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Test your basic knowledge |
Anthropology Concepts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All knowledge shared by those who are able to speak and understand language.
ethnography
grammar
Ethnolinguistics
Descriptive Linguistics
2. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
culture shock
Challenges and Issues
fieldwork
physical anthropology (aka biological)
3. Grammatical unit that can stand alone
Ferdinand de Saussure
cultural anthropology
free morpheme
code-switching
4. The study of speech sounds
phonetics
3 methods of doing anthro
morpheme
syntax
5. The study of language in relation to its sociocultural context - social - political - economic
Holistic Perspective
cultural relativism
Sociolinguistics
Unilineal Evolutionism
6. The notion that a persons language shapes her or his perception and view of the world - language determines culture
Functionalism
Globalization of Language
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Unilineal Evolutionism
7. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
cultural relativism
Ethnolinguistics
Sociolinguistics
Globalization of Language
8. Strongly held ideas and identities attached of a particular language
morpheme
grammar
Linguistic Ideology
3 methods of doing anthro
9. The study of humanity in all possible ways. scientific and holistic
Linguistic Ideology
Cultural Ecology
anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
10. Clifford Geertz - the view that cultures can be understood by studying what people think about - their ideas - and the meaning that are important to them - focuses on using humanistic methods - such as those found in the analysis of literature - to
Challenges and Issues
archeology
Interpretive Anthropology
moral relativism
11. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
cultural anthropology
culture
phonetics
Descriptive Linguistics
12. The scientific study of a spoken language - including its phonology - morphology - lexicon - and syntax.
anthropology
phonology
culture shock
Descriptive Linguistics
13. The study of speech sounds
Challenges and Issues
Descriptive Linguistics
phonetics
physical anthropology (aka biological)
14. Enthographic Authority -- why should we believe what anthropologist is telling us - Representation - how experiences are translated for others
Challenges and Issues
Linguistic Nationalism
anthropology
Sociolinguistics
15. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
cultural relativism
Globalization of Language
Interpretive Anthropology
Linguistic Nationalism
16. First attempt at anthropology - don't go anywhere. Sir James Frazer.
linguistic anthropology
moral relativism
3 methods of doing anthro
Armchair Anthropology
17. Humans as biological organisms. includes genetics and forensics of non-human primates
morpheme
linguistic anthropology
physical anthropology (aka biological)
free morpheme
18. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
Political Economy
ethnocentrism
physical anthropology (aka biological)
moral relativism
19. The smallest units of sound in a language that are distinctive for speakers of the language
Challenges and Issues
phonetics
Design Features of Language
phonemes
20. Community of individuals who regularly interact verbally with one another (Dell Hymes)
phonemes
ethnography
culture
Speech Community
21. Explored impact of powerful external forces especially colonialism and other forms of political and economic domination on cultural groups.
cultural anthropology
Cultural Ecology
Political Economy
Descriptive Linguistics
22. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
Globalization of Language
3 methods of doing anthro
Cultural Ecology
Interpretive Anthropology
23. Set of learned behaviors and ideas that are acquired by people living in a society.
culture
Armchair Anthropology
Ferdinand de Saussure
phonemes
24. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Linguistic Ideology
Speech Community
Ethnohistorical Research
Feminist Anthropology
25. Sentence - grammatical structure - (Chomsky) refers to how meaning is created through word order in a sentence or phrase.
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Ethnohistorical Research
phonology
syntax
26. Focuses on how societies use culture to adapt to particular ecological settings
ethnography
Cultural Ecology
anthropology
Feminist Anthropology
27. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
free morpheme
Interpretive Anthropology
culture shock
Globalization of Language
28. Re-examined the role of women in society. roles and behaviors of observer can profoundly effect data and analysis. women can get more info from a women than a man can
Feminist Anthropology
Functionalism
anthropology
Speech Community
29. Bronislaw Molinowski -physiological functionalism - cultural traits that meet the basic human needs of the individual - AR Radcliffe Brown - structural functionalism - cultural traits maintain the stability of the society
Ethnohistorical Research
phonemes
Functionalism
Challenges and Issues
30. Charles Hockett - arbitrary - composed of discrete units - uses displacement - openness - prevarication
Design Features of Language
Functionalism
Historical Linguistics
physical anthropology (aka biological)
31. Analyzing the relationship between culture - thought - and language
Ethnolinguistics
cultural anthropology
culture shock
Holistic Perspective
32. Study of past human life and cultures
archeology
Ferdinand de Saussure
Descriptive Linguistics
Feminist Anthropology
33. Everything that goes along with spoken language (volume - pitch - tone) and body language
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
Diffusionism
Ethnohistorical Research
Speech Community
34. Anthropologist's personal - long-term - experience with a social group of people and their way of life
cultural relativism
Sociolinguistics
fieldwork
Historical Particularism
35. The study of how languages change over time.
Historical Linguistics
Armchair Anthropology
Linguistic Ideology
Paralanguage and (Body Language)
36. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
moral relativism
ethnography
cultural anthropology
Holistic Perspective
37. Written accounts of other observers
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
Ethnohistorical Research
anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
38. Changing from one mode of speech to another as the situation demands - whether from one language to another or from one dialect of a language to another
code-switching
grammar
Descriptive Linguistics
Sapir - Whorf Hypothesis
39. Boas; the view that individual cultures must be studied and described in their own terms and understood within their own historical context. FRANK BOAS
cultural anthropology
Historical Particularism
Linguistic Ideology
Armchair Anthropology
40. Deals with the study of language in a cultural context
linguistic anthropology
phonemes
cultural anthropology
Functionalism
41. Graebner and Elliott Smith. Theory that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another.
physical anthropology (aka biological)
anthropology
Diffusionism
Descriptive Linguistics
42. A book written about a single culture or way of life - a product of your field work
morphology
Political Economy
physical anthropology (aka biological)
ethnography
43. Written accounts of other observers
Feminist Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
Ethnohistorical Research
Speech Community
44. The notion that whatever other people do is probably acceptable if they have their owns reasons for doing it
Armchair Anthropology
culture shock
Ethnohistorical Research
moral relativism
45. Feelings of confusion - distress - and sometimes depression that can result from the psychological stress caused by the strain of rapidly adjusting to an alien culture
Linguistic Nationalism
morpheme
Historical Linguistics
culture shock
46. Father of Linguistic Anthropology 1887-1913. Led to diachronic (thru time) and synchronic (how it is used today) studies of language in the early 20th century.
Ferdinand de Saussure
Descriptive Linguistics
Ethnohistorical Research
Linguistic Nationalism
47. A single language dominates - but elements of another language are intertwined (code mixing)
Globalization of Language
physical anthropology (aka biological)
ethnography
ethnography
48. The study of two or more ways of life - comparative
ethnology
Ethnohistorical Research
Design Features of Language
code-switching
49. Tendency to view one's own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
ethnocentrism
fieldwork
Holistic Perspective
Sociolinguistics
50. Study of past human life and cultures
archeology
Armchair Anthropology
moral relativism
morphology