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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
syntax
Historical Particularism
Armchair Anthropology
Political Economy
2. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Descriptive Linguistics
Historical Particularism
ethnology
Speech Community
3. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Historical Particularism
Political Economy
Cultural Ecology
Interpretive Anthropology
4. Struggle to keep a language pure
Linguistic Nationalism
ethnography
cultural anthropology
phonetics
5. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Challenges and Issues
Functionalism
ethnocentrism
phonetics
6. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Sociolinguistics
cultural anthropology
phonemes
cultural relativism
7. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Speech Community
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Functionalism
phonology
8. The study of the sound system of language
free morpheme
Ethnolinguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
phonology
9. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnography
Globalization of Language
morphology
Diffusionism
10. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Armchair Anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Cultural Ecology
phonemes
11. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Sociolinguistics
Ethnohistorical Research
Linguistic Ideology
ethnology
12. Study of past human life and cultures
culture
Cultural Ecology
archeology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
13. The study of speech sounds
Interpretive Anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Challenges and Issues
phonetics
14. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
ethnography
Unilineal Evolutionism
anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
15. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
ethnocentrism
Historical Particularism
Political Economy
cultural relativism
16. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
fieldwork
anthropology
Design Features of Language
Linguistic Nationalism
17. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
free morpheme
Globalization of Language
cultural anthropology
ethnology
18. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Speech Community
Linguistic Nationalism
Design Features of Language
anthropology
19. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Armchair Anthropology
Ethnohistorical Research
moral relativism
linguistic anthropology
20. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Diffusionism
morpheme
Functionalism
code-switching
21. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
syntax
archeology
linguistic anthropology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
22. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
Historical Particularism
Linguistic Ideology
Descriptive Linguistics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
23. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Speech Community
Ferdinand de Saussure
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Design Features of Language
24. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Ethnolinguistics
Unilineal Evolutionism
ethnocentrism
25. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
morphology
Historical Linguistics
Linguistic Ideology
Challenges and Issues
26. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Ferdinand de Saussure
ethnocentrism
phonemes
Holistic Perspective
27. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Armchair Anthropology
morpheme
Speech Community
28. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Speech Community
Ferdinand de Saussure
Holistic Perspective
free morpheme
29. The study of how languages change over time.
Design Features of Language
Holistic Perspective
Ethnohistorical Research
Historical Linguistics
30. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
archeology
anthropology
Historical Particularism
syntax
31. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
physical anthropology (aka biological)
morphology
Speech Community
Cultural Ecology
32. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Feminist Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
morpheme
ethnography
33. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
phonetics
Ethnolinguistics
Design Features of Language
Descriptive Linguistics
34. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Historical Particularism
3 methods of doing anthro
phonetics
Linguistic Ideology
35. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
moral relativism
archeology
linguistic anthropology
culture shock
36. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Globalization of Language
Linguistic Ideology
morphology
fieldwork
37. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
syntax
Challenges and Issues
morpheme
phonology
38. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
code-switching
Political Economy
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Historical Particularism
39. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Sociolinguistics
ethnography
Unilineal Evolutionism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
40. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
code-switching
Political Economy
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
free morpheme
41. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Historical Particularism
archeology
grammar
Feminist Anthropology
42. The study of speech sounds
Diffusionism
grammar
phonetics
Political Economy
43. The study of how languages change over time.
anthropology
Historical Linguistics
ethnocentrism
syntax
44. Study of past human life and cultures
archeology
anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
free morpheme
45. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
Ferdinand de Saussure
physical anthropology (aka biological)
grammar
physical anthropology (aka biological)
46. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
phonetics
Functionalism
syntax
cultural relativism
47. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
linguistic anthropology
phonetics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
bound morpheme
48. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
syntax
Linguistic Nationalism
Sociolinguistics
3 methods of doing anthro
49. Written accounts of other observers
Ethnohistorical Research
3 methods of doing anthro
phonemes
Cultural Ecology
50. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
cultural relativism
Holistic Perspective
Interpretive Anthropology
Historical Linguistics