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Test your basic knowledge |
APES Atmosphere And Renewable Energy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prevailing winds that blow northeast from 30 degrees north latitude to the equator and that blow southeast from 30 degrees south latitude to the equator
isobar
solar radiation units
trade winds
troposphere
2. The outer layer of the thermosphere - extending outward into space.
Windward
jet stream
hurricane
exosphere
3. Prevailing winds that blow from west to east between 30 degrees & 60degrees latitude in the hemisphere.
energy transfer
tornado
weather
westerlies
4. Local climatic conditions that differ from the general climate of a region
trade winds
microclimates
relative humidity
exosphere
5. The change of energy from one form to another form to another - such as light to heat or the movement of energy from one object to another such as heat from a stove moving to your hand
solar radiation units
energy transfer
tornado
circulation cells
6. The result of the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area
air pressure
atmosphere
Hadley cell
energy transfer
7. The middle atmospheric circulation cell in each hemisphere air in these cells rises at 60 degrees latitude and falls at 30 degrees latitude
microclimates
Ferrel cell
atmosphere
climate
8. A severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)
climate
hurricane
thermometer
heat sink
9. A high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere
atmosphere
troposphere
jet stream
Polar cell
10. One langley or one calorie per square centimeter
solar radiation units
thermometer
westerlies
exosphere
11. The mass of air surrounding the Earth
thermosphere
exosphere
troposphere
atmosphere
12. The meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
weather
atmosphere
Polar cell
air pressure
13. A material - such as water that can absorb a large amount of energy - for its volume and releases the energy slowly
heat sink
Anemometer
relative humidity
climate
14. A localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground
tornado
microclimates
stratosphere
heat sink
15. The layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone layer; temperature increases as you go up
stratosphere
Leeward
Coriolis effect
Hadley cell
16. The layer closest to Earth - where almost all weather occurs; the thinnest layer
weather
Leeward
relative humidity
troposphere
17. A colorful - glowing display in the sky caused when particles from the sun strike oxygen and nitrogen atoms in the ionosphere; also called the Northern Lights
relative humidity
aurora borealis
Anemometer
westerlies
18. The ratio of the amount of water in the air at a give temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature
relative humidity
wind chill
westerlies
atmosphere
19. Powerful convection currents created by the heating of earth's surface
wind chill
tornado
troposphere
circulation cells
20. Toward the direction from which the wind blows.
solar radiation units
hurricane
isobar
Windward
21. An instrument used to find the temperature of a material
Leeward
thermometer
hurricane
Anemometer
22. The weather in some location averaged over some long period of time
prevailing winds
troposphere
climate
Windward
23. The atmospheric circulation cell nearest the equator in each hemisphere. Air in these cells rises near the equator because of strong solar heating there and falls because of cooling at about 30 degrees latitude
air pressure
aurora borealis
westerlies
Hadley cell
24. A device that measures wind speed.
trade winds
wind chill
climate
Anemometer
25. A measure of how cold it feels based on the rate of heat loss from exposed skin caused by cold and wind
thermosphere
heat sink
wind chill
aurora borealis
26. Away from the direction from which the wind blows.
relative humidity
stratosphere
Leeward
Coriolis effect
27. An effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences a force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation
Coriolis effect
energy transfer
thermometer
Ferrel cell
28. The global winds that blow constantly from the same direction
stratosphere
westerlies
energy transfer
prevailing winds
29. An isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time
troposphere
isobar
tornado
Anemometer
30. The layer of the atmosphere between the stratosphere and the thermosphere and in which temperature decreases as altitude increases
exosphere
Mesosphere
prevailing winds
microclimates
31. Cells of air circulation occurring between 60 degrees north and south and each pole.
Polar cell
Coriolis effect
wind chill
Hadley cell
32. The uppermost layer of the atmosphere - in which temperature increases as altitude increases
thermosphere
jet stream
Leeward
Anemometer
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