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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Interpretive Anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
ethnography
cultural relativism
2. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
Interpretive Anthropology
Holistic Perspective
syntax
3 methods of doing anthro
3. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
moral relativism
Historical Particularism
archeology
Armchair Anthropology
4. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
ethnocentrism
Ethnohistorical Research
Design Features of Language
cultural anthropology
5. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
phonemes
Linguistic Nationalism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Functionalism
6. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
archeology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Historical Linguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
7. Struggle to keep a language pure
Historical Linguistics
Globalization of Language
ethnography
Linguistic Nationalism
8. Struggle to keep a language pure
culture shock
morpheme
moral relativism
Linguistic Nationalism
9. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Ferdinand de Saussure
cultural anthropology
Political Economy
Descriptive Linguistics
10. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
physical anthropology (aka biological)
bound morpheme
Challenges and Issues
ethnocentrism
11. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
ethnocentrism
linguistic anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
12. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Linguistic Ideology
cultural anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
grammar
13. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Holistic Perspective
culture
free morpheme
Ferdinand de Saussure
14. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
fieldwork
Challenges and Issues
Linguistic Ideology
culture
15. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
ethnocentrism
Sociolinguistics
Design Features of Language
Holistic Perspective
16. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Unilineal Evolutionism
ethnocentrism
free morpheme
Challenges and Issues
17. Study of past human life and cultures
Design Features of Language
archeology
Speech Community
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
18. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
grammar
Functionalism
Historical Particularism
19. The study of the sound system of language
phonology
fieldwork
Linguistic Nationalism
culture
20. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
morphology
syntax
Cultural Ecology
grammar
21. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
fieldwork
culture shock
Feminist Anthropology
free morpheme
22. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
code-switching
Political Economy
phonemes
anthropology
23. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
morpheme
phonology
bound morpheme
Cultural Ecology
24. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
cultural relativism
Functionalism
culture shock
Diffusionism
25. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
code-switching
morphology
free morpheme
syntax
26. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
morpheme
cultural anthropology
Diffusionism
Descriptive Linguistics
27. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Linguistic Nationalism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
culture
phonology
28. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
archeology
cultural anthropology
ethnography
ethnocentrism
29. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
phonetics
Historical Particularism
Interpretive Anthropology
phonology
30. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
Sociolinguistics
morphology
grammar
physical anthropology (aka biological)
31. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
grammar
cultural relativism
Linguistic Ideology
Diffusionism
32. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
linguistic anthropology
Cultural Ecology
Sociolinguistics
Historical Linguistics
33. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
Unilineal Evolutionism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Functionalism
3 methods of doing anthro
34. The study of the sound system of language
syntax
phonemes
phonology
bound morpheme
35. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
morphology
Armchair Anthropology
morphology
free morpheme
36. The study of speech sounds
phonetics
fieldwork
Sociolinguistics
Interpretive Anthropology
37. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
fieldwork
Holistic Perspective
Armchair Anthropology
Cultural Ecology
38. The study of how languages change over time.
ethnocentrism
Historical Linguistics
Ferdinand de Saussure
anthropology
39. The study of speech sounds
Design Features of Language
Ethnolinguistics
phonetics
Ethnohistorical Research
40. The study of how languages change over time.
Historical Linguistics
Linguistic Nationalism
phonology
3 methods of doing anthro
41. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
ethnocentrism
culture
archeology
cultural relativism
42. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
morphology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Diffusionism
Interpretive Anthropology
43. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
physical anthropology (aka biological)
morphology
Historical Particularism
Political Economy
44. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
linguistic anthropology
ethnography
Armchair Anthropology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
45. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Holistic Perspective
Political Economy
grammar
46. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
ethnology
ethnography
anthropology
Political Economy
47. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
phonetics
Challenges and Issues
code-switching
Speech Community
48. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
morpheme
ethnology
Linguistic Nationalism
fieldwork
49. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Ferdinand de Saussure
Ethnohistorical Research
Diffusionism
ethnocentrism
50. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
moral relativism
phonology
cultural anthropology
syntax