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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Muffin Method
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Large
Creaming.
2. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
3. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Proofing
CARAMELIZATION
1 ounce
Extracts
4. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Gelatin
Creaming.
Cake
5. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Proofing
Gelatin
Baking powder
6. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Biscuit Method.
Extracts
QUICK BREADS
Creaming.
7. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Gelatin
YEAST
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bloom
8. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Bread
1 ounce
Gelatin
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
9. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Bread
Flavorings
Fats
Tunneling
10. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
QUICK BREADS
11. Three types of yeast are..
Creaming.
Bread
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Cake
12. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Extracts
Muffin Method
Bread
13. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Flavorings
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking Soda
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
14. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Creaming.
Extracts
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Fats
15. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bloom
FERMENTATION
Tunneling
16. The mixture of flavorings and water.
FERMENTATION
Flavorings
Large
QUICK BREADS
17. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Oven Spring
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
Gelatin
18. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Extracts
FERMENTATION
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
19. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Large
Baking Soda
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
20. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
EGGS
21. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
22. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Tunneling
Bread
Baking Soda
EGGS
23. Three types of flour used in baking..
EGGS
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Gelatin
Large
24. Four fats used in baking are..
Cake
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
CARAMELIZATION
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
25. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Large
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Tunneling
Cake
26. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Large
Baking Soda
27. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
YEAST
Tunneling
CARAMELIZATION
28. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Baking powder
Extracts
Baking Soda
QUICK BREADS
29. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Biscuit Method.
Large
Baking powder
Cake
30. 29 grams=
1 ounce
YEAST
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
31. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Proofing
Tunneling
EGGS
Baking powder
32. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Cake
Gelatin
FERMENTATION
1 ounce