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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three types of flour used in baking..
Cake
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
YEAST
2. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
CARAMELIZATION
Extracts
Fats
3. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Large
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
EGGS
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
4. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
FERMENTATION
YEAST
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
5. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Tunneling
Gelatin
YEAST
Extracts
6. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Tunneling
Bread
Gelatin
Oven Spring
7. 29 grams=
EGGS
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
1 ounce
8. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
YEAST
Creaming.
Baking Soda
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
9. Three types of yeast are..
YEAST
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Tunneling
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
10. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
YEAST
Bloom
Oven Spring
Gelatin
11. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Flavorings
Creaming.
12. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Tunneling
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
13. Four fats used in baking are..
Bloom
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
QUICK BREADS
Tunneling
14. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Proofing
Flavorings
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
15. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Large
EGGS
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Muffin Method
16. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Creaming.
Biscuit Method.
Large
Baking powder
17. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Creaming.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Cake
Muffin Method
18. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
CARAMELIZATION
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
19. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Tunneling
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
20. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bloom
FERMENTATION
21. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Oven Spring
Proofing
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Tunneling
22. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
FERMENTATION
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Creaming.
23. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Flavorings
Gelatin
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
24. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Cake
Large
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
25. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Creaming.
Proofing
Baking powder
Gelatin
26. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
1 ounce
Muffin Method
27. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Proofing
Biscuit Method.
QUICK BREADS
Fats
28. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Creaming.
Gelatin
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Flavorings
29. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Baking powder
Cake
Baking Soda
30. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Proofing
Oven Spring
Baking Soda
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
31. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Bread
Fats
32. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
1 ounce
Gelatin
FERMENTATION
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR