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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Muffin Method
EGGS
Extracts
Fats
2. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Flavorings
Fats
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
3. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Cake
Creaming.
Flavorings
CARAMELIZATION
4. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Cake
Bloom
Bread
5. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
YEAST
Oven Spring
Baking Soda
Gelatin
6. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Tunneling
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
7. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Creaming.
YEAST
Biscuit Method.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
8. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Muffin Method
Fats
YEAST
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
9. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
YEAST
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
FERMENTATION
Cake
10. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
1 ounce
Gelatin
YEAST
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
11. Four fats used in baking are..
Cake
Gelatin
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
YEAST
12. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Gelatin
Cake
Muffin Method
13. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
QUICK BREADS
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Baking Soda
YEAST
14. Three types of yeast are..
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Extracts
YEAST
FERMENTATION
15. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
YEAST
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Proofing
16. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
YEAST
Large
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Fats
17. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Flavorings
Tunneling
Fats
18. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cake
Gelatin
19. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Oven Spring
Extracts
Gelatin
CARAMELIZATION
20. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Cake
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Biscuit Method.
Proofing
21. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
Muffin Method
22. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Tunneling
Large
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
23. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
Cake
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Flavorings
24. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Proofing
Large
Cake
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
25. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Bloom
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Baking Soda
FERMENTATION
26. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Fats
EGGS
Bread
27. Three types of flour used in baking..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Gelatin
Bread
28. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
FERMENTATION
Baking powder
Oven Spring
1 ounce
29. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Creaming.
Gelatin
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
FERMENTATION
30. 29 grams=
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
1 ounce
Tunneling
31. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Bread
EGGS
Proofing
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
32. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Large
Gelatin
Tunneling
Muffin Method