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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Calculus Ab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
math
,
ap
,
calculus
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of representing the location of a point using an ordered pair of real numbers of the form (x -y)
initial condition
parallel curve
cartesian coordinate system
inflection point
2. T = ?X / 2 (yo + 2y1 + 2y2 ... + 2y + y) - A method of approximating to an intergral as the limit of a sum of areas of trapezoids. Can be done by averaging a left hand sum and a right hand sum
normal line
cartesian coordinate system
Mean Value theorem for derivatives
trapezoidal rule
3. If y is a function of x - y' = dy is the first order - or first - derivative of y with dx respect to x
indefinite integral
order of a derivative
constant function
differential
4. A basic definition in calculus f(x+h)-f(x)/h h doesn't equal 0
exponential growth and decay
instantaneous rate of change
difference quotient
second derivative test
5. Approximating the value of a function by using the equation of the tangent line at a point close to the desired point - L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a)
conic section
linear approximation
perpendicular curves
decay model
6. Curve whose points are at a fixed normal distance of a given curve
Radian
parallel curve
acceleration
cartesian coordinate system
7. A function whose domain is divided into several parts and a different function rule is applied to each part
constant function
right hand limit
order of a derivative
piecewise defined function
8. dy/dx
average rate of change
leibniz notation
absolute value
integrand
9. An integral without any specific limits - whose solution includes an undetermined constant c; antiderivative
exponential growth and decay
integration by substitution
instantaneous rate of change
indefinite integral
10. A procedure for finding the derivative of y with respect to x when the function relationship is defined implicitly
absolute maximum
limit at infinity
implicit differentiation
numerical derivative
11. Decay: y=ab^x where a >0 and 0<b<1 - Growth: y=ab^x where a>0 and b>1
perpendicular curves
exponential growth and decay
bounded above
partition of an interval
12. Dividing an interval into n sub-intervals
concave up
cartesian coordinate system
partition of an interval
mean value theorem for definite integrals
13. An approximation of the derivative of a function using a numerical algorithm numerical integration - an approximation of the integral of a function using a numerical algorithm oddfunction- f(-x)=-f(x)
law of sines
rational function
numerical derivative
linear approximation
14. An undetermined constant added to every result of integration (the added +c)
root of an equation
law of cosine
extremum
constant of integration
15. A method for finding integrals. Using the fundamental theorem of calculus often requires finding an antiderivative.
numerical derivative
integration by substitution
complex number
Fundamental theorem of calculus
16. A function F is called an __________ of a function f on a given open interval if F'(x) = f(x) for all x in the interval - Add + c at the end
Intermediate value theorem
transcendental function
antiderivative
linear approximation
17. A logarithm with the base e - written as ln
bounded above
dummy variable of integration
natural logarithm
piecewise defined function
18. An equation involving two or more variables that are differentiable functions of time can be used to find an equation that relates the corresponding rates
odd function
piecewise defined function
infinite limit
related rates
19. A measure of how a function changes as its input changes.
circular function
derivative
difference quotient
integrable function
20. A limit in which f(x) increases or decreases without bound - as x approaches c
infinite limit
implicit differentiation
constant function
Antidifferentiation- check
21. If f(x) is continuous over [a -b] - then it has an absolute maximum and minimum value on [a -b].
law of sines
extremum
cross sectional area
extreme value theorem
22. A determining or characteristic element; a factor that shapes the total outcome; a limit - boundary
exponential growth and decay
parameter
circular function
second derivative test
23. Function e^x - where e is the number (approximately 2.718281828) such that the function e^x is its own derivative.
rational function
leibniz notation
exponential function
distance formula
24. A function that can be graphed w/ a line or smooth curve
integrable function
inflection point
differentiation
continuous function
25. Let f(x) be a function continuous on the closed interval [a -b]. If N is any real number between f(a) and f(b) - then there is at least one real number c between a and b such that f(c)=N
mean value theorem for definite integrals
amplitude
extremum
Intermediate value theorem
26. At c if lim f(x) as x approaches c exists but the limit is not equal to f(c)
limit at infinity
removable discontinuity
odd function
absolute maximum
27. The mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function
differentiation
non removable discontinuity
constant function
concave down
28. A function whose dependent variable satisfies a polynomial relationship with one or more independent variables
law of sines
Algebraic function
Fundamental theorem of calculus
root of an equation
29. Any value in the domain where either the function is not differentiable or its derivative is 0.
critical point
domain
Total change Theorem
indefinite integral
30. Has limits a & b - find antiderivative - F(b) - F(a) find area under the curve
continuous function
dummy variable of integration
endpoint extremum
definite integral
31. Selection of a best element from some set of available alternatives.
integration by substitution
optimization
average rate of change
linear approximation
32. The value of the function at a critical point
bounded below
critical point
critical value
integrable function
33. If there is some number B that is greater than or equal to every number in the range of f
bounded above
left hand limit
extremum
end behavior
34. A function is locally linear at x = c if the graph fo the function looks more and more like the tangent to the graph as one zooms in on the point (c - f(c))
natural logarithm
exponential growth and decay
trapezoidal rule
local linearity
35. sinA/a=sinB/b=sinC/c
left hand limit
Algebraic function
complex number
law of sines
36. If y=f(x) is continuous at every point of the close interval [a -b] and differentiable at every point of its interior (a -b) - then there is at least one point c in (a -b) at which f'(c)= [f(b)-f(a)]/(b-a)
numerical derivative
Mean Value theorem for derivatives
differentiability
implicit differentiation
37. If f'(c) = 0 and f''(c) > 0 then minimum; if f'(c) = 0 and f''(c) < 0 then maximum
local linearity
second derivative test
removable discontinuity
dummy variable of integration
38. A²=(b²+c²)-2(ab)Cos(A)
numerical derivative
odd function
law of cosine
concave up
39. Imaginary line drawn perpendicular to the surface of a mirror or any surface
instantaneous velocity
acceleration
normal line
decay model
40. The distance a number is from 0 on a number line
integrable function
concave up
acceleration
absolute value
41. Any number that can be written in the form a + bi - where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit
rational function
domain
bounded above
complex number
42. The process of evaluating an indefinite integral
Antidifferentiation- check
initial condition
odd function
endpoint extremum
43. If f(x) is differentiable over (a -b) and continuous on [a -b] and f(a) = f(b) - then there exists c on (a -b) such that f'(c) = 0.
44. The reciprocal of the sine function
implicit differentiation
infinite limit
cosecant function
concave up
45. logb mn = logbm + logb n - logb m/n = logb m - logb n - logb mn = n logb m - logb b = 1 - logb 1 = 0
decay model
logarithm laws
differentiability
extremum
46. A rectangular sum of the area under a curve where the domain is divided into sub-intervals and the height of each rectangle is the function value at the right-most point of the sub-interval
Algebraic function
odd function
instantaneous rate of change
right hand sum
47. Amount of change / time it takes (amount of change/ length of interval)
non removable discontinuity
mean value theorem for definite integrals
bounded
average rate of change
48. Functions of angles
circular function
optimization
critical point
asymptote
49. When testing critical values - if the first derivative changes from negative to zero to positive - then that critical value is a local minimum of the function. If the first derivative changes from positive to zero of negative - then that critical val
law of sines
natural logarithm
axis of symmetry
first derivative test
50. A surface or shape exposed by making a straight cut through something at right angles to the axis.
instantaneous rate of change
order of a derivative
logarithmic function
cross sectional area