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Test your basic knowledge |
Auditing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 41 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Activities performed by senior management including strategic direction and planning and evaluating the overall performance of the organization by providing feedback about potential problems or risks that should be addressed
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
Sources of Risk
Management controls
2. Industry (competitors - potential entrants - substitutes - suppliers - customers) - Macro environmental Forces (Political - Economic - Social - Technological)
High Residual Risks
Internal Threat Analysis
External Threat Analysis
Business Process Controls
3. Authorization - Independent Checks on Performance - Separation of Duties - Physical Control of Assets and Records - Adequate Documents and Records
Business Process Controls
ERM: Top Down Approach Steps per level
Sources of Risk
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
4. Control over the organization by individuals external to org(customers - suppliers - board of directors - regulatory agencies - external audits - owners)
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
External Controls
5. Competitive Environment - Management or Employee Improper or Incompetent Actions - Process Breakdowns Within Organization - Inaccurate Processing of Information
Sources of Risk
OBM
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
Internal Threat Analysis
6. Examine internal control as part of audit process to determine reliability of info processing related to transactions - and to access control risk involving (management decision making - process monitoring - compliance)
Risk Management Process
Sources of Risk
Management controls
Internal Control auditors
7. A process - management's responsibility - provides reasonable assurance to to inherent limitations (human failure - collusion - bypassing of control by senior management)
Process Maps
Internal Control attributes
Sources of Risk
Assertions of Management
8. Auditors primary concern - most likely source of problems - reflect current conditions of threats - reflect areas where the auditor needs to focus most of auditing efforts
Internal Control auditors
Planned Detection Risk
Residual Risks
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
9. Process designed by management to provide reasonable insurance - within economic limits - that the organization's objectives are being met
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Internal Control
Internal Threat Analysis
Acceptable Audit Risk
10. Process Map(outlines each process) - Internal Threat Analysis(analyze each process) - Process(an organized unit within the company that has to accomplish a goal set by management) - Audit-Sensitive Processes(based on assessment auditor identifies cri
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
Acceptable Audit Risk
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
11. Management Controls Systems over Management Processes - Business Process Control Systems over Business Processes
ERM: Top Down Approach Steps per level
Internal Control
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
12. Most of the reference to risk concerns the company's risk of survival and includes any threat to an organization that reduces the likelihood that the organization will achieve one or more of its objectives. It is measured in terms of probability (lik
ERM: Risk
OBM
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
13. Existence/Occurrence - Rights/Obligations - Valuation/Allocation - Completeness - Presentation/Disclosure
Process Maps
Assertions of Management
Internal Control auditors
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
14. Risk the auditor is willing to take that the audit procedures will fail to find material errors that were not detected by internal control
Control Risk
Planned Detection Risk
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
Internal Threat Analysis
15. Its a systematic and continuous process. Risk management is iterative where control is temporary and depends on current circumstances - not a permanent condition
Risk Management Process type
External Threat Analysis
Two Levels of Internal Controls
Internal Control attributes
16. Authorization(relates to ownership and existence) - Existence - Completeness - Accuracy (relates to valuation) - Timing (relates to completeness) - Posting and Summarization (relates to valuation)
Planned Detection Risk
Five Elements of Internal Control
Internal Control Objectives
Two Levels of Internal Controls
17. Control Environment - Risk Assessment - Control Activities - Information and Communication - Monitoring
Internal Control attributes
ERM: Risk
Five Elements of Internal Control
Risk Management Process type
18. Assess probability of the event happening and potential damage - Consider whether internal controls have mitigated the inherent problems of the risk - Identify the high residual risks that will be major focus of audit
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
ERM: Top Down Approach Steps per level
19. Residual Risk Analysis (linkage of risk to audit objectives)
Assertions of Management
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
OBM
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
