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Test your basic knowledge |
APES Atmosphere And Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Toward the direction from which the wind blows.
jet stream
Leeward
Windward
solar radiation units
2. The uppermost layer of the atmosphere - in which temperature increases as altitude increases
thermosphere
climate
Polar cell
Windward
3. The change of energy from one form to another form to another - such as light to heat or the movement of energy from one object to another such as heat from a stove moving to your hand
westerlies
energy transfer
climate
exosphere
4. A device that measures wind speed.
air pressure
Mesosphere
Anemometer
exosphere
5. A colorful - glowing display in the sky caused when particles from the sun strike oxygen and nitrogen atoms in the ionosphere; also called the Northern Lights
Anemometer
aurora borealis
thermometer
energy transfer
6. Prevailing winds that blow northeast from 30 degrees north latitude to the equator and that blow southeast from 30 degrees south latitude to the equator
Leeward
microclimates
Polar cell
trade winds
7. A measure of how cold it feels based on the rate of heat loss from exposed skin caused by cold and wind
trade winds
Anemometer
wind chill
microclimates
8. Powerful convection currents created by the heating of earth's surface
isobar
circulation cells
Hadley cell
atmosphere
9. A high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere
jet stream
exosphere
Leeward
Hadley cell
10. Cells of air circulation occurring between 60 degrees north and south and each pole.
hurricane
atmosphere
Polar cell
thermometer
11. The result of the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area
Leeward
microclimates
circulation cells
air pressure
12. Prevailing winds that blow from west to east between 30 degrees & 60degrees latitude in the hemisphere.
exosphere
westerlies
Leeward
Polar cell
13. The global winds that blow constantly from the same direction
Leeward
isobar
Coriolis effect
prevailing winds
14. The layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone layer; temperature increases as you go up
climate
thermometer
westerlies
stratosphere
15. A severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)
hurricane
Leeward
stratosphere
Anemometer
16. The layer of the atmosphere between the stratosphere and the thermosphere and in which temperature decreases as altitude increases
climate
solar radiation units
Mesosphere
Hadley cell
17. The mass of air surrounding the Earth
atmosphere
jet stream
aurora borealis
isobar
18. An isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time
exosphere
isobar
microclimates
atmosphere
19. One langley or one calorie per square centimeter
climate
wind chill
Ferrel cell
solar radiation units
20. A material - such as water that can absorb a large amount of energy - for its volume and releases the energy slowly
Hadley cell
westerlies
heat sink
wind chill
21. An effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences a force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation
stratosphere
Coriolis effect
prevailing winds
Mesosphere
22. The atmospheric circulation cell nearest the equator in each hemisphere. Air in these cells rises near the equator because of strong solar heating there and falls because of cooling at about 30 degrees latitude
Coriolis effect
Leeward
Hadley cell
heat sink
23. An instrument used to find the temperature of a material
thermosphere
Mesosphere
wind chill
thermometer
24. The meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
atmosphere
microclimates
trade winds
weather
25. The middle atmospheric circulation cell in each hemisphere air in these cells rises at 60 degrees latitude and falls at 30 degrees latitude
aurora borealis
Ferrel cell
weather
Polar cell
26. A localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground
relative humidity
climate
Polar cell
tornado
27. The layer closest to Earth - where almost all weather occurs; the thinnest layer
thermosphere
energy transfer
troposphere
Mesosphere
28. The outer layer of the thermosphere - extending outward into space.
Mesosphere
exosphere
circulation cells
jet stream
29. Away from the direction from which the wind blows.
microclimates
Windward
aurora borealis
Leeward
30. Local climatic conditions that differ from the general climate of a region
microclimates
prevailing winds
heat sink
Anemometer
31. The ratio of the amount of water in the air at a give temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature
wind chill
hurricane
relative humidity
Coriolis effect
32. The weather in some location averaged over some long period of time
climate
relative humidity
atmosphere
Ferrel cell