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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
FERMENTATION
Proofing
Gelatin
2. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
FERMENTATION
YEAST
Baking powder
Gelatin
3. Four fats used in baking are..
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Baking Soda
Gelatin
4. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Baking powder
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Fats
5. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Cake
Bloom
Fats
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
6. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
YEAST
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Oven Spring
7. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
EGGS
Extracts
8. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
1 ounce
Gelatin
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
9. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Oven Spring
YEAST
10. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
QUICK BREADS
Fats
FERMENTATION
Bread
11. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
EGGS
Gelatin
12. Three types of yeast are..
Baking Soda
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
13. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Baking powder
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
14. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Creaming.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Muffin Method
Tunneling
15. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Biscuit Method.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Large
16. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
YEAST
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
17. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Baking powder
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Creaming.
18. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Tunneling
Bread
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
19. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
1 ounce
Fats
CARAMELIZATION
Baking powder
20. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
YEAST
Large
CARAMELIZATION
21. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Large
Biscuit Method.
Creaming.
22. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
1 ounce
Bread
CARAMELIZATION
23. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Creaming.
Bread
Proofing
24. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Extracts
Proofing
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bread
25. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Tunneling
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Proofing
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
26. 29 grams=
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Creaming.
1 ounce
Gelatin
27. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
FERMENTATION
CARAMELIZATION
Large
1 ounce
28. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Creaming.
Extracts
Bloom
29. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Bloom
Biscuit Method.
Extracts
Bread
30. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Flavorings
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
31. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
32. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Muffin Method
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
YEAST
Baking Soda