20. Failure to communicate mission and objectives - Inaccurate or out of date assumptions - Undue focus on current conditions - Rigid organizational structure - Failure to enforce accountability - Communication breakdowns
Step 2: Process Risk Analysis
External Threat Analysis
Risk Management Process type
Limitations on Management Controls
21. Leadership - integrity - regulatory - technology - financial planning - human resource - operational - information
Components of ARM
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
Internal Threat Analysis
Risk Identification
22. Process Risk Analysis (internal focus)
Internal Control Objectives
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
Assertions of Management
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
23. Documentation or Inspection of Records and Documents -Observation -Physical Examination or Inspection of Tangible Assets -Client Inquiry (do not use Independent Inquiry) -Confirmation -Recalculation and Reperformance -Analytical Procedures
Management controls
Strategies for Managing Risk
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
Types of Evidence
24. Responsible for giving an opinion of management's report on internal control - and must assess if the client's internal controls being used to effectively control risks
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Internal Control
Components of ARM
Limitations on Management Controls
25. Avoidance (of activities) - Acceptance (inevitable - unavoidable) - Insurance (transferred through assurance or risk sharing) - Reduction (by implementing proactive procedures-internal control)
Strategies for Managing Risk
Control Risk
External Threat Analysis
Residual Risks
26. Identifies measures of performance to assess whether process risks are and immediate threat
Risk Monitoring
Five Elements of Internal Control
External Threat Analysis
Internal Control auditors
27. Strategic Risk Analysis (external focus)
Internal Control attributes
Internal Control
Risk Monitoring
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
28. Identify Risks - Identify Management's Response - Asses Residual Risk (Separate What is and is not important)
ERM: Top Down Approach Steps per level
Control Risk
Internal Control attributes
Types of Evidence
29. Diagnosticity - objectivity
Assertions of Management
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
Attributes that influence effectiveness of control mechanism
30. Pinpoints problems that show up in financial results - may suggest financial misstatements - may raise concerns about the viability of the company - may indicate a potential threat to the internal control environment - may highlight potential client
High Residual Risks
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
Types of Evidence
Risk Management Process
31. Markets - Competitors(adv/dis) - Resources - Internal Processes - External Agents - Strategic Partners - low cost or diff - broad or narrow group of consumers
Components of ARM
OBM
Types of Evidence
External Controls
32. The susceptibility of the financial statements to material error assuming no internal control
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
Inherent Risk
External Controls
Limitations on Management Controls
33. Authorization - adequate documents and records - safeguarding of assets and records - independent checks on performance - separation of duties
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
Business Process Controls
Risk Monitoring
Risk Mitigation
34. Planned Detection Risk - Acceptable Audit Risk - Inherent Risk - Control Risk
Types of Evidence
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
Components of ARM
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 2
35. Must state their responsibilities for establishing and maintaining internal controls and report on an evaluation of effectiveness of the controls within 90 days prior to periodic reports - state that signing officers have disclosed to auditors and c
Risk Management Process
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Sources of Risk
Internal Control SOA requirements (management)
36. Assess the impact of process risks and the associated internal controls - Risk Identification - Risk Mitigation - Risk Monitoring
Sources of Risk
Step 3: Residual Risk Analysis
Internal Control SOA requirements (auditor)
Internal Threat Analysis
37. Organizational Business Models - External Threat Analysis
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 3
External Controls
Step 1: Strategic Risk Analysis
High Residual Risks
38. Process Objectives(statement of what the process is trying to achieve) - Process Activities(reflect actions and steps performed to accomplish process objectives) - Process Data Streams(Information need and outputs of the process) - Accounting Impact
Process Maps
ERM: Top Down Approach Step 1
External Threat Analysis
Control Risk
39. Risk that the auditor is willing to take that the financial statements are not fairly stated after the quit
Acceptable Audit Risk
Business Process Controls
Risk Management Process type
ERM: Top Down Approach Steps per level
40. Risk Assessment - Response by Management - Information Reliability - Performance Results - Reaction by Management
Risk Identification
Internal Control auditors
Strategies for Managing Risk
Risk Management Process
41. Assessment of whether a client's internal control structure is effective for preventing and/or detecting errors
Planned Detection Risk
External Threat Analysis
Types of Evidence
Control Risk