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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Baking powder
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Muffin Method
Gelatin
2. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Fats
Baking Soda
EGGS
3. Three types of yeast are..
Fats
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cake
4. Four fats used in baking are..
YEAST
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Fats
Creaming.
5. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Extracts
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Muffin Method
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
6. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Cake
Bread
Creaming.
7. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bloom
Gelatin
Flavorings
8. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Tunneling
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Extracts
Bloom
9. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
YEAST
QUICK BREADS
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
10. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Baking Soda
Large
QUICK BREADS
Flavorings
11. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
EGGS
Biscuit Method.
1 ounce
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
12. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Biscuit Method.
Large
QUICK BREADS
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
13. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Tunneling
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bloom
YEAST
14. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Bloom
FERMENTATION
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
15. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Bloom
Cake
Gelatin
Biscuit Method.
16. 29 grams=
Large
1 ounce
YEAST
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
17. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Gelatin
Proofing
Flavorings
Baking Soda
18. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Fats
Flavorings
Large
CARAMELIZATION
19. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
YEAST
20. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Extracts
Gelatin
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
CARAMELIZATION
21. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking powder
Gelatin
EGGS
22. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Proofing
QUICK BREADS
EGGS
Large
23. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
FERMENTATION
Baking Soda
Proofing
Extracts
24. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Gelatin
Large
EGGS
1 ounce
25. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cake
Biscuit Method.
Gelatin
26. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Flavorings
YEAST
Baking powder
27. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Oven Spring
Biscuit Method.
Tunneling
Fats
28. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Tunneling
Extracts
Muffin Method
29. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Cake
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
Oven Spring
30. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Oven Spring
Bloom
Baking powder
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
31. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Extracts
Cake
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Creaming.
32. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking Soda
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water