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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Biscuit Method.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Flavorings
2. Three types of yeast are..
Baking Soda
Cake
Muffin Method
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
3. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Creaming.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
EGGS
Extracts
4. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Creaming.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Biscuit Method.
Cake
5. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Baking Soda
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
6. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Oven Spring
FERMENTATION
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Large
7. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Baking Soda
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Creaming.
Muffin Method
8. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
YEAST
Baking Soda
Large
Gelatin
9. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Extracts
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Baking Soda
10. 29 grams=
1 ounce
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
YEAST
Tunneling
11. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Gelatin
Bread
Extracts
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
12. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Gelatin
Large
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Creaming.
13. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Tunneling
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Fats
14. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Oven Spring
EGGS
Biscuit Method.
Baking powder
15. Four fats used in baking are..
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Bloom
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Baking powder
16. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Cake
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
CARAMELIZATION
17. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
FERMENTATION
Fats
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
18. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Fats
Baking Soda
Oven Spring
Flavorings
19. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Cake
Muffin Method
Creaming.
20. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Oven Spring
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
CARAMELIZATION
21. The mixture of flavorings and water.
Creaming.
YEAST
Flavorings
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
22. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Bread
Biscuit Method.
Bloom
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
23. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
Fats
Baking Soda
Oven Spring
1 ounce
24. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
FERMENTATION
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Flavorings
Gelatin
25. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
QUICK BREADS
EGGS
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Proofing
26. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Tunneling
1 ounce
Bloom
27. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
CARAMELIZATION
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Gelatin
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
28. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Gelatin
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Baking powder
29. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
Extracts
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Oven Spring
1 ounce
30. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
1 ounce
Large
Gelatin
Baking powder
31. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Bloom
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Baking powder
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
32. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Biscuit Method.
Oven Spring
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Proofing