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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Programming Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Data that a program receives while it is running
If-Then-Else statement
input
string
assignment statement
2. A string that appears in the actual code of a program
Do-Until loop
count-controlled loop
string literal
assignment statement
3. Variable that has been declared but has not been assigned a value
prompt
iteration
uninitialized variable
Do-While loop
4. Sets a variable to a specified value
While loop
Do-While loop
assignment statement
single alternative decision structure
5. A logical design that controls the order in which a group of statements execute
decision structure
input
control structure
count-controlled loop
6. AND-OR-NOT
hierarchy charts
sentinel
logical operators
repetition structure
7. A storage location in memory represented by a name
variable
parameter
loop
iteration
8. AND-OR-NOT
parameter
Boolean expressions
logical operators
count-controlled loop
9. Has two possible paths of execution
input
dual alternative decision structure
condition-controlled loop
input
10. Expressions that can be evaluated as either True of False
sentinel
logical operators
Boolean expressions
If-Then statement
11. Provides only one alternate path of execution
While loop
prompt
single alternative decision structure
sequence structure
12. Iterates a specific number of times
top-down design
count-controlled loop
parameter
Boolean expressions
13. A statement designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
iteration
For statement
repetition structure
input
14. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
condition-controlled loop
assignment statement
subscripts
prompt
15. A special variable that receives an argument when a module is called
logical operators
string literal
module aliases
parameter
16. Allows a program to perform actions only if certain conditions are met
repetition structure
subscripts
decision structure
global variable
17. Statements execute in the order in which they appear
variable declaration
Do-While loop
sequence structure
For statement
18. Repeats a specific number of times
module aliases
count-controlled loop
logical operator function
If-Then statement
19. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
While loop
variable declaration
control structure
If-Then statement
20. Sets a variable to a specified value
Do-While loop
assignment statement
hierarchy charts
decision structure
21. A string that appears in the actual code of a program
control structure
Boolean expressions
string literal
condition-controlled loop
22. Specifies variable's name and data type
input
If-Then-Else statement
sequence structure
variable declaration
23. Another name for a repetition structure
parameter
loop
parameter
count-controlled loop
24. Functions that are built into the programming language
Do-While loop
string
library functions
input
25. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
pretest loop
library functions
If-Then statement
assignment statement
26. Variable that has been declared but has not been assigned a value
decision structure
uninitialized variable
count-controlled loop
logical operator function
27. Used to write a dual alternative decision structure
top-down design
sequence structure
If-Then-Else statement
count-controlled loop
28. Provides only one alternate path of execution
single alternative decision structure
Do-While loop
control structure
logical operator function
29. A sequence of characters used as data
Do-Until loop
dual alternative decision structure
string
repetition structure
30. Used to write a dual alternative decision structure
library functions
If-Then-Else statement
subscripts
single alternative decision structure
31. Tests its condition before performing an iteration
If-Then statement
pretest loop
input
module aliases
32. A loop that iterates until a condition is true
loop
pretest loop
control structure
Do-Until loop
33. Pieces of data that are sent into a module
parameter
assignment statement
arguments
output
34. Causes a set of statements to execute repeatedly
pretest loop
Boolean expressions
repetition structure
logical operators
35. A group of statements that perform a specific task
sequence structure
module
variable declaration
If-Then statement
36. Performs an iteration before testing its condition
size declarator
Do-While loop
For statement
decision structure
37. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
repetition structure
prompt
input
decision structure
38. A special value that marks the end of a list of values
sentinel
control structure
subscripts
Do-While loop
39. Performs a specified task while a condition is true
dual alternative decision structure
While loop
string
prompt
40. The identifying number assigned to each element in an array
Do-While loop
count-controlled loop
module
subscripts
41. Causes a set of statements to execute repeatedly
uninitialized variable
top-down design
repetition structure
string
42. Performs a specified task while a condition is true
logical operators
module aliases
While loop
logical operators
43. A module that returns a value to the program
function
subscripts
Do-While loop
string literal
44. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
loop
output
prompt
iteration
45. Used to create complex Boolean expressions
logical operators
While loop
logical operator function
Do-Until loop
46. Data that a program receives while it is running
single alternative decision structure
dual alternative decision structure
variable declaration
input
47. Iterates a specific number of times
iteration
count-controlled loop
prompt
prompt
48. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
string literal
global variable
condition-controlled loop
iteration
49. The process of converting an algorithm into a series of subtasks
hierarchy charts
top-down design
elements
string literal
50. Specifies variable's name and data type
While loop
condition-controlled loop
variable declaration
count-controlled loop