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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking powder
Fats
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
2. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Bread
Fats
Cake
3. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Proofing
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bloom
Oven Spring
4. Four fats used in baking are..
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
1 ounce
Muffin Method
5. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Baking Soda
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Large
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
6. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Muffin Method
Extracts
Baking Soda
Gelatin
7. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
FERMENTATION
Muffin Method
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
8. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Oven Spring
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bloom
9. Three types of flour used in baking..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
EGGS
Flavorings
10. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Gelatin
Cake
Biscuit Method.
Tunneling
11. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Tunneling
Fats
Flavorings
Bloom
12. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Baking Soda
Baking powder
Cake
Muffin Method
13. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
Tunneling
Oven Spring
Biscuit Method.
14. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Large
1 ounce
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Proofing
15. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
YEAST
Gelatin
EGGS
16. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
QUICK BREADS
Bread
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
FERMENTATION
17. Three types of yeast are..
Muffin Method
Flavorings
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
18. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Gelatin
Creaming.
Baking Soda
Proofing
19. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Gelatin
YEAST
Baking powder
Extracts
20. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
YEAST
Gelatin
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
21. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Large
Oven Spring
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
22. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Extracts
Gelatin
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Muffin Method
23. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Baking Soda
Bread
Flavorings
Gelatin
24. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Large
Cake
Gelatin
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
25. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Baking Soda
YEAST
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
26. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bread
Baking Soda
Baking powder
27. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Cake
Large
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
28. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Flavorings
29. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bread
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cake
30. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Extracts
Bread
FERMENTATION
Proofing
31. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Gelatin
Fats
Cake
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
32. 29 grams=
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
1 ounce
Baking powder
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)