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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
Tunneling
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Large
2. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Muffin Method
Fats
CARAMELIZATION
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
3. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
FERMENTATION
Muffin Method
Creaming.
4. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
YEAST
Baking powder
5. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
CARAMELIZATION
Creaming.
Flavorings
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
6. Three starches that can be used as thickners
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
QUICK BREADS
Tunneling
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
7. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
EGGS
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Creaming.
Cake
8. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Flavorings
1 ounce
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
9. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
CARAMELIZATION
Baking Soda
Extracts
10. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Bread
QUICK BREADS
Baking Soda
Extracts
11. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Oven Spring
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Bloom
12. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Bloom
Proofing
Oven Spring
1 ounce
13. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Cake
Creaming.
Bread
14. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Bread
Baking powder
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
15. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
YEAST
Large
Gelatin
16. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
FERMENTATION
Oven Spring
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
QUICK BREADS
17. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
QUICK BREADS
18. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Bread
Large
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
19. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bread
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cake
20. Four fats used in baking are..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Extracts
21. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Baking Soda
Oven Spring
Baking powder
CARAMELIZATION
22. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Oven Spring
Gelatin
Tunneling
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
23. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Bread
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Extracts
24. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking Soda
QUICK BREADS
FERMENTATION
25. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Gelatin
Proofing
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
YEAST
26. 29 grams=
Fats
1 ounce
Gelatin
Proofing
27. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Flavorings
FERMENTATION
Creaming.
28. Three types of yeast are..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Fats
Gelatin
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
29. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
30. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Bloom
FERMENTATION
Oven Spring
31. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Tunneling
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Bread
CARAMELIZATION
32. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Baking Soda
YEAST
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water