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Test your basic knowledge |
Auditing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 41 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Assessment of whether a client's internal control structure is effective for preventing and/or detecting errors
ERM: Risk
Management controls
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Control Risk
2. Diagnosticity - objectivity
Internal Control auditors
Sources of Risk
Risk Management Process
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
3. Identifies measures of performance to assess whether process risks are and immediate threat
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Risk Monitoring
Process Maps
Limitations on Management Controls
4. Auditors primary concern - most likely source of problems - reflect current conditions of threats - reflect areas where the auditor needs to focus most of auditing efforts
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Planned Detection Risk
High Residual Risks
Residual Risks
5. Existence/Occurrence - Rights/Obligations - Valuation/Allocation - Completeness - Presentation/Disclosure
Assertions of Management
Risk Management Process type
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Business Process Controls
6. Markets - Competitors(adv/dis) - Resources - Internal Processes - External Agents - Strategic Partners - low cost or diff - broad or narrow group of consumers
OBM
ERM: Risk
Control Risk
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
7. Responsible for giving an opinion of management's report on internal control - and must assess if the client's internal controls being used to effectively control risks
Internal Control auditors
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
Residual Risks
8. Control Environment - Risk Assessment - Control Activities - Information and Communication - Monitoring
Risk Mitigation
OBM
Five Elements of Internal Control
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
9. Competitive Environment - Management or Employee Improper or Incompetent Actions - Process Breakdowns Within Organization - Inaccurate Processing of Information
Sources of Risk
Planned Detection Risk
Types of Evidence
Control Risk
10. Risk Assessment - Response by Management - Information Reliability - Performance Results - Reaction by Management
Strategies for Managing Risk
Risk Management Process
Two Levels of Internal Controls
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
11. Most of the reference to risk concerns the company's risk of survival and includes any threat to an organization that reduces the likelihood that the organization will achieve one or more of its objectives. It is measured in terms of probability (lik
Planned Detection Risk
ERM: Risk
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
12. Process Map(outlines each process) - Internal Threat Analysis(analyze each process) - Process(an organized unit within the company that has to accomplish a goal set by management) - Audit-Sensitive Processes(based on assessment auditor identifies cri
Inherent Risk
ERM: Risk
Components of ARM
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
13. Risk that the auditor is willing to take that the financial statements are not fairly stated after the quit
Five Elements of Internal Control
Risk Management Process
Risk Monitoring
Acceptable Audit Risk
14. Strategic Risk Analysis (external focus)
Internal Control
Five Elements of Internal Control
Types of Evidence
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
15. Identify Risks - Identify Management's Response - Asses Residual Risk (Separate What is and is not important)
Five Elements of Internal Control
ERM: Top Down Approach Steps per level
Internal Threat Analysis
Inherent Risk
16. A process - management's responsibility - provides reasonable assurance to to inherent limitations (human failure - collusion - bypassing of control by senior management)
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
Risk Management Process
Internal Control attributes
17. Pinpoints problems that show up in financial results - may suggest financial misstatements - may raise concerns about the viability of the company - may indicate a potential threat to the internal control environment - may highlight potential client
External Controls
Sources of Risk
High Residual Risks
Planned Detection Risk
18. Its a systematic and continuous process. Risk management is iterative where control is temporary and depends on current circumstances - not a permanent condition
Strategies for Managing Risk
Internal Threat Analysis
Limitations on Management Controls
Risk Management Process type
19. Avoidance (of activities) - Acceptance (inevitable - unavoidable) - Insurance (transferred through assurance or risk sharing) - Reduction (by implementing proactive procedures-internal control)
Five Elements of Internal Control
Strategies for Managing Risk
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
Two Levels of Internal Controls
20. Planned Detection Risk - Acceptable Audit Risk - Inherent Risk - Control Risk
Internal Control attributes
Risk Management Process
Components of ARM
External Threat Analysis
21. Residual Risk Analysis (linkage of risk to audit objectives)
Internal Control
Internal Control auditors
Acceptable Audit Risk
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
22. Authorization - adequate documents and records - safeguarding of assets and records - independent checks on performance - separation of duties
