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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Bread
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
2. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Gelatin
QUICK BREADS
Cake
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
3. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
CARAMELIZATION
Bloom
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
4. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
CARAMELIZATION
Fats
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
5. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Large
Extracts
Proofing
6. 29 grams=
Baking powder
1 ounce
Large
Muffin Method
7. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Muffin Method
Baking Soda
Gelatin
Tunneling
8. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
Large
Oven Spring
9. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
EGGS
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Cake
FERMENTATION
10. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Creaming.
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Tunneling
11. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
YEAST
Tunneling
Oven Spring
Proofing
12. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Baking powder
Creaming.
Baking Soda
13. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
QUICK BREADS
Tunneling
Creaming.
14. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Muffin Method
1 ounce
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
15. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Bread
Proofing
Muffin Method
Creaming.
16. Three types of yeast are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
CARAMELIZATION
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
17. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Muffin Method
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
18. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
YEAST
Flavorings
Baking Soda
19. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Creaming.
Bloom
Fats
Biscuit Method.
20. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cake
Proofing
21. Four fats used in baking are..
Biscuit Method.
Creaming.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
22. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
FERMENTATION
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
23. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Creaming.
YEAST
Tunneling
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
24. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Flavorings
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Proofing
YEAST
25. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Creaming.
Oven Spring
Flavorings
Baking Soda
26. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Large
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
27. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Muffin Method
1 ounce
Large
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
28. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
1 ounce
Large
Gelatin
Flavorings
29. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Bloom
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
30. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Creaming.
31. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Biscuit Method.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bloom
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
32. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Cake
Baking Soda
Muffin Method
Flavorings