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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
FERMENTATION
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
2. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Muffin Method
QUICK BREADS
EGGS
3. 29 grams=
Large
Extracts
1 ounce
Muffin Method
4. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bread
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
QUICK BREADS
5. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bloom
Biscuit Method.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
6. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cake
Baking powder
Bread
7. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Gelatin
Baking Soda
CARAMELIZATION
Cake
8. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Gelatin
Oven Spring
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Fats
9. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bread
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
10. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
1 ounce
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
11. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Oven Spring
QUICK BREADS
FERMENTATION
12. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Oven Spring
Flavorings
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Large
13. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Cake
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bread
14. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Baking Soda
Proofing
FERMENTATION
Baking powder
15. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Creaming.
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Baking Soda
16. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
Cake
Bread
17. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
1 ounce
Large
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
18. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Proofing
Tunneling
CARAMELIZATION
19. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Creaming.
CARAMELIZATION
Fats
Gelatin
20. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
EGGS
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Bread
21. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Flavorings
Tunneling
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
22. Four fats used in baking are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
EGGS
Large
Oven Spring
23. Three types of yeast are..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Gelatin
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
24. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
QUICK BREADS
Extracts
Baking Soda
25. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Fats
Cake
Baking Soda
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
26. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Baking Soda
Muffin Method
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
CARAMELIZATION
27. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Biscuit Method.
FERMENTATION
28. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Bloom
Gelatin
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Tunneling
29. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Baking powder
Large
EGGS
30. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
FERMENTATION
Baking Soda
YEAST
Creaming.
31. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
YEAST
Bloom
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Proofing
32. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fats
Baking powder
Bread
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids