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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Fats
Cake
Extracts
2. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Proofing
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Biscuit Method.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
3. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Fats
Baking powder
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Flavorings
4. Three types of yeast are..
EGGS
Biscuit Method.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Fats
5. 29 grams=
Bloom
Cake
1 ounce
Proofing
6. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Gelatin
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
CARAMELIZATION
1 ounce
7. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
EGGS
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bread
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
8. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
Proofing
1 ounce
9. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Oven Spring
Muffin Method
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Fats
10. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
Muffin Method
Extracts
Creaming.
11. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Flavorings
QUICK BREADS
Baking powder
CARAMELIZATION
12. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Tunneling
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Baking Soda
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
13. Four fats used in baking are..
Proofing
CARAMELIZATION
Large
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
14. Three types of flour used in baking..
Bloom
Baking Soda
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Flavorings
15. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
YEAST
Baking Soda
FERMENTATION
Extracts
16. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
CARAMELIZATION
Bread
Extracts
Proofing
17. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Flavorings
YEAST
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
18. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
1 ounce
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bloom
19. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Baking powder
Baking Soda
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Large
20. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Tunneling
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
21. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Baking Soda
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
CARAMELIZATION
Large
22. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Cake
Bread
23. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Fats
Muffin Method
Oven Spring
24. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
EGGS
Fats
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
25. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
Baking Soda
QUICK BREADS
26. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
QUICK BREADS
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
27. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Oven Spring
Large
Fats
28. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
FERMENTATION
Muffin Method
EGGS
CARAMELIZATION
29. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
EGGS
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Tunneling
Creaming.
30. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Creaming.
FERMENTATION
EGGS
Biscuit Method.
31. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
CARAMELIZATION
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
32. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
Bloom
Fats