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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Ethnohistorical Research
Political Economy
code-switching
physical anthropology (aka biological)
2. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Historical Linguistics
free morpheme
Historical Particularism
Diffusionism
3. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Sociolinguistics
Holistic Perspective
4. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Political Economy
Ethnohistorical Research
code-switching
Ferdinand de Saussure
5. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Ethnolinguistics
Unilineal Evolutionism
ethnocentrism
Holistic Perspective
6. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
code-switching
Functionalism
ethnography
grammar
7. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Historical Linguistics
Globalization of Language
Unilineal Evolutionism
free morpheme
8. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Cultural Ecology
Speech Community
ethnocentrism
Historical Linguistics
9. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Globalization of Language
culture shock
bound morpheme
morpheme
10. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Speech Community
grammar
Cultural Ecology
phonology
11. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
Speech Community
free morpheme
Historical Linguistics
Sociolinguistics
12. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
grammar
Challenges and Issues
Globalization of Language
ethnology
13. The study of speech sounds
Interpretive Anthropology
phonology
morphology
phonetics
14. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
archeology
Historical Particularism
moral relativism
phonemes
15. The study of how languages change over time.
Historical Linguistics
cultural relativism
Functionalism
ethnography
16. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
ethnology
culture
Linguistic Nationalism
Ferdinand de Saussure
17. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Diffusionism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Linguistic Ideology
moral relativism
18. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Feminist Anthropology
grammar
Descriptive Linguistics
Linguistic Nationalism
19. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
anthropology
Diffusionism
Globalization of Language
cultural anthropology
20. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
Ferdinand de Saussure
Diffusionism
cultural anthropology
Sociolinguistics
21. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
Ethnohistorical Research
code-switching
3 methods of doing anthro
Challenges and Issues
22. The study of the sound system of language
cultural relativism
phonology
Ethnolinguistics
Interpretive Anthropology
23. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
Speech Community
Historical Particularism
phonetics
Unilineal Evolutionism
24. Struggle to keep a language pure
phonology
Holistic Perspective
Linguistic Ideology
Linguistic Nationalism
25. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
morphology
Armchair Anthropology
phonemes
Ferdinand de Saussure
26. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
cultural relativism
syntax
Functionalism
phonetics
27. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
culture shock
cultural anthropology
Diffusionism
Linguistic Nationalism
28. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Ferdinand de Saussure
grammar
ethnology
phonology
29. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
Ethnolinguistics
Ethnohistorical Research
syntax
bound morpheme
30. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
bound morpheme
Globalization of Language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
grammar
31. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
moral relativism
grammar
Design Features of Language
phonetics
32. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
Political Economy
ethnography
Armchair Anthropology
fieldwork
33. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
syntax
Ferdinand de Saussure
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Design Features of Language
34. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Cultural Ecology
phonology
Linguistic Ideology
Cultural Ecology
35. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Sociolinguistics
Linguistic Nationalism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
36. Written accounts of other observers
phonology
Ethnohistorical Research
Globalization of Language
Design Features of Language
37. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Unilineal Evolutionism
linguistic anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Diffusionism
38. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
ethnocentrism
Historical Linguistics
cultural anthropology
anthropology
39. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
grammar
Historical Linguistics
Speech Community
Challenges and Issues
40. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
Linguistic Ideology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
ethnology
ethnography
41. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Design Features of Language
Cultural Ecology
Interpretive Anthropology
cultural relativism
42. Struggle to keep a language pure
phonemes
3 methods of doing anthro
Linguistic Nationalism
Linguistic Ideology
43. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
culture shock
Historical Linguistics
Ethnohistorical Research
Linguistic Nationalism
44. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Historical Particularism
morphology
Armchair Anthropology
culture shock
45. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Speech Community
Challenges and Issues
Feminist Anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
46. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
fieldwork
Ferdinand de Saussure
Speech Community
Diffusionism
47. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
Challenges and Issues
phonology
grammar
anthropology
48. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
morpheme
Interpretive Anthropology
culture
free morpheme
49. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Functionalism
culture
Interpretive Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
50. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
grammar
Speech Community
moral relativism
archeology