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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
Diffusionism
Diffusionism
Sociolinguistics
morphology
2. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Linguistic Nationalism
Globalization of Language
culture
anthropology
3. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Design Features of Language
Ethnolinguistics
Feminist Anthropology
4. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Historical Particularism
Ethnohistorical Research
Ethnolinguistics
Functionalism
5. Written accounts of other observers
Ethnohistorical Research
free morpheme
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Challenges and Issues
6. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
syntax
code-switching
moral relativism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
7. The study of how languages change over time.
Descriptive Linguistics
Historical Particularism
Historical Linguistics
bound morpheme
8. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
grammar
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Historical Particularism
Feminist Anthropology
9. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Design Features of Language
Diffusionism
Armchair Anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
10. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
bound morpheme
Globalization of Language
anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
11. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Holistic Perspective
Ethnohistorical Research
Political Economy
ethnology
12. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
3 methods of doing anthro
cultural relativism
ethnology
syntax
13. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Design Features of Language
Political Economy
cultural relativism
Ethnohistorical Research
14. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Ferdinand de Saussure
Holistic Perspective
moral relativism
culture shock
15. Struggle to keep a language pure
Challenges and Issues
Linguistic Nationalism
culture shock
Holistic Perspective
16. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
Historical Particularism
Political Economy
anthropology
phonemes
17. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
ethnocentrism
Linguistic Nationalism
Challenges and Issues
18. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Cultural Ecology
Feminist Anthropology
Holistic Perspective
Interpretive Anthropology
19. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
morphology
Functionalism
code-switching
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
20. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Diffusionism
grammar
free morpheme
phonetics
21. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
archeology
free morpheme
phonemes
ethnocentrism
22. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
archeology
grammar
Sociolinguistics
Political Economy
23. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Ferdinand de Saussure
Functionalism
Sociolinguistics
Challenges and Issues
24. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Sociolinguistics
Unilineal Evolutionism
syntax
ethnocentrism
25. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Sociolinguistics
anthropology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
archeology
26. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
archeology
Armchair Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
27. Written accounts of other observers
phonology
Globalization of Language
Ethnohistorical Research
Functionalism
28. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
moral relativism
free morpheme
Globalization of Language
cultural anthropology
29. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Challenges and Issues
linguistic anthropology
Armchair Anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
30. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
ethnography
Unilineal Evolutionism
Holistic Perspective
cultural relativism
31. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
cultural anthropology
Ethnolinguistics
Globalization of Language
culture
32. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
ethnocentrism
Ethnolinguistics
Armchair Anthropology
code-switching
33. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
fieldwork
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
code-switching
linguistic anthropology
34. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Design Features of Language
fieldwork
Linguistic Ideology
moral relativism
35. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
free morpheme
linguistic anthropology
Historical Particularism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
36. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
fieldwork
culture
phonemes
syntax
37. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
ethnology
culture shock
fieldwork
Descriptive Linguistics
38. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
Challenges and Issues
phonology
Descriptive Linguistics
grammar
39. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
Speech Community
Sociolinguistics
Challenges and Issues
anthropology
40. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
Unilineal Evolutionism
Holistic Perspective
fieldwork
Challenges and Issues
41. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
culture shock
Political Economy
3 methods of doing anthro
Unilineal Evolutionism
42. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Unilineal Evolutionism
ethnology
fieldwork
Historical Particularism
43. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
ethnology
Interpretive Anthropology
moral relativism
Design Features of Language
44. Study of past human life and cultures
phonetics
archeology
Cultural Ecology
culture shock
45. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
code-switching
bound morpheme
phonemes
physical anthropology (aka biological)
46. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
Historical Linguistics
Political Economy
47. The study of the sound system of language
Linguistic Nationalism
ethnology
phonology
Sociolinguistics
48. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Historical Particularism
Ferdinand de Saussure
Historical Particularism
linguistic anthropology
49. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Ethnohistorical Research
syntax
Linguistic Ideology
moral relativism
50. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Cultural Ecology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Linguistic Nationalism
Cultural Ecology