocentrism
Speech Community
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
11. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Challenges and Issues
Descriptive Linguistics
Ethnohistorical Research
morpheme
12. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
ethnocentrism
Historical Linguistics
Linguistic Nationalism
Holistic Perspective
13. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
Cultural Ecology
Ethnolinguistics
Challenges and Issues
cultural anthropology
14. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
grammar
Sociolinguistics
grammar
Linguistic Nationalism
15. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Interpretive Anthropology
morpheme
linguistic anthropology
ethnology
16. Study of past human life and cultures
phonemes
bound morpheme
Historical Particularism
archeology
17. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
moral relativism
Ethnohistorical Research
moral relativism
Political Economy
18. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
cultural anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
Diffusionism
19. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Ferdinand de Saussure
fieldwork
phonemes
Interpretive Anthropology
20. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Cultural Ecology
cultural anthropology
Ethnolinguistics
Unilineal Evolutionism
21. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
phonemes
morpheme
3 methods of doing anthro
Linguistic Ideology
22. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Interpretive Anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Sociolinguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
23. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Ferdinand de Saussure
Holistic Perspective
Functionalism
anthropology
24. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Sociolinguistics
Cultural Ecology
archeology
Ferdinand de Saussure
25. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Sociolinguistics
3 methods of doing anthro
linguistic anthropology
bound morpheme
26. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Functionalism
Ethnolinguistics
ethnology
Political Economy
27. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
anthropology
linguistic anthropology
phonemes
moral relativism
28. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Political Economy
Sociolinguistics
linguistic anthropology
Feminist Anthropology
29. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
bound morpheme
Unilineal Evolutionism
syntax
Armchair Anthropology
30. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
code-switching
Unilineal Evolutionism
grammar
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
31. The study of how languages change over time.
cultural anthropology
phonetics
Historical Linguistics
Speech Community
32. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
syntax
Holistic Perspective
Globalization of Language
archeology
33. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
culture
Linguistic Nationalism
Interpretive Anthropology
34. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Interpretive Anthropology
cultural relativism
Descriptive Linguistics
Globalization of Language
35. The study of how languages change over time.
archeology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Historical Linguistics
Feminist Anthropology
36. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Linguistic Ideology
Globalization of Language
Sociolinguistics
37. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
culture
Sociolinguistics
Feminist Anthropology
Globalization of Language
38. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Feminist Anthropology
Design Features of Language
Speech Community
grammar
39. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
phonemes
Political Economy
cultural relativism
Ethnolinguistics
40. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
moral relativism
Feminist Anthropology
Armchair Anthropology
Historical Particularism
41. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Ferdinand de Saussure
anthropology
Cultural Ecology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
42. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Interpretive Anthropology
ethnocentrism
grammar
Historical Linguistics
43. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
culture shock
Armchair Anthropology
Speech Community
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
44. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Historical Particularism
Feminist Anthropology
Speech Community
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
45. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
archeology
Cultural Ecology
Feminist Anthropology
46. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
free morpheme
archeology
cultural anthropology
phonetics
47. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Historical Particularism
phonetics
linguistic anthropology
Political Economy
48. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Sociolinguistics
Challenges and Issues
Globalization of Language
Speech Community
49. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Armchair Anthropology
moral relativism
Linguistic Ideology
Diffusionism
50. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Interpretive Anthropology
phonetics
culture shock
Linguistic Nationalism