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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
phonemes
cultural relativism
phonemes
Ethnohistorical Research
2. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
cultural anthropology
ethnography
Armchair Anthropology
Speech Community
3. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
Speech Community
anthropology
linguistic anthropology
phonology
4. The study of speech sounds
phonetics
cultural relativism
free morpheme
anthropology
5. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
3 methods of doing anthro
ethnology
phonemes
Historical Particularism
6. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
anthropology
Cultural Ecology
Globalization of Language
Ethnohistorical Research
7. The study of how languages change over time.
linguistic anthropology
cultural anthropology
Historical Linguistics
Feminist Anthropology
8. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Ethnolinguistics
archeology
Interpretive Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
9. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Armchair Anthropology
Feminist Anthropology
fieldwork
syntax
10. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
morpheme
Linguistic Ideology
Ethnohistorical Research
Political Economy
11. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
code-switching
Interpretive Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
ethnocentrism
12. The study of speech sounds
cultural relativism
morpheme
phonetics
phonemes
13. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
ethnology
morpheme
14. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
Globalization of Language
morphology
Holistic Perspective
phonemes
15. Struggle to keep a language pure
Interpretive Anthropology
grammar
Linguistic Ideology
Linguistic Nationalism
16. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
fieldwork
bound morpheme
Speech Community
grammar
17. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
cultural relativism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
morpheme
culture
18. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
Ethnolinguistics
ethnography
morpheme
Ferdinand de Saussure
19. Written accounts of other observers
Design Features of Language
3 methods of doing anthro
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Ethnohistorical Research
20. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
code-switching
phonology
Historical Linguistics
free morpheme
21. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Armchair Anthropology
phonemes
Ethnohistorical Research
Globalization of Language
22. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
cultural anthropology
Globalization of Language
Historical Particularism
code-switching
23. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Sociolinguistics
linguistic anthropology
Holistic Perspective
Challenges and Issues
24. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
ethnology
Interpretive Anthropology
culture
Cultural Ecology
25. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
Design Features of Language
phonetics
Unilineal Evolutionism
26. The study of the sound system of language
phonology
Cultural Ecology
grammar
3 methods of doing anthro
27. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
phonology
bound morpheme
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Ethnolinguistics
28. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
ethnocentrism
Speech Community
Political Economy
bound morpheme
29. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
free morpheme
phonemes
Linguistic Ideology
Diffusionism
30. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
culture
Speech Community
Cultural Ecology
archeology
31. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Challenges and Issues
code-switching
phonology
linguistic anthropology
32. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
culture
Functionalism
Ethnolinguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
33. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Ethnohistorical Research
Cultural Ecology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Unilineal Evolutionism
34. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Diffusionism
ethnology
phonemes
bound morpheme
35. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
morpheme
Armchair Anthropology
bound morpheme
phonetics
36. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Design Features of Language
Unilineal Evolutionism
phonology
free morpheme
37. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Historical Particularism
code-switching
Functionalism
moral relativism
38. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
moral relativism
culture
morpheme
Political Economy
39. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
Sociolinguistics
code-switching
cultural relativism
40. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
Speech Community
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
phonemes
Armchair Anthropology
41. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
phonetics
Feminist Anthropology
ethnology
Holistic Perspective
42. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Diffusionism
Functionalism
Globalization of Language
Feminist Anthropology
43. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
bound morpheme
ethnology
morphology
Linguistic Ideology
44. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Cultural Ecology
archeology
Design Features of Language
code-switching
45. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Challenges and Issues
grammar
Unilineal Evolutionism
cultural relativism
46. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Historical Particularism
ethnography
linguistic anthropology
Feminist Anthropology
47. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
Ferdinand de Saussure
Design Features of Language
morphology
Speech Community
48. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
Linguistic Ideology
cultural anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
Challenges and Issues
49. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Functionalism
phonetics
Diffusionism
culture shock
50. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
culture shock
morpheme
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
phonemes