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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Calculus Ab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
math
,
ap
,
calculus
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A rectangular sum of the area under a curve where the domain is divided into sub-intervals and the height of each rectangle is the function value at the left most point of the sub-interval
definite integral
infinite limit
left hand sum
endpoint extremum
2. If a function is on the closed interval [a - b] and F is an antiderivative (?) of f on [a -b] then ?f(x) dx from a to b is F(b) - F(a)
Fundamental theorem of calculus
trapezoidal rule
rational function
law of cosine
3. A point where a function changes concavity; also - where the second derivative changes signs
implicit differentiation
bounded above
differential
inflection point
4. When an absolute maximum or minimum occurs at the endpoint of the interval for which the function is defined
natural logarithm
rational function
normal line
endpoint extremum
5. Any value in the domain where either the function is not differentiable or its derivative is 0.
bounded
differential equation
integration by substitution
critical point
6. If y is a function of x - y' = dy is the first order - or first - derivative of y with dx respect to x
instantaneous velocity
limit at infinity
order of a derivative
continuity at a point
7. Intervals in which the second derivative is positive
right hand limit
concave up
differential
continuity at a point
8. d = v[( x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]
linear approximation
continuity on an interval
distance formula
acceleration
9. A line that divides a figure in half so that each half is the mirror image of the other.
axis of symmetry
amplitude
decay model
Algebraic function
10. A function that is continuous on both the left and right side at that point
continuity at a point
normal line
cross sectional area
parallel curve
11. When testing critical values - if the first derivative changes from negative to zero to positive - then that critical value is a local minimum of the function. If the first derivative changes from positive to zero of negative - then that critical val
first derivative test
even function
differentiation
dummy variable of integration
12. A function whose dependent variable satisfies a polynomial relationship with one or more independent variables
complex number
absolute minimum
law of cosine
Algebraic function
13. The mathematical formulation corresponding to a continuous time model; an equation involving derivatives
linear approximation
differential equation
law of sines
numerical derivative
14. If y=f(x) is continuous at every point of the close interval [a -b] and differentiable at every point of its interior (a -b) - then there is at least one point c in (a -b) at which f'(c)= [f(b)-f(a)]/(b-a)
left hand sum
Mean Value theorem for derivatives
infinite limit
constant of integration
15. If there is some number b that is less than or equal to every number in the range of f
exponential growth and decay
Antidifferentiation- check
bounded
bounded below
16. Graph is symmetrical with respect to the origin; f(-x)=-f(x)
circular function
odd function
integrand
decay model
17. Curve whose points are at a fixed normal distance of a given curve
conic section
parameter
critical value
parallel curve
18. An integral without any specific limits - whose solution includes an undetermined constant c; antiderivative
differential
left hand limit
axis of symmetry
indefinite integral
19. A method for finding integrals. Using the fundamental theorem of calculus often requires finding an antiderivative.
position function
mean value theorem for definite integrals
decay model
integration by substitution
20. A function F is called an __________ of a function f on a given open interval if F'(x) = f(x) for all x in the interval - Add + c at the end
Rolle's Theorem
exponential function
antiderivative
trapezoidal rule
21. A straight line that is the limiting value of a curve
limit of integration
mean value theorem for definite integrals
conic section
asymptote
22. The smallest y-value of the function
Algebraic function
absolute minimum
numerical derivative
dummy variable of integration
23. Decay: y=ab^x where a >0 and 0<b<1 - Growth: y=ab^x where a>0 and b>1
concave down
optimization
exponential growth and decay
complex number
24. A function whose rule is given by a fraction whose numerator and denominator are polynomials and whose denominator is not 0
