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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
cultural relativism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Diffusionism
Ethnolinguistics
2. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
Diffusionism
bound morpheme
Interpretive Anthropology
cultural anthropology
3. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Descriptive Linguistics
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Political Economy
Globalization of Language
4. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
phonemes
morphology
cultural anthropology
Sociolinguistics
5. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Cultural Ecology
syntax
Challenges and Issues
morpheme
6. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
Ethnohistorical Research
Descriptive Linguistics
ethnology
phonemes
7. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Holistic Perspective
Ferdinand de Saussure
linguistic anthropology
morphology
8. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
Unilineal Evolutionism
bound morpheme
cultural relativism
Linguistic Nationalism
9. The study of how languages change over time.
free morpheme
Historical Linguistics
ethnology
ethnography
10. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
fieldwork
3 methods of doing anthro
Linguistic Nationalism
syntax
11. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Feminist Anthropology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
phonemes
12. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Linguistic Nationalism
Ethnolinguistics
phonology
13. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Feminist Anthropology
ethnocentrism
phonemes
14. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
linguistic anthropology
Ethnolinguistics
phonology
3 methods of doing anthro
15. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
code-switching
phonetics
16. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Design Features of Language
fieldwork
Armchair Anthropology
Unilineal Evolutionism
17. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
cultural anthropology
Feminist Anthropology
culture
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
18. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Unilineal Evolutionism
Challenges and Issues
ethnology
free morpheme
19. Struggle to keep a language pure
Linguistic Nationalism
cultural relativism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Functionalism
20. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
fieldwork
ethnology
Historical Particularism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
21. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
cultural relativism
bound morpheme
Linguistic Ideology
Functionalism
22. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Linguistic Ideology
syntax
Design Features of Language
culture shock
23. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Holistic Perspective
Design Features of Language
ethnocentrism
Political Economy
24. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
Interpretive Anthropology
grammar
culture
phonology
25. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Design Features of Language
cultural relativism
phonemes
Ethnolinguistics
26. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Globalization of Language
Unilineal Evolutionism
cultural relativism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
27. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
culture shock
Descriptive Linguistics
Speech Community
syntax
28. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
phonology
Cultural Ecology
archeology
Holistic Perspective
29. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
phonemes
moral relativism
Globalization of Language
30. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Unilineal Evolutionism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
ethnography
Historical Linguistics
31. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Feminist Anthropology
Political Economy
phonetics
Design Features of Language
32. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
culture
Political Economy
bound morpheme
33. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
moral relativism
Ethnolinguistics
Design Features of Language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
34. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Design Features of Language
morpheme
Ethnohistorical Research
code-switching
35. Study of past human life and cultures
fieldwork
archeology
Descriptive Linguistics
Unilineal Evolutionism
36. Struggle to keep a language pure
Feminist Anthropology
ethnography
Linguistic Nationalism
3 methods of doing anthro
37. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Design Features of Language
Armchair Anthropology
linguistic anthropology
ethnology
38. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
cultural anthropology
morpheme
Design Features of Language
grammar
39. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Holistic Perspective
Historical Linguistics
culture shock
free morpheme
40. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
Challenges and Issues
fieldwork
Linguistic Ideology
ethnography
41. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
ethnology
fieldwork
cultural relativism
Design Features of Language
42. Study of past human life and cultures
Diffusionism
free morpheme
archeology
ethnology
43. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Ethnolinguistics
syntax
moral relativism
Cultural Ecology
44. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
culture shock
phonemes
anthropology
Sociolinguistics
45. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
archeology
cultural relativism
Armchair Anthropology
Feminist Anthropology
46. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Sociolinguistics
phonemes
bound morpheme
linguistic anthropology
47. The study of speech sounds
Armchair Anthropology
phonetics
Challenges and Issues
Globalization of Language
48. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Feminist Anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
phonemes
physical anthropology (aka biological)
49. Written accounts of other observers
3 methods of doing anthro
Diffusionism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Ethnohistorical Research
50. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
archeology
phonology
Globalization of Language
ethnography