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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Diffusionism
Armchair Anthropology
Challenges and Issues
Interpretive Anthropology
2. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
cultural relativism
moral relativism
Design Features of Language
Ethnolinguistics
3. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Cultural Ecology
Historical Particularism
Holistic Perspective
Interpretive Anthropology
4. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Unilineal Evolutionism
culture shock
free morpheme
5. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Political Economy
cultural anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
Holistic Perspective
6. The study of speech sounds
Cultural Ecology
phonetics
Ethnohistorical Research
ethnography
7. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
cultural relativism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Cultural Ecology
linguistic anthropology
8. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
bound morpheme
Political Economy
morpheme
9. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Sociolinguistics
ethnology
Cultural Ecology
Design Features of Language
10. The study of speech sounds
phonetics
Challenges and Issues
Ferdinand de Saussure
Feminist Anthropology
11. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
ethnology
Cultural Ecology
Unilineal Evolutionism
Armchair Anthropology
12. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Holistic Perspective
anthropology
free morpheme
Design Features of Language
13. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
culture
Linguistic Nationalism
Ethnolinguistics
Political Economy
14. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
Cultural Ecology
anthropology
Diffusionism
fieldwork
15. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Interpretive Anthropology
morpheme
syntax
16. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
fieldwork
morpheme
phonemes
Design Features of Language
17. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Cultural Ecology
Sociolinguistics
fieldwork
morpheme
18. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
code-switching
Linguistic Ideology
Descriptive Linguistics
anthropology
19. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Unilineal Evolutionism
culture shock
morphology
Ethnolinguistics
20. The study of the sound system of language
phonology
Speech Community
morphology
fieldwork
21. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
Diffusionism
ethnography
Sociolinguistics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
22. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
3 methods of doing anthro
ethnography
morphology
Unilineal Evolutionism
23. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
cultural anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
Descriptive Linguistics
ethnocentrism
24. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
grammar
Interpretive Anthropology
Speech Community
linguistic anthropology
25. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
3 methods of doing anthro
morphology
phonetics
26. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
morpheme
Ethnolinguistics
cultural relativism
3 methods of doing anthro
27. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Historical Linguistics
ethnography
linguistic anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
28. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
ethnology
Diffusionism
bound morpheme
cultural anthropology
29. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Ethnohistorical Research
Ethnolinguistics
linguistic anthropology
Historical Particularism
30. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Challenges and Issues
linguistic anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
syntax
31. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
cultural anthropology
moral relativism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Descriptive Linguistics
32. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
bound morpheme
Ethnohistorical Research
cultural relativism
Political Economy
33. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Historical Particularism
Linguistic Ideology
archeology
code-switching
34. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
linguistic anthropology
anthropology
Ethnolinguistics
Design Features of Language
35. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
cultural anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Linguistic Ideology
culture
36. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Functionalism
Ferdinand de Saussure
cultural relativism
syntax
37. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Historical Particularism
phonology
Political Economy
code-switching
38. Written accounts of other observers
fieldwork
Ethnohistorical Research
Historical Linguistics
phonemes
39. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Historical Linguistics
Diffusionism
Sociolinguistics
ethnocentrism
40. Written accounts of other observers
Descriptive Linguistics
ethnocentrism
Interpretive Anthropology
Ethnohistorical Research
41. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
free morpheme
Functionalism
cultural relativism
morphology
42. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
phonetics
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Feminist Anthropology
Linguistic Ideology
43. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Diffusionism
moral relativism
archeology
bound morpheme
44. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnography
Political Economy
Challenges and Issues
anthropology
45. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
Ethnolinguistics
Functionalism
morpheme
grammar
46. The study of how languages change over time.
moral relativism
cultural relativism
Historical Linguistics
Ferdinand de Saussure
47. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
syntax
Functionalism
3 methods of doing anthro
free morpheme
48. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
ethnocentrism
phonemes
morphology
49. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
bound morpheme
Interpretive Anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
syntax
50. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
Diffusionism
syntax
cultural anthropology
morphology