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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Flavorings
1 ounce
YEAST
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
2. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Gelatin
Creaming.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
QUICK BREADS
3. Three types of yeast are..
Oven Spring
FERMENTATION
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
4. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Muffin Method
Extracts
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Proofing
5. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Baking powder
YEAST
Oven Spring
6. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Bread
QUICK BREADS
1 ounce
Extracts
7. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
QUICK BREADS
Oven Spring
CARAMELIZATION
8. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Biscuit Method.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cake
9. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Large
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
YEAST
Baking powder
10. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Extracts
Tunneling
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
EGGS
11. Four fats used in baking are..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
YEAST
Creaming.
12. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Baking powder
Gelatin
1 ounce
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
13. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Oven Spring
Muffin Method
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
FERMENTATION
14. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Bread
Baking Soda
1 ounce
Biscuit Method.
15. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
CARAMELIZATION
Bread
EGGS
YEAST
16. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
EGGS
Large
Muffin Method
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
17. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Fats
Gelatin
FERMENTATION
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
18. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Biscuit Method.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
19. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Flavorings
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bread
20. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Creaming.
Tunneling
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
CARAMELIZATION
21. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Gelatin
Muffin Method
Extracts
Flavorings
22. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Bread
Bloom
Creaming.
Extracts
23. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
CARAMELIZATION
Bloom
Oven Spring
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
24. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Bloom
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cake
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
25. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Gelatin
1 ounce
26. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Tunneling
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
FERMENTATION
27. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Biscuit Method.
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
YEAST
28. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
1 ounce
Baking Soda
Tunneling
29. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Cake
Tunneling
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
30. 29 grams=
Bread
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
1 ounce
Proofing
31. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Creaming.
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Fats
32. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Fats
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour