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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
EGGS
Tunneling
Biscuit Method.
Proofing
2. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Bread
Cake
Tunneling
3. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
YEAST
Tunneling
1 ounce
4. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
5. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
CARAMELIZATION
EGGS
Flavorings
6. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Bloom
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
7. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Flavorings
FERMENTATION
8. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Baking powder
Flavorings
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
1 ounce
9. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Large
Flavorings
Tunneling
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
10. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Flavorings
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bloom
11. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Flavorings
Biscuit Method.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
12. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Biscuit Method.
Large
Bread
EGGS
13. 29 grams=
QUICK BREADS
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
1 ounce
Creaming.
14. Three types of flour used in baking..
Biscuit Method.
Gelatin
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
15. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Gelatin
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Large
Extracts
16. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Creaming.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
QUICK BREADS
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
17. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Biscuit Method.
Cake
FERMENTATION
18. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
EGGS
Large
19. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Baking powder
Extracts
20. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Oven Spring
Gelatin
21. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Gelatin
Creaming.
Large
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
22. Three types of yeast are..
Extracts
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Fats
CARAMELIZATION
23. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Large
Bloom
QUICK BREADS
24. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
CARAMELIZATION
1 ounce
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
25. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Tunneling
Proofing
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
26. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Baking Soda
Biscuit Method.
Fats
27. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Baking powder
Gelatin
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Creaming.
28. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Muffin Method
EGGS
Cake
Bread
29. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Baking Soda
Fats
30. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Muffin Method
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Proofing
31. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Cake
EGGS
Bloom
Muffin Method
32. Four fats used in baking are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Creaming.
Large
Biscuit Method.