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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Large
Biscuit Method.
Extracts
2. Three types of yeast are..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
3. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Fats
Baking Soda
Proofing
CARAMELIZATION
4. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Baking Soda
1 ounce
Oven Spring
YEAST
5. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
YEAST
EGGS
6. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
CARAMELIZATION
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Creaming.
Baking powder
7. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Oven Spring
EGGS
Fats
Tunneling
8. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Baking Soda
Large
Cake
Muffin Method
9. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Biscuit Method.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking powder
10. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Proofing
1 ounce
Fats
11. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Extracts
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bloom
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
12. Three types of flour used in baking..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
1 ounce
Gelatin
13. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Baking Soda
Fats
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Bread
14. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Biscuit Method.
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
15. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Baking powder
Large
Creaming.
QUICK BREADS
16. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
FERMENTATION
1 ounce
17. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
QUICK BREADS
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Cake
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
18. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Flavorings
Tunneling
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
19. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Baking Soda
Proofing
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
20. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Muffin Method
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Gelatin
1 ounce
21. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Tunneling
Flavorings
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
22. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Flavorings
Bloom
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
23. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
QUICK BREADS
Fats
Creaming.
24. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Flavorings
FERMENTATION
Baking powder
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
25. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
FERMENTATION
Baking Soda
26. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Baking Soda
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Muffin Method
27. 29 grams=
Creaming.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
FERMENTATION
1 ounce
28. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Cake
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Baking powder
29. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Bread
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Biscuit Method.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
30. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bread
QUICK BREADS
1 ounce
31. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Extracts
Oven Spring
Flavorings
32. Four fats used in baking are..
YEAST
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients