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Test your basic knowledge |
Art Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
art
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In What aspect of the twentieth century were Umberto Boccioni and other Futurist artists most interested?
movement and speed
his turbulent compositions and contorted - highly musculatured figures
Quetzalcoatl
Olmec
2. _______ is the practice of self-induced bloodletting.
quipu
Autosacrifice
became
the Medici family who ruled Florence and were patrons of the arts.
3. Freed from the rigidity of modernism - architects such as _______ have liberated structural walls - using three-dimensional computer modeling to make these new shapes possible.
Guernica
dramatic - emotional - and subjective art reflecting the artist's personal style.
Frank Gehry
developing linear perspective and designing the dome over the huge crossing in Florence Cathedral.
4. The early Renaissance in Italy can be traced to:
shield
a literal 'sign' for the divine spirit.
garbage
the Medici family who ruled Florence and were patrons of the arts.
5. Marianne Nicholson's cliffside pictograph (a 'copper') represents a Northwest Native American tradition that had been suppressed through most of the 20th century - called:
Inca
during a Plains Indian ritual meant to help transform the West back to what it had been before the settlement of Euro-Americans
the potlatch.
abstract
6. The cultures of the Pre-Columbian peoples (p. 463) are distinguished by their:
the Baroque eroticized.
monumental architecture and stone sculpture.
during a Plains Indian ritual meant to help transform the West back to what it had been before the settlement of Euro-Americans
Futurism
7. From the traditions of most cultures - leadership and shamanism went hand-in-hand. Successful leaders mediated between the spiritual and physical worlds to assure the survival of their peoples. This mediation characteristically involved rites all of
Learning from Las Vegas
domination
Cindy Sherman's
it is not known which culture built it
8. The artist Andra Breton issued a manifesto that described the point of 'resolution between these two states - dream and reality.' What was this movement?
Aztec
Surrealism
Bettye Saar
the impossibility of transforming the concrete urban environment into a garden
9. Early Renaissance architect Brunelleschi is best known for:
Valdivia
introducing complex narrative into painting and indicating a single - fixed light source that increased the overall naturalism of his compositions.
developing linear perspective and designing the dome over the huge crossing in Florence Cathedral.
'cast shadows'
10. Michelangelo is considered a Mannerist and High Renaissance artist. What is it about his paintings that characterize the Mannerist style?
geoglyphs
Light itself - the way it plays across forms like architecture and landscape
15000 miles of roads
his turbulent compositions and contorted - highly musculatured figures
11. The three _______ made of serpentine at the Olmec site of La Venta are unusual; they were not meant to be seen as they were buried soon after completion.
mosaics
rigid style.
David's The Death of Marat
Autosacrifice
12. _______ are characteristic of Maya architecture - suggesting priests/rulers had great power.
Large stone temple complexes
likenesses of supernatural characters endowed with powers that can be evoked when the figure is danced.
Romanticism
during a Plains Indian ritual meant to help transform the West back to what it had been before the settlement of Euro-Americans
13. In School of Athens - Raphael represents the two significant schools of philosophy - signified by the portrayal of _______ and ________ in the center of the composition.
The Medusa sunk off the coast of Africa due to the captain's incompetence and its poor survivors were adrift for days (most of them dying) while the captain and crew saved themselves.
Plato; Aristotle.
Church's The Heart of the Andes
he sculpted nude figures
14. The artist who painted Houses at L'Estaque worked with Picasso to promote the style called Cubism. The artist's name is:
Lord Pakal
Georges Braque.
Jaune Quick-to-See Smith
Neoclassical
15. Angelica Kauffmann painted in the _______ style (p. 481) - which was based on Greek and Roman models.
Cindy Sherman
Neoclassical
Raphael's School of Athens
Donatello's.
16. One of most important - best preserved and extensively studied Mayan cities is _______.
Palenque
Neoplatonism
Neoplatonism
eternal beauty or shock value
17. What did the early-Renaissance sculptor Donatello do that hadn't been done since Classical Antiquity?
geoglyphs
he sculpted nude figures
Olmec
the US spending millions of dollars to look for water on Mars - while millions of people die for lack of water in Africa.
18. Coatlicue (p. 465) is a major _______ deity.
Aztec
Palenque
the Medici family who ruled Florence and were patrons of the arts.
the Medici family who ruled Florence and were patrons of the arts.
19. In works such as Olympia - realist painter Edouard Manet was denying traditional painting style and drawing attention to:
his modernity and break with the past.
Surrealism
Fragonard's Bathers
Karl Marx's Communist Manifesto.
20. Noted for their agricultural system of terraces and irrigation - the Inca used bundles of knotted string called _______ for accounting and census purposes.
David's The Death of Marat
quipu
Surrealism
15000 miles of roads
21. The Post-Impressionists (p. 496) were united by their interest in:
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22. Whose David was the first life-size nude sculpture since antiquity?
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23. At La Venta - a(n) _______ site near present-day Villahermosa - Mexico - colossal heads were unearthed exhibiting what some scholars identify as fetal facial characteristics.
Olmec
the ancient caves at Ajanta
masonry
Surrealism
24. What was the name of Robert Venturi's seminal text regarding Postmodern architecture?
Learning from Las Vegas
the moon
Surrealism
masonry
25. From 960 until 1279 - during the Song Dynasty - (p. 447) Taoists in China emphasized the importance of self-expression. Their most important state positions were held by:
poets - calligraphers - and painters.
rendering believable space in realistic detail.
utilitarianism
250.
