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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
,
physics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. formula for power with current and resistance
elastic collision
no force (right hand rule)
(I^2)R
hc/wavelength
2. the electric force between two objects of charge Q
K |q||Q|/r^2
(I^2)R
sqrt(T/(m/))
(EMF)Rt/10
3. work energy theorum
net work = delta K
k|Q|/r^2
d/2
constant pressure
4. resistance of a wire
pL/A
sqrt(T/(m/))
no heat flow
nSintheta=nsintheta
5. the units of power other than watts
qV
sqrt(3KT/m)
deltaU -deltaW
joules/second
6. formula for finding the qacceleration due to gravity at the surface of a planet of mass M and diameter d
KQ/r
G M/((d/2)^2)
h(Fo)
(Wnet)/(Qin)
7. formula for efficiency not using work out
((Qin) -(Qout))/(Qin)
h(Fo)
constant volume
BLv
8. second kinematic
delta x = (Vo)t + .5at^2
2nt=mwavelength
qrB/m
(Patm) + (Pgauge)
9. formula for change in internal energy in a cosnstat volume PV process
(Fn)(mu)
qE
(3/2)nRdeltaT
delta x = (Vo)t + .5at^2
10. new wavelength of light as it enters a new substance
(No)(wavelength)=(Nn)(new wavelength)
roegh
(hc/wavelength)=h(Fo) +(Vs)
((Qin) -(Qout))/(Qin)
11. formula equating energy and mass
V = (Vo) + at
n(Cv)(deltaT)
AV=(A2)(V2)
e=mc^2
12. new frequency of light as it enters a new substance
n(Cv)(deltaT)
1/2wavelength
sqrt(T/(m/))
frequency never changes for light problems
13. formula for finding the stopping potential of a metal for a wavelength if the cutoff frequency is known
(hc/wavelength)=h(Fo) +(Vs)
1/4wavelength
delta x = (Vo)t + .5at^2
nSintheta=nsintheta
14. heat during a cyclic process (net heat)
((Qin) -(Qout))/(Qin)
Ed=V
deltaU -deltaW
constant pressure
15. EMF of a battery having internal resistance R
V+IR
0
(I^2)RT
M(Lf)
16. type of collision where K is not conserved
inelastic collision
.5KA^2
(Fn)(mu)
M(Lf)
17. formula used to find the heat generated by a resistor after a certain amount of time if the current through the resistor is known
joules/second
deltaU = deltaQ + deltaW
(I^2)RT
FV
18. velocity of an electrion as it exitws from the hole
qrB/m
KI/r
net work = delta K
1/((1/C)+(1/C)..........)
19. isometric
0
constant volume
net work = delta K
qV
20. formula for torque
n(Cv)(deltaT)
rF
AV=(A2)(V2)
net work = delta K
21. formula for energy of a spring mass when spring is at maximum displacement
VI
.5KA^2
((Th) -(Tl))/(Th)
(I^2)RT
22. radius of curvature of a charged particle as it enters a uniform magnetic field
FV
m(v^2)/qvB
nSintheta=nsintheta
qVB
23. first kinematic
Columbs/second
V = (Vo) + at
VI
(V^2)/r
24. formula for finding the magnetic field a distance r from a current carrying wire
K |q||Q|/r^2
KI/r
V+IR
(EMF)Rt/10
25. energy of a photon if wavelength is known
hc/wavelength
deltaU = deltaQ + deltaW
((Th) -(Tl))/(Th)
mgCostheta(mu)d
26. formula for height of the block (at the start of a pendulum string) in terms of theta and L
m(v^2)/qvB
2nt=mwavelength
-KA
L -LCostheta
27. formula for buoyant force
deltaU = deltaQ + deltaW
roeVg
joules/second
L -LCostheta
28. magnification equation
(I^2)R
GM*M/(r^2)
F/A
(Di)/(Do) or (Hi)/(Ho)
29. formula for finding the work function of a metal if the cutoff frequency is known
h(Fo)
VI
(hc/wavelength)=h(Fo) +(Vs)
perfectly inelastic collision
30. change in internal energy during a cyclic process
elastic collision
0
h/mv
V+IR
31. formula for finding the energy required to move a charged particle from infinity to a point a certain distance away from a charged particle
1/2wavelength
KQ/r
h(Fo)
qV
32. total capacitance of capacitors in series
(Fn)(mu)
rF
1/((1/C)+(1/C)..........)
k|Q|/r^2
33. formula for finding the momentum of a photon
V^2=(Vo)^2 +2a*change in x
M(Lf)
h/wavelength
BLv
34. formula for the wavelength (debroglie wavelength) of a moving particle
qE
h/mv
J= Ft
deltaU = deltaQ + deltaW
35. natural frequency of an open tube of length L
deltaU = deltaQ + deltaW
deltaU -deltaW
(V^2)/R
1/2wavelength
36. formula for impluse involving time
J= Ft
h/mv
elastic collision
e=mc^2
37. isobaric
(3/2)nRdeltaT
2nt=mwavelength
constant pressure
BLv
38. formula for charge stored in a capciator
(I^2)R
(N2)/(N1)
no temp change
Q=CV
39. formula for power with Voltage and resistance
.5CV^2 or .5 Q^2/C or .5QV
h(Fo)
(V^2)/R
m(v^2)/qvB
40. formula for constructive interference in a thin membrane with two phase changes
.5mV^2 + .5KA^2
e=mc^2
n(Cv)(deltaT)
2nt=mwavelength
41. electric potential a distance r from a charge
joules/second
dSintheta=mwavelength
BLv
KQ/r
42. natural frequency of a closed tube of length L
V+IR
BLv
1/4wavelength
K |q||Q|/r^2
43. snells law
no heat flow
.5CV^2 or .5 Q^2/C or .5QV
2nt=mwavelength
nSintheta=nsintheta
44. isothermal
no temp change
(Wnet)/(Qin)
(3/2)nRdeltaT
d/2
45. formula for impulse involving momentum
mV -m(Vo)
AV=(A2)(V2)
frequency never changes for light problems
m(v^2)/qvB
46. formula for power with current and voltage
mV -m(Vo)
VI
h(Fo)
.5CV^2 or .5 Q^2/C or .5QV
47. heat required to change temperature of a substance
MC(deltaT)
qE
qVB
no force (right hand rule)
48. hooke's law force of a spring
BLv
-KA
((Th) -(Tl))/(Th)
(I^2)RT
49. voltage induced in a rod moving through a uniform magnetic field
BLv
FV
(Di)/(Do) or (Hi)/(Ho)
-KA
50. formula for current through the resistor when the ten coils are removed from the B field in an amount of time t
hc/wavelength
GM*M/(r^2)
FV
(EMF)Rt/10