Risk Mitigation
OBM
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
Limitations on Management Controls
23. Process Objectives(statement of what the process is trying to achieve) - Process Activities(reflect actions and steps performed to accomplish process objectives) - Process Data Streams(Information need and outputs of the process) - Accounting Impact
Process Maps
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
Risk Management Process type
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
24. Examine internal control as part of audit process to determine reliability of info processing related to transactions - and to access control risk involving (management decision making - process monitoring - compliance)
Risk Monitoring
Internal Control
Internal Control auditors
External Threat Analysis
25. The susceptibility of the financial statements to material error assuming no internal control
Business Process Controls
Inherent Risk
Sources of Risk
Internal Control Objectives
26. Authorization - Independent Checks on Performance - Separation of Duties - Physical Control of Assets and Records - Adequate Documents and Records
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
Internal Control Objectives
Business Process Controls
Inherent Risk
27. Assess probability of the event happening and potential damage - Consider whether internal controls have mitigated the inherent problems of the risk - Identify the high residual risks that will be major focus of audit
Components of ARM
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
Limitations on Management Controls
Inherent Risk
28. Authorization(relates to ownership and existence) - Existence - Completeness - Accuracy (relates to valuation) - Timing (relates to completeness) - Posting and Summarization (relates to valuation)
Internal Control attributes
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
Internal Control Objectives
Sources of Risk
29. Must state their responsibilities for establishing and maintaining internal controls and report on an evaluation of effectiveness of the controls within 90 days prior to periodic reports - state that signing officers have disclosed to auditors and c
Acceptable Audit Risk
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
Risk Mitigation
Internal Threat Analysis
30. Control over the organization by individuals external to org(customers - suppliers - board of directors - regulatory agencies - external audits - owners)
High Residual Risks
Planned Detection Risk
Business Process Controls
External Controls
31. Process Risk Analysis (internal focus)
Five Elements of Internal Control
High Residual Risks
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
Internal Control attributes
32. Activities performed by senior management including strategic direction and planning and evaluating the overall performance of the organization by providing feedback about potential problems or risks that should be addressed
Control Risk
Management controls
Acceptable Audit Risk
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
33. Failure to communicate mission and objectives - Inaccurate or out of date assumptions - Undue focus on current conditions - Rigid organizational structure - Failure to enforce accountability - Communication breakdowns
Internal Control attributes
Acceptable Audit Risk
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Limitations on Management Controls
34. Process designed by management to provide reasonable insurance - within economic limits - that the organization's objectives are being met
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
Acceptable Audit Risk
Internal Control
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
35. Leadership - integrity - regulatory - technology - financial planning - human resource - operational - information
Inherent Risk
Risk Identification
External Threat Analysis
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
36. Organizational Business Models - External Threat Analysis
Acceptable Audit Risk
Planned Detection Risk
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
37. Assess the impact of process risks and the associated internal controls - Risk Identification - Risk Mitigation - Risk Monitoring
Process Maps
Internal Threat Analysis
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
Inherent Risk
38. Risk the auditor is willing to take that the audit procedures will fail to find material errors that were not detected by internal control
Sources of Risk
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
Planned Detection Risk
Components of ARM
39. Industry (competitors - potential entrants - substitutes - suppliers - customers) - Macro environmental Forces (Political - Economic - Social - Technological)
Risk Mitigation
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
External Threat Analysis
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
40. Management Controls Systems over Management Processes - Business Process Control Systems over Business Processes
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
High Residual Risks
Two Levels of Internal Controls
41. Documentation or Inspection of Records and Documents -Observation -Physical Examination or Inspection of Tangible Assets -Client Inquiry (do not use Independent Inquiry) -Confirmation -Recalculation and Reperformance -Analytical Procedures
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
Business Process Controls
Internal Threat Analysis
Types of Evidence