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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
1 ounce
FERMENTATION
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
2. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Baking powder
EGGS
Extracts
3. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Baking Soda
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Extracts
Bloom
4. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Baking powder
Creaming.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Oven Spring
5. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
QUICK BREADS
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
6. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Flavorings
QUICK BREADS
Cake
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
7. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Flavorings
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Fats
8. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
YEAST
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Creaming.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
9. 29 grams=
Fats
Gelatin
1 ounce
QUICK BREADS
10. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
YEAST
Extracts
Muffin Method
11. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Biscuit Method.
Tunneling
12. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
1 ounce
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Creaming.
13. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Baking powder
Gelatin
Bloom
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
14. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Bloom
Biscuit Method.
Tunneling
CARAMELIZATION
15. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Muffin Method
Proofing
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Cake
16. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Cake
EGGS
Gelatin
17. Four fats used in baking are..
Flavorings
EGGS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bloom
18. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
YEAST
Bloom
Gelatin
Flavorings
19. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Cake
Large
20. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
EGGS
Large
CARAMELIZATION
21. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Oven Spring
Fats
Muffin Method
22. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Cake
Fats
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
FERMENTATION
23. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Proofing
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Baking Soda
EGGS
24. Three starches that can be used as thickners
QUICK BREADS
Baking powder
Flavorings
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
25. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Flavorings
EGGS
Fats
26. Three types of yeast are..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
QUICK BREADS
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
YEAST
27. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Extracts
Bloom
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Oven Spring
28. Three types of flour used in baking..
1 ounce
Baking powder
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
29. The mixture of flavorings and water.
QUICK BREADS
Baking Soda
CARAMELIZATION
Flavorings
30. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Oven Spring
Muffin Method
Biscuit Method.
31. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
YEAST
Bread
CARAMELIZATION
Gelatin
32. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Creaming.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids