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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
3 methods of doing anthro
fieldwork
Descriptive Linguistics
culture
2. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Political Economy
Sociolinguistics
Political Economy
physical anthropology (aka biological)
3. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
phonemes
free morpheme
moral relativism
4. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Globalization of Language
code-switching
moral relativism
morpheme
5. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
phonology
ethnology
Historical Linguistics
6. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
ethnography
code-switching
Feminist Anthropology
morpheme
7. The study of how languages change over time.
bound morpheme
Historical Linguistics
cultural anthropology
Functionalism
8. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
phonetics
archeology
cultural anthropology
Holistic Perspective
9. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
ethnography
Descriptive Linguistics
Linguistic Ideology
anthropology
10. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
phonemes
ethnology
bound morpheme
Holistic Perspective
11. The study of the sound system of language
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
phonology
syntax
culture
12. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
Historical Particularism
morphology
3 methods of doing anthro
13. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Historical Particularism
Functionalism
Sociolinguistics
physical anthropology (aka biological)
14. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Descriptive Linguistics
code-switching
Challenges and Issues
Historical Linguistics
15. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Historical Linguistics
phonemes
3 methods of doing anthro
16. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Historical Particularism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Armchair Anthropology
Functionalism
17. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Ethnolinguistics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Feminist Anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
18. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
grammar
syntax
ethnocentrism
Political Economy
19. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
linguistic anthropology
Cultural Ecology
moral relativism
Linguistic Nationalism
20. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
anthropology
Sociolinguistics
Political Economy
morpheme
21. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Holistic Perspective
code-switching
Diffusionism
Cultural Ecology
22. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Challenges and Issues
Cultural Ecology
Diffusionism
linguistic anthropology
23. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
Cultural Ecology
Linguistic Nationalism
Globalization of Language
phonemes
24. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
phonology
Linguistic Ideology
Feminist Anthropology
Cultural Ecology
25. Written accounts of other observers
Armchair Anthropology
Ethnohistorical Research
Challenges and Issues
phonemes
26. Struggle to keep a language pure
Feminist Anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
cultural anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
27. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Speech Community
cultural relativism
Interpretive Anthropology
28. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
code-switching
Diffusionism
cultural relativism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
29. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
ethnology
morphology
morpheme
ethnology
30. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
fieldwork
culture
grammar
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
31. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
ethnography
Historical Linguistics
Sociolinguistics
Design Features of Language
32. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Functionalism
grammar
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Holistic Perspective
33. Study of past human life and cultures
archeology
cultural relativism
Armchair Anthropology
morpheme
34. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Speech Community
Design Features of Language
Sociolinguistics
bound morpheme
35. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
ethnography
Historical Particularism
Armchair Anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
36. Study of past human life and cultures
Descriptive Linguistics
archeology
Ethnohistorical Research
Cultural Ecology
37. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
culture shock
3 methods of doing anthro
Globalization of Language
Feminist Anthropology
38. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
cultural relativism
Functionalism
syntax
39. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
fieldwork
Interpretive Anthropology
anthropology
Globalization of Language
40. The study of speech sounds
phonetics
culture shock
cultural anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
41. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
Diffusionism
Holistic Perspective
morphology
phonemes
42. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Challenges and Issues
Ferdinand de Saussure
culture shock
bound morpheme
43. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
free morpheme
Functionalism
culture
ethnocentrism
44. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
physical anthropology (aka biological)
code-switching
Armchair Anthropology
Political Economy
45. The study of how languages change over time.
Cultural Ecology
phonetics
Historical Linguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
46. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
culture shock
moral relativism
phonemes
47. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Descriptive Linguistics
bound morpheme
Historical Particularism
grammar
48. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Political Economy
free morpheme
phonemes
Design Features of Language
49. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
cultural anthropology
free morpheme
ethnology
3 methods of doing anthro
50. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Functionalism
syntax
grammar
Challenges and Issues