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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Cake
FERMENTATION
Extracts
QUICK BREADS
2. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Baking Soda
Oven Spring
Muffin Method
CARAMELIZATION
3. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Oven Spring
QUICK BREADS
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
4. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
1 ounce
Baking Soda
5. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking Soda
Proofing
EGGS
6. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Extracts
Large
Bread
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
7. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
CARAMELIZATION
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
8. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Biscuit Method.
Fats
Cake
9. Three types of yeast are..
Muffin Method
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
10. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Gelatin
Baking powder
Large
11. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Large
Proofing
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
12. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Biscuit Method.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bread
13. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Tunneling
Bloom
Baking powder
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
14. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Cake
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
15. Four fats used in baking are..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Fats
Muffin Method
16. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Gelatin
Proofing
Oven Spring
EGGS
17. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
YEAST
Proofing
CARAMELIZATION
18. Three starches that can be used as thickners
EGGS
Bread
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Tunneling
19. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Gelatin
EGGS
Large
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
20. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Muffin Method
Bread
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
QUICK BREADS
21. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Extracts
Bread
22. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Tunneling
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
23. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Oven Spring
QUICK BREADS
Baking Soda
24. 29 grams=
1 ounce
Baking Soda
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Proofing
25. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Creaming.
Tunneling
QUICK BREADS
26. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Fats
Tunneling
Baking powder
27. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
YEAST
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bread
28. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Biscuit Method.
Cake
Baking Soda
29. Three types of flour used in baking..
QUICK BREADS
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Large
Muffin Method
30. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Extracts
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Flavorings
31. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
EGGS
QUICK BREADS
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
32. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Muffin Method
1 ounce
Gelatin