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Test your basic knowledge |
APES Atmosphere And Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One langley or one calorie per square centimeter
circulation cells
air pressure
Mesosphere
solar radiation units
2. The layer closest to Earth - where almost all weather occurs; the thinnest layer
troposphere
solar radiation units
thermometer
tornado
3. The outer layer of the thermosphere - extending outward into space.
Windward
Coriolis effect
exosphere
trade winds
4. Powerful convection currents created by the heating of earth's surface
prevailing winds
solar radiation units
circulation cells
microclimates
5. A device that measures wind speed.
atmosphere
Anemometer
solar radiation units
trade winds
6. Toward the direction from which the wind blows.
thermometer
Windward
solar radiation units
heat sink
7. The meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
Anemometer
weather
isobar
troposphere
8. The uppermost layer of the atmosphere - in which temperature increases as altitude increases
wind chill
weather
thermosphere
tornado
9. An isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time
Polar cell
jet stream
microclimates
isobar
10. A severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)
thermometer
hurricane
aurora borealis
Anemometer
11. A measure of how cold it feels based on the rate of heat loss from exposed skin caused by cold and wind
relative humidity
wind chill
microclimates
Mesosphere
12. The layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone layer; temperature increases as you go up
thermosphere
jet stream
stratosphere
tornado
13. The atmospheric circulation cell nearest the equator in each hemisphere. Air in these cells rises near the equator because of strong solar heating there and falls because of cooling at about 30 degrees latitude
microclimates
aurora borealis
Hadley cell
Anemometer
14. A localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground
wind chill
hurricane
tornado
thermometer
15. The middle atmospheric circulation cell in each hemisphere air in these cells rises at 60 degrees latitude and falls at 30 degrees latitude
energy transfer
atmosphere
Ferrel cell
jet stream
16. A colorful - glowing display in the sky caused when particles from the sun strike oxygen and nitrogen atoms in the ionosphere; also called the Northern Lights
stratosphere
Anemometer
aurora borealis
energy transfer
17. Cells of air circulation occurring between 60 degrees north and south and each pole.
energy transfer
Polar cell
prevailing winds
Ferrel cell
18. Prevailing winds that blow northeast from 30 degrees north latitude to the equator and that blow southeast from 30 degrees south latitude to the equator
prevailing winds
circulation cells
tornado
trade winds
19. The ratio of the amount of water in the air at a give temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature
exosphere
relative humidity
Ferrel cell
aurora borealis
20. Local climatic conditions that differ from the general climate of a region
microclimates
troposphere
solar radiation units
trade winds
21. The layer of the atmosphere between the stratosphere and the thermosphere and in which temperature decreases as altitude increases
westerlies
thermometer
circulation cells
Mesosphere
22. Prevailing winds that blow from west to east between 30 degrees & 60degrees latitude in the hemisphere.
trade winds
Leeward
climate
westerlies
23. An effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences a force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation
Coriolis effect
air pressure
thermometer
relative humidity
24. The weather in some location averaged over some long period of time
climate
hurricane
Leeward
stratosphere
25. Away from the direction from which the wind blows.
microclimates
Polar cell
Leeward
thermosphere
26. An instrument used to find the temperature of a material
Hadley cell
heat sink
relative humidity
thermometer
27. The mass of air surrounding the Earth
atmosphere
isobar
exosphere
hurricane
28. The global winds that blow constantly from the same direction
climate
troposphere
prevailing winds
westerlies
29. The change of energy from one form to another form to another - such as light to heat or the movement of energy from one object to another such as heat from a stove moving to your hand
thermosphere
exosphere
Anemometer
energy transfer
30. A high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere
jet stream
Coriolis effect
trade winds
weather
31. A material - such as water that can absorb a large amount of energy - for its volume and releases the energy slowly
heat sink
weather
westerlies
climate
32. The result of the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area
Windward
air pressure
wind chill
climate