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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Proofing
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
QUICK BREADS
Creaming.
2. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
QUICK BREADS
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking powder
Cake
3. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Proofing
Fats
Baking Soda
4. Three types of yeast are..
Biscuit Method.
Muffin Method
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Bloom
5. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Bread
1 ounce
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Muffin Method
6. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Tunneling
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Extracts
QUICK BREADS
7. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Biscuit Method.
Creaming.
YEAST
Bloom
8. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Gelatin
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
QUICK BREADS
Proofing
9. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Baking Soda
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
10. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Baking powder
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
11. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
CARAMELIZATION
YEAST
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
FERMENTATION
12. Four fats used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Cake
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
13. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Baking Soda
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
14. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Large
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
15. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Flavorings
CARAMELIZATION
Bread
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
16. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
CARAMELIZATION
YEAST
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Gelatin
17. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
EGGS
Bloom
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Cake
18. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Cake
FERMENTATION
Bread
Creaming.
19. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Gelatin
Baking powder
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
20. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
Bloom
CARAMELIZATION
Tunneling
21. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Gelatin
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Fats
22. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Oven Spring
Bloom
QUICK BREADS
23. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking Soda
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
24. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Bread
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Extracts
25. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Tunneling
Baking powder
26. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Baking powder
EGGS
Flavorings
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
27. Three types of flour used in baking..
Muffin Method
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bloom
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
28. 29 grams=
Extracts
1 ounce
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cake
29. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
QUICK BREADS
Fats
Baking Soda
Bread
30. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
EGGS
Large
31. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Fats
FERMENTATION
32. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Muffin Method
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking Soda
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR