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APES Atmosphere And Renewable Energy

Subjects : science, ap
Instructions:
  • Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground






2. The uppermost layer of the atmosphere - in which temperature increases as altitude increases






3. The meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation






4. The weather in some location averaged over some long period of time






5. The layer of the atmosphere between the stratosphere and the thermosphere and in which temperature decreases as altitude increases






6. Cells of air circulation occurring between 60 degrees north and south and each pole.






7. The layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone layer; temperature increases as you go up






8. Local climatic conditions that differ from the general climate of a region






9. The atmospheric circulation cell nearest the equator in each hemisphere. Air in these cells rises near the equator because of strong solar heating there and falls because of cooling at about 30 degrees latitude






10. One langley or one calorie per square centimeter






11. The layer closest to Earth - where almost all weather occurs; the thinnest layer






12. An effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences a force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation






13. Away from the direction from which the wind blows.






14. A device that measures wind speed.






15. Prevailing winds that blow from west to east between 30 degrees & 60degrees latitude in the hemisphere.






16. The mass of air surrounding the Earth






17. Powerful convection currents created by the heating of earth's surface






18. A measure of how cold it feels based on the rate of heat loss from exposed skin caused by cold and wind






19. A colorful - glowing display in the sky caused when particles from the sun strike oxygen and nitrogen atoms in the ionosphere; also called the Northern Lights






20. Toward the direction from which the wind blows.






21. A high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere






22. The global winds that blow constantly from the same direction






23. An isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time






24. A material - such as water that can absorb a large amount of energy - for its volume and releases the energy slowly






25. The outer layer of the thermosphere - extending outward into space.






26. The ratio of the amount of water in the air at a give temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature






27. The middle atmospheric circulation cell in each hemisphere air in these cells rises at 60 degrees latitude and falls at 30 degrees latitude






28. The change of energy from one form to another form to another - such as light to heat or the movement of energy from one object to another such as heat from a stove moving to your hand






29. The result of the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area






30. Prevailing winds that blow northeast from 30 degrees north latitude to the equator and that blow southeast from 30 degrees south latitude to the equator






31. A severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)






32. An instrument used to find the temperature of a material