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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Struggle to keep a language pure
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Feminist Anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
linguistic anthropology
2. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Diffusionism
Functionalism
bound morpheme
3. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Cultural Ecology
moral relativism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Descriptive Linguistics
4. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Political Economy
Diffusionism
morpheme
Functionalism
5. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
fieldwork
phonology
cultural relativism
6. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
Unilineal Evolutionism
cultural relativism
Linguistic Ideology
3 methods of doing anthro
7. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Ethnohistorical Research
Sociolinguistics
Feminist Anthropology
morpheme
8. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
3 methods of doing anthro
fieldwork
Political Economy
syntax
9. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
moral relativism
linguistic anthropology
fieldwork
Historical Particularism
10. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
Sociolinguistics
Speech Community
Ethnolinguistics
cultural anthropology
11. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Interpretive Anthropology
cultural relativism
Historical Linguistics
Diffusionism
12. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
fieldwork
Descriptive Linguistics
culture
Holistic Perspective
13. The study of the sound system of language
grammar
Unilineal Evolutionism
Sociolinguistics
phonology
14. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Cultural Ecology
phonetics
Design Features of Language
culture shock
15. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
archeology
Ferdinand de Saussure
cultural anthropology
code-switching
16. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Historical Particularism
Ethnolinguistics
Ferdinand de Saussure
grammar
17. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
cultural anthropology
Design Features of Language
Interpretive Anthropology
ethnocentrism
18. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
grammar
Descriptive Linguistics
Diffusionism
Sociolinguistics
19. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Functionalism
Linguistic Ideology
ethnology
Ethnohistorical Research
20. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
phonology
Cultural Ecology
fieldwork
phonemes
21. The study of the sound system of language
Holistic Perspective
Historical Particularism
phonology
cultural relativism
22. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
Linguistic Nationalism
Globalization of Language
ethnography
Globalization of Language
23. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Cultural Ecology
cultural relativism
culture shock
Ethnohistorical Research
24. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Ferdinand de Saussure
bound morpheme
Ethnolinguistics
moral relativism
25. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnography
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
bound morpheme
Design Features of Language
26. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Historical Particularism
Design Features of Language
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Linguistic Nationalism
27. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
phonology
Feminist Anthropology
culture
grammar
28. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
phonetics
Cultural Ecology
cultural anthropology
anthropology
29. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Challenges and Issues
phonemes
ethnography
moral relativism
30. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
cultural anthropology
Cultural Ecology
bound morpheme
physical anthropology (aka biological)
31. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
Globalization of Language
cultural relativism
culture
Speech Community
32. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Ethnolinguistics
moral relativism
code-switching
Historical Particularism
33. Study of past human life and cultures
anthropology
archeology
ethnography
physical anthropology (aka biological)
34. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
ethnocentrism
Unilineal Evolutionism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
Feminist Anthropology
35. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
morphology
culture
cultural anthropology
ethnocentrism
36. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
ethnography
archeology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
culture shock
37. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
code-switching
bound morpheme
Political Economy
fieldwork
38. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Interpretive Anthropology
Political Economy
phonemes
Globalization of Language
39. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
bound morpheme
bound morpheme
culture shock
Linguistic Ideology
40. The study of how languages change over time.
Sociolinguistics
Design Features of Language
grammar
Historical Linguistics
41. Ethnohistorical Research - written accounts of other observers - Ethnology - data - Enthographic fieldwork - going somewhere - working and living w/ people - immerse yourself
culture shock
3 methods of doing anthro
Historical Particularism
cultural relativism
42. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Political Economy
cultural anthropology
code-switching
Cultural Ecology
43. Struggle to keep a language pure
Linguistic Nationalism
Interpretive Anthropology
Globalization of Language
phonetics
44. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
Holistic Perspective
phonemes
phonology
code-switching
45. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
ethnology
Interpretive Anthropology
Diffusionism
cultural relativism
46. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Ferdinand de Saussure
culture shock
bound morpheme
code-switching
47. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
Sociolinguistics
3 methods of doing anthro
Armchair Anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
48. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Political Economy
Armchair Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
culture
49. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
grammar
phonemes
ethnology
phonology
50. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Feminist Anthropology
syntax
free morpheme
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis