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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
Feminist Anthropology
ethnography
code-switching
fieldwork
2. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
ethnography
ethnocentrism
Diffusionism
phonemes
3. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Ferdinand de Saussure
Ethnolinguistics
Sociolinguistics
Feminist Anthropology
4. The study of speech sounds
Historical Linguistics
phonology
phonetics
culture shock
5. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
culture
bound morpheme
culture shock
fieldwork
6. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Cultural Ecology
Linguistic Nationalism
free morpheme
bound morpheme
7. The study of the sound system of language
cultural anthropology
phonology
Armchair Anthropology
syntax
8. Struggle to keep a language pure
Linguistic Nationalism
ethnocentrism
Armchair Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
9. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
ethnography
Sociolinguistics
culture
grammar
10. Rules for combining and morphemes - word formation
Political Economy
morphology
Political Economy
Feminist Anthropology
11. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
Armchair Anthropology
phonetics
Historical Particularism
Diffusionism
12. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Globalization of Language
Interpretive Anthropology
moral relativism
ethnology
13. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
phonology
syntax
phonemes
Interpretive Anthropology
14. The study of how languages change over time.
Historical Linguistics
Linguistic Ideology
morphology
cultural relativism
15. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
Feminist Anthropology
morpheme
Historical Particularism
free morpheme
16. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
phonetics
Speech Community
syntax
Linguistic Ideology
17. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
linguistic anthropology
moral relativism
morpheme
Feminist Anthropology
18. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
cultural anthropology
code-switching
cultural relativism
linguistic anthropology
19. Culture everywhere evolves through a sequence of stages - savagery - barbarianism - civilized - LOUIS HENRY MORGAN
Linguistic Ideology
culture
Linguistic Nationalism
Unilineal Evolutionism
20. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Interpretive Anthropology
anthropology
linguistic anthropology
Descriptive Linguistics
21. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
bound morpheme
Historical Particularism
Functionalism
bound morpheme
22. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
Diffusionism
Feminist Anthropology
cultural anthropology
23. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Historical Particularism
Diffusionism
Speech Community
anthropology
24. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Speech Community
Linguistic Nationalism
free morpheme
Unilineal Evolutionism
25. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
fieldwork
moral relativism
Historical Particularism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
26. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Feminist Anthropology
Cultural Ecology
culture
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
27. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
grammar
Linguistic Ideology
28. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
code-switching
Challenges and Issues
phonetics
Globalization of Language
29. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Armchair Anthropology
3 methods of doing anthro
Challenges and Issues
phonemes
30. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
archeology
Sociolinguistics
Holistic Perspective
Functionalism
31. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
syntax
Ethnohistorical Research
Historical Linguistics
Political Economy
32. Fit together all that is known about humans from all aspects of their lives. social - religious - economic - political - linguistic
Holistic Perspective
Diffusionism
culture
Historical Linguistics
33. How variations in the beliefs and behaviors of different human groups are shaped by culture
cultural anthropology
Historical Particularism
phonology
Armchair Anthropology
34. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
Diffusionism
ethnography
code-switching
morphology
35. In language - the smallest unit that carries meaning - free and bound
linguistic anthropology
ethnocentrism
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
morpheme
36. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
Diffusionism
Speech Community
3 methods of doing anthro
physical anthropology (aka biological)
37. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Political Economy
Cultural Ecology
Sociolinguistics
Linguistic Nationalism
38. Grammatical unit that cannot stand alone
Functionalism
Interpretive Anthropology
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
bound morpheme
39. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
phonetics
Challenges and Issues
fieldwork
bound morpheme
40. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
code-switching
ethnography
Historical Particularism
code-switching
41. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
Ethnolinguistics
Diffusionism
free morpheme
ethnology
42. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Ethnolinguistics
phonetics
Unilineal Evolutionism
Sociolinguistics
43. Struggle to keep a language pure
Holistic Perspective
Linguistic Nationalism
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
physical anthropology (aka biological)
44. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Globalization of Language
Ethnohistorical Research
syntax
Diffusionism
45. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Functionalism
Design Features of Language
Cultural Ecology
linguistic anthropology
46. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
culture
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Speech Community
phonemes
47. Not judging a culture but trying to understand it on its own terms
Unilineal Evolutionism
grammar
cultural anthropology
cultural relativism
48. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
Historical Particularism
Functionalism
Descriptive Linguistics
linguistic anthropology
49. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
ethnocentrism
bound morpheme
grammar
50. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
phonetics
cultural relativism
Cultural Ecology
Linguistic Ideology