second derivative test
limit of integration
root of an equation
rational function
25. Having the limits or boundaries established
bounded
perpendicular curves
trapezoidal rule
even function
26. A function whose domain is divided into several parts and a different function rule is applied to each part
trapezoidal rule
non removable discontinuity
piecewise defined function
partition of an interval
27. If f'(c) = 0 and f''(c) > 0 then minimum; if f'(c) = 0 and f''(c) < 0 then maximum
right hand limit
decay model
absolute maximum
second derivative test
28. The reciprocal of the sine function
cosecant function
extremum
cross sectional area
domain
29. The limit of f as x approaches c from the right
right hand limit
mean value theorem for definite integrals
circular function
second derivative test
30. A surface or shape exposed by making a straight cut through something at right angles to the axis.
constant of integration
cross sectional area
critical point
parameter
31. If f(x) is differentiable over (a -b) and continuous on [a -b] and f(a) = f(b) - then there exists c on (a -b) such that f'(c) = 0.
32. Imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of a mirror or any surface
end behavior
normal line
implicit differentiation
local linearity
33. Intervals on which the second derivative is negative
left hand sum
Fundamental theorem of calculus
cosecant function
concave down
34. A variable occurring in a function - but on which the value of the function does not depend
dummy variable of integration
exponential function
integration by substitution
piecewise defined function
35. Series from n=0 to infinity of c_n(x-a)^n where a is it's center and c_n is a coefficient.
differentiability
extremum
power series
average rate of change
36. Zero of a function; a solution of the equation f(x)=0 is a zero of the function f or a root of the equation of an x-intercept of the graph
root of an equation
integrable function
differential
average rate of change
37. Let f(x) be a function continuous on the closed interval [a -b]. If N is any real number between f(a) and f(b) - then there is at least one real number c between a and b such that f(c)=N
Total change Theorem
Intermediate value theorem
piecewise defined function
transcendental function
38. (geometry)A curve generated by the intersection of a plane or circular cone
axis of symmetry
root of an equation
perpendicular curves
conic section
39. T = ?X / 2 (yo + 2y1 + 2y2 ... + 2y + y) - A method of approximating to an intergral as the limit of a sum of areas of trapezoids. Can be done by averaging a left hand sum and a right hand sum
continuous function
power series
trapezoidal rule
order of a derivative
40. The value of the function at a critical point
critical value
continuity on an interval
Rolle's Theorem
bounded
41. A point of discontinuity that is not removeable - it represents a break in the graph of f where you cant redefine f to make the graph continuous.
continuity on an interval
exponential function
conic section
non removable discontinuity
42. sinA/a=sinB/b=sinC/c
critical point
continuity on an interval
law of sines
conic section
43. An approximation of the derivative of a function using a numerical algorithm numerical integration - an approximation of the integral of a function using a numerical algorithm oddfunction- f(-x)=-f(x)
difference quotient
concave up
constant of integration
numerical derivative
44. A function that is not algebraic; examples are: trigonometric - inverse trigonometric - exponential and logarithmic funtctions
constant function
transcendental function
initial condition
Fundamental theorem of calculus
45. If f(x) is continuous over [a -b] - then it has an absolute maximum and minimum value on [a -b].
average rate of change
related rates
constant function
extreme value theorem
46. Limit of an average velocity - as the time interval gets smaller and smaller. Let s (t) be the position of an object at time t. The instantaneous velocity at t = a is defined as lim(h goes to 0) [s(a+h)-s(a)] / h
instantaneous velocity
absolute minimum
derivative
Algebraic function
47. The integral of a rate of change is called the total change: ?(from a to b) F'(x)dx = F(b)-F(a) -find anti-derivatives
implicit differentiation
Total change Theorem
removable discontinuity
power series
48. A given value of x and f(x) used to find the constant of integration
logarithm laws
Mean Value theorem for derivatives
implicit differentiation
initial condition
49. A limit in which f(x) increases or decreases without bound - as x approaches c
infinite limit
root of an equation
odd function
indefinite integral
50. If f is continuous at x = a and lim f'(x) (from the left) = lim f'(x) (from the right) - then f is differentiable at x = a
integration by substitution
critical point
extreme value theorem
differentiability