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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Programming Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pieces of data that are sent into a module
If-Then-Else statement
control structure
arguments
variable
2. Repeats a specific number of times
string
single alternative decision structure
If-Then-Else statement
count-controlled loop
3. The identifying number assigned to each element in an array
single alternative decision structure
subscripts
loop
variable declaration
4. Has two possible paths of execution
dual alternative decision structure
decision structure
hierarchy charts
While loop
5. Specifies variable's name and data type
control structure
variable declaration
logical operators
prompt
6. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
hierarchy charts
Do-While loop
If-Then statement
count-controlled loop
7. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
If-Then statement
prompt
If-Then-Else statement
pretest loop
8. Statements execute in the order in which they appear
variable
sentinel
condition-controlled loop
sequence structure
9. Used to write a dual alternative decision structure
If-Then-Else statement
pretest loop
global variable
dual alternative decision structure
10. Sets a variable to a specified value
input
logical operators
assignment statement
variable declaration
11. Performs a specified task while a condition is true
string
While loop
pretest loop
count-controlled loop
12. Procedures and subroutines and subprograms and methods and functions
decision structure
module aliases
For statement
string
13. Specifies the number of values that an array can hold
Boolean expressions
size declarator
input
assignment statement
14. Used to create complex Boolean expressions
logical operator function
subscripts
pretest loop
sequence structure
15. Another name for a repetition structure
module aliases
variable declaration
condition-controlled loop
loop
16. A statement designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
For statement
single alternative decision structure
variable
variable declaration
17. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
decision structure
prompt
pretest loop
If-Then statement
18. Expressions that can be evaluated as either True of False
Boolean expressions
variable
sequence structure
dual alternative decision structure
19. A loop that iterates until a condition is true
library functions
If-Then statement
assignment statement
Do-Until loop
20. A module that returns a value to the program
subscripts
size declarator
function
repetition structure
21. The execution of the body of a loop
loop
iteration
uninitialized variable
output
22. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
logical operator function
Do-While loop
condition-controlled loop
output
23. The process of converting an algorithm into a series of subtasks
top-down design
logical operators
pretest loop
For statement
24. Performs an iteration before testing its condition
Do-While loop
variable declaration
logical operator function
If-Then statement
25. Iterates a specific number of times
arguments
pretest loop
If-Then statement
count-controlled loop
26. A special variable that receives an argument when a module is called
parameter
iteration
repetition structure
If-Then statement
27. Provides only one alternate path of execution
sequence structure
pretest loop
single alternative decision structure
string
28. Used to write a dual alternative decision structure
input
If-Then-Else statement
While loop
module
29. Causes a set of statements to execute repeatedly
pretest loop
repetition structure
logical operators
array
30. Variables that can hold a group of values of the same data type
arguments
subscripts
array
uninitialized variable
31. The process of converting an algorithm into a series of subtasks
size declarator
loop
top-down design
function
32. AND-OR-NOT
single alternative decision structure
hierarchy charts
string
logical operators
33. Data that a program receives while it is running
top-down design
input
assignment statement
While loop
34. Allows a program to perform actions only if certain conditions are met
decision structure
hierarchy charts
logical operator function
assignment statement
35. Statements execute in the order in which they appear
string literal
If-Then statement
assignment statement
sequence structure
36. Iterates a specific number of times
arguments
global variable
count-controlled loop
module aliases
37. Another name for a repetition structure
dual alternative decision structure
string literal
loop
top-down design
38. A variable that is accessible to every module in a program
Do-While loop
logical operators
count-controlled loop
global variable
39. A logical design that controls the order in which a group of statements execute
Do-Until loop
uninitialized variable
control structure
input
40. A group of statements that perform a specific task
count-controlled loop
module
global variable
string literal
41. Performs a specified task while a condition is true
input
Do-While loop
While loop
module
42. A graphical representation of modules connected in a way that illustrates their relationship to one another
hierarchy charts
assignment statement
top-down design
module aliases
43. Expressions that can be evaluated as either True of False
iteration
hierarchy charts
module
Boolean expressions
44. A special value that marks the end of a list of values
sequence structure
variable
sentinel
string
45. Procedures and subroutines and subprograms and methods and functions
module aliases
iteration
global variable
For statement
46. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
loop
library functions
prompt
single alternative decision structure
47. A storage location in memory represented by a name
condition-controlled loop
module
variable
function
48. Pieces of data that are sent into a module
arguments
count-controlled loop
input
condition-controlled loop
49. Functions that are built into the programming language
Boolean expressions
module
count-controlled loop
library functions
50. A logical design that controls the order in which a group of statements execute
For statement
arguments
control structure
module