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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Muffin Method
Creaming.
2. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Biscuit Method.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Extracts
3. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Biscuit Method.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
4. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
Large
Gelatin
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
5. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Oven Spring
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cake
6. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Baking powder
Baking Soda
Extracts
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
7. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Gelatin
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
YEAST
8. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Large
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
YEAST
9. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Baking Soda
Extracts
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
10. 29 grams=
1 ounce
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Oven Spring
Bread
11. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
QUICK BREADS
Fats
YEAST
12. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Bread
Tunneling
Baking Soda
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
13. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Large
QUICK BREADS
Creaming.
Tunneling
14. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Proofing
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bloom
Gelatin
15. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Extracts
Gelatin
Fats
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
16. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Muffin Method
Creaming.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking powder
17. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Flavorings
Proofing
Extracts
Gelatin
18. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
FERMENTATION
YEAST
Gelatin
Bread
19. Three types of yeast are..
Flavorings
Extracts
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Muffin Method
20. Three types of flour used in baking..
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Gelatin
Biscuit Method.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
21. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Tunneling
Creaming.
Proofing
22. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Muffin Method
Gelatin
1 ounce
23. Four fats used in baking are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Creaming.
Bloom
24. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
FERMENTATION
Bread
Bloom
25. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Oven Spring
EGGS
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Large
26. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
EGGS
YEAST
Biscuit Method.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
27. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Cake
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Biscuit Method.
28. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
CARAMELIZATION
1 ounce
Gelatin
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
29. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Proofing
EGGS
Baking powder
Bread
30. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
Bloom
1 ounce
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
31. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Bloom
Extracts
Gelatin
Creaming.
32. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Gelatin
Muffin Method
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Extracts