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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Programming Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to write a dual alternative decision structure
If-Then-Else statement
For statement
condition-controlled loop
loop
2. Tests its condition before performing an iteration
string literal
pretest loop
top-down design
prompt
3. Storage locations in an array
loop
elements
string
control structure
4. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
prompt
iteration
logical operators
sentinel
5. The process of converting an algorithm into a series of subtasks
top-down design
logical operator function
input
variable
6. Used to write a dual alternative decision structure
logical operator function
Do-Until loop
variable
If-Then-Else statement
7. The execution of the body of a loop
iteration
variable
library functions
single alternative decision structure
8. Iterates a specific number of times
count-controlled loop
decision structure
variable declaration
input
9. The process of converting an algorithm into a series of subtasks
Boolean expressions
decision structure
parameter
top-down design
10. A group of statements that perform a specific task
module
subscripts
dual alternative decision structure
repetition structure
11. Another name for a repetition structure
loop
variable declaration
output
variable
12. Procedures and subroutines and subprograms and methods and functions
library functions
module aliases
loop
function
13. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
variable declaration
variable
condition-controlled loop
size declarator
14. Specifies the number of values that an array can hold
logical operators
size declarator
parameter
subscripts
15. Expressions that can be evaluated as either True of False
Boolean expressions
prompt
module
single alternative decision structure
16. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
input
subscripts
If-Then statement
condition-controlled loop
17. A variable that is accessible to every module in a program
If-Then statement
global variable
assignment statement
top-down design
18. A logical design that controls the order in which a group of statements execute
arguments
control structure
uninitialized variable
logical operator function
19. A special variable that receives an argument when a module is called
parameter
control structure
Boolean expressions
variable
20. Iterates a specific number of times
output
count-controlled loop
logical operators
function
21. A string that appears in the actual code of a program
string literal
logical operators
variable declaration
condition-controlled loop
22. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
iteration
prompt
repetition structure
parameter
23. Variable that has been declared but has not been assigned a value
If-Then-Else statement
uninitialized variable
repetition structure
top-down design
24. A sequence of characters used as data
arguments
string
variable
array
25. AND-OR-NOT
logical operators
variable
count-controlled loop
top-down design
26. Has two possible paths of execution
sentinel
dual alternative decision structure
assignment statement
Do-Until loop
27. Specifies variable's name and data type
If-Then statement
dual alternative decision structure
string literal
variable declaration
28. Provides only one alternate path of execution
elements
If-Then-Else statement
count-controlled loop
single alternative decision structure
29. Performs an iteration before testing its condition
repetition structure
dual alternative decision structure
Do-While loop
Do-Until loop
30. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
condition-controlled loop
decision structure
sentinel
prompt
31. Statements execute in the order in which they appear
For statement
assignment statement
logical operators
sequence structure
32. Pieces of data that are sent into a module
arguments
variable
function
Do-While loop
33. A storage location in memory represented by a name
variable
parameter
parameter
arguments
34. A logical design that controls the order in which a group of statements execute
size declarator
While loop
Boolean expressions
control structure
35. Causes a set of statements to execute repeatedly
repetition structure
pretest loop
loop
single alternative decision structure
36. Specifies variable's name and data type
Do-While loop
arguments
variable declaration
condition-controlled loop
37. A sequence of characters used as data
While loop
top-down design
library functions
string
38. Sets a variable to a specified value
assignment statement
control structure
string literal
count-controlled loop
39. Used to create complex Boolean expressions
output
If-Then-Else statement
module
logical operator function
40. Data generated and displayed by a program
single alternative decision structure
decision structure
If-Then-Else statement
output
41. Repeats a specific number of times
count-controlled loop
logical operator function
module aliases
repetition structure
42. A special value that marks the end of a list of values
sentinel
variable
decision structure
prompt
43. Sets a variable to a specified value
Do-While loop
assignment statement
string
size declarator
44. Allows a program to perform actions only if certain conditions are met
module aliases
subscripts
output
decision structure
45. A string that appears in the actual code of a program
module
string literal
count-controlled loop
function
46. The identifying number assigned to each element in an array
subscripts
variable
assignment statement
size declarator
47. A graphical representation of modules connected in a way that illustrates their relationship to one another
control structure
hierarchy charts
input
If-Then statement
48. A loop that iterates until a condition is true
global variable
hierarchy charts
control structure
Do-Until loop
49. Causes a set of statements to execute repeatedly
repetition structure
elements
variable declaration
uninitialized variable
50. Data that a program receives while it is running
input
count-controlled loop
pretest loop
elements