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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Creaming.
CARAMELIZATION
Baking Soda
Baking powder
2. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Extracts
Oven Spring
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Flavorings
3. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
YEAST
Extracts
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
4. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Cake
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Large
Gelatin
5. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Flavorings
Fats
Biscuit Method.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
6. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
QUICK BREADS
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Oven Spring
7. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
1 ounce
Bread
8. Three types of flour used in baking..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Muffin Method
Extracts
9. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Large
Flavorings
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
10. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Fats
EGGS
Baking powder
11. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Creaming.
Fats
Proofing
EGGS
12. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
EGGS
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Oven Spring
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
13. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
1 ounce
Bloom
Tunneling
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
14. Four fats used in baking are..
Extracts
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
15. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Fats
Oven Spring
YEAST
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
16. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Proofing
Baking powder
Extracts
Bloom
17. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
YEAST
FERMENTATION
Flavorings
18. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Gelatin
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
EGGS
FERMENTATION
19. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Bread
Cake
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
20. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
1 ounce
Muffin Method
CARAMELIZATION
21. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
CARAMELIZATION
Baking powder
Extracts
22. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
Proofing
Muffin Method
23. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
QUICK BREADS
Extracts
24. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Tunneling
Baking powder
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Extracts
25. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Cake
Proofing
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
26. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Biscuit Method.
Baking Soda
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Extracts
27. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
1 ounce
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Proofing
28. 29 grams=
EGGS
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
1 ounce
29. Three types of yeast are..
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
1 ounce
30. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Fats
Baking Soda
Creaming.
Biscuit Method.
31. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Proofing
Cake
Extracts
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
32. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Gelatin
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Bloom