26. In addition to the sophisticated stone masonry that built Machu Picchu - the Inca also engineered over _______ through their mountainous empire - allowing messages to be transported throughout the empire in less than one week.
15000 miles of roads
the Chinese emperor.
the Tree of Life
Olmec
27. Whose David was the first life-size nude sculpture since antiquity?
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28. What was the name of Robert Venturi's seminal text regarding Postmodern architecture?
Learning from Las Vegas
his modernity and break with the past.
the impossibility of transforming the concrete urban environment into a garden
Bettye Saar
29. The twentieth-century painting movement most often associated with Henri Matisse is:
the moon
masonry
Fauvism.
Autosacrifice
30. The _______ included in panels of Maya relief carvings and ceramics decoration aide in their interpretation.
glyphs
the presence of diverse traditions in a single work.
Western culture increasingly imposed itself upon other cultures whose values were often diametrically opposed to the sense of centeredness of these indigenous cultures.
Palenque
31. Discontent with International Style's _______ compelled architects to look forward in new directions.
poets - calligraphers - and painters.
15000 miles of roads
sterile anonymity
Church's The Heart of the Andes
32. _______ may be tasteless and tacky but the public revels in it - a point Robert Venturi stresses in his book which opened the door to postmodern architecture.
the ancient caves at Ajanta
Las Vegas
Minimalism and Pop Art.
the US spending millions of dollars to look for water on Mars - while millions of people die for lack of water in Africa.
33. Rococo painting can best be characterized as:
the Baroque - eroticized - and depictions of the wealthy aristocracy at play.
during a Plains Indian ritual meant to help transform the West back to what it had been before the settlement of Euro-Americans
introducing complex narrative into painting and indicating a single - fixed light source that increased the overall naturalism of his compositions.
local - arbitrary
34. The Baroque can be characterized as/by:
rendering believable space in realistic detail.
17th century - theatrical compositions rendered in very high contrast.
developing linear perspective and designing the dome over the huge crossing in Florence Cathedral.
Futurism
35. A leading painter in the Realist movement - the artist of Burial at Ornans declared that 'painting is an essentially concrete art and can only consist of the presentation of real and existing things.' The artist is:
Gustave Courbet.
'Wild Beasts'
Cindy Sherman
became
36. Sandro Botticelli's paintings - such as The Birth of Venus - reflect his interest in a philosophy called _______.
Neoplatonism
Leonardo DaVinci - Michelangelo - and Raphael.
it is not known which culture built it
Inca
37. The three _______ made of serpentine at the Olmec site of La Venta are unusual; they were not meant to be seen as they were buried soon after completion.
Fauvism.
narration
mosaics
during a Plains Indian ritual meant to help transform the West back to what it had been before the settlement of Euro-Americans
38. _______ is the practice of self-induced bloodletting.
Aztec
cultural and personal identity
rigid style.
Autosacrifice
39. What individual chose the Neoclassical architectural style (p. 482) for his home in the United States?
Thomas Jefferson
puma
Inca
Inca
40. Donatello's sense of naturalism in figurative sculpture (p. 453) was in part inspired by:
developing linear perspective and designing the dome over the huge crossing in Florence Cathedral.
monumental architecture and stone sculpture.
rigid style.
Greek and Roman sculpture.
41. The paintings of Giacomo Balla capture the fascination with movement characteristic of artists of Which movement?
Teddy Cruz
Futurism
Mannerism.
the beginning of time in the Maya calendar
42. _______ - the Aztec goddess of life and death is recognizable in the culture's art by her necklace of human hearts - severed hands and skull.
Coatlicue
one of their principal days of filming was 9/11/2001 and the banners came to signify the rifts separating humanity on a global scale.
Las Vegas
Bettye Saar
43. Anish Kapoor - the Indian-born British sculptor - explores the spiritual meanings of _______ - posing questions about the origination and persistence of those meanings when displaced from their traditional context.
Teotihuacan
shapes
Paul Cazanne.
talud-tablero
44. The Arapaho Ghost Dance dress would have been worn _____________.
during a Plains Indian ritual meant to help transform the West back to what it had been before the settlement of Euro-Americans
extending Impressionism's formal innovations.
garbage
Gustave Courbet.
45. Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque helped pioneer Cubist landscapes. What earlier painter of landscapes inspired them?
Paul Cazanne
Spanish Civil War.
the sensuousness of light and color.
Manet's Olympia
46. Thaodore Garicault's The Raft of the Medusa (p. 485) helped to fuel which style?
the Baroque - eroticized - and depictions of the wealthy aristocracy at play.
Romanticism
extending Impressionism's formal innovations.
abstract
47. In Mesoamerican cultures - sacrificial _______ was seen as nourishment of the earth in its capacity of creator of life.
blood
Leonardo DaVinci - Michelangelo - and Raphael.
shield
Light itself - the way it plays across forms like architecture and landscape
48. What individual chose the Neoclassical architectural style (p. 482) for his home in the United States?
Light itself - the way it plays across forms like architecture and landscape
his modernity and break with the past.
humanities.
Thomas Jefferson
49. Because of the diversity and plurality of postmodernism - many contemporary artists address the issues of _______ in their work.
the Chinese emperor.
it is not known which culture built it
cultural and personal identity
sterile anonymity
50. Her untitled photographic self-portraits - posed with props in scenes corresponding to female characters in popular culture - are performances that allow _______ to address the ways in which culture views women.
glyphs
Cindy Sherman
Thomas Jefferson
Cindy Sherman's