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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Programming Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A group of statements that perform a specific task
input
module
string literal
For statement
2. Repeats a specific number of times
logical operators
output
variable declaration
count-controlled loop
3. The execution of the body of a loop
Boolean expressions
count-controlled loop
top-down design
iteration
4. Tests its condition before performing an iteration
uninitialized variable
Boolean expressions
subscripts
pretest loop
5. Performs a specified task while a condition is true
While loop
decision structure
variable declaration
decision structure
6. A group of statements that perform a specific task
module
While loop
variable
decision structure
7. Provides only one alternate path of execution
output
uninitialized variable
pretest loop
single alternative decision structure
8. Data generated and displayed by a program
arguments
parameter
count-controlled loop
output
9. A logical design that controls the order in which a group of statements execute
iteration
variable declaration
string literal
control structure
10. A graphical representation of modules connected in a way that illustrates their relationship to one another
decision structure
hierarchy charts
While loop
logical operator function
11. A variable that is accessible to every module in a program
global variable
parameter
iteration
dual alternative decision structure
12. AND-OR-NOT
repetition structure
logical operators
global variable
parameter
13. Performs an iteration before testing its condition
condition-controlled loop
Do-While loop
output
variable
14. The execution of the body of a loop
pretest loop
assignment statement
top-down design
iteration
15. A statement designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
For statement
condition-controlled loop
Do-While loop
If-Then statement
16. Iterates a specific number of times
count-controlled loop
If-Then-Else statement
hierarchy charts
iteration
17. Used to create complex Boolean expressions
prompt
string literal
sentinel
logical operator function
18. Has two possible paths of execution
dual alternative decision structure
top-down design
function
iteration
19. A special variable that receives an argument when a module is called
parameter
logical operator function
condition-controlled loop
count-controlled loop
20. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
sentinel
condition-controlled loop
loop
If-Then-Else statement
21. A special variable that receives an argument when a module is called
pretest loop
prompt
variable
parameter
22. Uses a true/false condition to control the number of times that it repeats
condition-controlled loop
global variable
prompt
module
23. Statements execute in the order in which they appear
sequence structure
string literal
loop
pretest loop
24. A string that appears in the actual code of a program
dual alternative decision structure
single alternative decision structure
module aliases
string literal
25. Procedures and subroutines and subprograms and methods and functions
dual alternative decision structure
global variable
module aliases
single alternative decision structure
26. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
prompt
pretest loop
Do-While loop
iteration
27. Variable that has been declared but has not been assigned a value
assignment statement
uninitialized variable
output
variable declaration
28. Performs an iteration before testing its condition
If-Then-Else statement
array
Do-While loop
logical operator function
29. The process of converting an algorithm into a series of subtasks
arguments
input
parameter
top-down design
30. Data that a program receives while it is running
While loop
input
If-Then-Else statement
module
31. Storage locations in an array
control structure
pretest loop
elements
array
32. Functions that are built into the programming language
hierarchy charts
library functions
pretest loop
output
33. Expressions that can be evaluated as either True of False
arguments
dual alternative decision structure
Boolean expressions
prompt
34. Has two possible paths of execution
While loop
condition-controlled loop
dual alternative decision structure
top-down design
35. Specifies the number of values that an array can hold
size declarator
module
output
While loop
36. Another name for a repetition structure
If-Then-Else statement
Boolean expressions
loop
sequence structure
37. A message that asks the user to enter a specific value
Do-Until loop
module aliases
sequence structure
prompt
38. Performs a specified task while a condition is true
While loop
count-controlled loop
string
assignment statement
39. Another name for a repetition structure
variable
dual alternative decision structure
loop
module aliases
40. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
count-controlled loop
decision structure
If-Then statement
sequence structure
41. Specifies variable's name and data type
Do-Until loop
control structure
subscripts
variable declaration
42. Pieces of data that are sent into a module
arguments
variable
count-controlled loop
loop
43. A special value that marks the end of a list of values
sentinel
variable declaration
variable
logical operators
44. Variable that has been declared but has not been assigned a value
uninitialized variable
top-down design
pretest loop
Do-Until loop
45. The identifying number assigned to each element in an array
count-controlled loop
dual alternative decision structure
subscripts
arguments
46. Tests its condition before performing an iteration
dual alternative decision structure
count-controlled loop
pretest loop
dual alternative decision structure
47. Data generated and displayed by a program
output
module aliases
Do-Until loop
input
48. Data that a program receives while it is running
If-Then statement
input
Do-While loop
string literal
49. Allows a program to perform actions only if certain conditions are met
decision structure
sentinel
control structure
count-controlled loop
50. Used to write a single alternative decision structure
sequence structure
If-Then statement
uninitialized variable
top-down design