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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The mixture of flavorings and water.
YEAST
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
2. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Creaming.
Cake
1 ounce
Gelatin
3. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Oven Spring
Proofing
Gelatin
4. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
CARAMELIZATION
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
FERMENTATION
5. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
FERMENTATION
CARAMELIZATION
EGGS
Fats
6. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
CARAMELIZATION
Baking Soda
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
7. Three types of flour used in baking..
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Extracts
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
8. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Flavorings
Proofing
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Baking Soda
9. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Large
Bread
Extracts
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
10. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
EGGS
Oven Spring
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
11. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Proofing
Baking powder
12. Four fats used in baking are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bread
Fats
Gelatin
13. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Creaming.
Extracts
Flavorings
CARAMELIZATION
14. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Creaming.
Baking Soda
15. Three types of yeast are..
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Flavorings
Fats
16. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
QUICK BREADS
Fats
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Large
17. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Cake
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Biscuit Method.
18. 29 grams=
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
1 ounce
Bread
Proofing
19. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Oven Spring
1 ounce
Biscuit Method.
20. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Oven Spring
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
21. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Bloom
Oven Spring
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Muffin Method
22. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Tunneling
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Gelatin
23. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Extracts
Large
24. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Biscuit Method.
Bread
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking powder
25. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
Tunneling
26. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
EGGS
FERMENTATION
Creaming.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
27. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Gelatin
Biscuit Method.
Flavorings
Muffin Method
28. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
FERMENTATION
Muffin Method
Cake
Baking powder
29. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
1 ounce
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking Soda
30. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Oven Spring
Baking Soda
31. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Proofing
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Oven Spring
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
32. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Oven Spring
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
1 ounce
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour