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Test your basic knowledge |
Baking
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The browning of surface sugars at 300 degrees f.
Fats
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
EGGS
CARAMELIZATION
2. Term meaning to rise or make rise. There are three types physical - chemical - natural
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Proofing
Baking powder
YEAST
3. The mixture of flavoring oils abd ethyl alcohol and is considerably more expensive
Bread
Extracts
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
Gelatin
4. Three types of flour used in baking..
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Bloom
YEAST
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
5. Three acid ingredients that can be used in baking are..
Creaming.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
1 ounce
6. Four fats used in baking are..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Extracts
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
7. This ingredient adds structure and bulk to baked goods
Tunneling
Gelatin
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
8. The process of beating fats and sugar together until the mixture is airy and fluffy
Baking powder
Creaming.
Biscuit Method.
Oven Spring
9. Two reasons for clarifying butter are..
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
FERMENTATION
Gelatin
Proofing
10. Which flour type has the least amount of gluten?
Cake
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
QUICK BREADS
11. Refers to mixing dry ingredients and wet ingredients separately then combining to form a batter to which fruit is usually added. Mixture is then poured into pans and baked.
Muffin Method
Flavorings
FERMENTATION
Bloom
12. A natural product that must be bloomed with sugar and water to ferment. Used to leaven breads and other baked products.
Fats
YEAST
Extracts
Tunneling
13. The mixture of flavorings and water.
YEAST
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
Flavorings
14. Derived from animal protein such as beef hoof
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
Cake
Gelatin
15. Refers to cutting fat into pea shaped balls in dry ingredients. The resulting dough must be kneaded and shaped
Gelatin
Creaming.
CARAMELIZATION
Biscuit Method.
16. The chemical process of combining yeast with sugar to produce carbon dioxide gas and alcohol
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
FERMENTATION
Fats
Gelatin
17. The chemical leavener that when mixed with an acid and a liquid will create CO2 gas
Oven Spring
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
Tunneling
Baking Soda
18. Three starches that can be used as thickners
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Cake
Butter or Margarine - Oils-vegetable - canola - and peanut - Shortening - Lard (animal fat)
19. Term meaning the rise of dough or baked good during the baking process caused by heat and moisture in the oven.
STRENGTHNERS I.E. FLOUR
CARAMELIZATION
Bread
Oven Spring
20. Contains no yeast and do not need to proof (rise) before baking
Large
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
QUICK BREADS
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
21. Which flour type has the most type of gluten?
Bread
Baking powder
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
22. The chemical leavener Which is a mixture of baking soda and an acid such as cream of tartar and a starch such as cornstarch. Needs both heat and moisture to activate.
Cornstarch - Arrowroot - Potato - Rice - Flour
Baking powder
FERMENTATION
Buttermilk - Citruis Juices - and Honey
23. The three parts of milk from Which butter is made
CARAMELIZATION
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
Fat - Water - and Milk Solids
24. 29 grams=
1 ounce
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
YEAST
Increased smoke point - improves flavor - and prevents thinning by eliminating water
25. Four types of Sugars and Sweeteners used in baking..
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
EGGS
Muffin Method
Baking powder
26. is the size of the eggs used in baking recipes and weighs 2 ounces.
Extracts
Baking Soda
CARAMELIZATION
Large
27. this product provides texture - flavor - structure - color and moisture to baked products. Usually available in a variety of sizes and grades.
Baking powder
Gelatin
Fats
EGGS
28. Refers to the holes usually found in muffins which are caused by overmixing
Honey - Corn syrup - MOlasses - Artificial sweeteners - Brown Sugar (Dark and Light; Powdered sugar; Granulated Turbinado sugar (Raw sugar)
Fats
Tunneling
Baking Soda
29. A thickener derived from animal protein is..
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Gelatin
Oven Spring
QUICK BREADS
30. an ingredient that gives richness to baked goods
FERMENTATION
Fats
Baking powder
YEAST
31. Term meaning to absorb liquid and usually refers to the thickener derived from animal protein
Gelatin
Large
Bloom
All Purpose - Cake - Bread - and Pastry
32. Three types of yeast are..
Large
Biscuit Method.
Bakers or Fresh- Requires refrigeration - Dry- Must be fermented prior to mixing - Instant- add directly to dry ingrdients
Baking Soda