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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three types of yeast are..
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
QUICK BREADS
Proofing
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
2. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Baking Soda
Oven Spring
Large
FERMENTATION
3. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Muffin Method
4. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Oven Spring
Bloom
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
5. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Proofing
Baking Soda
Oven Spring
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
6. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Baking powder
Fats
EGGS
7. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
CARAMELIZATION
Baking powder
Creaming.
8. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Proofing
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Cake
Fats
9. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bread
Large
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
10. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
EGGS
Oven Spring
QUICK BREADS
11. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
CARAMELIZATION
QUICK BREADS
Baking Soda
Muffin Method
12. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
QUICK BREADS
Bloom
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Muffin Method
13. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
QUICK BREADS
Baking powder
Large
14. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
QUICK BREADS
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
1 ounce
15. Three types of flour used in baking..
Extracts
CARAMELIZATION
Gelatin
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
16. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Flavorings
Tunneling
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
17. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Fats
Oven Spring
Baking Soda
18. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Tunneling
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Large
19. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Proofing
Oven Spring
20. Four fats used in baking are..
EGGS
CARAMELIZATION
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
21. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
EGGS
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
Proofing
22. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Oven Spring
Creaming.
Flavorings
Baking powder
23. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
FERMENTATION
CARAMELIZATION
Tunneling
Cake
24. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Flavorings
Large
Baking Soda
Gelatin
25. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bread
Oven Spring
QUICK BREADS
26. 29 grams=
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
1 ounce
Proofing
Oven Spring
27. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
1 ounce
28. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Baking powder
Flavorings
Tunneling
Fats
29. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Tunneling
Muffin Method
Oven Spring
FERMENTATION
30. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Muffin Method
Flavorings
Cake
Oven Spring
31. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Muffin Method
Extracts
32. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Flavorings
Cake
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
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