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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
FERMENTATION
2. Three types of yeast are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Baking Soda
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
3. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Biscuit Method.
Baking Soda
Baking powder
4. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Bread
Muffin Method
Gelatin
Cake
5. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Tunneling
Oven Spring
Creaming.
Flavorings
6. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Biscuit Method.
Fats
Tunneling
7. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cake
Extracts
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
8. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Large
Fats
FERMENTATION
Biscuit Method.
9. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Creaming.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
FERMENTATION
Oven Spring
10. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
11. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Extracts
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
CARAMELIZATION
12. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Bread
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Muffin Method
FERMENTATION
13. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
YEAST
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
14. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Extracts
Muffin Method
CARAMELIZATION
15. Four fats used in baking are..
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Creaming.
Baking powder
16. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Extracts
Flavorings
17. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Gelatin
1 ounce
FERMENTATION
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
18. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
YEAST
EGGS
Baking Soda
19. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
20. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Bread
Large
Baking powder
Flavorings
21. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Baking Soda
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
Bloom
22. 29 grams=
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bloom
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
1 ounce
23. Three types of flour used in baking..
Bloom
Oven Spring
Cake
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
24. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
FERMENTATION
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Extracts
Bloom
25. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Oven Spring
Flavorings
Baking powder
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
26. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Oven Spring
Large
Biscuit Method.
27. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Proofing
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
CARAMELIZATION
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
28. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Tunneling
CARAMELIZATION
Oven Spring
Proofing
29. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Large
Cake
Fats
Muffin Method
30. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Flavorings
Baking Soda
Bloom
EGGS
31. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Large
Fats
Baking powder
Bread
32. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Extracts
Tunneling
YEAST
QUICK BREADS