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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
Muffin Method
Baking Soda
2. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Cake
Creaming.
Gelatin
3. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Extracts
Cake
Biscuit Method.
4. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Baking Soda
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Extracts
5. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Tunneling
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Fats
FERMENTATION
6. Three types of flour used in baking..
1 ounce
FERMENTATION
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
7. Three types of yeast are..
Muffin Method
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
YEAST
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
8. Four fats used in baking are..
Flavorings
Extracts
Gelatin
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
9. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
1 ounce
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Bloom
10. Three starches that can be used as thickners
QUICK BREADS
Creaming.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
11. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
Biscuit Method.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Extracts
12. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Extracts
FERMENTATION
Baking powder
13. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Bread
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Muffin Method
14. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Large
Bread
Biscuit Method.
15. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Large
QUICK BREADS
Baking powder
16. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Gelatin
Cake
17. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Tunneling
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
18. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
QUICK BREADS
EGGS
Large
Proofing
19. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Baking powder
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Gelatin
1 ounce
20. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Cake
Bread
Baking Soda
Fats
21. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Oven Spring
Muffin Method
CARAMELIZATION
Gelatin
22. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
Biscuit Method.
Fats
YEAST
23. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Bloom
QUICK BREADS
Baking powder
Large
24. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Large
Extracts
EGGS
25. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Large
Baking powder
26. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
YEAST
Creaming.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Baking Soda
27. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Bloom
YEAST
QUICK BREADS
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
28. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
EGGS
1 ounce
Baking powder
Creaming.
29. 29 grams=
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
1 ounce
Gelatin
QUICK BREADS
30. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Biscuit Method.
Tunneling
Large
Oven Spring
31. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Large
Fats
Biscuit Method.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
32. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Tunneling
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bread
Creaming.