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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Oven Spring
CARAMELIZATION
2. Three types of yeast are..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
1 ounce
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
3. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Extracts
Gelatin
Bread
Fats
4. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
FERMENTATION
Fats
Large
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
5. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Baking Soda
1 ounce
Gelatin
6. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
EGGS
YEAST
Proofing
Tunneling
7. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Fats
Gelatin
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
8. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Fats
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
YEAST
9. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
1 ounce
Gelatin
Creaming.
Proofing
10. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Baking Soda
Cake
Proofing
Creaming.
11. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Tunneling
Proofing
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
12. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Biscuit Method.
Fats
EGGS
13. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Bread
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
QUICK BREADS
14. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Gelatin
Extracts
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bloom
15. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
CARAMELIZATION
YEAST
1 ounce
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
16. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
EGGS
Fats
Baking powder
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
17. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Bread
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Biscuit Method.
Gelatin
18. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
FERMENTATION
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
19. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
1 ounce
Tunneling
Baking Soda
20. Four fats used in baking are..
Flavorings
Bloom
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
21. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Tunneling
Bread
22. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Biscuit Method.
23. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Baking powder
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Oven Spring
Extracts
24. The mixture of flavorings and water.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Proofing
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
25. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Bloom
Flavorings
1 ounce
QUICK BREADS
26. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Extracts
Biscuit Method.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
27. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Baking powder
Fats
EGGS
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
28. 29 grams=
1 ounce
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cake
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
29. Three types of flour used in baking..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Creaming.
YEAST
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
30. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
YEAST
Baking Soda
Large
CARAMELIZATION
31. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
Extracts
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
32. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
FERMENTATION
EGGS
Cake
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water