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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three types of yeast are..
Muffin Method
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Oven Spring
YEAST
2. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bread
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking Soda
3. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
YEAST
Large
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
4. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Muffin Method
Gelatin
YEAST
Baking Soda
5. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
Creaming.
Biscuit Method.
6. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Cake
Bread
Bloom
QUICK BREADS
7. Four fats used in baking are..
Flavorings
FERMENTATION
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
8. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Cake
Creaming.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Oven Spring
9. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Proofing
CARAMELIZATION
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
10. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bloom
Fats
11. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Muffin Method
FERMENTATION
Flavorings
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
12. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Bread
Tunneling
Oven Spring
YEAST
13. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Creaming.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Oven Spring
Fats
14. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
Biscuit Method.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
15. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Muffin Method
Creaming.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
16. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Muffin Method
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
17. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Extracts
Muffin Method
Creaming.
18. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
19. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Tunneling
20. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Large
Extracts
QUICK BREADS
21. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Oven Spring
Large
Flavorings
Creaming.
22. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Creaming.
1 ounce
23. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Fats
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
1 ounce
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
24. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
CARAMELIZATION
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
25. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
EGGS
Proofing
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bread
26. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Baking powder
YEAST
Oven Spring
Flavorings
27. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Large
Flavorings
28. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Biscuit Method.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
YEAST
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
29. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
Cake
1 ounce
30. 29 grams=
1 ounce
Creaming.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
QUICK BREADS
31. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Oven Spring
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
QUICK BREADS
32. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Proofing
Extracts
Bread
Flavorings